2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末复习之书面表达
一、书面表达
1．（22-23八年级·江苏泰州·期末）假如你是李华，一名八年级的学生。你的美国笔友Ryan来信询问你的学习、生活以及人生规划方面的情况，请阅读来信并回复。
Dear Li Hua, How are you doing Are you excited to be a Grade 8 student In America, we usually have a Secondary School Admission Test in Grade Eight. Then we’ll join a summer camp or take a trip during the holiday. What about you How do you feel about school life in Grade 8 What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday What is your dream job in the future Hope to hear from you! Yours, Ryan
要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2）必须包括所有要点内容，并适当发挥；
3）词数：100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
4）不能出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。
Dear Ryan,
It’s great to hear from you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Ryan,
It’s great to hear from you. I have a happy and meaningful school life in Grade 8. I can take part in different kinds of activities with our friends at school. At the same time, we are busy with our study. So I often feel tired as well as excited.
I want to make a detailed plan to make good use of my summer holiday. First, I will join a study group to help me study more efficiently. Group members will work together to finish the schoolwork and do a lot of reading. Second, I would like to pay a visit to Shanghai Disneyland for about 3 days because I am a big fan of Mickey Mouse and Snow White. Third, I will do some voluntary work for my community center, such as caring for the kids in the neighbourhood.
As for my future, I want to be an eye doctor to help more people with eye problems. To realize my dream, I should learn to be careful and study hard.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。首先介绍自己过着快乐而有意义的八年级的学校生活；
第二步，从学习、生活以及人生规划方面具体阐述；
第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②at the same time同时
③be busy with忙于做某事
④make good use of充分利用
[高分句型]
①Second, I would like to pay a visit to Shanghai Disneyland for about 3 days because I am a big fan of Mickey Mouse and Snow White.(because引导原因状语从句)
②To realize my dream, I should learn to be careful and study hard.(动词不定式作目的状语)
2．（22-23八年级·江苏淮安·期末）每年6月12日为盱眙国际龙虾节。为了笑拥八方来客，盱眙县政府倡导市民做力所能及的事，让盱眙更有烟火气更具人情味。作为盱眙的一份子，请你根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈自己的看法。
提示：
1. 盱眙是一座拥有悠久历史的城市，70万人口；
2. 保护环境方面：…… （不少于2点）
3. 好市民方面：…… （不少于2点）
4. 做志愿者方面：…… （不少于2点）
5. …… （不少于2点）
要求:
1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥1—2点；
2. 80~100词，开头与结尾已给出，不计算在总词数内；
3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息。
参考词汇： Xuyi Lobster Festival 盱眙龙虾节 opening ceremony 开幕式
Xuyi Lobster Festival has become more and more popular all over the world. Lots of visitors come to our city.
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Welcome to our city!
【答案】例文：
Xuyi Lobster Festival has become more and more popular all over the world. Lots of visitors come to our city. Xuyi is a city with a long history and a population of 700,000.
First of all, we keep the environment clean and follow the traffic rules when in public. Next, it’s a good choice to live green. For example, we choose public transport, ride bicycles to get around or recycle water at home. At the same time, there are some things that we can’t do. Firstly, it’s not right to drop litter everywhere. Secondly, we behave politely instead of saying bad words. As a good citizen, we can also be volunteers or social workers to help others in need. What’s more, we learn to separate waste into different groups to help reduce the pollution.
Welcome to our city!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题，介绍这座城市的背景；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“保护环境、做好市民以及做志愿者”方面来介绍；
第三步，书写结语。表达自己的希望。
[亮点词汇]
①traffic rules交通规则
②instead of代替
③separate…into…把……分到……
[高分句型]
①At the same time, there are some things that we can’t do.(that引导定语从句)
②Firstly, it’s not right to drop litter everywhere.(it作形式主语)
3．（22-23八年级·江苏苏州·期末）《21世纪英文报》以“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step”（千里之行始于足下）为题向中学生征集优秀作品，请你用英文完成一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 你对谚语的理解；
2. 你生活中的一个事例（如：运动，乐器，家务，学习等）；
3. 你的感悟。
注意：
1. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总数；
2. 内容涵盖要点，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step
Have you heard of the saying “a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step” It means that
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【答案】例文
A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step
Have you heard of the saying “a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step” It means that starting a good life is the result of the beginning.
Last summer holiday, I wanted to learn how to swim. I asked my father to teach me. I went to the swimming pool with my father. He taught me how to swim. At first, I was afraid of diving in the water. And I felt uncomfortable in the water. But my father always encouraged me. He said he would protect me. Then I began to swim, but I couldn’t swim forward at all. It made me upset. Then my father told me how to move, how to stretch out my hands and legs. Slowly I could move a little. It took me about four hours to learn to swim. I felt quite happy.
From this experience, I have learned a lot. The first step is always the hardest. But if you do it in a proper way and never give up, you will make it.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为话题作文。
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”。
③提示：文章为第一人称，结合自己的亲身经历解释千里之行始于足下这句话，内容阐述完整，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，解释谚语的意思；
第二步，具体介绍自己的亲身经历来阐述谚语的意思；
第三步，谈一谈对自己经历的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①At first首先
②be afraid of害怕
③give up放弃
④begin to do开始
⑤want to do想要
⑥ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事
[高分句型]
①It means that starting a good life is the result of the beginning.（宾语从句+动词ing短语作主语）
②He said he would protect me.（宾语从句）
③But if you do it in a proper way and never give up, you will make it.（条件状语从句）
4．（22-23八年级·江苏扬州·期末）八（1）班的同学将举行演讲比赛。演讲的主题是一年来自己学习和生活上的成长与变化。假设你是David，请准备100字左右的演讲稿参加比赛，具体内容如下：
过去 现在
学习 很少阅读 花时间读书，读书使我放松，因为……
环保 没有意识到环保的重要性 节约用电、用水的方式各举 1例
礼仪 等公交时插队 ……
爱心 零用钱用在零食、电脑游戏上 ……
展望未来 越来越好……
要求：
（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
（2）必须包括表格中所有要点内容，并适当发挥；
（3）词数：100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
（4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Hello, everyone. I'm David from Class 1, Grade 8. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in some ways.
