2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末复习训练之单项选择
1．— ________ number of students are planting trees on the hill now.
— Yes, it is said that ________ number of the students is over 800.
A．The; the B．The; a C．A; a D．A; the
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——现在许多学生正在山上植树。——是的，据说学生数超过了800。
考查冠词和固定搭配。the number of…“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用三单形式；a number of…“许多”，后面接可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数。第一空后是are，所以用a number of，第二空后是is，所以用the number of，故选D。
2．He is blind. He has difficulty ________ books by himself.
A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他是盲人。他独自读书有困难。
考查非谓语动词。have difficulty (in) doing sth“做某事有困难”，为固定短语，故选C。
3．—I’m going to cook fish for dinner. Can you tell me ________
—OK.
A．what to do B．how to do C．what to do it D．how to do it
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我准备做鱼当晚餐。你能告诉我怎么做吗？——好的。
考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。what什么；how怎样。根据“I’m going to cook fish for dinner. Can you tell me... ”可知是询问鱼的做法，疑问词应用how，在句中作状语，所以动词do后要接宾语it，故选D。
4．Today, we must continue working ________ our skies blue, waters clean and lands clear.
A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept
【答案】B
【详解】句意：今天，我们必须继续打好蓝天、碧水、净土保卫战。
考查非谓语动词。根据“our skies blue, waters clean and lands clear”可知，蓝天、碧水、净土是继续工作的目的，空格处应用动词不定式表目的。故选B。
5．Helping others really brings me a lot of ________ and I enjoy helping others.
A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．unhappy
【答案】C
【详解】句意：帮助别人真的给我带来了很多快乐，我喜欢帮助别人。
考查词义辨析。happy高兴的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词；happiness快乐，不可数名词；unhappy不高兴的，形容词。根据句意及语境可知，brings sb. sth.“带给某人某物”，其后接名词形式happiness作宾语。故选C。
6．They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.
A．help B．helped C．helps D．to help
【答案】D
【详解】句意：他们开设课程来帮助学生了解保护黄河的重要性。
考查非谓语动词。help是动词原形；helped是过去式；helps第三人称单数形式；to help是动词不定式。结合句意，他们开设课程，是为了帮助学生了解保护黄河的重要性，表示目的，用动词不定式作目的状语，故选D。
7．Daisy is such a good daughter that she ______most of her spare time with her parents.
A．spends B．costs C．takes D．affords
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析：句意：黛西是一个好女儿,，她的大部分业余时间都与她的父母一起度过。cost，take的主语不能是人，因此排除B、C；afford“负担得起”，意思不合适；spend“花费”。故选A。
考点：考查动词的辨析。
8．—Mother asked me to remind you ________ the appointment.
—I remember ________ the doctor. Please tell mum to be ease.
A．to; to see B．about; to see C．of; seeing D．with; seeing
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——妈妈让我提醒你记得预约。——我记得去看医生。请告诉妈妈放轻松。
考查介词和不定式结构。to到；about关于；of……的；with和。第一空考查短语“remind sb. about”提醒某人关于某事，第二空remember to do“记得去做某事”这件事没做，remember doing“记得做过某事”这件事已做。根据前文提醒要记得，可知是没做。故选B。
9．Sam is ________ to walk because he is ________.
A．unable, disabled B．unabled, disabled C．disabled, unable D．disable, unabled
【答案】A
【详解】句意：山姆因为残疾而不能走路。
考查词汇辨析。unable不能胜任的，不会的，形容词；disabled有残疾的，形容词；disable使丧失能力，动词；unabled错误单词。be unable to do sth.“不能做某事”；is后接形容词作表语，不能走路是因为“他是有残疾的”。故选A。
10．Though he is ________ at home, he doesn’t feel ________, for he has many things to do.
A．alone, lonely B．lonely, alone C．alone, alone D．lonely, lonely
【答案】A
【详解】句意：虽然他一个人在家，但他并不感到孤独，因为他有很多事情要做。
考查形容词的用法。alone“独自的”，形容词，不带感彩；lonely“孤独的”，形容词，有感彩。根据“Though he is ... at home”可知，第一空表示他独自一人在家，应用alone；再根据“he doesn’t feel ... for he has many things to do.”可知，第二空表示他不感到孤单，应用lonely表示。故选A。
11．It was careless ________ Li Hua ________ the door unlocked.
A．of; leaving B．for; leaving C．for; to leave D．of; to leave
【答案】D
【详解】句意：李华真粗心，没锁门。
考查It固定句型。It is+形容词+of sb.+to do sth.“某人做某事怎样”，这种结构中的形容词常与人的性格特点有关。题目中第一空前是“It was careless”表示“太粗心”，两个空中间是“Li Hua”表示某人；比对句型后，第一个空填of，第二个空填to leave。即It is careless of sb. to do sth.“某人做某事太粗心了”。故选D。
12．Mr. Li asks the students in the river, because it’s too dangerous.
A．swim B．to swim C．not to swim D．to not swim
【答案】C
【详解】句意：李先生要求学生们不要在河里游泳，因为太危险。
考查非谓语动词的用法。ask sb to do sth ，使/让某人做某事，否定形式，直接在不定式to 前加not。故答案为C。
13．Your father is sleeping. You’d better ______.
A．not to wake him up B．not wake him up
C．not wake up him D．not to wake up him
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你爸爸在睡觉，你最好不要叫醒他。
考查固定结构。had better not+动词原形，最好不要做某事，在wake up短语中，代词应该放在中间。故选B。
14．Watching movies of different countries ________ me excited.
A．making B．make C．makes D．is making
【答案】C
【详解】句意：观看不同国家的电影使我感到激动。
考查动词用法。分析句子可知，填空处表达“使我激动”，应用动词make；本句的主语为动名词，当动名词作主语时，谓语动词应用单数。故选C。
15．The heavy snowstorm made the mountain climbers________ halfway.
A．stop B．to stop C．stopping D．stopped
【答案】A
【详解】句意: 暴风雪使登山的人中途停下来。A. stop动词，停止； B. to stop不定式，停止； C. stopping 动名词或现在分词，停止；D. stopped过去式或过去分词。make sb. do sth.,意为“使某人做某事”，make为使役动词，后跟省略to的动词不定式作宾补。故选A。
16．How much does this bag of apples ________
A．weigh B．weighs C．weighed D．weight
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这袋苹果有多重？
考查特殊疑问句。助动词does后使用动词原形，故选A。
17．—My daughter will ________ for America to study next month.
