中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains．单元测试A卷
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．No, it isn’t. B．I like it. C．Yes, I do.
【答案】A
【听力】Is your dream to be a writer
( )2．A．That sounds great! B．He is very kind. C．Yes, he does.
【答案】C
【听力】Does Eric love reading stories
( )3．A．Sorry, I don’t know. B．Yes, I do. C．OK, no problem.
【答案】B
【听力】Do you like to read Chinese stories
( )4．A．I think so. B．That’s a good idea. C．Good luck.
【答案】C
【听力】I will take a math test tomorrow morning.
( )5．A．It’s interesting. B．I love it. C．It’s about the Monkey King.
【答案】C
【听力】What is the story about
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．How many CDs does Sam have
A．Seventeen hundred. B．Six hundred. C．Seven hundred.
【答案】C
【听力】W：How many CDs do you have now, Sam
M：I have seven hundred CDs.
( )7．What is Lucy’s favorite sport
A．Baseball. B．Basketball. C．Volleyball.
【答案】A
【听力】M：What sport do you like best, Lucy
W：Baseball.
( )8．What did Bob do after lunch
A．He did his homework. B．He cleaned his room. C．He mended his bike.
【答案】B
【听力】W：Why didn’t you come to my home yesterday, Bob
M：Oh, I was very busy. I had a lot of work to do. I did my homework in the morning. After lunch I cleaned my room. At about 4：00, I mended my bike.
W：Oh, it was a really busy day.
( )9．How many boys are skating
A．Six. B．Four. C．Two.
【答案】B
【听力】W：What can you see in the picture
M：I can see four boys are skating and two boys are resting.
( )10．Who does John like best
A．Zhu Bajie. B．Sun Wukong. C．Tang Seng.
【答案】B
【听力】W：John, who do you like best in Journey to the West
M：Sun Wukong.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．What is the story about
A．The sun and the earth. B．The sun and the wind. C．The wind and the cloud.
( )12．What happened when the wind blew hard
A．The man held his hat and coat more closely.
B．The man took off his hat and coat.
C．The man did nothing.
( )13．What did the sun do
A．He ran away. B．He hid behind a cloud. C．He shone on the man.
( )14．Who won at last
A．The sun. B．The cloud. C．The wind.
( )15．What does the story tell us
A．Arguing with friends isn’t good.
B．The wind is stronger.
C．Everyone has his or her own strengths and weaknesses (优缺点).
【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．C
【听力】One day the sun and the wind argued. The sun said he was stronger than the wind. And the wind said he was stronger than the sun. Just then they saw a man walking down the road, with a hat and a coat on. The sun said, “Let’s see who can make the man take off his hat and coat. If you can do that more quickly than I do, then you are stronger.”
“All right,” said the wind. “I’ll try first.”
So the wind began to blow. He wanted to make the man take off his hat and coat. But the harder he blew, the more closely the man held them. The wind could not make him take them off.
Then the sun tried. It shone quietly. Soon the man took off his hat. The sun began to shine a little brighter, and the man took off his coat. Then the wind said to the sun, “That’s enough. You are stronger than I.”
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．It was ________ of them to build the restaurant at such a lonely place.
A．happy B．stupid C．smart D．safe
【答案】B
【解析】句意：他们在如此偏僻的地方建个饭店真是愚蠢啊。
考查形容词。happy高兴的；stupid愚蠢的；smart精明的；safe安全的。根据“at such a lonely place”可知，此处应用stupid，表示“在这个偏僻的地方建饭店很愚蠢”。故选B。
( )17．I believe that she cannot feel better ________ she talks to someone.
A．although B．unless C．because D．while
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我相信，她不会感觉更好，除非她和别人说话。
考查连词辨析。although虽然；unless除非；because因为；while在……期间。根据“I believe that she cannot feel better...she talks to someone.”可知她和别人说话是她感觉更好的条件，可知此处应是条件状语从句。unless可以引导条件状语从句，故选B。
( )18．Would you please ________ the watch for me while I’m playing basketball
A．hold B．have C．keep D．take
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在我打篮球的时候，你能给我保管手表吗？
考查动词辨析。hold举办；have有；keep保存；take拿走。根据“ while I’m playing basketball”并结合备选项可知应是保管手表，keep符合句意。故选C。
( )19．Listen! I heard Tom ________ in the next room.