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Thanks for your listening!
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone. I’m David from Class 1, Grade 8. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in some ways.
First, in the past I spent little time reading. Now I spend a lot of time reading. Because reading can help me relax. Second, I didn’t realize the importance of protecting the environment. Now I try to reduce air pollution by riding a bike. I save water by taking shorter showers. I save energy by turning off the lights when leaving a room. Third, I used to cut in line when I waited for a bus. Now I always queue for my turn when waiting for a bus. Fourth, I used to spend my pocket money on snacks and computers games. But now I donate my pocket money to the children in poor areas.
I’m sure I can be better and better in Grade 9.
Thanks for your listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头已给出；
第二步，从学习、环保、礼仪、爱心方面叙述过去和现在的变化；
第三步，最后展望未来。
[亮点词汇]
①spend time doing花时间做
②the importance of……的重要性
③cut in line插队
[高分句型]
I save energy by turning off the lights when leaving a room.（when引导的时间状语从句）
5．（22-23八年级·江苏泰州·期末）你们学校一直倡导“环保生活，从我做起”，准备成立学校志愿服务队(voluntary team)，招募学生环保志愿者。假如你是李华，请用英语给服务队的负责人写一封电子邮件，申请成为其中一员。
内容包括：
1. What do you think of going green
2. What action do you usually take to go green
3. What will you do to spread（传播）the idea of going green if your are in the team
注意：
1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；
3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Dear Chairperson,
Thank you for reading my letter. I would like to
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I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Chairperson,
Thank you for reading my letter. I would like to join the school voluntary team to help protect our environment. In my opinion, going green plays a very important role in our life.
In my daily life, I often try my best to reduce pollution. For example, I always remember to take my own bags when shopping instead of plastic bags. As we all know, it may take a plastic bag hundreds of years to break down. What’s more, I know the importance of saving energy, so I always turn off the tap when brushing my teeth and turn off the lights when I leave a room. I also plant flowers at home to live a green life.
If I am lucky enough to join the team, I will help hand out leaflets, teach young children ways to recycle things and take part in all kinds of activities.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。说明准备学校成立志愿服务队，招募学生环保志愿者。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“自己的看法、自己的做法以及怎样传播绿色环保理念”三方面来叙述；
第三步，书写结语。表达自己的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①environment环境
②pollution污染
③as well all know众所周知
④hundreds of成百的
[高分句型]
①If I am lucky enough to join the team, I will help hand out leaflets, teach young children ways to recycle things and take part in all kinds of activities.(if引导的条件状语从句)
②What’s more, I know the importance of saving energy, so I always turn off the tap when brushing my teeth and turn off the lights when I leave a room.（when引导的时间状语从句）
6．（22-23八年级·江苏盐城·期末）为培养青少年责任意识，提高青少年综合素养，学校英语俱乐部发起题为“Let’s take action!”的倡议活动。请根据下列提示，选择其中两个方面，写一份倡议书投稿。
Manners Volunteering Going green
●While travelling ●While eating ●... ●In the community ●In some charities ●... ●To save water ●To reduce pollution ●...
注意事项：
1. 词数：90词左右文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
3. 文章必须包含所选两个方面的全部要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
Let’s take action!
We teenagers are the master of the future.
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【答案】例文
Let’s take action!
We teenagers are the master of the future. On the one hand, we need to pay attention to manners. When traveling, you should shake hands with the person you first met. It is impolite to point your chopsticks at others while eating with them. And don’t make noise when you have your soup. What’s more, you should bring a gift when you are invited to a party and be sure to arrive on time or a few minutes earlier. On the other hand, our environment is changing for the worse, so it is time for us to go green! First of all, water is the source of life and every one of us should play a part in saving water. Secondly, we should use plastic bags less to reduce pollution. When we go to the supermarket, we should take a cloth bag with us. Last but not least, when we go out or travel, we should choose public transport as often as possible, because this will make less pollution.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总起引出话题；
第二步，介绍在礼仪方面应该怎么做；
第三步，介绍在绿色环保方面应该怎么做。
[亮点词汇]
①pay attention to注意
②shake hands with sb与某人握手
③be sure to do sth一定要做某事
④play a part in doing sth在做某事中发挥作用
[高分句型]
①It is impolite to point your chopsticks at others while eating with them.（It固定句型）
②When we go to the supermarket, we should take a cloth bag with us.（时间状语从句）
7．（21-22八年级·江苏苏州·期末）假如你是 Dustin，是八年级六班的学生，请你以“Don’t be afraid to fail”为话题，结合自己生活和学习中的相关经历以及个人感悟写一篇演讲稿，为全校师生做演讲。
参考词汇：failure n. 失败
要求：
1. 文章条理清楚，行文连贯，100 词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 文章中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
Dear teachers and schoolmates,
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That’s all for my speech. Thank you for your attention.
【答案】例文：
Dear teachers and schoolmates,
My name is Dustin, a junior high school student. Today my topic is “Don’t be afraid to fail”. In our daily life, we are afraid to fail because failure will make us sad and in low spirits and even lose heart in the following days.
In my eyes, failures are just part of our life and we don’t need to be afraid to fail and must face every failure bravely. For example, I was weak in English at first and often did a bad job in exams. My sister even laughed at me and said I would never be a good English learner. Luckily, my teacher told me to believe “Failure is the mother of success” and not to give up. I followed her suggestions and studied hard in English. Finally, I got good grades in the final exam.
Through my experience, we can see that failure is an important thing in our life and we shouldn’t be afraid to fail.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you for your attention.
