重难单词、短语与句型精练-2024年九年级英语全册重难考点提升训练Unit4原卷版（人教版）
Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
重难单词、短语与句型精练
测试范围：Unit 4 考试时间：40分钟；满分：100分
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共40分）
1．The actor is very (humor) and he always makes us laugh.
2．Many of us are used to (live) in the countryside. The air there is very clean.
3．Both of them had nothing to say, so they sat there in (silent).
4．Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to host the Games after Beijing and Guangzhou. (Asia)
5．He can tell the time (exact) by only looking at the sun.
6．China’s famous doctor Zhong Nanshan is the (proud) of our country.
7．Could you please give me an (introduce) of your family
8．Mr. White advised us to have a (discuss) about how to deal with the problem.
9．All Chinese feel (pride) of the famous tennis player Li Na.
10．The doctor advised Jim (do)more exercise to make him strong.
11．Keep (silence),your baby sister is sleeping.
12．Students are required (learn)English well.
13．Tom used to (be)a very quiet boy. Now he is so outgoing.
14．The young traveled for many hours (get) together with his family.
15．—Why do you like this book so much — Because of some powerful (speech).
16．We used (have) a party to welcome our new friend on weekends.
17．You’ll soon get used to (live) in the country.
18．I never used to (eat) cakes, but I eat a lot now.
19．When I was younger I was used to (walk) long distances.
20．I （change）a lot since I became a middle school student.
21．Don’t be upset. We should take (proud) in doing our best.
22．It’s (help) of Daniel to show the new students how to use the school library card.
23．A famous scientist will give us a next Monday. (speak)
24．What difficulty do you have (deal) with the children in kindergarten
25．Do you like (paint) pictures
26．Why are you looking so (worry)
27．You can imagine how interesting it is (fly) in the sky.
28．My life (change) a lot in the past few years.
29．My mother always spends too much time (watch) TV.
30．It (be) three years since we visited Shanghai last.
31．It’s (help) for our health to exercise every day.
32．There’s something (help) in the book. I love it so much.
33．Some (Asia) came to this international school last Friday.
34．Who (score) the goal for Class 1
35．Tom is such an honest and (help) boy that all the neighbors like him.
36．Most of the English teachers in Grade 9 are so (humour) that we are addicted to English Lessons.
37．We are all impressed by Albert Einstein’s sense of . (humorous)
38．The table tennis player Wang Manyu has become the (proud) of Heilongjiang Province.
39．I’ll come to talk about this thing in (personal).
40．When I was a teenager, I used to (fight) over almost everything with my family.
二、根据首字母填空（共10分）
41．Do you d to walk home after you watch a scary movie
42．From time to t , I make cakes for myself at home.
43．Don’t let others i your decision. You should believe in yourself.
44．Almost all parents believe their children are special and are always p of them.
45．I was a from the meeting this morning because of the traffic accident.
46．Mr. Zhang is very strict. He always r us to get to the classroom at least half an hour before the classes begins.
47．Danny was too shy to speak in p when he was a child.
48．Tina remained s because she didn’t want to put her thoughts into words.
49．Paula used to be really shy. She always kept s in class.
50．Lily is very p of her scores on the exams.
三、根据汉语提示填空（共10分）
51．I will have an （采访）for a new job tomorrow. I have to prepare for it.
52．You really （需要） a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.
53．Can you tell me the (总的)idea of the article
54．Her son is making rapid progress, of which Mrs. Summers is very （自豪的）.
55．We all like Simon because he is so (有幽默感的).
56．I don’t think they know (确切地) what they’re doing.
57．Before the online class, our teachers always check who is (缺席) at the start of the day.
58．They will make (演讲) in front of the whole class the day after tomorrow.
59．Don’t smoke in some places such as libraries and cinemas.（公共的）
60．My English teacher (影响) me a lot when I was in middle school. I will take up teaching because I want to be a good teacher like her.
四、完成句子（共20分）
61．我没有空余时间和我的朋友出去闲逛。
I don’t have free time to with my friends.
62．在这种情形下，我们很难做出决定。
It’s difficult for us to in his situation.