—You will miss her very much.
A．set down B．set off C．set up D．set by
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我女儿下个月将启程前往美国学习。——你会非常想念她的。
考查动词短语辨析。set down放下；set off出发；set up设置；set by由……设置。根据“for America to study”可知是去美国学习，应用set off。故选B。
18．________ there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.
A．If B．Although C．When D．Because
【答案】B
【详解】句意：虽然当时延安没有钢琴，但冼仍然在那里创作了一些他最重要的音乐，包括他最著名的作品《黄河大合唱》。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果；although虽然；when当；because因为。根据“there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there,”可知句子前后是转折让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
19．The little girl was too frightened _______ a word.
A．not to tell B．not to say C．to tell D．to say
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这个小女孩太害怕了以至于不能说一句话。
考查非谓语以及动词辨析。too...to...太……以至于不能……，本身表示否定，排除A和B；tell讲述，say说（后接说话的内容），根据句意可知，表示“说一句话”，故选D。
20．The book makes me ________. I think it is one of ________ books.
A．bored; boring B．boring; bored
C．boring; the most boring D．bored; the most boring
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这本书让我感到很乏味。我觉得这是最乏味的书之一。
考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。bored感到乏味的；boring令人无聊的。根据“The book makes me…”可知书让我感到乏味，第一空应用bored；one of+the+最高级，是固定结构，第二空应用the most boring。故选D。
21．—Can you tell me how to make a good impression ________ others
—Smile often. That’s the key ________ success.
A．on; to B．in; on C．at; for D．with; from
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何给他人留下好印象？——经常微笑。那时成功的关键。
考查介词。on在……上；to到；at在；for对于；with和；from从。“make a good impression on ”给某人留下好印象；“the key to sth.”……的关键。故选A。
22．—Mr Wang, I have trouble _______ the text.
—Remember _______ it three times before you begin to understand it.
A．to understand; reading B．understanding; reading
C．understanding; to read D．to understand; to read
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——王先生，我理解课文有困难。——在你开始理解它之前，记得读三遍。
考查非谓语动词。have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，动名词作宾语。remember doing sth.“记得做了某事”；remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”。此处指记得去读三遍课文，事情还未做，故用不定式。故选C。
23．She can’t sleep well because she suffers ________ the pain in the back.
A．of B．from C．for D．with
【答案】B
【详解】句意：她睡不好，因为她背部疼痛。
考查介词辨析。of……的；from来自；for为；with和。suffer from遭受，是固定搭配。根据“suffers...the pain in the back.”可知遭受背部疼痛。故选B。
24．He wrote a letter to little Kate ________ express our wishes.
A．so that B．in order that C．in order to D．so that to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：为了表达我们的愿望，他给小凯特写了一封信。
考查动词不定式作目的状语。so that/in order that以便，后接从句；in order to为了做某事，后接动词原形。此空后接动词原形express，应填in order to，故选C。
25．A ________ accident happened just now, which killed at least 18 people.
A．safe B．serious C．weak D．disabled
【答案】B
【详解】句意：刚才一场严重的事故发生了，在这场事故至少18个人丧生。
考查形容词辨析。safe安全的；serious严重的；weak虚弱的；disabled残疾的。根据“which killed at least 18 people”可知，至少18人丧生，所以应是严重的事故。故选B。
26．Did you know that the earth is home to ________ animals
A．million B．millions C．million of D．millions of
【答案】D
【详解】句意：你知道地球是数百万动物的家园吗？
考查数词的表达。表示确切的数量，用基数词+million单数形式；表示概数，用million的复数形式+of，四个选项中只有D表述正确，故选D。
27．Since then, they ________ each other.
A．haven’t met B．don’t meet C．didn’t meet D．won’t meet
【答案】A
【详解】句意：自从那以后，他们彼此没有再见面。
考查动词时态。根据“Since then”可知，此处是指从那个时间点到现在的情况，句子应用现在完成时。故选A。
28．She ________ a gift from her friend, but she didn’t ________ it.
A．received; receive B．received; accept
C．accepted; accept D．accepted; receive
【答案】B
【详解】句意：她收到朋友送的礼物，但她没有接受它。
考查动词辨析。accept 是主观接受；receive是客观上接收，她客观上收到朋友的礼物，但是主观上没有接受。根据“didn’t”可知，receive的动作发生在过去，第一空要用received；didn’t后跟动词原形，第二空要用accept。故选B。
29．A lecture on the development in science and technology ________ in the hall next Monday.
A．was given B．will be given C．is given D．will give
【答案】B
【详解】句意：下周一大厅将举办一场关于科学技术发展的讲座。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“next Monday”可知，此句用一般将来时；主语“A lecture”和谓语动词give是被动关系，应用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为will be done/be going to be done。故选B。
30．The foreign language festival ________ every year. And it often makes a good impression ________ people.
A．holds; of B．is held; on C．is being held; for D．held; on
【答案】B
【详解】句意：外语节每年举行一次。它经常给人们留下好印象。
考查被动语态和介词辨析。of关于；on在上面；for为了。根据“every year”可知时态为一般现在时，主语“The
foreign language festival”与动词hold是动宾关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态；短语make a good impression on sb表示“给某人留下好印象”。故选B。
31．I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have kept you ________ for a long time.
A．waiting B．wait C．waited D．to wait
【答案】A
【详解】句意：对不起，我不该让你等太久的。
考查非谓语动词。keep sb doing sth“让某人一直做某事”，现在分词作宾语补足语。故选A。
32．When teachers talk to us, we’d better ________ their eyes.
A．look in B．looked in C．looked into D．look into
【答案】D
【详解】句意：老师和我们说话的时候，我们最好直视他们的眼睛。
考查动词短语辨析以及had better后接动词原形的用法。look in看望；look into看。had better do sth“最好做某事”，此空应填动词原形。look into one’s eyes“直视某人的眼睛”，故选D。
33．Instead of ________, Debbie ________ her head up to greet people.
A．looked down, held B．looked up, holding
C．looking down, held D．looking up, holding
【答案】C
【详解】句意：黛比没有往下看，而是抬起头向人们打招呼。
考查动词短语和谓语动词。look down往下看；look up向上看。根据“her head up to greet people.”可知头抬起向人们打招呼，因此是没有往下看，介词of后接动名词；第二个空处缺乏谓语动词，需用过去式作谓语。故选C。
34.—Mary, have you decided which one to buy The coat or the skirt
—Well, it’s a hard _____ for me. I like both, but I only have enough money for either.
