安徽省淮北市杜集区淮北矿业集团公司岱河煤矿高中2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题（含解析，含听力原文，无音频）
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| 名称 | 安徽省淮北市杜集区淮北矿业集团公司岱河煤矿高中2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题（含解析，含听力原文，无音频） |  | |
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高二英语试卷
考生注意：
1．满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3．本卷命题范围：人教版选择性必修第三册Unit 4—选择性必修第四册Unit 2。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
（ ）1．What is the man most probably
A．A taxi driver. B．A bus driver. C．An airport worker.
（ ）2．What is the relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Boss and secretary. C．Doctor and patient.
（ ）3．What will possibly happen to the woman
A．She’ll drive herself. B．She’ll catch her train. C．She’ll miss her train.
（ ）4．When is the man going to leave for New York
A．September. B．October. C．December.
（ ）5．How much does the woman want to borrow
A．20 dollars. B．12 dollars. C．8 dollars.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
（ ）6．Whom does the man have to see at 10 o’clock
A．Mr. Smith. B．Mr. Harrison. C．Mrs. Thompson.
（ ）7．Why doesn’t the man want to see Mrs. Thompson
A．He thinks she is boring.
B．He is tired of meeting people.
C．He thinks she is unimportant.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
（ ）8．Why does Alison ask John to read the story
A．To share her feelings with John.
B．To help John forget his trouble.
C．To advise John to talk more with his father.
（ ）9．What is the main idea of the conversation
A．Parents nowadays are too busy.
B．Communication is necessary at home.
C．Family problems are hard to solve.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
（ ）10．What are they talking about
A．Sightseeing. B．Collecting coins. C．Visiting a museum.
（ ）11．Why didn’t the man want to go to the museum
A．He wasn’t interested in museums.
B．He wasn’t interested in birds.
C．He wasn’t interested in coins.
（ ）12．What would the man go to the island mainly to see
A．Some plants. B．Some birds. C．Some flowers.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
（ ）13．Where is the man going
A．Bank of China. B．Agricultural Bank of China. C．Joindoor Supermarket.
（ ）14．Which of the following statements is true
A．The man isn’t familiar with the area.
B．Bank of China is near Joindoor Supermarket.
C．It is about ten minutes’ walk from where they are standing.
（ ）15．What will the woman do at the end of the conversation
A．She will draw a map for the man.
B．She will show him the way to the bank.
C．She will help the man to get money from the bank.
（ ）16．Which word can be used to describe the woman
A．Honest. B．Open-minded. C．Warm-hearted.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
（ ）17．How long has the speaker been in Finland
A．The whole winter. B．For two weeks. C．For three weeks.
（ ）18．What did she come to Finland for
A．To buy clothes. B．To attend a meeting. C．To experience the weather.
（ ）19．What was the speaker’s biggest problem while preparing for the trip
A．Selling warm clothes.
B．Getting used to the place.
C．Getting the right kind of clothes.
（ ）20．What can we know about Julia
A．She makes clothes.
B．She is from Finland.
C．She has been to Northern Europe.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
How It Feels to Float by Helena Fox
If you’re looking for a moving story that explores themes of mental illness, sadness, and love, pick up a copy of How It Feels to Float and follow Biz as she turns 18．This moving novel will stay with you long after you finish reading it.
Two Can Keep a Secret by Karen M. McManus
Put on your crime-solving cap and get swept away in this thriller about a girl, a boy, and a string of unsolved murders （谋杀）. As threats and hints pile up, you’ll be burning the midnight oil trying to finish the book before dawn.
Forest of a Thousand Lanterns By Julie C. Dao
The first book in the Rise of the Empress series takes the bones of a traditional fairy tale—a poor girl fated to gain power, an evil queen determined to stop her, love for someone who doesn’t love you back, and magic—and gives them a richly imagined East Asian setting.
Dune by Frank Herbert
If the Star Wars movies have made you fall in love with the space opera, eventually you’re going to read Frank Herbert’s most famous creation. The story of centuries-old political plots—about warring factions （派系） battling for the control of the extremely valuable planet Arrakis—is a classic and remains a wonderful introduction to the larger, more complex world of science fiction just beyond the Star Wars trilogy.
（ ）21．What is How It Feels to Float about
A．The murder of a teenage girl. B．A girl’s space adventures.
C．Challenges of growing up. D．How a poor girl gained special powers.
（ ）22．What kind of book is Two Can Keep a Secret
A．A fairy tale. B．A detective （侦探） story.
C．A love story. D．A science fiction story.
（ ）23．Which book is about the battle for the control of another planet
A．How It Feels to Float. B．Two Can Keep a Secret.
C．Forest of a Thousand Lanterns. D．Dune.
B
Carl Wilhelm Scheele ranks as one of the greatest scientists of all time, but he paid a big price for this honor.
Born in 1742 in present-day Germany, Scheele learned about chemicals from his parents starting at a young age. When he was 14, he was sent away to Gothenburg （哥德堡） to become the apprentice （学徒） of a family friend. There he spent eight years studying chemistry and conducting experiments late into the night. Next, Scheele moved around the Holy Roman Empire, working for different chemists and becoming more learned in his trade. In 1767, he moved to Stockholm, where he discovered tartaric acid （酒石酸）.
After three years in Stockholm, he became the director of the Locke Laboratory. It was there, while he was analyzing a strange reaction, that Scheele became the first person to identify oxygen.
He called the element “fire air” because he believed, based on the theories of his time, that a substance that made up fire was released from items when they burned. Scheele believed oxygen to be this substance, not understanding that oxygen is merely an element that facilitates the chemical reaction that is fire.
As historic as this discovery was, Scheele seldom got credit for it, largely because English scientist Joseph Priestley published findings on oxygen before Scheele, even though it is now generally accepted that Scheele made the actual discovery first.
Through his work, he thus exposed himself to many harmful materials. These chemicals had a deadly effect on Scheele, and he eventually died of kidney failure in 1786.
Sadly, in spite of his many achievements and the fact that he gave his life to chemistry, Carl Wilhelm Scheele is often forgotten in the history of science. Though he discovered many elements before other better-known scientists did, his unwillingness to both attend meetings of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and to publish his work allowed other scientists to take credit for discoveries that he had made.
（ ）24．Who first taught Chemistry to Scheele
A．His parents. B．Joseph Priestley.
C．His family friend. D．The Holy Roman Empire.
（ ）25．When did Scheele probably discover oxygen
A．In 1745. B．In 1767. C．In 1770. D．In 1789.
（ ）26．What do the underlined words “the element” refer to
A．Oxygen. B．Tartaric acid.
C．The strange reaction. D．The chemical experiment.
（ ）27．What can we learn about Scheele from the text
A．He has been world-famous since the 1700s.
B．He actually died due to his dangerous work.
C．He discovered oxygen later than Joseph Priestley.
D．He thought his findings were not valuable at all.
