2024年牛津上海版六年级下册期末单项选择集锦（含解析）

2024年牛津上海版六年级下册期末单项选择集锦.
题号 一 总分
得分
一、单选题：本大题共100小题，共100分。
1.—How do you celebrate
—We usually eat zongzi and watch boat races.
A. the Spring Festival B. the Mid-Autumn Festival
C. the Lantern Festival D.
the Dragon Boat Festival
—Where is your father, David I need his help.
—He ______ work.
A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in
3.There is _____ water in the glass． You can drink．
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
4.I spent a lot of time ________ English last weekend.
A. to practise speaking B. practising to speak
C. practising speaking D. to practise speak
5.—I want to be ______. What should I do
—First, you must keep ______ every day.
A. health; happy B. unhealthy; happily
C. healthy; happy D. health; happily
6.Wolves are in _____, because people think they are _____ to humans and they kill them.
A. danger; danger B. dangerous; danger
C. dangerous; dangerous D. danger; dangerous
7.You'd better not ______the car to work， because there's too much traffic on the road．
A. make B. ride C. leave D. drive
8.—Shh! Don t play the rock music! The people next door are having a test!
—Sorry, ______ do it again.
A. I can t B. I won t C. I don t
9.—Michael, what’s your favorite festival
—______. We can eat dumplings and perform lion and dragon dances.
A. The Spring Festival B. The Dragon Boat Festival C. The Mid-autumn Festival
10.—Mom, is it ________ outside
—Yes, so you need to wear more clothes.
A. warm B. dry C. cold D. hot
11.—What do you think makes Doraemon so ______
—I think it can make everything ______ true.
A. popular; come B. interesting; comes
C. amazing; to come D. funny; comes
12.- Let's ______ volleyball．
- That _______ good．
A. playing；sounds B. play；sounds
C. play；sound D. plays；sound
13.Today the family didn’t pick ______ on the farm because of the heavy rain.
A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
14.—Linlin's birthday party is ______ eight o'clock ______ the evening of July 28th!
—Yeah, I will be there!
A. at; in B. at; on C. on; in D. in; on
15.—What _____ useful book it is!
—Yeah, it tells us how to play _____ piano.
A. an; the B. a; / C. a; the
16.Since you are _____ danger, why not ask ______ help
A. in, to B. in, for C. with , for D. with , to
17.We aren’t afraid ___ fire, but we must be careful _____it.
A. with; with B. of; of C. with; of D. of; with
18.—Mr. Wang isn t in the office. Can I ________ for him
—Yes. Could you tell him to bring his new guitar to school tomorrow
A. read a newspaper B. take a message C. make a wish
19.A new swimming pool in our school ______ next year.
A. build B. built C. will be built D. was building
20.Our English teacher said it’s important ______ a foreign language.
A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning
21.–Where’s Tony now -
-I saw him_______in the garden a moment ago and I told him_____.
A. playing; go home B. playing; to go home
C. to play; goes home D. to play; going home
22.——What's your plan for this weekend
——I ____ a picnic with my friends in the park.
A. have B. am having C. am going to have
23.—You’d better practise ______ English in class and after class.
—OK. I will.
A. speak B. to speak C. speaks D. speaking
24.I love staying in the forest because the grass ____ fresh and the flowers ___ beautiful．
A. be，are B. is，be C. are，is D. is，are
25.—How long do you think the terrible weather will _____
—Why not listen to the weather report
A. change B. last C. appear D. run
26.— Have you visited the new library, Jay
— Yes. I ________ it last Sunday.
A. visit B. visited C. have visited
27.——Could you please give me some advice ______ how to get good grades
——I think you should try your best to prepare ______ the exam.
A. for; of B. on; of C. on; for
28.They decided to spend their holiday in France ______ they discussed(讨论) with their friends.
A. because B. if C. when D. after
29.A 6-year-old boy in Suqian， Jiangsu died_____ illness_____ a cold morning and his parents decided to devote his organ（器官） to save people in need．
A. of； on B. from； in C. from； on D. from； on
30.I felt ______ yesterday evening, and then I fell ______ quickly.
A. sleepy; asleep B. asleep; asleep C. sleepy; sleepy D. asleep; sleepy
31.When my friend Tom is in trouble， I always do him _________ favour．
A. a B. an C. the D. /
32.We need to ________ after eating to have good teeth.
A. get up B. brush our teeth C. get dressed D. take a shower
33.________ you smile at the world, the world will smile back.
A. Before B. During C. Because D. When
34.— Do you like listening to music
—Yes, it makes me ______.
A. feels great B. feel great C. to feel great D. feeling great
35.Eating dumplings during the Spring Festival is ______ in China.
A. physical B. interesting C. comfortable D. traditional
36.—Linda, why not ask Millie to _____ English at the class meeting
—Sure. She is ________ good at English.
A. say; really B. say; real C. speak; really D. speak; real
37.— What was the doctor's ________
— He asked me to take some medicine and stay in bed for three days.
A. event B. advice C. reason D. resolution
38.The room is ______ than that one.
A. much biger B. more big C. more bigger D. much bigger
39.— Where is your grandpa
— He ______ Canada and ______ Toronto for a month.
A. has been to, has been in B. has gone to, has been in
C. has been in, has been to D. has gone to, has been to
40.— What’s your favorite season — Fall. It is a good season________
A. climb B. to climb C. climbing
41.—When did you leave America
—At the age of 17. And I _______ China for about ten years.