A．courage B．chance C．change D．choice
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——玛丽，你决定买哪一个了吗？外套还是裙子？——嗯，这对我来说是一个艰难的选择。我两者都喜欢，但我的钱只够其中一个。
考查名词辨析。courage勇气；chace机会；change变化；choice选择。根据“have you decided which one to buy The coat or the skirt ”以及“I like both, but I only have enough money for either.”可知两个都喜欢，所以是一个很难
的选择。故选D。
35．—I suggest ________ climbing this Saturday.
—Why not ________ on Sunday It’s sunny.
A．going, going B．go, go C．to go, going D．going, go
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我建议这周六去爬山。——为什么不周日去呢？周日是晴天。
考查动名词和特殊疑问句。根据“I suggest...climbing this Saturday.”可知，此处可用suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”，此空应是动名词going，排除选项B和C；“Why not...on Sunday ”是特殊疑问句，句式为why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”，此空应是动词原形go。故选D。
36．People in Guangzhou ________ walk or ride bikes, but now they ________ taking the bus or riding cars.
A．used to; used to B．were used to; used to
C．used to; were used to D．used to; are used to
【答案】D
【详解】句意：广州人过去步行或骑自行车，但现在他们习惯了乘公交车或开车。
考查use的短语。used to do sth过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；be used to do sth被用来做某事。根据“but now”可知，前半句叙述过去的情况，表示“过去步行或骑自行车”，用used to do sth；后半句陈述现在的情况，用be used to doing sth。故选D。
37．The cruel man ________ for murder.
A．hanged B．hung C．was hanged D．was hung
【答案】C
【详解】句意：那个残忍的人因谋杀罪被处以绞刑。
考查被动语态。hang意思是“绞死、施以绞刑”时，过去式和过去分词是hanged；hang意思是“悬挂”等时，过去式和过去分词是hung。根据“The cruel man...for murder.”可知，那个残忍的人因谋杀罪被处以绞刑。此空意思是“施以绞刑”，且主语man与谓语动词hang之间的被动关系，用被动语态“be+过去分词”，hang的过去分词是hanged；句子是一般过去时，所以填was hanged。故选C。
38．My dad usually comes back home from work ________ the late afternoon.
A．in B．on C．at D．to
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我爸爸通常在下午晚些时候下班回家。
考查介词。in后接年、月、季节、泛指上下午或晚上；；on后接具体的日期、具体某一天的上下午或晚上；at后接具体时刻；to后接具体时刻，表示距离下一刻钟差几分钟。根据“My dad usually comes back home from work...the late afternoon.”可知空处填泛指下午晚些时候。故选A。
39．An accident ________ on this street yesterday.
A．has been happened B．was happened C．is happened D．happened
【答案】D
【详解】句意：昨天街上发生了一起事故。
考查时态和语态。根据“yesterday”可知，事件发生在过去且已结束，因此时态用过去时；又因happen为不及物动词，没有被动语态。故选D。
40．Books are made ________ paper while paper is mainly made ________ wood.
A．of；of B．from；from C．of；from D．from；of
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析：句意：书是用纸制成的，然而纸主要是用木头制成的。两个单词都是由……构成的意思． 第一个be made of是指不经过加工，能直接看出原材料，例如桌子是由木头做成的，The desk is made of wood.
第二个be made from是指经过加工，不能直接看出原料．例如书本是由木头做的．The book is made from wood.结合句意，故选C
41．The flowers must ________ twice or three times a week.
A．be watering B．be watered C．water D．watered
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这些花一周必须浇两到三次水。
考查含有情态动词的被动语态。water“浇水”，动词，与主语The flowers构成被动关系，且空前有情态动词must“必须”，应用含有情态动词的被动语态，结构为“must be done”。故选B。
42．—In the past the children were made ________ 15 hours a day.
—Then we made the law ________ them.
working; protecting B．to work; to protect
C．to work; protecting D．working; to protect
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——过去孩子们被迫每天工作15个小时。——然后我们制定法律保护他们。
考查不定式结构。根据“make sb. do”使某人做某事，改为被动语态时，必须还原动词不定式符号to，也就是be made to do，排除AD，第二个空是不定式结构表示目的，所以排除C。故选B。
43．It’s going to be an exciting football match. China plays ________ Korea.
A．with B．for C．in D．against
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这将是一场激动人心的足球比赛。中国对阵韩国。
考查介词辨析。with和；for为了；in在里面；against对抗。根据“an exciting football match”可知是一场激动人心的足球比赛，短语play against表示“对抗”。故选D。
44．Have you decided ________ the time to have a story show
A．on B．in C．at D．for
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你决定什么时候做故事节目了吗？
考查介词辨析。on在……上面；in在……里面；at朝着；for为了。decide on“决定……”，故选A。
45．Carol is working hard. She appears ________ the competition.
A．win B．to win C．won D．be won
【答案】B
【详解】句意：卡罗尔工作很努力。她似乎要赢得比赛了。
考查非谓语动词。win赢，动词原形；to win赢，动词不定式；won赢，动词过去式；be won被赢，被动语态。appear to do sth“似乎做某事”，故选B。
46．— Mum, can you tell me the story The Lion King
— Oh, Tom, the story ________ many times. How about another one
A．has been told B．has told C．tells D．told
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能给我讲讲《狮子王》的故事吗？——哦，汤姆，这个故事已经讲了很多次了。再来一个怎么样？
考查现在完成时的被动语态。根据“ How about another one”可知，询问另一个故事如何，所以是《狮子王》这个故事已经被讲了很多遍，使用现在完成时的被动语态，谓语结构是have been done，主语是story，使用has，told动词过去式，故选A。
47．You can’t pass the exam ________ you are hard-working enough to prepare for it.
A．unless B．if C．for D．when
【答案】A
【详解】句意：除非你足够努力准备，否则你不能通过考试。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；for因为；when当……时。根据“You can’t pass the exam...you are hard-working enough to prepare for it.”可知，除非努力准备，否则不能通过考试。用unless“除非”引导条件状语从句。故填A。
48．If everyone is ready for the work, it __________ easily.
A．will be finished B．is finished C．are finished D．will finish
【答案】A
【详解】句意：如果每个人都准备好了，工作就会很容易完成。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“If everyone is ready for the work, it ... easily.”可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”原则，主句应用一般将来时；且主语it指代“the work”，与谓语finish是动宾关系，因此此处为一般将来时的被动结构：will be done。故选A。
49．The kite __________ in China more than 2000 years ago.