C
The Language Center’s first Trivia Night tested students’ knowledge on different languages and their histories last Friday at Douglass Commons.
“We have decided to conduct this event when the weather is bad so that students who have nowhere to go and stay on campus can come and find a comfortable shelter during a cold winter day,” Language Center Director, Teresa Valdez said. According to Valdez, the idea for Trivia Night came a year ago from a junior and team-member called Elizabeth de Los Reyes. The event engaged students’ interest in languages and showed the high-quality services that the Language Center provides.
Participants competed in small groups that each represented a different language and country. There were five teams in total: Russia, China, Japan, Spain and France. The competition consisted of four rounds with each round consisting of three questions relating to the following topics: literature, language, geography, culture and history.
After a few warm-up questions about how people greet each other in different languages, what continent （大陆） Turkey is found in, and who is the first man to fly to the moon, the questions became increasingly difficult. Each round offered an increasing amount of points a team could receive. The final question was worth 20 points. If a team did not answer it correctly, the point s were taken from the total.
In the meantime, students enjoyed pizza, snacks, and drinks while sharing their linguistic （语言的） interest. Most of the participants knew two or three languages. Others knew more, such as first-year Bartek Jezierski from Poland, who can speak English, Polish, German, Spanish, and Russian.
The winners from first to third place were France, Japan and Russia respectively. All five teams were given some prizes—a blue shopping bag, a cup and stuffed toys. However, students believed the most important prize of the evening was the process of the competition-how students from diverse backgrounds and cultures were able to participate in a friendly competition, and shared their mutual （相互的） love of languages.
（ ）28．What is one of the purposes of Trivia Night
A．To attract students to learn languages.
B．To help the students suffering from coldness.
C．To collect opinions from the students on its services.
D．To select the best students for the Language Center.
（ ）29．How many questions were there in the competition in total
A．3. B．4. C．12. D．20.
（ ）30．What do you think of the atmosphere of the competition
A．Quiet. B．Depressing. C．Romantic. D．Relaxing.
（ ）31．What did students value most in the competition
A．Some snacks and drinks. B．Various prizes for winners.
C．The course of the competition. D．The services provided by the Language Center.
D
Cars could soon be communicating with each other using 5G to make drivers aware of upcoming hazards （危险）, scientists say. The extremely fast mobile internet would allow for rapid information transmission （发送） and could make drivers aware of black ice, pot holes or other dangers up ahead.
Several car manufacturers （制造商） are already using 5G in their vehicles, including as a tool to help serve in the generation of self-driving vehicles.
Experts at Glasgow Caledonian University (GCU) believe the high-speed connection will also improve the reliability and capability of automated vehicles to the point where they will be safer than the manual cars being driven today. They predict the number of road traffic accidents, which according to the World Health Organization account for more than 1.3 million deaths and up to 50 million people injured worldwide every year, will drop really as a result.
Dr Dimitrios Liarokapis, a member of the research group, said, “To have a better idea of what the future will look like, think of having such cars that not only use sensors to scan what’s around them, they can also talk to each other and exchange safety-related information about their surroundings over an area that covers several square miles. With the help of 5G, a vehicle-generated early warning system that reminds drivers is possible within the next few years. Cars that are close enough to the danger area will transmit warning messages to other cars around them using short-range communication technologies, but also to cars further away using 5G, fast and reliably.”
A few manufacturers are already working on connected cars. Of them, Ford told its intention to fit 80 percent of its future vehicles with technology that warns drivers about upcoming road accidents, bad weather and traffic jams.
（ ）32．What is the benefit of 5G mentioned in the text
A．It can improve the safety of automated vehicles.
B．It can help drivers communicate with each other.
C．It can effectively wipe out road traffic accidents.
D．It can help make more profits for the manufacturers.
（ ）33．What can we know about the vehicle generated early warning system
A．It can get information several miles ahead.
B．It is under research and development at present.
C．It has been proved extremely helpful for driving.
D．It will send messages to drivers a few days earlier.
（ ）34．What will be probably continued with the text
A．Some safety rules when using 5G. B．Some car manufacturers.
C．The sales information of cars with 5G. D．The advantages when using 5G.
（ ）35．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A．5G Leaves Drivers Free When They Are Driving
B．5G Is to Bring Great Convenience to Our Daily Life
C．5G Has Been Popular with Drivers Around the World
D．5G Is on the Way to Making “Dialogue” Between Cars
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Aspiring poets may be intimidated （胆怯） the first time they sit down to write a poem. This is hardly unusual, but the good news is that once ideas begin to flow, the craft of poetry is remarkably satisfying. 36 .
Don’t obsess about （纠结） your first line.
If you don’t feel you have exactly the right words to open your poem, don’t give up there. 37 .
Start small.
A short poem like a haiku or a simple rhyming poem might be more attainable than diving into a narrative epic.
Get tools.
38 . You’d be surprised how many professional writers also make use of these tools. Just be sure you understand the true meaning of the words you insert into your poem.
39 .
Like any form of writing, poetry is enhanced by literary devices. Develop your poetry writing skills by inserting metaphor, allegory, synecdoche, metonymy, imagery, and other literary devices into your poems.
Read poetry whenever possible.
Writing poetry is so much more fruitful when you’re immersed in the work of others. 40 —both the classics and living, working artists.
A．Poetry expands your vocabulary
B．Here are several tips to help you start writing
C．Enhance the poetic form with literary devices
D．Poets connect with one another via poetry readings
E．Keep writing and come back to it when you’re ready
F．Make the language of poetry second nature by reading other poets
G．If a rhyming dictionary will help you complete a poem, you should use it
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was living in Sao Paulo, Brazil. It is a 41 city, with more people living in it than in my whole country. We rented a flat in a guarded community, but there was a favela （棚户区）quite 42 .
For several months I didn’t have a car, so three times a week, I took buses to go to the city centre. During these 43 , I would ride with the people who took the same bus from the favela to go to work. When I got on the bus, all the seats were already 44 . But when people saw that my bag was heavy, they offered to hold it on their legs to make me feel lighter 45 . At first, I was 46 . Then I realized that these people had absolutely no 47 to steal from me: they only wanted to 48 .
Once, on my way back, I had to 49 for a long time at a bus stop. I was alone, except for a woman who was 50 very poor. She carried a small paper bag of popcorn and nothing else.
While we were waiting, she walked over and 51 me some popcorn. I 52 her, but didn’t want to help myself to it. She then repeatedly insisted that I take from what was clearly her only food.
That was the first time I had thought about how people who have almost nothing are sometimes able to 53 the little they have more “ 54 ” than those who own a lot. I wonder if it’s true that the more you have, the bigger the difficulty to share anything with others. I was so moved by that woman’s simple generosity that day. I clearly 55 more than she did, but she naturally and joyfully shared what little she had with me.
