2024年中考英语模拟真题分类训练之书面表达（含解析）

书面表达30篇
1．（2024·安徽滁州·二模）某英文报征稿《一次难忘的旅行》，请用英语描述你曾经经历的一次旅行，讲述地点、时间、人物和旅行的目的，讲述旅行过程中一、两个印象深刻的活动或经历。并谈谈这次旅行给你带来的收获或启示。
要求：
1.词数80~100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4.请在标题补充地点后，展开写作。
An Unforgettable Trip to ________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
An Unforgettable Trip to Beijing
Last summer, I had an unforgettable trip to Beijing, the capital of China. The journey was filled with cultural exploration and personal growth.
I went to Beijing with my parents during the summer vacation. Our main purpose was to learn more about China’s history and culture. One of the most memorable experiences was visiting the Forbidden City. Walking in it, I felt a deep sense of respect for the wisdom of ancient Chinese.
This trip taught me a lot about China’s history and culture. It also inspired me to love our country. The
experience left a lasting impression on me, and I will always cherish the memories of this trip.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文写作，为话题作文；
②时态：时态为 “一般过去时”；
③提示：根据题目要求进行展开，适当添加细节，突出写作重点，注意上下文联系紧密。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明主题，介绍自己曾经经历的一次旅行。
第二步，详细介绍活动经历。
第三步，讲述这次旅行给自己带来的收获。
[亮点词汇]
①be filled with充满
②during the summer vacation在暑假期间
③a deep sense of深刻的感觉
[高分句型]
①Our main purpose was to learn more about China’s history and culture. (动词不定式作表语)
2．（2024·河南鹤壁·一模）若成长是一本著作，那么烦恼便是藏在段落深处的错字；如果成长是一张白纸，那么烦恼便是附在背面的一个瑕疵。请以“How I work out problems”为题，根据写作要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你是如何解决生活中遇到的烦恼的。
1. 写作要点：
1）你是如何看待生活中遇到的烦恼的？
2）你又是用什么方法解决的？
3）你的感想是什么？
2. 写作要求：
1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2）词数100左右。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version：
How I work out problems
Problems and worries are normal in our life. But don’t worry. I would like to share you how I work out problems.
First, I often tell my friends about my worries. Because I know they’re always there for me and their advice always helps me a lot. Then, I amused to doing some exercise like running. You know doing exercise can make me feel so tired that I can get a good sleep. And when the next day comes, I’ll feel better. I’m fond of listening to music in a quiet place by myself. What’s more, reading books and watching news are sometimes useful for me, too. When I read, I forget my problems and worries.
I think we should learn to control our feelings. And if you have some problems and worries, you can try what I share with you.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”、“一般将来时”和“一般过来时”。
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，学生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中自己如何看待生活中遇到的烦恼、解决烦恼的方法和自己的感想的介绍。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己如何看待生活中遇到的烦恼；
第二步，介绍自己如何解决生活中遇到的烦恼；
第三步，介绍自己的感想。
[亮点词汇]
① work out problems解决问题
② the next day第二天
③ What’s more而且，更重要的是
④ learn to control our feelings学会控制我们的感情
[高分句型]
① You know doing exercise can make me feel so tired that I can get a good sleep. (so…that引导结果状语从句)
② When I read, I forget my problems and worries. (When引导时间状语从句)
③ And if you have some problems and worries, you can try what I share with you. (if引导条件状语从句)
3．（2024·陕西宝鸡·二模）“中小学生心理健康日”就要到了, 为此你校英语角开展了主题为“Speak to your heart”的活动, 鼓励同学们敞开心扉, 分享自己的心理成长历程。请你根据以下提示内容, 写一则英语通知, 号召大家积极参加此次活动。
要求：1. 参考提示内容, 可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息；
4. 词数：不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出, 但不计人总词数）。
Notice
Hello, everyone. The Mental Health Day is coming. There will be wonderful activities for you to take part in.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Anyway, the activities are helpful and e and join us!
The School English Comer
April 29, 2024
【答案】例文：
Notice
Hello, everyone. The Mental Health Day is coming. There will be wonderful activities for you to take part in.
The activities will begin at 9:30 a.m. next Saturday in the library. First, some students will give speeches on what affects their mood and how to stay in a good mood. Next, a great movie will be shown. You’ll talk about it and share your ideas after watching it. The last part will be “A Letter to Yourself”. By writing, you will learn more about yourself. And at the end of the day, you will find yourself in good spirits.
Anyway, the activities are helpful and e and join us!
The School English Corner
April 29, 2024
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是通知；
②时态：主要时态为“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示信息”的几个要点，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点，一一阐述活动时间、地点和内容。
第三步：书写结语。表达“快来加入我们”的邀请。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②in a good mood好心情
③in good spirits精神状态良好
[高分句型]
①First, some students will give speeches on what affects their mood and how to stay in a good mood.(what引导宾语从句）
②Next, a great movie will be shown. (一般将来时的被动语态）
4．（2024·山东泰安·二模）作为新时代青年中的一员，未来属于我们，希望寄予我们，相信只要我们勇于改变自我，不断蜕变，就可以成就更好的自己。学校英语社开展以“Make Myself Better”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请根据表格内容提示写一篇短文，向英语社投稿。
问题提示 参考句型
1. What are your advantages and disadvantages I do well in... I decide to... It’s important to...
2. How are you going to make yourself better (lifestyle, schoolwork, sports...)
3. Why do you want to do these things
注意：
1.短文须包括问题提示中的要点，可适当发挥。
2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
3.词数80-100(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Make Myself Better
Everyone wants to become a better person. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Make Myself Better
Everyone wants to become a better person.