A．was invented B．invented C．is invented D．was invent
【答案】A
【详解】句意：风筝是2000多年前在中国发明的。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语The kite与谓语invent之间是动宾关系，因此用被动语态be done，且由“more than 2000 years ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，主语是单数，故be用was，invent的过去分词为invented。故选A。
50．If you are ________, you can get a full mark.
A．enough careful B．careful enough C．enough carefully D．carefully enough
【答案】B
【详解】句意：如果你足够小心，你可以得到满分。
考查形容词和enough用法。空前是be动词are，此处需要一个形容词作表语，排除C、D选项；副词enough修饰形容词时需后置，故选B。
51．—Do you often see William ________ on the playground
—No, but he is often seen ________ Chinese Kongfu in the park.
A．run; to play B．run; play C．running; play D．running; to play
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你经常看见William在操场上跑步吗？——不，我经常看见他在公园里练中国功夫。
考查非谓语动词。see sb. do sth.表示“看到某人做了某事”，强调做某事的全过程，或者表述客观事实；see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”，强调正在进行。根据“Do you often see William...on the playground ”可知，此处强调做某事的全过程，第一个空用run；根据“he is often seen...Chinese Kongfu in the park”可知，此处是含有感官动词的被动语态，此时to要还原，所以第二个空用to play。故选A。
52．During the game, little Henry showed a great love ________ animals and plants.
A．to B．of C．for D．in
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在比赛中，小亨利表现出了对动物和植物的热爱。
考查介词辨析。to到；of……的；for对；in在……里。根据“showed a great love…animals and plants.”可知，是表现出了“对”动物和植物的热爱。故选C。
53．My mum’s job is ________ children Maths.
A．teach B．to teach C．teaches D．taught
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我妈妈的工作是教孩子们数学。
考查非谓语动词。one’s job is to do sth.“某人的工作是做……”，因此设空处填不定式。故选B。
54．Claire studies ________ hard ________ she’s sure to pass the exam.
A．enough; to B．so; as C．so; that D．as; as
【答案】C
【详解】句意：克莱尔学习如此努力，她一定能通过考试。
考查副词辨析。enough足够地，修饰形容词或副词时需后置；so…as…像……一样，常用于否定；so…that…如此……一直，常用于肯定句；as…as…像……一样，常用于肯定句。结合语境可知，此处是指克莱尔学习很努力，能够通过考试。又因第二空后为“she’s sure to pass the exam”为一个完整的句子，应用“so…that…”引导结果状语从句。故选C。
55．Jack is ________ to answer the question correctly.
A．too clever B．so clever C．enough clever D．clever enough
【答案】D
【详解】句意：杰克很聪明，能正确地回答这个问题。
考查副词辨析。too clever to do sth.太聪明而不能做某事”，表示否定；so clever如此聪明，其后不与to连用；enough clever搭配错误；clever enough足够聪明。分析题干，此处表示杰克足够聪明来做某事，enough修饰形容词或副词时，需后置。“enough+adj. to do sth.”意为“足够……做某事”符合语境。故填D。
56．________ a rainy night, he fell ________ a hole and was badly hurt.
A．On; into B．On; down C．At; down D．At; into
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在一个下雨的夜晚，他跌进入洞里受伤很重。
考查介词。At用于泛指晚上，表示随便哪个晚上；On特定的某个条件的晚上。由于“a rainy night”，应是“on”；fall down掉下，后面不接宾语；fall into落入，后面必须接宾语，由于“a hole”，应是into。故选A。
57．She trained hard for the race, sometimes running ________ 60 miles a week.
A．as many as B．as well as C．as much as D．as few as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：她为比赛进行了艰苦的训练，有时每周跑60英里。
考查原级比较。as many as……之多，多达……；as well as也；as much as多达……；as few as少至……。空后“60 miles”是可数名词复数，可排除BC选项；再根据“She trained hard for the race,”可知，此处是肯定含义，强调训练之多，可排除D选项。故选A。
58．—________ is the population of India
— I don’t know. But it has the second ________ population in the world.
A．How much; large B．What; largest
C．What; most D．How much; largest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——印度的人口是多少？——我不知道。但它拥有世界第二多人口。
考查特殊疑问句和形容词比较级。How much多少；What什么；large大的；largest最大的；most最多。对population“人口”进行提问，使用what，修饰population使用large，第二空前有the second，空处使用形容词最高级，故选B。
59．The ________ boy was last seen near the river. His mother ________ him very much.
A．missing; missed B．missed; missed C．missing; missing D．miss; missed
【答案】A
【详解】句意：失踪的男孩最后一次被人看见是在河边。他妈妈非常想念他。
考查词性辨析。missing失踪的；missed想念，动词过去式。第一空填写形容词作定语修饰boy，第二空填写动词过去式作谓语，故选A。
60．You must go on a diet if you want to stay ________.
A．health B．healthy C．healthily D．more healthier
【答案】B
【详解】句意：如果你想保持健康，你必须节食。
考查词性辨析。health健康；healthy健康的；healthily健康地；more healthier错误表达。空处填写形容词作表语，stay healthy“保持健康”，故选B。
61．________ exciting ________ us to have a picnic in spring.
A．That is; of B．It is; of C．That is; for D．It is; for
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在春天去野餐对我们来说是很兴奋的。
考查it固定句型。句型it is+adj+for/of sb to do sth表示“对某人来说做某事如何”，it充当形式主语，不定式是真正的主语，题干中exciting形容去野餐这件事，应用介词for。故选D。
62．The giant panda is as small as a mouse ________ birth.
A．in B．on C．at D．from
【答案】C
【详解】句意：大熊猫出生时只有老鼠那么小。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上；at在；from从。at birth“出生时”，为固定短语，故选C。
63．Isn’t it cruel ________ people to kill elephants for the ivory（象牙）
A．of B．for C．to D．with
【答案】A
【详解】句意：人们为了象牙而捕杀大象，这不是很残忍吗？
考查介词辨析。of……的；for为了；to到；with和。It’s+形容词+of/for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是……的”。当形容词是修饰事物时，介词用for；当形容词指人的性格、品格时，介词用of。cruel“残忍的”，是指人的品格，应用of，故选A。
64．Tim was hungry. He ate the whole cake on ________ own.
