2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末复习之期末易错知识综合练习（牛津译林版）（含解析）
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| 名称 | 2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末复习之期末易错知识综合练习（牛津译林版）（含解析） |  | |
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期末易错知识综合练习100题
1．I know about ______ charity called WWF. It works to help protect wild animals in the world.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．—You often move it with your hand to work on the computer. What is it
—It’s a ______ .
A．menu B．screen C．mouse D．keyboard
3．Kitty is always generous enough ______ her things with others.
A．share B．shares C．to share D．sharing
4．My grandparents ______ for almost 50 years and they live a happy life now.
A．marry B．married C．have married D．have been married
5．Australian seasons are the opposite of ours. For example, in April, it is ________ in Australia.
A．spring B．autumn C．summer D．winter
6．It is ______ the boy to leave the tap running.
A．careless of B．careful of C．careless for D．careful for
7．A class meeting ______ to help students learn more about the history of the CPC next Monday.
A．hold B．held C．is held D．will be held
8．—Excuse me, could I borrow this book —Of course, but you ______ return it on time.
A．can B．must C．may D．could
9．—You’d better keep your voice down in public. — ________ .
A．Not at all B．You’re welcome C．It doesn’t matter D．Thank you for your advice
10．—What a terrible shower last night!
—I was watching TV when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the window.
A．across B．through C．out D．against
11．—To be honest, the job is done ______ to make your boss pleased.
—I’m sorry. I will try my best next time.
A．too careless B．careless enough C．too carelessly D．carelessly enough
12．—Mum, can I play computer games for a short while this afternoon
—Not until your homework ________.
A．has finished B．is finished C．will be finished D．finishes
13．— Here is a ________ for you. Tom said he would come to see you this Sunday.
— Thank you! I really want to see him.
A．news B．information C．message D．lesson
14．It is amazing that these rocks were ________ more than 4000 million years ago.
A．expected B．formed C．held D．touched
15．— The Three-body Problem is fantastic. It is a Hugo Award-winning novel.
— I agree. I ________ it several times up to now.
A．read B．am reading C．have read D．will read
16．—Nancy, I haven’t seen your elder brother for a long time.
—He ________ Beijing for further study for a year.
A．went to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in
17．—How beautiful this kind of computer is! Where did you buy it
—It ________ in that shop. It ________ well.
A．sells; is sold B．sells; sells C．is sold; sells D．is sold; is sold
18．I’m afraid that this type of energy will________if we keep wasting it.
A．run out B．break out C．come down D．fall down
19．We'd better leave a note on the table. , Mum has no idea where we are going.
A．However B．Anyway C．Instead D．Otherwise
20．—Jack got up late this morning. And his bike was broken on the way to school.
— . What a bad day for him!
A．No pain, no gain B．It never rains but pours
C．Practice makes perfect D．Burn the candle at both ends
21．The ideas of the information below are organized in the way of ________.
Tips for making a Fruit Salad
First, choose your favourite fruit. Second, wash the fruit. Third, cut some of the bigger fruit into small pieces. Finally, mix them together and add some cream if you like.
A．time order B．space order C．general to specific D．specific to general
22．—Would you mind going to the park with us this Sunday
—________. I haven’t been outdoors these days. I can’t wait.
A．Sorry, I can’t B．Sure, I’d love to
C．Of course not D．My pleasure
23．Andrew was helping his grandma in the kitchen when the rain began to beat ________ the windows.
A．over B．beyond C．against D．through
24．The boy sat just ________ me, so I can see the happiness on his face clearly.
A．opposite B．between C．behind D．in front of
25．— How fast Nantong is developing!
— Exactly. It’s such a ________ city that everyone enjoys life here.
A．living B．alive C．lively D．live
26．Don’t always give orders to your child, follow his interests ________. Then, you can understand him better.
A．closely B．widely C．highly D．easily
27．I bought this car eight years ago, but it is still in good ________ now.
A．condition B．situation C．direction D．instruction
28．The game between Germany and Japan in the 2022 World Cup ________ to be more exciting and surprising than we had thought.
A．put out B．took out
C．turned out D．stayed out
29．The small man moved up over Gulliver’s stomach and neck ________ he was standing near Gulliver’s face.
A．until B．when C．since D．before
30．—John is not coming for the birthday party tonight．
—Why But he ________!
A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．is promised
31．—Amy will go to Yangzhou for the May Day holiday. How about you
—Sorry, I haven’t decided ________.
A．where to go B．how to go C．when to go D．who to go with
32．—Have you seen Mr. Li these days
—No, he ________ Suzhou for a meeting. He’ll come back soon.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．has gone in D．has been in
33．That’s a bad habit of learning. ________, it is never too late for you to get out of it.
A．Instead B．Anyway C．As a result D．Moreover
34．—Have you solved your problem
—I’ve kept on thinking about that matter _________, but I still have no idea.
A．at times B．some time C．at a time D．all the time
35．What can we do by clicking on the icon
A．Watch videos. B．Search for information.
C．Do word processing. D．Send and receive emails.
36．—Sir, you ________ use your mobile phone at the gas station. It’s very dangerous.
—Sorry, I won’t.
A．mustn’t B．may not C．needn’t D．don’t have to
37．—Why don’t we ask Ricky to tell us how to make a poster
—________ Because he is busy now.
A．That’s a good idea. B．Sounds great.
C．I’m afraid we can’t. D．Why not
38．In the film My sister, the elder sister is expected to raise her younger brother _________ he can take care of himself.
A．since B．after C．till D．when
39．—Diana, don’t jump to any conclusion, _________ when you don’t think about it carefully.
—No worries, dad. I will not.
A．exactly B．especially C．mostly D．nearly
40．—Mum, I failed the maths exam again. It’s too difficult.
—Don’t be afraid of that. Kites rise highest _________ the wind, not with it.
A．against B．above C．across D．along
41．—Oh, my god. I’ve left my keys at home again.
—Why not choose a smart lock You _________ search for keys any more. Just use your finger.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
42．Don’t _________ your dictionary while reading. Try to guess the meaning of the new words.
A．turn on B．carry on
C．click on D．depend on
43．—Jim, you’ve forgotten to return my book Robinson Crusoe.
—Oh, sorry. I haven’t finished reading it yet. I’ll make it if I _________ another two days.
A．give B．am given C．will give D．will be given
44．—Mum, please change the channel. Our school is on TV at 7:30 tonight.
—I watched it just now. It _________ for a while.
A．has been over B．was over C．has finished D．finished
45．According to the text on the right, ideas are organized in the way of_________
Rain is filling all around. It falls on the fields and trees. It rains on the umbrella. And it rains on the ships at sea.
A．time order B．general to specific
C．space order D．specific to general
46．— David, do you know Michael will go to study in another school
—Why He says he enjoys life here, but I think _________.
A．walls have ears B．seeing is believing
C．it’s better to think twice D．there is no smoke without fire
47．— What do you think of my project, Mr. Zhang
— _________. You can do anything well if you put your heart into it.
A．My pleasure B．No problem C．Come on D．Good job
48．—Who can help me carry the heavy box
—I think Ted is _________ to do it. But the door is _________ for him to go through.
A．too strong; too small B．so strong; small enough
C．enough strong; small enough D．strong enough; too small
49．— Did the doctors save the old man？
— Yes. He _____________ on the morning of May 10th. And now he is out of danger.
A．was operated B．operated
C．operated on D．was operated on
50．We told him _________ risk _________ in these bad conditions.
A．not to; travel B．not; travel
C．not to; travelling D．not; travelling
51．I really don’t like Sam because he likes to _________ my conversation with others.
A．push in B．bump into
C．drop in D．cut in on
52．Emily thinks _________ important _________ to do exercise every day.
A．that; for her B．it; of her
C．that; of her D．it; for her
53．Last weekend, John didn’t go to the cinema. _________, he went to an old people’s home.
A．Otherwise B．Moreover
C．Instead D．But
54．— Where will you visit during the coming summer holiday
— I’m not sure. Maybe I will go to Sanya. One of my best friends _________ Hainan twice and he says it is good place to visit.
A．has gone to B．has been in
C．has been to D．has been
55．You always think what other people have seems better than your own, just as the saying goes, “_________”.
A．many hands makes light work B．put all your eggs in one basket
C．every dog has its day D．the grass is always greener on the other side
56．— Do you mind my returning the kite to you next week？
—________. I am planning to fly kites with my friends this weekend.
A．Of course not B．Yes, please
C．Never mind D．You had better not
57．It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, so it’s important to have real ________ with languages, cultures and societies.
A．communication B．experience C．knowledge D．confidence
58．—Do you know which book doesn’t belong to the four great classical Chinese noveis
—Of course I know. It’s ________.
A．Journey to tree West B．A Dream of Red Mansions
C．The Romance of the Three Kingdoms D．Madame White Snake
59．—It’s so ________, mum. May I play outside after I finish my homework
—You’d better wait ________ I return from work.
A．bored; when B．boring; until C．bored; since D．boring; as
60．—Have you seen Mr. King these days
—No, he _________ Shanghai for an international meeting. He’ll come back in three days.
A．has gone to B．has been to
C．has gone in D．has been in
61．Which of the following sentences is an opinion
A．Most of my old friends have moved away.
B．It’s not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly.
C．Last Sunday we spent the whole day at Disneyland.
D．Kitty is reading Around the World in Eight Hours these days.
62．—The giant panda Fu Bao ________ to China from Korea weeks ago.
—Really Could you tell me ________ her
A．returned; what to visit B．has returned; when to visit
C．returned; where to visit D．has returned; how to visit
63．—Why did you put a ladder ________ the wall just now
—Because I wanted to ________ some beautiful pictures on the wall.
A．opposite; pick up B．on; make up
C．against; put up D．above; open up
64．Too many cars have caused a lot of problems. ________, people cannot find enough parking spaces.
A．Moreover B．However C．For example D．Such as
65．—Would you please look after my pet dog while I am on holiday in Sydney
—______. Have a nice trip.
A．You are welcome B．With pleasure C．My pleasure D．That’s OK
66．—Would you mind me taking the seat here
—________. The girl has just gone to take her food.
A．Certainly not B．Of course not C．Yes, I would D．Better not
67．—Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out.
—We can’t be too careful. ________.
A．Many hands make light work B．Actions speak louder than words
C．Prevention is better than cure D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket
68．— Could you please tell me ________
— With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.
A．if the scarf looked nice on me B．what’s the new product like C．that this place is polluted D．how I can order a robot online
69．She found ________ to row a boat in the park.
A．it is exciting B．that excited C．it exciting D．it excited
70．—We ________ keep quiet in the library.
—Yes, I agree with you. And we ________ bring our student cards every time.
A．must; mustn’t B．have to; mustn’t C．must; don’t have to D．have to; mustn’t
71．— Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table
— Well, I do have some advice. ________, please keep quiet while eating.
A．In all B．Of all C．At all D．Above all
72．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there’s something I can’t understand.
—It doesn’t matter.
A．cut down B．cut in C．cut out D．cut off
73．— Where’s your mother
— She ________ Shanghai. She won’t be back ________ next week.
A．has gone to; until B．has been to; until
C．has been to; after D．has gone to; after
74．—Did the doctors succeed in saving the patient
—Yes. He ________ on the morning of June 2, and now he is out of danger.
A．was operated B．operated C．operated on D．was operated on
75．—It’s kind ________ him to help me with my study.
—Yes, he is always kind ________ everyone.
A．for, of B．of, to C．to, of D．to, to
76．—As teenagers, we can make a difference to ________ the earth.
—I can’t agree more. I’ve decided to ________ as a volunteer during summer holidays.
A．protect; work B．protecting; work C．protecting; working D．protect; working
77．You failed to do what you ________ to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.
A．will expect B．will be expected C．expected D．were expected
78．Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t just ________ your dictionary all the time.
A．look on B．carry on C．depend on D．keep on
79．________ great success ________ Shenzhou-12 manned spaceship is!
A．What a; a B．How; the C．How; a D．What a; the
80．My uncle ________ live in Shanghai, but now he has lived in Nanjing for 5 years.
A．is used to B．used to C．was used to D．got used to
81．After a short rest, the doctor carried on the next patient
A．operating B．operation on
C．do an operation on D．operating on
82．I find difficult us to work out the math problems.
A．its; of B．its; for
C．it's; of D．it; for
83．—Oh dear! How can I clean the classroom in just 10 minutes
—Don't worry. . We can give you a helping hand.