First of all, I am a lazy girl and I hardly ever exercise. But I am a positive person. So in the coming year, I am going to start an exercise program to improve my physical health. For example, I plan to join a swimming club and practice it once or twice a week. What’s more, I want to learn how to cook by myself so that I can make meals for my parents when they’re busy. It’s also a good way to improve the relationships with my family. Last but not least, I will take up a new hobby. I think singing is a great activity so I am going to learn to sing. This will also make my family happy because they love to listen to music and sing together.
I hope I can be a better me.
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据要点提示进行写作，并适当补充细节，不要有语法错误，注意要点衔接自然顺畅。
［写作步骤］
第一步，介绍自己的优势及劣势；
第二步，介绍如何使自己更好；
第三步，为什么想做这些事。
［亮点词汇］
①hardly几乎不
②twice a week一周两次
③What’s more此外
［高分句型］
①What’s more, I want to learn how to cook by myself so that I can make meals for my parents when they’re busy. （目的状语从句）
②This will also make my family happy because they love to listen to music and sing together.（原因状语从句）
5．（2024·山东枣庄·二模）假如你是李华，你的朋友Peter来中国旅游，回国前他想给家人买一件代表中国文化的礼物。他通过邮件询问你的意见，请你用英文回复。
提示：
(1)你建议他买什么；
(2)介绍这个礼物；
(3)给出你推荐的理由。
要求：
(1)内容包含以上信息，80词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
(2)语言准确，行文连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Peter,
Glad to hear from you. It’s easy to choose a gift which stands for Chinese culture.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope my advice is helpful. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Peter,
Glad to hear from you. It’s easy to choose a gift which stands for Chinese culture. I’d love to give you my suggestions about Chinese gifts.
From my point of view, paper-cut is a good choice to be special Chinese gifts for your family. Paper-cuts are usually used to decorate the house. They are pasted on windows, doors and walls to celebrate the Spring Festival. Paper-cuts are a traditional Chinese culture, from which you can have a better understanding of China. People like them very much because they are seen as symbols for good luck and a happy new year.
I hope my advice is helpful. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用作文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引入话题；
第二步，介绍礼物及推荐理由；
第三步，表达祝福。
[亮点词汇]
①stand for代表
②good luck好运
[高分句型]
①Paper-cuts are a traditional Chinese culture, from which you can have a better understanding of China.（which
引导的定语从句）
②People like them very much because they are seen as symbols for good luck and a happy new year.（because引导的原因状语从句）
6．（2024·福建三明·一模）汉语在国际交往中发挥着越来越重要的作用，学习和研究汉语的人也越来越多。你的英国朋友Anna的学校即将开设特色选修课程，她在考虑是否选修汉语，来信询问你的建议。假设你是李华，请你根据以下提示给她写封回信。
要求：
1.必须包含以上要点，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
3.词数100词左右，开头和结尾己经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Anna,
I’m so glad to hear from you._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope my advice can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Anna,
I’m so glad to hear from you. Knowing you have an interest in Chinese, I suggest you choose the Chinese course. Chinese is spoken widely in the world. With the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular. Learning Chinese is not only a way to communicate, but also a chance to admire Chinese culture.
In my opinion, there are many ways to learn Chinese. It’s useful to read Chinese books and listen to Chinese songs. What’s more, you are supposed to join a Chinese club to practice your spoken Chinese. Learning is a lifelong journey. Keep practicing every day, then it will bring something new.
I hope my advice can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误，行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，提出观点并说明原因；
第二步，给出学习汉语的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①not only…but also…不仅……而且……
②what’s more而且
③be supposed to应该
[高分句型]
①Knowing you have an interest in Chinese, I suggest you choose the Chinese course.（省略that的宾语从句）
②Learning Chinese is not only a way to communicate, but also a chance to admire Chinese culture.（动名词作主语）
7．（2024·江苏常州·二模）劳动不仅创造美好生活，也有助于培养生活技能和情神品质。阳光英文报社正在开展以“劳动最光荣”为主题的征文活动。请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对劳动的看法，平时参加哪些劳动，有什么收获。
要点：
1. What do you think of labor education (劳动教育)
2. What kind of labor do you often do at school, at home and in the community
3. What have you learned from doing so
注意:
1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2.要点齐全，语句通顺，表达清晰，书写规范；
3.词数不少于100。文章开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Labor plays a more and more important role in our daily life.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Labor plays a more and more important role in our daily life. Labor is the most glorious. I think it’s good for our health. We can relax ourselves. At the same time, we can learn some important life skills from labor.
At home I often do some chores, such as cleaning the floor, washing the dishes, making the bed, cooking meals and so on. At school, I often help teachers or other classmates do some cleaning. Besides these, I still take some activities in the community.
