2024届山东省部分市高三下学期三模英语试题汇编：完形填空（含解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2024届山东省部分市高三下学期三模英语试题汇编：完形填空（含解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 35.3KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-05-31 12:10:41 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
山东省部分市
2024届高三下学期三模英语试题分类汇编
完形填空
2024届山东省潍坊市高三下学期三模英语试题
二、完形填空
When 1 was 8, my family moved into our brand-new home. My parents had 21 it to our own particular needs and interests, including built-in bookshelves to house their hundreds of books and a large, bright sunroom to 22 all the plants my garden-loving father planned to grow. Unfortunately, a few months later, a heart attack 23 his life.
My mother, who never had green fingers, Gilled our sunroom with low-light plants like ferns (蕨类植物), which consistently 24 . Instead of giving up, she experimented over years and eventually got better through 25 and error.
She never 26 said she wanted to become a better 27 as a way to keep my dad’s memory alive, but I knew the sight of the plants could call to mind their happy time. It was a 28 to her that at least part of the room always had plants growing in it.
Then, last year, Mom experienced a series of falls that 29 her in hospital. As I was thoroughly 30 with tending her while raising kids and working, I felt exhausted to the point of 31 . Magically, I always got recharged when 32 her plants, especially her enormous ferns—now at home in a more appropriate 33 spot.
Mom may not be with us much longer, for her health has 34 significantly. It’s my 35 to develop a green thumb—nursing her plants is a future source of comfort that we could be always together.
21．A．repaired B．maintained C．tailored D．built
22．A．hide B．shelter C．rescue D．produce
23．A．claimed B．affected C．threatened D．wasted
24．A．grew B．burned C．flowered D．disappeared
25．A．wisdom B．control C．knowledge D．trial
26．A．calmly B．cheerfully C．accurately D．specifically
27．A．nurse B．gardener C．cook D．doctor
28．A．reward B．promise C．comfort D．habit
29．A．landed B．attacked C．enabled D．involved
30．A．disappointed B．associated C．bored D．consumed
31．A．collapse B．emptiness C．panic D．loneliness
32．A．shouting at B．caring for C．cleaning away D．cutting down
33．A．warm B．sunny C．shady D．cold
34．A．advanced B．stabilized C．changed D．declined
35．A．privilege B．decision C．turn D．future
2024届山东省泰安市高三下学期三模英语试题
二、完形填空
In 2012, Laura Eshelman man was in the middle of a mental unsettlement. She was having 21 in finding work. “I was leaving a downtown business where I had another job application 22 . I was feeling pretty 23 and decided to go to the Whole Foods across the street,” Eshelman recalled.
As she crossed the street, Eshelman 24 a man asking tor money on the corner. But he was 25 by passersby. As Eshelman 26 , he purmed to her, and asked if he could have a little bit of money. She was 27 and said: “Leave me alone. I don’t have anything to give you. Get away!”
Eshelman 28 into the grocery store. But suddenly she realized how 29 she bad been to the man. Eshelman rushed outside to find him. She apologized and 30 some coins from the bottom of her 31 .
As she 32 him the change, the man said, “It’s OK. Everything 33 will disappear.” And all of a sudden, she felt like somebody was seeing her 34 , and she started to cry.
“That moment on the street was one of the few 35 in that extremely dark period of my life,” Eshelman later said.
21．A．fun B．trouble C．experience D．luck
22．A．rejected B．submitted C．displayed D．followed
23．A．relaxed B．awkward C．nervous D．depressed
24．A．remembered B．guided C．spotted D．comforted
25．A．ignored B．touched C．rewarded D．cheated
26．A．hesitated B．waited C．escaped D．approached
27．A．active B．impatient C．anxious D．desperate
28．A．slid B．struggled C．got D．looked
29．A．helpful B．rude C．strict D．particular
30．A．set aside B．put away C．dug out D．used up
31．A．heart B．pocket C．store D．drawer
32．A．handed B．lent C．returned D．awarded
33．A．dangerous B．normal C．unpractical D．unpleasant
34．A．pain B．choice C．effort D．privilege
35．A．instants B．chances C．differences D．flashes
2024届山东省济宁市高三下学期三模英语试题
二、完形填空
Nancy Beiman was 65. When she was considering retirement from her job as a professor of animation, she had no 21 how she would fill her days. 22 this, she woke up one day with the idea for a comic strip (连环画).
Beiman had been doing her animation mostly on computers but for this new idea, she 23 to drawing characters on paper. The 24 was FurBabies, a series about a mixed family of dogs, a cat and a child who can all speak the same language.
Beiman wasn’t planning on 25 with the idea until she showed them to her friend, the cartoonist Lynn Johnston, who thought 26 of the drawings and gave her advice on how to develop little scripts (脚本).
Obviously, as a professional animator, Beiman was no 27 to working with larger-than-life characters. Even so, she says the 28 from animation to comics wasn’t as easy as it sounds. “Comic strips are about illustrating verbal humour while animation 29 moving images and does not depend on dialogue.”
Following her friend’s 30 , she wrote 24 mini-scripts. A few months later, she 31 them to the website GoComics and successfully got 32 .
One 33 of moving into comics, Beiman believes, is that it offers some protection from “incredibly ageist” animation studios which 34 to develop stories from younger people. 35 , even at 90 you can still do comics. The great thing is, if you can keep drawing, you can keep going.
21．A．clue B．option C．luck D．prediction
22．A．Dreaming of B．Insisting on C．Puzzling over D．Missing out
23．A．referred B．returned C．objected D．admitted
24．A．concept B．result C．phenomenon D．proof
25．A．agreeing B．experimenting C．interacting D．continuing
26．A．highly B．lightly C．logically D．curiously
27．A．joker B．cheater C．stranger D．talker
28．A．escape B．separation C．exchange D．switch
29．A．involves B．avoids C．risks D．resists
30．A．example B．guidance C．heart D．passion
31．A．gifted B．saved C．distributed D．submitted
32．A．refused B．inspired C．signed D．promoted
33．A．challenge B．upside C．honor D．possibility
34．A．promise B．tend C．proceed D．fail
35．A．Moreover B．Therefore C．Otherwise D．However
2024届山东省聊城市高三下学期三模英语试题
二、完形填空
I was browsing social media on my phone, when a story caught my eye. It was about a 9-year-old dog, Charlie, considered as the 21 in Britain. He had been in a 22 center in Somerset for over 500 days.
I 23 on the link, and straight away, these huge, sad eyes 24 back at me. My husband and I fell in love with him 25 . We took our time with the application, and a few days later, we 26 an email asking us to visit him.
When we arrived, we didn’t know what to expect. He hadn’t been 27 with a new owner for so long, and we thought there might be 28 . But the dog that bounded in was full of joy and 29 . He came straight over to us, wagging his tail. He even 30 on Sam’s lap as if they’d been best friends forever. We were 31 when they said we could take him home.
The moment he got to our house, he immediately made himself at home. Charlie is so warm-hearted. He has no mental condition you might 32 after spending a long time in a rescue center.
If you give a dog love, they’ll give you countless wonderful things 33 . Now we get out every day on walks. We spoil him and enjoy his 34 so much.
It’s significant for people to 35 animals, especially older ones. Charlie was once the loneliest dog in Britain, but he’s not alone anymore.
21．A．oldest B．loneliest C．cutest D．sharpest.
22．A．leisure B．training C．rescue D．warning
23．A．clicked B．studied C．searched D．focused
24．A．stared B．glared C．aimed D．laughed
25．A．randomly B．deliberately C．gradually D．immediately
26．A．accepted B．received C．sent D．checked
27．A．satisfied B．cured C．placed D．respected
28．A．issues B．concerns C．pains D．measures
29．A．force B．strength C．spirit D．energy
30．A．climbed B．pushed C．jumped D．stood
31．A．embarrassed B．delighted C．relieved D．surprised
32．A．expect B．understand C．realize D．recognize
33．A．by accident B．in return C．at liberty D．on purpose
34．A．nature B．joy C．company D．walk
35．A．promote B．feed C．approach D．adopt
2024届山东省济南市高三下学期三模英语试题
二、完形填空
Orange chicken, salt and pepper chips, fried rice... Max Burns lists several typical Western-style Chinese dishes that 21 him. For Burns who spent his childhood in China, those cuisines are far from 22 . They are invented to satisfy Western preferences.
Actually, many Westerners regard that particular type of 23 as the whole of Chinese cuisine. The average Westerners are not as 24 and educated as they could be. That is why he tries to show Chinese food by vlogging (视频博客) about 25 Chinese dishes at home.
The food adventure has helped Burns grow into an 26 with over three million subscribers worldwide today and helped 27 some people’s ideas about Chinese food. His friends told him they were shocked by the 28 of Chinese cuisine and it took them a long time to figure out categories of Chinese cuisine.
29 , when Burns first started vlogging in 2016 after returning to England, cooking Chinese food at home was a then “ 30 idea”, because he was never into cooking. At the time, the 31 centered more on explaining aspects of Chinese culture. However, during COVID-19 when Burns couldn’t 32 outside, he had to learn to cook. “Then I instantly fell in love,” he 33 . “The more I learned about Chinese cooking, the more I got into it.”