A．Every dog has its day B．Practice makes perfect
C．A friend in need is a friend indeed D．Many hands make light work
84．—Please don't speak in such a low voice. My grandfather is a little .
—Sorry, I .
A．blind; will B．disabled; won't
C．deaf; won't D．worried; will
85．Volunteers often ________ the leaflets to people in the streets.
A．hand out B．put out C．run out D．come out
86．People running everywhere. Do you know what
A．see; has happened B．see; happens
C．are seen; is happening D．are seen; is happened
87．—Must we return the book to the library today
—No, you ________ .You can ________ it for two weeks.
A．mustn’t; keep B．mustn’t; lend C．needn’t; keep D．needn’t; borrow
88．— Millie, when are you going to have an ________ for a job
— On July 20th. I’m preparing for it.
A．instruction B．introduction C．interview D．information
89．—What age did you leave home
—I left home at 18, Neil. I ________ your city for five years.
A．have gone to B．have been to C．have been in D．have come to
90．Some teenagers don't know who ________ their own problems.
A．to talk about B．to talk to about C．will talk to about D．will to talk
91．—I’d like to travel to Moscow for vacation.
—Really For our poor situation at present, we can’t ________ a vocation.
A．afford B．offer C．accept D．provide
92．—Your grandparents like travelling, right
—Yes. They think one is never ________ enjoy life.
A．too young to B．too old to C．young enough to D．old enough to
93．---Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.
--- .
A．All right B．My pleasure
C．Never mind D．It doesn’t matter
94．— Amy, I went to the concert last night. How big the hall is!
— Yes, it is _________ more than one thousand people.
A．very big to hold B．big enough to hold
C．enough big to hold D．too big to hold
95．We ________ each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.
A．don't see B．didn't see C．won't see D．haven't seen
96．—I have a five-day holiday. But I don’t know ________.
—How about Yunnan
A．what to do B．where to go C．when to go D．how to go
97．—Quan Hongchan won another gold medal in the women’s 10-metre platform in Montrealon May 8.
—________ great success she is!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
98．—I remember there ________ a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted.
—What a pity. I think we should play a role in protecting the environment.
A．are used to have B．are used to be C．used to have D．used to be
99．On the journey to space, Gui Haichao said excitedly, “I don’t know how fantastic it is to take a rocket (火箭) into outer space I experience it for myself.”
A．when B．after C．until D．since
100．David was so tired that he ________ the beach and went to sleep quickly.
A．fell down in B．fell down in C．fall down on D．fell down on
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：我了解一个叫世界野生动物基金会的慈善机构。它致力于保护世界上的野生动物。
考查冠词。a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词，即不使用冠词。根据“... charity called WWF”可知，这里泛指一个叫世界野生动物基金会的慈善机构，charity是以辅音音素/t /开头，用a修饰。故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：——你经常用手移动它来操作电脑。这是什么？——它是一个鼠标。
考查名词辨析。menu菜单；screen屏幕；mouse鼠标；keyboard键盘；根据常识及“move it with your hand to work on the computer”可知，能够通过移动它来操控电脑的应是鼠标，故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：基蒂总是慷慨地与别人分享她的东西。
考查动词不定式用法。观察句子结构可知，本题考查：be+ 形容词+enough+to do。空格处填to share。故选C。
4．D
【详解】句意：我的爷爷奶奶结婚差不多50年了，他们现在过着幸福的生活。
考查动词的时态。根据“for almost 50 years”可知句子是现在完成时，表示在某个时间段发生的事情，用延续性动词，表示“结婚”用“ been married”。故选D。
5．B
【详解】句意：澳大利亚的季节与我们相反。例如，澳大利亚的四月是秋天。
考查名词辨析。spring春天；autumn秋天；summer夏天；winter冬天。根据“Australian seasons are the opposite of ours.”可知，澳大利亚的季节与中国相反。四月，中国是春天，则澳大利亚是秋天。故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：这个男孩是粗心的，让水龙头开着。
考查形容词和介词辨析。在It’s+adj.+for/of sb. +to do sth. 句型中，当形容词是easy, hard, difficult, interesting, important, impossible等客观的形容词时，应用介词for；当形容词是good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right, careless等主观感情或态度的形容词时，就用介词of。根据“leave the tap running.”可知，让水龙头开着，因此这个男孩是粗心的。故选A。
7．D
【详解】句意：下周一将举行一次班会，以帮助学生们更多地了解中国共产党的历史。
考查一般将来时态的被动语态。根据“next Monday”可知，句子的时态是一般将来时；结合“A class meeting”和“hold”，两者是动宾关系，因此此空用被动语态。故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我能借这本书吗？——当然可以，但你必须按时归还。
考查情态动词。can能，会；must必须；may可能；could能；根据句意可知，此处指的是“必须按时归还”，语气非常强烈，应用must表示，故选B。
9．D
【详解】句意：——你最好在公共场合小点声。——感谢你的建议。
考查情景交际。Not at all别客气；You’re welcome不客气；It doesn’t matter没关系；Thanks for your advice感谢你的建议。根据“You’d better keep your voice down in public.”可知，当别人提出某种建议时，应当对此表示感谢，故选D。
10．D
【详解】句意：——昨晚的雨真大！——我正在看电视，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。
考查介词辨析。 across穿过（表面）；through穿过（内部）；out外面；against碰撞。beat against the window 表示"撞击玻璃”。故选D。
11．C
【详解】句意：——老实说，这份工作做得太粗心了，老板不高兴。——我很抱歉。下次我会尽力的。
本题考查形容词和副词。too careless太粗心的，是形容词；careless enough足够粗心，是形容词；too carelessly太粗心地，是副词；carelessly enough足够粗心地，是副词。too+形容词/副词+to do sth“太……而不能做某事”。形容词/副词+enough to do sth“足够……做某事”。根据I will try my best next time.可知，我下次会尽力的，因此他的工作做得太粗心而无法令老板满意，用too,to句型，修饰动词done用副词，故选C。
12．B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，今天下午我可以玩一会电脑游戏吗？——直到你完成作业你才可以玩。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据回答“Not until your homework”可知，此句是until引导的时间状语从句，通常遵循“主将从现”的原则，所以从句部分用一般现在时。从句的主语your
homework和谓语动词finish是被动关系，表示被完成。故此处是一般现在时的被动语态，其结构是主语+be动词+done。故选B。
13．C
【详解】句意：——这是给你的留言。汤姆说他这个星期天来看你。 ——谢谢！我真的很想见他。
考查名词词义辨析。news新闻；information信息；message留言；lesson教训。根据“Tom said he would come to see you this Sunday.”可知，这是汤姆的“留言”。故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：令人惊讶的是，这些岩石形成于40多亿年前。
考查动词辨析。expected期待；formed形成；held举行；touched触摸。根据“these rocks were ... more than 4000 million years ago”可推出此处讲岩石的形成时间。故选B。
15．C
【详解】句意：——《三体》真是太神奇了。这是一部雨果获奖小说。——我同意。到目前为止，我已经读了好几遍了。
考查现在完成时。根据“up to now”可知此句时态为现在完成时，故选C。
16．D
【详解】句意：——南希，我很久没见你哥哥了。——他在北京进修一年了。
考查时态辨析。went to去了；has been to曾经去过某地，现在已不在那里；has gone to去了某地，表示到了某地还未回来或正在去某地的途中；has been in在某地待多长时间，常与表示一段时间的状语连用。根据时间状语“for a year”可知，时态为现在完成时，此空需用延续性动词，故用has been in。故选D。
17．C
【详解】句意：——这种电脑多漂亮啊！你在哪里买的？ ——它在那家商店出售。它很畅销。
考查动词的时态和语态。再由“It...in that shop.”可知，电脑在商店里被卖，用一般现在时的被动语态，第一空用is sold；根据“It...well.”可知，此处讲电脑卖得好，sell后面加副词时，用主动形式表被动含义，主语“It”是第三人称单数，所以第二空用sells。故选C。
18．A
【详解】句意：恐怕这种类型的能源将耗尽，如果我们继续浪费它的话。
考查动词短语辨析。run out 用完，耗尽；break out爆发；come down 降落，下来；fall down
跌倒，失败。根据“energy will... if we continue to waste it.”可知，如果浪费的话，能源会用完，故选A。
19．D
【详解】句意：我们最好在桌上留个便条。否则，妈妈不知道我们要去哪里。
考查副词辨析。However然而；Anyway无论如何；. Instead代替，而不是； Otherwise否则。根据题意，故选D。
20．B
【详解】句意：——杰克今天早上起得很晚。他的自行车在上学的路上坏了。——祸不单行，对于他来说多么倒霉的一天。
考查谚语。No pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获； It never rains but pours祸不单行；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧； Burn the candle at both ends鱼与熊掌难以兼得。根据下文“What a bad day for him!”可知这里是It never rains but pours祸不单行。根据题意，故选B。
21．A
【详解】句意：以下信息的想法是用时间顺序的方式组织的。制作水果沙拉的小贴士。首先，选择你最喜欢的水果。第二，洗水果。第三，把一些较大的水果切成小块。最后，把它们混合在一起，如果你喜欢的话，可以加一些奶油。
考查常识。 time order时间顺序；space order空间顺序；general to specific从一般到具体；specific to general从具体到一般。根据段落中的First，Second，Third，Finally等词可知是按照一定的时间顺序进行陈述的。故选A。
22．C
【详解】句意：——你介意这个星期天和我们一起去公园吗？——当然不介意。这些天我都没出门。我等不及了。
考查情景交际。Sorry, I can’t抱歉，我不能；Sure, I’d love to当然，我想去；Of course not当然不介意；My pleasure别客气。根据“I haven’t been outdoors these days. I can’t wait”可知，并不介意一起去公园，故选C。
23．C
【详解】句意：安德鲁正在厨房里帮奶奶干活，这时雨水开始打在窗户上。
考查介词。over在……上面；beyond超出；against碰，倚着；through从一端到另一端，从里面穿过。根据“Andrew was helping his grandma in the kitchen when the rain began to beat…the windows.”可知，此处指雨水打在窗户上，因此选against。故选C。
24．A
【详解】句意：那个男孩就坐在我的对面，所以我可以清楚地看到他脸上的幸福。
考查介词辨析。opposite在……的对面；between在……之间；behind在……后面；in front of在……前面。根据“I can see the happiness on his face clearly.”可知，应该是坐在对面。故选A。
25．C
【详解】句意：——南通发展得多快啊！——没错。这是一个充满活力的城市，每个人都喜欢这里的生活。
考查形容词辨析。living活着的，强调说明“尚在人间”，“健在”；alive多用于人，与dead相对，指“还活着的”，着重于状态；lively活泼的，充满活力的；live“活着的”，通常指物，不指人，常用来作定语放名词的前面，还指“实况转播的”；空处修饰名词city，指的是“充满活力的城市”，故选C。
26．A
【详解】句意：不要总是对你的孩子发号施令，密切地观察他的兴趣。然后，你才能更好地理解他。
