外研版七年级下册Module 4 Life in the future导学案 （共3课时，无答案）

Module 4 Life in the future
Unit 1 Everyone will study at home .
主备人： 审核人：初一英语组 时间： 班级： 姓名：
【学习目标】
能够正确拼写unit 1的单词和短语。
掌握情态动词will的用法。
【自主学习】
1.写出下列单词。
粉笔_________ 直尺 _______ 拿，带________________
改变，变化_________生活，生命___________ 需要____________________
也许________________询问；问__________ 问题_____________________
水平_______________更加，更__________空闲的，空余的_______________
2.翻译下列短语。
将来__________________在未来的20年_________________________
从电脑上获取信息_________________交朋友________________________
能够_____________________ 不在___________________________
有大量的空闲时间_________________________
预习课文，完成句子。
1.将来学校会不一样吗？
________ schools ______different ______ _______ __________
2.在20年后，也许将不会有任何学校。
In twenty years’ time , maybe _______ _________ _______any schools.
3.学生们将用电脑通过网络获取信息。
Students ______ use the computers and ______ _________ _________the Internet.
4.电脑将不可能那么做。
Computers ______　________ ________ _________ _______that.
5.学生将不再用钢笔、纸或橡皮。
Students ______ use pens and paper ,______ erasers ______ ________.
6.他们将有许多空闲时间。
They will have _____ ______ ______ _____ _______.
【学习过程】
Look at activity 1.Work in pairs, read the following words loudly and then use them to describe the picture
blackboard chalk computer email eraser Internet paper pen pencil
ruler telephone
Listen and choose Lingling’s answers to the questions.
Listen and read
1)Listen to the tape for the first time and then answer the following questions
How many people are there in the dialogue Who are they
______________________________________________
Will the students have much time in the future
2)Read the passages and then check the students’ ideas about the future.
3)Discussion 小组内合作研究，大声朗读课文，并找出重点和难点句子. 4)Complete the passage with the correct form of the words and expression from the box.
【合作探究】
1.Will students be different in the future
future此处用作不可数名词，意为“将来，未来”。In the future 意为“将来”。
The future is bright.未来是光明的。
future 还可作形容词，意为“未来的，将来的，以后的”只作定语。
Our future home will be in London.
辨析：in the future 与 in future
In the future 将来，未来 特指将来的某一时刻
In future 今后，从今以后 特指从今以后的全部将来
Exercise : Please be more careful _______________.
Do you want to go to America ______________.
2.In twenty years’ time, may be there won’t be any school.
二十年之后，或许就没有学校了。
in twenty years’ time=in twenty years意为“二十年之后”。“in+一段时间”此处表示“一段时间之后”，常用于将来时，可以用how soon 来提问。
Exercise：No hurry. The bus will arrive _______ ten minutes.
A. at B. for C. in D. by
3. They can ask their teachers questions by Internet ,telephone or email.
by介词，意为“用，通过，”，表示方法、手段或方式。
Exercise ：1.我们彼此可以通过QQ聊天。
We can talk to each other ________ QQ.
2.我通过听英文歌曲学习英语。
I learn English _____ _________ _______ English songs.
4. Computers won’t ______ ________ ________ _____that. 电脑却不能做那些。
be able to 意为“能够”，相当于can，但可以用于更多的时态。
I am able to swim. = I can swim.
辨析：be able to 和 can
Be able to 指具有做某事的 能力 通过be动词的变化或前面 加助动词可构成多种时态。 People will be able to fly To the moon in the future.
Can 泛指一般的能力 只有一般现在时（can）和 一般过去式（could）两种时态。 Ann could play the piano last Year.
5. 老师们将不再用粉笔在黑板上写字，学生们也将不再使用钢笔或橡皮。
Teachers _______use chalk on a blackboard and students _______use pens and paper , or erasers _______ ________.
not ……any more 意为“不再”。not 与be, do, does, will等助动词连用，any more 用于句末。
Exercise: He isn’t a child ______ _______.他不再是个孩子了。
I won’t do that _____ ________.我再也不用那样做了。
6.学生将会有很多家庭作业要做吗？
Will students have a lot of homework ______ _______
动词不定式to do 做后置定语，修饰名词homework。动词不定式常位于名词、不定代词之后作定语。
Exercise: She has nothing ______ ______ on Sundays.
It’s a good place _____ _______ ______ _______.那是一个散步的好地方。
【当堂练习】
1 .will our life ______ different in ten years’ time
A. is B. do C. be D. are
2.There will _____ a new library in our school.
A. are B. have C. be D. has
3.Who knows what will happen _________
A, for the future B. in future C. in the future D. at the future
4.—Will the boys come to Kate’s birthday party
—_______.They have to be ready for the football match.