【详解】1. 题干解读：本文是一篇演讲稿。针对“Don’t be afraid to fail”为话题进行写作。具体的内容要结合自己的经历和感悟。
2. 写作指导：本文采用一般现在时和一般过去时，人称以第一人称为主。第一段介绍自己的演讲主题；第
二段叙述自己的个人经历；第三段表达自己的感悟。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
8．（22-23八年级·江苏南通·期末）八年级的学习生活即将结束，学校正在进行最佳共青团员 Communist Youth League member选拔，你作为代表推荐你们班的班长 Liu Ming 作为最佳共青团员候选人。根据以下信息，写一封推荐信给学校团支部。
理想远大 热爱祖国；热爱共青团，……
品质优秀 善良诚实；举止文明，……
学业优良 成绩优秀；兴趣广泛，……
能力超强 组织志愿者活动；积极参赛，成功获奖。
注意：1.词数 90词左右。 文章首尾已给，不计入总词数。.
2.省略号部分适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear chairperson,
I would like to recommend Liu Ming, our monitor, as the best Communist Youth League member.
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I think Liu Ming is the best Communist Youth League member.I hope you agree with me.Yours sincerely
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear chairperson,
I would like to recommend Liu Ming, our monitor, as the best Communist Youth League member. He loves his country and the Communist Youth League. He is very kind and honest. He has good manners. He has excellent grades and a wide range of interests. He is good at sports and music. He’s super capable. He often organizes volunteer activities in his spare time. He also actively participated in various competitions and successfully won many awards.
I think that Liu Ming is a good candidate for the Communist League. I hope you agree with me.
Yours
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，为推荐信。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中你推荐你们班的班长 Liu Ming 作为最佳共青团员候选人的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“你作为代表推荐你们班的班长 Liu Ming 作为最佳共青团员候选人”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“品质、学业、能力等”几个方面重点介绍你推荐你们班的班长 Liu Ming 作为最佳共青团员候选人的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语，表达“我希望你同意我的看法”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①recommend…as…推荐……为……；
②be good at擅长；
③in one’s spare time在某人的业余时间；
④participate in参加。
[高分句型]
①I would like to recommend Liu Ming, our monitor, as the best Communist Youth League member. (动词不定式作宾语)
②I think that Liu Ming is a good candidate for the Communist League. (that引导宾语从句)
9．（21-22八年级·江苏南京·期末）青春是美好的，更是奋斗出来的。即将踏入毕业班的我们，该如何珍惜光阴，不负青春，过一个有意义的暑假呢？Teens英文报刊开辟了专栏“A meaningful summer holiday”。假如你是李华，请你结合下表提示，用英语写一篇文章向该栏目投稿，讲述你暑假计划的具体活动安排及其原因。要点如下：
A meaningful summer holiday reading
travelling
…
注意∶
1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，段落分明，书写工整。
2. 词数 80 左右（不包括已给的内容）。
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名等信息。
The summer holiday is coming. How can we spend a meaningful holiday
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
The summer holiday is coming. How can we spend a meaningful holiday
First, I will spend an hour a day reading different books. I think reading can open up a whole new world to me. Just as the saying goes, “Traveling ten thousand miles is better than reading ten thousand books.” I can’t wait to have a trip with my family. We can enjoy ourselves and learn about the outside world as well. What’s more, it is meaningful for us to do some voluntary work. I can work as a volunteer at the weekend. I also plan to go to the library to do my homework and prepare for the next term. Besides, we should develop a green lifestyle. Everyone can do something to make a difference to our environment and ourselves.
I’m sure I will have a meaningful holiday.
【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇材料作文，要求根据内容提示描述自己的暑假计划的具体活动安排及其原因。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称为主，时态主要采用一般现在时和一般将来时。文章开头已给出，正文先介绍自己的阅读计划和原因，再介绍自己的旅行计划和原因，最后补充其他的计划和原因，同时注意选用合适的连词、短语和句型来将内容进行串联和拓展。文章做到思路清晰，层次分明，要点齐全；行文要语句通顺，符合逻辑关系；无语法、单词拼写和标点错误。
10．（21-22八年级·江苏徐州·期末）你是阳光中学八年级学生。上周六，你们班在校园里组织了一次爱心义卖活动，并将钱款捐给了 “希望工程”（Project Hope）。请你根据下表信息给学校英文报写一篇报道，简要介绍本次活动，并谈谈你的体会。
What you did What you’ve learned
●hand out leaflets ●sell things like… ●… ● donate the money ●communicate with others ●…
注意：1. 词数80左右。报道已给出的部分（见答题卡）不计入总词数。
2. 报道需包括上表所有信息，可适当发挥。
3. 报道中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Last Saturday, our class had a charity sale in our school for Project Hope. Before the sale, we handed out leaflets to make people know our sale. Then we began to sell different things like food and toys. Some were taken from our home, others were hand-made. It was so much fun! Our monitor even sang a song to attract more people to buy them. We were very happy to see that all the things were sold out in a short time! Then, we gave away the money to help children in poor areas.
I think it was a meaningful experience. Making things helps develop our life skills. Meanwhile, we can learn how to communicate with others well. Last but not least, helping people makes us happy.
【详解】1. 题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。介绍学校的爱心义卖活动的情况，同时谈一下自己的体会。具体的内容要包含所给的提示，可适当发挥。
2. 写作指导：本文采用一般过去时和一般现在时，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。第一段介绍学校的爱心义卖活动的情况；第二段谈一下自己的体会。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
11．（21-22八年级·江苏淮安·期末）每个人在旅行中都有很多的收获和不同的体会。某英文网站正在开展主题为“My Favourite Place”的征文活动。请用英语为该网站写一篇短文，谈谈你旅游过的一个你最喜
欢的地方，你在那里做了什么，以及最喜欢它的原因。
提示词语：enjoy, taste, beauty, culture, special, unforgettable（难忘的）
提示问题：● What is the favourite place you have been to
● What did you do there
●Why is it unforgettable
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Favourite Place
I have been to many famous places. My favourite place is Guangzhou.