A. have been to B. have gone to C. have been in D. have come to
42.—Where is Miss Liu
—She ____ abroad and she ___ France for four days.
A. has been to, has been in B. has gone to, has been to
C. has been to, has been to D. has gone, has been in
43.—She is a kind and friendly girl.
—Yes. She always believes people. That is her ______.
A. mark B. success C. nature D. treasure
44.Many people were injured in the earthquake in 2008．
A. was hurt B. were hurt C. hurt D. hurting
45.Tom and Jack often fight after school．Please advise them ______．
A. to fight B. not to fight C. fighting D. not fighting
46.—Where do you get this book
—I ___ it ___the bookstore.
A. sell; to B. buy; from C. sell; for D. buy; to
47.―I wonder _____ Shanghai is from New York.
―It’s about 15 _______ flight.
A. how long, hours’ B. how far, hours’
C. how much, hour’s D. how far, hours
48.I'm new here， so I have ______ friends here．
A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
49.Lang Lang is ______ famous pianist．He plays ______ piano very well．
A. a，the B. the，the C. the，/ D. a，/
50.Would you please me this weekend, Lily
A. to help, to wash clothes B. to help, cook supper
C. help, with the cooking D. help, doing some cookng
51._______ students like sports．They like doing _______ on Sundays．
A. Most of； exercise B. Most of the； exercises
C. Most； exercises D. Most； exercise
52.Players（运动员）always do some exercise _____ they have a long run.
A. before B. and C. because D. but
53.________ I go to school, I always say "goodbye" to my parents.
A. Because B. Before C. After
54.All the __________ things need air and water. Nothing could keep them________ without them.
A. living; living B. living; alive C. alive; alive D. alive; living
55.There is __________ time. We needn t hurry.
A. plenty of B. few C. a lot D. a few
56.—________ your hometown Tongli like
—Em, it's a good place ______.
A. How's; to live B. What's; to live
C. How does; living D. What does; living
57.There are some _____ animals in the world. But some of them are ______.
A. dangerous; danger B. dangerous; in danger
C. in danger; dangerous D. danger; dangerous
58.—Do you want to eat here
—No, I want to _______ fish and chips _______.
A. throw; away B. take; away C. blow; away
59.—Thank you ________ helping me ________ my English.
—You are welcome.
A. for; about B. for; with C. to; with D. with; for
60.—Mr. Zhang has many ways to make the students ______ hard.
—What a good teacher!
A. studies B. studying C. to study D. study
61.There are ______ students in Millie's school. About two ______ of them are girls.
A. thousand; thousands B. thousands; thousand
C. thousands of; thousands D. thousands of; thousand
62.We need to wear the right clothes in spring in Hefei, ______ the weather here really changes fast.
A. but B. so C. because D. or
63.—What are you going to do on Sunday
—________ .
A. I m watching TV at home now. B. I m going to visit Lily.
C. I like to go to the cinema. D. I often do my homework at home.
64.She often ______ Chinese with her classmates.
A. practice speak B. practices speak
C. practices speaking D. practice speaking
65.—When do you have a sports meeting
—We have it________. The weather is great!
A. at Monday night B. in Monday morning
C. on Monday night D. on Monday morning
66.---Must we clean the classroom now, Mr Ma
--- ______. You can do it after class.
A. Yes, you must B. No, you mustn’t
C. Yes, you can D. No, you don’t have to
67.—________the weather like today
—It’s ________hot．
A. What’s; kinds of B. How’s; a little
C. What’s; a little D. How’s; kind of
68.— Are you good ________ English
—Yes, I am．So I’m good _______ English-speaking students．
A. with; at B. for; with C. at; with D. in; at
69.He played all the afternoon instead _____ getting on _____ his work.
A. on ; with B. of ; in C. of ; at D. of ; with
70.The pandas are in great ______ in China.
A. danger B. dangerous C. dangers D. dangerously
71. As we know, trees are important to some animals, so don't ______.
A. cut down it B. cut it down C. cut them down D. cuts them down
72. Dave really likes driving. He wants to be a_________.
A. nurse B. teacher C. farmer D. driver
73.It is a _______day and it is blowing _______. You'd better stay at home.
A. raining, strong B. rain, heavily C. rains, strongly D. rainy, strongly
74.Tom, remember ________ the book to the library when you finish ________ it.
A. to return; to read B. returning; reading
C. to return; reading D. returning; to read
75.—My trousers ________ green.
—But this pair of trousers ________black.
A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is
76.Would you like to ________ with me I have two cinema tickets.
A. listen to music B. go to the cinema
C. go to a concert D. go to a football match
77.—Look! They are ______.
—Yes. We are proud of them.
A. man scientist B. women scientists
C. woman scientists D. man scientists
78.We ______ a discussion on the important of weather forecast yesterday afternoon.
A. have B. had C. are having D. will have
79.—How do most people ______ the Dragon Boat Festival (端午节)
—Most of the young people like watching the dragon boat race.
A. prepare B. celebrate C. choose D. expect
80.When spring comes, the weather _____ warm and trees _____ green.
A. turn; get B. gets; turns C. gets; turn D. turns; get
81.——I'd like _______ these books ________ the classroom.
——Let me help you.
A. to take; to B. take; to C. to take; in D. take; in
82.My parrot is very clever and he learns ________ the words I say ________.