A. Yes, they will B. Yes, they won’t C. No, they will D. No, they won’t
5.—_____ will the students study in the future
—At home. A. Where B. How C. Why D. What
6. They’ll have long holidays and lots of free time. (改为否定句)
They ______have long holidays_________ lots of free time.
7.I’ll visit the Great Wall next week.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______ the Great Wall next week
8.She not only （play）well, but also （write）music.
9.There’ll be traffic jams in the air.(划线提问) in the air ________will __________ __________ in the air
10. We are having a music lesson. (用tomorrow 改为一般将来时)
We ________ __________ a music lesson tomorrow.
Module 4 Life in the future
Unit 2 Every family will have a small plane.
主备人： 审核人：初一英语组 时间： 班级： 姓名：
【学习目标】
1.会读、会写本课的新词汇和短语；能基本理解并朗读本单元的短文。
2 能用“will”表达自己对未来的预测和想象,能用“so”表达较为复杂的概念。
3.能读懂叙述未来的短文，掌握整体理解的技能，理解余片的主旨和细节。
【自主学习】
1.反义词easy ________expensive________ hot_______ large_______ light_______ long _________warm _______
2. 找出以下短语, 并在课本中勾划，有选择的标注汉语。
(1)一种新型的衣服_________(2) no more___________(3) as well ____________
(4) 不再…____________(5) 不但…而且… _____________
(6) 交通阻塞___________(7)在春天____________(8)实现_________
（9）一整年 （10）乘飞机到处旅行
【学习过程】
Fast-reading（快速浏览课文，重在大意理解, 回答下列问题。）
1.Match the paragraphs with the headings. (把段落A.B.C.D与标题相匹配)
1. Para. --- Weather 2. Para. ---Clothes 3 .Para. ---Jobs
4. Para. ---Travel
2. Check(√) the true sentences.
(1) People have to change clothes in hot weather. ( )
(2) The weather will be warm in spring. ( )
(3) A lot of people will travel by plane so maybe there will be traffic jams in the air. ( )
(4) People will have long holidays because machines will do heavy work. ( )
二．Careful-reading细节阅读:(认真阅读课文，弄清细节，才能正确获取信息呀！)
1. What will clothes be like in the future
2.Why the sea level will rise
3. Why will there be traffic jams in the air
4. Who will do heavy and difficult jobs in the future
【合作探究】
1. (1)We ________ travel by bus or bike ________ _________.
我们将不再坐公交车或骑自行车。
(2)There’ll be_______ light rain and cold wind in spring.
春天将不再有小雨和冷风。
由（1）我们知道not… any more 的意思是_________,表示在次数上不再继续。
例句（2）中no more 的意思也为_________。
Exercise: He isn’t a child any more. (同义句) He is_______ ________ a child.
2. (1)It’ll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane,_________ ________ over land _______ ________ over the sea or even into space.开飞机去到处旅行将会很便宜，不仅在陆地上空，还可以跨越海洋甚至飞向太空。
由以上例句我知道not only…but also其意为“ ” ，可以连接两个表并列关系的成分，着重强调 （后者/前者），在连接两个并列主语，确定谓语动词时采用____________（就近原则/就远原则），你还知道还有哪些句型采用此种原则？____________________________________.
Exercise: 1）. _______ _____ I _______ ______Tom （like） watching TV.不但我而且汤姆也喜欢看电视。
2）.Not only the teacher but also the students （look）forward to the trip now.
3.In the future, a change of weather won’t mean a change of clothes.
mean 的意思是____________.短语mean to do sth 意思是______________
Exercise: I mean _________(visit) you tomorrow.我打算明天去看望你。
mean doing sth 意思是 _______________
Exercise: Losing the book of library means__________(pay) for it.
弄丢图书馆的书意味着要赔款。
Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays.
（1）该句的主语是动名词短语working hours。当动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
(2)句中的so 是连词，意为“因此，所以”，在此句中连接两个并列的分句构成一个并列句。前一个分句表示原因，后一个分句表示结果。
模仿例句，补全下列句子：
e.g. Working hours will be short. People will have long holidays.
Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays.
Exercise: Every family will have a plane so _______________________
Machines and robots will do the heavy and difficult jobs so _______________
5.What will life be like in the future 未来的生活会是什么样子？
（1）句中like是介词，意为“像......”，常与be 连用。He is like his father.
此句用来询问未来生活状况，同义句是“How will life be in the future ”回答时常用”It’s +描述生活的形容词（happy/hard...)。”
Exercise: __________ life like in Tianjin now
A What B How C What’s D How’s
6. (1) No one heavy work. 任何人都将不做重活。
(2)Teachers on the blackboard chalk.
老师将不会用粉笔在黑板上写字了。
(3) there computers in school？Yes, .