63．我以前一直都很紧张考试。
I used to be nervous about the tests .
64．我们应该为作为中国人而自豪。
We should being Chinese.
65．她以前害羞，但是现在她不再害羞了。
She be shy. But now she shy .
66．你打算如何处理这个难题？
How will you the difficult problem
67．全世界好多人都好像在喝中国茶。
that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.
68．我们应该为成功发射神舟十三号载人飞船而感到自豪。
We are supposed to be sending up Shen zhou 13 spaceship with astronauts successfully.
69．玲玲在公共场合表现得特别好，为他人树立了榜样。
Lingling behaved so well that she set an example for others.
70．小梅多么幽默啊!
Xiao Mei is!
五、句型变换（共20分）
71．Ann used to have long hair.(改为一般疑问句)
Ann to have long hair
72．His uncle used to be very shy.(对画线部分提问)
his uncle use to
73．Bill used to be quiet.(改为否定句)
Bill to be quiet.
74．We used to walk to school.(改为一般疑问句)
you to walk to school
75．My grandmother used to live a hard life.(改为反意疑问句)
My grandmother used to live a hard life,
76．I used to take a walk in the morning.(对划线部分提问)
did you use to in the morning
77．Jim used to enjoy classical music.（改为否定句）
Jim to enjoy classical music.
78．Kathy isn’t a small girl any longer.
Kathy is a small girl.
79．Having a lesson from China’s Tiangong space station, we were proud of our country. (改为同义句)
Having a lesson from China’s Tiangong space station, we in our country.
80．Bill seldom plays computer games.（改为反意疑问句）
Bill seldom plays computer games, ？重难单词、短语与句型精练-2024年九年级英语全册重难考点提升训练Unit4解析版（人教版）
重难单词、短语与句型精练
测试范围：Unit 4 考试时间：40分钟；满分：100分
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共40分）
1．The actor is very (humor) and he always makes us laugh.
【答案】humorous
【详解】句意：这个演员很幽默，他总是逗我们笑。humor名词，意为“幽默”；此处是形容词作表语。humorous形容词，意为“幽默的”。故填humorous。
2．Many of us are used to (live) in the countryside. The air there is very clean.
【答案】living
【详解】句意：我们许多人习惯于住在农村。那里的空气很干净。此处是be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事，需用动名词。故填living。
3．Both of them had nothing to say, so they sat there in (silent).
【答案】silence
【详解】句意：他们两人都无话可说，所以他们沉默地坐在那里。silent是形容词，意为“沉默的”，介词in后面加名词，in silence意为“沉默地”，在句中可作方式状语。故填silence。
4．Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to host the Games after Beijing and Guangzhou. (Asia)
【答案】Asian
【详解】句意：杭州将是继北京和广州之后第三个举办亚运会的中国城市。名词Games前用形容词修饰，提示词Asia“亚洲”是名词，空处需用其形容词Asian表示“亚洲的”。故填Asian。
5．He can tell the time (exact) by only looking at the sun.
【答案】exactly
【详解】句意：他可以仅通过观察太阳准确地说出时间。根据空前动词“tell”可知该空应用副词来修饰动词，exact的副词形式为exactly。故填exactly。
6．China’s famous doctor Zhong Nanshan is the (proud) of our country.
【答案】pride
【详解】句意：著名的医生钟南山是我们中国的骄傲。根据所给的提示词proud以及“the...of our country”可知，此处应填proud的名词形式，即pride。故填pride。
7．Could you please give me an (introduce) of your family
【答案】introduction
【详解】句意：你能给我介绍一下你的家庭吗？根据空处前的冠词an可知要填可数名词单数形式，introduce的名词为introduction，故填introduction。
8．Mr. White advised us to have a (discuss) about how to deal with the problem.
【答案】discussion
【详解】句意：怀特老师建议我们讨论一下如何处理这个问题。根据短语搭配“have a discussion about sth.”讨论某事，结合所给单词，应填discuss的名词形式discussion。故填discussion。
9．All Chinese feel (pride) of the famous tennis player Li Na.
