Units 10-12 测试卷（含答案及听力原文，无听力音频）2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语下册

Units 10-12 测试卷
(Full Marks: 100 )
1.听力技巧(共两节，满分20分)
第一节对话理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。
( )1. What will Tony have
A. Rice. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles.
( )2. Where does Sally want to visit this Saturday
A. Zoo. B. Museum. C. Park.
( )3. What would Jane like
A. A bowl of noodles.
B. A bowl of soup.
C. Some dumplings.
( )4. When did Anna play badminton
A. Last Monday. B. Last Friday.
C. Last Saturday.
( )5. What did the boy's brother do yesterday morning
A. Go fishing. B. Go swimming.
C. Do his homework
听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
( )6. How many(多少) bowls of egg soup does the man order
A. One bowl. B. Two bowls.
C. Three bowls.
( )7. How much does the man need to pay
A. Four yuan. B. Five yuan.
C. Twelve yuan.
听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。
( )8. When did Zhang Li go to Qingdao
A. Last year. B. Two months ago.
C. Last week.
( )9. Who went to Qingdao with Zhang Li
A. Her aunt. B. Her friends.
C. Her family.
听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。
( )10. Where did Becky go last weekend
A. To the library. B. To the park.
C. To the zoo.
( )11. Who is Mary
A. Becky's friend. B. Becky's cousin.
C. Becky's teacher.
( )12. What does Mary look like
A. Tall and a little heavy.
B. Short and a little heavy.
C. Tall and very heavy.
听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。
( )13. What are the two speakers doing
A. Making a telephone call.
B. Doing their homework.
C. Going for a walk.
( )14. Where is Linda
A. In Guilin. B. In Nanchang.
C. In Jining.
( )15. How did Linda go there
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.
第二节短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
( )16. What did Mary do on Sunday evening
A. She talked to her friend on the phone.
B. She watched TV at home.
C. She went to a park.
( )17. Who went to a party
A. Mary. B. Lucy. C. Lily.
( )18. How was Lily's last weekend
A. Boring. B. Great. C. Interesting.
( )19. When did Lucy go to a new park
A. On Saturday night.
B. On Sunday morning.
C. On Sunday afternoon.
( )20. What didn't Tim do
A. He stayed at home.
B. He watched TV at home.
C. He studied for the test.
Ⅱ.阅读技巧(共两节，满分30分)
第一节阅读理解(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分)
阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
Today is Saturday. Lisa's class would like to have a barbecue(户外烧烤) tomorrow. She and Tina are shopping in a supermarket now. They are in Class Two.They need some food and drink for the barbecue.
Lisa’s Shopping List
Water 30 yuan a box 2 boxes
Green tea 45 yuan a box 3 boxes
Juice 8 yuan a bottle(瓶) 5 bottles
Cola 6.5 yuan a bottle 5 bottles
Corn(玉米) 5 yuan/kg 8kg
Sausage(香肠) 12 yuan a bag 5 bags
Beef 70 yuan/kg 4kg
Pork(猪肉) 40 yuan/kg 4kg
Apple 12 yuan/kg 10kg
Banana 3 yuan/kg 10kg
( )21. When will Lisa's class have a barbecue
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday.
C. On Friday.
( )22. How many boxes of green tea do they need
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( )23. They need to pay yuan for fruit.
A.30 B.120 C.150
B
Children often ask for money from their parents.But in the US, some students work as babysitters(临时保姆) to get money. Noa Mintz, a 15-year-old girl in theUS, has her babysitting shop.
About three years ago, Mintz, worked for some time as a babysitter. She found that there was no good way for families to find babysitters. So she wanted to do something about it, Mintz started Nannies by Noa in her summer vacation. It helps families and babysitters to find each other quickly.
At first, Mintz helped write down the names of her friends and classmates who wanted to babysit(当保姆).Later, Nannies by Noa became a big shop. It now has 25full-time nannies(全职保姆) and 50 babysitters.
When talking about her work, she feels proud(自豪的). She knows it's just a start.“It's good to see that Igive people jobs. It's great to see what I can do,”said Mintz.
( )24. Mintz started to work as a babysitter when she was
A. ten B. twelve C. fifteen
( )25. Noa Mintz started Nannis by Noa to .
A. make money for her study
B. do something different
C. help families and babysitters
( )26. From the passage, we can know that .
A. she feels proud and will not work hard
B. Mintz started Nannies by Noa in summer
C. it doesn't help a lot with her friends
( )27. The best title can be .
A. Children Ask for Money
B. US Child Has Her Shop
C. Students Work as Babysitters
C
The winter of 1820 was a cold one for the Lincolns. It snowed almost (几乎) every day, and the snow was thick(厚的) around their little farm house.