A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sings
【答案】B
【解析】句意：听！我听见汤姆在隔壁房间唱歌。
考查非谓语动词。sing唱歌，动词原形；singing动名词/现在分词；to sing不定式；sings第三人称单数。根据“listen”可知，后面表示正在进行的动作，所以是“hear sb. doing sth.”，表示“听见某人正在做某事”，用现在分词作宾语补足语，故选B。
( )20．I had to look after my little brother ________.
A．the whole morning B．whole the morning C．the all morning D．the morning all
【答案】A
【解析】句意：整个上午我都得照顾我的小弟弟。
考查形容词短语。“整个早上”用the whole morning和all the morning表示，结合选项，故选A。
( )21．Lucy is quite _________ math, but she never drops it.
A．weak in B．good at C．tired of D．interested in
【答案】A
【解析】句意：露西在数学上很弱，但是她从不放弃。
考查形容词短语。be weak in在某方面弱；be good at擅长；be tired of厌烦……；be interested in对……感兴趣。根据句中“she never drops it”和表示转折的“but”可知，Lucy数学弱。故选A。
( )22．Dr. Wang is _________ good _________ everybody loves and respects him.
A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．very; that
【答案】B
【解析】句意：王博士如此好以至于每一个人都非常喜欢和尊敬他。
考查结果状语从句引导词。such/so…that…“如此……以至于……”；too…to…“太……而不能……”。根据句中“everybody loves and respects him”可知王博士是如此好，人们喜欢和尊敬他。“good”形容词用so修饰；such只能修饰名词。故选B。
( )23．—Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July.
—Really ________ exciting news!
A．How B．What an C．What D．How an
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——张靓颖将于七月在这里举办一场音乐会。——真的吗？多么令人激动的消息啊！
考查感叹句。根据“...exciting news!”可知，中心词news为不可数名词，exciting为形容词修饰news，感叹句用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”的结构。故选C。
( )24．—Will Brown come and play computer games
—No, ________ he has finished his homework.
A．when B．if C．unless D．once
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——布朗会来玩电脑游戏吗？——不，除非他完成了作业。
考查从属连词辨析。when当……时；if如果；unless除非；once一旦，一……就……。根据“No”可知，除非布朗完成作业，否则他不会来玩电脑游戏。应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
( )25．—Where is my notebook
—I don’t know. It isn’t here. Maybe __________ took it away.
A．everybody B．nobody C．anybody D．somebody
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我的笔记本在哪里？——我不知道。它不在这。可能有人把它拿走了。
考查不定代词辨析。everybody所有人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人，有人。根据“它不在这”可推测，有某个人把笔记本拿走，用somebody。故选D。
( )26．—Let’s play cards ________ watching television.
—Good idea. The TV show is so boring.
A．because B．because of C．instead D．instead of
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我们打牌，不看电视吧。——好主意。这个电视节目这么无聊。
考查介词短语。because因为，连词；because of因为，介词短语；instead替代，副词；instead of（用……）代替……，（是……）而不是……，（用……）而不用……，介词短语。根据空格后的“watching television”可知此处应用介词短语instead of来表示用打牌来代替看电视。故选D。
( )27．Once upon a time, there was ________ emperor in ________ Europe.
A．a; a B．an; an C．a; / D．an; /
【答案】D
【解析】句意：从前欧洲有一个君主。
考查冠词用法。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前。emperor以元音音素开头，用an修饰；Europe表示“欧洲”，专有名词，前不加冠词。故选D。
( )28．—You’d better not drop litter everywhere!
—I’m so sorry. I will _________.
A．pick it up B．get it off C．wake it up D．put it out
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你最好不要到处乱扔垃圾！——我很抱歉。我会把它捡起来。
考查动词短语。pick up捡起；get off下车；wake up醒来；put out扑灭。根据“You’d better not drop litter everywhere!”可知，此处指的是“捡起垃圾”，故选A。
( )29．Mr. James is very kind and often encourages me _________ hard.
A．work B．worked C．to work D．working
【答案】C
【解析】句意：詹姆斯先生很友善，经常鼓励我努力工作。
考查非谓语。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，是固定短语，空处用不定式形式，故选C。
( )30．The Chinese _________ the compass（指南针）a long time ago.
A．found B．found out C．discovered D．invented
【答案】D
【解析】句意：中国人很久以前就发明了指南针。
考查动词辨析。found发现；found out找到；discovered发现；invented发明。根据“The Chinese...the compass（指南针）a long time ago.”可知，指南针是被发明的，故选D。
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A crocodile（鳄鱼）wanted to eat bananas. However, the bananas were on the tree and he couldn’t 31 them. A monkey saw it and helped him get 32 . Then the crocodile took them home to his wife（妻子）.