【答案】proud
【详解】句意：所有的中国人都为著名的网球运动员李娜感到骄傲。feel是系动词，因此后面形容词做表语，pride的形容词为proud。be proud of感到骄傲。故答案为：proud。
10．The doctor advised Jim (do)more exercise to make him strong.
【答案】to do
【详解】句意：医生建议吉姆多做运动使他强壮。advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事。advise后跟动词不定式做宾补。故填：to do。
11．Keep (silence),your baby sister is sleeping.
【答案】silent
【详解】句意：保持沉默，你的小妹妹在睡觉。silence：沉默，寂静，名词，它的形容词silent。短语keep+形容词：保持、继续处于某种状态(此时keep为连系动词)，故填silent。
12．Students are required (learn)English well.
【答案】to learn
【详解】句意：学生被要求学好英语。此句是被动语态。require sb. to do sth.：要求某人做某事，be require to do 被要求做某事；结合句意和所给词可知答案是to learn。
13．Tom used to (be)a very quiet boy. Now he is so outgoing.
【答案】be
【详解】句意：汤姆过去是个非常内向的男孩，现在他很外向。短语used to do sth.：过去常常做某事，故选be。
14．The young traveled for many hours (get) together with his family.
【答案】to get
【详解】句意：那个年轻人旅行了数个小时去和家人相聚。本句考查动词不定式作目的状语。结合句意和所给词，故填to get。
15．—Why do you like this book so much — Because of some powerful (speech).
【答案】speeches
【详解】speeches
句意：——你为什么如此喜欢这本书？——因为一些强有力的演讲。有some修饰，故用复数名词，故为speeches。
16．We used (have) a party to welcome our new friend on weekends.
【答案】to have
【详解】句意：我们过去常在周末举行聚会欢迎我们的新朋友。根据固定搭配used to do sth“过去经常做某事”和空后的“a party to welcome our new friend on weekends”可知，应该是过去常在周末举行聚会欢迎我们的新朋友，用have“举行”的不定式形式to have，故填to have。
17．You’ll soon get used to (live) in the country.
【答案】living
【详解】句意：你很快就会习惯住在乡下。根据be/get used to doing习惯做某事，故填living。
18．I never used to (eat) cakes, but I eat a lot now.
【答案】eat
【详解】句意：我过去从来不吃蛋糕，但是现在吃很多。used to do sth：过去常常做某事，故填eat。
19．When I was younger I was used to (walk) long distances.
【答案】walking
【详解】句意：当我比较年轻时，我习惯走长距离。be/get used to doing表示“习惯做某事”，故填walking。
20．I （change）a lot since I became a middle school student.
【答案】have changed
【详解】句意：自从我成为一名中学生以来，我改变了很多。根据“since I became a middle school student.”可知，此处用现完成时，其结构是have/has done的形式，change“改变”，是动词，过去分词是changed。主语是I，助动词用have，故填have changed。
21．Don’t be upset. We should take (proud) in doing our best.
【答案】pride
【详解】句意：别难过。我们应该为尽了最大努力而感到自豪。take pride in“以……为傲”，此空应填名词pride作宾语。故填pride。
22．It’s (help) of Daniel to show the new students how to use the school library card.
【答案】helpful
【详解】句意：丹尼尔向新生展示如何使用学校借书证是很有帮助的。句式“it is+adj.+of sb. to do”意为“做某事对某人来说怎么样。所以此空需填“help”的形容词形式，所以填“helpful有帮助的”，作表语，故填helpful。
23．A famous scientist will give us a next Monday. (speak)
【答案】speech
【详解】句意：一位著名科学家下周一将会给我们做一个演讲。根据空前的“a”可知此处应填一个可数名词的单数，speak“说”，是动词，应用其对应的名词形式speech“演讲”。故填speech。
24．What difficulty do you have (deal) with the children in kindergarten
【答案】dealing
【详解】句意：你和幼儿园的孩子们相处有什么困难？have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，是固定结构，空处用动名词形式，故填dealing。
25．Do you like (paint) pictures
【答案】painting
【详解】句意：你喜欢画画吗？根据句意和语境可知，本题考查固定搭配like doing sth.，喜欢做某事，故填painting。
26．Why are you looking so (worry)
【答案】worried
【详解】句意：你为什么看起来如此焦虑？根据语境及单词“looking”可知，本题考查look系动词+形容词，worried意为“感到担忧的”修饰人，故填worried。
27．You can imagine how interesting it is (fly) in the sky.