By doing so, I can not only keep my body strong but also get a lot of new knowledge. The most important thing is that I can improve my life skills for my future. Labor makes me feel very happy.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，谈谈自己对劳动教育的看法；
第二步，具体介绍自己经常做的劳动；
第三步，书写结语，介绍自己在劳动中的收获。
[亮点词汇]
①be good for对……有好处
②at the same time同时
③such as例如
[高分句型]
①I think it’s good for our health. (省略that的宾语从句)
②The most important thing is that I can improve my life skills for my future. (that引导的表语从句)
8．（2024·山西长治·三模）每个人都有人生出彩的机会。青春期是最富活力的时期，每一位青少年都应当奋力在人生路上留下青春足印。为了引导同学们认识自我人生价值并为之努力，某中学以“My Best Moment”为主题，对780名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是统计结果。
假如你是该校的学生，清你根据以上图表信息，用两段话写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1.简要说明图表内容；
2.从图表中选出一项，结合经历，讲述自己的出彩时刻，并谈谈这一经历给你带来的启示。
要求：
1.词数不少于80词，首句已给出，不计入总字数；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Our school did a survey among 780 students on the topic of“My Best Moment”. Here are the results.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Our school did a survey among 780 students on the topic of “My Best Moment”. Here are the results. The most students, 38 percent of them, think the best moment is when they achieve their small goals. 29 percent of the
them agree that when they make progress, they feel successful and there are 22 percent students who think winning a prize makes the best moment. And 11 percent have other choices.
As for me, it’s the best moment when I make progress. I still remember how excited I was when I made progress in playing the erhu. When I started to learn to play the erhu, I did really badly because it was so hard for me. I practiced a lot, but it seemed that nothing changed. I was about to give up. However, I really hated to be a loser. So I asked my teacher for help and kept practicing. Gradually, I tried to play a very simple piece of music. The moment I finished playing the whole piece, I almost wanted to cry. Though it was small progress, I believed I would play more pieces perfectly one day. The experience taught me something valuable: Progress doesn’t always happen in a straight line. Just keep going towards our goals, we can make it finally.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为图表作文；
②时态：时态综合使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：要求以“My Best Moment”为主题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍调查结果；
第二步，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。
[亮点词汇]
①As for至于
②The moment一……就……
③make it成功
[高分句型]
①Though it was small progress, I believed I would play more pieces perfectly one day.（让步状语从句）
②When I started to learn to play the erhu, I did really badly because it was so hard for me.（时间状语从句）
9．（2024·新疆乌鲁木齐·三模）随着社会的进步和教育的发展，我们初中生不仅要学习知识，更要注重提升个人能力和培养良好品质。校园报以“How to be a better _______”为题，面向初中毕业生开展征文活动。 请你用student, friend, teenager, reader, learner…，将题目补全，希望同学们能结合自己的生活实际，分享自己的经历，帮助其他同学也成为一个更好的……期待大家的精彩作品！
要求：
1.意思连贯、语法正确、书写规范；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
3.词数80—120。
How to be a better _______
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How to be a better teenager
A nation will prosper only when its young people thrive. So how can we be better teenagers
First of all, we should develop healthy living habits. We can run for half an hour every day to keep healthy. What’s more, we should make a study plan and take actions to achieve it. The more knowledge we learn, the brighter future we will have. And we had better be friendly to others. When others need help, we should try our best to help them. Finally, it is good to take up good hobbies and take part in volunteer activities, such as cleaning the city park.
In a word, if we try our best, we will become better and better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：本文主要是介绍如何成为一名更好的年轻人，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，具体阐述怎样成为一个更好的青少年；
第三步，书写结语，表达“我们会变得越来越好”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①keep healthy保持健康
②take up开始从事
③take part in参加
[高分句型]
①The more knowledge we learn, the brighter future we will have. (the+比较级，the+比较级句式)
②In a word, if we try our best, we will become better and better. (if引导的条件状语从句)
10．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）假如你有一个朋友叫Gina，五年后你们重逢，你发现她有了很大的变化。请根据表格中的提示内容，描写一下Gina的变化。
要求：1.所描写的变化包括表格中的内容；2.词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。
Changes Five years ago Now
Look Hair: long, straight, black Height: short Hair: short, brown Height: tall
Hobbies Playing the guitar, playing table tennis Playing the piano, playing basketball
Character Shy Outgoing
Yesterday, I met my good friend, Gina ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Yesterday, I met my good friend, Gina. We haven’t seen each other for five years. She has changed a lot in the last few years. She used to have long straight black hair. But now her hair is short and brown. She used to be short, but now she is tall. As for hobbies, she used to enjoy playing the guitar and playing table tennis. But now she likes the piano and playing basketball better. She used to be shy and have few friends. But now she is more outgoing. So she has more friends. What a great change!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，整体说明Gina有很大变化；
第二步，从外表、爱好和性格方面介绍Gina的变化；
第三步，最后再次感叹她的变化。
[亮点词汇]
① used to do sth过去常常做某事
② as for至于
③ enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事
[高分句型]
①She used to be shy and have few friends. （and并列句）
②What a great change!（感叹句）
11．（2024·贵州毕节·三模）你班将在下周举行 “勇敢面对挑战”的主题班会 。请根据下图提示并结合自身的 一次经历，以 “Face challenges Bravely”为题写一 篇不少于80词的发言稿。
写作要求
1. 短文须包含图中所有信息，可适当拓展；
2.文中不能出现个人真实信息 。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Face challenges Bravely
Hello, everyone. As a student in Grade Nine, I had challenges in improving my grades and getting used to long hours of classes. And I felt terrible at that time, but I faced them bravely.