Last year, I went to Guangzhou in the summer vacation. When we got there, we started to hangout on the street. The first thing was to find something to eat. There were so many delicious snacks. It is hard for us to choose what to eat, so we planned to eat as much as we can. After we finishing eating, we went to go shopping. Guangzhou is famous trade and its clothes are fashionable and cheap.
This trip is so unforgettable to me because Guangzhou is the paradise of food and shopping. I hope to go there again.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据问题提示以“My Favourite Place”为题写一篇短文，谈谈你最喜欢的地方，以及原因。注意要点齐全。
2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时和一般过去时。分为三段式：第一段引出主题；第二段介绍自己去广州的经历；最后一段介绍自己喜欢广州的原因。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
12．（21-22八年级·江苏扬州·期末）八（9）班将举行一次主题班会，畅谈一年来自己的收获与变化。请为Tom 准备一份演讲稿，具体内容如下表：
过去 现在
学习 读书少，花时间在…… 喜欢读书，原因……
礼仪 插队、喧哗 举止文明……
爱心 不知道关心他人 参加慈善活动
展望未来
要求：
1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯
2）必须包括提示中所有要点内容，并适当发挥；
3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Hello, everyone. I’m Tom from Class 9, Grade 8. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in many ways.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening!
【答案】例文：
Hello, everyone. I’m Tom from Class 9, Grade 8. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in many ways.
First, in the past, I seldom read books. I used to spend most of time playing computer games. Now I find it interesting to read because good books help me relax after a busy day. Second, I was impolite before. I sometimes shouted loudly or pushed in before others. Now I behave politely in public. I always queue and keep my voice down. Finally, I used to care little about others. But now I take part in charity activities and help more people in need. I often work as a volunteer and donate money to the children in poor areas.
I am sure I will do much better in the future.
Thanks for listening!
【详解】1. 题干解读：本文是一篇演讲稿。针对一年来自己的变化进行写作，包括自己过去和现在的对比，从学习、礼仪、爱心三方面进行叙述。具体的内容要包含所给的提示。
2. 写作指导：本文采用一般现在时和一般过去时，人称以第一人称为主。第一段已给出；第二段介绍自己过去和现在的变化情况；第三段表达自己的希望。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。
13．（21-22八年级·江苏宿迁·期末）“宿迁是我家，文明靠大家”，作为中学生，应积极参与文明建设（civilized city ）的建设。请根据以下提示，写一篇90词左右的短文。
1. 尊敬老师，对人礼貌 2. 乐于助人， 友善待人
3. 阅读经典， 提升自我 4. 遵守交通规则，不闯红灯
5. 保护环境， 垃圾分类，植树种花 6.……（自拟一点）
参考词汇：classics经典作品
How to make Suqian a civilized city
Suqian is now trying to become a civilized city. As students, what should we do ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version：
Suqian is now trying to become a civilized city. As students, what should we do We must respect our teachers and be polite to others. We should also help those in trouble and be friendly to the people around us. We should read more books, especially classics and help improve ourselves. Besides, we must obey traffic rules. We mustn’t go across the street when the traffic lights are red. What’s more, we should protect our environment. For example, we should separate waste into different groups. And we should plant more trees and flowers. Don’t walk on the grass.
Suqian is our hometown. Let’s try our best to make it a civilized city.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文倡议书的写作。写作时承接题干所给开头引出倡议目的；接着要
按照题干要求列举倡议内容；最后结尾发出呼吁。
2.写作指导：本文应以第一人称和一般现在时为主来行文；倡议书书写主要内容为提建议，因此可用表建议的句型，例如We should…，It is suggested that…，it would be better if…等。另外倡议的内容通常不止一个，因此可用in addition， besides，what’s more等词来列举内容，可以使文章逻辑清晰，层层递进。
14．（21-22八年级·江苏宿迁·期末）有人说，人与自然的交流才能开启生命的智慧。人要像保护眼睛一样保护自然环境，要像对待生命一样对待自然环境。作为中学生，我们也可以做出自己的努力。请你用英语写一篇以Going green为题的演讲稿，文章必须包括以下要点。
要求：
1.内容须包含所有要点，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；
2.词数90个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
Going green
Dear ladies and gentlemen,
As we all know, our hometown Sihong has become more and more beautiful than before. However, there are many things we can do to protect the environment and build a green home.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks a lot for your attention.
【答案】例文
Dear ladies and gentlemen,
As we all know, our hometown Sihong has become more and more beautiful than before. However, there are many things we can do to protect the environment and build a green home.
First of all, we can save water by taking shorter showers and turning off the tap when we brush our teeth.
Secondly, in order to save power, we should turn off the lights when we leave a room. Then, we are starting to use energy from the sun, wind and water. These new types of energy cost very little and will never run out. If we want to keep our home clean and tidy, we shouldn’t drop litter everywhere. Lastly, the air pollution is a serious problem, too. I call on you and your parents to take the bus more and drive less.
If we try our best to build a green home, our home will become a better place to live in.
That’s all. Thanks a lot for your attention.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：本文主题是保护环境，需要介绍保护环境的重要性，以及如何保护环境。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头已给出，然后分条介绍应该如何保护环境；
第二步，号召人们保护环境；
第三步，以感谢结尾。
[亮点词汇]
First of all首先
run out用光
call on号召
[高分句型]
First of all, we can save water by taking shorter showers and turning off the tap when we brush our teeth.（When引导的时间状语从句）
If we want to keep our home clean and tidy, we shouldn’t drop litter everywhere.（if引导的条件状语从句）
15．（22-23八年级·江苏扬州·期末）在八年级即将结束之际，八 (1) 班将举行一次主题班会，要求同学们谈谈一年来自己的收获与变化。请为Simon准备一份100字左右的英语演讲稿，具体内容如下：
过去 现在
学习 做作业粗心，功课不好 认真听讲，对课程越来越喜欢了
业余生活 大部分业余时间听音乐，玩游戏 现在用来阅读，因为……
礼仪 乱扔垃圾，在公共场所大声喧哗 通过做……来保护环境，有礼貌……
展望未来 相信自己在九年级会……
Hello, everyone. I’m Simon. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in some ways. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone. I’m Simon. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in some ways.
