中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum？单元测试A卷
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．You look great. B．What’s the problem C．That’s dangerous.
( )2．A．OK. That’s a good idea. B．It’s a good place. C．I hope so.
( )3．A．It’s wonderful. B．No, never. C．By bus.
( )4．A．It’s too dirty. B．In the park C．Next weekend.
( )5．A．Me, neither. B．Oh, great! C．Me, too.
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．How far is the nearest restaurant
A．About 2 kilometers. B．About 9 kilometers. C．About 10 kilometers.
( )7．How many English-speaking countries has the woman been to
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
( )8．Which place has the man been to three times
A．The water park. B．The library. C．The space museum.
( )9．Where is Mary probably now
A．In the classroom. B．In the library. C．In the teachers’ office.
( )10．What does the man think was very exciting
A．Surfing. B．Skating. C．Swimming.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．Where would Peter’s family like to go
A．They’d like to go to a good museum.
B．They’d like to go to a good cinema.
C．They’d like to go to a good party.
( )12．What kind of museums does Peter’s father like
A．History museums. B．Science museums. C．Art museums.
( )13．Why does Peter’s elder sister refuse to go to a children’s museum
A．She is too young for it. B．She is too old for it. C．She is too worried about it.
( )14．Which museum do they decide to go to
A．The computer museum. B．The science museum. C．The history museum.
( )15．How will they go there
A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By train.
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．—I ________ Kate’s home many times but I’ve never met her father.
—Oh, her father works abroad.
A．will go to B．have gone to C．have been to D．have been
( )17．You won’t have any problem ________ much delicious food while traveling in Chengdu.
A．find B．finding C．to find D．found
( )18．About ________ of the students in our class went to the movies last night.
A．three quarters B．three quarter C．third quarter D．third quarters
( )19．My father always encourages me ________ things by myself.
A．do B．doing C．to do D．did
( )20．—Can I swim in the river
—No, you can’t. It’s too deep. It’s not ________ to swim in it.
A．cool B．difficult C．safe D．important
( )21．I’m always tired and often fall ________ in class.
A．sleepy B．asleep C．sleep D．sleeping
( )22．The park is a good place ________.
A．have fun B．enjoy C．to have fun D．to enjoy
( )23．I hear you’ve got a new pen pal. I wonder ________.
A．where does she live B．where she is studying
C．where will she work D．where she was
( )24．—I have never been to Water Park.
—________ I.
A．Neither have B．So have C．So do D．So am
( )25．—Have you ever been to Tokyo
—Yes, I ________ there twice. It’s a modern city.
A．have gone B．have been C．have gone to D．have been to
( )26．—Sorry, I have no time now.
—It doesn’t matter. I’ll discuss it with you ________ you like.
A．whatever B．wherever C．however D．whenever
( )27．It is such an amazing machine. It can travel two ________ miles per minute.
A．thousand B．thousand of C．thousands D．thousands of
( )28．—Please tell us something about Australia, OK
—Sorry. ________ Jack ________ I have ever been there.
A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Both; and D．Neither; nor
( )29．—What do you think of Singapore
—I don’t know. I have ________ been there. I plan to visit there this year.
A．ever B．never C．just D．already
( )30．To keep healthy, you should eat ______ rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.
A．badly B．luckily C．mostly D．suddenly
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Which is the best way to learn a foreign language We remembered that we all learned our own language when we were 31 ; if we can learn a second language in the same way, it won’t seem to be so 32 . Think of what small children do. They listen to 33 people say and they try to imitate(模仿)what they 34 . When they want something, they have to 35 for it. They are using a language, talking 36 it all the time. If 37 use a second language like this all the time, they will learn it more 38 . It is also important to remember that we learn our own language by hearing people speak it, 39 by seeing what they write. In school, though you learn to hear and speak, to read and write, you must learn all new words through the ear, and you can read them, spell them and write them 40 .