First, I kept doing more exercises. Practice really made perfect. I also fitted some sports into my daily life. The balance of study and sports made me more energetic and helped me concentrate more on what the teachers said in class.
In my opinion, when challenges come, we should keep a positive attitude and face them bravely.
Thanks for your listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇发言稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你遇到的挑战；
第二步，介绍你的感受以及你是如何处理的；
第三步，最后表达你的感想。
[亮点词汇]
① at that time在那时
② keep doing sth一直做某事
③ in my opinion在我看来
[高分句型]
①The balance of study and sports made me more energetic and helped me concentrate more on what the teachers said in class.（宾语从句）
②In my opinion, when challenges come, we should keep a positive attitude and face them bravely.（时间状语从句）
12．（2024·山西晋城·三模）优秀品质(good qualities)对一个人的成长和发展具有重要意义。在初中三
年的学习生活中，你逐渐成长为“眼中有光，心中有爱”的新时代中国青少年。你身上一定具有一些优秀的品质，如积极向上、认真负责、勇敢坚强、自信独立、诚实友爱……
某校以“发掘自身优秀品质”为主题，在学生中开展征文活动。请你写一篇相关短文。
内容包括：
1. a good quality you have
2. an experience you had
3. your understanding of good qualities
要求：
1. 词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Word Bank positive adj. 积极的 quality n. 品质 confidence n. 自信 persistent adj. 坚持不懈的
Looking back on the past three years, I have grown a lot. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Looking back on the past three years, I have grown a lot. I have developed some good qualities. One of them is confidence.
When I was in Grade 8, my teacher asked me to make a speech in class. Although I had practiced it many
times, I still felt nervous and even forgot the words the minute I stepped on the stage. Then, I took a deep breath and said to myself that I could make it. Words couldn’t express my excitement when I finished it finally. My teacher spoke highly of my performance and I received much praise from my classmates as well. From then on, I have become more confident than before.
In my opinion, good qualities not only encourage me to stick to my goals, but also help me develop a positive attitude towards life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章应该包括三个方面的要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，介绍你拥有的一个品质；
第二步，叙述你一次成长的经历；
第三步，表达自己的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①take a deep breath深呼吸
②speak highly of赞扬
[高分句型]
①In my opinion, good qualities not only encourage me to stick to my goals, but also help me develop a positive attitude towards life. (not only…but also…)
②Although I had practiced it many times, I still felt nervous and even forgot the words the minute I stepped on the stage. (although引导让步状语从句)
13．（2024·江苏连云港·二模）习主席曾说：“民之所忧，我必念之；民之所盼，我必行之。”作为中学生的我们，应该如何对自己、家庭和社会负责呢？请以“How to Be a Responsible (有责任心的) Student ”为题写一篇短文。
注意：
1. 短文须包含所有信息，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 词数90左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
How to be a responsible student In the school study hard;
At home do some dishes;
In public help the elderly cross the road; ...
Your hope
How to Be a Responsible Student
As teenagers, we are the future of our country and we need to be responsible._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How to Be a Responsible Student
As teenagers, we are the future of our country and we need to be responsible. What should we do
I think as a good student, we should study hard and have good studying habits. In class, we need to listen to teachers carefully and be active in class. After school, we should finish our homework on time and do some reading. At home, it’s necessary for us to share the housework. We can do the dishes after dinner. Respecting parents is also important. In society, we can do some volunteer work like helping the elderly cross the road. Besides, we should be nice to others and follow the rules.
By doing these things, we can make our family and society better. Let’s all be responsible and make a difference!
【详解】[总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章应该包括表格中所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
［写作步骤］
第一步，强调青少年作为国家的未来应该有责任心，引出如何做的话题；
第二步，具体提出一些合理的建议；
第三步，书写总结，表达期待。
［亮点词汇］
① do some reading 阅读
② make a difference 产生影响
［高分句型］
① At home, it’s necessary for us to share the housework. (it作形式主语)
② Respecting parents is also important. (动名词作主语)
14．（2024·陕西西安·三模）假定你是李华，请你给你的英国笔友Jack写一封信，介绍你的业余生活 (spare time activities)。
要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息；
4.不少于70词 (开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)。
Dear Jack,
How are you I would like to share my spare time activities with you now. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In all, we should try to read more if possible.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Jack,
How are you I would like to share my spare time activities with you now.
There are many ways for me to spend my spare time. First of all, I like reading books. I think reading can make one rich in minds. Certainly I sometimes may watch TV for news. As for playing computer games, I am interested in it, but not that much. But I prefer to play basketball, because it can help me work with others. What’s more, I have a little sister at home who is just six years old. So I have to do some housework to help my parents. At the same time, I need to help my sister with her homework, which is my duty mostly.