“That monkey 33 bananas,” his wife said, “so his heart must taste great. Ask him to visit us, and then we can have a good meal of his 34 .”
The next day, the crocodile found the monkey and said, “My wife is 35 . She wants you to visit her.”
“ 36 ,” the monkey said.
The crocodile carried the monkey across（穿过）the river 37 his home.
“Tell me what your 38 is. Maybe I can give you some medicine,” the monkey said.
“The only medicine I need,” she said, “is your heart.”
Thinking 39 , the monkey said, “I left my heart in a banana tree. Would you like me to get it ”
The crocodile’s wife agreed, 40 her husband carried the monkey back to the banana tree. Then the monkey climbed to the tree and disappeared（消失）.
( )31．A．reach B．lend C．find D．collect
( )32．A．few B．any C．some D．most
( )33．A．spends on B．lives on C．puts on D．takes care of
( )34．A．bananas B．heart C．meat D．fruit
( )35．A．angry B．kind C．healthy D．sick
( )36．A．You’re kidding B．Never mind C．All right D．You’re welcome
( )37．A．to B．of C．about D．on
( )38．A．job B．hobby C．problem D．task
( )39．A．really B．quickly C．hardly D．probably
( )40．A．if B．but C．because D．so
【答案】31．A 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．D 36．C 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．D
【解析】本文讲述了鳄鱼和猴子之间的一则故事：鳄鱼的妻子想吃猴子的心脏，猴子利用自己的聪明成功逃脱了。
31．句意：然而，香蕉在树上，他够不着。
reach够到；lend借出；find发现；collect收集。根据“the bananas were on the tree”可知，香蕉在树上他够不着，故选A。
32．句意：一只猴子看到了，帮他弄了一些。
few几乎没有，修饰复数名词；any任何；some一些；most最多。根据“Then the crocodile took them home to his wife（妻子）.”可知，猴子帮助鳄鱼弄到了一些香蕉，故选C。
33．句意：那只猴子以香蕉为生。
spends on在……方面花费；lives on以……为生；puts on穿上；takes care of照顾。根据“That monkey...bananas...so his heart must taste great.”及常识可知，猴子以香蕉为生，故选B。
34．句意：请他来看我们，这样我们就可以饱餐一顿了。
bananas香蕉；heart心脏；meat肉；fruit水果。根据“so his heart must taste great...we can have a good meal of his”可知，鳄鱼的妻子想要吃猴子的心脏，故选B。
35．句意：我妻子病了，她想让你去看她。
angry生气的；kind善良的；healthy健康的；sick生病的。根据“She wants you to visit her.”可知，鳄鱼的妻子生病了，故选D。
36．句意：“好的，”猴子说。
You’re kidding你在开玩笑；Never mind没关系；All right好的；You’re welcome不用谢。根据“The crocodile carried the monkey across（穿过）the river...his home.”可知，猴子同意去看望鳄鱼的妻子，应回答“all right”，故选C。
37．句意：鳄鱼带着猴子过河到他的家。
to朝，向；of……的；about关于；on在……上。根据“The crocodile carried the monkey across（穿过）the river...his home.”可知，鳄鱼带着猴子朝他家走去，表示“朝，向”，应用介词to，故选A。
38．句意：告诉我你有什么问题。
job工作；hobby兴趣；problem问题；task任务。根据“Maybe I can give you some medicine”可知，猴子问鳄鱼的妻子有什么问题，故选C。
39．句意：猴子很快地想了一下，说：“我把我的心放在香蕉树上了。你想让我去拿吗？”
really真地；quickly快地；hardly几乎不；probably可能。根据上下文的理解可知，面对鳄鱼的妻子要吃猴子的心脏这么危险的情况，猴子快速的思考，故选B。
40．句意：鳄鱼的妻子同意了，于是她的丈夫把猴子带回香蕉树。
if如果；but但是；because因为；so因此。根据“The crocodile’s wife agreed...her husband carried the monkey back to the banana tree”可知，空后的句子表示结果，应用so连接，故选D。
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Brave Type：3D cartoon Comedy Running time：95 minutes Merida, a princess, refused to marry a person that she dislikes. This causes trouble for her family and the whole country. Merida turns to a witch (女巫) for help. In doing so, her family and the country are in danger. Merida must save her family and the country before it is too late.
The Grey Type：Action Running time：117 minutes The Grey is based on the short story Ghost Walker written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. It’s about a number of oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash (空难). They have to fight against grey wolves that threaten their lives.