A．he B．his C．him D．himself
【答案】B
【详解】句意：蒂姆饿了。他一个人吃了整个蛋糕。
考查代词辨析。he他；his他的；him他；himself他自己。on one’s own“独自地”，空处使用形容词性物主代词，故选B。
65．If you want to improve your English reading, you have no choice but ________ more.
A．practice reading B．to practice to read
C．to practice reading D．practice to read
【答案】C
【详解】句意：如果你想提高你的英语阅读能力，你唯有多加练习。
考查非谓语动词及动词用法。have no choice but to do sth.除了……别无选择；practice练习，其后+doing。故选C。
66．The tiger used to live in the zoo but now it lives in ________ wild.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这只老虎过去住在动物园里，但现在它住在野外。
考查冠词。in the wild“在野外”，固定用法。故选C。
67．He arrived ________ than usual.
A．early B．earlier C．more early D．earliest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：他比平时来得更早。
考查副词的比较级。early早，副词；earlier更早，比较级；more early表达错误；earliest最早，最高级。根据“arrived…than usual”可知，此处应用副词的比较级earlier修饰动词arrived。故选B。
68．The volunteer spoke as ________ as she could to make us understand her.
A．clearly B．more clearly C．most clearly D．the most clearly
【答案】A
【详解】句意：为了让我们理解她，这位志愿者尽可能地讲得很清楚。
考查副词比较级。短语“as...as”意为“像……一样”，中间用形容词或副词的原级。此处用副词修饰动词“spoke”。故选A。
69．Alice looked after her pet dog ________ of all her friends.
A．careful B．more carefully C．more careful D．the most carefully
【答案】D
【详解】句意：爱丽丝在她所有的朋友中最细心地照顾她的宠物狗。
考查副词的最高级。careful仔细的；more carefully更仔细地；more careful更仔细的；the most carefully最仔细地。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填一个副词修饰谓语动词“looked after”，结合“of all her friends”可知，此处要用最高级。故选D。
70．We ______ leave _______ the rain stops. None of us wants to be caught in the rain.
A．will; until B．won’t; until
C．didn’t; until D．will; not until
【答案】B
【详解】句意：直到雨停下我们才离开。我们中没有人想被雨淋。
考查固定搭配和时态。根据“We...leave...the rain stops.”可知，此处应用固定搭配not...until...“直到……才……”，意为“直到雨停才离开”，排除A和D；until引导的是时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，第一空所在句是主句，应用一般将来时。故选B。
71．Only ________ people kept on running to the end in the marathon(马拉松).
A．a small number of B．the number of
C．a large number of D．a small amount of
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在马拉松比赛中，只有少数人坚持跑到终点。
考查形容词短语。a small number of少数的；the number of……的数量；a large number of大量的；a small amount of一小部分的，后面常接不可数名词。根据“kept on running to the end in the marathon”可知，此处指“少数的/一小部分的”，排除B、C两项，空后的“people”指“人”，是可数名词。故选A。
72．It is raining ________. We have to stay at home instead of going fishing.
A．badly B．hardly C．heavily D．strongly
【答案】C
【详解】句意：天正下暴雨。我们不得不待在家而不能去钓鱼。
考查副词。badly严重地；hardly几乎不；heavily猛烈地；strongly强壮地。根据raining可知，此处修饰下雨，应用heavily。故选C。
73．________ being satisfied with the service, I don’t complain about it at all.
A．Because B．Because of C．Since D．As
【答案】B
【详解】句意：因为对于服务很满意，所以我一点都没有抱怨。
考查连词。根据“being satisfied with the service”可知，横线之后是一组短语，不是句子，排除ACD三个选项。故选B。
74．The story was so ________ that all of us felt ________ of it.
A．frighten；frightened B．frightened；frightening
C．frighting；frighted D．frightening；frightened
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这个故事太恐怖了，我们所有人都对它感到恐惧。
考查形容词作表语。frighten使恐惧，动词原形；frightened感到恐惧的，害怕的，形容词；frightening令人恐惧的，可怕的，形容词；frighting无此词；frighted无此词。be动词was后接形容词作表语，主语为The story，此处应用形容词frightening来表示故事太“令人恐惧”了；感官动词felt后接形容词作表语，主语为all of us，此处应用形容词frightened表示大家都感到恐惧了。故选D。
75．Cooking classes can help students learn to ________ themselves.
A．take away B．look for C．take up D．care for
【答案】D
【详解】句意：烹饪课可以帮助学生学会照顾自己。
考查动词短语。take away带走；look for寻找；take up占用；care for照顾。根据“Cooking classes can help students…”可知，学生学会烹饪后可以照顾自己。故选D。
76．Our teacher wasn’t ________ yesterday.
A．pleasant B．pleased C．pleasing D．pleasure
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们老师昨天不开心。
考查形容词和名词辨析。pleasant令人高兴的，形容词；pleased高兴的，形容词；pleasing令人愉快的，形容词；pleasure快乐。be动词后跟形容词作表语，且主语是人，应填pleased。故选B。
77．________it is raining heavily, we have to stay indoors at school.
A．As soon as B．Since C．Though D．Unless
【答案】B
【详解】句意：因为雨下得很大, 在学校我们不得不呆在室内。
考查连词。A. As soon as一……就……；B. Since因为；由于；既然；自……以来；C. Though虽然；尽管；D. Unless除非，如果不。结合句意可知选B。
78．Now most families have only one child _____ our country’s one-child policy.
A．so B．because C．because for D．because of
【答案】D
【详解】句意：由于我们国家的独生子女政策，现在大多数家庭只有一个孩子。
so 所以；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；because for 不符合英语表达习惯；because of因为，由于，后面不能加句子，只能加词或短语， 所以选D。
79．Stop making so much ________. The children are sleeping.
A．voice B．noise C．sound D．mark
【答案】B
【详解】句意：别再发出那么多噪音了。小孩子在睡觉。
考查名词辨析。voice嗓音；noise噪音；sound声音；mark记号。根据“The children are sleeping.”可知小孩子在睡觉，因此是不要发出噪音。故选B。
80．He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.
A．helps B．would help C．was helping D．is helping
【答案】C
【详解】句意：上个星期六一整个下午他都在农场给父亲帮忙。根据句中“the whole afternoon last Saturday”是过去进行时的时间标志，表示上周6下午正在做什么；表示过去一个时间段正在进行的动作，故选C.
81．While she________ TV in the sitting room, the bell________.