( )31．A．boys B．girls C．children D．young people
( )32．A．important B．difficult C．interesting D．easy
( )33．A．what B．which C．how D．when
( )34．A．see B．listen C．hear D．speak
( )35．A．send B．look C．wait D．ask
( )36．A．for B．of C．on D．with
( )37．A．people B．teachers C．children D．workers
( )38．A．slowly B．hardly C．quickly D．carefully
( )39．A．not B．and C．but D．then
( )40．A．first B．earlier C．before D．later
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
London Transport Museum
London Transport Museum was set up in 1980. It brings to life the history of London’s public transport network— its buses, trains, tubes and taxis, from the 19th century to the present day.
The museum has two sites in London. The main site in Covent Garden is open to the public every day. It reopened in 2007 after a two-year repair. The other site, located in Acton, is known as the London Transport Museum Depot and is open on visitor days throughout the year.
Opening times（the main site）：
◆Museum galleries（展览馆）
Open daily 10：00 — 18：00（Last entry 17：15）
◆Museum shop
Sunday—Tuesday 10：00 — 18：30
Wednesday— Saturday 10：00 — 19：00
Museum tickets (the main site)：
◆Adult：$17.50
◆Children and young people aged 18 and under：free
(Children aged 12 and under must be accompanied by an adult.)
You can save by booking your ticket online at $16.
For more information, visit https：// www.ltmuseum.co.uk.
( )41．London Transport Museum brings to life the history of London’s public transport network EXCEPT ________.
A．buses B．boats C．tubes D．trains
( )42．What can we know about the main site of Landon Transport Museum
A．It’s in Acton. B．It’s closed on Mondays.
C．A two-year repair will be done there. D．Visitors can’t enter its galleries at 17：20.
( )43．How long is the museum shop open on Saturday
A．7 hours. B．8 hours. C．8.5 hours. D．9 hours.
( )44．Who can enter the museum alone and without paying
A．8-year-old Tony. B．12-year-old Joanna. C．18-year-old Peter. D．20-year-old Mike.
( )45．If you buy three tickets online, you can save ________.
A．$1.5 B．$4.5 C．$16 D．$17.5
B
Welcome to Austria(奥地利)
Harsh Tate is a village in the mountain areas in western Austria, and Hotel Post, opened by a local family, is clean but not expensive. From the hotel you can see the whole village and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 25℃ in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.
Enjoy Thailand!
When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning river boat trip to the Flouting Market just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. There you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don’t forget your hat — the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃ at midday!
Visit Hawaii!
Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north. But be careful：there are many mosquitoes and don’t be surprised if it rains in the center of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24℃ to 26℃, and only a little cooler in the evening.
( )46．The advertisements(广告) above are about ________.
A．shopping B．travel C．food D．hotels
( )47．If you stay at Hotel Post, you will have a good view of ________.
A．western Austria B．the local family
C．the village, the forest and the mountains D．only the mountains and the forest
( )48．If you go to Bangkok, you can ________.
A．enjoy the scenery of the forests B．climb the mountains
C．buy fruits while sitting on your boat D．live in Hotel Post
( )49．Which place will you choose if you want to enjoy both mountains and forests
A．Kauai in Hawaii. B．Harsh Tate in Austria.
C．Bangkok in Thailand. D．The Floating Market.
( )50．According to the advertisements, we know that ________.
A．the hottest travel place is Harsh Tate
B．Hotel Post in Austria is clean but expensive
C．you can have the river boat trip in Austria
D．maybe it often rains in the center of Kauai
C
You must have been to many places of interest and enjoyed all kinds of beautiful mountains and rivers. I am also sure that you have visited many old buildings covered with colorful pictures on the walls. Now imagine that a building with an exterior（外观）made completely out of corn and other grain! The building really exists—it is the Corn Palace.
The Corn Palace was built in 1892 in Mitchell, South Dakota. It was created to display the products of the harvest of South Dakota’s farmers, in murals（壁画）inside the building and on the outside walls of the building. The murals are made from lots of corn and other grain and grasses such as wild oats, rye, straw, and wheat. Each year these corn decorations are completely stripped down（剥下）and entirely new murals are created. The Corn Palace is a great tourist attraction and a meeting place for the community. Many events are held here and the most popular is the Corn Palace Stampede Rodeo. But the horses must be watched carefully so that they don’t eat the building!
The Corn Palace
51 and location It was built in 52 in 1892.
The reason that it was built To display 53 of South Dakota’s farmers.