考查副词辨析。closely密切地；widely广泛地；highly高度地；easily简单地。根据“Then, you can understand him better.”可知为了更好地理解孩子，要密切地观察他的兴趣。故选A。
27．A
【详解】句意：我八年前买了这辆车，但现在它的状况仍然很好。
考查名词辨析。condition条件，状况；situation情况；direction方向；instruction指导，说明。根据“I bought this car eight years ago”可知此处指车的状况，in good condition“情况良好，状况良好”。故选A。
28．C
【详解】句意：2022年世界杯德国队和日本队的比赛结果比我们想象的更令人兴奋和惊讶。
考查动词短语词义辨析。put out扑灭；took out取出；turned out结果是；stayed out不回家。根据“The game between Germany and Japan in the 2022 World Cup...to be more exciting and surprising”可知，空格处应填turned out，turned out to be...意为“结果是……”。故选C。
29．A
【详解】句意：那个小个子男人爬到格列佛的肚子和脖子上，直到他站在格列佛的脸旁边。
考查连词辨析。until直到；when当……时候；since自从；before在……之前。根据题干可
知，小个子男人从格列佛的肚子一直开始爬，直到站在格列佛的脸旁边，应用until引导时间状语从句。故选A。
30．B
【详解】句意：——John今晚不来参加生日聚会。——为什么？但是他答应了。
考查动词的时态。根据“Why But he”可知，答应参加聚会这件事发生在过去，用一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式promised。故选B。
31．A
【详解】句意：——Amy五一假期要去扬州。你呢？——抱歉，我还没决定好去哪里。
考查疑问词+不定式。where to go去哪里；how to go如何去；when to go什么时候去；who to go with和谁一起去。根据“Amy will go to Yangzhou for the May Day holiday. How about you ”和“Sorry, I haven’t decided”可知，此处指自己还没决定好五一去哪里。故选A。
32．A
【详解】句意：——这些天你见到李老师了吗？——没有，他去苏州开会了。他很快就会回来。
考查动词短语。has gone to去了某地（还未回来）；has been to去过某地（已经回来了）；has been in在某地呆了多久。根据“He’ll come back soon.”可知，李老师去苏州开会还没回来，用has gone to。故选A。
33．B
【详解】句意：这是一种不好的学习习惯。不管怎样，对你来说，摆脱它永远不会太迟。
考查副词辨析。instead反而；anyway不管怎样；as a result因此；moreover而且。根据“That’s a bad habit of learning”及“it is never too late for you to get out of it”可知，后一句转换了话题，不管怎样，想摆脱这个坏习惯永远都不晚，故选B。
34．D
【详解】句意：——你的问题解决了吗？——我一直在想那个问题，但我还是不知道。
考查副词短语。at times有时，偶尔；some time一段时间；at a time每次；all the time一直。根据“I’ve kept on thinking about that matter”可知是一直在想这个问题，应用all the time。故选D。
35．D
【详解】句意：通过点击这个图标我们能做什么
考查常识。watch videos看视频；search for information搜索信息；do word processing做文字
处理；send and receive emails收发邮件。看图可知这是一个小信封图标，结合常识可知这个图标是收发邮件的。 故选D。
36．A
【详解】句意：——先生，你不能在加油站用手机。这很危险。 ——对不起，我不会了。
考查情态动词。mustn’t绝不；may not可能不；needn’t不需要；don’t have to不必。根据“use your mobile phone at the gas station”可知，此处表示禁止。故选A。
37．C
【详解】句意：——我们为什么不让Ricky告诉我们如何制作海报呢？——恐怕我们不能。因为他现在很忙。
考查情景交际。That’s a good idea那是个好主意；Sounds great听上去不错；I’m afraid we can’t恐怕我们不能；Why not 为什么不。根据“Because he is busy now.”可知，需回答“恐怕我们不能”。故选C。
38．C
【详解】句意：在电影《我的姐姐》中，姐姐被期望抚养她的弟弟，直到他能照顾自己。
考查连词辨析。since自从，因为；after在……之后；till直到；when当……时。根据“the elder sister is expected to raise her younger brother…he can take care of himself.”可知，此处指一直到弟弟能照顾自己为止，用till引导时间状语从句，故选C。
39．B
【详解】句意：——戴安娜，不要妄下结论。特别是当你没有认真思考的时候。——爸爸，不要担心。我不会的。
考查副词辨析。exactly准确地；especially特别地，尤其地；mostly主要地，多半地；nearly几乎，差不多。根据前文“don’t jump to any conclusion”以及下文“when you don’t think about it carefully.” 可知，此空强调特殊情况和场合，应填“特别地”，故选B。
40．A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我数学考试又不及格了。太难了。 ——别害怕。风筝逆风而起，不是顺风而起。
考查介词辨析。against与……相反，逆；above在……上面；across穿过；along沿着。根据“Kites rise highest...the wind, not with it.”可知，此处表示逆风而起，用against。故选A。
41．C
【详解】句意：——噢，我的天啊。我又把钥匙落在家里了。——为什么不选择一把智能锁
呢？这样你就不必再找钥匙了。只用你的手指就行。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Why not choose a smart lock ” 可知，有了智能锁以后，就不用再找钥匙了。故选C。
42．D
【详解】句意：当你阅读时不要依赖于字典。尽力猜出新单词的意思。
考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开；carry on继续，坚持；click on点击；depend on依靠。根据下文“Try to guess the meaning of the new words.”可知，前文指的是不要依赖字典。故选D。
43．B
【详解】句意：——吉姆，你忘了还我的书《鲁滨逊漂流记》了。——哦，抱歉。我还没看完呢。如果再给我两天时间，我就能看完。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。本句首先是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，因此从句为一般现在时态，所以排除C和D；又因从句的主语I和谓语give是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此是一般现在时的被动语态，结构是am/is/are done。故选B。
44．A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，请换频道。我们学校今晚七点半上电视。——我刚才看了。已经结束一段时间了。
考查现在完成时。根据“for a while”可知，此处应使用现在完成时，finish是短暂性动词，此处改为其延续性be over。故选A。
45．B
【详解】句意：根据右边的文章，思想是按照从一般到具体的方式组织起来的。
考查常识。time order时间顺序；general to specific从一般到具体；space order空间顺序；specific to general从具体到一般。根据右边的图片显示，先是总概括雨落在地上，然后分别描述雨都落在了哪些地方，所以这是从一般到具体的描述方法，故选B。
46．D
【详解】句意：——David，你知道Michael将会去另一所学校学习么？——为什么？他说他喜欢这里的生活，但是我认为无风不起浪。
考查谚语的用法。walls have ears隔墙有耳；seeing is believing眼见为实；it’s better to think twice最好三思而后行；there is no smoke without fire无风不起浪。根据“He says he enjoys life here, but I think”可知，指Michael说过喜欢这里的生活，所以指对他将会去另一所学校学习的事实表示难以置信，故空格处的句意指无风不起浪。故选D。
47．D
【详解】句意：—— 张先生，你觉得我的项目怎么样？—— 不错。只要你用心去做，任何事情都能做好。
考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸，回答别人的感谢；No problem没问题，回答别人的请求；Come on加油，用于鼓励他人。Good job做的不错，用于评价某事。结合句意可知，对方是在询问“我的项目如何”，因此D符合语境。故选D。
48．D
【详解】句意：——谁能帮我搬这个重箱子？——我认为泰德足够强壮能搬动。但对他来说门太窄以致他不能经过。
考查固定用法。too…to太……而不能；adj+enough to do sth足以……做某事；so+adj如此……。第一处“ Ted is…to do it”表示“足够强壮去……”，用strong enough to do sth表示；第二处“the door is…for him to go through”表示“门太窄过不去”，用too…to结构表示。故选D。
49．D
【详解】试题分析：句意：——医生们救活了那个老人了吗？——是的。他是在5月10日的早上做的手术。现在他脱离了危险。结合句意，此处表示被动，故用被动语态。operate“做手术”是不及物动词，没有被动语态； operate on“给……做手术”是及物动词短语，故有被动语态。故选D。
考点：考查时态和语态的用法。
50．C
【详解】句意：我们告诉他不要在这样恶劣的条件下冒险旅行。
考查非谓语动词。tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事；排除B和D选项。risk doing sth“冒险做某事”，故填C。
51．D
【详解】句意：我真的不喜欢山姆，因为他喜欢打断我和别人的谈话。
考查动词词组辨析。push in闯入；bump into撞上；drop in偶然(或顺便)走访；cut in on打断谈话。根据“ my conversation with others.”可知，是“打断”和别人的谈话。故选D。
52．D
【详解】句意：艾米莉认为每天做锻炼对她来说是非常重要的。
考查代词和介词。think it+形容词+for sb to do sth认为做某事对某人来说是……，it是形式宾
语，to do sth是真正宾语，此处的形容词是描述事物的。think it+形容词+of sb to do sth认为某人做某事是……，此处的形容词是描述人的。结合句意，此处表示每天做锻炼这件事是重要的，因此用for her。故选D。
53．C
【详解】句意：上周末，约翰没去看电影，而是去了一家养老院。
考查词语辨析。otherwise否则；moreover而且，表递进；instead而是，表转折，可以放在句首，且前后用逗号隔开；but但是，表转折；分析句子可知，“约翰没去看电影”，与“他去了一家养老院”之间是转折关系；且空后有逗号，因此使用instead，表示“而是”符合语境。故选C。
54．C
【详解】句意：——在即将到来的暑假里你会去哪里？——我不确定。也许我会去三亚。我最好的一个朋友去过海南两次，他说那是个旅游的好地方。
考查has gone to/has been to/has been in等用法区别。has/have gone to去了，强调去了某地，还没回来；has/have been to去过，强调去过某地，已经回来了，后跟副词here，there，就不能加to；has/have been in待在某地，强调待在某地一段时间。根据“One of my best friends...Hainan twice and he says it is good place to visit.”可知，我最好的一个朋友去过海南两次，他说它是个参观的好地方。由此说明，他去过，人已经回来了 ，应使用has been to。故选C。
55．D
【详解】句意：你总是觉得别人的东西比自己的好，就像俗话说的，“这山望着那山高”。
考查习语。many hands makes light work众人拾柴火焰高；put all your eggs in one basket孤注一掷；every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日；the grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高。根据“You always think what other people have seems better than your own”可知，你总是觉得别人有的比你好，选项D与之相符，故选D。
56．D
【详解】句意：——你介意我下周把风筝还给你吗？——你最好不要。这个周末我计划和朋友们去放风筝。
考查情景交际。Of course not当然不介意；Yes, please好的，谢谢；Never mind没关系；You had better not你最好不要；根据“I am planning to fly kites with my friends this weekend.”可知，这个周末我计划和朋友们去放风筝。由此说明，我还得用风筝，你最好不要不还。故选D。
57．B
【详解】句意：读万卷书不如行万里路，所以对语言、文化和社会有真正的体验很重要。
考查名词辨析。communication沟通；experience经验；knowledge知识 ；confidence自信。根据“it’s important to have real...with languages, cultures and societies.”可知是有真正的体验是很重要的。故选B。
58．D
【详解】句意：——你知道哪本书不属于中国四大名著吗？——我当然知道，它是《白蛇传》。
考查常识。Journey to the West《西游记》；A Dream of Red Mansions《红楼梦》；The Romance of the Three Kingdoms 《三国演义》；Madame White Snake《白蛇传》。根据文学常识，中国四大名著有《西游记》、《水浒传》、《三国演义》和《红楼梦》，《白蛇传》不属于四大名著。故选D。
59．B
【详解】句意：——太无聊了，妈妈。我做完作业后可以在外面玩吗？——你最好等到我下班回来。
考查形容词辨析以及连词辨析。boring无聊的，形容物；bored感到无聊的，形容人；when当……时；until直到；since自从；as当。根据“It’s so...”可知此处形容物，用boring；根据“You’d better wait...”可知是等到妈妈回来，第二个空用until。故选B。
60．A
【详解】句意：——这些天你看到King先生了吗？——没有，他去了上海参加一个国际会议。三天后回来。
考查现在完成时。has gone to去了（还没有回来）；has been to去过（已经回来了）；has gone in进入；has been in待在一个地方多长时间。根据对话的意思可知，King先生去了上海还没有回来，故选A。
61．B
【详解】句意：下面哪个句子是观点？
考查常识。Most of my old friends have moved away我的大多数老朋友都搬走了；It’s not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly快速适应生活的变化是不容易的；Last Sunday we spent the whole day at Disneyland上周日我们在迪斯尼乐园玩了一整天；Kitty is reading Around the World in Eight Hours these days凯蒂最近正在读《八小时环游世界》。根据选项的
汉语意思可知，ACD是在描述一个事情，B选项属于表达观点。故选B。
62．C
【详解】句意：——大熊猫福宝几周前从韩国返回中国。——真的吗？你能告诉我在哪儿能参观她吗？
考查一般过去时和特殊疑问词辨析。what什么；when什么时候；where在哪里；how怎样。根据“weeks ago”可知第一个句子的时态为一般过去时，而由“The giant panda Fu Bao”可知应是参观大熊猫，所以what to visit“参观什么”不符合语境，故选C。
63．C
