外研版七年级下册Module 11Body language单元导学案 （共3课时，无答案）

Module 11 Body language
Unit 1 They touch noses !
主备人： 审核人：初一英语组 时间： 班级： 姓名：
【学习目标】
学会运用本课的新词汇和短语。
能听懂本课的对话，并能流利的阅读对话。
能够掌握基本的身势语，学会运用祈使句。
【学习过程】
1、在单词表中找出下列新的单词，熟读并背诵
1）鞠躬_________ 2) 亲吻 _________ 3)摇晃 ________/（过去式）_______
4) 微笑__________ 5) 英国的；英国人的_________ 6) 日本的；日本人的_____
7) 俄罗斯人；俄罗斯的_________ 8) 游客；观光者_________ 9) 俄罗斯________
10) 点头______ 11) 头；头部 __________ 12) 拥抱________ 13) 印度_______
14)一起；共同_______ 15) 毛利人_________ 14) 触摸_______ 15) 鼻子______
2、完成课文中的短文。
1)握手________________ 2)彼此__________________
3)在不同的国家______________ 4)触摸鼻子_______________
5) That’s because… _________ 6) nod our heads __________
7) hug each other______________ 8) in Russia _____________
9)亲吻三次____________ 10) do different things__________
11) body language __________ 12)最好的朋友____________
13）电影明星______________ 14)双手合拢_______________
3、词形变化：
1. Russia (n.)：_______ 2. visit (n.): ________3. usual (adv.): _______
4. China (n.): ________ 5. child (复数): _________ 6. India (n.):________
7. British (n.):________ 8. France (n.):_________ 9. German（复数)：________ 10. Japan (n.):________ 11. with (反义词):_________12. they (宾格)：_________
13. they (adj.)物主代词：________ 14. they (名词性物主代词)_________
15. they (反身代词)：_________16. friend (adj.) _______17. east (adj.) ________ 18. America (adj.) __________19. person (adj.):__________ 20. care (adj.) ________
【学习过程】
Step1. Match the pictures with the words and expression from the box.
Step2. Listen and match the pictures with the nationality.
Step3. Listen and read.
Step4. Work in groups. Talk about what you do and say when you meet.
Retelling. 请根据下面的表格复述对话。
People do ________ things in ________ counties when they meet ________ _______.
In Russia People usually _____ ______ times.
In China People ______ ______ and ______.Sometimes we _____ our ______.
In the US People_______ _______, _______ or ______ each other.
In India People ______ their _____ together and _____ their _____.
In New Zealand Maori people ________ ________.
【合作探究】
1. 祈使句
定义：祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、劝说、号召、警告等的句子。在祈使句中，通常省略第二人称主语you，以动词原形开头。
类型：V型：动词原形 + 其他
Be 型：Be + 形容词
Let 型： Let sb + 其他
No 型: No + v-ing/n.
注意: a)表示委婉、客气时，常加please
b)祈使句的否定形式：一般在句首加don’t
c）Let型的祈使句变否定句，可在句首加don’t，或者是let not do sth.
拓展：1. 祈使句的反意疑问句，若前面是否定结构，则附加问句只能用 will you。若前面是肯定结构，附加问句用 will you，也可用 won’t / would / can / can’t you 或 shall we 等，
Exercise: 把所有的窗户都关上，好吗？
Close all the windows, ______ ______/______ ________
别乘公共汽车去公园，好吗？
________ _______ to the park by bus, _______ _______
2. let’s 用于提出建议并包括对方时，其附加问句用 shall we。let us 表示征求对方许可，其附加问句用 will you。let + 第三人称时，其附加问句用 will you。这种反意疑问句往往用来表示进一步征求对方的意见，使口气变得客气、委婉一些。如：Let’s go to see the pandas, shall we 咱们首先去看熊猫，好吗？
Let us wait until 5:00, will you 让我们等到5点，好吗？
Exercise: 1. ______ more, and you’ll improve your spoken English.
A. Speak B. Speaks C. Speaking D. To speak
2.“Sorry for being late again.”
“________ here on time next time, or you’ll be punished.”