The feature of it It has an exterior made completely out of 54 .
Current situation It is a place of interest and it is also used for 55 and events.
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
56．Linda (be) to the aquarium three times.
57．She doesn’t know how (use) the new mobile phone.
58．John never (be) to the space museum before.
59．Leo and his friend (go) skating next Sunday.
60．My brother （be） a soldier for two years.
61． of people visit the museum every day. (thousand)
62．We felt relaxed and （peace）during the days in the mountains.
63．On weekends, we (most) go out for a trip.
64．With the development of the Internet, the world (it) is becoming smaller and smaller.
65．It’s (safety) to cross the road when the light is green.
八、根据首字母填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
66．The policemen are working hard to make the city a s place.
67．It’s u for him to learn English so well in such a short time.
68．Don’t you find it interesting to c stamps
69．As the saying says：Practice makes p .
70．Why do you c stamps
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
71．Mary had to study for the history test. (划线提问)
Mary to study for .
72．Mr. Brown has taught in the school since 1990. （对画线部分提问）
has Mr. Brown taught in the school
73．Julia has not ever been to the West Lake.（改为同义句）
Julia been to the West Lake.
74．His uncle died two years ago.（改为同义句）
His uncle has for two years.
75．He went to bed after he finished his homework last night.(改为同义句)
He to bed he finished his homework last night.
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。
A：Hi, Kate! 76
B：Oh, I’ve been to many places, such as Xi’an, Hangzhou, Shanghai and Tibet.
A： 77
B：Really What places have you been to
A：Very few. I’ve only been to Pingyao.
B： 78
A：In Shanxi. It’s a small place, but it has a long history. It’s one of the oldest towns in China. There you can see a well-kept city wall.
B： 79 I’ve just seen a lot of natural scenery, but not much old Chinese culture yet.
A： 80
十一、书面表达。（10分）
81．假如你是Li Ming，去年夏天去了海南旅游。请你根据要点和所给句型描述一下你去过的海南岛，词数80左右。
1. 参考词汇：the second largest island, hot, water sports, scuba diving (潜水)
2. 参考句型：Have you ever tried/seen/been...
If you..., you will/can....
You should... (walk along the beaches)
One great thing about...is... (try sweet fruit)
I have been to Hainan Island
______________________________________________________________________________________
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum？单元测试A卷
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．You look great. B．What’s the problem C．That’s dangerous.
【答案】B
【听力】I need your advice about my brother, Uncle Sun.
( )2．A．OK. That’s a good idea. B．It’s a good place. C．I hope so.
【答案】A
【听力】Let’s go to the history museum.
( )3．A．It’s wonderful. B．No, never. C．By bus.
【答案】B
【听力】Have you ever been to the space museum
( )4．A．It’s too dirty. B．In the park C．Next weekend.
【答案】C
【听力】When will we help to clean up the city park
( )5．A．Me, neither. B．Oh, great! C．Me, too.
【答案】A
【听力】I’ve never been to an amusement park.
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．How far is the nearest restaurant
A．About 2 kilometers. B．About 9 kilometers. C．About 10 kilometers.
【答案】C
【听力】M：Excuse me. Where is the nearest restaurant
W：The nearest restaurant is also far from here. It’s about 10 kilometers.
( )7．How many English-speaking countries has the woman been to
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
【答案】B
【听力】M：Have you ever been to an English-speaking country
W：Yes. I’ve been to the US, the UK, Australia and Canada.
( )8．Which place has the man been to three times
A．The water park. B．The library. C．The space museum.
【答案】C
【听力】W：I’m going to the space museum. Would you like to come
M：No, I’ve been there three times. I’m going to the library instead. Lucy is free today.
W：OK. I’ll call her.
( )9．Where is Mary probably now
A．In the classroom. B．In the library. C．In the teachers’ office.
【答案】C
【听力】W：Where is Mary I can’t find her in the classroom or in the library.
M：She has gone to the teachers’ office.
( )10．What does the man think was very exciting
A．Surfing. B．Skating. C．Swimming.
【答案】B
【听力】W：I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been
M：I have been to Harbin. It was cold there, but skating on ice was very exciting.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．Where would Peter’s family like to go
A．They’d like to go to a good museum.
