专题06 环保-2024年中考英语话题写作冲刺练课件(共56张PPT)

(共56张PPT)
专题6
环保
英 语
Part I 必备短语
节能、节水、减少垃圾、防止污染与保护环境。
save energy,
conserve water,
reduce trash/waste
prevent pollution,
protect the environment.
save
我们中的每个人都应该尽我们所能地节约用水。
Everyone of us should save water as possible as we can.
save
动物是我们的好朋友，我们应该尽力去挽救濒危动物。
Animals are our friends. We should try our best to save the endangered animals.
save
人们不应该浪费纸，因为树木被砍伐用来造纸，
We shouldn't waste paper because trees are being cut down to make the paper.
通过废纸回收，我们可以挽救动物们赖以生存的森林。
By recycling paper, we save the forests where animals live.
conserve
现在是全球化的缺水，所以大家必须学会节约用水。
We now have a global shortage of water, therefore we have to learn to conserve water.
reduce
减轻环境污染
reduce the environmental pollution
减少纸张浪费
reduce the waste of papers
prevent
更多的钱应该被用于防治污染。
Much more money should be used to prevent pollution.
protect
上海有很多市民植树以保护环境。
Many citizens in Shanghai are planting trees to protect environment.
protect
我们可以采取一些行动来保护动物。
We can take some actions to protect animals .
pollute v.
pollute sth. (with sth.)
工厂的化学废料污染河流。
Factories will pollute the river with chemical waste.
polltion n.
污染已经成为一个大问题。
Pollution has become a big/huge /serious/terrible problem.
环境污染是人类现在所面临的最严重的问题之一。
The environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems that mankind faces today.
many, some, and...
n.
a great/large/vast number of
un.
a great/large/vast amount of
a great deal of
both.
plenty of
Part II 必备句型
not only ... but also
她不仅自己学习好，还常帮助其他同学学习。
Not only does she study well, but also she often helps other students with their studies.
not only ... but also
Because many trees are being cut down, some animals are homeless.
Not only are many trees being cut down, but also some animals are homeless for this reason.
save water
众所周知，水对人类非常重要。
As we know , water is very important to human beings.
没有水，我们无法生存。
we can’t live without water.
我们不能相信如果没有水，生活将会变得如何。
We can’t imagine what the life will be like without water.
save water
今天，适宜于饮用的水越来越少。
Currently, the amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.
save water
但有些人似乎并不在乎。
But it seems that some people don’t care about it .
没有意识到其严重性
But some people fail to realize the fact the seriousness of it.
save water
然而，有些人没有意识到适宜于饮用的水越来越少。
However, some people fail to realize that the amount of water which is suitable to drink is becoming less and less.
save water
许多的河流和湖泊被严重污染。
Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted (with....).
save water
actions
For example, we can use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping
We should also never forget to turn off the lights before we leave the classrooms and spend less time watching TV or surfing the Internet in order to save energy.
actions
Besides, we can use both sides of the paper when we write and reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can.
we suggest using handkerchiefs instead of tissues so that we can prevent more trees from being cut down.
actions
Never foget to turn off the tap and let water rush.
When we wash hands, we'd better use basins so that we can reuse the water to clean toilet.
actions
What’s more, it would be a better idea if we walk or ride a bike to school,
be our first choice
which contributes to a cleaner world.
actions
Last but not least,we can sort out the rubbish, hoping that we might recycle some, which will surely benefit us a great deal.
actions
try one's best
as possible as sb. can
spare no effort to
make every effort to
人类应尽其所能保护环境。
Human beings should do everything they could to protect the environment.
3R
reduce（减少）
reuse（再利用）
recycle（回收）
reuse
举例来说，当我们要洗手，我们要更好地利用盆地，使我们可以重复使用水清洁厕所。
For example, when we wash hands, we'd better use basins so that we can reuse the water to clean toilet.
recycle
与其把垃圾扔掉，为什么不重新利用呢？
Instead of throwing away the rubbish, why not recycle it
conclusion
保护那些动物们，也是保护人类自己。
To protect animals is to protect human beings ourselves.
Part III 重点句式
为了挽救我们的世界，立即行动起来保护环境是我们的责任。
To save our world, it's our our responsibility to take actions to protect environment at once.
conclusion
It is (high) time to...
是时候行动起来，保护环境/节约能源/种更多的树...，创造一个更加美好的未来。
It is time to take actions to protect the environment/save energy (resources)/plant more tress to creat a better future.
conclusion
It is (high) time to...
是时候行动起来，保护环境/节约能源/种更多的树...，创造一个更加美好的未来。
It is time to take actions to protect the environment/save energy (resources)/plant more tress to creat a better future.
conclusion
事实上，最简单的日常行动也能对环境带来巨大的影响。相信我们可以通过自己的努力使地球成为一个更加适宜居住的地方。　
　In fact, even the simplest daily activities can make a real difference to the environment. I believe we can make the world a better place to live in through our efforts.
conclusion
总之，如果每个人都能更加关注我们的环境，就能有更少的污染，我们的生活也会变得更好。
In a word ,if everyone pays more attention to our environment , there will be less pollution and our lives will be better.
conclusion
只有这样，我们的生活才会变得更好。
Only in this way can we lead a better life.
part IV 实战演练
Today's world
　　The environmental pollution is getting even worse than before. Water is polluted ,we have no clean water to drink. Because many trees are being cut down, some animals are homeless. A huge amount of dirty air are being poured into the sky by the factories. The population is increasing faster and faster while the resources are limited. Not only does it affect our lives and health, but it also has a great impact on the environment. People’s health has been greatly damaged by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, we need protect our world.