A. to repeat; again B. repeating; /
C. to repeat; / D. repeating; again
83.My mother is always ______ me because I can't look after myself.
A. worry B. worry about C. worried D. worried about
84.I saw the man _________ the door and leave the room.
A. close B. closing C. closed D. to close
85.Parkour (跑酷) is ____ outdoor activity. Now more and more young people begin to love _____activity.
A. the; a B. the; an C. a; the D. an; the
86.I have ________ rules in my home. We have ________ homework to do today
A. too many; much too B. too much; too many
C. too many; too much D. much too; many too
87.I'd like to take ________ trip to ________ USA. Please give ________ one-way ticket(票) to me.
A. a; /; a B. a; the; an C. the; the; a D. a; the; a
88.Don t forget ________ the door when you go out, Julie.
A. opening B. to open C. closing D. to close
89.Mum gets up ________ early to get breakfast ready every day, and she keeps ________ to let me sleep for more time.
A. quiet; quite B. quite; quiet C. quite; quite D. quiet; quiet
90.-I've run out of money．Can I ________ some from you？
-Sorry，I don't bring any with me．
A. lend B. borrow C. keep D. buy
91.—I'm afraid I can't help you ______ your problem.
—Thank you all the same. I can ask Simon ______ help.
A. for; for B. for; with C. with; with D. with; for
92.There are always ______ people in the clothes store on weekends.
A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too
93.The shirt, the jacket and the jeans__________ cotton．
A. all are made in B. both are made of
C. are both made from D. are all made of
94.—______ terrible weather! I have to stay at home.
— Why not do some reading with me ______ interesting Alice in Wonderland is!
A. What; How B. How; What C. How; How D. What; What
95.There are two ______ and three ______ in my bag.
A. radioes; photos B. radios; potatos
C. radios; photoes D. radios; potatoes
96.—Do you know how her grandpa passed ________
—He died ________ illness.
A. off; from B. out; from C. away; for D. away; of
97.— How many students are there in your school
— The number of the students is about three ______. And _______ of them are boys.
A. thousand; two thirds B. thousands; two thirds
C. thousand; two third D. thousands; two three
98.John ______ a doctor when he ______ up.
A. is; grow B. is going to be; grow
C. is going to be; grows D. is; growing
99.— Just a minute, Tom. Is this the newsletter you will use in the meeting
— Oh, yes, Jenny. I thought ________ was in my bag. Thank you.
A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
100.There _____ a basketball match in our school tomorrow afternoon.
A. is B. is going to be
C. will have D. is going to have
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你们怎样庆祝端午节？——我们通常吃粽子和看龙舟比赛。A.the Spring Festival春节；B.the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节；C.the Lantern Festival元宵节；D.the Dragon Boat Festival端午节。根据We usually eat zongzi and watch boat races.可知应说你们怎样庆祝端午节？故选D。
2.【答案】B
【解析】考查现在完成时。句意：——你父亲在哪，大卫？我需要他的帮助。——他上班去了。has been to去过某地，has gone to到某地去了（还没有回来），has been in在某地；根据句意“——你父亲在哪，大卫？我需要他的帮助。——他上班去了”可知，要填“到某地去了”，其他选项语意不通。故选 B。
3.【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词词辨析．few和a few修饰可数名词复数形式，water是不可数名词，排除选项AB；little和a little修饰不可数名词，little几乎没有，是否定意义，a little有一些，是肯定意义；根据句意"你可以喝"可知，要填"杯子里有一些水"，用a little．
故选：D．
杯子里有一些水，你可以喝．
考查形容词词义辨析，要牢记形容词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．
4.【答案】C