A．watches; rings B．was watching; rang C．is watching; rang D．watched; was ringing
【答案】B
【详解】句意：当她正在客厅看电视时，电话铃响起来了。
考查过去进行时。watch TV看电视；ring响起铃声，根据while引导的时间状语从句，从句通常是延续性动词，且表示过去正在发生的事情，用过去进行时， ring表示响，短暂性动词，所以主句用一般过去时，故选B。
82．If our government ________ attention to controlling food safety now, our health ________ in danger.
A．won’t pay; is B．doesn’t pay; is
C．won’t pay; will be D．doesn’t pay; will be
【答案】D
【详解】句意：如果我们的政府现在不注意控制食品安全，我们的健康将处于危险之中。
考查时态。分析题目可知，此处是由if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，将来时结构为will do。故选D。
People could ________ control their feelings when they were watching the film YOLO. They couldn’t stop crying.
A．hardly B．nearly C．simply D．clearly
【答案】A
【详解】句意：人们在看电影《热辣滚烫》时几乎无法控制自己的感情。他们不停地哭。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；simply仅仅；clearly清晰地。根据“They couldn’t stop crying.”可知，人们在看这部电影时无法控制自己的感情。故选A。
84．I can work out this problem ________ with your help than do it by myself.
A．easily B．much easily C．more easily D．most easily
【答案】C
【详解】句意：有你的帮助，我能比自己做更容易地解决这个问题。
考查比较级。由句中“than do it by myself”可知，空格处应用比较级，此处用来修饰动词短语work out，应该用副词比较级，easily“容易地”，其比较级是more easily，故选C。
85．Is it possible ________ us ________ some voluntary work to help the old in our community
A．of; organizing B．for; organizing C．of; to organize D．for; to organize
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们有可能组织一些志愿工作来帮助我们社区的老人吗？
考查it固定句型。of……的；for为了。根据“possible”可知，修饰的是“some voluntary work to help the old in our community”这件事，因此介词for符合句意；再者根据“it is adj. to do sth”可知，需要动词不定式作真正的主语；故选D。
86．We all look forward to ________ the Guangdong Museum next weekend.
A．visiting B．visited C．visit D．visits
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们都期待着下周末去参观广东博物馆。
考查动名词的用法。look forward to doing“期待做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选A。
87．—Some of the animals ____ the pollution.
—Right. The government will find ways to solve the problem.
A．die to B．die in C．die of D．die from
【答案】D
【详解】句意：有些动物死于污染。——对。政府会找到解决问题的办法。若死因存在于人体(主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因)，一般用介词of；若死因不是存在于人体，而是由环境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因)，一般用介词from。结合句意可知，答案选D。
88．______ the school rules, everyone should get to school on time.
A．According to B．Close to C．Next to D．In front of
【答案】A
【详解】句意：根据学校规则，大家都应该准时到达学校。
考查介词短语辨析。According to根据……；Close to与……近；Next to与……相邻；In front of在……前面。根据“... everyone should get to school on time”可知，学生应该根据校规保证准时到校。故选A。
89．There is something wrong with my bike, so I will take a bus to school ________ .
A．neither B．either C．instead of D．instead
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我的自行车出了问题，所以我将改乘公共汽车去学校。
考查副词。neither表示两者都不；either表示两者中的任何一个；instead of表示而不是，后跟名词、代词或动名词形式；instead表示相反，为副词，位于句首或句末。根据题干，可知句子完整，故用副词instead位于句末。故选D。
90．—Could you come and spend the weekend with us
—I’m afraid I can’t. I have to ________ my coming exam.
A．look for B．prepare for C．wait for D．send for
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你能来和我们一起过周末吗？——恐怕我不能。我得为即将到来的考试做准备。
考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；prepare for为……做准备；wait for等待；send for请……来，派人去叫。根据“my coming exam”可知是为即将到来的考试做准备。故选B。
91．Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us ________ new every day.
A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something
【答案】D
【详解】句意：学习是一生的旅程，因为它每天都给我们带来新的东西。
考查不定代词辨析。everything每件事，指所有事物；nothing没有什么，表完全否定；anything任何东西，用于否定句和疑问句代替something；something某物，表不确定，用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句。本句是肯定句，结合“Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us...new every day.”可知，something new“一些新东西”符合语境，故选D。
92．—This book is really worth ________.
—But a lot of students have difficulty ________ the new words.
A．to read; understanding B．read; to understand
C．reading; understanding D．to read; to understand
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这本书值得阅读。——但是很多学生在理解新词汇上有困难。
考查非谓语动词。“be worth doing sth.”表示“值得做某事”，因此第一空应用动名词“reading”；“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难”，因此第二空也应用动名词“understanding”。故选C。
93．I spent my winter holidays ________ my grandparents in the countryside.
A．with B．on C．in D．for
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我在乡下和爷爷奶奶一起度过了寒假。
考查介词辨析。with和；on在……上；in在……里；for对于。根据“I spent my winter holidays…my grandparents in the countryside.”可知，此处考查短语：spend some time with sb.“和某人一起度过时光”。故选A。
94．To make our city more beautiful, rubbish ________ into the river.
A．needn’t be thrown B．mustn’t be thrown
C．can’t throw D．may not throw
【答案】B
【详解】句意：为了使我们的城市更美丽，垃圾禁止扔到河里。
考查情态动词及被动语态。needn’t be thrown不必被扔，被动语态；mustn’t be thrown禁止被扔，被动语态；can’t throw不能扔，主动语态；may not throw不会扔，主动语态。分析句子结构可知，句子主语与谓语之
间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态；根据“To make our city more beautiful”可知，此处表示禁止的含义。故选B。
95．_________ interesting work it is to teach the children!
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
【答案】A
【详解】句意：教孩子们是多么有趣的工作啊！
考查感叹句。本句是感叹句，其中心词是不可数名词work，所以本句符合“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓+其他！”，故选A。
96．—You don’t look well. What’s ________ matter, Sarah
—I was playing with my friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy. Now I have ________ cold.
A．the; a B．a; the C．the; the D．a; a
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你看起来不太好。怎么了，莎拉？——昨天我和朋友们在公园玩。然后刮风了。现在我感冒了。
考查冠词。what’s the matter“怎么了”，have a cold“感冒”，固定用法。故选A。
97．As we all know, pandas ________ bamboo.
A．go on B．try on C．put on D．feed on
【答案】D
【详解】句意：众所周知，熊猫以竹子为食。
考查动词短语辨析。go on继续；try on试穿；put on穿上（衣服）；feed on以……为食。根据常识，可知熊猫以竹子为食，短语feed on“以……为食”，符合句意。故选D。
98．I wanted to know why my brother did that, but he refused ________ the truth.