Mirror Mirror Type：Comedy Running time：106 minutes You must know the story of Snow White. Would you like to see this story again Come to see Mirror Mirror. It’s a comedy about Snow White. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie.
Chimpanzee Type：Documentary Running time：78 minutes This movie is directed by Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. It’s a nature documentary film about a young chimpanzee named Oscar. He is alone in the African forests until he is raised by another chimpanzee. The chimpanzee takes care of Oscar like his own child.
( )41．How many documentaries are mentioned in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
( )42．Which movie lasts the longest time
A．Brave. B．The Grey. C．Chimpanzee. D．Mirror Mirror.
( )43．Which statement about the movies is TRUE
A．Mirror Mirror is directed by Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.
B．The Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based on a short story.
C．You can’t see many beautiful nature sights in Chimpanzee.
D．Brave is about a princess who obeys her heart.
( )44．Who starred in (主演) one of the movies
A．Lily Collins and Julia Roberts. B．Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield.
C．Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. D．Merida.
( )45．Where can you probably read this passage
A．In a nature magazine. B．In a storybook.
C．In an entertainment newspaper. D．In a science book.
【答案】41．A 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．C
【解析】本文主要介绍了四部电影的类型、播放时长以及主要内容。
41．细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，只有第四个表格中提到了Chimpanzee的类型是纪录片。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据四个表格中各自的Running time可知，The Grey的时长为117分钟，是四部电影中最长的一部。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据第一个表格内容可知，Brave讲述了一位公主为了不嫁给不喜欢的人所引发的一系列事情，但是她还是勇于遵循自己的想法。故D项描述与其相符，其他三项与文章内容不符。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的内容“Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie.”可知A项正确。故选A。
45．推理判断题。本文是关于四部电影的信息，最有可能出现在娱乐报纸上，故C项正确。故选C。
B
Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left him home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out.
But the servant knew what the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.
( )46．Who liked wine and good food very much
A．The rich man. B．The servant. C．Both A and B． D．Neither A nor B．
( )47．The rich man knew that it was ________ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.
A．the cat B．himself C．nobody D．the servant
( )48．The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.
A．there was true poison in the bottles B．he did not want the servant to drink his wine
C．he wanted to kill the cat D．he wanted to kill the servant
( )49．In fact, ________ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A．the servant B．the cat C．the rich man D．nobody
( )50．From the story, we know that the servant was very________.
A．lazy B．good C．clever D．kind
【答案】46．C 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．C
【解析】本文讲述一个与主人一样爱好美食和酒的仆人在偷吃了主人的东西后，巧妙地利用主人说过的话欺骗主人。
46．细节理解题。根据“there lived a rich man. He had a servant. He and the servant loved wine and good food very much.”可知，这位富人和他的仆人都非常喜欢葡萄酒和美食。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据“The rich man knew what his servant did”可知，这位富人知道是仆人喝了酒，吃光了所有美味的食物。。故选D。
48．推理判断题。根据“But the servant knew what the rich man had said was untrue.”可知，富人告诉仆人，两个瓶子里有毒药，因为他不想让仆人喝他的酒。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据“After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal.”可知，事实上，仆人吃了所有美食，喝了酒。故选A。
50．推理判断题。根据“But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.”可知，这个仆人偷吃了富人的酒和美食，却编造是猫吃了美食，他怕被惩罚而喝了富人所说的“毒药”；可知，这个仆人是聪明的。故选C。
C
Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, we used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals(目标)like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力).
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top.”①“Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”
At that time, ②我太小以至于不能理解他的话。 But later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain. And there, I could see the whole of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶)。
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
51．Did the writer and his father often climb the mountain in the morning
52．What kind of person did the writer’s father expect him to be
53．Why didn’t the writer want to continue climbing the high mountain
54．请将短文中画线句子①翻译成汉语：
55．请将短文中画线句子②翻译成英语：
【答案】51．No, they didn’t. 52．His father wanted him to be a man with/having goals in life. 53．Because he got a pain in both of his legs. 54．正如人生,只有在顶端才能见到所有的美景(美好的东西)。 55．I was too young to understand his words./I was so young that I couldn’t understand what he said.
【解析】本文讲述了作者在过去经常和爸爸一起爬山，在爬山的过程中爸爸教会了我很多人生的道理。
51．根据文中Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house.可知作者和父亲经常在傍晚的时候爬山，而不是上午，故回答No, they didn’t.
52．根据文中He always told me, “You should have goals(目标)like climbing the mountain.”可知爸爸告诉我像爬山一样，要有目标，即要成为一个有人生目标的人，故回答His father wanted him to be a man with/having goals in life.