【详解】句意：——刚才你为什么把梯子靠在墙上？——因为我想在墙上挂一些漂亮的画。
考查介词辨析以及动词短语。opposite在……对面；on在上面；against靠着；above在上方；pick up捡起；make up编造；put up张贴；open up开放。根据“put a ladder...the wall”可知是把梯子靠在墙上，第一个空用against；根据“some beautiful pictures on the wall.”可知是在墙上挂一些画，第二个空用put up。故选C。
64．C
【详解】句意：太多的汽车造成了很多问题。例如，人们找不到足够的停车位。
考查介词短语。moreover而且；however然而；for example例如；such as例如。根据“Too many cars have caused a lot of problems...people cannot find enough parking spaces”可知此处是举例说明汽车造成的问题，空后是句子，用for example。故选C。
65．B
【详解】句意：——当我在悉尼度假时，你能照顾我的宠物狗吗？——我很乐意。旅途愉快。
考查情景交际。You are welcome不客气；With pleasure我很乐意；My pleasure别客气；That’s OK没关系。根据“Would you please look after my pet dog while I am on holiday in Sydney”可知，对于表示请求的句子，用“我很乐意”回答，故选B。
66．D
【详解】句意：——你介意我坐这儿吗？——最好不要。这个女孩刚去拿她的食物。
考查情景交际。Certainly not当然不；Of course not当然不；Yes, I would是的，我将会；Better not最好不要；根据“The girl has just gone to take her food.”可知，这个座位有人坐了，此处应该是委婉的拒绝，故选D。
67．C
【详解】句意：——现在有些人认为外出时没有必要戴口罩。——我们再小心也不为过。防
病重于治病。
考查习语。Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；Prevention is better than cure防病重于治病；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一掷。根据“We can’t be too careful.”可知应该小心行事，仍需戴口罩，防病重于治病。故选C。
68．D
【详解】句意：——请问你能告诉我怎么在网上订购机器人？——很乐意。请稍等。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，宾语从句必须是陈述语序，排除选项B；根据“Could you tell me”可知，此处应该是以if/whether或特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，不是以that引导的陈述句，排除选项C；此处could表语气委婉，不表过去时态，A选项不应该用一般过去时态。故选D。
69．C
【详解】句意：她觉得在公园划船很刺激。
考查固定结构和形容词辨析。exciting令人激动的，修饰物；excited感到激动的，修饰人；此处是“find it+adj+to do sth”的结构，用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式，此处的形容词修饰的划船这件事，应用ing形式，故选C。
70．C
【详解】句意： ——我们必须在图书馆保持安静。——是的。我同意你的看法。我们不需要每次带学生卡。
考查情态动词。must必须；mustn’t不准，禁止；don’t have to不必要；have to不得不，强调客观；根据“We...keep quiet in the library.”及常识可知，在图书馆必须保持安静，且是强调主观意愿上的必须，应用must；结合“bring our student cards every time”可知，没有必要每次都带学生卡，应用don’t have to，故选C。
71．D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能给我一些关于餐桌得体举止的建议吗？ ——嗯，我有一些建议。首先，吃饭时请保持安静。
考查介词短语。In all总计；Of all在所有的……之中；At all一点也不；Above all首先。根据上文“Well, I do have some advice”可知，此处要从第一条起开始列举建议了，故空格处应填意为“首先”的短语。故选D。
72．B
【详解】句意：——很抱歉打断你，但有件事我不明白。——没关系。
考查动词短语辨析。cut down砍到；cut in插话；cut out切断；cut off中断。根据“but there’s something I can’t understand”可知，抱歉打断了对方的话，故选B。
73．A
【详解】句意：——你妈妈在哪里？ ——她去上海了。她要到下周才能回来。
考查have been to/have gone to和介词。“have/has been to+地点”表示“曾经去过某地（已经回来了）”；“have/has gone to+地点”表示“已经去了某地（还没有回来）”；until直到；after在……之后。根据下文“She won’t be back”可知，母亲去了上海还未回来，第一空应用has gone to，故排除B、C选项；not … until为固定搭配，意为“直到……才……”，故排除D项。故选A。
74．D
【详解】句意：——医生们成功地挽救了病人吗？——是的。6月2日早晨他动了手术，现在他已脱离危险。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。he与动词operate之间是被动的关系，因此要用被动语态，排除BC；operate on sb“为某人做手术”，on不能省略；而题干的on是时间介词。故选D。
75．B
【详解】句意：——他帮助我学习真是太好了。——是的，他对每个人都很友好。
考查介词辨析。It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth，形容词常用于表示事物的特征、特点；It’s+形容词+of sb. to do sth的句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主观感情或态度的形容词。第一个空前kind形容他这个人的品德，故用of。第二个空，be kind to sb. 对某人友好，固定搭配。故选B。
76．B
【详解】句意：——作为青少年，我们可以为保护地球做出贡献。——我完全同意。我决定暑假做一名志愿者。
考查非谓语动词。make a difference to (doing) sth“对……做出贡献，有影响”，decide to do sth“决定做某事”。故选B。
77．D
【详解】句意：你没有完成你被期待做的事情，恐怕老师会责备你。
考查被动语态和时态。根据“You failed to do what you...to.”以及所给的选项词汇可知，you和expect构成被动关系，表示“被期待做的事情”；且主句为一般过去时，所以宾语从句也应
用过去的时态。故选D。
78．C
【详解】句意：当你遇到一个生词时，试着猜它的意思。不要总是依赖你的字典。
考查动词短语。look on袖手旁观；carry on从事；depend on依赖，依靠；keep on坚持；根据“Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word.”可知，要试着猜意思，不要总是依赖于词典。故选C。
79．D
【详解】句意：神舟十二号载人飞船是多么大的成功啊！
考查感叹句和冠词。感叹句的中心词success是可数名词单数，用“What a+形容词+名词+主谓!”结构；再由“Shenzhou-12 manned spaceship”可知特指神舟十二号载人飞船，第二空用定冠词the。故选D。
80．B
【详解】句意：我叔叔以前住在上海，但是现在他已经在南京住了5年了。
考查动词短语。be used to“习惯于……”，表示状态；used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”；get used to“习惯于……”，表示动作。根据“but now he has lived in Nanjing for 5 years”可推知，此处指过去住在上海，应用used to。故选B。
81．D
【详解】句意：短暂休息一段时间后，那位医生继续为下一位病人做手术。operate on=do an operation
on“给……做手术”，carry on doing sth继续做某事，故选D。
82．D
【详解】句意：我认为我们很难做出那些数学难题。根据句型find it difficult for sb to do sth“认为某人做某事是很难的”，it是形式主语，to do sth是真正主语，故选D。
83．D
【详解】句意：——哦，天哪！我怎么能在只有10分钟内打扫完教室呢？——不要担心。众人拾柴火焰高。我们能给你一个帮助。Every dog has its day风水轮流转；Practice makes perfect孰能生巧；A friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；根据We can give you a helping hand.可知我们有很多人帮助，才能让工作减轻，因此是众人拾柴火焰高，故选D。
84．C
【详解】句意：——请不要用这么低的声音说话。我的祖父有点聋。——对不起，我不会了。blind瞎的；disabled残疾的；deaf聋的；worried担心的。根据Please don't speak in such a low voice.可知此处表示你说话声音小，我的祖父会听不见，因此我的祖父有点聋，故选C。
85．A
【详解】句意：志愿者经常在街上给人们分发传单。A. hand out分发，发放；B. put out扑灭，熄灭；C. run out用完，用尽；D. come out出来，出版，发行。志愿者在街道上义务分发传单。故选Ａ。
86．C
【详解】句意：到处可见人们奔跑。你知道正在发生什么事吗？结合句意，主语people与谓语see之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，故排除AB两项。happen表示“发生”，没有被动形式。根据running可知此处表示正在发生什么事，故用现在进行时be doing，故选C。
87．C
【详解】句意：——今天我们必须把这本书还给图书馆吗？——不，你们不必，你们可以保存它两周。
考查情态动词和动词。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；keep保存；lend借出；borrow借入。根据“Must we return the book to the library today ”和“No”可知，对must的疑问句进行否定回答要用needn’t；再根据“for two weeks”是一段时间，要用延续性动词keep。lend与borrow是非延续性动词，故选C。
88．C
【详解】句意：——米莉，你什么时候去面试工作？——7月20日。我正在准备。
考查名词辨析。instruction说明；introduction介绍；interview面试；information信息。根据“for a job”及“I’m preparing for it.”可知，是为工作面试而准备。故选C。
89．C
【详解】句意：——你几岁离家？ ——我18岁时离开了家，尼尔。我在你的城市已经五年了。
考查have gone/been to/in的辨析。have gone to已经去了某地，说话时此人还没回来；have been to曾经去过某地，表示现在已不在那里了；have been in一直在某地，常与表示时间段的状语连用。根据句中“for five years”提示，空格处应填have been in，故选C。
90．B
【详解】句意：有些青少年不知道要和谁去讨论关于他们自己的问题。此处作为动词know
的宾语，用疑问词+to do sth，talk to sb about sth“和某人讨论关于某事”，作为talk to 的宾语，故用动词不定式who to talk to表示“要和谁谈”，who will talk to谁将去交谈，此处表示青少年要和某人交谈，故用who to talk to，故选B。
91．A
【详解】句意：——我想去莫斯科度假。——真的吗？由于我们目前的贫穷状况，我们无法负担度假的费用。
考查动词辨析。afford负担得起；offer主动提出；accept接受；provide提供。根据“For our poor situation at present,”可知，应该是负担不起去莫斯科度假。故选A。
92．B
【详解】句意：——你的祖父母喜欢旅行，对吗？——是的。他们认为一个人从不会因年纪太大而不能享受生活。
考查固定搭配用法。too young to太年轻而不能；too old to太老而不能；young enough to足够年轻去；old enough to足够老去；此处是too…to…“太……而不能……”的结构，根据答语Yes和enjoy life可知，此处说的是“不会因年纪太大而不能享受生活”，故选B。
93．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：--谢谢你对志愿者项目的支持。--那是我的荣幸。A, All right好，行；B. My pleasure 那是我的荣幸，回答感谢的答语；C. Never mind没关系；D. It doesn’t matter没关系。结合语境，故选B。
【考点定位】：考查情景交际。
94．B
【详解】句意：——艾米，我昨晚去听音乐会了。这个大厅好大啊! ——是的，它足够容纳一千多人。
考查enough的用法。根据“How big the hall is!”和“… more than one thousand people”可知，大厅很大，足够容纳一千多人，enough作副词时，意为“足够地”，修饰形容词和副词时须后置，adj.+ enough+to do表示“足够的……能够……”。故选B。
95．D
【详解】句意：自从我来北京，我们就没见过面，但我们经常发电子邮件。
本题考查时态。don't see是一般现在时；didn’t see是一般过去时；won’t see是一般将来时；haven’t seen是现在完成时。根据since I came to Being可知，此处用现在完成时，故选D。
96．B
【详解】句意：——我有五天的假期。但我不知道该去哪里。——云南怎么样？
考查疑问词辨析。根据“How about Yunnan ”可知，不知去哪里度假，where to go为“疑问词+动词不定式”，表示“去哪里”。故选B。
97．B
【详解】句意：——5月8日，全红婵在蒙特利尔女子10米跳台比赛中再次获得金牌。——她取得了巨大的成功！
考查感叹句。what引导感叹句，修饰名词，其结构为What a/an+形容词+单数名词+主谓，或者What+形容词+复数名词+主谓，或者What+形容词+不可数数名词+主谓；how引导感叹句，修饰形容词或者副词，其结构为How+形容词/副词+主谓，或者How+形容词+a/an+单数名词+主谓，或者How+主谓。根据“success”为可数名词单数可知，此处的感叹句结构为What a/an+形容词+单数名词+主谓。故选B。
98．D
【详解】句意：——我记得洋澜湖里曾经有很多鱼。现在它已经被污染了。——真可惜。我觉得我们应该在保护环境方面发挥作用了。
考查there be句型和used to do结构。be used to do被用于……；used to do过去常常做。根据“there”可知此处应是采用there be句型，根据“Now it has been polluted.”可知此处指过去常常有很多鱼，现在没有了，应用used to do的结构，结合there be句型可知应为there used to be表示“过去常常有……”。故选D。
99．C
【详解】句意：在太空之旅中，桂海潮兴奋地说：“直到亲自体验，我才知道乘坐火箭进入外太空是多么奇妙。”
考查从属连词。when当……时候；after在……之后；until直到；since自从。根据“I don’t know how fantastic it is to take a rocket (火箭) into outer space...I experience it for myself.”可知，直到亲自体验才知道乘坐火箭进入外太空是多么奇妙，此处为not...until“直到……才”。故选C。
100．D
【详解】句意：大卫累得倒在沙滩上，很快就睡着了。
考查动词短语辨析。fall down on the beach意为“倒在沙滩上”，固定词组，排除A、B选项；根据句中“was”和“went”可知，此句应用一般过去时态，因此排除C选项。故选D。
1．I know about ______ charity called WWF. It works to help protect wild animals in the world.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．—You often move it with your hand to work on the computer. What is it
—It’s a ______ .