Abe Lincoln was just a boy, but he helped his father Tom around the farm. He looked after the house,milked the cow and cut wood (木头). It was hard work and there wasn't anything interesting for him and his brothers and sisters. Abe was not happy. He was always sad(难过的).
Mrs. Lincoln, Abe's stepmother (继母), really loved the boy. She tried (设法) to think of ways to make Abe happy.
One day Mrs. Lincoln got up early in the morning.She took all her money from a small box and went to town.
Walking in thick snow was very difficult. It tookMrs. Lincoln a long time to get to town. She bought something in town and started back. It was late in the evening when she got home.
The next morning Mrs. Lincoln said to Abe,“Today is your birthday. We are going to have a party!”She put some food on the table, and then brought out a gift.
“A book!”Abe shouted. It was an old book, but he liked it. A smile came to his face. He looked up at Mrs. Lincoln and said,“Thank you!”
( )28. Abe's father was a .
A. guide B. teacher C. farmer
( )29. The underlined word“smile”means .
A.歉意 B.疑惑 C.微笑
( )30. Why did Mrs. Lincoln buy a book for Abe
A. To help him study.
B. To make him happy.
C. To save some money.
( )31. What would be the best structure of the passage
A.①;②;③④⑤⑥⑦
B.①②③④;⑤⑥;⑦
C.①②③;④⑤;⑥⑦
第二节语篇补全(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项是多余的。
It was a cold day in December in New York City.(32) He looked at the shoes carefully (认真地). A woman walked to the boy and said,“My little boy, what are you doing ”“(33) ”said the boy.
The woman took him by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerk (职员) to get a pair of socks for the boy. (34) The clerk quickly brought them to her. She washed the boy's little feet,and dried them with the towel (毛巾). After that, the lady put on the socks for the boy, and then bought a pair of shoes for him. She patted (轻拍) him on the head and said,“My little boy, do you feel nice now ”
As the lady turned to go, the boy caught her by the hand suddenly and looked up in her face.
With a smile on his face, he asked her,“Are youGod's wife (上帝的妻子) ”“ (35) ”said the lady.
A. She then asked if he could give her a glass of hot water and a towel.
B. A little boy stood outside a shoe store on Renming Street.
C. I'm asking God to give me a pair of shoes.
D. No, I'm a mother.
E. Would you like the red one
Ⅲ.语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Joe got up at 10: 30 on Sunday morning and then he began to read the 36 . He wanted to find some good news(新闻) about trips or movies. Joe read carefully(仔细地). At last he decided(决定) to go to the beach. Joe thought he 37 to buy some food and drink for the trip. 38 he went out at 12:00. First he went to a 39 for lunch. He ate a bowl of beef 40 . The noodles were very delicious. Then he ordered a cup of apple juice. The juice in the restaurant is very 41 .Many people like to order it. After lunch, Joe went to a supermarket. He found a boy 42 in the street, because he couldn't find his mother. Joe said to the boy,“Don't 43 . I can help you find your mother.” Then Joe helped him look for his mother here and there. And at last they found 44 . That made Joe very 45 . But he was very happy.
( )36. A. book B. newspaper C. story
( )37. A. wanted B. told C. needed
( )38. A. Because B. But C. So
( )39. A. hospital B. farm C. restaurant
( )40. A. noodles B. dumplings C. soup
( )41. A. popular B. expensive C. bad
( )42. A. playing B. eating C. shouting
( )43. A. move B. worry C. fight
( )44. A. him B. her C. them
( )45. A. tired B. different C. sorry
第二节短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
One day, I got a phone call before getting up. It was (46) a taxi driver(出租车司机). He said he had my friend's phone. My friend left her phone in his taxi. The driver called some people but I was the (47) (one) one to answer it.
It was a (48) (rain) morning. Too many people were waiting to take a taxi. The driver could
make (49) (much) money on such a day than usual(比平时). (50) he asked me to get the phone. And he said he could bring it to me. I told the driver my address (地址) and (51) (quick) got dressed to meet the driver.
I thanked (52) (he) for his kindness (善良)when he arrived. I was happy for my friend. She came to this city only two (53) (week) ago, so the phone was very important to her.
I wrote (54) e-mail to tell her how I got her phone. She said she felt warm being in such a city. Ifelt warm(55) such a cold day, too.