The cooking journey also serves to maintain his 34 with China, even though he has left China for years. Burns 35 the experiences of living in China, enabling him to teach about Chinese cuisine and build a cross-cultural bridge between the East and the West.
21．A．attract B．disappoint C．puzzle D．scare
22．A．nutritious B．simple C．genuine D．organic
23．A．material B．dessert C．restaurant D．fare
24．A．motivated B．treated C．informed D．recognized
25．A．making B．ordering C．serving D．ranking
26．A．influencer B．amateur C．employer D．organizer
27．A．consider B．assess C．overlook D．shift
28．A．diversity B．significance C．popularity D．impact
29．A．Consequently B．Interestingly C．Ultimately D．Obviously
30．A．negative B．practical C．stupid D．brilliant
31．A．courses B．surveys C．tests D．videos
32．A．dine B．film C．exercise D．work
33．A．defends B．recalls C．comments D．responds
34．A．business B．argument C．difference D．connection
35．A．imagines B．evaluates C．appreciates D．describes
答案：
2024届山东省潍坊市高三下学期三模英语试题
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了从爸爸到妈妈再到作者在养植物的过程中得到安慰的故事。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的父母根据我们自己的特殊需求和兴趣定制了它，包括内置书架，用来存放他们的数百本书，还有一个明亮的大日光室，用来遮挡我爱花园的父亲计划种植的所有植物。A. repaired修理；B. maintained维护；C. tailored订做；D. built建造。根据下文“to our own particular needs and interests (根据我们自己的特殊需求和兴趣) ”可知，这里说的是根据我们的需求来定制的，故选C项。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的父母根据我们自己的特殊需求和兴趣定制了它，包括内置书架，用来存放他们的数百本书，还有一个明亮的大日光室，用来遮挡我爱花园的父亲计划种植的所有植物。A. hide躲藏；B. shelter遮蔽；C. rescue营救；D. produce生产。根据上文的“sunroom (日光房) ”以及下文的“plants (植物) ”可知，此处说的是用明亮的日光房来遮蔽父亲种植的植物，故选B项。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，几个月后，心脏病发作夺去了他的生命。A. claimed夺去生命；B. affected影响；C. threatened威胁；D. wasted浪费。根据上文的“a heart attack (心脏病发作) ”可知，此处说的是夺去了他的生命，故选A项。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的母亲从来没有种植过植物，她在我们的日光室里种了一些低光的植物，比如蕨类植物，这些植物一直在晒伤。A. grew生长；B. burned晒伤；C. flowered开花；D. disappeared消失。根据上文“Gilled our sunroom with low-light plants like ferns (蕨类植物) ( 她在我们的日光室里种了一些低光的植物，比如蕨类植物) ”可知，这些植物容易被晒伤。故选B项。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她没有放弃，而是进行了多年的实验，最终通过试错变得更好。A. wisdom智慧；B. control控制；C. knowledge知识；D. trial试验。根据上文“she experimented over years (她进行了多年的实验) ”可知，这里说的是试验，通过试错变得更好。故选D项。
26．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她从来没有特别说过她想成为一名更好的园丁，以此来纪念我父亲，但我知道看到这些植物会让我想起他们的快乐时光。A.calmly冷静地；B. cheerfully高兴地；C. accurately准确地；D. specifically特别地。根据下文“but I knew the sight of the plants could call to mind their happy time.( 但我知道看到这些植物会让我想起他们的快乐时光) ”可知，这里说的是，母亲从来没有特别说过成为一名更好的园丁，是纪念父亲的一种方式。故选D项。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她从来没有特别说过她想成为一名更好的园丁，以此来纪念我父亲，但我知道看到这些植物会让我想起他们的快乐时光。A. nurse护士；B. gardener园丁；C. cook厨师；D. doctor医生。根据下文“but I knew the sight of the plants could call to mind their happy time.(但我知道看到这些植物会让我想起他们的快乐时光) ”可知，这里说的是成为园丁，故选B项。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：房间里至少有一部分总是长着植物，这让她感到安慰。A.reward奖励；B. promise承诺；C. comfort安慰；D. habit习惯。根据下文“at least part of the room always had plants growing in it (房间里至少有一部分总是长着植物) ”可知，这些植物让妈妈感到安慰。故选C项。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，去年，妈妈经历了一系列的摔倒，导致她住院。A. landed使陷于；B. attacked攻击；C. enabled使能够；D. involved涉及。根据上文“Then, last year, Mom experienced a series of falls (然后，去年，妈妈经历了一系列的摔倒) ”可知，这最终使得妈妈住院了。故选A项。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我在抚养孩子和工作的同时全神贯注于照顾她时，我感到筋疲力尽。A. disappointed失望的；B. associated相关的；C. bored无聊的；D. consumed沉迷……的。根据下文“I felt exhausted to the point of 11 .( 我感到筋疲力尽) ”可知，这里要说的是全身心的照顾妈妈。故选D项。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我在抚养孩子和工作的同时全神贯注于照顾她时，我感到筋疲力尽。A. collapse崩溃；B. emptiness空虚；C. panic恐慌；D. loneliness孤独。根据上文“As I was thoroughly 10 with tending her while raising kids and working(当我在抚养孩子和工作的同时全神贯注于照顾她时) ”可知，这里说的是我感到疲惫到极点。故选A项。
32．考查动词短语辨析。句意：神奇的是，在照顾她的植物时，我总是充满活力，尤其是她巨大的蕨类植物——现在在家里一个更合适的阴凉处。A. shouting at喊叫；B. caring for关心；C. cleaning away清除；D. cutting down切割。根据下文“her plants, especially her enormous ferns (植物，尤其是她巨大的蕨类植物) ”可知，此处说的是当我照顾这些植物时。故选B项。
33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：神奇的是，在照顾她的植物时，我总是充满活力，尤其是她巨大的蕨类植物——现在在家里一个更合适的阴凉处。A. warm温暖的；B. sunny晴朗的；C. shady阴凉的；D. cold寒冷的。根据上文“specially her enormous ferns (尤其是她巨大的蕨类植物) ”可知，这里说的是有一个合适的阴凉处。故选C项。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈可能不会和我们在一起太久了，因为她的健康状况明显下降了。A. advanced提前；B. stabilized稳定；C. changed改变；D. declined下降。根据上文“Mom may not be with us much longer (妈妈可能不会和我们在一起太久了) ”可知，妈妈的健康状况下降了。故选D项。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：轮到我练就园艺技能了——护理她的植物是我们未来可以永远在一起的安慰来源。A. privilege特权；B. decision决定；C. turn(轮到的)机会；D. future未来。根据上文“Mom may not be with us much longer, for her health has 14 significantly.( 妈妈可能不会和我们在一起太久了，因为她的健康状况明显下降了) ”可知，妈妈生病，现在轮到我来护理她的植物了。故选C项。
2024届山东省泰安市高三下学期三模英语试题
21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．A 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．C 31．B 32．A 33．D 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文是记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了Laura Eshelman在经历了一段精神困扰和求职困难后，在街头偶遇一个乞讨者并与其发生互动，最终从对方的话中得到慰藉的故事。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她找工作遇到了困难。A. fun乐趣；B. trouble麻烦；C. experience经验；D. luck好运。根据前文“In 2012, Laura Eshelman man was in the middle of a mental unsettlement.”可知，Laura精神不安，所以应是找工作遇到了困难。故选B项。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我正要离开一家市中心的公司，在那里我又被拒绝了一份工作。A. rejected拒绝；B. submitted提交；C. displayed显示；D. followed跟随。根据前文“She was having 1 in finding work.”可知，Laura找工作遇到了困难，所以是工作申请被拒绝了。故选A项。
23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到非常沮丧，于是决定去街对面的全食超市。A. relaxed轻松的；B. awkward令人尴尬的；C. nervous紧张的；D. depressed沮丧的。根据前文“I was leaving a downtown business where I had another job application 2 .”可知，作者又一次被拒绝了工作申请，所以是感到沮丧的。故选D项。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她穿过街道时，Eshelman看到一个男人在街角要钱。A. remembered记得；B. guided指导；C. spotted看见；D. comforted安慰。根据后文“a man asking tor money on the corner”结合选项可知，应是看到一个男人在街角要钱。故选C项。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他没有受到路人的理睬。A. ignored忽视；B. touched感动；C. rewarded奖励；D. cheated作弊。根据前文“a man asking tor money on the corner”以及but表转折可知，应是没人理他，符合语境。故选A项。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当Eshelman走近她时，他向她致敬，轻声问她能不能给他一点钱。A. hesitated犹豫；B. waited等待；C. escaped逃跑；D. approached接近。根据后文“he purmed to her, and asked if he could have a little bit of money”可知，应是Eshelman走近她时，他向Eshelman乞讨。故选D项。
27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她不耐烦地说：“别烦我。我没有东西给你。走开！”A. active积极的；B. impatient不耐烦的；C. anxious焦虑的；D. desperate不惜冒险的。根据后文“Leave me alone. I don’t have anything to give you. Get away!”可知，Eshelman是不耐烦的。故选B项。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Eshelman走进杂货店。A. slid滑行；B. struggled努力；C. got进入；D. looked看。根据后文“Eshelman rushed outside to find him.”可知，Eshelman冲了出来，所以此处应是走进杂货店。故选C项。