A．menu B．screen C．mouse D．keyboard
3．Kitty is always generous enough ______ her things with others.
A．share B．shares C．to share D．sharing
4．My grandparents ______ for almost 50 years and they live a happy life now.
A．marry B．married C．have married D．have been married
5．Australian seasons are the opposite of ours. For example, in April, it is ________ in Australia.
A．spring B．autumn C．summer D．winter
6．It is ______ the boy to leave the tap running.
A．careless of B．careful of C．careless for D．careful for
7．A class meeting ______ to help students learn more about the history of the CPC next Monday.
A．hold B．held C．is held D．will be held
8．—Excuse me, could I borrow this book —Of course, but you ______ return it on time.
A．can B．must C．may D．could
9．—You’d better keep your voice down in public. — ________ .
A．Not at all B．You’re welcome C．It doesn’t matter D．Thank you for your advice
10．—What a terrible shower last night!
—I was watching TV when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the window.
A．across B．through C．out D．against
11．—To be honest, the job is done ______ to make your boss pleased.
—I’m sorry. I will try my best next time.
A．too careless B．careless enough C．too carelessly D．carelessly enough
12．—Mum, can I play computer games for a short while this afternoon
—Not until your homework ________.
A．has finished B．is finished C．will be finished D．finishes
13．— Here is a ________ for you. Tom said he would come to see you this Sunday.
— Thank you! I really want to see him.
A．news B．information C．message D．lesson
14．It is amazing that these rocks were ________ more than 4000 million years ago.
A．expected B．formed C．held D．touched
15．— The Three-body Problem is fantastic. It is a Hugo Award-winning novel.
— I agree. I ________ it several times up to now.
A．read B．am reading C．have read D．will read
16．—Nancy, I haven’t seen your elder brother for a long time.
—He ________ Beijing for further study for a year.
A．went to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in
17．—How beautiful this kind of computer is! Where did you buy it
—It ________ in that shop. It ________ well.
A．sells; is sold B．sells; sells C．is sold; sells D．is sold; is sold
18．I’m afraid that this type of energy will________if we keep wasting it.
A．run out B．break out C．come down D．fall down
19．We'd better leave a note on the table. , Mum has no idea where we are going.
A．However B．Anyway C．Instead D．Otherwise
20．—Jack got up late this morning. And his bike was broken on the way to school.
— . What a bad day for him!
A．No pain, no gain B．It never rains but pours
C．Practice makes perfect D．Burn the candle at both ends
21．The ideas of the information below are organized in the way of ________.
Tips for making a Fruit Salad
First, choose your favourite fruit. Second, wash the fruit. Third, cut some of the bigger fruit into small pieces. Finally, mix them together and add some cream if you like.
A．time order B．space order C．general to specific D．specific to general
22．—Would you mind going to the park with us this Sunday
—________. I haven’t been outdoors these days. I can’t wait.
A．Sorry, I can’t B．Sure, I’d love to
C．Of course not D．My pleasure
23．Andrew was helping his grandma in the kitchen when the rain began to beat ________ the windows.
A．over B．beyond C．against D．through
24．The boy sat just ________ me, so I can see the happiness on his face clearly.
A．opposite B．between C．behind D．in front of
25．— How fast Nantong is developing!
— Exactly. It’s such a ________ city that everyone enjoys life here.
A．living B．alive C．lively D．live
26．Don’t always give orders to your child, follow his interests ________. Then, you can understand him better.
A．closely B．widely C．highly D．easily
27．I bought this car eight years ago, but it is still in good ________ now.
A．condition B．situation C．direction D．instruction
28．The game between Germany and Japan in the 2022 World Cup ________ to be more exciting and surprising than we had thought.
A．put out B．took out
C．turned out D．stayed out
29．The small man moved up over Gulliver’s stomach and neck ________ he was standing near Gulliver’s face.
A．until B．when C．since D．before
30．—John is not coming for the birthday party tonight．
—Why But he ________!
A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．is promised
31．—Amy will go to Yangzhou for the May Day holiday. How about you
—Sorry, I haven’t decided ________.
A．where to go B．how to go C．when to go D．who to go with
32．—Have you seen Mr. Li these days
—No, he ________ Suzhou for a meeting. He’ll come back soon.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．has gone in D．has been in
33．That’s a bad habit of learning. ________, it is never too late for you to get out of it.
A．Instead B．Anyway C．As a result D．Moreover
34．—Have you solved your problem
—I’ve kept on thinking about that matter _________, but I still have no idea.
A．at times B．some time C．at a time D．all the time
35．What can we do by clicking on the icon
A．Watch videos. B．Search for information.
C．Do word processing. D．Send and receive emails.
36．—Sir, you ________ use your mobile phone at the gas station. It’s very dangerous.
—Sorry, I won’t.
A．mustn’t B．may not C．needn’t D．don’t have to
37．—Why don’t we ask Ricky to tell us how to make a poster
—________ Because he is busy now.
A．That’s a good idea. B．Sounds great.
C．I’m afraid we can’t. D．Why not
38．In the film My sister, the elder sister is expected to raise her younger brother _________ he can take care of himself.
A．since B．after C．till D．when
39．—Diana, don’t jump to any conclusion, _________ when you don’t think about it carefully.
—No worries, dad. I will not.
A．exactly B．especially C．mostly D．nearly
40．—Mum, I failed the maths exam again. It’s too difficult.
—Don’t be afraid of that. Kites rise highest _________ the wind, not with it.
A．against B．above C．across D．along
41．—Oh, my god. I’ve left my keys at home again.
—Why not choose a smart lock You _________ search for keys any more. Just use your finger.
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
42．Don’t _________ your dictionary while reading. Try to guess the meaning of the new words.
A．turn on B．carry on
C．click on D．depend on
43．—Jim, you’ve forgotten to return my book Robinson Crusoe.
—Oh, sorry. I haven’t finished reading it yet. I’ll make it if I _________ another two days.
A．give B．am given C．will give D．will be given
44．—Mum, please change the channel. Our school is on TV at 7:30 tonight.
—I watched it just now. It _________ for a while.
A．has been over B．was over C．has finished D．finished
45．According to the text on the right, ideas are organized in the way of_________
Rain is filling all around. It falls on the fields and trees. It rains on the umbrella. And it rains on the ships at sea.
A．time order B．general to specific
C．space order D．specific to general
46．— David, do you know Michael will go to study in another school
—Why He says he enjoys life here, but I think _________.
A．walls have ears B．seeing is believing
C．it’s better to think twice D．there is no smoke without fire
47．— What do you think of my project, Mr. Zhang
— _________. You can do anything well if you put your heart into it.
A．My pleasure B．No problem C．Come on D．Good job
48．—Who can help me carry the heavy box
—I think Ted is _________ to do it. But the door is _________ for him to go through.
A．too strong; too small B．so strong; small enough
C．enough strong; small enough D．strong enough; too small
49．— Did the doctors save the old man？
— Yes. He _____________ on the morning of May 10th. And now he is out of danger.
A．was operated B．operated
C．operated on D．was operated on
50．We told him _________ risk _________ in these bad conditions.
A．not to; travel B．not; travel
C．not to; travelling D．not; travelling
51．I really don’t like Sam because he likes to _________ my conversation with others.
A．push in B．bump into
C．drop in D．cut in on
52．Emily thinks _________ important _________ to do exercise every day.
A．that; for her B．it; of her
C．that; of her D．it; for her
53．Last weekend, John didn’t go to the cinema. _________, he went to an old people’s home.
A．Otherwise B．Moreover
C．Instead D．But
54．— Where will you visit during the coming summer holiday
— I’m not sure. Maybe I will go to Sanya. One of my best friends _________ Hainan twice and he says it is good place to visit.
A．has gone to B．has been in
C．has been to D．has been
55．You always think what other people have seems better than your own, just as the saying goes, “_________”.
A．many hands makes light work B．put all your eggs in one basket
C．every dog has its day D．the grass is always greener on the other side
56．— Do you mind my returning the kite to you next week？
—________. I am planning to fly kites with my friends this weekend.
A．Of course not B．Yes, please
C．Never mind D．You had better not
57．It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, so it’s important to have real ________ with languages, cultures and societies.
A．communication B．experience C．knowledge D．confidence
58．—Do you know which book doesn’t belong to the four great classical Chinese noveis
—Of course I know. It’s ________.
A．Journey to tree West B．A Dream of Red Mansions
C．The Romance of the Three Kingdoms D．Madame White Snake
59．—It’s so ________, mum. May I play outside after I finish my homework
—You’d better wait ________ I return from work.
A．bored; when B．boring; until C．bored; since D．boring; as
60．—Have you seen Mr. King these days
—No, he _________ Shanghai for an international meeting. He’ll come back in three days.
A．has gone to B．has been to
C．has gone in D．has been in
61．Which of the following sentences is an opinion
A．Most of my old friends have moved away.
B．It’s not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly.
C．Last Sunday we spent the whole day at Disneyland.
D．Kitty is reading Around the World in Eight Hours these days.
62．—The giant panda Fu Bao ________ to China from Korea weeks ago.
—Really Could you tell me ________ her
A．returned; what to visit B．has returned; when to visit
C．returned; where to visit D．has returned; how to visit
63．—Why did you put a ladder ________ the wall just now
—Because I wanted to ________ some beautiful pictures on the wall.
A．opposite; pick up B．on; make up
C．against; put up D．above; open up
64．Too many cars have caused a lot of problems. ________, people cannot find enough parking spaces.
A．Moreover B．However C．For example D．Such as
65．—Would you please look after my pet dog while I am on holiday in Sydney
—______. Have a nice trip.
A．You are welcome B．With pleasure C．My pleasure D．That’s OK
66．—Would you mind me taking the seat here
—________. The girl has just gone to take her food.
A．Certainly not B．Of course not C．Yes, I would D．Better not
67．—Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out.
—We can’t be too careful. ________.
A．Many hands make light work B．Actions speak louder than words
C．Prevention is better than cure D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket
68．— Could you please tell me ________
— With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.
A．if the scarf looked nice on me B．what’s the new product like C．that this place is polluted D．how I can order a robot online
69．She found ________ to row a boat in the park.
A．it is exciting B．that excited C．it exciting D．it excited
70．—We ________ keep quiet in the library.
—Yes, I agree with you. And we ________ bring our student cards every time.
A．must; mustn’t B．have to; mustn’t C．must; don’t have to D．have to; mustn’t
71．— Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table
— Well, I do have some advice. ________, please keep quiet while eating.
A．In all B．Of all C．At all D．Above all
72．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there’s something I can’t understand.
—It doesn’t matter.
A．cut down B．cut in C．cut out D．cut off
73．— Where’s your mother
— She ________ Shanghai. She won’t be back ________ next week.
A．has gone to; until B．has been to; until
C．has been to; after D．has gone to; after
74．—Did the doctors succeed in saving the patient
—Yes. He ________ on the morning of June 2, and now he is out of danger.
A．was operated B．operated C．operated on D．was operated on
75．—It’s kind ________ him to help me with my study.
—Yes, he is always kind ________ everyone.
A．for, of B．of, to C．to, of D．to, to
76．—As teenagers, we can make a difference to ________ the earth.
—I can’t agree more. I’ve decided to ________ as a volunteer during summer holidays.
A．protect; work B．protecting; work C．protecting; working D．protect; working
77．You failed to do what you ________ to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.
A．will expect B．will be expected C．expected D．were expected
78．Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t just ________ your dictionary all the time.
A．look on B．carry on C．depend on D．keep on
79．________ great success ________ Shenzhou-12 manned spaceship is!
A．What a; a B．How; the C．How; a D．What a; the
80．My uncle ________ live in Shanghai, but now he has lived in Nanjing for 5 years.
A．is used to B．used to C．was used to D．got used to
81．After a short rest, the doctor carried on the next patient
A．operating B．operation on
C．do an operation on D．operating on
82．I find difficult us to work out the math problems.
A．its; of B．its; for
C．it's; of D．it; for
83．—Oh dear! How can I clean the classroom in just 10 minutes
—Don't worry. . We can give you a helping hand.