A．to tell B．telling C．tell D．told
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我想知道我哥哥为什么那样做，但他拒绝说出真相。
考查非谓语动词。refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选A。
99．The girl cried out ________ when she saw the terrible traffic accident.
A．in trouble B．in fear C．in surprise D．in wonder
【答案】B
【详解】句意：那女孩看到那场可怕的交通事故，吓得大叫起来。
短语辨析。in trouble惹麻烦；in fear害怕；in surprise惊奇地；in wonder惊奇地。根据“when she saw the terrible traffic accident她看到那场可怕的交通事故时”可知，女孩吓得大叫起来。故选B。
100．It was raining hard when we _________ the village in the mountains.
A．arrived B．reached C．got D．arrived in
【答案】B
【详解】句意：当我们到达山里的村庄时，雨下得很大。
考查动词以及短语辨析。arrived到达，不及物动词；reached到达，及物动词；got得到；arrived in到达，接大地点。根据“the village in the mountains”可知，此处指到达山里的村庄，village是小地点，故选B。2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末复习训练之单项选择
1．— ________ number of students are planting trees on the hill now.
— Yes, it is said that ________ number of the students is over 800.
A．The; the B．The; a C．A; a D．A; the
2．He is blind. He has difficulty ________ books by himself.
A．read B．reads C．reading D．to read
3．—I’m going to cook fish for dinner. Can you tell me ________
—OK.
A．what to do B．how to do C．what to do it D．how to do it
4．Today, we must continue working ________ our skies blue, waters clean and lands clear.
A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept
5．Helping others really brings me a lot of ________ and I enjoy helping others.
A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．unhappy
6．They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.
A．help B．helped C．helps D．to help
7．Daisy is such a good daughter that she ______most of her spare time with her parents.
A．spends B．costs C．takes D．affords
8．—Mother asked me to remind you ________ the appointment.
—I remember ________ the doctor. Please tell mum to be ease.
A．to; to see B．about; to see C．of; seeing D．with; seeing
9．Sam is ________ to walk because he is ________.
A．unable, disabled B．unabled, disabled C．disabled, unable D．disable, unabled
10．Though he is ________ at home, he doesn’t feel ________, for he has many things to do.
A．alone, lonely B．lonely, alone C．alone, alone D．lonely, lonely
11．It was careless ________ Li Hua ________ the door unlocked.
A．of; leaving B．for; leaving C．for; to leave D．of; to leave
12．Mr. Li asks the students in the river, because it’s too dangerous.
A．swim B．to swim C．not to swim D．to not swim
13．Your father is sleeping. You’d better ______.
A．not to wake him up B．not wake him up
C．not wake up him D．not to wake up him
14．Watching movies of different countries ________ me excited.
A．making B．make C．makes D．is making
15．The heavy snowstorm made the mountain climbers________ halfway.
A．stop B．to stop C．stopping D．stopped
16．How much does this bag of apples ________
A．weigh B．weighs C．weighed D．weight
17．—My daughter will ________ for America to study next month.
—You will miss her very much.
A．set down B．set off C．set up D．set by
18．________ there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.
A．If B．Although C．When D．Because
19．The little girl was too frightened _______ a word.
A．not to tell B．not to say C．to tell D．to say
20．The book makes me ________. I think it is one of ________ books.
A．bored; boring B．boring; bored
C．boring; the most boring D．bored; the most boring
21．—Can you tell me how to make a good impression ________ others
—Smile often. That’s the key ________ success.
A．on; to B．in; on C．at; for D．with; from
22．—Mr Wang, I have trouble _______ the text.
—Remember _______ it three times before you begin to understand it.
A．to understand; reading B．understanding; reading
C．understanding; to read D．to understand; to read
23．She can’t sleep well because she suffers ________ the pain in the back.
A．of B．from C．for D．with
24．He wrote a letter to little Kate ________ express our wishes.
A．so that B．in order that C．in order to D．so that to
25．A ________ accident happened just now, which killed at least 18 people.
A．safe B．serious C．weak D．disabled
26．Did you know that the earth is home to ________ animals
A．million B．millions C．million of D．millions of
27．Since then, they ________ each other.
A．haven’t met B．don’t meet C．didn’t meet D．won’t meet
28．She ________ a gift from her friend, but she didn’t ________ it.
A．received; receive B．received; accept
C．accepted; accept D．accepted; receive
29．A lecture on the development in science and technology ________ in the hall next Monday.
A．was given B．will be given C．is given D．will give
30．The foreign language festival ________ every year. And it often makes a good impression ________ people.
A．holds; of B．is held; on C．is being held; for D．held; on
31．I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have kept you ________ for a long time.
A．waiting B．wait C．waited D．to wait
32．When teachers talk to us, we’d better ________ their eyes.
A．look in B．looked in C．looked into D．look into
33．Instead of ________, Debbie ________ her head up to greet people.
A．looked down, held B．looked up, holding
C．looking down, held D．looking up, holding
34.—Mary, have you decided which one to buy The coat or the skirt
—Well, it’s a hard _____ for me. I like both, but I only have enough money for either.
A．courage B．chance C．change D．choice
35．—I suggest ________ climbing this Saturday.
—Why not ________ on Sunday It’s sunny.
A．going, going B．go, go C．to go, going D．going, go
36．People in Guangzhou ________ walk or ride bikes, but now they ________ taking the bus or riding cars.
A．used to; used to B．were used to; used to
C．used to; were used to D．used to; are used to
37．The cruel man ________ for murder.
A．hanged B．hung C．was hanged D．was hung
38．My dad usually comes back home from work ________ the late afternoon.
A．in B．on C．at D．to
39．An accident ________ on this street yesterday.
A．has been happened B．was happened C．is happened D．happened
40．Books are made ________ paper while paper is mainly made ________ wood.
A．of；of B．from；from C．of；from D．from；of
41．The flowers must ________ twice or three times a week.
A．be watering B．be watered C．water D．watered
42．—In the past the children were made ________ 15 hours a day.
—Then we made the law ________ them.
working; protecting B．to work; to protect
C．to work; protecting D．working; to protect
43．It’s going to be an exciting football match. China plays ________ Korea.
A．with B．for C．in D．against
44．Have you decided ________ the time to have a story show
A．on B．in C．at D．for
45．Carol is working hard. She appears ________ the competition.
