冠词&名词所有格
一.冠词 不定冠词(_______/ ___________)
定冠词 (__________) (乐器前加the, play the piano )
零冠词 (球类和棋类名词前不加the play basketball, play chess)
二.名词所有格
1.翻译为“的”,主要两种形式: ‘s / of
2.有生命的用’s Amy’s ruler , my mother’s umbrella
a.添加规则:1.一般情况直接加 ‘s his father’s friends , the boss’s letter, Children’s Day
2. 以s结尾的复数名词加 ‘ teachers’ office , the students’ classroom
b. 如果两个名词并列,并且分别有's,则表示"分别有";只有一个's,则表示'共有'.
如:Sarah's and Mary's rooms(两间) Sarah and Mary's room(一间)
c. 表示某人的店铺、住宅及医院、学校、公共建筑时,’s所有格后常常省略它所修饰的名词
如: at the butcher’s (shop) 在肉店 at the dentist’s (clinic) 在牙科诊所
3.无生命的用of a picture of Hangzhou, the legs of the desk, the door of the classroom
习题:
一、用a/an填空
1. ________ English name 2. _______ magazine 3. _______ hour 4. _______ elephant
5. ________ egg 6. _______ knife 7. _______ “R” 8. ________ “X”
9. ________ island 10. ______ test 11. ______ university 12. ______ ID card
二、用定冠词”the”或者零冠词”/”填空
1. play _____ violin 2. play _____ erhu 3. play ______ piano 4. play _____ ping pong
5. play _____ basketball 6. play _____ badminton 7. play _____ football 8. play ____ pipa
9. in ___ evening 10. at ___ night 11. on ____ Thursday 12. on ___ weekend 13. at ___ home
三、选择题
1. Tim and Sarah’s __________ nice.
A. picture is B. pictures are C. picture are D. pictures is
2. In the morning, I took lots of pictures ______ the beautiful countryside.
A. from B. in C. of D. with
3. Can you play _______ pipa A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. I often wash my clothes on ______ Sundays.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
5. ______________ schoolbags are very new.
A. Tom and John B. Tom’s and John’s C. Tom and John’s D. Tom’s and John
6. Lily, let’s go to ______ Great Wall. A. a B. an C. the D. /
7. Mr. Black often has ______ lunch at school and he had _____ good lunch today.
A. a,/ B. an,a C. the,/ D. /,a
8. ______ car is much faster than _____ bike.
A. The, a B. A, the C. A, a D. The, /
9. Let’s play _____ first game.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
10. He always takes a trip in ______ summer.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
答案
一、a/an , the
习题
一、1.an 2.a 3. an 4. an 5. an 6. a 7. an 8. an 9. an 10. a 11. a 12. an
二、1. the 2. the 3. the 4./ 5./ 6. / 7./ 8. the 9. the 10./ 11. / 12. the 13./
三、1-5 A , C , C, D, B 6-10 C, D , C , C, D