In all, we should try to read more if possible.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总的介绍自己有很多方式度过业余时间；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍业余活动内容，包括读书、看电视、玩电脑游戏、打篮球、做家务等。
[亮点词汇]
①first of all首先
②rich in minds思想丰富
③prefer更喜欢
④duty责任
[高分句型]
①I think reading can make one rich in minds. (宾语从句)
②But I prefer to play basketball, because it can help me work with others. (原因状语从句)
15．（2024·河南洛阳·二模）每个人在成长的过程中总有一些事情，某个时刻令人难忘，历久弥新。请你以“The moment I always keep in mind”为题, 写一篇英语短文。
要点：
1.你难忘时刻是什么
2.你难忘的时刻做了什么
3.你的感受是什么
要求：
1.文中不得出现所在学校和学生真实名称；
2. 词数100左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The moment I always keep in mind Among a number of unforgettable moments, what impressed me most was joining in a meaningful singing competition!
During the singing competition, although we spent a large amount of time preparing for it, we still failed many times and lost our confidence. The moment we would give up, our teacher encouraged us, “It doesn’t matter whether we win or lose and we should support each other.” Encouraged by our teacher’s warm words, we finally made it.
What an amazing moment it was! I didn’t realize the real meaning of success until I learnt to work together and help each other.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中所有要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，借用“最令自己印象深刻的事情是歌唱比赛”来引出内容的叙述；
第二步，详细写出最难忘的时刻“自己”做了什么；
第三步，从这件事中，自己的感悟是什么。
[亮点词汇]
①spend time doing sth.花时间做某事
②lose one’s confidence失去信心
③make it成功
[高分句型]
①what impressed me most was joining in a meaningful singing competition!（what引导主语从句）
②although we spent a large amount of time preparing for it, we still failed many times and lost our confidence.（although引导让步状语从句）
③I didn’t realize the real meaning of success until I learnt to work together and help each other.（not……until句型）
16．（2024·河南三门峡·二模）在成长的过程中，你总会遇到一些麻烦事或烦心事，但是只要大家用心对待总能找到解决问题的方法。请你以“A difficult thing I met”为题，用英语写一篇作文。
写作要点：1.介绍事情发生的起因及过程；
2.你是如何解决的；
3.谈谈这件事对你的影响。
写作要求：1.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 词数100左右。
A difficult thing I met
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A difficult thing I met
Last year, I met a difficult thing. I couldn’t get on well with my parents. When I wanted to sit down and watch TV for a short rest, they shouted at me angrily and forced me to do my homework. I thought they didn’t understand me at all, so I talked back loudly. Then we began to argue. It was like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. I didn’t like this feeling, so I turned to my teacher for help.
My teacher told me that I should calm down first. It was very important to respect my parents and have proper communication with them. It was also very necessary to let them know my true feelings. I agreed with that and had a try.
To my surprise, my parents understood me and gave me a hug. After that, I felt very relaxed.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：根据提示要点进行写作，可适当增添细节，注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍事情的起因和经过；
第二步，介绍自己是如何解决的；
第三步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①get on well with和……相处得好
②forced sb to do sth迫使某人做某事
③hang over笼罩
[高分句型]
①When I wanted to sit down and watch TV for a short rest, they shouted at me angrily and forced me to do my homework. (when引导时间状语从句)
②I thought they didn’t understand me at all, so I talked back loudly. (宾语从句)
17．（2024·云南昆明·二模）提示：我，为自己骄傲！为那独一无二的我、坚持不懈的我、活泼开朗的我、发奋图强的我，亦或是助人为乐的我而骄傲。请以“I’m Proud of Myself”为题, 写一篇英语短文，描述自己最为骄傲的某个方面。
要求：
1.紧扣主题、语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 80个；
2.文中不得使用考生的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
3.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
I’m Proud of Myself
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
I’m Proud of Myself
When I am looking on my old days, there is a story that I would always feel proud and in which I helped some children who are poor.
One day, I made up my mind to go to poor a primary school in the countryside with some friends. We gave many useful school things, such as pens, pencils and rulers to the students there. They could not help smiling after receiving their favorite ones. In addition, we played games together and I even made some friends with some of them. When it was time to say goodbye, we all felt sad and I promised that we would come back some time.
The reason why I feel proud is that helping others is a good deed. After all, giving is receiving. In the future, I decide to try my best to offer timely help to those in need.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出“我为自己感到骄傲”的话题；
第二步，讲述为自己感到骄傲的一件事；
第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
make up one’s mind to do sth.下定决心做某事
such as例如
can’t help doing sth.情不自禁做某事
[高分句型]
①When it was time to say goodbye, we all felt sad and I promised that we would come back some time. (When引导的时间状语从句)
② The reason why I feel proud is that helping others is a good deed. (why引导的定语从句)
18．（2024·河南信阳·二模）为引导学生树立正确的劳动观念、养成良好的劳动习惯并培育积极的劳动精神，学校将举行以“Let’s do housework actively”为话题的演讲比赛。假如你是李华，请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇演讲稿。
写作要求：1.介绍你经常做的家务劳动；
2.做家务的好处；
3.号召同学们积极参与家务劳动；
4.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
5.词数100左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Good morning, everyone!
It’s my honor to give you a speech today. My topic is “Let’s do housework actively”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
【答案】One possible version:
Good morning, everyone!