【答案】to fly
【详解】句意：你可以想象，在天空飞翔是多么有趣！固定搭配：it is adj. to do sth.，“做某事是怎么样的”，动词不定式作真正的主语，it作形式主语。故填to fly。
28．My life (change) a lot in the past few years.
【答案】has changed
【详解】句意：在过去的几年里，我的生活发生了很大的变化。根据“in the past few years”可知此句时态使用现在完成时，其构成has/have done sth.;本句主语“My life”三单形式，可知谓语动词是has done sth.。change的过去分词是changed。故答案为has changed。
29．My mother always spends too much time (watch) TV.
【答案】watching
【详解】句意：我妈妈总是花太多时间看电视。spend time (in) doing sth. 表示“花费时间做某事”。故填watching。
30．It (be) three years since we visited Shanghai last.
【答案】has been/is
【详解】句意：自从我们上次访问上海已经三年了。根据“three years since...”可判断用现在完成时，表达在过去开始而延续至今的时间状态，常用句型为：It has been/is+一段时间+since +一般过去时句子。故填has been/is。
31．It’s (help) for our health to exercise every day.
【答案】helpful
【详解】句意：每天做运动对我们的健康很有帮助。根据句意及语境可知，本题考查It's adj. for sb. to do sth.，对某人来说做某事是怎样的。根据所给单词，要填形容词，故填helpful。
32．There’s something (help) in the book. I love it so much.
【答案】helpful
【详解】句意：书中有些有用的东西。我太喜欢了。something“某物”，是不定代词，形容词修饰不定代词要后置，所给单词help“帮助”，是名词，此处用形容词，helpful“有帮助的”，是形容词，something helpful“一些有用的东西”，故填helpful。
33．Some (Asia) came to this international school last Friday.
【答案】Asians
【详解】句意：上星期五，一些亚洲人来到了这所国际学校。结合句意可知，主语指人，Asian为可数名词，some后跟可数名词，要用复数形式，故答案为Asians。
34．Who (score) the goal for Class 1
【答案】scored/has scored
【详解】句意：谁为一班进了球？此处叙述已经发生过的事，故用一般过去时或现在完成时，故为scored/has scored。
35．Tom is such an honest and (help) boy that all the neighbors like him.
【答案】helpful
【详解】句意：汤姆是这样一个诚实又乐于助人的男孩，所有的邻居都喜欢他。根据短语搭配“such a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句”，如此……以至于……，可见此处应填形容词，help的形容词是helpful。故填helpful。
36．Most of the English teachers in Grade 9 are so (humour) that we are addicted to English Lessons.
【答案】humorous
【详解】句意：九年级的大部分英语老师都很幽默，以至于我们都沉迷于英语课。humour“幽默”，名词；be动词后应用形容词humorous“有幽默感的”作表语。故填humorous。
37．We are all impressed by Albert Einstein’s sense of . (humorous)
【答案】humor
【详解】句意：爱因斯坦的幽默感给我们留下了深刻的印象。“humorous”幽默的，形容词；设空处前面的“of”是介词，因此这里应用不可数名词humor“幽默”。故填humor。
38．The table tennis player Wang Manyu has become the (proud) of Heilongjiang Province.
【答案】pride
【详解】句意：乒乓球运动员王曼昱已经成为黑龙江省的骄傲。proud是形容词，分析句子可知，此处使用名词作宾语，the pride of“……的骄傲”。故填pride。
39．I’ll come to talk about this thing in (personal).
【答案】person
【详解】句意：我将亲自来谈论这件事情。根据“in”可知，介词后接名词，personal“个人的”名词为person，in person“亲自”。故填person。
40．When I was a teenager, I used to (fight) over almost everything with my family.