53．根据原文but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing.可知作者不想爬的原因是两条腿很疼，故回答Because he got a pain in both of his legs.
54．at the top指的是在山顶，这里是以Only开头的句子，所以用倒装语序，故翻译为：只有站在山顶，你才能看到所有美好的事物，这就像我们的人生一样。
55．根据句意可知，这里用到短语太….而不能too…..to…, 且表示过去的事情，所以用一般过去时，故翻译为I was too young to understand his words.
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
56．The king and his two （wife）are walking in the garden.
【答案】wives
【解析】句意：国王和他的两名妻子们正在花园里散步。根据题干中的“two”以及提示词“wife”可知，空处需填写wife的复数形式，其变化形式是不规则的，需要将-fe变为v，再加es，即wives。 故填wives。
57．The twins become interested in (learn) Chinese.
【答案】learning
【解析】句意：这对双胞胎开始对学习中文感兴趣。learn“学习”，动词；空前in是介词，其后接动名词learning作宾语。故填learning。
58．In some (west) countries, kids are also interested in Journey to the West.
【答案】Western
【解析】句意：在一些西方国家，孩子们也对《西游记》感兴趣。west“西方”，名词；分析成分可知，此空应填形容词western“西方的”作定语修饰其后的名词“countries”，首字母w应大写。故填Western。
59．I can’t stop （laugh）when I see that girl.
【答案】laughing
【解析】句意：我一看到那个女孩就笑个不停。can’t stop doing sth“忍不住做某事”，故填laughing。
60．For me, running for 10 miles is quite a great (achieve).
【答案】achievement
【解析】句意：对于我来说，跑10英里是一个相当大的成就。“great”为“伟大的”，是一个形容词，后面需要一个名词，“achieve”为“获得”，是一个动词，“achievement”为“成就”，是一个名词，前面有不定冠词“a”，后面名词不用变复数。故填achievement。
61．Tina likes （India）food very much.
【答案】Indian
【解析】句意：蒂娜非常喜欢印度食物。空处修饰其后的名词，应用形容词作定语，India的形容词是Indian“印度的”，故填Indian。
62．They have been （marry）for ten years.
【答案】married
【解析】句意：他们结婚十年了。根据“for ten years”可知，句中的动词要用延续性动词，marry的延续性动词是be married，空前有“have been”，此处应用married，故填married。
63．Mo Yan is the first man (win) the Noble Prize for literature in China.
【答案】to win
【解析】句意：莫言是中国获得诺贝尔文学奖的第一个人。名词前被序数词修饰，后加不定式做定语，所以是“...the first man to do sth.”译为“做某事的第一人”，故填to win。
64．They allow me to continue （use）the library.
【答案】to use/using
【解析】句意：他们允许我继续使用图书馆。continue“继续”，常见于continue to do sth“继续做某事”，是指做完一件事继续做另一件事；continue doing sth“继续做某事”，指继续做刚刚做过的那件事。根据本题所给情境，continue to do sth和continue doing sth均符合题意。故填to use/using。
65．The god can turn (him) into many things.
【答案】himself
【解析】句意：上帝可以把他自己变成很多东西。根据“turn…into”和所给单词“him”可知，空格处应填代词，又根据句意可知，此处需表达“把他自己变成……”，him的反身代词为himself，表示“他自己”。故填himself。
八、根据首字母填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
66．You must find a place to h when the rainstorm comes.
【答案】(h)ide
【解析】句意：暴风雨来临时，你必须找个地方躲起来。结合“You must find a place to...when the rainstorm comes.”和首字母h可知，暴风雨来临时要找地方躲起来，动词hide“躲藏”，空前to为不定式符号，hide用原形。故填(h)ide。
67．After the rain, the g was all wet.
【答案】(g)round
【解析】句意：雨后，地面全是湿的。根据“After the rain, the…was all wet.”可知下完雨后，地面是湿的。结合所给首字母提示可知，应该填ground“地面”，不可数名词。故填(g)round。
68．I picked a s when I took a walk along the river.
【答案】(s)tone
【解析】句意：当我沿着河边散步的时候我捡了一块石头。根据句中“when I took a walk along the river”和首字母提示，可知捡起的是“石头stone”。stone可数名词，前面有a，故用单数。故填(s)tone。
69．The more you s , the happier you will feel.