A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been
3. Boys and girls, _________up your hands if you want to take part in the summer camp(夏令营).
A. putting B. to put C. put
4. “_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health.” Father said.
A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Takes
5. _________ this kind of peach, and you will like it.
A. To try B. Trying C. Try D. Tried
6. Sah! ________ talk loudly. The baby is sleeping right now.
A. Do B. Does C. Don’t D. Doesn’t
7. Let’s go and play football, __________ That’s wonderful!
A. will you B. do you C. won’t we D. shall we
8. Don’t forget to correct the mistakes you made in your hometown, __________
A. don’t you B. will you C. aren’t you D. haven’t you
3、常见的国家、居民及其语言如下：
国家名 居民 语言
单数 复数
China Chinese Chinese Chinese
Germany德国 German Germans German
Japan Japanese Japanese Japanese
Russia Russian Russians Russian
India Indian Indians Hindi
America American Americans English
4. kiss three times 亲吻三次
time 在此处为可数名词，意为“次”。“一次”为once，“两次”为twice，“三次或三次以上”用“基数词 + times”表示。 对次数提问用how many times。
time 还可意为“时间”，为不可数名词。
5.That’s because people do different things in different countries. 那是因为不同国家的人们做法不同。
“that’s because”是一个常用句式，表示“那是因为”，
Exercise: 那是因为你不够仔细。
________ _________ you were not careful enough.
6. smile v. &n. 微笑
We Chinese often shake hands and smile when we meet visitors, and sometimes we nod our heads. 当会见来访者的时候，我们中国人经常握手微笑，有时候我们点头。
What are you smiling at 你在笑什么
She welcomed him with a smile. 她笑着欢迎他。
(1)smile作动词用，常构成短语：smile____, 意为“对 微笑”; (2)smile作名词用，常构成短语：______ a smile, 意为“面带微笑”; (3)smile和laugh的区别：
smile一般是无声的微笑；
laugh一般是有声的笑、大笑，laugh____ 是嘲笑某人。
Exercise: 1. Our teacher came into the classroom ______.
A. with smile B. with smiles C. with a smile D. in a smile
2. Everyone_______ him when he ran past us.
A. laugh at B. smile at C. laughed D. smiled at
7. each pron. 各个，每个
In the US some people shake hands, and some kiss or hug each other. 在美国，有些人握手，有些人亲吻或彼此拥抱。
each指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的“每个”。 each作形容词时修饰单数名词；作代词时，单独使用，充当主语时谓语动词使用单数形式。each of. . . 作主语时，谓语动词使用单数或复数形式均可。放在复数名词和代词后作同位语时，谓语动词使用复数形式。
（2）each 和other构成相互代词each other, 相当于one another，而every不和other连用
Exercise: ①______of the girls has got a pencil and some paper.
A. All B. Every C. Everyone D. Each
② — How often does the Olympic Games take place
— ______.
A. Each four years B. Every four years C. Every year D. Each year
【当堂练习】
1. The v________ to your school is from USA
2. Don’t t________ the electricity, it’s dangerous.
3. R________ is on the north of China.
4.The new bridge is built by ______ (德国人) .
5.The camera is made in _________(日本).
6. Tom is from the USA, so he is an A___________
1. Mike is ___ English boy.
A．a B. the C. an D. /
2. ______ give up(放弃), you’ll be successful.
A．Not B. Often C. Never D Hardly
3. When Maori people meet their friends, they usually______.
A. Nod their heads B. Shake hands
C. Hug each other D. Touch noses
4._______people usually kiss three times, left, right, left.
A. Chinese B. British C. Russian D. German
5. Both the ________ and the ________ are our friends.
A．English；Russia B. British；Russians
C. British；Russia D. England；Russians
1. 有时我们见面时点点头。
We sometimes _______ _______ _________ when we meet.
2.不同的国家有不同的风俗习惯。
There are different customs _______ _______ ________.
3.那是因为你不够细心。
_________ __________ you are not careful enough.
4.在美国，一些人喜欢相互拥抱或亲吻。
In the USA, some people like to ________ ________ _________or kiss.
5.他们是我最好朋友的父母。They are my _______ _______ _________.