It’s my honor to give you a speech today. My topic is “Let’s do housework actively”.
As we all know, it’s important to help parents do housework during our daily life. I often do housework such as watering flowers, doing the dishes and walking the dog.
By doing housework, we not only help our parents relax, but also learn life skills. First of all, our parents must be very tired after work. If we help them with the housework, they’ll feel happy and be proud of us. Then doing housework can improve our independence. The earlier we learn to be independent, the better it is for our future. What’s more, doing housework can also keep us healthy and strong.
Dear friends, it’s meaningful and necessary to do housework. Let’s start now.
That’s all. Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：题目要求根据提示以“Let’s do housework actively”为话题写篇演讲稿，要求介绍经常做的家务、做家务的好处，并号召同学积极加入。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。
[写作步聚]
第一步，开篇点题；（已给出）
第二步，根据所给要点，依次介绍自己经常做的家务，以及做家务的好处；
第三步，最后号召同学积极做家务。
[亮点词汇]
①such as比如
②first of all首先
③not only...but also...不但……而且……
[高分句型]
①As we all know, it’s important to help parents do housework during our daily life.（it作形式主语）
②If we help them with the housework, they’ll feel happy and be proud of us.（if引导的条件状语从句）
19．（2024·浙江·三模）假如你是李平，你校英文校刊上发布了一则暑期夏令营活动信息，请你给英国笔友 Mike写一封信邀请他参加其中一个夏令营，并说明推荐理由。
注意：
1.词数为80~100词左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Mike,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ping
【答案】Dear Mike,
How are you doing Summer holiday is coming and there are three summer camps for us to choose. I think Music Camp is a good choice. Let me introduce something about it to you. The Music Camp will last six days from July 19th to 24th. There will be lots of great activities. We will watch Chinese folk music performances. Besides, we’ll have the chance to take Erhu classes. I know that you’re interested in Erhu and I’m sure you’ll like it. I sincerely recommend you to join this camp.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Ping
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：一般现在时及一般将来时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，向对方介绍自己推荐的夏令营活动；
第二步，具体介绍夏令营都有哪些吸引人的活动；
第三步，邀请对方参加。
[亮点词汇]
①introduce sth to sb向某人介绍某事
②have the chance to do有机会做某事
③look forward to期待
[高分句型]
I know that you’re interested in Erhu and I’m sure you’ll like it.（宾语从句）
20．（2024·甘肃天水·三模）为进一步增强中小学生的安全意识，提高自我保护的能力, 学校将举行以“安全”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下列表格内容写一篇题为“How can we make ourselves safe ”的英语短文。
要点 内容
饮食安全 不吃变质食物，少吃或不吃垃圾食品。
交友安全 网上慎重交友，不和陌生人交谈。
旅行安全 照看好私人物品，遇险及时报警。
游泳安全 不独自游泳，不到河、湖里游泳。
…… ……
提示词：be careful, go bad
要求：
（1）必须包含所给的全部要点及内容，可适当发挥。
（2）文中不能出现真实姓名和校名。
（3）词数：80—100词。
How can we make ourselves safe
___________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How can we make ourselves safe
As teenagers, to learn how to make ourselves safe is especially important. Here are some of my suggestions.
First of all, in order to eat healthily and safely, we’d better eat less junk food and not eat food that goes bad. Besides, we are supposed to be careful when making friends online, which may bring unnecessary trouble. Don’t talk to strangers. What’s more, we should take good care of our personal things when travelling. If we are in danger, call the police for help in time. In addition, remember not to go swimming alone in the river or lake to avoid putting ourselves into dangerous situations. Finally, when we go upstairs or downstairs, we shouldn’t crowd each other.
In a word, safety is of great importance and all of us need to know how to protect ourselves and stay away from danger.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍作为青少年学习如何使自己安全是特别重要的，并引出下文；
第二步，根据提示具体描述如何做；
第三步，最后表达总结。
[亮点词汇]
① in order to为了
② be supposed to do应该做
③ what’s more而且
④ in addition此外
[高分句型]
①Besides, we are supposed to be careful when making friends online, which may bring unnecessary trouble.（时间状语从句，定语从句）
②If we are in danger, call the police for help in time.（条件状语从句）
21．（2024·河南三门峡·一模）介绍家乡美景，宣传家乡文化。近期，我市将面向全体中学生举办“师生 共话三门峡”的英语实践活动。假如你是Li Lei，想参加此次活动，请根据下面的提示信息，向负责本次活动的英语老师Mr. Yang写一封自荐信。
写作提示：
1. 你的简要信息；
2. 你的个人优势，例如：了解家乡名胜景点、历史文化、当地美食、擅长英语表达等；
3. 你对此次活动的感想或期待。
写作要求：
1. 100 词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入字数；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear Mr. Yang,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Lei
【答案】例文：
Dear Mr Yang,
I’m excited to hear that our school will hold an activity with the aim of promoting hometown culture. I really want to take part in it. It’s my great honor to introduce myself. I’m a boy from Class One, Grade Eight. My name is Li Lei and I’m 14 years old.