29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但她突然意识到自己对那个男人是多么粗鲁。A. helpful有帮助的；B. rude粗鲁的；C. strict严格的；D. particular特别的。根据前文“Leave me alone. I don’t have anything to give you. Get away!”可知，Eshelman对男人的很粗鲁。故选B项。
30．考查动词短语辨析。她道了歉，然后从口袋里掏出一些硬币。A. set aside放在一边；B. put away收起；C. dug out翻出；D. used up耗尽。根据后文“some coins”结合选项可知，应是从口袋里掏出一些硬币。故选C项。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她道了歉，然后从口袋里掏出一些硬币。A. heart心脏；B. pocket口袋；C. store商店；D. drawer抽屉。根据前文“She apologized and 10 some coins”结合实际可知，应是从口袋里掏出一些硬币。故选B项。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她把零钱递给他时，那人说：“没关系。一切不愉快的事情都会消失。”A. handed递；B. lent借给；C. returned返回；D. awarded授予。根据上文“She apologized and 10 some coins from the bottom of her 11 .”可知，Eshelman掏出一些硬币应是给这个男人，表达歉意。故选A项。
33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当她把零钱递给他时，那人说：“没关系。一切不愉快的事情都会消失。”A. dangerous危险的；B. normal正常的；C. unpractical不切实际的；D. unpleasant不愉快的。根据前文内容可知，Eshelman找工作不顺利，日子过得不愉快，然后当这个男人向她乞讨时，她态度粗鲁，也会让这个男人不愉快，所以此处应是表达“一切不愉快的事情都会消失”之意。故选D项。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然间，她觉得有人看到了她的痛苦，于是她哭了起来。A. pain痛苦；B. choice选择；C. effort努力；D. privilege特权。根据前文“It’s OK. Everything 13 will disappear.”可知，男人说一切不愉快的事情都会消失，这句活说到了Eshelman的痛处，她因为找工作的事，过得不愉快，感觉有人看到了她的痛苦。故选A项。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“在街上的那一刻是我生命中极其黑暗的时期中为数不多的闪光之一，”Eshelman后来说。A. instants瞬间；B. chances机会；C. differences不同；D. flashes光芒。根据前文“she felt like somebody was seeing her 14 , and she started to cry.”以及后文“in that extremely dark period of my life”可知，有人理解了她的痛苦，应是她生命中极其黑暗的时期中为数不多的闪光之一。故选D项。
2024届山东省济宁市高三下学期三模英语试题
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．B 31．D 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了65岁的动画教授Nancy Beiman在退休后尝试连环画创作，创造出了FurBabies系列。而且在漫画师朋友Lynn Johnston的鼓励和指导下，她写了24个小剧本，成功与GoComics网站签约。Beiman认为，漫画行业相比动画行业更少受年龄歧视，允许创作者在任何年龄继续创作。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她考虑从动画教授的职位上退休时，她不知道该如何打发自己的日子。A. clue线索；B. option选项；C. luck运气；D. prediction预测。根据下文“she woke up one day with the idea for a comic strip (连环画)”可知，Beiman是在一天醒来的偶然情况下，想到了连环画，因此她一开始是不知道该如何打发自己的日子，固定短语have no clue意为“毫无头绪，不知道”。故选A。
22．考查动词短语辨析。句意：这让她很困惑，一天醒来，她想到了连环画。A. Dreaming of梦想；B. Insisting on坚持；C. Puzzling over对……感到困惑；D. Missing out错过。根据上文“When she was considering retirement from her job as a professor of animation, she had no ____1____ how she would fill her days.”可知，Beiman应该是不知道退休后如何生活，因此是对此感到困惑。故选C。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Beiman之前主要在电脑上做动画，但为了这个新想法，她回到了在纸上画人物。A. referred提及；B. returned回到；C. objected反对；D. admitted承认。根据上文“Beiman had been doing her animation mostly on computers but for this new idea”和下文“to drawing characters on paper”可知，Beiman之前主要在电脑上做动画，此处发生转折，应该是回到了在纸上画人物。故选B。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：结果就是FurBabies系列，讲述了一个狗、猫和一个孩子的混合家庭，他们都能说同一种语言。A. concept概念；B. result结果；C. phenomenon现象；D. proof证据。根据下文“was FurBabies, a series about a mixed family of dogs, a cat and a child who can all speak the same language”可推知，连环画FurBabies系列应该是Beiman创作出的结果。故选B。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Beiman本不打算继续这个想法，直到她把这些画拿给她的朋友漫画家Lynn Johnston看。A. agreeing同意；B. experimenting实验；C. interacting互动；D. continuing继续。根据上文Beiman创作出FurBabies系列的连环画，以及下文她又继续进行创作可推知，此处指她本不打算继续这个想法，但后来有了转变。故选D。
26．考查副词词义辨析。句意：Johnston对这些画评价很高，并就如何创作小剧本给了她建议。A. highly高度地；B. lightly轻微地；C. logically逻辑地；D. curiously好奇地。根据下文“gave her advice on how to develop little scripts (脚本)”可知，Johnston就如何创作小剧本给了她建议，由此推知，身为漫画家的Johnston对Beiman的作品评价很高，鼓励她进一步创作，固定短语think highly of意为“高度评价”。故选A。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：显然，作为一名专业的动画师，Beiman对创作传奇人物并不陌生。A. joker小丑；B. cheater骗子；C. stranger陌生人；D. talker健谈者。根据上文“as a professional animator”和下文“to working with larger-than-life characters”可知，作为一名专业的动画师的Beiman很熟悉创作虚拟世界中的传奇人物，对他们并不陌生，固定短语no stranger to意为“对某事不陌生”。故选C。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：即便如此，她说从动画转向漫画并不像听起来那么容易。A. escape逃脱；B. separation分离；C. exchange交换；D. switch转换。根据上文介绍的Beiman原来是专业的动画师，现在开始创作连环画可知，此处指从动画到漫画的转换。故选D。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“连环画是文字幽默，而动画涉及动态图像，不依赖于对话。”A. involves涉及；B. avoids避免；C. risks冒险；D. resists抵抗。根据上文“Comic strips are about illustrating verbal humour while animation”可知，此处是介绍连环画和动画两者工作上的区别，结合下文“moving images and does not depend on dialogue”可推知，此处指画涉及动态图像，不依赖于对话。故选A。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在朋友的指导下，她写了24个小剧本。A. example例子；B. guidance指导；C. heart心；D. passion激情。根据上文“gave her advice on how to develop little scripts (脚本)”可知，Johnston给了她建议，因此是在朋友的指导下写剧本。故选B。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：几个月后，她将这些作品提交给GoComics网站，并成功签约。A. gifted赠送；B. saved拯救；C. distributed分配；D. submitted提交。根据下文“them to the website GoComics”可知，创作连环画的Beiman应该是把自己的作品提交给GoComics这样的漫画网站，争取能和这样的公司合作，固定短语submit… to…意为“向……提交……”。故选D。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：几个月后，她将这些作品提交给GoComics网站，并成功签约。A. refused拒绝；B. inspired启发；C. signed签约；D. promoted提升。根据上文“she ____11____ them to the website GoComics and successfully got”可推知，她应该是就这些连环画成功和GoComics网站达成合作，成功签约。故选C。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Beiman认为，进入漫画行业的一个优势是，它可以在一定程度上保护人们不受“令人难以置信的年龄歧视”的动画工作室的影响，这些工作室倾向于创作年轻人的故事。A. challenge挑战；B. upside优势；C. honor荣誉；D. possibility可能性。根据下文“that it offers some protection from “incredibly ageist” animation studios which ____14____ to develop stories from younger people”可知，漫画行业可以在一定程度上保护人们不受“令人难以置信的年龄歧视”的动画工作室的影响，因此这是其优势。故选B。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Beiman认为，进入漫画行业的一个优势是，它可以在一定程度上保护人们不受“令人难以置信的年龄歧视”的动画工作室的影响，这些工作室倾向于创作年轻人的故事。A. promise承诺；B. tend倾向；C. proceed进行；D. fail失败。根据上文““incredibly ageist” animation studios”和下文“to develop stories from younger people”可知，这些动画工作室会有“令人难以置信的年龄歧视”，因此是倾向于创作年轻人的故事。故选B。
35．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，即使在90岁的时候，你仍然可以做漫画。A. Moreover此外；B. Therefore因此；C. Otherwise否则；D. However然而。根据下文“even at 90 you can still do comics”可知，漫画行业没有严重的年龄歧视，因此是和上文存在年龄歧视的动画行业形成转折。故选D。
2024届山东省聊城市高三下学期三模英语试题
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．C 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在家中看到一则关于英国最孤独的狗Charlie的故事后，决定收养它，并描述了Charlie给作者生活带来的改变和快乐。
21．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是关于一只名叫查理的9岁狗的故事，它被认为是英国最孤独的狗。A. oldest最老的；B. loneliest最孤独的；C. cutest最可爱的；D. sharpest最锋利的。根据下文“Charlie was once the loneliest dog in Britain”可知，此处是信息词loneliest的词汇复现。故选B。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他在萨默塞特郡的一家救援中心待了500多天。A. leisure 休闲；B. training训练；C. rescue营救；D. warning警告。根据下文“after spending a long time in a rescue center.”可知，此处是信息词rescue的词汇复现。故选C。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我点了那个链接，立刻，那双巨大而悲伤的眼睛又盯着我。