　为配合我市举行的“6 5世界环境日”万人骑自行车城区环游活动，请你根据提示要求写一篇以“Lower Carbon（低碳）, Happier Life”为主题的英语短文。（以上背景内容无需表述）
　　提示：
　　1. 在6月5日自己骑自行车上学，父母骑自行车上班；
　　2. 在家使用节能灯；减少洗澡淋浴时间；
　　3. 将用过的课本留给下届学生；
　　4. 请你就此话题补充1—2点个人做法。
　　要求：
　　1. 不要逐词翻译；
　　2. 在文中不要提及真实的校名和姓名；
　　3. 词数80左右；短文标题和首尾句已给出，不计入词数。
　　参考词汇：节能灯 energy-saving lamp，用过的 used, 下届 lower grades
　　Lower Carbon, Happier Life
　　It’s our duty to save environment.
2020年热点话题环境日
Lower Carbon, Happier Life
　　It’s our duty to save the environment.
　　On June 5th, I will go to school by bike or on foot instead of taking the bus. And I will also ask my parents to ride bikes to work that day. At home, we will use energy-saving lamps and spend less time when we are taking a shower. Don’t throw away the used textbooks and leave them to the students of lower grades. At the same time, I will tell my parents to take bags when they go shopping. And I will turn off the lights before leaving the room.
Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.
范文：
part V 举一反三
人人都提倡低碳生活，环保节能，请你写出为环保所做的五件事。
要点提示：1．自己骑自行车上学。
2. 在家使用节能灯( energy –saving lamp)。
3. 减少淋浴时间。
4. 将用过的课本留给下届学生。
5．自带购物袋。
2020年热点话题环保
One possible version:
1. We can go to school by bike or on foot.
2. We should use energy — saving lamps.
3. Spend less time when we are taking a shower as — possible as we can.
4. Don’t throw away the used textbooks and leave them to the students of lower grades.
5. Bring our own bags when we are shopping.
范文：
2020年热点话题保护动物
2019 年 9 月澳大利亚发生山火，持续燃烧多月，导致多达 10 亿只动物死亡，整个野生动植物和生态系统遭到巨大破坏。一时间，保护野生动物牵动了全球人民的心，许多国家、地区的大量志愿者前往澳大利亚为保护野生动物贡献一份自己的力量。
请以“Protecting wild animals”为题，写一篇不少于 80 词的短文。
提示：
1.考虑保护野生动物的原因。
2.具体可以采取哪些保护措施。
范文：
Protecting wild animals
There are fewer and fewer wild animals in the world. So we must take action to protect them. What should we do then
First of all, don’t cut down trees any more, otherwise animals won’t have any place to live in. Then, don’t wear clothes made of animal fur. Moreover, don’t take part in any wildlife trade. At last, governments should make laws to protect animals in danger. These laws can prevent people from hunting and killing wild animals on the danger list.
2020年热点话题：拯救地球
地球是我们人类共同的家园，人类只有一个地球。“低碳、环保”已成为当今时代主题。目前，我市英语学会准备在全市中学生中开展以“Save(拯救)our earth”为主题的英文征文活动。现请你根据以下三个方面的提示，写一篇80词左右的短文参评。
1.重要性：只有一个地球
2.主要问题：污染、疾病、灾难
3.措施：停止污染、保护大自然
参考词汇：disaster n.灾难 protect v. 保护
注意：
(1)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名;
(2)文章标题已给出，但不计入总词数;
(3)可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
范文
Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment
It is recently reported that some rivers and lakes have dried up in South China. A lot of fishes died. The bottoms of the rivers and lakes have become grass land. The water is becoming less and less because of the bad weather.
So everyone should do something to save our environment. First, we should save every drop of water, such as turning off the taps after using it and recycling the water. For example, we can water the plants and clean the rest room with our used water. Second, we should save energy, such as less turning on the lights and turning off the lights when we leave;Do more walking, more bicycling and less driving and so on. Third, we should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.
Let’s act now from everything to save our environment. Don’t let our tears be the last drop of water in the world!
2020年热点话题：从浪费谈节约
假如你是李华，在生活中你看到过各种浪费现象，比如：浪费时间、浪费食物、浪费资源等等。为了培养同学们的节约意识，学校和某英文网站共同以“节约×××”为题征文。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中应该节约的某种东西，为什么应该节约它以及如何节约。
提示词语：population, limit, time, reuse, call on
提示问题：
What should we save
Why should we save it
What do we usually do to save it
范文
In my point of view, all of us should save water. People can't live without water. But the real situation is that the shortage of water is becoming a serious problem in many parts of the world due to growing population and the pollution of the rivers and lakes.
To deal with the water problem, we can do something to avoid wasting water in our life. Firstly, we should remember to reuse water. For example, the water left over after washing vegetables can be used to water plants or to clean the floor. Secondly, we had better limit our shower time. Also, we can call on more people to save water in different ways.
In short, water holds great value to human beings. Let's do as much as we can to save water.