【答案】(s)mile
【解析】句意：你笑得越多，你就会感到越快乐。分析句子和首字母提示此处缺少you后面的谓语“微笑smile”，表达“笑得越多，就会感到越快乐”。故填(s)mile。
70．Which animal has a longer t , the monkey or the rabbit
【答案】(t)ail
【解析】句意：哪个动物有更长的尾巴，猴子还是兔子？根据“Which animal has a longer…, the monkey or the rabbit ”和首字母提示可知，本空填tail“尾巴”，可数名词，前面有不定冠词a，此处需用单数。故填(t)ail。
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
71．The students did their homework as soon as they got home.（对划线部分提问）
What the students as soon as they got home
【答案】did do
【解析】句意：学生们一到家就做作业。原句的“did”为实义动词，且时态为一般过去时，变一般疑问句要用助动词did，后接动词原形do。故填did；do。
72．My brother read the book last week.（对画线部分提问）
your brother the book
【答案】When did read
【解析】句意：我弟弟上周看书了。
划线部分last week是时间状语，提问用when表示“什么时间”；疑问词后用助动词;句子是一般过去时态，助动词是did；主语your brother后接实义动词read。句首首字母w需要大写。故答案为When, did和read。
73．someone, crying, I, hear, in, the, bedroom
.
【答案】I hear someone crying in the bedroom
【解析】根据标点符号“.”可知该句为陈述句。分析所给单词，I作主语；hear作谓语；someone作宾语；crying作宾语补足语；in the bedroom作地点状语。故答案为：I hear someone crying in the bedroom“我听到有人在卧室里哭”。
74．There wasn’t anything to eat for me.(改为同义句)
I to eat.
【答案】had nothing
【解析】句意：对于我来说这没有什么东西可吃。根据原句句意，可知空缺处表示否定含义。have nothing to do没有什么事可做，固定搭配 。根据“wasn’t”可知用一般过去时。故填had；nothing。
75．The little dog hid its tail. (改为否定句)
The little dog its tail.
【答案】didn’t hide
【解析】句意：小狗隐藏了它的尾巴。hid是hide的过去式，否定动词hid借助didn’t，后跟动词原形，故答案为(1). didn’t (2). hide
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
A：Hey, Chen Fei. 76
B：I’m reading a book called Hou Yi Shoots the Suns.
A：How do you like this story
B：It’s interesting. I love it.
A： 77
B：He was great! He shot down the nine suns.
A： 78
B：A goddess（女神）gave him magic medicine. If he took it, Hou Yi would live forever.
A：Really 79
B：No, he didn’t. Instead, his wife Chang’e took it.
A：Oh, I see. 80
B：Yeah! You’re right.
【答案】76．D 77．F 78．A 79．E 80．B
【解析】本文是A与B谈论有关《后羿射日》的故事情况。
76．根据“I’m reading a book called Hou Yi Shoots the Suns.”可知，此处应是询问对方在做什么，选项D“你在干什么？”符合，故选D。
77．根据“He was great! He shot down the nine suns.”可知，此处应该是文对后羿的看法评价，选项F“你觉得后羿怎么样？”符合，故选F。
78．根据“A goddess（女神）gave him magic medicine. If he took it, Hou Yi would live forever.”可知，此处是问故事接着发生了什么，选项A“接下来发生了什么？”符合，故选A。
79．根据“No, he didn’t. Instead, his wife Chang’e took it.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，问的是后羿有没有吃这个神奇的药，选项E“后羿吃药了吗？”符合，故选E。
80．根据“Oh, I see.”以及“Yeah! You’re right.”可知，此处应该是说故事的结果，选项B“然后嫦娥飞到了月亮上，对吗？”符合，故选B。
十一、书面表达。（10分）
81．同学们对“愚公移山”的故事一定有着很深的印象吧？请根据本单元所学内容及下面的提示词语，以“The Story of Yu Gong”为题，把“愚公移山”的故事用英语简要叙述一下，并谈一谈你从故事中学到了什么。要求：80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词语：90, move the mountains, Zhi Sou, die, son, grandson, continue, god, be moved, help
The Story of Yu Gong
Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong. ____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The Story of Yu Gong
Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong. Although he was almost 90, he decided to move the mountains. A “clever” man called Zhi Sou said, “You are too old to move the mountains.” Yu Gong said, “If I die, my sons will still do this. And if my sons die, my grandsons will continue doing this.” Then a god was moved by Yu Gong. So he sent two gods to help him. From the story, I learned that anything is possible if we work hard!
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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains．单元测试A卷
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．No, it isn’t. B．I like it. C．Yes, I do.
( )2．A．That sounds great! B．He is very kind. C．Yes, he does.
( )3．A．Sorry, I don’t know. B．Yes, I do. C．OK, no problem.