A. clicked点击；B. studied学习；C. searched搜索；D. focused集中（注意力、精力等于）。根据上文“I was browsing social media on my phone,”可知，作者在浏览社交谋体，因此此处表示点击链接。故选A。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. stared盯着；B. glared怒目而视；C. aimed瞄准，旨在；D. laughed笑。根据“these huge, sad eyes”可知，那双巨大而悲伤的眼睛盯着作者。故选A。
25．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫和我立刻就爱上了他。A. randomly随机地；B. deliberately故意地；C. gradually逐渐地；D. immediately立刻，马上。根据下文“We took our time with the application”可知，作者和丈夫立刻就爱上了这只狗。故选D。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们花了些时间申请，几天后，我们收到一封电子邮件，要求我们去看望他。A. accepted接受；B. received接收；C. sent发送；D. checked检查。根据“We took our time with the application, and a few days later”可知，在申请几天之后，作者和丈夫收到一封电子邮件。故选B。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他已经很久没有被安排给新主人了，我们担心可能会有些问题。A. satisfied使满意；B. cured治愈；C. placed放置，安置；D. respected尊重。根据“He had been in a 2 center in Somerset for over 500 days.”可知，Charlie已经很久没有被安置给新主人了。故选C。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. issues问题，重要议题；B. concerns关心，忧虑；C. pains痛苦；D. measures措施。根据“He hadn’t been 7 with a new owner for so long”可知，因为Charlie很久没有被安排给新主人，作者担心会有问题。故选B。
29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是那只跳进来的狗却充满了快乐和精力。A. force力量；B. strength优势，强度；C. spirit精神；D. energy能源，能量。根据下文的“He came straight over to us, wagging his tail.”可知，小狗充满精力。故选D。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他甚至跳上山姆的腿，好像他们是永远的好朋友。A. climbed爬；B. pushed推；C. jumped跳；D. stood站起来。根据“on Sam’s lap”可知，此处表示跳到Sam的腿上。故选C。
31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当他们说我们可以带他回家时，我们很高兴。A. embarrassed尴尬的；B. delighted高兴的；C. relieved感到宽慰的；D. surprised惊讶的。根据“they said we could take him home”可知，被告知可以把狗带回家时，作者和丈夫很高兴。故选B。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在救援中心呆了很长一段时间后，他没有你可能会想到的精神问题。A. expect期待,预计；B. understand理解；C. realize意识到；D. recognize识别。根据“He has no mental condition”可知，此处表示狗没有你预计的精神问题。故选A。
33．考查介词短语辨析。句意：如果你给狗狗爱，它们会给你无数美好的东西作为回报。A. by accident偶然；B. in return作为回报；C. at liberty随意，自由地；D. on purpose故意地。根据“If you give a dog love, they’ll give you countless wonderful things”可知，此处指小狗会给你一些美好的东西作为回报。故选B。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们宠爱他，喜欢他的陪伴。A. nature自然；B. joy快乐；C. company公司，陪伴；D. walk步行。根据下文“Charlie was once the loneliest dog in Britain, but he’s not alone anymore.”可知，Charlie不再孤独了，因为有作者一家的陪伴，同时Charlie也在陪伴作者一家。故选C。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：对人们来说，收养动物，尤其是年老的动物是很重要的。A. promote促进；B. feed喂养；C. approach靠近；D. adopt收养，领养。根据“We took our time with the application, and a few days later, we 6 an email asking us to visit him.”可知，此处指收养动物。故选D。
2024届山东省济南市高三下学期三模英语试题
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．A 26．A 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．C 31．D 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．C
【导语】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述马克斯·伯恩斯（Max Burns）利用视频博客来推广中国菜的故事。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：桔子鸡，椒盐片，炒饭…马克斯·伯恩斯列举了几道令他失望的典型西式中餐。A. attract吸引；B. disappoint使失望；C. puzzle使困惑；D. scare使害怕。根据下文“They are invented to satisfy Western preferences.”可知，这些食物并不是正宗的中国美食，所以应该是让伯恩斯感到失望。故选B。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于在中国度过童年的伯恩斯来说，这些美食远非正宗。A. nutritious有营养的；B. simple简单的；C. genuine真正的；D. organic有机的。根据下文“They are invented to satisfy Western preferences.”可知，这些食物并不是正宗的中国美食。故选C。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：事实上，许多西方人把这种特殊的食物视为中国菜的整体。A. material材料；B. dessert甜品；C. restaurant餐厅；D. fare饭菜。根据下文“as the whole of Chinese cuisine”可知，这里指中国的饭菜。故选D。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一般西方人没有得到应有的知识和教育。A. motivated有动机的；B. treated被款待的；C. informed见多识广的；D. recognized被认可的。根据下文“That is why he tries to show Chinese food by vlogging (视频博客) about 5 Chinese dishes at home.”可知，伯恩斯在家录做菜的视频的原因应该是西方人对这些不了解。故选C。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这就是为什么他试图通过视频记录在家做中国菜来展示中国菜。A. making制作；B. ordering命令；C. serving服务；D. ranking排名。根据下文“cooking Chinese food at home”可知，伯恩斯是在家自己录做菜的视频。故选A。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这场美食冒险帮助伯恩斯成长为一名有影响力的人，如今在全球拥有超过300万订阅者，并帮助改变了一些人对中国美食的看法。A. influencer有影响的人；B. amateur业余；C. employer雇主；D. organizer组织者。根据下文“with over three million subscribers worldwide today”可知，伯恩斯在全球拥有超过300万订阅者，所以他应该是一名有影响力的人。故选A。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：见第6题详解。A. consider考虑；B. assess评价；C. overlook高估；D. shift转换，改变。根据下文“His friends told him they were shocked by the 8 of Chinese cuisine”可知，伯恩斯改变了一些人对中国美食的看法。故选D。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的朋友告诉他，他们对中国菜的多样性感到震惊，花了很长时间才弄清楚中国菜的种类。A. diversity多样；B. significance意义；C. popularity受欢迎；D. impact影响。根据下文“it took them a long time to figure out categories of Chinese cuisine.”可知，这里说明中国菜的种类很多。故选A。
29．考查副词词义辨析。句意：有趣的是，当伯恩斯回到英国后于2016年首次开始视频博客时，在家烹饪中餐在当时是一个“愚蠢的想法”，因为他从来都不喜欢烹饪。A. Consequently因此；B. Interestingly有趣地；C. Ultimately最后；D. Obviously明显地。根据下文“when Burns first started vlogging in 2016 after returning to England, cooking Chinese food at home was a then “ 10 idea”, because he was never into cooking.”可知，这是举了一个有趣的例子。故选B。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：见第9题详解。A. negative消极的；B. practical实际的；C. stupid愚蠢的；D. brilliant优秀的。根据下文“because he was never into cooking.”可知，对于不喜欢烹饪的人来说，在家烹饪中餐在当时应该是一个“愚蠢的想法”。故选C。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当时，这些视频更多地集中在解释中国文化的各个方面。A. courses课程；B. surveys调查；C. tests测试；D. videos视频。根据上文vlogging”可知，这里指伯恩斯在家开视频做中国菜的事情。故选D。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，在新冠肺炎期间，当伯恩斯不能在外面吃饭时，他不得不学会做饭。A. dine吃饭；B. film拍电影；C. exercise锻炼；D. work工作。根据上文“during COVID-19”可知，在疫情期间应该是不能到外面吃饭了。故选A。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“然后我立刻坠入爱河，”他回忆道。A. defends防卫；B. recalls回忆；C. comments评论；D. responds回复。根据上文“Then I instantly fell in love”可知，这是伯恩斯回忆疫情的事情。故选B。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：烹饪之旅也有助于保持他与中国的联系，尽管他已经离开中国多年了。A. business生意；B. argument争论；C. difference不同；D. connection联系。根据下文“even though he has left China for years.”可知，这里指尽管伯恩斯已经离开中国多年了，但是烹饪之旅也有助于保持他与中国的联系。故选D。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：伯恩斯很感激在中国生活的经历，这使他能够教授中国美食，并在东西方之间架起跨文化的桥梁。A. imagines想象；B. evaluates评估；C. appreciates感激；D. describes描述。根据下文“enabling him to teach about Chinese cuisine and build a cross-cultural bridge between the East and the West.”可知，这里应该是指伯恩斯很感激在中国生活的经历。故选C。
2024届高三下学期三模英语试题分类汇编
完形填空
2024届山东省潍坊市高三下学期三模英语试题
二、完形填空
When 1 was 8, my family moved into our brand-new home. My parents had 21 it to our own particular needs and interests, including built-in bookshelves to house their hundreds of books and a large, bright sunroom to 22 all the plants my garden-loving father planned to grow. Unfortunately, a few months later, a heart attack 23 his life.