【答案】fight
【详解】句意：当我十几岁的时候，我常常为了几乎所有的事情和我的家人争吵。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，为固定短语。故填fight。
二、根据首字母填空（共10分）
41．Do you d to walk home after you watch a scary movie
【答案】(d)are
【详解】句意：你敢在看完恐怖电影后走回家吗？根据首字母提示和“after you watch a scary movie”可知，敢不敢在看完恐怖电影后走回家，dare“敢”符合句意，助动词do后谓语动词用原形，故填(d)are。
42．From time to t , I make cakes for myself at home.
【答案】(t)ime
【详解】句意：有时，我在家给自己做蛋糕。from time to time“不时，有时”，固定短语，在句中作状语，time位于to后作宾语。故填(t)ime。
43．Don’t let others i your decision. You should believe in yourself.
【答案】(i)nfluence
【详解】句意：不要让其他人影响你的决定。你应该相信你自己。根据句意和首字母可知，此处填的应是“影响”，influence意为“影响”，动词；由固定短语let sb. do可知动词用原形，故填(i)nfluence。
44．Almost all parents believe their children are special and are always p of them.
【答案】(p)roud
【详解】句意：几乎所有的父母都相信他们的孩子是独特的，并以他们为傲。根据“Almost all parents believe their children are special.”以及所给的首字母可知，父母们总是以孩子为傲。be proud of 为……感到骄傲，故填(p)roud。
45．I was a from the meeting this morning because of the traffic accident.
【答案】(a)bsent
【详解】句意：因为交通事故，我今天上午没来开会。根据空后“because of the traffic accident.”和首字母提示可知，空处应是absent，缺席的，形容词，作表语。故填(a)bsent。
46．Mr. Zhang is very strict. He always r us to get to the classroom at least half an hour before the classes begins.
【答案】(r)equires/(r)equests
【详解】句意：张老师很严格。他总是要求我们在上课前至少半小时到达教室。根据前句“Mr. Zhang is very strict.”语境和首字母提示可知，应是他总是要求我们在上课前至少半小时到达教室，故空处应是require/request“要求”，动词；根据前句“Mr. Zhang is very strict.”时态和句中always可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数形式，动词应用单三式。故填(r)equires/(r)equests。
47．Danny was too shy to speak in p when he was a child.
【答案】(p)ublic
【详解】句意：丹尼小时候太害羞了，不敢在公共场合讲话。根据“Danny was too shy”结合首字母可知是太害羞了不敢在公共场合说话，in public“当众”，故填(p)ublic。
48．Tina remained s because she didn’t want to put her thoughts into words.
【答案】(s)ilent
【详解】句意：蒂娜保持沉默，因为她不想把自己的想法用语言表达出来。根据“because she didn’t want to put her thoughts into words”可知，不想把自己的想法用语言表达出来，所以保持沉默，silent“沉默的”，在句中作表语。故填(s)ilent。
49．Paula used to be really shy. She always kept s in class.
【答案】(s)ilent
【详解】句意：Paula过去很害羞。她在课堂上总是保持沉默。根据“Paula used to be really shy.”可知，Paula在课堂上总是保持沉默；silent“安静的，沉默的”，形容词；keep silent“保持沉默”。故填(s)ilent。
50．Lily is very p of her scores on the exams.
【答案】(p)roud
【详解】句意：莉莉为自己的考试成绩感到骄傲。由“Lily is very p… of her scores on the exams”可知，此处指为她自己取得好成绩感到骄傲，be proud of“为……感到自豪”，固定搭配。故填(p)roud。
三、根据汉语提示填空（共10分）
51．I will have an （采访）for a new job tomorrow. I have to prepare for it.
【答案】interview
【详解】句意：我明天要面试一份新工作。我得做好准备。由句意和语境知，本题考查的是have an interview“进行面试或采访”，有冠词an，名词填单数即可，故填interview。
52．You really （需要） a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.