A．Every dog has its day B．Practice makes perfect
C．A friend in need is a friend indeed D．Many hands make light work
84．—Please don't speak in such a low voice. My grandfather is a little .
—Sorry, I .
A．blind; will B．disabled; won't
C．deaf; won't D．worried; will
85．Volunteers often ________ the leaflets to people in the streets.
A．hand out B．put out C．run out D．come out
86．People running everywhere. Do you know what
A．see; has happened B．see; happens
C．are seen; is happening D．are seen; is happened
87．—Must we return the book to the library today
—No, you ________ .You can ________ it for two weeks.
A．mustn’t; keep B．mustn’t; lend C．needn’t; keep D．needn’t; borrow
88．— Millie, when are you going to have an ________ for a job
— On July 20th. I’m preparing for it.
A．instruction B．introduction C．interview D．information
89．—What age did you leave home
—I left home at 18, Neil. I ________ your city for five years.
A．have gone to B．have been to C．have been in D．have come to
90．Some teenagers don't know who ________ their own problems.
A．to talk about B．to talk to about C．will talk to about D．will to talk
91．—I’d like to travel to Moscow for vacation.
—Really For our poor situation at present, we can’t ________ a vocation.
A．afford B．offer C．accept D．provide
92．—Your grandparents like travelling, right
—Yes. They think one is never ________ enjoy life.
A．too young to B．too old to C．young enough to D．old enough to
93．---Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.
--- .
A．All right B．My pleasure
C．Never mind D．It doesn’t matter
94．— Amy, I went to the concert last night. How big the hall is!
— Yes, it is _________ more than one thousand people.
A．very big to hold B．big enough to hold
C．enough big to hold D．too big to hold
95．We ________ each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.
A．don't see B．didn't see C．won't see D．haven't seen
96．—I have a five-day holiday. But I don’t know ________.
—How about Yunnan
A．what to do B．where to go C．when to go D．how to go
97．—Quan Hongchan won another gold medal in the women’s 10-metre platform in Montrealon May 8.
—________ great success she is!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
98．—I remember there ________ a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted.
—What a pity. I think we should play a role in protecting the environment.
A．are used to have B．are used to be C．used to have D．used to be
99．On the journey to space, Gui Haichao said excitedly, “I don’t know how fantastic it is to take a rocket (火箭) into outer space I experience it for myself.”
A．when B．after C．until D．since
100．David was so tired that he ________ the beach and went to sleep quickly.
A．fell down in B．fell down in C．fall down on D．fell down on
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：我了解一个叫世界野生动物基金会的慈善机构。它致力于保护世界上的野生动物。
考查冠词。a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词，即不使用冠词。根据“... charity called WWF”可知，这里泛指一个叫世界野生动物基金会的慈善机构，charity是以辅音音素/t /开头，用a修饰。故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：——你经常用手移动它来操作电脑。这是什么？——它是一个鼠标。
考查名词辨析。menu菜单；screen屏幕；mouse鼠标；keyboard键盘；根据常识及“move it with your hand to work on the computer”可知，能够通过移动它来操控电脑的应是鼠标，故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：基蒂总是慷慨地与别人分享她的东西。
考查动词不定式用法。观察句子结构可知，本题考查：be+ 形容词+enough+to do。空格处填to share。故选C。
4．D
【详解】句意：我的爷爷奶奶结婚差不多50年了，他们现在过着幸福的生活。
考查动词的时态。根据“for almost 50 years”可知句子是现在完成时，表示在某个时间段发生的事情，用延续性动词，表示“结婚”用“ been married”。故选D。
5．B
【详解】句意：澳大利亚的季节与我们相反。例如，澳大利亚的四月是秋天。
考查名词辨析。spring春天；autumn秋天；summer夏天；winter冬天。根据“Australian seasons are the opposite of ours.”可知，澳大利亚的季节与中国相反。四月，中国是春天，则澳大利亚是秋天。故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：这个男孩是粗心的，让水龙头开着。
考查形容词和介词辨析。在It’s+adj.+for/of sb. +to do sth. 句型中，当形容词是easy, hard, difficult, interesting, important, impossible等客观的形容词时，应用介词for；当形容词是good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right, careless等主观感情或态度的形容词时，就用介词of。根据“leave the tap running.”可知，让水龙头开着，因此这个男孩是粗心的。故选A。
7．D
【详解】句意：下周一将举行一次班会，以帮助学生们更多地了解中国共产党的历史。
考查一般将来时态的被动语态。根据“next Monday”可知，句子的时态是一般将来时；结合“A class meeting”和“hold”，两者是动宾关系，因此此空用被动语态。故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我能借这本书吗？——当然可以，但你必须按时归还。
考查情态动词。can能，会；must必须；may可能；could能；根据句意可知，此处指的是“必须按时归还”，语气非常强烈，应用must表示，故选B。
9．D
【详解】句意：——你最好在公共场合小点声。——感谢你的建议。
考查情景交际。Not at all别客气；You’re welcome不客气；It doesn’t matter没关系；Thanks for your advice感谢你的建议。根据“You’d better keep your voice down in public.”可知，当别人提出某种建议时，应当对此表示感谢，故选D。
10．D
【详解】句意：——昨晚的雨真大！——我正在看电视，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。
考查介词辨析。 across穿过（表面）；through穿过（内部）；out外面；against碰撞。beat against the window 表示"撞击玻璃”。故选D。
11．C
【详解】句意：——老实说，这份工作做得太粗心了，老板不高兴。——我很抱歉。下次我会尽力的。
本题考查形容词和副词。too careless太粗心的，是形容词；careless enough足够粗心，是形容词；too carelessly太粗心地，是副词；carelessly enough足够粗心地，是副词。too+形容词/副词+to do sth“太……而不能做某事”。形容词/副词+enough to do sth“足够……做某事”。根据I will try my best next time.可知，我下次会尽力的，因此他的工作做得太粗心而无法令老板满意，用too,to句型，修饰动词done用副词，故选C。
12．B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，今天下午我可以玩一会电脑游戏吗？——直到你完成作业你才可以玩。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据回答“Not until your homework”可知，此句是until引导的时间状语从句，通常遵循“主将从现”的原则，所以从句部分用一般现在时。从句的主语your
homework和谓语动词finish是被动关系，表示被完成。故此处是一般现在时的被动语态，其结构是主语+be动词+done。故选B。
13．C
【详解】句意：——这是给你的留言。汤姆说他这个星期天来看你。 ——谢谢！我真的很想见他。
考查名词词义辨析。news新闻；information信息；message留言；lesson教训。根据“Tom said he would come to see you this Sunday.”可知，这是汤姆的“留言”。故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：令人惊讶的是，这些岩石形成于40多亿年前。
考查动词辨析。expected期待；formed形成；held举行；touched触摸。根据“these rocks were ... more than 4000 million years ago”可推出此处讲岩石的形成时间。故选B。
15．C
【详解】句意：——《三体》真是太神奇了。这是一部雨果获奖小说。——我同意。到目前为止，我已经读了好几遍了。
考查现在完成时。根据“up to now”可知此句时态为现在完成时，故选C。
16．D
【详解】句意：——南希，我很久没见你哥哥了。——他在北京进修一年了。
考查时态辨析。went to去了；has been to曾经去过某地，现在已不在那里；has gone to去了某地，表示到了某地还未回来或正在去某地的途中；has been in在某地待多长时间，常与表示一段时间的状语连用。根据时间状语“for a year”可知，时态为现在完成时，此空需用延续性动词，故用has been in。故选D。
17．C
【详解】句意：——这种电脑多漂亮啊！你在哪里买的？ ——它在那家商店出售。它很畅销。
考查动词的时态和语态。再由“It...in that shop.”可知，电脑在商店里被卖，用一般现在时的被动语态，第一空用is sold；根据“It...well.”可知，此处讲电脑卖得好，sell后面加副词时，用主动形式表被动含义，主语“It”是第三人称单数，所以第二空用sells。故选C。
18．A
【详解】句意：恐怕这种类型的能源将耗尽，如果我们继续浪费它的话。
考查动词短语辨析。run out 用完，耗尽；break out爆发；come down 降落，下来；fall down
跌倒，失败。根据“energy will... if we continue to waste it.”可知，如果浪费的话，能源会用完，故选A。
19．D
【详解】句意：我们最好在桌上留个便条。否则，妈妈不知道我们要去哪里。
考查副词辨析。However然而；Anyway无论如何；. Instead代替，而不是； Otherwise否则。根据题意，故选D。
20．B
【详解】句意：——杰克今天早上起得很晚。他的自行车在上学的路上坏了。——祸不单行，对于他来说多么倒霉的一天。
考查谚语。No pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获； It never rains but pours祸不单行；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧； Burn the candle at both ends鱼与熊掌难以兼得。根据下文“What a bad day for him!”可知这里是It never rains but pours祸不单行。根据题意，故选B。
21．A
【详解】句意：以下信息的想法是用时间顺序的方式组织的。制作水果沙拉的小贴士。首先，选择你最喜欢的水果。第二，洗水果。第三，把一些较大的水果切成小块。最后，把它们混合在一起，如果你喜欢的话，可以加一些奶油。
考查常识。 time order时间顺序；space order空间顺序；general to specific从一般到具体；specific to general从具体到一般。根据段落中的First，Second，Third，Finally等词可知是按照一定的时间顺序进行陈述的。故选A。
22．C
【详解】句意：——你介意这个星期天和我们一起去公园吗？——当然不介意。这些天我都没出门。我等不及了。
考查情景交际。Sorry, I can’t抱歉，我不能；Sure, I’d love to当然，我想去；Of course not当然不介意；My pleasure别客气。根据“I haven’t been outdoors these days. I can’t wait”可知，并不介意一起去公园，故选C。
23．C
【详解】句意：安德鲁正在厨房里帮奶奶干活，这时雨水开始打在窗户上。
考查介词。over在……上面；beyond超出；against碰，倚着；through从一端到另一端，从里面穿过。根据“Andrew was helping his grandma in the kitchen when the rain began to beat…the windows.”可知，此处指雨水打在窗户上，因此选against。故选C。
24．A
【详解】句意：那个男孩就坐在我的对面，所以我可以清楚地看到他脸上的幸福。
考查介词辨析。opposite在……的对面；between在……之间；behind在……后面；in front of在……前面。根据“I can see the happiness on his face clearly.”可知，应该是坐在对面。故选A。
25．C
【详解】句意：——南通发展得多快啊！——没错。这是一个充满活力的城市，每个人都喜欢这里的生活。
考查形容词辨析。living活着的，强调说明“尚在人间”，“健在”；alive多用于人，与dead相对，指“还活着的”，着重于状态；lively活泼的，充满活力的；live“活着的”，通常指物，不指人，常用来作定语放名词的前面，还指“实况转播的”；空处修饰名词city，指的是“充满活力的城市”，故选C。