【解析】考查固定短语，固定句型和动名词。句意：上周末我花了很多时间练习说英语。spent是spend的过去式，sb. spend time doing sth.意思是某人花费时间做某事，practise doing sth.意思是练习做某事，都是固定用法。只有选项C符合题意，故选C。
5.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我想要健康。我该怎么办？——首先，你必须每天保持快乐。
health健康，名词；unhealthy不健康的，形容词；healthy健康的，形容词；happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词。第一空be动词后需用形容词作表语，排除选项A和D；keep保持，系动词，后也需接形容词作表语，所以第二空处需用happy，表示保持健康。故选C。
6.【答案】D
【解析】句意：狼处在危险之中，因为人们认为它们对人类很危险，并捕杀它们。in danger处在危险中，固定短语，故第一空填danger；are后跟形容词做表语，dangerous危险的，be dangerous to对……有危险的，故第二空填dangerous。故选D。
7.【答案】D
【解析】A make 制作；B ride 骑行；C leave 离开；D drive 开车．根据下文"因为路上交通太拥挤了"，可知，空格处建议不要开车上班，固定搭配drive the car，所以空格处填drive．
故选：D．
你最好不要开车去上班，因为路上交通太拥挤了．
辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境选出正确的答案．
8.【答案】B
【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：——嘘！不要播放摇滚乐！隔壁的人正在开会!——抱歉，我不会了。A.I can't我不能；B.I won't我不会；C.I don't一般现在时的否定式。此处指从现在起，我不会再播放音乐了，应是一般将来时，助动词使用will，此处是否定式won't。故选B。
9.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——Michael，你最喜欢的节日是什么？——春节。我们可以吃饺子，表演舞狮和舞龙。A.春节；B.端午节；C.中秋节。由We can eat dumplings and perform lion and dragon dances.可知，此处指春节，故选A。
10.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——-妈妈，外面冷吗？——是的，所以你需要穿更多的衣服。A.warm温暖的；B.dry干燥的；C.cold冷的；D.hot热的。根据so you need to wear more clothes.可知，此处指的是外边是“冷的”，故选C。
11.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你认为什么让多啦a梦如此受欢迎？——我想是因为它能让一切成真。popular流行的，受欢迎的；interesting有趣的；amazing令人惊异的；funny有趣的。come ture实现，固定短语。make ... do sth.“让……做某事”，后接不带to的不定式；根据分析，故选A。
12.【答案】B
【解析】让某人做某事let sb． do sth．，是固定搭配；根据句意"让我们打排球吧．那听起来很好"可知，前句是祈使句，用固定搭配let sb． do sth．；后句用一般现在时，主语that是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式．
故选：B．
让我们打排球吧．
那听起来很好．
考查动词的固定搭配，要牢记动词固定搭配的含义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．
13.【答案】D
【解析】句意：今天因为下大雨，一家人在农场里什么也没摘。A.something某事、某物，常用于肯定句中，也可用于征求对方意见的疑问句中；B.nothing没有什么、没有东西；C.everything每件事、一切事，可用于肯定句、疑问句或否定句中；D.anything某事、任何事，一般用于否定句或疑问句中。根据didn't可知，此句是否定句，再结合because of the heavy rain可知，因为下大雨，所以什么也没摘，也就是没有摘任何东西，anything符合题意。故选D。
14.【答案】B
【解析】考查介词。句意：——林琳的生日派对是在7月28日晚上八点！——是的，我会去的！at用在表示某一时刻前；in用在世纪、年、月、季节以及泛指的上午、下午或晚上等名词前；on用在具体日期、具体的某一天的上午/下文/晚上的名词前。第一个空格后是eight o'clock，要用介词at；第二个空格后是the evening of July 28th，要用介词on。故选B。
15.【答案】C
【解析】考查固定短语和冠词的用法。句意：——它是一本多有用的书啊！——是的，它告诉我们怎么弹钢琴。an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；the这个，定冠词；/零冠词。第一空表示泛指，用不定冠词，useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a；play the piano弹钢琴，乐器前面要加定冠词the，故选C。
16.【答案】B
【解析】句意：既然你处于危险之中，为什么不寻求帮助呢？in在……里；to向，朝着；with跟，随着；for为，为了。固定短语in danger在危险中，ask for要求……，ask for help寻求帮助，故选B。
17.【答案】D
【解析】句意：我们不怕火，但必须小心它。be afraid of害怕……；be careful with当心，小心……，均为固定短语，故选D。
18.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——王老师不在办公室。要我给他捎个口信吗？——是的。你能告诉他明天把他的新吉他带到学校来吗？A.read a newspaper看报纸；B.take a message捎口信；C.make a wish许愿。根据Mr. Wang isn't in the office.和Could you tell him to bring his new guitar to school tomorrow 可知，王老师不在办公室，所以是帮他捎个口信。故选B。
19.【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们学校明年将建一个新游泳池。根据next year可知，此处是一般将来时；swimming pool与build之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态；一般将来时的被动语态结构为will be+动词的过去分词，故选C。
20.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词不定式和固定句型。句意：我们的英语老师说学习外语很重要。A.learn动词原形；B.learns动词第三人称单数形式；C.to learn动词不定式；D.learning动词现在分词和动名词。it's important to do sth.做某事很重要，固定句型。结合句意，此处是英语老师说学习外语很重要。故选C。
21.【答案】B
【解析】考查动名词和动词不定式。see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事，see sb. do sth.看见某人做过某事或做某事的全过程，空一指“看见他在公园玩”，故用play的动名词形式playing；tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事，故选B。