Ⅳ.综合技能(共两节，满分25分)
第一节任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容回答问题或将画线句子翻译成汉语或英语。
Dear Sally,
How are you Today I had a busy day! In the morning I went to the supermarket. I bought some fruit and lots of vegetables like potatoes, onions and cabbages. (59) I also bought some meat like beef and mutton. At about 11:00 I helped Mom make vegetable dumplings. Mm, they were delicious. After lunch, I felt tired so I relaxed for half an hour. Next Istarted to do my homework. After an hour I went to the museum with my sister Lisa. It was very strange (奇怪的)because today it was dark in the museum. And it was also noisy there. I could hear some people talking there.(60) 我对博物馆里的东西不感兴趣。 Lisa and I left there and went to the cinema. We watched the movieFinding Dory. It was really an excellent movie!
If you're free, you can watch it!
Yours,
Gina
56. Where did Gina go in the morning
57. How long did Gina relax after lunch
58. What did Gina do after visiting the museum
59.
60.
第二节书面表达(共1小题；满分15分)
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友David给你发来电子邮件想了解一下你上周末是如何度过的。请你根据下面的提示给他回复邮件。
提示: 1. What did you do last weekend
2. How did you feel
要求：词数70左右，电子邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi, David,
I'm happy to get your e-mail. You want to know about my last weekend. Now let me tell you about it.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案与解析
参考答案
I. 听力技巧
1-5 CBBAC 6-10 BCCCC
11-15 BAAAB 16-20 ABACC
Ⅱ.阅读技巧
21-23 ABC 24-27 BCBB
28-31 CCBA 32-35 BCAD
Ⅲ.语言运用
36-40 BCCCA 41-45 ACBBA
46. from
47. first
48. rainy
49. more
50. But
51. quickly
52. him
53. weeks
54. an
55. on
Ⅳ. 综合技能
56. She went to the supermarket.
57. For half an hour.
58. She went to the cinema to watch a movie./She went to watch a movie with Lisa.
59. 我还买了一些肉，像牛肉和羊肉。
60. I wasn’t interested in the things in the museum./I was not interested in the things in the museum.
61. One possible version:
Hi, David,
I’m happy to get your e-mail. You want to know about my last weekend. Now let me tell you about it. Last weekend I was busy. On Saturday morning I visited my grandparents and helped them clean their house. In the afternoon, my grandpa took me to go fishing. We had great fun. On Sunday I washed some clothes in the morning and watched two soccer games on TV in the afternoon. In the evening I did my homework.
It was a busy weekend but I felt very happy.
Yours,
Li Hua
解析
阅读技巧
【文章大意】应用文。本文介绍了Lisa和Tina为班级烧烤准备的购物清单。
21. A。细节理解题。根据短文第一段第一、二句可知今天是周六，Lisa的班级将在第二天，即周日去烧烤。
22. B。细节理解题。根据表格中Green tea一行可知，Lisa需要三箱绿茶，故可知答案。
23. C。细节理解题。根据表格中Apple和Banana两行可知，买苹果需要120元，买香蕉需要30元，共计150元。故选C。
【文章大意】记叙文。短文主要讲述了美国女孩Noa Mintz创建保姆商店的历程以及其对人们就业的帮助。
24. B。细节理解题。根据短文第一段的Noa Mintz, a 15-year-old girl in the US, has her babysitting shop.和第二段开头About three years ago, Mintz, worked for some time as a babysitter.可知15-3=12（岁），故选B。
25. C。细节理解题。根据第二段的Mintz started Nannies by Noa in her summer vacation. It helps families and babysitters to find each other quickly. 可知选C。
26. B。推理判断题。根据第二段的Mintz started Nannies by Noa in her summer vacation.可知选B。
27. B。主旨大意题。短文介绍的是美国学生Noa Mintz创建的保姆商店，故选B。
【文章大意】记叙文。短文讲述了艾贝·林肯的继母为了能让他开心，长途跋涉去镇上给他买生日礼物的故事。
28. C。细节理解题。根据“Abe Lincoln was just a boy, but he helped his father Tom around the farm. He looked after the house, milked the cow and cut wood.”可知本题答案。
29. C。词义猜测题。根据“It was an old book, but he liked it. ”和“He looked up at Mrs. Lincoln and said, ‘Thank you! ’”可以推测出smile表示“微笑”。
30. B。细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Lincoln, Abe’s stepmother, really loved the boy. She tried to think of ways to make Abe happy. ”和“‘A book! ’ Abe shouted. It was an old book, but he liked it.”可知本题答案。
31. A。篇章结构题。文章第一段主要介绍1820年的冬天对艾贝·林肯来说是一个寒冷的冬天，因为几乎每天下雪；第二段介绍林肯在农场帮忙干农活，这对他来说没意思，因此很不开心；第三至七段具体介绍很爱林肯的继母，想办法使他变得开心的过程，故可知本题答案。
【文章大意】记叙文。文章主要讲了发生在小男孩身上的一件温暖的事。