B．They’d like to go to a good cinema.
C．They’d like to go to a good party.
( )12．What kind of museums does Peter’s father like
A．History museums. B．Science museums. C．Art museums.
( )13．Why does Peter’s elder sister refuse to go to a children’s museum
A．She is too young for it. B．She is too old for it. C．She is too worried about it.
( )14．Which museum do they decide to go to
A．The computer museum. B．The science museum. C．The history museum.
( )15．How will they go there
A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By train.
【答案】11．A 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．B
【听力】Peter’s family would like to go to a good museum in Sunville. There are many museums such as computer museums, history museums, science museums and art museums there. Peter’s father likes history museums. Peter’s younger sister thinks history museums are boring, so she’d like to go to a science museum. Peter’s younger brother doesn’t like science museums. He wants to go to a children’s museum. They are more fun. Peter’s elder sister wants to go to an art museum. She’s too old for a children’s museum. There’re a lot of fun things for children in the computer museum. They can learn all about the history of computers, as well as learn about science and art. In the end, they all agree to take the taxi to the computer museum.
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．—I ________ Kate’s home many times but I’ve never met her father.
—Oh, her father works abroad.
A．will go to B．have gone to C．have been to D．have been
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我去过凯特家很多次，但从未见过她父亲。——哦，她父亲在国外工作。
考查现在完成时。will go to将要去，一般将来时；have gone to去了某地（去了未归），现在完成时；have been to去过某地（去过已归），现在完成时；have been去过，现在完成时。根据“many times”可知，句子意思是“我去过凯特家很多次”，句子的时态为现在完成时态，空后不是直接接地点副词，可以用介词to。故选C。
( )17．You won’t have any problem ________ much delicious food while traveling in Chengdu.
A．find B．finding C．to find D．found
【答案】B
【解析】句意：当你在成都旅游时，你不难发现很多美味可口的食品。
考查动名词。考查短语have problems (in) doing sth句型结构，意思是“做……有困难”，因此本题正确答案是finding。故选B。
( )18．About ________ of the students in our class went to the movies last night.
A．three quarters B．three quarter C．third quarter D．third quarters
【答案】A
【解析】句意：昨晚我们班大约四分之三的学生去看电影了。
考查分数的表达。分数表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加s，“四分之三”表达为：three quarters。故选A。
( )19．My father always encourages me ________ things by myself.
A．do B．doing C．to do D．did
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我的父亲总是鼓励我自己做事情。
考查动词不定式。do“做”，根据“encourages me...things by myself”可知，此处表达鼓励我自己做事情，encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”为固定搭配，空处应填不定式形式。故选C。
( )20．—Can I swim in the river
—No, you can’t. It’s too deep. It’s not ________ to swim in it.
A．cool B．difficult C．safe D．important
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我可以在河里游泳吗？——不，你不能。太深了。在里面游泳不安全。
考查形容词辨析。cool冷酷的；difficult困难的；safe安全的；important重要的。根据“It’s too deep.”可知太深了，判断在里面游泳不安全。故选C。
( )21．I’m always tired and often fall ________ in class.
A．sleepy B．asleep C．sleep D．sleeping
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我总是很累，经常在课堂上睡着。
考查形容词作表语。sleepy困倦的；asleep睡着的；sleep睡觉，名词或动词原形；sleeping睡觉，动名词或现在分词。fall asleep“睡着”，为固定短语。故选B。
( )22．The park is a good place ________.
A．have fun B．enjoy C．to have fun D．to enjoy
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这个公园是玩乐的好地方。
考查不定式作定语。have fun玩得高兴；enjoy享受。根据“The park is a good place...”可知，不定式作定语修饰place，“have fun”与“enjoy oneself”都表示“玩得高兴”之意。故选C。
( )23．I hear you’ve got a new pen pal. I wonder ________.
A．where does she live B．where she is studying
C．where will she work D．where she was
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我听说你有了一个新笔友。我想知道她正在哪里学习。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句中应用陈述语序“主语+谓语”，故排除A和C，根据“I hear you’ve got a new pen pal. I wonder...”可知主现从不限，此处用现在进行时问正在哪里学习。故选B。
( )24．—I have never been to Water Park.