将来学校里会有电脑吗 是的.
(4)What _____ life _____ _______ in the future 未来的生活将会是什么样的
总结：由will构成的一般将来时，表示_____________________________, 其基本结是：_________________注意：will是情态动词，本身没有 的变化
句式构成：否定句 一般疑问句及肯否回答 。特殊疑问句
其中there be句型的一般将来时句子构成是：
思考：用be going to和will表达的一般将来时侧重点有何不同
be going to主要用于表达 will主要用于表示
链接:问对方是否愿意做某事和表示客气的邀请或命令时，常用will。口语中常用would代替will。
【拓展】你知道一般将来时的标志词有哪些？
Exercise: ① I am going to swim this Sunday afternoon.(同义句转化)
I _______ _______ to swim on this Sunday afternoon.
②There _____ a football match tomorrow afternoon.
A. will have B. will be C. will has
佳作欣赏
根据下面的提示，以“Life in the future”为题，展望一下未来的生活，要求80词左右。
步骤 构思 列纲
1 总领全文 What will ……be like……？
2 阐述个人观点 I think …..Students will use…… There will be robots…..Scientists will invent…..
3 总结 Life will be good……
1.学生在家里学习，使用电脑和网络。
2.到处都有机器人。
3.科学家将发明（invent）许多新型机器。
经典范文
Life in the future
What will life be in the future
I think life in the future will be different .Students won’t go to school .They’ll study at home. They will use computers to talk to their teachers on the Internet. There will be robots everywhere in the future. They’ll help people work, even play with children. Scientists will invent many new kinds of machines. They will do heavy and difficult jobs in the factory, so people will have a lot of free time to have fun.
Life will be very good in the future, I think.
Module 4 Life in the future
Unit 3 Language.
主备人： 审核人：初一英语组 时间： 班级： 姓名：
【学习目标】
能够正确拼写本模块的单词和短语。
掌握情态动词will的用法。
模块语法总结归纳：一般将来时
般将来时的结构shall/will+动词原形（shall用于第___人称；will用于第_____、_____ 人称，也用于第一人称）
一般将来时用法、定义详细讲解
1、表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态
例句：I _____ be late home tonight.我今晚会晚回家。
2、表示将来反复发生的动作或习惯性动作
例句：Spring _____ come again.春天会再回来。
3.常用的时间状语有：in the afternoon , in the evening , tomorrow , the day after tomorrow , next week , in +一段时间等。
4.在时间，条件或让步状语从句中，从句用一般现在时表将来。例句：
If it rains tomorrow, we’ll do some reading at home.
可以表示将来时的其他结构或时态及其用法
1）be going to+动词原形。这种结构表示“___________ ，或有迹象表明即将发生、可能会出现什么情况，有趋势，注定会，不限于指人的活动”。
例句：I ___ ____ _____ buy a new coat this winter.今年我打算买一件新大衣。
2）be going to和will等的比较。
①will表示说话人认为、相信、希望或定假要发生的事，不含任何具体时间，可以指遥远的将来。而be going to_有迹象表明某事即将发生或肯定会发生，通常表示很快就要发生的事情。例句：There ___ __ ___ ___a quarrel between them,I think.看来两人要发生争吵了。②be going to和will均可表示“意图”；但事先考虑过的意图用be going to，而不是事先考虑的意图用will。例句：A:Why have you torn the paper into pieces B:I am going to rewrite it.(事先考虑的）A:It is really a big stone. B:I will help you to move it.(未经考虑的）
3）现在进行时。某些动词的现在进行时可以表示按计划或安排将要发生的事，预计要发生的事，或最近将要发生的事。常用的有：join,play,eat,work,return,take,wear,meet,move,sleep,have,do,stay,arrive,leave,speak,start,come，go等。例句：We ____ _____ a meeting this morning.我们今天上午要开一个会。
语法专练
一．单项选择
Tom will get there at eight , but Bill_____________.
aren’t B. didn’t C. won’t D. don’t
--Don’t make so much noise. --Sorry ,____________.
I didn’t B. I can’t C.I couldn’t D. I won’t
The people will live on the moon_________.
in twenty years B. twenty years ago
C after twenty years D. later twenty years
There ______a new library in my hometown.
A. are B. have C. will be D. has
按要求做题
There will be some robots in our homes.(改为否定句）
There_________ ___________ _____________robots in our homes.
They will go to Beijing next week. (对划线部分提问）
____________will __________go to Beijing
She often has eggs for breakfast.(用tomorrow morning改写句子）
She ___________ _____________eggs for breakfast tomorrow morning.
Lucy will leave for London on business in three days.(对划线部分提问）
____________ ___________will Lucy leave for London on business
5.Will the weather change (作否定回答）______ , _________ ________.