22.【答案】C
【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：——你这个周末有什么计划？——我打算和我的朋友们在公园里野餐。第一句是问“这个周末”你的计划是什么？所以答语应用一般将来时will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形，故选C。
23.【答案】D
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：——你最好在课内外练习说英语。——好的，我会的。practise doing sth.练习做某事，固定搭配，故选D。
24.【答案】D
【解析】答案：D。考查系动词。句意：我喜欢呆在森林里，因为草是新鲜的，花儿是美丽的。根据题干I love staying in the forest because the grass ______ fresh and the flowers ______ beautiful。可知grass是不可数名词，所以用is；第二空flowers为复数，所以用are。故选D。
我喜欢呆在森林里，因为草是新鲜的，花儿是美丽的。
仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答。
25.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你认为这种恶劣的天气会持续多久？——为什么不听听天气预报呢？A.change改变；B.last持续；C.appear出现；D.run奔跑。由特殊疑问词How long可知，空处需用持续性动词last表示这种恶劣天气持续多长时间。故选B。
26.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你去过这个新的图书馆吗？杰？——是的，我上周日去过。根据时间状语“last Sunday”可知，本句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，visit参观，动词，其过去式是visited，结合选项分析，故选B。
27.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你能给我一些关于如何取得好成绩的建议吗？——我认为你应该尽力准备考试。for为；of……的；on在……上；根据题干，第一个空give sb some advice on给某人某方面的建议；第二个空prepare for sth为某事做准备，固定用法。故选C。
28.【答案】D
【解析】句意：在和他们的朋友商量后，他们决定去法国度假。A.because因为；B.if如果；C.when当……的时候；D.after在……之后。故选D。
29.【答案】A
【解析】of "…的、由…组成的"；on"在…时候、在…之上"；from"来自、从…起"；in"在…内"，四者都是介词．因be good for "对…有好处"，die of 与die from 的区别die of 表示"死于……病"或冻死、气死，或死于过度悲伤． die from表示死于外伤、事故、由题干"一个6岁的男孩在宿迁，江苏在一个寒冷的早上死于疾病，他的父母决定将他的器官拯救需要帮助的人．"可知，第一个空格用of；第二个空格是"在…时候"指具体的时间，用on ，因此答案应是of；on．
故选：A．
一个6岁的男孩在宿迁，江苏在一个寒冷的早上死于疾病，他的父母决定将他的器官拯救需要帮助的人．
本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．
30.【答案】A
【解析】句意：我昨晚很困，然后很快就睡着了。根据题干I felt______ yesterday evening, and then I fell______ quickly.可知sleepy为形容词，意为"困倦的；瞌睡的"，既可做表语，也可做定语；asleep为形容词，意为"睡着的"，只做表语，常构成fall asleep"入睡，睡着"。即我昨晚很困，然后很快就睡着了。故选A。
31.【答案】A
【解析】空格后favour表示"帮忙"，固定搭配do sb a favour"帮某人一个忙"，所以空格处填a．
故选：A．
当我的朋友Tom有困难时，我总是帮他一个忙．
掌握固定搭配中不定冠词的用法．
32.【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们吃过东西就要刷牙才能有好牙齿。A.get up起床；B.brush our teeth刷牙；C.get dressed穿衣；D.take a shower淋浴。根据to have good teeth可知，吃完东西后刷牙才能有好牙齿，故选B。
33.【答案】D
【解析】句意：当你微笑着面对世界的时候，世界也会对你回以微笑。A.在......之前；B.在......期间；C.因为；D.当......时候。根据语境可知，此句是由when引导的时间状语从句，来说明当你对世界微笑时，世界也会回以微笑。故选D。
34.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你喜欢听音乐吗？——是的，它让我感觉良好。make sb. do sth.使某人做某事，固定短语，所以此处需要动词原形，故选B。
35.【答案】D
【解析】句意：在春节吃饺子是中国的传统。A.physical身体的；B.interesting有趣的；C.comfortable舒服的；D.traditional传统的。根据句中“Eating dumplings during the Spring Festival”可知在春节吃饺子是中国的传统。故选D。
36.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——琳达，为什么不让米莉在班会上说英语呢 ——当然可以。她英语学得很好。考查动词辨析和副词修饰形容词。say说，及物动词，表示讲某事，说某事，强调的是说话的内容；speak说，作不及物动词时，强调说话的这个动作而已，作及物动词时，后面只能跟某种语言。第一空结合English，为一门语言，所以用speak。real真的，形容词；really真地，副词。第二空要用副词修饰形容词good。故选C。
37.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——医生的建议是什么 ——他让我吃点药，在床上躺三天。event事件；advice建议；reason理由；resolution决心。根据take some medicine and stay in bed for three days.可知，吃药和在床上休息是医生的建议。故选B。
38.【答案】D
【解析】句意：这个房间比那个房间大多了。由than可知是比较级，much修饰比较级。big的比较级是bigger。故选D。
39.【答案】B
【解析】句意：—你的爷爷在哪里？—他去了加拿大并且在多伦多带了一个月。has been to+地点，意为“去过某地”，已经回来；has gone to+地点，意为“去了某地”，还没有回来；has been in+地点，意为“在某地”。根据语境可知，第一个空用has gone to说明爷爷去了加拿大，还没有回来；第二个空从后面的for a month可知用has bee in说明爷爷在多伦多待了一个月。故选B。
40.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你最喜欢的季节是什么？——秋季。它是个爬山的好季节。a good season to do sth.做某事的一个好季节，不定式作后置定语。故选B。