—________ I.
A．Neither have B．So have C．So do D．So am
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我从未去过水上公园。 ——我也没有。
考查部分倒装。根据第一句中的“have never been to”可知，此句为否定句，表示“从未去过”，因此答句应表达“我也没有”之意，表示“……也不”应用neither来引导倒装句；答句时态应与上文保持一致，同用现在完成时，且因主语“I”为第一人称，助动词应用have。故选A。
( )25．—Have you ever been to Tokyo
—Yes, I ________ there twice. It’s a modern city.
A．have gone B．have been C．have gone to D．have been to
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你去过东京吗？—— 是的，我去过两次。这是一座现代化的城市。
考查现在完成时。根据“I… there twice”可知，已经去过那里两次了，应用现在完成时。“have gone to+地点”意为 “某人去了某地，现在还没有回来，可能在去的途中或已经到了目的地”，而“have been to+地点”意为 “某人曾经去过某地，此时已回来”，常与twice、several times、 ever、never等词连用，由此可知排除A和C。have gone to和have been to后面跟地点副词（there/here/home 等）省略to。所以空格处应用have been。故选B。
( )26．—Sorry, I have no time now.
—It doesn’t matter. I’ll discuss it with you ________ you like.
A．whatever B．wherever C．however D．whenever
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——对不起，我现在没有时间。——没关系。我会随时和你讨论的。
考查连词。whatever无论什么；wherever无论在哪里；however无论如何；whenever无论何时。根据“It doesn’t matter. I’ll discuss it with you...you like.”可知，此处指的是“无论何时有时间都可以讨论”，应用whenever连接，故选D。
( )27．It is such an amazing machine. It can travel two ________ miles per minute.
A．thousand B．thousand of C．thousands D．thousands of
【答案】A
【解析】句意：这是一台如此神奇的机器。它每分钟可以行驶两千英里。
考查thousand用法。hundred/thousand/million/billion的用法是：当前面有具体数词和several（几个，若干个）时，后面不加s也不加of；当前面没有有具体数词时，后面要加s也要加of。本题空前有two修饰，此处用单数形式。故选A。
( )28．—Please tell us something about Australia, OK
—Sorry. ________ Jack ________ I have ever been there.
A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Both; and D．Neither; nor
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——请告诉我们一些关于澳大利亚的事情，好吗？——很抱歉。杰克和我都没有去过那里。
考查并列连词辨析。either...or...要么……要么……；not only...but also...不仅……而且……；both...and...不但……而且……；neither...nor...既不……也不……。根据“Sorry.”可知，此处对于对方的请求表示抱歉，由此可推出杰克和“我”都不能帮对方的忙，即这两人都没去过澳大利亚，“neither...nor...”符合题意。故选D。
( )29．—What do you think of Singapore
—I don’t know. I have ________ been there. I plan to visit there this year.
A．ever B．never C．just D．already
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你觉得新加坡怎么样？——我不知道。我从未去过那里。我计划今年去那里。
考查副词辨析。ever曾经；never从未；just仅仅；already已经。根据“I don’t know.”和“I plan to visit there this year.”可知，空处表示从未去过新加坡。故选B。
( )30．To keep healthy, you should eat ______ rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.
A．badly B．luckily C．mostly D．suddenly
【答案】C
【解析】句意：为了保持健康，你应该主要吃米饭、面包、蔬菜和水果。
考查副词词义辨析。badly糟糕的；luckily幸运地；mostly主要地，通常；suddenly突然地。根据“To keep healthy, you should eat…rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.”可知，你应该吃米饭、面包、蔬菜和水果来保持健康。因此选项C“主要地”符合语境。故选C。
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Which is the best way to learn a foreign language We remembered that we all learned our own language when we were 31 ; if we can learn a second language in the same way, it won’t seem to be so 32 . Think of what small children do. They listen to 33 people say and they try to imitate(模仿)what they 34 . When they want something, they have to 35 for it. They are using a language, talking 36 it all the time. If 37 use a second language like this all the time, they will learn it more 38 . It is also important to remember that we learn our own language by hearing people speak it, 39 by seeing what they write. In school, though you learn to hear and speak, to read and write, you must learn all new words through the ear, and you can read them, spell them and write them 40 .