（ ）41．A．strange B．beautiful C．huge D．warm
（ ）42．A．noisy B．similar C．crowded D．near
（ ）43．A．experiences B．trips C．holidays D．weekends
（ ）44．A．checked B．given C．taken D．emptied
（ ）45．A．sitting B．standing C．walking D．carrying
（ ）46．A．disappointed B．doubtful C．grateful D．satisfied
（ ）47．A．intention B．patience C．chance D．way
（ ）48．A．help B．leave C．greet D．change
（ ）49．A．look B．ask C．wait D．sit
（ ）50．A．obviously B．hardly C．usually D．especially
（ ）51．A．bought B．offered C．sold D．made
（ ）52．A．thanked B．refused C．visited D．promised
（ ）53．A．sell B．need C．share D．appreciate
（ ）54．A．anxiously B．politely C．skillfully D．easily
（ ）55．A．spent B．won C．got D．had
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shanghai Disneyland, Zhejiang’s Hello Kitty Park and Dalian Discovery land Theme Park are on the list. It 56 (grow) quickly. Theme parks are becoming big business in China. China Wanda Group has built 57 (it) 11th “Cultural Tourism City” in Guilin, Guangxi. Carnival Group has an urge 58 (build) ten more theme parks in China. And the boss of Dalian Haichang Group, 59 wants to follow in their footsteps, will open four theme parks in the 60 (follow) five years.
China now has 300 theme parks or so nationwide. However, modern entertainment 61 (center) for family visits are still in short supply in many cities, so 62 number of large theme parks in China will still be on the increase. US based company AECOM believes China will replace America to become the largest theme park market, having 221 million visits every year, twice as many as those in 2015.
But the industry is not consistently good. Most of theme parks in China are 63 (frequent) suffering economic losses and a handful 64 theme parks in China nearly go broke, according to a survey 65 (make) by Qianzhan Industry Research Institute.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
为了保持生态平衡，你校英语俱乐部将举办保护野生动物的英语冬令营。请你用英语写一则海报，招募冬令营成员。内容包括：
1．冬令营的目的；
2．冬令营的相关活动、日期等。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Welcome to English Winter Camp
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A few years ago, the company I worked for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year.
I’ve always loved running, so I was really happy when I found out I lived next to Central Park. It meant that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work. Because a lot of people had told me to be careful of robbers in the park, so usually I didn’t take anything with me. How could they rob me if I didn’t have anything
But one morning, my wife gave me a $10 bill and asked me to buy some bread on the way. It was a beautiful morning and the park was quiet with very few people walking or jogging around. While I was running through the park, another jogger knocked into me. He apologized and continued running. For a while, I didn’t think too much of it. However, when I noticed the wide path where I was running, I thought it was kind of strange. The warning of robbers in the park occurred to me. “It could have been a robber!” I suddenly became alarmed, so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing. Without thinking twice, I ran after that jogger. I finally caught up and held him by the arm. I shouted, “Give me the $10 bill! Now!” I am not usually a hot-headed （性急的） person, but I got really angry this time. I couldn’t believe the robbery was actually happening to me. Filled with anger, I shook my fist at him. This seemed to frighten him. He quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as fast as he could.
I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home, I couldn’t wait to tell my wife my story. “You won’t believe what happened to me,” I started with pride. She immediately stopped me, “I know, you left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.”
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Looking at the money on the table, I stood there, shocked. _________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
For several days, I waited at the same place. ____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
濉溪县口子实验高级中学5月阶段性月考卷·高二英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C B B C A A C B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B B A A C B B C C
阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B D A C A B A C D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C A B B D B E G C F
完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案 C D B C B B A A C A B A C D D
21．C 细节理解题。根据How It Feels to Float by Helena Fox部分中的内容可知，如果你正在寻找一个感人的探索精神疾病、悲伤和爱的主题的故事，可以选择How It Feels to Float这本书，跟着Biz走进她的成长世界。
22．B 推理判断题。根据Two Can Keep a Secret by Karen M. McManus部分中的第一句可知，这是关于一个女孩、一个男孩和一系列未侦破的谋杀案的惊险小说。
23．D 细节理解题。根据Dune by Frank Herbert部分的“about warring factions （派系） battling for the control of the extremely valuable planet Arrakis”可知，Dun e 这部作品讲述了交战的派系争夺极具价值的阿拉基斯星球的控制权的故事。
24．A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Born in 1742 in present-day Germany, Scheele learned about chemicals from his parents starting at a young age.”可知。
25．C 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“In 1767, he moved to Stockholm, where he discovered tartaric acid.”和第三段“After three years in Stockholm…oxygen.”可推知。
26．A 代词指代题。根据第三段中的“Scheele became the first person to identify oxygen.”和第四段该词前后的内容，可知该词指代“氧气”。
27．B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知，Scheele因为其工作，使得自己暴露在许多有害的化学物质中，这些物质有致命的影响，最终使其死于肾衰竭。
28．A 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句中的“The event engaged students’ interest in languages”可知，这个活动使学生们对语言感兴趣，从而鼓励他们学习各种语言。
29．C 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知，这场比赛共有4轮，每轮有3个问题。由此可推测，这场比赛共计有12个问题。
30．D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句“In the meantime, students enjoyed pizza, snacks, and drinks while sharing their linguistic interest.”和最后一段最后一句中的“how students from diverse backgrounds and cultures were able to participate in a friendly competition”可知，这场比赛的氛围是轻松的。
31．C 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，在这场比赛中，学生们最看重的是比赛的过程。
32．A 细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句可知，高速互联网还将提高自动化车辆的可靠性和性能，使其比目前使用的手动驾驶汽车更安全。
33．B 推理判断题。根据第四段的“a vehicle-generated early warning system that reminds drivers is possible within the next few years.”可知，未来几年内，可以向司机发出警报的车辆生成预警系统将会出现，因此该系统现在还处于研发阶段。
34．B 推理判断题。最后一段中提到了有几个汽车制造商开始使用这种技术，福特公司就是其中一个，下文很可能介绍使用5G的其他制造商。
35．D 标题判断题。通读全文可知，作者讲述了5G网络将安装在汽车上，汽车可以通过5G网络互相“对话”，让司机提前意识到危险。
36．B 根据下文提到的五个要点提示可知，此空承上启下，因此选B。
37．E 根据上一句“如果你觉得你没有完全正确的词来开启你的诗，不要在那里放弃。”可知E项符合语境，E项中的it指的是上文中的“first line”。
38．G 根据该部分主旨句“Get tools.”以及下文“你会惊讶于有多少专业作家也使用这些工具。”可知选G。
39．C 本段讲述了像任何形式的写作一样，诗歌也通过文学手法得到增强，并介绍了一些文学手法，故C项作为本段主旨句，C项中的“Enhance”与“literary devices”呼应了下文。
40．F F项“通过阅读其他诗人使诗歌的语言成为第二天性。”照应了主旨句，并引出了破折号后的内容。
41．C 根据下文“with more people living in it than in my whole country”可推知，在作者看来这个城市是很大的。
42．D 根据下文“During these 43 , I would ride with the people who took the same bus from the favela to go to work.”可推知，那个贫民窟离作者的居住地很近。
43．B 根据上文“I took buses to go to the city centre”可知，这是作者上下班的旅途。
44．C 根据下一句可知，他们帮助作者把袋子放在他们的腿上。所以那些位子是被占了。
45．B 根据上文可知，作者没有位置，只能站着。
46．B 根据下文“Then I realized…”可推知，作者开始还是充满疑惑的。
47．A 根据下文“they only wanted to”可知，他们没有偷东西的打算。
48．A 根据上文“they offered to hold it”可知，那些人只是想帮助作者。
49．C 根据下文“While we were waiting”可知，作者和那位女士一起等车。
50．A 根据下文“She carried a small paper bag of popcorn and nothing else.”可知，她只有一袋子爆米花，她显然很穷。
51．B 根据末段中“that woman’s simple generosity”可知，她大方的举动,就是她主动把爆米花给作者。
52．A 因为她要给作者东西，作者感谢她。
53．C 根据文章最后一句中“shared what little she had with me”可知，她把自己拥有的很少的东西和作者分享。
54．D 根据下文的“the more you have, the bigger the difficulty to share anything with others”可知，在作者看来东西很少的人往往能更容易和别人来分享自己的东西。
55．D 根据上文“the more you have, the bigger the difficulty to share…”可知，作者拥有的东西比那位女士多。
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56．grows 57．its 58．to build 59．who 60．following 61．center s 62．the
63．frequently 64．of 65．made
应用文写作（满分15分）
参考范文
Welcome to English Winter Camp
Would you like to spend the winter vacation with your friends Are you interested in wildlife protection Join us in the English Winter Camp.