First, I used to be careless with my study and was bad at my lessons. But now I listen carefully in class. I am more and more interested in all my lessons. Second, I spent most of my free time listening to music and playing computer games. But now I try to spend my free time reading because it can open up my eyes and make me relaxed. Third, in the past I often dropped litter everywhere and shouted loudly in public places. Now, I can behave politely. I always recycle the waste to protect the environment.
I believe I will be better and better in Grade 9.
Thanks for your listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍在学习、生活、礼仪上过去和现在的不同；
第二步，展望未来。
[亮点词汇]
①used to do过去常常
②more and more越来越
③spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事
[高分句型]
①But now I try to spend my free time reading because it can open up my eyes and make me relaxed.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②I believe I will be better and better in Grade 9.（省略that的宾语从句）
16．（21-22八年级·江苏镇江·期末）本周学校将举行英语演讲比赛，主题为“践行文明礼仪，创设最美校园”。你将代表班级参赛，请你根据以下信息写一篇英文演讲稿。
Good manners at the school gate...
in the dinning hall...
in class...
...
Bad manners throw rubbish, make too much noise...
Advice ...
要求：
1. 演讲稿内容包含表格中所有要点，省略部分适当发挥。
2. 词数90词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 语义通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，字迹工整。
4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名及地名。
Dear teachers and classmates,
Today, on behalf of my class, I will give a speech on “Good manners make the nicest school”. As a student,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear teachers and classmates,
Today, on behalf of my class, I will give a speech on “Good manners make the nicest school”.
As a student, we should behave politely and properly. In the morning, when we meet our teachers and classmates at the school gate, we should greet them warmly. In class, it’s very important for us to listen to the teachers carefully and take some notes. At noon, when we go to the dining hall, we should queue for our turn. Moreover, if you go to the library, you’d better keep quiet and obey the rules.
What’s more, to make the nicest school, we should avoid some bad manners, such as throwing rubbish carelessly and making too much noise at the break. We shouldn’t step on the grass either when we play games.
We should try our best to do something for our school. If each of us does our part from now on, our school will become the nicest one.
【详解】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”的提示要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。今天，我将代表全班同学做一个关于“礼貌造就最好的学校”的演讲（文章已给出）。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从好的行为、坏的行为等方面介绍文明礼仪，创设最美校园。
第三步，给出建议，结束全文。
[亮点词汇]
①give a speech on就……发表讲话
②had better do sth. 最好做某事
③try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事
④What’s more此外
[高分句型]
①In the morning, when we meet our teachers and classmates at the school gate, we should greet them warmly.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②If each of us does our part from now on, our school will become the nicest one.（if引导的条件状语从句）
17．（22-23八年级·江苏宿迁·期末）暑假快到了，面对即将到来的九年级，如何过一个充实而有意义的暑假呢？请你写一篇演讲稿，向你的同学介绍一下你的暑假计划。
学习安排： 制定计划，按时作业；多阅读，通过阅读可以……
运动安排： 每天锻炼一小时；（举例子）
兴趣安排： 花点时间做自己感兴趣的事；（举例子）
活动安排： 做志愿者（举例子）
要求：1.字数90-100左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总数；
2.要点齐全，不要逐字翻译，可适当增加使文章连贯通顺。
How to have a meaningful summer holiday
Dear classmates, It is July now. The summer holiday is coming. How to have a meaningful summer holiday Today, I’ll share my plan with you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish you all have a happy and meaningful summer holiday.
【答案】例文：
How to have a meaningful summer holiday
Dear classmates, It is July now. The summer holiday is coming. How to have a meaningful summer holiday Today, I’ll share my plan with you.
First, I will make a plan for my study and finish my homework on time. I’m going to read a lot. Through reading, I can gain more knowledge. Second, I plan to do exercise for one hour every day. It is a good way to make me energetic and confident to meet the challenge in the new term. Third, I will spend some time doing something that I’m interested in, for example, watching TV programs on science. Finally, I plan to be a volunteer
in our neighborhood to teach how to sort the garbage, because it is useful for our environmental protection.
Wish you all have a happy and meaningful summer holiday.
【总体分析】①题材：本文是一篇说明文；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中暑假计划的介绍要点，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
【写作步骤】第一步，表明写作意图。为度过有意义的暑假，我要分享自己的暑假计划；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“学习安排、运动安排、兴趣安排、活动安排”等几个方面详细介绍暑假计划内容；
第三步，书写结语。表达“你们都可以度过快乐而有意义的暑假”这一愿望。
【亮点词汇】①make a plan for为……制定计划
②plan to do sth.计划做某事
③do exercise做运动
④spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事
【高分句型】①It is a good way to make me energetic and confident to meet the challenge in the new term.（It作形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语）
②I will spend some time doing something that I’m interested in, for example, watching TV programs on science.（that引导定语从句）
18．（22-23八年级·江苏·期末）在繁忙的学习之余，我们的生活应是丰富多彩的。如何才能使我们的课余生活更有意义呢？请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，谈谈作为中学生的你对此的看法并说明理由。
1. 短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，并展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
2. 词数在90字左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总数；
3. 短文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
How to make our free time more meaningful
Nowadays, we are usually busy with our lessons, but we still have to make our life colourful. How should we spend our free time more meaningfully
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How to make our free time more meaningful
Nowadays, we are usually busy with our lessons, but we still have to make our life colourful. How should we spend our free time more meaningfully
First, it’s good to help our parents do some housework to show our love to them. Second, we will know more about the world by reading. Third, we should take more exercise to keep our body and mind healthy. We should also enjoy the natural scenery more. Fourthly, we should have the sense of social responsibility and take part in a volunteer service activity.