My mother, who never had green fingers, Gilled our sunroom with low-light plants like ferns (蕨类植物), which consistently 24 . Instead of giving up, she experimented over years and eventually got better through 25 and error.
She never 26 said she wanted to become a better 27 as a way to keep my dad’s memory alive, but I knew the sight of the plants could call to mind their happy time. It was a 28 to her that at least part of the room always had plants growing in it.
Then, last year, Mom experienced a series of falls that 29 her in hospital. As I was thoroughly 30 with tending her while raising kids and working, I felt exhausted to the point of 31 . Magically, I always got recharged when 32 her plants, especially her enormous ferns—now at home in a more appropriate 33 spot.
Mom may not be with us much longer, for her health has 34 significantly. It’s my 35 to develop a green thumb—nursing her plants is a future source of comfort that we could be always together.
21．A．repaired B．maintained C．tailored D．built
22．A．hide B．shelter C．rescue D．produce
23．A．claimed B．affected C．threatened D．wasted
24．A．grew B．burned C．flowered D．disappeared
25．A．wisdom B．control C．knowledge D．trial
26．A．calmly B．cheerfully C．accurately D．specifically
27．A．nurse B．gardener C．cook D．doctor
28．A．reward B．promise C．comfort D．habit
29．A．landed B．attacked C．enabled D．involved
30．A．disappointed B．associated C．bored D．consumed
31．A．collapse B．emptiness C．panic D．loneliness
32．A．shouting at B．caring for C．cleaning away D．cutting down
33．A．warm B．sunny C．shady D．cold
34．A．advanced B．stabilized C．changed D．declined
35．A．privilege B．decision C．turn D．future
2024届山东省泰安市高三下学期三模英语试题
二、完形填空
In 2012, Laura Eshelman man was in the middle of a mental unsettlement. She was having 21 in finding work. “I was leaving a downtown business where I had another job application 22 . I was feeling pretty 23 and decided to go to the Whole Foods across the street,” Eshelman recalled.
As she crossed the street, Eshelman 24 a man asking tor money on the corner. But he was 25 by passersby. As Eshelman 26 , he purmed to her, and asked if he could have a little bit of money. She was 27 and said: “Leave me alone. I don’t have anything to give you. Get away!”
Eshelman 28 into the grocery store. But suddenly she realized how 29 she bad been to the man. Eshelman rushed outside to find him. She apologized and 30 some coins from the bottom of her 31 .
As she 32 him the change, the man said, “It’s OK. Everything 33 will disappear.” And all of a sudden, she felt like somebody was seeing her 34 , and she started to cry.
“That moment on the street was one of the few 35 in that extremely dark period of my life,” Eshelman later said.
21．A．fun B．trouble C．experience D．luck
22．A．rejected B．submitted C．displayed D．followed
23．A．relaxed B．awkward C．nervous D．depressed
24．A．remembered B．guided C．spotted D．comforted
25．A．ignored B．touched C．rewarded D．cheated
26．A．hesitated B．waited C．escaped D．approached
27．A．active B．impatient C．anxious D．desperate
28．A．slid B．struggled C．got D．looked
29．A．helpful B．rude C．strict D．particular
30．A．set aside B．put away C．dug out D．used up
31．A．heart B．pocket C．store D．drawer
32．A．handed B．lent C．returned D．awarded
33．A．dangerous B．normal C．unpractical D．unpleasant
34．A．pain B．choice C．effort D．privilege
35．A．instants B．chances C．differences D．flashes
2024届山东省济宁市高三下学期三模英语试题
二、完形填空
Nancy Beiman was 65. When she was considering retirement from her job as a professor of animation, she had no 21 how she would fill her days. 22 this, she woke up one day with the idea for a comic strip (连环画).
Beiman had been doing her animation mostly on computers but for this new idea, she 23 to drawing characters on paper. The 24 was FurBabies, a series about a mixed family of dogs, a cat and a child who can all speak the same language.
Beiman wasn’t planning on 25 with the idea until she showed them to her friend, the cartoonist Lynn Johnston, who thought 26 of the drawings and gave her advice on how to develop little scripts (脚本).
Obviously, as a professional animator, Beiman was no 27 to working with larger-than-life characters. Even so, she says the 28 from animation to comics wasn’t as easy as it sounds. “Comic strips are about illustrating verbal humour while animation 29 moving images and does not depend on dialogue.”
Following her friend’s 30 , she wrote 24 mini-scripts. A few months later, she 31 them to the website GoComics and successfully got 32 .
One 33 of moving into comics, Beiman believes, is that it offers some protection from “incredibly ageist” animation studios which 34 to develop stories from younger people. 35 , even at 90 you can still do comics. The great thing is, if you can keep drawing, you can keep going.
21．A．clue B．option C．luck D．prediction
22．A．Dreaming of B．Insisting on C．Puzzling over D．Missing out
23．A．referred B．returned C．objected D．admitted
24．A．concept B．result C．phenomenon D．proof
25．A．agreeing B．experimenting C．interacting D．continuing
26．A．highly B．lightly C．logically D．curiously
27．A．joker B．cheater C．stranger D．talker
28．A．escape B．separation C．exchange D．switch
29．A．involves B．avoids C．risks D．resists
30．A．example B．guidance C．heart D．passion
31．A．gifted B．saved C．distributed D．submitted
32．A．refused B．inspired C．signed D．promoted
33．A．challenge B．upside C．honor D．possibility
34．A．promise B．tend C．proceed D．fail
35．A．Moreover B．Therefore C．Otherwise D．However
2024届山东省聊城市高三下学期三模英语试题
二、完形填空
I was browsing social media on my phone, when a story caught my eye. It was about a 9-year-old dog, Charlie, considered as the 21 in Britain. He had been in a 22 center in Somerset for over 500 days.
I 23 on the link, and straight away, these huge, sad eyes 24 back at me. My husband and I fell in love with him 25 . We took our time with the application, and a few days later, we 26 an email asking us to visit him.
When we arrived, we didn’t know what to expect. He hadn’t been 27 with a new owner for so long, and we thought there might be 28 . But the dog that bounded in was full of joy and 29 . He came straight over to us, wagging his tail. He even 30 on Sam’s lap as if they’d been best friends forever. We were 31 when they said we could take him home.
The moment he got to our house, he immediately made himself at home. Charlie is so warm-hearted. He has no mental condition you might 32 after spending a long time in a rescue center.
If you give a dog love, they’ll give you countless wonderful things 33 . Now we get out every day on walks. We spoil him and enjoy his 34 so much.
It’s significant for people to 35 animals, especially older ones. Charlie was once the loneliest dog in Britain, but he’s not alone anymore.
21．A．oldest B．loneliest C．cutest D．sharpest.
22．A．leisure B．training C．rescue D．warning
23．A．clicked B．studied C．searched D．focused
24．A．stared B．glared C．aimed D．laughed
25．A．randomly B．deliberately C．gradually D．immediately
26．A．accepted B．received C．sent D．checked
27．A．satisfied B．cured C．placed D．respected
28．A．issues B．concerns C．pains D．measures
29．A．force B．strength C．spirit D．energy
30．A．climbed B．pushed C．jumped D．stood
31．A．embarrassed B．delighted C．relieved D．surprised
32．A．expect B．understand C．realize D．recognize
33．A．by accident B．in return C．at liberty D．on purpose
34．A．nature B．joy C．company D．walk
35．A．promote B．feed C．approach D．adopt
2024届山东省济南市高三下学期三模英语试题
二、完形填空
Orange chicken, salt and pepper chips, fried rice... Max Burns lists several typical Western-style Chinese dishes that 21 him. For Burns who spent his childhood in China, those cuisines are far from 22 . They are invented to satisfy Western preferences.
Actually, many Westerners regard that particular type of 23 as the whole of Chinese cuisine. The average Westerners are not as 24 and educated as they could be. That is why he tries to show Chinese food by vlogging (视频博客) about 25 Chinese dishes at home.
The food adventure has helped Burns grow into an 26 with over three million subscribers worldwide today and helped 27 some people’s ideas about Chinese food. His friends told him they were shocked by the 28 of Chinese cuisine and it took them a long time to figure out categories of Chinese cuisine.
29 , when Burns first started vlogging in 2016 after returning to England, cooking Chinese food at home was a then “ 30 idea”, because he was never into cooking. At the time, the 31 centered more on explaining aspects of Chinese culture. However, during COVID-19 when Burns couldn’t 32 outside, he had to learn to cook. “Then I instantly fell in love,” he 33 . “The more I learned about Chinese cooking, the more I got into it.”