The camp is devoted to protecting wild animals in order to keep the balance of nature. Our camp includes a wide variety of activities, such as traveling to Tibet with the purpose of observing Tibetan antelopes and watching a film about the protection of endangered animals. As scheduled, the whole activity is supposed to last two weeks from January 14 to January 28．Those who are interested please sign up before January 10.
Come and join us!
读后续写（满分25分）
参考范文
Looking at the money on the table, I stood there, shocked. For the rest of the day, I felt extremely guilty, with the innocent jogger and his “helplessness” on my mind. How could I be so rude to him without knowing the truth Why was it that the jogger gave me the money I still remember his frightened face when I scared him away like a monster. I decided to find a chance to apologize to him. The next morning, I got up and went to the park as usual, but not for jogging. I just hung around where I met that jogger, but in vain.
For several days, I waited at the same place. But to my disappointment, he didn’t turn up. It was almost a week later before I finally spotted him again. I, the “robber”, gave the $10 bill back to him and said sorry to him again and again. Fortunately, he forgave me for what I had done to him and said, “Oh, it doesn’t matter.” Many years have passed, but I can still feel my cheeks burning with shame. From the experience I have learned that it is too early to judge a person before you know the truth.
附听力材料
(Text 1)
M: Where do you want to go, Madam
W: Could you take me to the airport
(Text 2)
M: Good morning, Mrs. Smith. What can I do for you
W: Well. I’m having some difficulty in sleeping. I often wake up at 3:00 in the morning and I just can’t sleep again.
(Text 3)
W: I really must be leaving now.
M: What time is your train
W: 11:20. Oh, dear! It’s already 11:00. I’m going to miss my train.
M: Don’t worry. I’ll drive you to the station.
(Text 4)
W: Are you going to leave for New York in September
M: No, I’m going to leave for New York the following month.
(Text 5)
W: I want to buy a dictionary worth 20 dollars but I have only 12 dollars with me. Could you spare me some, please
M: How much do you need
W: $8 will be enough.
(Text 6)
W: Good morning, Mr. Harrison. How’s everything going today
M: Oh, not too bad, thanks. How about you
W: Fine, thanks. Er, excuse me, but do you know you have to see Mr. Smith, your boss at ten o’clock
M: No…I mean…yes, of course! Do I have to see anyone after that
W: After that you are supposed to go and see Mrs. Thompson. OK
M: Oh, do I have to She’s very kind, I know, but she’s so uninteresting! And besides, she’s so far away. Can she come here
W: Well, no…not really. And you’re going to be in town anyway, aren’t you Or have you forgotten about that, too
(Text 7)
W: Do you often talk with your father, John
M: No, not often. In fact, I seldom talk with him.
W: Oh, why not
M: Because I have nothing to talk with him about. Besides, he seems to be too busy to spend time with us.
W: John, I think you should spend more time with your father. Don’t you think he wants to talk with you
M: I don’t know, Alison. Why are you asking me that kind of question
W: Well, yesterday I read a story about a father and his son, and it was very good. It really moved me. Why don’t you read it
(Text 8)
M: Hello, Jack speaking.
W: This is Laura. Listen, Jack, I won’t have to work tomorrow. I can take you to do some sightseeing.
M: That’s very kind of you. It’s my first time here. I’d like that. Where are we going then
W: We could start with Seashore Park. It’s quite near here.
M: What’s interesting about the park
W: We’ll go to the top of the hill in the park. There you’ll be able to see the view of the sea.
M: Wonderful. I’ve never seen the sea in my life.
W: Then we could visit the museum in the park.
M: What’s on show there
W: Coins. There are coins from all times.
M: Oh, no. I’m afraid that coins don’t interest me.
W: Then, how about going to Bird Island There are all kinds of birds there, and lots of plants and flowers, too.
M: That sounds interesting. I love birds. Let’s do that.
(Text 9)
M: Can you tell me how to reach the bank please
W: Which bank There are two: Bank of China and Agricultural Bank of China.
M: I have a Kins Card and I want to get money from the bank.
W: You need to go to Agricultural Bank of China, which is near the local shopping center, Joindoor Supermarket.
M: How do I get there I have no knowledge of this area.
W: Cross the road and turn left at the other side. Walk along the sidewalk until you reach the traffic lights. You will see a shopping center on your right. Walk across the road and turn right after the shopping center. Keep going straight for about 100 metres and the bank is to your left.
M: It sounds a little bit difficult. How far is it from here
W: It’s not so difficult. It’s about five minutes’ walk from here. I can draw a map for you if you wish.
M: Oh, I would really appreciate that.
(Text 10)
W: Yes, you’re right. I am from South Africa. I am not at all used to this cold weather, but I am glad to say that I have all the clothes for this freezing weather. Before I came to Finland to attend this meeting two weeks ago, I had no idea what kind of clothes I should take along. Fortunately, my friend Julia has been to Northern Europe. Yes, she was a great help. She bought me some warm suits and dresses, business type of clothes, of course, of dark colours. She also bought me some skirts and blouses so that I could wear the same clothes in several different ways. Lively coloured dresses will give me a nice change from time to time. She also helped to choose a very warm raincoat and a pair of boots. Oh, how lucky I am to have such a helpful friend. She saved me a lot of trouble.