I’m an outgoing boy. I have a good understanding of knowing many places of interest, the history of my hometown and local food. Besides, I have a good command of English. In a word, this activity is meaningful. We can not only improve our spoken English through the activity, but also have a deeper insight into our hometown. As a Chinese student, it’s our duty to make more people know about our history and culture!
I expect that you can give me this chance to show myself and I’m looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely,
Li Lei
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为自荐信；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的个人信息；
第二步，介绍自己的优势；
第三步，发表个人感想。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②have an insight into了解
③have a good command of精通
[高分句型]
①We can not only improve our spoken English through the activity, but also have a deeper insight into our hometown.（not only...but also...句型）
②I expect that you can give me this chance to show myself and I am looking forward to your reply.（宾语从句）
22．（2024·新疆乌鲁木齐·三模）谚语“It’s good to learmn at another man’s feet. (前车之覆，后车之鉴) ”，意思是以往的失败， 应该拿来当作教训，也就是说我们要善于从错误中学习。请以此为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。
要点：
1.你对这条谚语的理解；
2. 能体现谚语含义的个人经历或体验，以及感悟。
要求：1.文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现人名、校名等真实信息；
3. 词数：80-100词 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
It’s good to learn at another man’s feet
Good moming, everyone! It’s my great honor to have a chance to make a speech here._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
It’s good to learn at another man’s feet
Good morning, everyone! It’s my great honor to have a chance to make a speech here. There is a saying “It’s good to learn at another man’s feet.” which means we can always learn something from mistakes and failure. I deeply understand the saying for I have gained a lot from my own failure.
When I was ten, my handwriting was so bad that I never got high grades in writing. So I made up my mind to practice it every day. I tried to write carefully and beautifully but failed at last. I thought I won’t write well from then on, until one day I learned from a famous calligrapher on TV. He said handwriting takes time. I realized that I should keep practicing. Now my handwriting is great. It doesn’t matter if you can’t do things well, because you’ll learn something valuable from it and do better next time.
That’s all. Thanks for your listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是演讲稿；
②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我很荣幸有机会在这里发表演讲。”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——能体现谚语含义的个人经历或体验以及感悟等均要一一阐述。
第三步：书写结语。表达“谢谢你的聆听”的感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①make a speech做一次演讲
②made up my mind下定决心
③keep practicing保持练习
[高分句型]
① I realized that I should keep practicing. (宾语从句）
②There is a saying “It’s good to learn at another man’s feet.” which means we can always learn something from mistakes and failure. (定语从句)
23．（2024·辽宁·模拟预测）你是李华，你在澳大利亚的笔友Brown看到了《沈阳文旅》公众号上发布的宣传视频，对沈阳非常感兴趣，希望你能给他推荐来沈阳旅游的攻略。请写一封回信，介绍沈阳的特点并邀请他到沈阳旅行。
要点：
1.自然景观和人文景观：登山 ，怪坡， 故宫……
2.特色美食：老边饺子……
3.科技体验：辽宁省科学技术馆……
4.个人感受……
注意：
1.词数80—100 （开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）；
2.要点齐全，可适当发挥，条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；
3.文章不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考词汇： Qipan Mountain (棋盘山)； Strange Slope (怪坡)； Shenyang Imperial Palace (沈阳故宫) ； Science and Technology Museum (科学技术馆)
Dear Brown,
It’s great to know that you are interested in travelling in Shenyang. I’m writing to tell you something about
Shenyang. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I truly hope my letter will help you know more about Shenyang and welcome to Shenyang.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Brown,
It’s great to know that you are interested in travelling in Shenyang. I’m writing to tell you something about Shenyang.
First of all, there are landscapes in Shenyang, including the natural landscape, the cultural landscape. On the one hand, you can climb Qipan Mountain and walk on the Strange Slope. On the other hand, you can visit Shenyang Imperial Palace so that you can experience the ancient culture. What’s more, it is possible for you to taste all kinds of delicious food, especially Laobian Dumplings. In addition, it is very meaningful to visit Science and Technology Museum, which can offer you an excellent technological experience.
In a word, I think that you will not only visit many attractions here and taste local delicious food, but also you will learn from Chinese culture and experience a technological take-off. Looking forward to your coming.
I truly hope my letter will help you know more about Shenyang and welcome to Shenyang.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态是“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，写作意图开头已给出，写作时可直接介绍沈阳的特点。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“景观”、“特色美食”以及“科技体验”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。
第三步，书写结语，表达个人感受，并对Brown发出到沈阳旅游的邀请。
[亮点词汇]
①First of all首先
②there be有
③On the one hand一方面
④On the other hand另一方面
⑤so that以便
⑥What’s more更多的是
⑦In addition除此之外
⑧not only...but also…不仅……而且……
⑨learn from学习到
[高分句型]
①First of all, there are landscapes in Shenyang, including the natural landscape, the cultural landscape. (there be句型)
②On the other hand, you can visit Shenyang Imperial Palace so that you can experience the ancient culture.(so that引导的目的状语从句)
③In addition, it is very meaningful to visit Science and Technology Museum, which can offer you an excellent technological experience.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
④In a word, I think that you will not only visit many attractions here and taste local delicious food, but also you will learn from Chinese culture and experience a technological take-off. (that引导的宾语从句)
24．（23-24九年级下·湖南常德·期中）初中生活即将结束，你会迎来一个轻松且漫长的暑假，你有什么打算呢？请根据下图提示，以“My Summer Vacation Plan”为题，用英语写一篇短文， 谈谈你将如何安排假期，放松身心的同时，为将要到来的高中学习生活做准备。
要求：
1.短文必须包含图中的全部信息，并适当发挥；
2.词数：不少于80词（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
My Summer Vacation Plan
The summer vacation is coming. Here are my plans for it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all, I’m looking forward to spending a happy summer vacation.