【答案】require/need
【详解】句意：你真的需要很多才能和努力才能成功。需要：require/need，动词；根据语境可知，此句在陈述观点或事实，时态应用一般现在时；主语为You，所以此空应填动词原形。故填require/need。
53．Can you tell me the (总的)idea of the article
【答案】general
【详解】句意：你能告诉我文章的大意吗？“idea”是名词，需用形容词修饰，根据汉语提示可知，空格处填“总的”。故填general。
54．Her son is making rapid progress, of which Mrs. Summers is very （自豪的）.
【答案】proud
【详解】句意：她的儿子进步很快，萨默斯太太为此感到非常自豪。该空作is后的表语，用形容词，根据句意和汉语提示，可知形容词proud符合题意，故填proud。
55．We all like Simon because he is so (有幽默感的).
【答案】humorous
【详解】句意：我们都喜欢西蒙，因为他非常幽默。空处需要填写形容词作句子的表语，humorous“有幽默感的”，形容词，故填humorous。
56．I don’t think they know (确切地) what they’re doing.
【答案】exactly
【详解】句意：我觉得他们不知道自己在做什么。exactly“确切地”，是副词，修饰动词know，用副词，故填exactly。
57．Before the online class, our teachers always check who is (缺席) at the start of the day.
【答案】absent
【详解】句意： 在网上上课之前，我们的老师总是在一天开始的时候检查谁缺席。absent“缺席的”，形容词作表语。故填absent。
58．They will make (演讲) in front of the whole class the day after tomorrow.
【答案】speeches
【详解】句意：后天他们将在全班同学面前表演。speech演讲，名词。根据主语they可知，此处应用名词复数。故填speeches。
59．Don’t smoke in some places such as libraries and cinemas.（公共的）
【答案】public
【详解】句意：不要在一些公共的地方像图书馆和电影院吸烟。根据汉语“公共的”提示，应是形容词public。故填public。
60．My English teacher (影响) me a lot when I was in middle school. I will take up teaching because I want to be a good teacher like her.
【答案】influenced
【详解】句意：当我在中学的时候，我的英语老师对我影响很大。我将会从事教学工作，因为我想成为一个像她一样的好老师。influence“影响”，作谓语，根据“when I was in middle school”可知，时态是一般过去时。故填influenced。
四、完成句子（共20分）
61．我没有空余时间和我的朋友出去闲逛。
I don’t have free time to with my friends.
【答案】 hang out
【详解】hang out闲逛；动词不定式符号to后加动词原形hang，故填hang; out。
62．在这种情形下，我们很难做出决定。
It’s difficult for us to in his situation.
【答案】 make a decision
【详解】根据中英文对比可知，此处缺失内容为“做决定”，其英文为“make a decision”。此外，结合“It’s difficult for us to...”可知，此处应用动词原形make。故填make；a；decision。
63．我以前一直都很紧张考试。
I used to be nervous about the tests .
【答案】 all the time
【详解】句短语all the time：一直，总是。故填all the time。
64．我们应该为作为中国人而自豪。
We should being Chinese.
【答案】 be/take proud/pride of/in
【详解】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少“为……而自豪”，英语表达是be proud of或take pride in，根据题干中情态动词“should”，可知其后接动词原形。故填be proud of或take pride in。
65．她以前害羞，但是现在她不再害羞了。
She be shy. But now she shy .
【答案】 used to isn’t anymore
【详解】根据汉语意思可知，第一句是一般过去时，第二句是一般现在时。used to do sth过去常常做某事，因此前两空填used；to。后一句主语she是第三人称单数，且时态是一般现在时，因此谓语为单数，not anymore意为“不再”，因此是isn’t；anymore。故填used；to；isn’t；anymore。
66．你打算如何处理这个难题？
How will you the difficult problem
【答案】 deal with
【详解】根据中英文对照分析可知，此处是deal with“处理”，常与副词how连用，助动词will后跟动词原形。故填deal；with。
67．全世界好多人都好像在喝中国茶。
that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.
【答案】 It seems
【详解】好像：It seems that...，固定用法。故填It；seems。
68．我们应该为成功发射神舟十三号载人飞船而感到自豪。
We are supposed to be sending up Shen zhou 13 spaceship with astronauts successfully.