考生注意：
1．满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3．本卷命题范围：人教版选择性必修第三册Unit 4—选择性必修第四册Unit 2。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
（ ）1．What is the man most probably
A．A taxi driver. B．A bus driver. C．An airport worker.
（ ）2．What is the relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Boss and secretary. C．Doctor and patient.
（ ）3．What will possibly happen to the woman
A．She’ll drive herself. B．She’ll catch her train. C．She’ll miss her train.
（ ）4．When is the man going to leave for New York
A．September. B．October. C．December.
（ ）5．How much does the woman want to borrow
A．20 dollars. B．12 dollars. C．8 dollars.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
（ ）6．Whom does the man have to see at 10 o’clock
A．Mr. Smith. B．Mr. Harrison. C．Mrs. Thompson.
（ ）7．Why doesn’t the man want to see Mrs. Thompson
A．He thinks she is boring.
B．He is tired of meeting people.
C．He thinks she is unimportant.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
（ ）8．Why does Alison ask John to read the story
A．To share her feelings with John.
B．To help John forget his trouble.
C．To advise John to talk more with his father.
（ ）9．What is the main idea of the conversation
A．Parents nowadays are too busy.
B．Communication is necessary at home.
C．Family problems are hard to solve.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
（ ）10．What are they talking about
A．Sightseeing. B．Collecting coins. C．Visiting a museum.
（ ）11．Why didn’t the man want to go to the museum
A．He wasn’t interested in museums.
B．He wasn’t interested in birds.
C．He wasn’t interested in coins.
（ ）12．What would the man go to the island mainly to see
A．Some plants. B．Some birds. C．Some flowers.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
（ ）13．Where is the man going
A．Bank of China. B．Agricultural Bank of China. C．Joindoor Supermarket.
（ ）14．Which of the following statements is true
A．The man isn’t familiar with the area.
B．Bank of China is near Joindoor Supermarket.
C．It is about ten minutes’ walk from where they are standing.
（ ）15．What will the woman do at the end of the conversation
A．She will draw a map for the man.
B．She will show him the way to the bank.
C．She will help the man to get money from the bank.
（ ）16．Which word can be used to describe the woman
A．Honest. B．Open-minded. C．Warm-hearted.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
（ ）17．How long has the speaker been in Finland
A．The whole winter. B．For two weeks. C．For three weeks.
（ ）18．What did she come to Finland for
A．To buy clothes. B．To attend a meeting. C．To experience the weather.
（ ）19．What was the speaker’s biggest problem while preparing for the trip
A．Selling warm clothes.
B．Getting used to the place.
C．Getting the right kind of clothes.
（ ）20．What can we know about Julia
A．She makes clothes.
B．She is from Finland.
C．She has been to Northern Europe.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
How It Feels to Float by Helena Fox
If you’re looking for a moving story that explores themes of mental illness, sadness, and love, pick up a copy of How It Feels to Float and follow Biz as she turns 18．This moving novel will stay with you long after you finish reading it.
Two Can Keep a Secret by Karen M. McManus
Put on your crime-solving cap and get swept away in this thriller about a girl, a boy, and a string of unsolved murders （谋杀）. As threats and hints pile up, you’ll be burning the midnight oil trying to finish the book before dawn.
Forest of a Thousand Lanterns By Julie C. Dao
The first book in the Rise of the Empress series takes the bones of a traditional fairy tale—a poor girl fated to gain power, an evil queen determined to stop her, love for someone who doesn’t love you back, and magic—and gives them a richly imagined East Asian setting.
Dune by Frank Herbert
If the Star Wars movies have made you fall in love with the space opera, eventually you’re going to read Frank Herbert’s most famous creation. The story of centuries-old political plots—about warring factions （派系） battling for the control of the extremely valuable planet Arrakis—is a classic and remains a wonderful introduction to the larger, more complex world of science fiction just beyond the Star Wars trilogy.
（ ）21．What is How It Feels to Float about
A．The murder of a teenage girl. B．A girl’s space adventures.
C．Challenges of growing up. D．How a poor girl gained special powers.
（ ）22．What kind of book is Two Can Keep a Secret
A．A fairy tale. B．A detective （侦探） story.
C．A love story. D．A science fiction story.
（ ）23．Which book is about the battle for the control of another planet
A．How It Feels to Float. B．Two Can Keep a Secret.
C．Forest of a Thousand Lanterns. D．Dune.
B
Carl Wilhelm Scheele ranks as one of the greatest scientists of all time, but he paid a big price for this honor.
Born in 1742 in present-day Germany, Scheele learned about chemicals from his parents starting at a young age. When he was 14, he was sent away to Gothenburg （哥德堡） to become the apprentice （学徒） of a family friend. There he spent eight years studying chemistry and conducting experiments late into the night. Next, Scheele moved around the Holy Roman Empire, working for different chemists and becoming more learned in his trade. In 1767, he moved to Stockholm, where he discovered tartaric acid （酒石酸）.
After three years in Stockholm, he became the director of the Locke Laboratory. It was there, while he was analyzing a strange reaction, that Scheele became the first person to identify oxygen.
He called the element “fire air” because he believed, based on the theories of his time, that a substance that made up fire was released from items when they burned. Scheele believed oxygen to be this substance, not understanding that oxygen is merely an element that facilitates the chemical reaction that is fire.
As historic as this discovery was, Scheele seldom got credit for it, largely because English scientist Joseph Priestley published findings on oxygen before Scheele, even though it is now generally accepted that Scheele made the actual discovery first.
Through his work, he thus exposed himself to many harmful materials. These chemicals had a deadly effect on Scheele, and he eventually died of kidney failure in 1786.
Sadly, in spite of his many achievements and the fact that he gave his life to chemistry, Carl Wilhelm Scheele is often forgotten in the history of science. Though he discovered many elements before other better-known scientists did, his unwillingness to both attend meetings of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and to publish his work allowed other scientists to take credit for discoveries that he had made.
（ ）24．Who first taught Chemistry to Scheele
A．His parents. B．Joseph Priestley.
C．His family friend. D．The Holy Roman Empire.
（ ）25．When did Scheele probably discover oxygen
A．In 1745. B．In 1767. C．In 1770. D．In 1789.
（ ）26．What do the underlined words “the element” refer to
A．Oxygen. B．Tartaric acid.
C．The strange reaction. D．The chemical experiment.
（ ）27．What can we learn about Scheele from the text
A．He has been world-famous since the 1700s.
B．He actually died due to his dangerous work.
C．He discovered oxygen later than Joseph Priestley.
D．He thought his findings were not valuable at all.
C
The Language Center’s first Trivia Night tested students’ knowledge on different languages and their histories last Friday at Douglass Commons.