【答案】例文
My Summer Vacation Plan
The summer vacation is coming. Here are my plans for it.
First, it’s important to have healthy eating habits. I’ll eat more fruit and vegetables, and try to eat less junk food. At the same time, I’ll keep exercising and get enough sleep every day. Second, I plan to take up some hobbies, like taking photos or playing the guitar. Besides, I’ll spend more time reading books to improve myself. And I’m going to try my best to practice English listening and speaking by watching English movies. If possible, I’ll travel with my friends. Last, I am going to help my parents with housework, such as doing the dishes, sweeping the floor and so on.
All in all, I’m looking forward to spending a happy and meaningful summer vacation.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，介绍自己的暑假计划。
第三步，书写结语，表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
①and so on等等
②at the same time同时
③such as例如
[高分句型]
①First, it’s important to have health y eating habits.（it’s adj. to do sth句型）
②I’ll eat more fruit and vegetables, and try to eat less junk food. （并列句）
25．（2024·河南周口·二模）随着网络技术和数字技术的高速发展，人们的阅读方式、阅读途径更加多元化，我们还有必要到图书馆去阅读吗？你学校的英文报记者就此问题采访了学生，下面是他们的一些观点。请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向校报投稿。
NO
写作要求：1. 简要叙述同学们的观点；
2. 提出你的看法并说明理由；
3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
4. 词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Should we go to the library to read Last month, we asked students about their opinions. Here are the results. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Should we go to the library to read Last month, we asked students about their opinions. Here are the results.
Students who like to read in the library think that the library provides a good environment for reading and they can read many books for free. However, there are some students who think they don’t need to read in the library. They think they can’t read anytime because libraries have opening hours and sometimes it may not be convenient to go to the library.
In my opinion, nothing is better than reading in the library. Sitting with so many book lovers encourages me to read more actively. Moreover, reading in libraries makes me feel good and a good book to read is an important part of my weekend relaxation.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：要点提示已给出，考生应围绕要点来展开写作，注意用词，避免出现单词拼写和语法方面的错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出关于“是否有必要去图书馆阅读”的两种观点；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“应该去图书馆”和“没必要去图书馆”两个方面重点介绍学生们持有该观点的原因；
第三步，书写总结。表达自己对于去图书馆阅读的看法。
[亮点词汇]
① provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物
② In my opinion 依我看来
③ an important part of ……的重要部分
[高分句型]
① Students who like to read in the library think that the library provides a good environment for reading and they can read many books for free.（who引导的定语从句）
② Sitting with so many book lovers encourages me to read more actively.（动名词作主语）
26．（2024·湖北孝感·二模）今年五一，湖北各地区凭借丰富的旅游资源和优质的服务，吸引了各地的游客前来“打卡”。在校园英语文化周，你将代表班级做关于“旅行”的英语演讲。请根据以下要点提示，
结合你的旅游或出行经历，写一篇英语演讲稿。
要点提示： (1)简要介绍你对旅行的态度或看法；
(2)详述你的一次旅游或出行经历；
(3)根据你的旅行感受，为湖北的旅游发展提出一条合理的建议或希望。
注意事项： (1)词数 90 左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
(2)可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯；
(3)作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear schoolmates,
Good morning! I’m glad to make a speech here.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
【答案】例文
Dear schoolmates,
Good morning! I’m glad to make a speech here.
Now more and more people are interested in travelling. I think trip is an opportunity for us to experience life and increase knowledge. At the same time, it can also broaden our horizon. Last Wednesday, I went on a trip to Yixing. Yixing is a modern and tidy city, where there are many places of interest. It was a fine warm day. In the morning, I climbed the hill in the Bamboo Park. On the way, I met an Australian. He was kind and patient. I had fun practising speaking English. In the afternoon, I rowed boats along the underground river in the Shanjuan Cave. It was a great day.
I think if we want to attract more tourists, we should provide better service for tourists.
That’s all. Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：根据内容提示，介绍自己的旅游经历和感受，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简要介绍你对旅行的态度或看法；
第二步，详述你的一次旅游或出行经历；
第三步，提出自己的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in对……感兴趣
②at the same time同时
③places of interest名胜古迹
[高分句型]
①Yixing is a modern and tidy city, where there are many places of interest.（非限制性定语从句）
②I think if we want to attract more tourists, we should provide better service for tourists.（宾语从句；if引导的条件状语从句）
27．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）世界环境保护日就要到了，学校组织以“Being a Volunteer of Going Green”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你以林涛的名义，根据以下内容写一篇英语演讲稿参赛。
Qualities organized, creative…
Favourite colour green, because…
Experiences 1. volunteer… 2. help the classmates with problems…
Steps to