41.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你是什么时候离开美国的？在17岁的时候。我待在中国大约十年了。根据for about ten years可知，这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语，而go/come是瞬间性动词，不能持续一段时间，此处所以要用延续性动词be，它后面可以跟表示一段时间的状语，排除了选项B和D。have been to去过某地；have been in待在某地。结合句意，故选C。
42.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——刘小姐在哪里？——她出国了，她已经在法国呆了四年。has been to表示去过某个地方，不过现在已经回来了；has gone to表示去了，但还没有回来； has been in指的是在某个地方，从过去一直延续到现在，abroad地点副词，前面不用to，根据句意，故选D。
43.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——她是一个善良友好的女孩。——是的，她总是相信人。那是她的天性。A.mark记号; 斑点；B.success成功；C.nature自然; 天性；D.treasure宝藏。相信别人是她的天性。故选C。
44.【答案】B
【解析】句意：许多人在2008地震中受伤。对照选项可知hurt与injure的意思一致意为"受伤"，又知该句是一般过去时态的被动语态，其结构为：was/were+动词的过去分词。根据主语people为复数名词，助动词为were，hurt的过去分词为hurt，空格处需填入were hurt，故选B。
45.【答案】B
【解析】advise sb not to do sth表示建议某人不要做某事，此题根据语境：汤姆和杰克经常放学后打架，请劝他们不要打架．
故选：B．
汤姆和杰克经常放学后打架，请劝他们不要打架．
此题考查动词固定搭配，在熟知动词意思用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
46.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你从哪里得到这本书的？——我从书店买的。sell卖；buy买；buy sth. from…从……哪里买某物，B选项符合语境，故选B。
47.【答案】B
【解析】 句意：——从纽约到上海有多远？——坐飞机大约15个小时的路程。how long多长时间，询问一段时间；how far多远，询问距离。第二空要用名词所有格作定语修饰名词flight。结合语境，故选B。
48.【答案】C
【解析】a few一些，表示肯定含义，修饰可数名词复数；a little一点，表示肯定含义，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，表示否定含义；修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有；表示否定含义，修饰不可数名词．friends为可数名词复数，且根据"我刚来这里"可知"因此我在这里没有什么朋友"．
故选：C．
我刚来这里，因此我在这里没有什么朋友．
了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．
49.【答案】A
【解析】答案：A 根据famous pianist，['fe m s]是以辅音音素开头的单词，表示泛指时用冠词a，play与乐器类单词连用时要加定冠词the，故选A．
郎朗是一位出名的钢琴家，他钢琴弹得很好．
冠词的用法较多，是考试的重点所在，需要同学们多多积累和掌握．
50.【答案】C
【解析】句意： 周末你能帮我做饭吗，莉莉？would you please do sth. 请问你能做某事吗？固定句型，故排除AB项；help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事＝help sb. do sth.，故排除D项。故选C。
51.【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词作定语和不可数名词。句意：大多数学生喜欢运动。他们喜欢在周日作运动。exercise泛指“锻炼”时，为不可数名词；表示“体操”或“练习（题）”时是可数名词，第一句提到学生喜欢运动，可见是指运动，应该用不可数名词，排除BC；most可直接跟名词复数，或者用most of the加名词复数，故选D。
52.【答案】A
【解析】句意：运动员在长跑之前，总是做一些运动。A.before在……之前；B.and和；C.because因为；D.but但是。该句指运动员长跑之前做热身运动，故选A。
53.【答案】B
【解析】句意：我上学前，总是跟我父母说“再见”。A.Because因为；B.Before在……之前；C.After在……之后。跟父母告别是在上学之前。应使用before。故选B。
54.【答案】B
【解析】句意：所有的生物都需要空气和水。没有它们，什么都活不了。living活着的，鲜活的，强调生命力，living things生物；alive活着的，强调有无生命迹象，作表语或初中语。根据句意，第一空为“生物”，应该用living；第二空为alive作宾语补足语，意思是“保持它们活着”，故选B。
55.【答案】A
【解析】句意：还有很多时间。我们不必着急。A.plenty of大量，可修饰不可数名词和可数名词复数；B.few没几个，修饰可数名词复数；C.a lot很，非常；D.a few几个，修饰可数名词复数。time是不可数名词，故选A。
56.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你的家乡Tongli怎么样？——嗯，它是一个居住的好地方。live动词，居住；How's... =What's...like 表示“……怎么样？”，第一句话结尾有like，前面应该用What's；第二空是动词不定式做后置定语。结合句意，故选B。
57.【答案】B
【解析】句意：世界上有一些危险的动物。但是一些动物处于危险之中。dangerous危险的，形容词修饰名词；danger危险，名词；in danger处于危险之中，animals是名词。根据句意，故选B。
58.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你在这儿吃吗？——不，我想把鱼炸土豆条带走。A.throw away扔掉；B.take away带走；C.blow away吹走。根据句意，故选B。
59.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——感谢你帮助我学习英语。——不用谢。Thank you for因......而感谢，固定短语；help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人，固定短语。故选B。
60.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——张先生有许多方法使学生努力学习。——多好的老师啊。study动词，学习；make使，是使役动词，后面接省略to的动词不定式做宾补，即：make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。故选D。
61.【答案】D
【解析】句意：在Millie的学校有成千上万个学生。在他们中大约2000名是女生。考查基数词的用法。表示具体数量时，结构为基数词+数词单数；表示不确定数量时，结构为数词复数+of，表示"数以……计"。第一个空前无具体数词表示“成千上万的”，表示不确定的数量，用thousands of；第二个空格前two，表示具体数量，所以用数词thousand。故选D。
62.【答案】C
【解析】句意：在合肥，春天我们要穿合适的衣服，因为这里的天气变化真快。A.but但是；B.so因此；C.because因为；D.or或者。“天气变化真快”是因，“穿合适的衣服”是果，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。