“We have decided to conduct this event when the weather is bad so that students who have nowhere to go and stay on campus can come and find a comfortable shelter during a cold winter day,” Language Center Director, Teresa Valdez said. According to Valdez, the idea for Trivia Night came a year ago from a junior and team-member called Elizabeth de Los Reyes. The event engaged students’ interest in languages and showed the high-quality services that the Language Center provides.
Participants competed in small groups that each represented a different language and country. There were five teams in total: Russia, China, Japan, Spain and France. The competition consisted of four rounds with each round consisting of three questions relating to the following topics: literature, language, geography, culture and history.
After a few warm-up questions about how people greet each other in different languages, what continent （大陆） Turkey is found in, and who is the first man to fly to the moon, the questions became increasingly difficult. Each round offered an increasing amount of points a team could receive. The final question was worth 20 points. If a team did not answer it correctly, the point s were taken from the total.
In the meantime, students enjoyed pizza, snacks, and drinks while sharing their linguistic （语言的） interest. Most of the participants knew two or three languages. Others knew more, such as first-year Bartek Jezierski from Poland, who can speak English, Polish, German, Spanish, and Russian.
The winners from first to third place were France, Japan and Russia respectively. All five teams were given some prizes—a blue shopping bag, a cup and stuffed toys. However, students believed the most important prize of the evening was the process of the competition-how students from diverse backgrounds and cultures were able to participate in a friendly competition, and shared their mutual （相互的） love of languages.
（ ）28．What is one of the purposes of Trivia Night
A．To attract students to learn languages.
B．To help the students suffering from coldness.
C．To collect opinions from the students on its services.
D．To select the best students for the Language Center.
（ ）29．How many questions were there in the competition in total
A．3. B．4. C．12. D．20.
（ ）30．What do you think of the atmosphere of the competition
A．Quiet. B．Depressing. C．Romantic. D．Relaxing.
（ ）31．What did students value most in the competition
A．Some snacks and drinks. B．Various prizes for winners.
C．The course of the competition. D．The services provided by the Language Center.
D
Cars could soon be communicating with each other using 5G to make drivers aware of upcoming hazards （危险）, scientists say. The extremely fast mobile internet would allow for rapid information transmission （发送） and could make drivers aware of black ice, pot holes or other dangers up ahead.
Several car manufacturers （制造商） are already using 5G in their vehicles, including as a tool to help serve in the generation of self-driving vehicles.
Experts at Glasgow Caledonian University (GCU) believe the high-speed connection will also improve the reliability and capability of automated vehicles to the point where they will be safer than the manual cars being driven today. They predict the number of road traffic accidents, which according to the World Health Organization account for more than 1.3 million deaths and up to 50 million people injured worldwide every year, will drop really as a result.
Dr Dimitrios Liarokapis, a member of the research group, said, “To have a better idea of what the future will look like, think of having such cars that not only use sensors to scan what’s around them, they can also talk to each other and exchange safety-related information about their surroundings over an area that covers several square miles. With the help of 5G, a vehicle-generated early warning system that reminds drivers is possible within the next few years. Cars that are close enough to the danger area will transmit warning messages to other cars around them using short-range communication technologies, but also to cars further away using 5G, fast and reliably.”
A few manufacturers are already working on connected cars. Of them, Ford told its intention to fit 80 percent of its future vehicles with technology that warns drivers about upcoming road accidents, bad weather and traffic jams.
（ ）32．What is the benefit of 5G mentioned in the text
A．It can improve the safety of automated vehicles.
B．It can help drivers communicate with each other.
C．It can effectively wipe out road traffic accidents.
D．It can help make more profits for the manufacturers.
（ ）33．What can we know about the vehicle generated early warning system
A．It can get information several miles ahead.
B．It is under research and development at present.
C．It has been proved extremely helpful for driving.
D．It will send messages to drivers a few days earlier.
（ ）34．What will be probably continued with the text
A．Some safety rules when using 5G. B．Some car manufacturers.
C．The sales information of cars with 5G. D．The advantages when using 5G.
（ ）35．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A．5G Leaves Drivers Free When They Are Driving
B．5G Is to Bring Great Convenience to Our Daily Life
C．5G Has Been Popular with Drivers Around the World
D．5G Is on the Way to Making “Dialogue” Between Cars
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Aspiring poets may be intimidated （胆怯） the first time they sit down to write a poem. This is hardly unusual, but the good news is that once ideas begin to flow, the craft of poetry is remarkably satisfying. 36 .
Don’t obsess about （纠结） your first line.
If you don’t feel you have exactly the right words to open your poem, don’t give up there. 37 .
Start small.
A short poem like a haiku or a simple rhyming poem might be more attainable than diving into a narrative epic.
Get tools.
38 . You’d be surprised how many professional writers also make use of these tools. Just be sure you understand the true meaning of the words you insert into your poem.
39 .
Like any form of writing, poetry is enhanced by literary devices. Develop your poetry writing skills by inserting metaphor, allegory, synecdoche, metonymy, imagery, and other literary devices into your poems.
Read poetry whenever possible.
Writing poetry is so much more fruitful when you’re immersed in the work of others. 40 —both the classics and living, working artists.
A．Poetry expands your vocabulary
B．Here are several tips to help you start writing
C．Enhance the poetic form with literary devices
D．Poets connect with one another via poetry readings
E．Keep writing and come back to it when you’re ready
F．Make the language of poetry second nature by reading other poets
G．If a rhyming dictionary will help you complete a poem, you should use it
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was living in Sao Paulo, Brazil. It is a 41 city, with more people living in it than in my whole country. We rented a flat in a guarded community, but there was a favela （棚户区）quite 42 .
For several months I didn’t have a car, so three times a week, I took buses to go to the city centre. During these 43 , I would ride with the people who took the same bus from the favela to go to work. When I got on the bus, all the seats were already 44 . But when people saw that my bag was heavy, they offered to hold it on their legs to make me feel lighter 45 . At first, I was 46 . Then I realized that these people had absolutely no 47 to steal from me: they only wanted to 48 .
Once, on my way back, I had to 49 for a long time at a bus stop. I was alone, except for a woman who was 50 very poor. She carried a small paper bag of popcorn and nothing else.
While we were waiting, she walked over and 51 me some popcorn. I 52 her, but didn’t want to help myself to it. She then repeatedly insisted that I take from what was clearly her only food.
That was the first time I had thought about how people who have almost nothing are sometimes able to 53 the little they have more “ 54 ” than those who own a lot. I wonder if it’s true that the more you have, the bigger the difficulty to share anything with others. I was so moved by that woman’s simple generosity that day. I clearly 55 more than she did, but she naturally and joyfully shared what little she had with me.