The cooking journey also serves to maintain his 34 with China, even though he has left China for years. Burns 35 the experiences of living in China, enabling him to teach about Chinese cuisine and build a cross-cultural bridge between the East and the West.
21．A．attract B．disappoint C．puzzle D．scare
22．A．nutritious B．simple C．genuine D．organic
23．A．material B．dessert C．restaurant D．fare
24．A．motivated B．treated C．informed D．recognized
25．A．making B．ordering C．serving D．ranking
26．A．influencer B．amateur C．employer D．organizer
27．A．consider B．assess C．overlook D．shift
28．A．diversity B．significance C．popularity D．impact
29．A．Consequently B．Interestingly C．Ultimately D．Obviously
30．A．negative B．practical C．stupid D．brilliant
31．A．courses B．surveys C．tests D．videos
32．A．dine B．film C．exercise D．work
33．A．defends B．recalls C．comments D．responds
34．A．business B．argument C．difference D．connection
35．A．imagines B．evaluates C．appreciates D．describes
答案：
2024届山东省潍坊市高三下学期三模英语试题
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了从爸爸到妈妈再到作者在养植物的过程中得到安慰的故事。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的父母根据我们自己的特殊需求和兴趣定制了它，包括内置书架，用来存放他们的数百本书，还有一个明亮的大日光室，用来遮挡我爱花园的父亲计划种植的所有植物。A. repaired修理；B. maintained维护；C. tailored订做；D. built建造。根据下文“to our own particular needs and interests (根据我们自己的特殊需求和兴趣) ”可知，这里说的是根据我们的需求来定制的，故选C项。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的父母根据我们自己的特殊需求和兴趣定制了它，包括内置书架，用来存放他们的数百本书，还有一个明亮的大日光室，用来遮挡我爱花园的父亲计划种植的所有植物。A. hide躲藏；B. shelter遮蔽；C. rescue营救；D. produce生产。根据上文的“sunroom (日光房) ”以及下文的“plants (植物) ”可知，此处说的是用明亮的日光房来遮蔽父亲种植的植物，故选B项。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，几个月后，心脏病发作夺去了他的生命。A. claimed夺去生命；B. affected影响；C. threatened威胁；D. wasted浪费。根据上文的“a heart attack (心脏病发作) ”可知，此处说的是夺去了他的生命，故选A项。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的母亲从来没有种植过植物，她在我们的日光室里种了一些低光的植物，比如蕨类植物，这些植物一直在晒伤。A. grew生长；B. burned晒伤；C. flowered开花；D. disappeared消失。根据上文“Gilled our sunroom with low-light plants like ferns (蕨类植物) ( 她在我们的日光室里种了一些低光的植物，比如蕨类植物) ”可知，这些植物容易被晒伤。故选B项。
25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她没有放弃，而是进行了多年的实验，最终通过试错变得更好。A. wisdom智慧；B. control控制；C. knowledge知识；D. trial试验。根据上文“she experimented over years (她进行了多年的实验) ”可知，这里说的是试验，通过试错变得更好。故选D项。
26．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她从来没有特别说过她想成为一名更好的园丁，以此来纪念我父亲，但我知道看到这些植物会让我想起他们的快乐时光。A.calmly冷静地；B. cheerfully高兴地；C. accurately准确地；D. specifically特别地。根据下文“but I knew the sight of the plants could call to mind their happy time.( 但我知道看到这些植物会让我想起他们的快乐时光) ”可知，这里说的是，母亲从来没有特别说过成为一名更好的园丁，是纪念父亲的一种方式。故选D项。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她从来没有特别说过她想成为一名更好的园丁，以此来纪念我父亲，但我知道看到这些植物会让我想起他们的快乐时光。A. nurse护士；B. gardener园丁；C. cook厨师；D. doctor医生。根据下文“but I knew the sight of the plants could call to mind their happy time.(但我知道看到这些植物会让我想起他们的快乐时光) ”可知，这里说的是成为园丁，故选B项。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：房间里至少有一部分总是长着植物，这让她感到安慰。A.reward奖励；B. promise承诺；C. comfort安慰；D. habit习惯。根据下文“at least part of the room always had plants growing in it (房间里至少有一部分总是长着植物) ”可知，这些植物让妈妈感到安慰。故选C项。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，去年，妈妈经历了一系列的摔倒，导致她住院。A. landed使陷于；B. attacked攻击；C. enabled使能够；D. involved涉及。根据上文“Then, last year, Mom experienced a series of falls (然后，去年，妈妈经历了一系列的摔倒) ”可知，这最终使得妈妈住院了。故选A项。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我在抚养孩子和工作的同时全神贯注于照顾她时，我感到筋疲力尽。A. disappointed失望的；B. associated相关的；C. bored无聊的；D. consumed沉迷……的。根据下文“I felt exhausted to the point of 11 .( 我感到筋疲力尽) ”可知，这里要说的是全身心的照顾妈妈。故选D项。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我在抚养孩子和工作的同时全神贯注于照顾她时，我感到筋疲力尽。A. collapse崩溃；B. emptiness空虚；C. panic恐慌；D. loneliness孤独。根据上文“As I was thoroughly 10 with tending her while raising kids and working(当我在抚养孩子和工作的同时全神贯注于照顾她时) ”可知，这里说的是我感到疲惫到极点。故选A项。
32．考查动词短语辨析。句意：神奇的是，在照顾她的植物时，我总是充满活力，尤其是她巨大的蕨类植物——现在在家里一个更合适的阴凉处。A. shouting at喊叫；B. caring for关心；C. cleaning away清除；D. cutting down切割。根据下文“her plants, especially her enormous ferns (植物，尤其是她巨大的蕨类植物) ”可知，此处说的是当我照顾这些植物时。故选B项。
33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：神奇的是，在照顾她的植物时，我总是充满活力，尤其是她巨大的蕨类植物——现在在家里一个更合适的阴凉处。A. warm温暖的；B. sunny晴朗的；C. shady阴凉的；D. cold寒冷的。根据上文“specially her enormous ferns (尤其是她巨大的蕨类植物) ”可知，这里说的是有一个合适的阴凉处。故选C项。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈可能不会和我们在一起太久了，因为她的健康状况明显下降了。A. advanced提前；B. stabilized稳定；C. changed改变；D. declined下降。根据上文“Mom may not be with us much longer (妈妈可能不会和我们在一起太久了) ”可知，妈妈的健康状况下降了。故选D项。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：轮到我练就园艺技能了——护理她的植物是我们未来可以永远在一起的安慰来源。A. privilege特权；B. decision决定；C. turn(轮到的)机会；D. future未来。根据上文“Mom may not be with us much longer, for her health has 14 significantly.( 妈妈可能不会和我们在一起太久了，因为她的健康状况明显下降了) ”可知，妈妈生病，现在轮到我来护理她的植物了。故选C项。
2024届山东省泰安市高三下学期三模英语试题
21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．A 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．C 31．B 32．A 33．D 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文是记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了Laura Eshelman在经历了一段精神困扰和求职困难后，在街头偶遇一个乞讨者并与其发生互动，最终从对方的话中得到慰藉的故事。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她找工作遇到了困难。A. fun乐趣；B. trouble麻烦；C. experience经验；D. luck好运。根据前文“In 2012, Laura Eshelman man was in the middle of a mental unsettlement.”可知，Laura精神不安，所以应是找工作遇到了困难。故选B项。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我正要离开一家市中心的公司，在那里我又被拒绝了一份工作。A. rejected拒绝；B. submitted提交；C. displayed显示；D. followed跟随。根据前文“She was having 1 in finding work.”可知，Laura找工作遇到了困难，所以是工作申请被拒绝了。故选A项。
23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到非常沮丧，于是决定去街对面的全食超市。A. relaxed轻松的；B. awkward令人尴尬的；C. nervous紧张的；D. depressed沮丧的。根据前文“I was leaving a downtown business where I had another job application 2 .”可知，作者又一次被拒绝了工作申请，所以是感到沮丧的。故选D项。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她穿过街道时，Eshelman看到一个男人在街角要钱。A. remembered记得；B. guided指导；C. spotted看见；D. comforted安慰。根据后文“a man asking tor money on the corner”结合选项可知，应是看到一个男人在街角要钱。故选C项。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他没有受到路人的理睬。A. ignored忽视；B. touched感动；C. rewarded奖励；D. cheated作弊。根据前文“a man asking tor money on the corner”以及but表转折可知，应是没人理他，符合语境。故选A项。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当Eshelman走近她时，他向她致敬，轻声问她能不能给他一点钱。A. hesitated犹豫；B. waited等待；C. escaped逃跑；D. approached接近。根据后文“he purmed to her, and asked if he could have a little bit of money”可知，应是Eshelman走近她时，他向Eshelman乞讨。故选D项。
27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她不耐烦地说：“别烦我。我没有东西给你。走开！”A. active积极的；B. impatient不耐烦的；C. anxious焦虑的；D. desperate不惜冒险的。根据后文“Leave me alone. I don’t have anything to give you. Get away!”可知，Eshelman是不耐烦的。故选B项。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Eshelman走进杂货店。A. slid滑行；B. struggled努力；C. got进入；D. looked看。根据后文“Eshelman rushed outside to find him.”可知，Eshelman冲了出来，所以此处应是走进杂货店。故选C项。