( )4．A．I think so. B．That’s a good idea. C．Good luck.
( )5．A．It’s interesting. B．I love it. C．It’s about the Monkey King.
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．How many CDs does Sam have
A．Seventeen hundred. B．Six hundred. C．Seven hundred.
( )7．What is Lucy’s favorite sport
A．Baseball. B．Basketball. C．Volleyball.
( )8．What did Bob do after lunch
A．He did his homework. B．He cleaned his room. C．He mended his bike.
( )9．How many boys are skating
A．Six. B．Four. C．Two.
( )10．Who does John like best
A．Zhu Bajie. B．Sun Wukong. C．Tang Seng.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．What is the story about
A．The sun and the earth. B．The sun and the wind. C．The wind and the cloud.
( )12．What happened when the wind blew hard
A．The man held his hat and coat more closely.
B．The man took off his hat and coat.
C．The man did nothing.
( )13．What did the sun do
A．He ran away. B．He hid behind a cloud. C．He shone on the man.
( )14．Who won at last
A．The sun. B．The cloud. C．The wind.
( )15．What does the story tell us
A．Arguing with friends isn’t good.
B．The wind is stronger.
C．Everyone has his or her own strengths and weaknesses (优缺点).
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．It was ________ of them to build the restaurant at such a lonely place.
A．happy B．stupid C．smart D．safe
( )17．I believe that she cannot feel better ________ she talks to someone.
A．although B．unless C．because D．while
( )18．Would you please ________ the watch for me while I’m playing basketball
A．hold B．have C．keep D．take
( )19．Listen! I heard Tom ________ in the next room.
A．sing B．singing C．to sing D．sings
( )20．I had to look after my little brother ________.
A．the whole morning B．whole the morning C．the all morning D．the morning all
( )21．Lucy is quite _________ math, but she never drops it.
A．weak in B．good at C．tired of D．interested in
( )22．Dr. Wang is _________ good _________ everybody loves and respects him.
A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．very; that
( )23．—Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July.
—Really ________ exciting news!
A．How B．What an C．What D．How an
( )24．—Will Brown come and play computer games
—No, ________ he has finished his homework.
A．when B．if C．unless D．once
( )25．—Where is my notebook
—I don’t know. It isn’t here. Maybe __________ took it away.
A．everybody B．nobody C．anybody D．somebody
( )26．—Let’s play cards ________ watching television.
—Good idea. The TV show is so boring.
A．because B．because of C．instead D．instead of
( )27．Once upon a time, there was ________ emperor in ________ Europe.
A．a; a B．an; an C．a; / D．an; /
( )28．—You’d better not drop litter everywhere!
—I’m so sorry. I will _________.
A．pick it up B．get it off C．wake it up D．put it out
( )29．Mr. James is very kind and often encourages me _________ hard.
A．work B．worked C．to work D．working
( )30．The Chinese _________ the compass（指南针）a long time ago.
A．found B．found out C．discovered D．invented
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A crocodile（鳄鱼）wanted to eat bananas. However, the bananas were on the tree and he couldn’t 31 them. A monkey saw it and helped him get 32 . Then the crocodile took them home to his wife（妻子）.
“That monkey 33 bananas,” his wife said, “so his heart must taste great. Ask him to visit us, and then we can have a good meal of his 34 .”
The next day, the crocodile found the monkey and said, “My wife is 35 . She wants you to visit her.”
“ 36 ,” the monkey said.
The crocodile carried the monkey across（穿过）the river 37 his home.
“Tell me what your 38 is. Maybe I can give you some medicine,” the monkey said.
“The only medicine I need,” she said, “is your heart.”
Thinking 39 , the monkey said, “I left my heart in a banana tree. Would you like me to get it ”
The crocodile’s wife agreed, 40 her husband carried the monkey back to the banana tree. Then the monkey climbed to the tree and disappeared（消失）.
( )31．A．reach B．lend C．find D．collect
( )32．A．few B．any C．some D．most
( )33．A．spends on B．lives on C．puts on D．takes care of
( )34．A．bananas B．heart C．meat D．fruit
( )35．A．angry B．kind C．healthy D．sick
( )36．A．You’re kidding B．Never mind C．All right D．You’re welcome
( )37．A．to B．of C．about D．on
( )38．A．job B．hobby C．problem D．task
( )39．A．really B．quickly C．hardly D．probably
( )40．A．if B．but C．because D．so
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Brave Type：3D cartoon Comedy Running time：95 minutes Merida, a princess, refused to marry a person that she dislikes. This causes trouble for her family and the whole country. Merida turns to a witch (女巫) for help. In doing so, her family and the country are in danger. Merida must save her family and the country before it is too late.