Module 11 Body language
Unit2 Here are some ways to welcome them.
主备人： 审核人：初一英语组 时间： 班级： 姓名：
【学习目标】
学习和掌握unit2的新词汇和短语。
通过不同层次的阅读，掌握身体语言在不同国家的含义。
内化文章信息，并能以复述的形式进行语言输出。
【自主学习】
1、在单词表中找出下列新的单词，熟读并背诵
1)手指________ 2) 脚；足_______/ （复数）_______ 3) 膝盖________
4) 腿_______ 5) 嘴________ 6)身体________ 7)外国的________
8) 北美人_________ 9) 个人的_________ 10) 手臂_________ 11)移动______
12) 南美人________ 13) 握着；使不动_________ 14) 不列颠_________
15) 一点也不____________ 16)礼貌的_________ 17) 某处；某个地方_________
18) 挥手；招手_________19)粗鲁的________ 20)带来________（过去式）______
2、完成问题。
1. 全世界 ___________ 2. 肢体语言_________ 3. 欢迎方式 _____________
4. 站得近____________ 5. 在中东 ____________ 6. 私人空间______________
7. 臂挽臂地 _____________ 8. 移开/移走________9. 一点也不__ ____
10. 在一些地方____________ 11在其他国家 ___________ 12. 往别处看_______
13.互相看着对方 __________________ 14. 挥手说再见____________
15. 小心________________ 16. 事实上_______________
【学习过程】
Step1. Match the words with the parts of the body.
Step2. Read the passage and answer the questions.
Step3. Check the body language you can use in different countries and places.
plete the passage with the words from the box.
Step5. Work in groups. Talk about your class rules.
【合作探究】
1.关注生活中的“祈使句”
_____________ _____________ _______
_________________ _______________ __________________
__________________ _________________________-
__________________ ______________ _____________________
__________________- ___________________ ________________
祈使句小结
①祈使句一般没有___________,说话的对象都是第二人称你或你们；
②以___________ 原形开头，无时态和数的变化；
③祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加__________；
④ 在表达请求时，可以加上_________,表达较强烈的语气时，可以用_________。
2)Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends.
arm in arm 意为“挽着胳膊；臂挽臂地”。
拓展：“身体部位 + 介词 + 身体部位”结构的短语：face to face 面对面 hand in hand 手拉手 neck to neck 齐头并进 eye to eye 四目相对 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩
3) …, but in other countries it isn’t polite to look somewhere else.
Somewhere 作副词时，意为“某处，某个地方”。形容词修饰somewhere时，应放在somewhere 之后。在英语中，something，anything，somebody，somewhere等不定代词或不定副词常放在修饰词的前面。
拓展: a) anywhere 作副词，意为“某个地方”，通常用于否定句或疑问句中。
b）nowhere 作副词，意为“无处；任何地方都不”。
4) 辨析 not … at all 与 not at all
not…at all 根本不，一点儿也不 She can’t speak English at all.
not at all 不客气，不用谢 Thank you very much. Not at all.
Exercise: ：—— What a nice meal ! It’s really kind of you to invite us.
—— _________. I’m glad you liked it.
A. Not at all B. Sounds good
C. Well done D. Never mind
5)bring v.(brought) 带来
1）bring作动词用，意为“带来”，其过去式为brought，常构成短语：bring sb. sth.= bring sth. to sb. 意为“给某人带来某物”；bring up 意为 “养育”。
2）bring，take，carry与get的用法辨析：
词汇 用法
bring 表示从别处把某人或某物“带来”或“拿来”。
take 指把某人或某物“带走”或“拿走”（到别处）
carry 指“搬运”，不具体说明来去的方向，有时含有沉重或麻烦之意
get 指到别处把某物取来，相当于go and bring
Exercise: a) What did he _______ here
A. take B. carry C. get D. bring
b) He brought us some fruit. (改为同义句)
He _______ some fruit _______us.
【当堂练习】
完成下列短语.