（ ）41．A．strange B．beautiful C．huge D．warm
（ ）42．A．noisy B．similar C．crowded D．near
（ ）43．A．experiences B．trips C．holidays D．weekends
（ ）44．A．checked B．given C．taken D．emptied
（ ）45．A．sitting B．standing C．walking D．carrying
（ ）46．A．disappointed B．doubtful C．grateful D．satisfied
（ ）47．A．intention B．patience C．chance D．way
（ ）48．A．help B．leave C．greet D．change
（ ）49．A．look B．ask C．wait D．sit
（ ）50．A．obviously B．hardly C．usually D．especially
（ ）51．A．bought B．offered C．sold D．made
（ ）52．A．thanked B．refused C．visited D．promised
（ ）53．A．sell B．need C．share D．appreciate
（ ）54．A．anxiously B．politely C．skillfully D．easily
（ ）55．A．spent B．won C．got D．had
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shanghai Disneyland, Zhejiang’s Hello Kitty Park and Dalian Discovery land Theme Park are on the list. It 56 (grow) quickly. Theme parks are becoming big business in China. China Wanda Group has built 57 (it) 11th “Cultural Tourism City” in Guilin, Guangxi. Carnival Group has an urge 58 (build) ten more theme parks in China. And the boss of Dalian Haichang Group, 59 wants to follow in their footsteps, will open four theme parks in the 60 (follow) five years.
China now has 300 theme parks or so nationwide. However, modern entertainment 61 (center) for family visits are still in short supply in many cities, so 62 number of large theme parks in China will still be on the increase. US based company AECOM believes China will replace America to become the largest theme park market, having 221 million visits every year, twice as many as those in 2015.
But the industry is not consistently good. Most of theme parks in China are 63 (frequent) suffering economic losses and a handful 64 theme parks in China nearly go broke, according to a survey 65 (make) by Qianzhan Industry Research Institute.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
为了保持生态平衡，你校英语俱乐部将举办保护野生动物的英语冬令营。请你用英语写一则海报，招募冬令营成员。内容包括：
1．冬令营的目的；
2．冬令营的相关活动、日期等。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Welcome to English Winter Camp
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A few years ago, the company I worked for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year.
I’ve always loved running, so I was really happy when I found out I lived next to Central Park. It meant that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work. Because a lot of people had told me to be careful of robbers in the park, so usually I didn’t take anything with me. How could they rob me if I didn’t have anything
But one morning, my wife gave me a $10 bill and asked me to buy some bread on the way. It was a beautiful morning and the park was quiet with very few people walking or jogging around. While I was running through the park, another jogger knocked into me. He apologized and continued running. For a while, I didn’t think too much of it. However, when I noticed the wide path where I was running, I thought it was kind of strange. The warning of robbers in the park occurred to me. “It could have been a robber!” I suddenly became alarmed, so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing. Without thinking twice, I ran after that jogger. I finally caught up and held him by the arm. I shouted, “Give me the $10 bill! Now!” I am not usually a hot-headed （性急的） person, but I got really angry this time. I couldn’t believe the robbery was actually happening to me. Filled with anger, I shook my fist at him. This seemed to frighten him. He quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as fast as he could.
I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home, I couldn’t wait to tell my wife my story. “You won’t believe what happened to me,” I started with pride. She immediately stopped me, “I know, you left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.”
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Looking at the money on the table, I stood there, shocked. _________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
For several days, I waited at the same place. ____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
濉溪县口子实验高级中学5月阶段性月考卷·高二英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C B B C A A C B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B B A A C B B C C
阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B D A C A B A C D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C A B B D B E G C F
完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案 C D B C B B A A C A B A C D D
21．C 细节理解题。根据How It Feels to Float by Helena Fox部分中的内容可知，如果你正在寻找一个感人的探索精神疾病、悲伤和爱的主题的故事，可以选择How It Feels to Float这本书，跟着Biz走进她的成长世界。
22．B 推理判断题。根据Two Can Keep a Secret by Karen M. McManus部分中的第一句可知，这是关于一个女孩、一个男孩和一系列未侦破的谋杀案的惊险小说。
23．D 细节理解题。根据Dune by Frank Herbert部分的“about warring factions （派系） battling for the control of the extremely valuable planet Arrakis”可知，Dun e 这部作品讲述了交战的派系争夺极具价值的阿拉基斯星球的控制权的故事。
24．A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Born in 1742 in present-day Germany, Scheele learned about chemicals from his parents starting at a young age.”可知。
25．C 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“In 1767, he moved to Stockholm, where he discovered tartaric acid.”和第三段“After three years in Stockholm…oxygen.”可推知。
26．A 代词指代题。根据第三段中的“Scheele became the first person to identify oxygen.”和第四段该词前后的内容，可知该词指代“氧气”。
27．B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知，Scheele因为其工作，使得自己暴露在许多有害的化学物质中，这些物质有致命的影响，最终使其死于肾衰竭。
28．A 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句中的“The event engaged students’ interest in languages”可知，这个活动使学生们对语言感兴趣，从而鼓励他们学习各种语言。
29．C 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可知，这场比赛共有4轮，每轮有3个问题。由此可推测，这场比赛共计有12个问题。
30．D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句“In the meantime, students enjoyed pizza, snacks, and drinks while sharing their linguistic interest.”和最后一段最后一句中的“how students from diverse backgrounds and cultures were able to participate in a friendly competition”可知，这场比赛的氛围是轻松的。
31．C 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，在这场比赛中，学生们最看重的是比赛的过程。
32．A 细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句可知，高速互联网还将提高自动化车辆的可靠性和性能，使其比目前使用的手动驾驶汽车更安全。
33．B 推理判断题。根据第四段的“a vehicle-generated early warning system that reminds drivers is possible within the next few years.”可知，未来几年内，可以向司机发出警报的车辆生成预警系统将会出现，因此该系统现在还处于研发阶段。
34．B 推理判断题。最后一段中提到了有几个汽车制造商开始使用这种技术，福特公司就是其中一个，下文很可能介绍使用5G的其他制造商。
35．D 标题判断题。通读全文可知，作者讲述了5G网络将安装在汽车上，汽车可以通过5G网络互相“对话”，让司机提前意识到危险。
36．B 根据下文提到的五个要点提示可知，此空承上启下，因此选B。
37．E 根据上一句“如果你觉得你没有完全正确的词来开启你的诗，不要在那里放弃。”可知E项符合语境，E项中的it指的是上文中的“first line”。
38．G 根据该部分主旨句“Get tools.”以及下文“你会惊讶于有多少专业作家也使用这些工具。”可知选G。
39．C 本段讲述了像任何形式的写作一样，诗歌也通过文学手法得到增强，并介绍了一些文学手法，故C项作为本段主旨句，C项中的“Enhance”与“literary devices”呼应了下文。
40．F F项“通过阅读其他诗人使诗歌的语言成为第二天性。”照应了主旨句，并引出了破折号后的内容。
41．C 根据下文“with more people living in it than in my whole country”可推知，在作者看来这个城市是很大的。
42．D 根据下文“During these 43 , I would ride with the people who took the same bus from the favela to go to work.”可推知，那个贫民窟离作者的居住地很近。
43．B 根据上文“I took buses to go to the city centre”可知，这是作者上下班的旅途。
44．C 根据下一句可知，他们帮助作者把袋子放在他们的腿上。所以那些位子是被占了。
45．B 根据上文可知，作者没有位置，只能站着。
46．B 根据下文“Then I realized…”可推知，作者开始还是充满疑惑的。
47．A 根据下文“they only wanted to”可知，他们没有偷东西的打算。
48．A 根据上文“they offered to hold it”可知，那些人只是想帮助作者。
49．C 根据下文“While we were waiting”可知，作者和那位女士一起等车。
50．A 根据下文“She carried a small paper bag of popcorn and nothing else.”可知，她只有一袋子爆米花，她显然很穷。
51．B 根据末段中“that woman’s simple generosity”可知，她大方的举动,就是她主动把爆米花给作者。
52．A 因为她要给作者东西，作者感谢她。
53．C 根据文章最后一句中“shared what little she had with me”可知，她把自己拥有的很少的东西和作者分享。
54．D 根据下文的“the more you have, the bigger the difficulty to share anything with others”可知，在作者看来东西很少的人往往能更容易和别人来分享自己的东西。
55．D 根据上文“the more you have, the bigger the difficulty to share…”可知，作者拥有的东西比那位女士多。
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56．grows 57．its 58．to build 59．who 60．following 61．center s 62．the
63．frequently 64．of 65．made
应用文写作（满分15分）
参考范文
Welcome to English Winter Camp
Would you like to spend the winter vacation with your friends Are you interested in wildlife protection Join us in the English Winter Camp.