In a word, let’s make full use of our spare time and promote our literacy.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头已给出，引出“我们应该如何更有意义地度过我们的空闲时间”的主题；
第二步，根据提示材料提出合理的建议；
第三步，总结概括。
[亮点词汇]
①do some housework做家务
②take more exercise多锻炼
③have the sense of有……的感觉
④make full use of充分利用
[高分句型]
①First, it’s good to help our parents do some housework to show our love to them.（动词不定式作主语）
② In a word, let’s make full use of our spare time and promote our literacy.（祈使句）
19．（21-22八年级·江苏淮安·期末）《论语》中说：“不学礼，无以立。”文明礼仪是我们学习、生活的根基，伴随我们成长。作为一名中学生，应将文明礼仪的种子厚植在内心深处，不断提升自身的文明素养。近期，你校将以“Be a student with good manners”为题，组织学生开展讨论。请根据以下提示要点，用英语写一篇短文，表达观点。
在学校 尊重老师；对同学友善，互相帮助。
在家里 尊敬长辈；爱家人，自己事情自己做。
言谈举止 礼貌语言、餐桌礼仪……（各举一例）
行走或者骑车时遵守交通规则。
不在公共场所大声喧哗。
不乱扔垃圾，保持环境干净。
参考词汇：尊重、尊敬respect
注意：1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、和地名；
2.词数80左右，已给出的文字不计入总词数。
Be a student with good manners
It is very important to be a person with good manners in our daily life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Take action now. Behave well!
【答案】例文：
Be a student with good manners
It is very important to be a person with good manners in our daily life.
At school, we should respect our teachers. We should also be kind/friendly to our classmates and help each other.
At home, we should respect the elderly/our parents/our grandparents. Also, we should love family members and do things by ourselves/alone.
Then, we should say “please” and “thank you” all the time. As for table manners, we shouldn’t talk with food in our mouth. Besides, we should obey traffic rules when walking or riding. In public, don’t shout loudly. What’s more, to keep the environment clean, don’t drop litter everywhere.
Take action now. Behave well!
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据表格提示要点，以“Be a student with good manners”为题，表达自己的观点。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称采用第一人称。文章叙述时从三个方面展开：在学校；在家里以及言谈举止。行文时注意要有层次感，可适当使用短语句型使文章有亮点，确保语句通顺，无单词语法错误。
20．（22-23八年级·江苏宿迁·期末）地球是我们的家园，如果每个人都在生活方式上做出小小的改变，就会对我们的地球和后代有着不同的意义。请根据下表内容提示，以“What Can We Do to Go Green”为题，用英语写一篇倡议书，呼吁人们走进环保生活。
环境现状 1. 地球的污染越来越严重，水和空气被污染。2. 森林被砍伐。
环保措施 1. 节约用水，刷牙时候关掉水龙头，淋浴少于十分钟；2. 保护树木，使用纸的两面；3. 节约用电，离开房间要关灯，电视或电脑不用的时候要关掉电源……（补充一点）
环保倡议 培养绿色的生活方式对我们很重要……（补充一点）
要求：
1. 短文内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥；2. 语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范； 3. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名；4. 词数80左右。开头已给出，但不计入总词数。参考词汇：electricity电
What Can We Do to Go Green
The earth is our home. It’s our duty to protect it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
What Can We Do to Go Green
The earth is our home. It’s our duty to protect it. However, it is increasingly polluted at present, especially air and water. Also, forests are cut down all over the world. So we must take quick actions to protect the environment.
Firstly, we should save water by turning off the tap while brushing teeth and finishing a shower within ten minutes. Secondly, we are supposed to use two sides of paper in order to protect trees. Thirdly, we must save electricity by turning off lights before leaving our rooms and turning off TVs or computers when we are not using them. Finally, we can walk to school instead of taking a bus or taxi.
All in all, I think it important for us to develop a green life style and do whatever we can to protect our planet.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为一般现在时；
③ 提示：写作内容提示已给出，考生要注意不要遗漏内容提示中的信息，并且要在内容提示的基础上按照要求，补充要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：陈述环境现状。
第二步：陈述环保的措施，包括节约用水、保护树木、节约用电等，并在提示的基础上，增加一点。
第三步：发出倡议，指出培养绿色的生活方式很重要，并在此基础上，增加要点。
[亮点词汇]
① take quick actions to do sth.快速采取行动做某事
② be supposed to do sth.应该做某事
③ in order to do sth. 为了做某事
④ by doing sth.通过做某事
[高分句型]
I think it important for us to develop a green life style and do whatever we can to protect our planet.（it作形式宾语，to do sth.作真正的宾语；whatever引导的宾语从句）2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末复习之书面表达
一、书面表达
1．（22-23八年级·江苏泰州·期末）假如你是李华，一名八年级的学生。你的美国笔友Ryan来信询问你的学习、生活以及人生规划方面的情况，请阅读来信并回复。
Dear Li Hua, How are you doing Are you excited to be a Grade 8 student In America, we usually have a Secondary School Admission Test in Grade Eight. Then we’ll join a summer camp or take a trip during the holiday. What about you How do you feel about school life in Grade 8 What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday What is your dream job in the future Hope to hear from you! Yours, Ryan
要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2）必须包括所有要点内容，并适当发挥；
3）词数：100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
4）不能出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。
Dear Ryan,
It’s great to hear from you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2．（22-23八年级·江苏淮安·期末）每年6月12日为盱眙国际龙虾节。为了笑拥八方来客，盱眙县政府倡导市民做力所能及的事，让盱眙更有烟火气更具人情味。作为盱眙的一份子，请你根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈自己的看法。
提示：
1. 盱眙是一座拥有悠久历史的城市，70万人口；
2. 保护环境方面：…… （不少于2点）
3. 好市民方面：…… （不少于2点）
4. 做志愿者方面：…… （不少于2点）
5. …… （不少于2点）
要求:
1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥1—2点；
2. 80~100词，开头与结尾已给出，不计算在总词数内；
3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息。
参考词汇： Xuyi Lobster Festival 盱眙龙虾节 opening ceremony 开幕式
Xuyi Lobster Festival has become more and more popular all over the world. Lots of visitors come to our city.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcome to our city!