26．A
【详解】句意：不要总是对你的孩子发号施令，密切地观察他的兴趣。然后，你才能更好地理解他。
考查副词辨析。closely密切地；widely广泛地；highly高度地；easily简单地。根据“Then, you can understand him better.”可知为了更好地理解孩子，要密切地观察他的兴趣。故选A。
27．A
【详解】句意：我八年前买了这辆车，但现在它的状况仍然很好。
考查名词辨析。condition条件，状况；situation情况；direction方向；instruction指导，说明。根据“I bought this car eight years ago”可知此处指车的状况，in good condition“情况良好，状况良好”。故选A。
28．C
【详解】句意：2022年世界杯德国队和日本队的比赛结果比我们想象的更令人兴奋和惊讶。
考查动词短语词义辨析。put out扑灭；took out取出；turned out结果是；stayed out不回家。根据“The game between Germany and Japan in the 2022 World Cup...to be more exciting and surprising”可知，空格处应填turned out，turned out to be...意为“结果是……”。故选C。
29．A
【详解】句意：那个小个子男人爬到格列佛的肚子和脖子上，直到他站在格列佛的脸旁边。
考查连词辨析。until直到；when当……时候；since自从；before在……之前。根据题干可
知，小个子男人从格列佛的肚子一直开始爬，直到站在格列佛的脸旁边，应用until引导时间状语从句。故选A。
30．B
【详解】句意：——John今晚不来参加生日聚会。——为什么？但是他答应了。
考查动词的时态。根据“Why But he”可知，答应参加聚会这件事发生在过去，用一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式promised。故选B。
31．A
【详解】句意：——Amy五一假期要去扬州。你呢？——抱歉，我还没决定好去哪里。
考查疑问词+不定式。where to go去哪里；how to go如何去；when to go什么时候去；who to go with和谁一起去。根据“Amy will go to Yangzhou for the May Day holiday. How about you ”和“Sorry, I haven’t decided”可知，此处指自己还没决定好五一去哪里。故选A。
32．A
【详解】句意：——这些天你见到李老师了吗？——没有，他去苏州开会了。他很快就会回来。
考查动词短语。has gone to去了某地（还未回来）；has been to去过某地（已经回来了）；has been in在某地呆了多久。根据“He’ll come back soon.”可知，李老师去苏州开会还没回来，用has gone to。故选A。
33．B
【详解】句意：这是一种不好的学习习惯。不管怎样，对你来说，摆脱它永远不会太迟。
考查副词辨析。instead反而；anyway不管怎样；as a result因此；moreover而且。根据“That’s a bad habit of learning”及“it is never too late for you to get out of it”可知，后一句转换了话题，不管怎样，想摆脱这个坏习惯永远都不晚，故选B。
34．D
【详解】句意：——你的问题解决了吗？——我一直在想那个问题，但我还是不知道。
考查副词短语。at times有时，偶尔；some time一段时间；at a time每次；all the time一直。根据“I’ve kept on thinking about that matter”可知是一直在想这个问题，应用all the time。故选D。
35．D
【详解】句意：通过点击这个图标我们能做什么
考查常识。watch videos看视频；search for information搜索信息；do word processing做文字
处理；send and receive emails收发邮件。看图可知这是一个小信封图标，结合常识可知这个图标是收发邮件的。 故选D。
36．A
【详解】句意：——先生，你不能在加油站用手机。这很危险。 ——对不起，我不会了。
考查情态动词。mustn’t绝不；may not可能不；needn’t不需要；don’t have to不必。根据“use your mobile phone at the gas station”可知，此处表示禁止。故选A。
37．C
【详解】句意：——我们为什么不让Ricky告诉我们如何制作海报呢？——恐怕我们不能。因为他现在很忙。
考查情景交际。That’s a good idea那是个好主意；Sounds great听上去不错；I’m afraid we can’t恐怕我们不能；Why not 为什么不。根据“Because he is busy now.”可知，需回答“恐怕我们不能”。故选C。
38．C
【详解】句意：在电影《我的姐姐》中，姐姐被期望抚养她的弟弟，直到他能照顾自己。
考查连词辨析。since自从，因为；after在……之后；till直到；when当……时。根据“the elder sister is expected to raise her younger brother…he can take care of himself.”可知，此处指一直到弟弟能照顾自己为止，用till引导时间状语从句，故选C。
39．B
【详解】句意：——戴安娜，不要妄下结论。特别是当你没有认真思考的时候。——爸爸，不要担心。我不会的。
考查副词辨析。exactly准确地；especially特别地，尤其地；mostly主要地，多半地；nearly几乎，差不多。根据前文“don’t jump to any conclusion”以及下文“when you don’t think about it carefully.” 可知，此空强调特殊情况和场合，应填“特别地”，故选B。
40．A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我数学考试又不及格了。太难了。 ——别害怕。风筝逆风而起，不是顺风而起。
考查介词辨析。against与……相反，逆；above在……上面；across穿过；along沿着。根据“Kites rise highest...the wind, not with it.”可知，此处表示逆风而起，用against。故选A。
41．C
【详解】句意：——噢，我的天啊。我又把钥匙落在家里了。——为什么不选择一把智能锁
呢？这样你就不必再找钥匙了。只用你的手指就行。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Why not choose a smart lock ” 可知，有了智能锁以后，就不用再找钥匙了。故选C。
42．D
【详解】句意：当你阅读时不要依赖于字典。尽力猜出新单词的意思。
考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开；carry on继续，坚持；click on点击；depend on依靠。根据下文“Try to guess the meaning of the new words.”可知，前文指的是不要依赖字典。故选D。
43．B
【详解】句意：——吉姆，你忘了还我的书《鲁滨逊漂流记》了。——哦，抱歉。我还没看完呢。如果再给我两天时间，我就能看完。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。本句首先是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，因此从句为一般现在时态，所以排除C和D；又因从句的主语I和谓语give是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此是一般现在时的被动语态，结构是am/is/are done。故选B。
44．A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，请换频道。我们学校今晚七点半上电视。——我刚才看了。已经结束一段时间了。
考查现在完成时。根据“for a while”可知，此处应使用现在完成时，finish是短暂性动词，此处改为其延续性be over。故选A。
45．B
【详解】句意：根据右边的文章，思想是按照从一般到具体的方式组织起来的。
考查常识。time order时间顺序；general to specific从一般到具体；space order空间顺序；specific to general从具体到一般。根据右边的图片显示，先是总概括雨落在地上，然后分别描述雨都落在了哪些地方，所以这是从一般到具体的描述方法，故选B。
46．D
【详解】句意：——David，你知道Michael将会去另一所学校学习么？——为什么？他说他喜欢这里的生活，但是我认为无风不起浪。
考查谚语的用法。walls have ears隔墙有耳；seeing is believing眼见为实；it’s better to think twice最好三思而后行；there is no smoke without fire无风不起浪。根据“He says he enjoys life here, but I think”可知，指Michael说过喜欢这里的生活，所以指对他将会去另一所学校学习的事实表示难以置信，故空格处的句意指无风不起浪。故选D。
47．D
【详解】句意：—— 张先生，你觉得我的项目怎么样？—— 不错。只要你用心去做，任何事情都能做好。
考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸，回答别人的感谢；No problem没问题，回答别人的请求；Come on加油，用于鼓励他人。Good job做的不错，用于评价某事。结合句意可知，对方是在询问“我的项目如何”，因此D符合语境。故选D。
48．D
【详解】句意：——谁能帮我搬这个重箱子？——我认为泰德足够强壮能搬动。但对他来说门太窄以致他不能经过。
考查固定用法。too…to太……而不能；adj+enough to do sth足以……做某事；so+adj如此……。第一处“ Ted is…to do it”表示“足够强壮去……”，用strong enough to do sth表示；第二处“the door is…for him to go through”表示“门太窄过不去”，用too…to结构表示。故选D。
49．D
【详解】试题分析：句意：——医生们救活了那个老人了吗？——是的。他是在5月10日的早上做的手术。现在他脱离了危险。结合句意，此处表示被动，故用被动语态。operate“做手术”是不及物动词，没有被动语态； operate on“给……做手术”是及物动词短语，故有被动语态。故选D。
考点：考查时态和语态的用法。
50．C
【详解】句意：我们告诉他不要在这样恶劣的条件下冒险旅行。
考查非谓语动词。tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事；排除B和D选项。risk doing sth“冒险做某事”，故填C。
51．D
【详解】句意：我真的不喜欢山姆，因为他喜欢打断我和别人的谈话。
考查动词词组辨析。push in闯入；bump into撞上；drop in偶然(或顺便)走访；cut in on打断谈话。根据“ my conversation with others.”可知，是“打断”和别人的谈话。故选D。
52．D
【详解】句意：艾米莉认为每天做锻炼对她来说是非常重要的。
考查代词和介词。think it+形容词+for sb to do sth认为做某事对某人来说是……，it是形式宾
语，to do sth是真正宾语，此处的形容词是描述事物的。think it+形容词+of sb to do sth认为某人做某事是……，此处的形容词是描述人的。结合句意，此处表示每天做锻炼这件事是重要的，因此用for her。故选D。
53．C
【详解】句意：上周末，约翰没去看电影，而是去了一家养老院。
考查词语辨析。otherwise否则；moreover而且，表递进；instead而是，表转折，可以放在句首，且前后用逗号隔开；but但是，表转折；分析句子可知，“约翰没去看电影”，与“他去了一家养老院”之间是转折关系；且空后有逗号，因此使用instead，表示“而是”符合语境。故选C。
54．C
【详解】句意：——在即将到来的暑假里你会去哪里？——我不确定。也许我会去三亚。我最好的一个朋友去过海南两次，他说那是个旅游的好地方。
考查has gone to/has been to/has been in等用法区别。has/have gone to去了，强调去了某地，还没回来；has/have been to去过，强调去过某地，已经回来了，后跟副词here，there，就不能加to；has/have been in待在某地，强调待在某地一段时间。根据“One of my best friends...Hainan twice and he says it is good place to visit.”可知，我最好的一个朋友去过海南两次，他说它是个参观的好地方。由此说明，他去过，人已经回来了 ，应使用has been to。故选C。
55．D
【详解】句意：你总是觉得别人的东西比自己的好，就像俗话说的，“这山望着那山高”。
考查习语。many hands makes light work众人拾柴火焰高；put all your eggs in one basket孤注一掷；every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日；the grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高。根据“You always think what other people have seems better than your own”可知，你总是觉得别人有的比你好，选项D与之相符，故选D。
56．D
【详解】句意：——你介意我下周把风筝还给你吗？——你最好不要。这个周末我计划和朋友们去放风筝。
考查情景交际。Of course not当然不介意；Yes, please好的，谢谢；Never mind没关系；You had better not你最好不要；根据“I am planning to fly kites with my friends this weekend.”可知，这个周末我计划和朋友们去放风筝。由此说明，我还得用风筝，你最好不要不还。故选D。
57．B
【详解】句意：读万卷书不如行万里路，所以对语言、文化和社会有真正的体验很重要。
考查名词辨析。communication沟通；experience经验；knowledge知识 ；confidence自信。根据“it’s important to have real...with languages, cultures and societies.”可知是有真正的体验是很重要的。故选B。
58．D
【详解】句意：——你知道哪本书不属于中国四大名著吗？——我当然知道，它是《白蛇传》。
考查常识。Journey to the West《西游记》；A Dream of Red Mansions《红楼梦》；The Romance of the Three Kingdoms 《三国演义》；Madame White Snake《白蛇传》。根据文学常识，中国四大名著有《西游记》、《水浒传》、《三国演义》和《红楼梦》，《白蛇传》不属于四大名著。故选D。
59．B
【详解】句意：——太无聊了，妈妈。我做完作业后可以在外面玩吗？——你最好等到我下班回来。
考查形容词辨析以及连词辨析。boring无聊的，形容物；bored感到无聊的，形容人；when当……时；until直到；since自从；as当。根据“It’s so...”可知此处形容物，用boring；根据“You’d better wait...”可知是等到妈妈回来，第二个空用until。故选B。
60．A
【详解】句意：——这些天你看到King先生了吗？——没有，他去了上海参加一个国际会议。三天后回来。
考查现在完成时。has gone to去了（还没有回来）；has been to去过（已经回来了）；has gone in进入；has been in待在一个地方多长时间。根据对话的意思可知，King先生去了上海还没有回来，故选A。
61．B
【详解】句意：下面哪个句子是观点？
考查常识。Most of my old friends have moved away我的大多数老朋友都搬走了；It’s not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly快速适应生活的变化是不容易的；Last Sunday we spent the whole day at Disneyland上周日我们在迪斯尼乐园玩了一整天；Kitty is reading Around the World in Eight Hours these days凯蒂最近正在读《八小时环游世界》。根据选项的
汉语意思可知，ACD是在描述一个事情，B选项属于表达观点。故选B。
62．C
【详解】句意：——大熊猫福宝几周前从韩国返回中国。——真的吗？你能告诉我在哪儿能参观她吗？