63.【答案】B
【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：——周天你准备做什么？——我准备去拜访Lily。根据问句，此句的时态是一般将来时，其结构是be going to do或者will+do；A.I m watching TV at home now.我正在家看电视。是现在进行时态；B.I m going to visit Lily.我准备去拜访Lily。是一般将来时态；C.I like to go to the cinema.我喜欢去看电影。是一般现在时态；D.I often do my homework at home.我经常在家做作业。是一般现在时态，依据题意，故选B。
64.【答案】C
【解析】句意：她经常和她的同学们练习讲英语。考查主谓一致和固定短语和非谓语动词。由often可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用practice的第三人称单数形式practices，应排除AD选项。practice doing sth.练习做某事，speak的动词-ing形式是speaking，故选C。
65.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你们什么时候举办运动会？——我们在周一上午进行。天气很好。at修饰具体某一时刻；in修饰年月或季节；on修饰某一天或某一天的上下午或晚上。根据后句“天气很好”和常识可知，运动会不可能是晚上句型，Monday morning是指某一天的上午，用介词on。故选D。
66.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我们必须现在清扫教室吗，马先生？——不，你们不必。你们可以下课之后清扫。must引导一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn't或don't have to（不必）。根据You can do it after class.可知，现在不必清扫，排除A项。故选D。
67.【答案】C
【解析】考查固定句型和短语辨析。句意：——今天天气怎么样？——有点热。What's the weather like =How's the weather 表示询问天气怎么样，排除了选项B和D；kinds of各种各样的；a little有点。故选C。
68.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你擅长英语吗？——是的，我擅长。所以我和讲英语的学生相处得很好。be good at擅长于；be good with和……相处得好，固定搭配，故选C。
69.【答案】D
【解析】句意：他整个下午都在玩，而不是继续他的工作。instead of代替，固定短语；get on with sth.继续某事，固定结构。结合句意，故选D。
70.【答案】A
【解析】句意：熊猫在中国处于极大的危险之中。danger危险，名词，be in danger处于危险中，固定短语。结合句意，故选A。
71.【答案】C
【解析】句意：正如我们所知，树对一些动物是重要的，所以不要砍倒它们。cut down砍倒，人称代词的宾格要放在短语的中间，排除A；要用them代指trees，排除B；祈使句要用动词原形，故选C。
72.【答案】D
【解析】句意：戴夫非常喜欢开车。他想成为一名司机。nurse护士；teacher教师；farmer农民；driver驾驶员。结合句意，故选D。
73.【答案】D
【解析】 句意：这是个下雨天，并且风刮得很大。你最好待在家里。第一个空用形容词修饰名词day；第二个空用副词修饰动词blow，故选D。
74.【答案】C
【解析】考察固定短语，句意：汤姆，当你读完这本书的时候，记得把它归还到图书馆。remember to do记得要做（事情还没做），remember doing记得做过的事情（事情已经做过了），由“记得归还图书馆”可知是记得要做的事，故空一用动词不定式；finish doing完成做，做完，read读，动词，故read用动名词形式，故选C。
75.【答案】D
【解析】意：——我的裤子是绿色的。——但这条裤子是黑色的。 主语trousers是复数，故be动词用are; this pair of意为“这条……”，be动词随pair的单复数而发生变化，此句的pair是单数，故be动词用is。根据句意，故选D。
76.【答案】B
【解析】句意：你愿意和我一起去电影院吗？我有两张电影票。A.listen to music听音乐；B.go to the cinema去电影院；C.go to a concert去演唱会；D.go to a football match去一场足球赛。故选B。
77.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——看！她们是女科学家。——是的。我们为她们感到骄傲。在英语中，名词修饰名词，修饰词常用单数形式，而man和woman比较特殊，常随后面名词的单复数发生变化。从主语they可知，scientist用复数scientists，前面的修饰词man/woman也用复数形式men/women。根据句意，故选B。
78.【答案】B
【解析】句意：昨天下午我们讨论了天气预报的重要性。have a discussion讨论,固定搭配。根据句尾yesterday afternoon（昨天晚上）可知是一般过去时。故选B。
79.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——大多数人如何庆祝端午节？——大多数年轻人喜欢看龙舟比赛。A.prepare准备；B.celebrate庆祝；C.choose选择；D.expect期望。根据答语可知，此处指庆祝端午节，故选B。
80.【答案】C
【解析】句意：春天来了，天气变暖和，树木变绿了。句子为时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句使用一般现在时或者一般将来时。第一个空，主语weather天气，不可数名词，后跟动词的第三人称单数，A不正确；第二个空，主语trees复数，后跟动词原形，B不正确；get后通常不接表示颜色的形容词，D不正确。故选C。
81.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我想把这些书拿到教室去。——让我帮你。分析句子结构可知would like to do sth.想要做某事，固定短语，所以第一空用动词不定式to take。to到；in在......里面。take sth. to sp.把某物带到说话者的远处（去），固定短语，所以第二空用介词to。故选A。
82.【答案】C
【解析】考查固定短语和非谓语动词。句意：我的鹦鹉很聪明，它学会重复我说的话。learn to do sth.学会做某事，固定短语；repeat重复，动词，所以第一空用动词不定式形式；again又一；再一。结合语境可知，鹦鹉重复我说的话，若用again则与repeat重复，所以第二空不能用again。故选C。
83.【答案】D
【解析】句意：我妈妈总是担心我，因为我不能照顾自己。worry about=be worried about，担心，是固定搭配，担心，后接宾语；worry作动词时，是不及物动词，不能直接接宾语，排除A和C；因为空格前面有is，所以排除B，故选D。
84.【答案】A
【解析】考查固定短语和动词基本形式。句意：我看到这个人关上了门离开了房间。see sb. do sth.固定搭配，看到某人做过某事。see sb. doing sth.固定搭配，看到某人正在做某事。结合leave the room可知，此处是说看见某人关门这件事情已经发生过，所以用“see sb. do sth.”。故选A。
85.【答案】D