3．（22-23八年级·江苏苏州·期末）《21世纪英文报》以“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step”（千里之行始于足下）为题向中学生征集优秀作品，请你用英文完成一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 你对谚语的理解；
2. 你生活中的一个事例（如：运动，乐器，家务，学习等）；
3. 你的感悟。
注意：
1. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总数；
2. 内容涵盖要点，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step
Have you heard of the saying “a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step” It means that
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4．（22-23八年级·江苏扬州·期末）八（1）班的同学将举行演讲比赛。演讲的主题是一年来自己学习和生活上的成长与变化。假设你是David，请准备100字左右的演讲稿参加比赛，具体内容如下：
过去 现在
学习 很少阅读 花时间读书，读书使我放松，因为……
环保 没有意识到环保的重要性 节约用电、用水的方式各举 1例
礼仪 等公交时插队 ……
爱心 零用钱用在零食、电脑游戏上 ……
展望未来 越来越好……
要求：
（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
（2）必须包括表格中所有要点内容，并适当发挥；
（3）词数：100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
（4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Hello, everyone. I'm David from Class 1, Grade 8. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in some ways.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening!
5．（22-23八年级·江苏泰州·期末）你们学校一直倡导“环保生活，从我做起”，准备成立学校志愿服务队(voluntary team)，招募学生环保志愿者。假如你是李华，请用英语给服务队的负责人写一封电子邮件，申请成为其中一员。
内容包括：
1. What do you think of going green
2. What action do you usually take to go green
3. What will you do to spread（传播）the idea of going green if your are in the team
注意：
1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；
3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Dear Chairperson,
Thank you for reading my letter. I would like to
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
6．（22-23八年级·江苏盐城·期末）为培养青少年责任意识，提高青少年综合素养，学校英语俱乐部发起题为“Let’s take action!”的倡议活动。请根据下列提示，选择其中两个方面，写一份倡议书投稿。
Manners Volunteering Going green
●While travelling ●While eating ●... ●In the community ●In some charities ●... ●To save water ●To reduce pollution ●...
注意事项：
1. 词数：90词左右文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
3. 文章必须包含所选两个方面的全部要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。
Let’s take action!
We teenagers are the master of the future.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7．（21-22八年级·江苏苏州·期末）假如你是 Dustin，是八年级六班的学生，请你以“Don’t be afraid to fail”为话题，结合自己生活和学习中的相关经历以及个人感悟写一篇演讲稿，为全校师生做演讲。
参考词汇：failure n. 失败
要求：
1. 文章条理清楚，行文连贯，100 词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 文章中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
Dear teachers and schoolmates,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all for my speech. Thank you for your attention.
8．（22-23八年级·江苏南通·期末）八年级的学习生活即将结束，学校正在进行最佳共青团员 Communist Youth League member选拔，你作为代表推荐你们班的班长 Liu Ming 作为最佳共青团员候选人。根据以下信息，写一封推荐信给学校团支部。
理想远大 热爱祖国；热爱共青团，……
品质优秀 善良诚实；举止文明，……
学业优良 成绩优秀；兴趣广泛，……
能力超强 组织志愿者活动；积极参赛，成功获奖。
注意：1.词数 90词左右。 文章首尾已给，不计入总词数。.
2.省略号部分适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear chairperson,
I would like to recommend Liu Ming, our monitor, as the best Communist Youth League member.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think Liu Ming is the best Communist Youth League member.I hope you agree with me.Yours sincerely
Li Hua
9．（21-22八年级·江苏南京·期末）青春是美好的，更是奋斗出来的。即将踏入毕业班的我们，该如何珍惜光阴，不负青春，过一个有意义的暑假呢？Teens英文报刊开辟了专栏“A meaningful summer holiday”。假如你是李华，请你结合下表提示，用英语写一篇文章向该栏目投稿，讲述你暑假计划的具体活动安排及其原因。要点如下：
A meaningful summer holiday reading
travelling
…
注意∶
1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，段落分明，书写工整。
2. 词数 80 左右（不包括已给的内容）。
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名等信息。
The summer holiday is coming. How can we spend a meaningful holiday
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
10．（21-22八年级·江苏徐州·期末）你是阳光中学八年级学生。上周六，你们班在校园里组织了一次爱心义卖活动，并将钱款捐给了 “希望工程”（Project Hope）。请你根据下表信息给学校英文报写一篇报道，简要介绍本次活动，并谈谈你的体会。
What you did What you’ve learned
●hand out leaflets ●sell things like… ●… ● donate the money ●communicate with others ●…
注意：1. 词数80左右。报道已给出的部分（见答题卡）不计入总词数。
2. 报道需包括上表所有信息，可适当发挥。
3. 报道中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11．（21-22八年级·江苏淮安·期末）每个人在旅行中都有很多的收获和不同的体会。某英文网站正在开展主题为“My Favourite Place”的征文活动。请用英语为该网站写一篇短文，谈谈你旅游过的一个你最喜欢的地方，你在那里做了什么，以及最喜欢它的原因。
提示词语：enjoy, taste, beauty, culture, special, unforgettable（难忘的）
提示问题：● What is the favourite place you have been to
● What did you do there
●Why is it unforgettable
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
12．（21-22八年级·江苏扬州·期末）八（9）班将举行一次主题班会，畅谈一年来自己的收获与变化。请为Tom 准备一份演讲稿，具体内容如下表：
过去 现在
学习 读书少，花时间在…… 喜欢读书，原因……
礼仪 插队、喧哗 举止文明……
爱心 不知道关心他人 参加慈善活动
展望未来
要求：
1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯
2）必须包括提示中所有要点内容，并适当发挥；
3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Hello, everyone. I’m Tom from Class 9, Grade 8. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in many ways.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening!