( )31．A．boys B．girls C．children D．young people
( )32．A．important B．difficult C．interesting D．easy
( )33．A．what B．which C．how D．when
( )34．A．see B．listen C．hear D．speak
( )35．A．send B．look C．wait D．ask
( )36．A．for B．of C．on D．with
( )37．A．people B．teachers C．children D．workers
( )38．A．slowly B．hardly C．quickly D．carefully
( )39．A．not B．and C．but D．then
( )40．A．first B．earlier C．before D．later
【答案】31．C 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．D 36．D 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．D
【解析】本文主要介绍了学习一门外语的方法。
31．句意：我们记得当我们还是孩子的时候，我们都学会了自己的语言。
boys男孩；girls 女孩；children；young people年青人。根据“Think of what small children do”可知，说的是当我们是孩子时。故选C。
32．句意：如果我们能以同样的方式学习第二种语言，就不会显得那么困难。
important重要的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；easy容易的。根据前文“We remembered that we all learned our own language when we were children”可知，我们是孩子时都学会了我们自己的语言，可知这样学习语言是容易的，是不难的。故选B。
33．句意：他们听人们说话，并且他们试图模仿他们所听到的。
what什么；which哪一个；how怎样；when什么时候。此处动词短语“listen to”后面的宾语从句中的谓语“say”后面缺少宾语，故用代词what充当。故选A。
34．句意：他们听人们说话，并且他们试图模仿他们所听到的。
see看见；listen听到；hear听见；speak说话。根据前文可知他们先听人们说，故此处模仿的应是他们听到的内容，此处表示听到的结果，因此用动词hear。故选C。
35．句意：当他们想要的东西，他们必须要求得到它。
send发送；look看见；wait等待；ask问。根据“when they want something”可知，因此是要求得到它。ask for 要求。故选D。
36．句意：他们在使用语言，一直用它说话。
for为了；of……的；on在……上；with和，有，用。表示使用某种工具，用介词with。故选D。
37．句意：如果人们一直这样的使用第二语言，他们会学得更快。
People人们 ；Teachers教师；children孩子；workers工人。此处指所有的人学习外语都可以按照这种方法，包括老师、孩子和工人。故选A。
38．句意：如果人们一直这样的使用第二语言，他们会学得更快。
slowly慢慢的 ；hardly几乎不；quickly快速的；carefully仔细的。根据前文“They are using language, talking with it all the time”可知，人们使用语言，并用它来交谈，因此通过这样使用来学习第二语言会更快。故选C。
39．句意：同样重要的是要记住，我们学习我们自己的语言，听到人们说它，并看到他们写。
not不是；and和；but但是； then然后。介词短语“by hearing people speak it”和介词短语“by seeing what they write”是并列关系，故用连词and。故选B。
40．句意：在学校里，虽然你学习听、说、读、写，你必须通过耳朵学习所有的新词，你可以阅读，拼读然后写他们。
first首先；earlier更早；before在……之前；later后来。根据“In school, though you learn to hear and speak, to read and write, you must learn all new words through the ear, and you can read them, spell them and write them”可知，写是后来要做的事。故选D。
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
London Transport Museum
London Transport Museum was set up in 1980. It brings to life the history of London’s public transport network— its buses, trains, tubes and taxis, from the 19th century to the present day.
The museum has two sites in London. The main site in Covent Garden is open to the public every day. It reopened in 2007 after a two-year repair. The other site, located in Acton, is known as the London Transport Museum Depot and is open on visitor days throughout the year.
Opening times（the main site）：
◆Museum galleries（展览馆）
Open daily 10：00 — 18：00（Last entry 17：15）
◆Museum shop
Sunday—Tuesday 10：00 — 18：30
Wednesday— Saturday 10：00 — 19：00
Museum tickets (the main site)：
◆Adult：$17.50
◆Children and young people aged 18 and under：free
(Children aged 12 and under must be accompanied by an adult.)
You can save by booking your ticket online at $16.
For more information, visit https：// www.ltmuseum.co.uk.
( )41．London Transport Museum brings to life the history of London’s public transport network EXCEPT ________.