A．win B．to win C．won D．be won
46．— Mum, can you tell me the story The Lion King
— Oh, Tom, the story ________ many times. How about another one
A．has been told B．has told C．tells D．told
47．You can’t pass the exam ________ you are hard-working enough to prepare for it.
A．unless B．if C．for D．when
48．If everyone is ready for the work, it __________ easily.
A．will be finished B．is finished C．are finished D．will finish
49．The kite __________ in China more than 2000 years ago.
A．was invented B．invented C．is invented D．was invent
50．If you are ________, you can get a full mark.
A．enough careful B．careful enough C．enough carefully D．carefully enough
51．—Do you often see William ________ on the playground
—No, but he is often seen ________ Chinese Kongfu in the park.
A．run; to play B．run; play C．running; play D．running; to play
52．During the game, little Henry showed a great love ________ animals and plants.
A．to B．of C．for D．in
53．My mum’s job is ________ children Maths.
A．teach B．to teach C．teaches D．taught
54．Claire studies ________ hard ________ she’s sure to pass the exam.
A．enough; to B．so; as C．so; that D．as; as
55．Jack is ________ to answer the question correctly.
A．too clever B．so clever C．enough clever D．clever enough
56．________ a rainy night, he fell ________ a hole and was badly hurt.
A．On; into B．On; down C．At; down D．At; into
57．She trained hard for the race, sometimes running ________ 60 miles a week.
A．as many as B．as well as C．as much as D．as few as
58．—________ is the population of India
— I don’t know. But it has the second ________ population in the world.
A．How much; large B．What; largest
C．What; most D．How much; largest
59．The ________ boy was last seen near the river. His mother ________ him very much.
A．missing; missed B．missed; missed C．missing; missing D．miss; missed
60．You must go on a diet if you want to stay ________.
A．health B．healthy C．healthily D．more healthier
61．________ exciting ________ us to have a picnic in spring.
A．That is; of B．It is; of C．That is; for D．It is; for
62．The giant panda is as small as a mouse ________ birth.
A．in B．on C．at D．from
63．Isn’t it cruel ________ people to kill elephants for the ivory（象牙）
A．of B．for C．to D．with
64．Tim was hungry. He ate the whole cake on ________ own.
A．he B．his C．him D．himself
65．If you want to improve your English reading, you have no choice but ________ more.
A．practice reading B．to practice to read
C．to practice reading D．practice to read
66．The tiger used to live in the zoo but now it lives in ________ wild.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
67．He arrived ________ than usual.
A．early B．earlier C．more early D．earliest
68．The volunteer spoke as ________ as she could to make us understand her.
A．clearly B．more clearly C．most clearly D．the most clearly
69．Alice looked after her pet dog ________ of all her friends.
A．careful B．more carefully C．more careful D．the most carefully
70．We ______ leave _______ the rain stops. None of us wants to be caught in the rain.
A．will; until B．won’t; until
C．didn’t; until D．will; not until
71．Only ________ people kept on running to the end in the marathon(马拉松).
A．a small number of B．the number of
C．a large number of D．a small amount of
72．It is raining ________. We have to stay at home instead of going fishing.
A．badly B．hardly C．heavily D．strongly
73．________ being satisfied with the service, I don’t complain about it at all.
A．Because B．Because of C．Since D．As
74．The story was so ________ that all of us felt ________ of it.
A．frighten；frightened B．frightened；frightening
C．frighting；frighted D．frightening；frightened
75．Cooking classes can help students learn to ________ themselves.
A．take away B．look for C．take up D．care for
76．Our teacher wasn’t ________ yesterday.
A．pleasant B．pleased C．pleasing D．pleasure
77．________it is raining heavily, we have to stay indoors at school.
A．As soon as B．Since C．Though D．Unless
78．Now most families have only one child _____ our country’s one-child policy.
A．so B．because C．because for D．because of
79．Stop making so much ________. The children are sleeping.
A．voice B．noise C．sound D．mark
80．He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.
A．helps B．would help C．was helping D．is helping
81．While she________ TV in the sitting room, the bell________.
A．watches; rings B．was watching; rang C．is watching; rang D．watched; was ringing
82．If our government ________ attention to controlling food safety now, our health ________ in danger.
A．won’t pay; is B．doesn’t pay; is
C．won’t pay; will be D．doesn’t pay; will be
People could _____control their feelings when they were watching the film YOLO. They couldn’t stop crying.
A．hardly B．nearly C．simply D．clearly
84．I can work out this problem ________ with your help than do it by myself.
A．easily B．much easily C．more easily D．most easily
85．Is it possible ________ us ________ some voluntary work to help the old in our community
A．of; organizing B．for; organizing C．of; to organize D．for; to organize
86．We all look forward to ________ the Guangdong Museum next weekend.
A．visiting B．visited C．visit D．visits
87．—Some of the animals ____ the pollution.
—Right. The government will find ways to solve the problem.
A．die to B．die in C．die of D．die from
88．______ the school rules, everyone should get to school on time.
A．According to B．Close to C．Next to D．In front of
89．There is something wrong with my bike, so I will take a bus to school ________ .
A．neither B．either C．instead of D．instead
90．—Could you come and spend the weekend with us
—I’m afraid I can’t. I have to ________ my coming exam.
A．look for B．prepare for C．wait for D．send for
91．Learning is a life-long journey, for it brings us ________ new every day.
A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something
92．—This book is really worth ________.
—But a lot of students have difficulty ________ the new words.
A．to read; understanding B．read; to understand
C．reading; understanding D．to read; to understand
93．I spent my winter holidays ________ my grandparents in the countryside.
A．with B．on C．in D．for
94．To make our city more beautiful, rubbish ________ into the river.
A．needn’t be thrown B．mustn’t be thrown
C．can’t throw D．may not throw
95．_________ interesting work it is to teach the children!
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
96．—You don’t look well. What’s ________ matter, Sarah
—I was playing with my friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy. Now I have ________ cold.
A．the; a B．a; the C．the; the D．a; a
97．As we all know, pandas ________ bamboo.
A．go on B．try on C．put on D．feed on
98．I wanted to know why my brother did that, but he refused ________ the truth.
A．to tell B．telling C．tell D．told
99．The girl cried out ________ when she saw the terrible traffic accident.
A．in trouble B．in fear C．in surprise D．in wonder
100．It was raining hard when we _________ the village in the mountains.
A．arrived B．reached C．got D．arrived in