①可以_____________________ ② 臂挽臂地________________________
③吻三次 ____________________④与---握手_________________________
⑤指着 ______________________⑥对不起 __________________________
⑦ show respect ________________⑧ say hello _________________________
⑨ 按时__________________⑩ stand in line _________________________
完成下面单词
I'm welcoming the v_________, how do I do that
In R_______, people usually kiss three times.
We Chinese often s_______ hands and s_______ when we meet other people.
That's b_______ people do different things in different countries.
In the US, some people k______ or h _______each other.
In India people put their hands t________ and n______ their hands.
Maori people t______ noses when they meet.
Our new f_______ students are going to arrive very soon.
Please give them more p ___________space.
South Americans sometimes h__________ your arm when they talk to you.
In some places, it's p________ to look at people when you talk.
In other countries, it's r______ to look at people when you talk.
W______ to say goodbye is all right in China.
1. You can’t listen to music in class.(改为同义句)
________ listen to music in class.
2. Body language means the different things in different countries. (改为一般疑问句）
_______ body language _______ the different things in different countries
3. They wanted to build the railroad. (对画线部分提问)
________ did they want ________ ________？
4. Building a building like this is very difficult. (改为同义句)
________ very difficult ________ ________ a building like this.
5. I have a big garden. There are many beautiful flowers in it. (合成一句)
I have a big garden ________ many beautiful flowers in it.
Unit3 Language in use
主备人： 审核人：初一英语组 时间： 班级： 姓名：
【学习目标】
1. 正确使用祈使句，让他人准确理解所表达的意思。
2. 能通过身势语了解世界不同地方的风俗习惯。
重点及难点：
1.能用正确的祈使句给出书面指示语和建议。
2.能运用所学的知识和通过查找资料，运用恰当的语言向他人介绍中国常用的身势语。
【合作探究】
bring v.(brought) 带来
1）bring作动词用，意为“带来”，其过去式为brought，常构成短语：bring sb. sth.= bring sth. to sb. 意为“给某人带来某物”；bring up 意为 “养育”。
2）bring，take，carry与get的用法辨析：
词汇 用法
bring 表示从别处把某人或某物“带来”或“拿来”。
take 指把某人或某物“带走”或“拿走”（到别处）
carry 指“搬运”，不具体说明来去的方向，有时含有沉重或麻烦之意
get 指到别处把某物取来，相当于go and bring
3）学以致用
a) What did he _______ here
A. take B. carry C. get D. bring
b) He brought us some fruit. (改为同义句)
He _______ some fruit _______us.
【当堂练习】
a）单项选择
1. Connie arrived _______the village ______a snowy night.
A. at on B. at in C. in at D. in on
2. At this moment , in different places of the world people are doing different________ .
A. things B. thing C. anything D. nothing
3. Do you know ______ Maori people in New Zealand do when they meet
A. which B. What C. Who D. When
4. My brother spent two days_______ the novel.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. to reading
5. The visitors_______ our water city at 3:00 am.
A. arrived B. got C. arrives D. reached
6. When he was young, he wanted______ a popular actor.
A. to be B. being C. is D. became
7. ______ isn’t polite to look at people when you talk.
A. That B. It C. This D. There
8. Let’s ______ goodbye to our classmates.
A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell
9. All of us enjoyed ______ music.
A. listen B. listen to C. listening D. listening to
10. _______speak ______in _______.
A. Russian Russia Russian B. Russians Russian Russia
C. Russian Russia Russia D. Russian Russia Russia
11. Here are some ways ______ English .
A. learn B. to learn C. at learning D. in learning
12. Chinese girls often walk ________ friends.
A. far from B. arm to arm with
C. arm in arm with D. arm and arm with
13. In China when you talk to people, you shouldn’t look _______.
A. else somewhere B. somewhere other
C. other somewhere D. somewhere else
14. It’s quite different _______each other in different countries.
A. greet B. to greet C. greeted D. greets
b)书面表达
请你写一篇80个词左右的文章介绍中国的一些习俗（customs）,包括下列内容：
greeting: shake hands, smile
eating with others: don’t point at others with your chopsticks(筷子)
going to a party： be on time or a few minutes late
others： don’t send a clock, choose a lucky number 8
正文：China is a country with a long history, so there are many customs ________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________