29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但她突然意识到自己对那个男人是多么粗鲁。A. helpful有帮助的；B. rude粗鲁的；C. strict严格的；D. particular特别的。根据前文“Leave me alone. I don’t have anything to give you. Get away!”可知，Eshelman对男人的很粗鲁。故选B项。
30．考查动词短语辨析。她道了歉，然后从口袋里掏出一些硬币。A. set aside放在一边；B. put away收起；C. dug out翻出；D. used up耗尽。根据后文“some coins”结合选项可知，应是从口袋里掏出一些硬币。故选C项。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她道了歉，然后从口袋里掏出一些硬币。A. heart心脏；B. pocket口袋；C. store商店；D. drawer抽屉。根据前文“She apologized and 10 some coins”结合实际可知，应是从口袋里掏出一些硬币。故选B项。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她把零钱递给他时，那人说：“没关系。一切不愉快的事情都会消失。”A. handed递；B. lent借给；C. returned返回；D. awarded授予。根据上文“She apologized and 10 some coins from the bottom of her 11 .”可知，Eshelman掏出一些硬币应是给这个男人，表达歉意。故选A项。
33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当她把零钱递给他时，那人说：“没关系。一切不愉快的事情都会消失。”A. dangerous危险的；B. normal正常的；C. unpractical不切实际的；D. unpleasant不愉快的。根据前文内容可知，Eshelman找工作不顺利，日子过得不愉快，然后当这个男人向她乞讨时，她态度粗鲁，也会让这个男人不愉快，所以此处应是表达“一切不愉快的事情都会消失”之意。故选D项。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然间，她觉得有人看到了她的痛苦，于是她哭了起来。A. pain痛苦；B. choice选择；C. effort努力；D. privilege特权。根据前文“It’s OK. Everything 13 will disappear.”可知，男人说一切不愉快的事情都会消失，这句活说到了Eshelman的痛处，她因为找工作的事，过得不愉快，感觉有人看到了她的痛苦。故选A项。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“在街上的那一刻是我生命中极其黑暗的时期中为数不多的闪光之一，”Eshelman后来说。A. instants瞬间；B. chances机会；C. differences不同；D. flashes光芒。根据前文“she felt like somebody was seeing her 14 , and she started to cry.”以及后文“in that extremely dark period of my life”可知，有人理解了她的痛苦，应是她生命中极其黑暗的时期中为数不多的闪光之一。故选D项。
2024届山东省济宁市高三下学期三模英语试题
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．B 31．D 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了65岁的动画教授Nancy Beiman在退休后尝试连环画创作，创造出了FurBabies系列。而且在漫画师朋友Lynn Johnston的鼓励和指导下，她写了24个小剧本，成功与GoComics网站签约。Beiman认为，漫画行业相比动画行业更少受年龄歧视，允许创作者在任何年龄继续创作。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她考虑从动画教授的职位上退休时，她不知道该如何打发自己的日子。A. clue线索；B. option选项；C. luck运气；D. prediction预测。根据下文“she woke up one day with the idea for a comic strip (连环画)”可知，Beiman是在一天醒来的偶然情况下，想到了连环画，因此她一开始是不知道该如何打发自己的日子，固定短语have no clue意为“毫无头绪，不知道”。故选A。
22．考查动词短语辨析。句意：这让她很困惑，一天醒来，她想到了连环画。A. Dreaming of梦想；B. Insisting on坚持；C. Puzzling over对……感到困惑；D. Missing out错过。根据上文“When she was considering retirement from her job as a professor of animation, she had no ____1____ how she would fill her days.”可知，Beiman应该是不知道退休后如何生活，因此是对此感到困惑。故选C。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Beiman之前主要在电脑上做动画，但为了这个新想法，她回到了在纸上画人物。A. referred提及；B. returned回到；C. objected反对；D. admitted承认。根据上文“Beiman had been doing her animation mostly on computers but for this new idea”和下文“to drawing characters on paper”可知，Beiman之前主要在电脑上做动画，此处发生转折，应该是回到了在纸上画人物。故选B。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：结果就是FurBabies系列，讲述了一个狗、猫和一个孩子的混合家庭，他们都能说同一种语言。A. concept概念；B. result结果；C. phenomenon现象；D. proof证据。根据下文“was FurBabies, a series about a mixed family of dogs, a cat and a child who can all speak the same language”可推知，连环画FurBabies系列应该是Beiman创作出的结果。故选B。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Beiman本不打算继续这个想法，直到她把这些画拿给她的朋友漫画家Lynn Johnston看。A. agreeing同意；B. experimenting实验；C. interacting互动；D. continuing继续。根据上文Beiman创作出FurBabies系列的连环画，以及下文她又继续进行创作可推知，此处指她本不打算继续这个想法，但后来有了转变。故选D。
26．考查副词词义辨析。句意：Johnston对这些画评价很高，并就如何创作小剧本给了她建议。A. highly高度地；B. lightly轻微地；C. logically逻辑地；D. curiously好奇地。根据下文“gave her advice on how to develop little scripts (脚本)”可知，Johnston就如何创作小剧本给了她建议，由此推知，身为漫画家的Johnston对Beiman的作品评价很高，鼓励她进一步创作，固定短语think highly of意为“高度评价”。故选A。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：显然，作为一名专业的动画师，Beiman对创作传奇人物并不陌生。A. joker小丑；B. cheater骗子；C. stranger陌生人；D. talker健谈者。根据上文“as a professional animator”和下文“to working with larger-than-life characters”可知，作为一名专业的动画师的Beiman很熟悉创作虚拟世界中的传奇人物，对他们并不陌生，固定短语no stranger to意为“对某事不陌生”。故选C。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：即便如此，她说从动画转向漫画并不像听起来那么容易。A. escape逃脱；B. separation分离；C. exchange交换；D. switch转换。根据上文介绍的Beiman原来是专业的动画师，现在开始创作连环画可知，此处指从动画到漫画的转换。故选D。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“连环画是文字幽默，而动画涉及动态图像，不依赖于对话。”A. involves涉及；B. avoids避免；C. risks冒险；D. resists抵抗。根据上文“Comic strips are about illustrating verbal humour while animation”可知，此处是介绍连环画和动画两者工作上的区别，结合下文“moving images and does not depend on dialogue”可推知，此处指画涉及动态图像，不依赖于对话。故选A。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在朋友的指导下，她写了24个小剧本。A. example例子；B. guidance指导；C. heart心；D. passion激情。根据上文“gave her advice on how to develop little scripts (脚本)”可知，Johnston给了她建议，因此是在朋友的指导下写剧本。故选B。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：几个月后，她将这些作品提交给GoComics网站，并成功签约。A. gifted赠送；B. saved拯救；C. distributed分配；D. submitted提交。根据下文“them to the website GoComics”可知，创作连环画的Beiman应该是把自己的作品提交给GoComics这样的漫画网站，争取能和这样的公司合作，固定短语submit… to…意为“向……提交……”。故选D。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：几个月后，她将这些作品提交给GoComics网站，并成功签约。A. refused拒绝；B. inspired启发；C. signed签约；D. promoted提升。根据上文“she ____11____ them to the website GoComics and successfully got”可推知，她应该是就这些连环画成功和GoComics网站达成合作，成功签约。故选C。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Beiman认为，进入漫画行业的一个优势是，它可以在一定程度上保护人们不受“令人难以置信的年龄歧视”的动画工作室的影响，这些工作室倾向于创作年轻人的故事。A. challenge挑战；B. upside优势；C. honor荣誉；D. possibility可能性。根据下文“that it offers some protection from “incredibly ageist” animation studios which ____14____ to develop stories from younger people”可知，漫画行业可以在一定程度上保护人们不受“令人难以置信的年龄歧视”的动画工作室的影响，因此这是其优势。故选B。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Beiman认为，进入漫画行业的一个优势是，它可以在一定程度上保护人们不受“令人难以置信的年龄歧视”的动画工作室的影响，这些工作室倾向于创作年轻人的故事。A. promise承诺；B. tend倾向；C. proceed进行；D. fail失败。根据上文““incredibly ageist” animation studios”和下文“to develop stories from younger people”可知，这些动画工作室会有“令人难以置信的年龄歧视”，因此是倾向于创作年轻人的故事。故选B。
35．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，即使在90岁的时候，你仍然可以做漫画。A. Moreover此外；B. Therefore因此；C. Otherwise否则；D. However然而。根据下文“even at 90 you can still do comics”可知，漫画行业没有严重的年龄歧视，因此是和上文存在年龄歧视的动画行业形成转折。故选D。
2024届山东省聊城市高三下学期三模英语试题
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．C 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在家中看到一则关于英国最孤独的狗Charlie的故事后，决定收养它，并描述了Charlie给作者生活带来的改变和快乐。