32. B。根据下文“He looked at the shoes carefully.”可知B项符合答案。
33. C。根据后文可推断男孩想要一双鞋子。C项符合答案。
34. A。根据下文中“she washed the boy’s little feet, and dried them with the towel.”可知A项符合答案。
35. D。通读文章可知小男孩想让上帝给他一双鞋子，后来这个女人给了他一双鞋子，小男孩很开心并且问她是不是上帝的妻子，可知D项符合题意。
【文章大意】记叙文。本文讲述了Joe周日所做的事情。
36. B。根据“He wanted to find some good news about trips or movies.”可知Joe起床后开始读报纸，故可知答案。
37. C。句意：Joe认为他需要(needed)为这次旅行买些食物和饮料。
38. C。根据句意可知本句和上一句之间是因果关系，本句表示结果，故可知答案。
39. C。根据“for lunch”可知是去一家餐馆吃午饭，故可知答案。
40. A。根据下一句可知Joe吃了一碗牛肉面，故可知答案。
41. A。根据下一句可知这家饭店的果汁很受欢迎，故可知答案。
42. C。find sb. doing sth.表示“发现某人正在做某事”，根据后半句内容可知，男孩儿找不到妈妈应该是喊叫，故可知答案。
43. B。根据后一句可知Joe表示要帮助这个男孩儿找他的妈妈，由此推断本句意为“别担心”，故可知答案。
44. B。根据语境可知，是找到了男孩儿的妈妈，故可知本题答案。
45. A。根据上文，Joe帮助小男孩到处找妈妈，可知这会使他疲惫，故可知答案。
听力录音材料
第一节对话理解
听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1. W: What size bowl of noodles would you like, Tony
M: Large, please.
2. W: Do you want to visit the museum with me this Saturday, Bob
M: Sorry, Sally. I went there last Sunday.
3. W: I’d like a bowl of soup. What about you, Bob
M: I don't like soup, Jane. I'd like some noodles.
4. M: Did you play badminton last Saturday, Anna
W: No. I played it last Monday.
5. W: Did your brother go fishing yesterday morning
M: No, he did his homework at home.
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。
听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
W: Would you like some noodles for breakfast, sir
M: Yes. A large bowl of beef noodles.
W: OK. Is that all
M: Oh, no, and a small bowl for my son.
W: We also have egg soup on sale. Would you like some
M: Yes, two bowls of egg soup, please.
W: Do you want other food
M: No. That’s all. How much are they
W: 5 yuan for the large bowl of noodles, 3 yuan for the small bowl and 4 yuan for the two bowls of egg soup.
M: Here is the money.
听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。
M: Hi! Zhang Li! You look so nice in the red skirt.
W: Thank you very much.
M: Where did you buy it
W: In Qingdao.
M: Qingdao When did you go there
W: Last week.
M: Who did you go there with
W: My family.
M: What did you do there
W: I bought some clothes there.
M: We all know the beaches of Qingdao are very beautiful. Did you go there
W: Yes. When I was lying on the beach, I was very happy and relaxed.
M: I want to visit it next week.
W: You must love it, too.
听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。
M: Where did you go last weekend, Becky
W: I went to the zoo.
M: Who did you go with
W: Mary.
M: Mary Who’s Mary
W: She is my cousin.
M: What does she look like
W: She is tall and a little heavy.
听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。
M: Hello, can I speak to Linda
W: Speaking, please.
M: Linda, this is Tom. How’s it going
W: Great. I’m on vacation with my parents in Guilin.
M: Guilin is a beautiful place. I went there 2 years ago. How did you go there, by plane or by train
W: By plane. It only took about an hour.
M: What’s the weather like there
W: It’s sunny. I like the weather here. How about the weather in Shanghai
M: It’s raining now.
第二节 短文理解
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
Today is Monday. My friends are talking about how they spent the last weekend.
Mary: I stayed at home and studied at the weekend. I studied for the math test on Saturday. Yesterday, I did my English homework. In the evening, I talked to my friend on the phone. What did you do
Lucy: I had a great time. I visited my friends. On Saturday night, we went to Nancy’s birthday party. On Sunday afternoon, we went to a new park near my home.
Lily: Oh, your weekend was great! But I had a boring weekend. I stayed at home. I cleaned my room. I helped my mom cook dinner. Tim, did you go out
Tim: No, I didn’t. I stayed at home and watched TV. Yesterday I saw a movie. It was very interesting.