The camp is devoted to protecting wild animals in order to keep the balance of nature. Our camp includes a wide variety of activities, such as traveling to Tibet with the purpose of observing Tibetan antelopes and watching a film about the protection of endangered animals. As scheduled, the whole activity is supposed to last two weeks from January 14 to January 28．Those who are interested please sign up before January 10.
Come and join us!
读后续写（满分25分）
参考范文
Looking at the money on the table, I stood there, shocked. For the rest of the day, I felt extremely guilty, with the innocent jogger and his “helplessness” on my mind. How could I be so rude to him without knowing the truth Why was it that the jogger gave me the money I still remember his frightened face when I scared him away like a monster. I decided to find a chance to apologize to him. The next morning, I got up and went to the park as usual, but not for jogging. I just hung around where I met that jogger, but in vain.
For several days, I waited at the same place. But to my disappointment, he didn’t turn up. It was almost a week later before I finally spotted him again. I, the “robber”, gave the $10 bill back to him and said sorry to him again and again. Fortunately, he forgave me for what I had done to him and said, “Oh, it doesn’t matter.” Many years have passed, but I can still feel my cheeks burning with shame. From the experience I have learned that it is too early to judge a person before you know the truth.
附听力材料
(Text 1)
M: Where do you want to go, Madam
W: Could you take me to the airport
(Text 2)
M: Good morning, Mrs. Smith. What can I do for you
W: Well. I’m having some difficulty in sleeping. I often wake up at 3:00 in the morning and I just can’t sleep again.
(Text 3)
W: I really must be leaving now.
M: What time is your train
W: 11:20. Oh, dear! It’s already 11:00. I’m going to miss my train.
M: Don’t worry. I’ll drive you to the station.
(Text 4)
W: Are you going to leave for New York in September
M: No, I’m going to leave for New York the following month.
(Text 5)
W: I want to buy a dictionary worth 20 dollars but I have only 12 dollars with me. Could you spare me some, please
M: How much do you need
W: $8 will be enough.
(Text 6)
W: Good morning, Mr. Harrison. How’s everything going today
M: Oh, not too bad, thanks. How about you
W: Fine, thanks. Er, excuse me, but do you know you have to see Mr. Smith, your boss at ten o’clock
M: No…I mean…yes, of course! Do I have to see anyone after that
W: After that you are supposed to go and see Mrs. Thompson. OK
M: Oh, do I have to She’s very kind, I know, but she’s so uninteresting! And besides, she’s so far away. Can she come here
W: Well, no…not really. And you’re going to be in town anyway, aren’t you Or have you forgotten about that, too
(Text 7)
W: Do you often talk with your father, John
M: No, not often. In fact, I seldom talk with him.
W: Oh, why not
M: Because I have nothing to talk with him about. Besides, he seems to be too busy to spend time with us.
W: John, I think you should spend more time with your father. Don’t you think he wants to talk with you
M: I don’t know, Alison. Why are you asking me that kind of question
W: Well, yesterday I read a story about a father and his son, and it was very good. It really moved me. Why don’t you read it
(Text 8)
M: Hello, Jack speaking.
W: This is Laura. Listen, Jack, I won’t have to work tomorrow. I can take you to do some sightseeing.
M: That’s very kind of you. It’s my first time here. I’d like that. Where are we going then
W: We could start with Seashore Park. It’s quite near here.
M: What’s interesting about the park
W: We’ll go to the top of the hill in the park. There you’ll be able to see the view of the sea.
M: Wonderful. I’ve never seen the sea in my life.
W: Then we could visit the museum in the park.
M: What’s on show there
W: Coins. There are coins from all times.
M: Oh, no. I’m afraid that coins don’t interest me.
W: Then, how about going to Bird Island There are all kinds of birds there, and lots of plants and flowers, too.
M: That sounds interesting. I love birds. Let’s do that.
(Text 9)
M: Can you tell me how to reach the bank please
W: Which bank There are two: Bank of China and Agricultural Bank of China.
M: I have a Kins Card and I want to get money from the bank.
W: You need to go to Agricultural Bank of China, which is near the local shopping center, Joindoor Supermarket.
M: How do I get there I have no knowledge of this area.
W: Cross the road and turn left at the other side. Walk along the sidewalk until you reach the traffic lights. You will see a shopping center on your right. Walk across the road and turn right after the shopping center. Keep going straight for about 100 metres and the bank is to your left.
M: It sounds a little bit difficult. How far is it from here
W: It’s not so difficult. It’s about five minutes’ walk from here. I can draw a map for you if you wish.
M: Oh, I would really appreciate that.
(Text 10)
W: Yes, you’re right. I am from South Africa. I am not at all used to this cold weather, but I am glad to say that I have all the clothes for this freezing weather. Before I came to Finland to attend this meeting two weeks ago, I had no idea what kind of clothes I should take along. Fortunately, my friend Julia has been to Northern Europe. Yes, she was a great help. She bought me some warm suits and dresses, business type of clothes, of course, of dark colours. She also bought me some skirts and blouses so that I could wear the same clothes in several different ways. Lively coloured dresses will give me a nice change from time to time. She also helped to choose a very warm raincoat and a pair of boots. Oh, how lucky I am to have such a helpful friend. She saved me a lot of trouble.
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