21．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是关于一只名叫查理的9岁狗的故事，它被认为是英国最孤独的狗。A. oldest最老的；B. loneliest最孤独的；C. cutest最可爱的；D. sharpest最锋利的。根据下文“Charlie was once the loneliest dog in Britain”可知，此处是信息词loneliest的词汇复现。故选B。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他在萨默塞特郡的一家救援中心待了500多天。A. leisure 休闲；B. training训练；C. rescue营救；D. warning警告。根据下文“after spending a long time in a rescue center.”可知，此处是信息词rescue的词汇复现。故选C。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我点了那个链接，立刻，那双巨大而悲伤的眼睛又盯着我。
A. clicked点击；B. studied学习；C. searched搜索；D. focused集中（注意力、精力等于）。根据上文“I was browsing social media on my phone,”可知，作者在浏览社交谋体，因此此处表示点击链接。故选A。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. stared盯着；B. glared怒目而视；C. aimed瞄准，旨在；D. laughed笑。根据“these huge, sad eyes”可知，那双巨大而悲伤的眼睛盯着作者。故选A。
25．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫和我立刻就爱上了他。A. randomly随机地；B. deliberately故意地；C. gradually逐渐地；D. immediately立刻，马上。根据下文“We took our time with the application”可知，作者和丈夫立刻就爱上了这只狗。故选D。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们花了些时间申请，几天后，我们收到一封电子邮件，要求我们去看望他。A. accepted接受；B. received接收；C. sent发送；D. checked检查。根据“We took our time with the application, and a few days later”可知，在申请几天之后，作者和丈夫收到一封电子邮件。故选B。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他已经很久没有被安排给新主人了，我们担心可能会有些问题。A. satisfied使满意；B. cured治愈；C. placed放置，安置；D. respected尊重。根据“He had been in a 2 center in Somerset for over 500 days.”可知，Charlie已经很久没有被安置给新主人了。故选C。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. issues问题，重要议题；B. concerns关心，忧虑；C. pains痛苦；D. measures措施。根据“He hadn’t been 7 with a new owner for so long”可知，因为Charlie很久没有被安排给新主人，作者担心会有问题。故选B。
29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是那只跳进来的狗却充满了快乐和精力。A. force力量；B. strength优势，强度；C. spirit精神；D. energy能源，能量。根据下文的“He came straight over to us, wagging his tail.”可知，小狗充满精力。故选D。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他甚至跳上山姆的腿，好像他们是永远的好朋友。A. climbed爬；B. pushed推；C. jumped跳；D. stood站起来。根据“on Sam’s lap”可知，此处表示跳到Sam的腿上。故选C。
31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当他们说我们可以带他回家时，我们很高兴。A. embarrassed尴尬的；B. delighted高兴的；C. relieved感到宽慰的；D. surprised惊讶的。根据“they said we could take him home”可知，被告知可以把狗带回家时，作者和丈夫很高兴。故选B。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在救援中心呆了很长一段时间后，他没有你可能会想到的精神问题。A. expect期待,预计；B. understand理解；C. realize意识到；D. recognize识别。根据“He has no mental condition”可知，此处表示狗没有你预计的精神问题。故选A。
33．考查介词短语辨析。句意：如果你给狗狗爱，它们会给你无数美好的东西作为回报。A. by accident偶然；B. in return作为回报；C. at liberty随意，自由地；D. on purpose故意地。根据“If you give a dog love, they’ll give you countless wonderful things”可知，此处指小狗会给你一些美好的东西作为回报。故选B。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们宠爱他，喜欢他的陪伴。A. nature自然；B. joy快乐；C. company公司，陪伴；D. walk步行。根据下文“Charlie was once the loneliest dog in Britain, but he’s not alone anymore.”可知，Charlie不再孤独了，因为有作者一家的陪伴，同时Charlie也在陪伴作者一家。故选C。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：对人们来说，收养动物，尤其是年老的动物是很重要的。A. promote促进；B. feed喂养；C. approach靠近；D. adopt收养，领养。根据“We took our time with the application, and a few days later, we 6 an email asking us to visit him.”可知，此处指收养动物。故选D。
2024届山东省济南市高三下学期三模英语试题
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．A 26．A 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．C 31．D 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．C
【导语】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述马克斯·伯恩斯（Max Burns）利用视频博客来推广中国菜的故事。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：桔子鸡，椒盐片，炒饭…马克斯·伯恩斯列举了几道令他失望的典型西式中餐。A. attract吸引；B. disappoint使失望；C. puzzle使困惑；D. scare使害怕。根据下文“They are invented to satisfy Western preferences.”可知，这些食物并不是正宗的中国美食，所以应该是让伯恩斯感到失望。故选B。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于在中国度过童年的伯恩斯来说，这些美食远非正宗。A. nutritious有营养的；B. simple简单的；C. genuine真正的；D. organic有机的。根据下文“They are invented to satisfy Western preferences.”可知，这些食物并不是正宗的中国美食。故选C。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：事实上，许多西方人把这种特殊的食物视为中国菜的整体。A. material材料；B. dessert甜品；C. restaurant餐厅；D. fare饭菜。根据下文“as the whole of Chinese cuisine”可知，这里指中国的饭菜。故选D。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一般西方人没有得到应有的知识和教育。A. motivated有动机的；B. treated被款待的；C. informed见多识广的；D. recognized被认可的。根据下文“That is why he tries to show Chinese food by vlogging (视频博客) about 5 Chinese dishes at home.”可知，伯恩斯在家录做菜的视频的原因应该是西方人对这些不了解。故选C。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这就是为什么他试图通过视频记录在家做中国菜来展示中国菜。A. making制作；B. ordering命令；C. serving服务；D. ranking排名。根据下文“cooking Chinese food at home”可知，伯恩斯是在家自己录做菜的视频。故选A。
26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这场美食冒险帮助伯恩斯成长为一名有影响力的人，如今在全球拥有超过300万订阅者，并帮助改变了一些人对中国美食的看法。A. influencer有影响的人；B. amateur业余；C. employer雇主；D. organizer组织者。根据下文“with over three million subscribers worldwide today”可知，伯恩斯在全球拥有超过300万订阅者，所以他应该是一名有影响力的人。故选A。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：见第6题详解。A. consider考虑；B. assess评价；C. overlook高估；D. shift转换，改变。根据下文“His friends told him they were shocked by the 8 of Chinese cuisine”可知，伯恩斯改变了一些人对中国美食的看法。故选D。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的朋友告诉他，他们对中国菜的多样性感到震惊，花了很长时间才弄清楚中国菜的种类。A. diversity多样；B. significance意义；C. popularity受欢迎；D. impact影响。根据下文“it took them a long time to figure out categories of Chinese cuisine.”可知，这里说明中国菜的种类很多。故选A。
29．考查副词词义辨析。句意：有趣的是，当伯恩斯回到英国后于2016年首次开始视频博客时，在家烹饪中餐在当时是一个“愚蠢的想法”，因为他从来都不喜欢烹饪。A. Consequently因此；B. Interestingly有趣地；C. Ultimately最后；D. Obviously明显地。根据下文“when Burns first started vlogging in 2016 after returning to England, cooking Chinese food at home was a then “ 10 idea”, because he was never into cooking.”可知，这是举了一个有趣的例子。故选B。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：见第9题详解。A. negative消极的；B. practical实际的；C. stupid愚蠢的；D. brilliant优秀的。根据下文“because he was never into cooking.”可知，对于不喜欢烹饪的人来说，在家烹饪中餐在当时应该是一个“愚蠢的想法”。故选C。
31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当时，这些视频更多地集中在解释中国文化的各个方面。A. courses课程；B. surveys调查；C. tests测试；D. videos视频。根据上文vlogging”可知，这里指伯恩斯在家开视频做中国菜的事情。故选D。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，在新冠肺炎期间，当伯恩斯不能在外面吃饭时，他不得不学会做饭。A. dine吃饭；B. film拍电影；C. exercise锻炼；D. work工作。根据上文“during COVID-19”可知，在疫情期间应该是不能到外面吃饭了。故选A。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“然后我立刻坠入爱河，”他回忆道。A. defends防卫；B. recalls回忆；C. comments评论；D. responds回复。根据上文“Then I instantly fell in love”可知，这是伯恩斯回忆疫情的事情。故选B。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：烹饪之旅也有助于保持他与中国的联系，尽管他已经离开中国多年了。A. business生意；B. argument争论；C. difference不同；D. connection联系。根据下文“even though he has left China for years.”可知，这里指尽管伯恩斯已经离开中国多年了，但是烹饪之旅也有助于保持他与中国的联系。故选D。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：伯恩斯很感激在中国生活的经历，这使他能够教授中国美食，并在东西方之间架起跨文化的桥梁。A. imagines想象；B. evaluates评估；C. appreciates感激；D. describes描述。根据下文“enabling him to teach about Chinese cuisine and build a cross-cultural bridge between the East and the West.”可知，这里应该是指伯恩斯很感激在中国生活的经历。故选C。