考查一般过去时和特殊疑问词辨析。what什么；when什么时候；where在哪里；how怎样。根据“weeks ago”可知第一个句子的时态为一般过去时，而由“The giant panda Fu Bao”可知应是参观大熊猫，所以what to visit“参观什么”不符合语境，故选C。
63．C
【详解】句意：——刚才你为什么把梯子靠在墙上？——因为我想在墙上挂一些漂亮的画。
考查介词辨析以及动词短语。opposite在……对面；on在上面；against靠着；above在上方；pick up捡起；make up编造；put up张贴；open up开放。根据“put a ladder...the wall”可知是把梯子靠在墙上，第一个空用against；根据“some beautiful pictures on the wall.”可知是在墙上挂一些画，第二个空用put up。故选C。
64．C
【详解】句意：太多的汽车造成了很多问题。例如，人们找不到足够的停车位。
考查介词短语。moreover而且；however然而；for example例如；such as例如。根据“Too many cars have caused a lot of problems...people cannot find enough parking spaces”可知此处是举例说明汽车造成的问题，空后是句子，用for example。故选C。
65．B
【详解】句意：——当我在悉尼度假时，你能照顾我的宠物狗吗？——我很乐意。旅途愉快。
考查情景交际。You are welcome不客气；With pleasure我很乐意；My pleasure别客气；That’s OK没关系。根据“Would you please look after my pet dog while I am on holiday in Sydney”可知，对于表示请求的句子，用“我很乐意”回答，故选B。
66．D
【详解】句意：——你介意我坐这儿吗？——最好不要。这个女孩刚去拿她的食物。
考查情景交际。Certainly not当然不；Of course not当然不；Yes, I would是的，我将会；Better not最好不要；根据“The girl has just gone to take her food.”可知，这个座位有人坐了，此处应该是委婉的拒绝，故选D。
67．C
【详解】句意：——现在有些人认为外出时没有必要戴口罩。——我们再小心也不为过。防
病重于治病。
考查习语。Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；Prevention is better than cure防病重于治病；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一掷。根据“We can’t be too careful.”可知应该小心行事，仍需戴口罩，防病重于治病。故选C。
68．D
【详解】句意：——请问你能告诉我怎么在网上订购机器人？——很乐意。请稍等。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，宾语从句必须是陈述语序，排除选项B；根据“Could you tell me”可知，此处应该是以if/whether或特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，不是以that引导的陈述句，排除选项C；此处could表语气委婉，不表过去时态，A选项不应该用一般过去时态。故选D。
69．C
【详解】句意：她觉得在公园划船很刺激。
考查固定结构和形容词辨析。exciting令人激动的，修饰物；excited感到激动的，修饰人；此处是“find it+adj+to do sth”的结构，用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式，此处的形容词修饰的划船这件事，应用ing形式，故选C。
70．C
【详解】句意： ——我们必须在图书馆保持安静。——是的。我同意你的看法。我们不需要每次带学生卡。
考查情态动词。must必须；mustn’t不准，禁止；don’t have to不必要；have to不得不，强调客观；根据“We...keep quiet in the library.”及常识可知，在图书馆必须保持安静，且是强调主观意愿上的必须，应用must；结合“bring our student cards every time”可知，没有必要每次都带学生卡，应用don’t have to，故选C。
71．D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能给我一些关于餐桌得体举止的建议吗？ ——嗯，我有一些建议。首先，吃饭时请保持安静。
考查介词短语。In all总计；Of all在所有的……之中；At all一点也不；Above all首先。根据上文“Well, I do have some advice”可知，此处要从第一条起开始列举建议了，故空格处应填意为“首先”的短语。故选D。
72．B
【详解】句意：——很抱歉打断你，但有件事我不明白。——没关系。
考查动词短语辨析。cut down砍到；cut in插话；cut out切断；cut off中断。根据“but there’s something I can’t understand”可知，抱歉打断了对方的话，故选B。
73．A
【详解】句意：——你妈妈在哪里？ ——她去上海了。她要到下周才能回来。
考查have been to/have gone to和介词。“have/has been to+地点”表示“曾经去过某地（已经回来了）”；“have/has gone to+地点”表示“已经去了某地（还没有回来）”；until直到；after在……之后。根据下文“She won’t be back”可知，母亲去了上海还未回来，第一空应用has gone to，故排除B、C选项；not … until为固定搭配，意为“直到……才……”，故排除D项。故选A。
74．D
【详解】句意：——医生们成功地挽救了病人吗？——是的。6月2日早晨他动了手术，现在他已脱离危险。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。he与动词operate之间是被动的关系，因此要用被动语态，排除BC；operate on sb“为某人做手术”，on不能省略；而题干的on是时间介词。故选D。
75．B
【详解】句意：——他帮助我学习真是太好了。——是的，他对每个人都很友好。
考查介词辨析。It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth，形容词常用于表示事物的特征、特点；It’s+形容词+of sb. to do sth的句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主观感情或态度的形容词。第一个空前kind形容他这个人的品德，故用of。第二个空，be kind to sb. 对某人友好，固定搭配。故选B。
76．B
【详解】句意：——作为青少年，我们可以为保护地球做出贡献。——我完全同意。我决定暑假做一名志愿者。
考查非谓语动词。make a difference to (doing) sth“对……做出贡献，有影响”，decide to do sth“决定做某事”。故选B。
77．D
【详解】句意：你没有完成你被期待做的事情，恐怕老师会责备你。
考查被动语态和时态。根据“You failed to do what you...to.”以及所给的选项词汇可知，you和expect构成被动关系，表示“被期待做的事情”；且主句为一般过去时，所以宾语从句也应
用过去的时态。故选D。
78．C
【详解】句意：当你遇到一个生词时，试着猜它的意思。不要总是依赖你的字典。
考查动词短语。look on袖手旁观；carry on从事；depend on依赖，依靠；keep on坚持；根据“Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word.”可知，要试着猜意思，不要总是依赖于词典。故选C。
79．D
【详解】句意：神舟十二号载人飞船是多么大的成功啊！
考查感叹句和冠词。感叹句的中心词success是可数名词单数，用“What a+形容词+名词+主谓!”结构；再由“Shenzhou-12 manned spaceship”可知特指神舟十二号载人飞船，第二空用定冠词the。故选D。
80．B
【详解】句意：我叔叔以前住在上海，但是现在他已经在南京住了5年了。
考查动词短语。be used to“习惯于……”，表示状态；used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”；get used to“习惯于……”，表示动作。根据“but now he has lived in Nanjing for 5 years”可推知，此处指过去住在上海，应用used to。故选B。
81．D
【详解】句意：短暂休息一段时间后，那位医生继续为下一位病人做手术。operate on=do an operation
on“给……做手术”，carry on doing sth继续做某事，故选D。
82．D
【详解】句意：我认为我们很难做出那些数学难题。根据句型find it difficult for sb to do sth“认为某人做某事是很难的”，it是形式主语，to do sth是真正主语，故选D。
83．D
【详解】句意：——哦，天哪！我怎么能在只有10分钟内打扫完教室呢？——不要担心。众人拾柴火焰高。我们能给你一个帮助。Every dog has its day风水轮流转；Practice makes perfect孰能生巧；A friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；根据We can give you a helping hand.可知我们有很多人帮助，才能让工作减轻，因此是众人拾柴火焰高，故选D。
84．C
【详解】句意：——请不要用这么低的声音说话。我的祖父有点聋。——对不起，我不会了。blind瞎的；disabled残疾的；deaf聋的；worried担心的。根据Please don't speak in such a low voice.可知此处表示你说话声音小，我的祖父会听不见，因此我的祖父有点聋，故选C。
85．A
【详解】句意：志愿者经常在街上给人们分发传单。A. hand out分发，发放；B. put out扑灭，熄灭；C. run out用完，用尽；D. come out出来，出版，发行。志愿者在街道上义务分发传单。故选Ａ。
86．C
【详解】句意：到处可见人们奔跑。你知道正在发生什么事吗？结合句意，主语people与谓语see之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，故排除AB两项。happen表示“发生”，没有被动形式。根据running可知此处表示正在发生什么事，故用现在进行时be doing，故选C。
87．C
【详解】句意：——今天我们必须把这本书还给图书馆吗？——不，你们不必，你们可以保存它两周。
考查情态动词和动词。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；keep保存；lend借出；borrow借入。根据“Must we return the book to the library today ”和“No”可知，对must的疑问句进行否定回答要用needn’t；再根据“for two weeks”是一段时间，要用延续性动词keep。lend与borrow是非延续性动词，故选C。
88．C
【详解】句意：——米莉，你什么时候去面试工作？——7月20日。我正在准备。
考查名词辨析。instruction说明；introduction介绍；interview面试；information信息。根据“for a job”及“I’m preparing for it.”可知，是为工作面试而准备。故选C。
89．C
【详解】句意：——你几岁离家？ ——我18岁时离开了家，尼尔。我在你的城市已经五年了。
考查have gone/been to/in的辨析。have gone to已经去了某地，说话时此人还没回来；have been to曾经去过某地，表示现在已不在那里了；have been in一直在某地，常与表示时间段的状语连用。根据句中“for five years”提示，空格处应填have been in，故选C。
90．B
【详解】句意：有些青少年不知道要和谁去讨论关于他们自己的问题。此处作为动词know
的宾语，用疑问词+to do sth，talk to sb about sth“和某人讨论关于某事”，作为talk to 的宾语，故用动词不定式who to talk to表示“要和谁谈”，who will talk to谁将去交谈，此处表示青少年要和某人交谈，故用who to talk to，故选B。
91．A
【详解】句意：——我想去莫斯科度假。——真的吗？由于我们目前的贫穷状况，我们无法负担度假的费用。
考查动词辨析。afford负担得起；offer主动提出；accept接受；provide提供。根据“For our poor situation at present,”可知，应该是负担不起去莫斯科度假。故选A。
92．B
【详解】句意：——你的祖父母喜欢旅行，对吗？——是的。他们认为一个人从不会因年纪太大而不能享受生活。
考查固定搭配用法。too young to太年轻而不能；too old to太老而不能；young enough to足够年轻去；old enough to足够老去；此处是too…to…“太……而不能……”的结构，根据答语Yes和enjoy life可知，此处说的是“不会因年纪太大而不能享受生活”，故选B。
93．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：--谢谢你对志愿者项目的支持。--那是我的荣幸。A, All right好，行；B. My pleasure 那是我的荣幸，回答感谢的答语；C. Never mind没关系；D. It doesn’t matter没关系。结合语境，故选B。
【考点定位】：考查情景交际。
94．B
【详解】句意：——艾米，我昨晚去听音乐会了。这个大厅好大啊! ——是的，它足够容纳一千多人。
考查enough的用法。根据“How big the hall is!”和“… more than one thousand people”可知，大厅很大，足够容纳一千多人，enough作副词时，意为“足够地”，修饰形容词和副词时须后置，adj.+ enough+to do表示“足够的……能够……”。故选B。
95．D
【详解】句意：自从我来北京，我们就没见过面，但我们经常发电子邮件。
本题考查时态。don't see是一般现在时；didn’t see是一般过去时；won’t see是一般将来时；haven’t seen是现在完成时。根据since I came to Being可知，此处用现在完成时，故选D。
96．B
【详解】句意：——我有五天的假期。但我不知道该去哪里。——云南怎么样？
考查疑问词辨析。根据“How about Yunnan ”可知，不知去哪里度假，where to go为“疑问词+动词不定式”，表示“去哪里”。故选B。
97．B
【详解】句意：——5月8日，全红婵在蒙特利尔女子10米跳台比赛中再次获得金牌。——她取得了巨大的成功！
考查感叹句。what引导感叹句，修饰名词，其结构为What a/an+形容词+单数名词+主谓，或者What+形容词+复数名词+主谓，或者What+形容词+不可数数名词+主谓；how引导感叹句，修饰形容词或者副词，其结构为How+形容词/副词+主谓，或者How+形容词+a/an+单数名词+主谓，或者How+主谓。根据“success”为可数名词单数可知，此处的感叹句结构为What a/an+形容词+单数名词+主谓。故选B。
98．D
【详解】句意：——我记得洋澜湖里曾经有很多鱼。现在它已经被污染了。——真可惜。我觉得我们应该在保护环境方面发挥作用了。
考查there be句型和used to do结构。be used to do被用于……；used to do过去常常做。根据“there”可知此处应是采用there be句型，根据“Now it has been polluted.”可知此处指过去常常有很多鱼，现在没有了，应用used to do的结构，结合there be句型可知应为there used to be表示“过去常常有……”。故选D。
99．C
【详解】句意：在太空之旅中，桂海潮兴奋地说：“直到亲自体验，我才知道乘坐火箭进入外太空是多么奇妙。”
考查从属连词。when当……时候；after在……之后；until直到；since自从。根据“I don’t know how fantastic it is to take a rocket (火箭) into outer space...I experience it for myself.”可知，直到亲自体验才知道乘坐火箭进入外太空是多么奇妙，此处为not...until“直到……才”。故选C。
100．D
【详解】句意：大卫累得倒在沙滩上，很快就睡着了。
考查动词短语辨析。fall down on the beach意为“倒在沙滩上”，固定词组，排除A、B选项；根据句中“was”和“went”可知，此句应用一般过去时态，因此排除C选项。故选D。
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