【解析】句意：跑酷是一种户外活动。现在越来越多的年轻人开始喜爱这个活动。定冠词the表示特指；不定冠词a/an泛指“一个”的概念，a用于发音以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前；an用于发音以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。第一空表示泛指，且outdoor是一个以元音音素开头的单词，故用an；第二空表示特指上文提到的outdoor activity，应用the，故选D。
86.【答案】C
【解析】句意：我家里的规矩太多了。我们今天有太多的作业要做。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too修饰形容词或副词；many too无此用法。第一空后的rules为可数名词复数，所以用too many；第二空后的homework为不可数名词，所以用too much。故选C。
87.【答案】D
【解析】句意：我想去美国旅行。请给我一张单程票。trip旅行，可数名词，前用不定冠词修饰泛指一次；美国the USA，专用名词，前面必须添加定冠词；ticket票，可数名词，前有形容词one-way修饰，one-way是以辅音音素开始发音的词，所以应用不定冠词a表示一张。依据题意，故选D。
88.【答案】D
【解析】考查固定搭配和动词不定式。句意：Julie，当你外出时不要忘记关门。open开；close关；forget to do sth.忘记去做某事（未做）；forget doing sth.忘记做过某事，根据语境可知是没有做，故选D。
89.【答案】B
【解析】句意：妈妈每天起得很早来准备早餐，并且她保持安静为了让我多睡一会儿。quiet很，非常，副词，常修饰动词、形容词或副词。quiet安静的，形容词，常修饰名词或代词；第一空修饰副词early用副词quite，quite early非常早；第二空缺形容词作表语用quiet，keep quiet保持安静。故选B。
90.【答案】B
【解析】borrow from从．．借；lend to把借给．．；keep保存；buy 买．此题根据语境：我没钱了．我能向你借点吗？对不起，我没有带一分钱．
故选：B．
我没钱了．我能向你借点吗？
-对不起，我没有带一分钱．
此题考查实义动词，在熟知动词意思和用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
91.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——恐怕我不能帮你解决你的问题。——尽管如此，还是要谢谢你。我可以向西蒙求助。help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事，固定短语，所以第一空用介词with；ask sb. for help向某人求助，固定短语，所以第二空用介词for。故选D。
92.【答案】A
【解析】句意：周末总是有太多人在这家服装店。A.太多，修饰可数名词复数；B.无此用法；C.太多，修饰不可数名词；D.太，修饰形容词或副词。people人，复数名词，所以用too many修饰。故选A。
93.【答案】D
【解析】句意：衬衫，夹克和牛仔裤都是棉制的。both两者都；all所有，三者及三者以上；根据The shirt, the jacket and the jeans可知，此处有3样东西，所以用all，故排除B和C选项。all要放在be动词之前使用。be made in在......地方制造；be made of由......制造，能看出原材料；be made from由……制造，看不出原材料；根据“cotton”可知，此处是能看出原材料为“棉制的”，所以用be made of结构。故选D。
94.【答案】A
【解析】考查感叹句。句意：——多糟糕的天气! 我不得不呆在家里。——为什么不和我一起读书呢，《爱丽丝奇境记》多有趣啊！本题两句是感叹句，感叹句句式：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)！What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+(主语+谓语）！How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！结合terrible weather(形容词+不可数名词)，可知第一句是由what引导的感叹句； 结合interesting Alice in Wonderland is!(形容词+主语+谓语)，可知第二句是由how引导的感叹句。故选A。
95.【答案】D
【解析】句意：我包里有两台收音机和三个土豆。radio收音机，可数名词，其复数形式为radios，排除A选项；photo照片，可数名词，其复数形式为photos，排除C选项；potato土豆，可数名词，其复数形式为potatoes，排除B选项。故选D。
96.【答案】D
【解析】句意：你知道他的祖父是怎样去世的吗？——他死于疾病。pass off停止，完成；pass out昏倒，失去知觉；pass away去世；第一空根据回答He died ________ illness.可知，指的是去世，排除A和B；die of主要用于指疾病、衰老等自身的原因成的死亡；die from主要用于指环境、事故等外部原因造成的死亡；die for渴望，切望；为了…而死；第二空根据空后illness可知，此处应该用die of，故选D。
97.【答案】A
【解析】考查基数词和分数。thousand千，其前有具体数字时，不能加s，不和of连用，表确数。thousand前无具体数字时，要加s，和of连用，构成thousands of数以千计的，表概数。空一前由具体数字three，故用thousand，排除BD；空二是分数，英语中分数的表达：分子在前，分母在后，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式。故空二是 two thirds“三分之二”，故选A。
98.【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：约翰长大后打算当医生。此句是由when引导的时间状语从句，根据语境可知，遵循主将从现的原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。从句的主语he是第三人称单数，故从句中的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式grows；主句的将来时由“be going to+动词原形”构成，主句的主语John是专有名词，故be动词用is。故选C。
99.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——等一下，汤姆。这是你在会议上要用的时事通讯吗？——哦，是的，珍妮。我还以为所有东西都在包里呢。谢谢你！A.everything每件东西，所有东西；B.nothing没有一件东西；C.something某物，常用于肯定句中；D.anything任何东西，常用于否定句或疑问句中。结合问句Is this the newsletter you will use in the meeting 及答语yes,可知，汤姆落了时事通讯，但是他以为所有东西都在包里。故选A。
100.【答案】B
【解析】考查there be句型的一般将来时。句意：明天下午我们学校将有一场篮球赛。根据tomorrow afternoon可知，句子为一般将来时，且为there be结构，所以是there is/are going to be或者there will be，主语为a basketball match，所以是there is going to be。故选B。
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