13．（21-22八年级·江苏宿迁·期末）“宿迁是我家，文明靠大家”，作为中学生，应积极参与文明建设（civilized city ）的建设。请根据以下提示，写一篇90词左右的短文。
1. 尊敬老师，对人礼貌 2. 乐于助人， 友善待人
3. 阅读经典， 提升自我 4. 遵守交通规则，不闯红灯
5. 保护环境， 垃圾分类，植树种花 6.……（自拟一点）
参考词汇：classics经典作品
How to make Suqian a civilized city
Suqian is now trying to become a civilized city. As students, what should we do ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
14．（21-22八年级·江苏宿迁·期末）有人说，人与自然的交流才能开启生命的智慧。人要像保护眼睛一样保护自然环境，要像对待生命一样对待自然环境。作为中学生，我们也可以做出自己的努力。请你用英语写一篇以Going green为题的演讲稿，文章必须包括以下要点。
要求：
1.内容须包含所有要点，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；
2.词数90个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
Going green
Dear ladies and gentlemen,
As we all know, our hometown Sihong has become more and more beautiful than before. However, there are many things we can do to protect the environment and build a green home.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks a lot for your attention.
15．（22-23八年级·江苏扬州·期末）在八年级即将结束之际，八 (1) 班将举行一次主题班会，要求同学们谈谈一年来自己的收获与变化。请为Simon准备一份100字左右的英语演讲稿，具体内容如下：
过去 现在
学习 做作业粗心，功课不好 认真听讲，对课程越来越喜欢了
业余生活 大部分业余时间听音乐，玩游戏 现在用来阅读，因为……
礼仪 乱扔垃圾，在公共场所大声喧哗 通过做……来保护环境，有礼貌……
展望未来 相信自己在九年级会……
Hello, everyone. I’m Simon. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in some ways. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
16．（21-22八年级·江苏镇江·期末）本周学校将举行英语演讲比赛，主题为“践行文明礼仪，创设最美
校园”。你将代表班级参赛，请你根据以下信息写一篇英文演讲稿。
Good manners at the school gate...
in the dinning hall...
in class...
...
Bad manners throw rubbish, make too much noise...
Advice ...
要求：
1. 演讲稿内容包含表格中所有要点，省略部分适当发挥。
2. 词数90词左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 语义通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，字迹工整。
4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名及地名。
Dear teachers and classmates,
Today, on behalf of my class, I will give a speech on “Good manners make the nicest school”. As a student,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
17．（22-23八年级·江苏宿迁·期末）暑假快到了，面对即将到来的九年级，如何过一个充实而有意义的暑假呢？请你写一篇演讲稿，向你的同学介绍一下你的暑假计划。
学习安排： 制定计划，按时作业；多阅读，通过阅读可以……
运动安排： 每天锻炼一小时；（举例子）
兴趣安排： 花点时间做自己感兴趣的事；（举例子）
活动安排： 做志愿者（举例子）
要求：1.字数90-100左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总数；
2.要点齐全，不要逐字翻译，可适当增加使文章连贯通顺。
How to have a meaningful summer holiday
Dear classmates, It is July now. The summer holiday is coming. How to have a meaningful summer holiday Today, I’ll share my plan with you.
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Wish you all have a happy and meaningful summer holiday.
18．（22-23八年级·江苏·期末）在繁忙的学习之余，我们的生活应是丰富多彩的。如何才能使我们的课余生活更有意义呢？请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文，谈谈作为中学生的你对此的看法并说明理由。
1. 短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，并展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
2. 词数在90字左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总数；
3. 短文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
How to make our free time more meaningful
Nowadays, we are usually busy with our lessons, but we still have to make our life colourful. How should we spend our free time more meaningfully
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19．（21-22八年级·江苏淮安·期末）《论语》中说：“不学礼，无以立。”文明礼仪是我们学习、生活的根基，伴随我们成长。作为一名中学生，应将文明礼仪的种子厚植在内心深处，不断提升自身的文明素养。近期，你校将以“Be a student with good manners”为题，组织学生开展讨论。请根据以下提示要点，用英语写一篇短文，表达观点。
在学校 尊重老师；对同学友善，互相帮助。
在家里 尊敬长辈；爱家人，自己事情自己做。
言谈举止 礼貌语言、餐桌礼仪……（各举一例）
行走或者骑车时遵守交通规则。
不在公共场所大声喧哗。
不乱扔垃圾，保持环境干净。
参考词汇：尊重、尊敬respect
注意：1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、和地名；
2.词数80左右，已给出的文字不计入总词数。
Be a student with good manners
It is very important to be a person with good manners in our daily life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Take action now. Behave well!
20．（22-23八年级·江苏宿迁·期末）地球是我们的家园，如果每个人都在生活方式上做出小小的改变，就会对我们的地球和后代有着不同的意义。请根据下表内容提示，以“What Can We Do to Go Green”为题，
用英语写一篇倡议书，呼吁人们走进环保生活。
环境现状 1. 地球的污染越来越严重，水和空气被污染。2. 森林被砍伐。
环保措施 1. 节约用水，刷牙时候关掉水龙头，淋浴少于十分钟；2. 保护树木，使用纸的两面；3. 节约用电，离开房间要关灯，电视或电脑不用的时候要关掉电源……（补充一点）
环保倡议 培养绿色的生活方式对我们很重要……（补充一点）
要求：
1. 短文内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥；2. 语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范； 3. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名；4. 词数80左右。开头已给出，但不计入总词数。参考词汇：electricity电
What Can We Do to Go Green
The earth is our home. It’s our duty to protect it. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