The Grey Type：Action Running time：117 minutes The Grey is based on the short story Ghost Walker written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. It’s about a number of oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash (空难). They have to fight against grey wolves that threaten their lives.
Mirror Mirror Type：Comedy Running time：106 minutes You must know the story of Snow White. Would you like to see this story again Come to see Mirror Mirror. It’s a comedy about Snow White. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie.
Chimpanzee Type：Documentary Running time：78 minutes This movie is directed by Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. It’s a nature documentary film about a young chimpanzee named Oscar. He is alone in the African forests until he is raised by another chimpanzee. The chimpanzee takes care of Oscar like his own child.
( )41．How many documentaries are mentioned in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
( )42．Which movie lasts the longest time
A．Brave. B．The Grey. C．Chimpanzee. D．Mirror Mirror.
( )43．Which statement about the movies is TRUE
A．Mirror Mirror is directed by Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.
B．The Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based on a short story.
C．You can’t see many beautiful nature sights in Chimpanzee.
D．Brave is about a princess who obeys her heart.
( )44．Who starred in (主演) one of the movies
A．Lily Collins and Julia Roberts. B．Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield.
C．Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. D．Merida.
( )45．Where can you probably read this passage
A．In a nature magazine. B．In a storybook.
C．In an entertainment newspaper. D．In a science book.
B
Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left him home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out.
But the servant knew what the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.
( )46．Who liked wine and good food very much
A．The rich man. B．The servant. C．Both A and B． D．Neither A nor B．
( )47．The rich man knew that it was ________ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.
A．the cat B．himself C．nobody D．the servant
( )48．The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.
A．there was true poison in the bottles B．he did not want the servant to drink his wine
C．he wanted to kill the cat D．he wanted to kill the servant
( )49．In fact, ________ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A．the servant B．the cat C．the rich man D．nobody
( )50．From the story, we know that the servant was very________.
A．lazy B．good C．clever D．kind
C
Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, we used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals(目标)like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力).
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top.”①“Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”
At that time, ②我太小以至于不能理解他的话。 But later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain. And there, I could see the whole of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶)。
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
51．Did the writer and his father often climb the mountain in the morning
52．What kind of person did the writer’s father expect him to be
53．Why didn’t the writer want to continue climbing the high mountain
54．请将短文中画线句子①翻译成汉语：
55．请将短文中画线句子②翻译成英语：
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
56．The king and his two （wife）are walking in the garden.
57．The twins become interested in (learn) Chinese.
58．In some (west) countries, kids are also interested in Journey to the West.
59．I can’t stop （laugh）when I see that girl.
60．For me, running for 10 miles is quite a great (achieve).
61．Tina likes （India）food very much.
62．They have been （marry）for ten years.
63．Mo Yan is the first man (win) the Noble Prize for literature in China.
64．They allow me to continue （use）the library.
65．The god can turn (him) into many things.
八、根据首字母填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
66．You must find a place to h when the rainstorm comes.
67．After the rain, the g was all wet.
68．I picked a s when I took a walk along the river.
69．The more you s , the happier you will feel.
70．Which animal has a longer t , the monkey or the rabbit
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
71．The students did their homework as soon as they got home.（对划线部分提问）
What the students as soon as they got home
72．My brother read the book last week.（对画线部分提问）
your brother the book
73．someone, crying, I, hear, in, the, bedroom
.
74．There wasn’t anything to eat for me.(改为同义句)
I to eat.
75．The little dog hid its tail. (改为否定句)
The little dog its tail.
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
A：Hey, Chen Fei. 76
B：I’m reading a book called Hou Yi Shoots the Suns.
A：How do you like this story
B：It’s interesting. I love it.
A： 77
B：He was great! He shot down the nine suns.
A： 78
B：A goddess（女神）gave him magic medicine. If he took it, Hou Yi would live forever.
A：Really 79
B：No, he didn’t. Instead, his wife Chang’e took it.
A：Oh, I see. 80
B：Yeah! You’re right.
十一、书面表达。（10分）
81．同学们对“愚公移山”的故事一定有着很深的印象吧？请根据本单元所学内容及下面的提示词语，以“The Story of Yu Gong”为题，把“愚公移山”的故事用英语简要叙述一下，并谈一谈你从故事中学到了什么。要求：80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词语：90, move the mountains, Zhi Sou, die, son, grandson, continue, god, be moved, help
The Story of Yu Gong
Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong. ____________________________________
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