【答案】 proud
of
【详解】be proud of“为……感到骄傲”，固定短语，故填proud；of。
69．玲玲在公共场合表现得特别好，为他人树立了榜样。
Lingling behaved so well that she set an example for others.
【答案】in public/in public places
【详解】对比中英文可知，空格处缺少“在公共场合”，英文表达为in public (places)，故填in public (places)。
70．小梅多么幽默啊!
Xiao Mei is!
【答案】 How humorous
【详解】根据提示可知需要翻译“多么幽默”，此句是感叹句，中心词为“幽默的”humorous，形容词，用“How+形容词+主谓”结构表示感叹句。故填How；humorous。
五、句型变换（共20分）
71．Ann used to have long hair.(改为一般疑问句)
Ann to have long hair
【答案】 Did use
【详解】句意：Ann过去留着长卷发。根据题干可知，要求改为一般疑问句，原句中的动词used to 是实义动词，为过去式，变一般疑问句时，需要借助于助动词did，后接动词原形；故填（1）Did（2）use。
72．His uncle used to be very shy.(对画线部分提问)
his uncle use to
【答案】 What did be like
【详解】句意：他的叔叔过去非常害羞。对“very shy”进行提问用特殊疑问句“what be sb. like”表示“某人怎样”。根据“used to ”可知原句是一般过去时态，疑问句用助动词did，放在主语his uncle的前面，“use to ”的后面接动词原形“be like ”，表示“过去是怎样的”。句首首字母w大写。故填What did；be like。
73．Bill used to be quiet.(改为否定句)
Bill to be quiet.
【答案】 didn’t use
【详解】句意：比尔过去很内向。短语used to do sth.：过去常常做某事，它的否定句借助助动词didn’t，后面动词使用原形use to；故填 didn’t ； use。
74．We used to walk to school.(改为一般疑问句)
you to walk to school
【答案】 Did use
【详解】句意：我们过去常步行上学。短语used to do sth.：过去做某事，曾经做某事，一般疑问句借助助动词did，后面动词使用原形use to；故填 Did； use 。
75．My grandmother used to live a hard life.(改为反意疑问句)
My grandmother used to live a hard life,
【答案】 didn’t she
【详解】句意：我祖母过去过着艰苦的生活。根据“used to”表示过去时态，故用助动词did；“my grandmother”用人称代词she指代。再根据反意疑问句的规则，前面是肯定句，反意疑问句用否定形式。故填didn’t；she。
76．I used to take a walk in the morning.(对划线部分提问)
did you use to in the morning
【答案】 What do
【详解】句意：我过去常常在早上散步。划线部分“take a walk”是动作，就动作提问用“what…do”。故填 What；do。
77．Jim used to enjoy classical music.（改为否定句）
Jim to enjoy classical music.
【答案】 didn’t use
【详解】句意：吉姆过去喜欢古典音乐。used to do sth“过去常常干某事”，时态为一般过去时，变否定句用助动词didn’t，后接动词原形use，故填didn’t；use。
78．Kathy isn’t a small girl any longer.
Kathy is a small girl.
【答案】 no longer
【详解】句意：凯西不再是一个小女孩。“不再”除了用not any longer来表示，也可以用no longer来表示。故填no；longer。
79．Having a lesson from China’s Tiangong space station, we were proud of our country. (改为同义句)
Having a lesson from China’s Tiangong space station, we in our country.
【答案】 took pride
【详解】句意：从中国的天宫空间站学到了一堂课，我们为我们的国家感到骄傲。be proud of=take pride in“以……为傲”，根据原句中的were可知，take用其过去式took，故填took；pride。
80．Bill seldom plays computer games.（改为反意疑问句）
Bill seldom plays computer games,
【答案】 does he
【详解】句意：比尔极少玩电脑游戏。考查陈述句改为反意疑问句。原句中的“seldom plays”说明句子是一般现在时的否定句，改为反意疑问句时，附加疑问部分应用肯定句。主语Bill为第三人称单数，助动词应用does，后接人称代词he代替主语Bill。故填does；he。
试卷第2页，共2页