A．buses B．boats C．tubes D．trains
( )42．What can we know about the main site of Landon Transport Museum
A．It’s in Acton. B．It’s closed on Mondays.
C．A two-year repair will be done there. D．Visitors can’t enter its galleries at 17：20.
( )43．How long is the museum shop open on Saturday
A．7 hours. B．8 hours. C．8.5 hours. D．9 hours.
( )44．Who can enter the museum alone and without paying
A．8-year-old Tony. B．12-year-old Joanna. C．18-year-old Peter. D．20-year-old Mike.
( )45．If you buy three tickets online, you can save ________.
A．$1.5 B．$4.5 C．$16 D．$17.5
【答案】41．B 42．D 43．D 44．C 45．B
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。短文讲了伦敦交通博物馆的历史，开放时间、价格和买票方式等。
41．推理判断题。根据“It brings to life the history of London’s public transport network — its buses，trains，tubes and taxis，from the 19th century to the present day.”，可知没有提到船。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“Museum galleries （展览馆）；Open daily 10：00 18：00 （Last entry 17：15）”，可知17点20分，参观者不得进入展厅。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“Wednesday— Saturday 10：00 — 19：00”，可知博物馆商店星期六营业9小时。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“Children and young people aged 18 and under：free（ Children aged 12 and under must be accompanied by an adult.）”，可知18岁的彼得可以免费独自进入博物馆。故选C。
45．推理判断题。根据“Adult： $17.50．（成人：17.50美元。）和You can save by booking your ticket online at $16.”， 可知如果你在网上买三张票，就可以省（17.5—16）×3＝4.5美元。故选B。
B
Welcome to Austria(奥地利)
Harsh Tate is a village in the mountain areas in western Austria, and Hotel Post, opened by a local family, is clean but not expensive. From the hotel you can see the whole village and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 25℃ in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.
Enjoy Thailand!
When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning river boat trip to the Flouting Market just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. There you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don’t forget your hat — the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃ at midday!
Visit Hawaii!
Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north. But be careful：there are many mosquitoes and don’t be surprised if it rains in the center of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24℃ to 26℃, and only a little cooler in the evening.
( )46．The advertisements(广告) above are about ________.
A．shopping B．travel C．food D．hotels
( )47．If you stay at Hotel Post, you will have a good view of ________.
A．western Austria B．the local family
C．the village, the forest and the mountains D．only the mountains and the forest
( )48．If you go to Bangkok, you can ________.
A．enjoy the scenery of the forests B．climb the mountains
C．buy fruits while sitting on your boat D．live in Hotel Post
( )49．Which place will you choose if you want to enjoy both mountains and forests
A．Kauai in Hawaii. B．Harsh Tate in Austria.
C．Bangkok in Thailand. D．The Floating Market.
( )50．According to the advertisements, we know that ________.
A．the hottest travel place is Harsh Tate
B．Hotel Post in Austria is clean but expensive
C．you can have the river boat trip in Austria
D．maybe it often rains in the center of Kauai
【答案】46．B 47．C 48．C 49．A 50．D
【解析】本文通过三则广告介绍了三个旅游地点。
46．推理判断题。由三则广告的标题“Welcome to Austria”，“Enjoy Thailand”和“Visit Hawaii”可知，以上广告都与旅游地相关，故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“From the hotel, you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains.”可知，如果你住在旅馆，你将能很好地看到村庄、森林和群山。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据“There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. There you can pay for them when you sit in your boat.”可知，如果你去曼谷，你可以坐在船上买水果。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“You can visit its sandy beaches in the south and west of the island，and mountains and forests in the north.”可知，如果你想同时享受高山和森林，你会选择夏威夷考艾岛。故选A。
50．细节理解题。根据“don’t be surprised if it rains in the center of the island”可知，考艾岛中部下雨是常事，不足为奇，故选D。
C
You must have been to many places of interest and enjoyed all kinds of beautiful mountains and rivers. I am also sure that you have visited many old buildings covered with colorful pictures on the walls. Now imagine that a building with an exterior（外观）made completely out of corn and other grain! The building really exists—it is the Corn Palace.
The Corn Palace was built in 1892 in Mitchell, South Dakota. It was created to display the products of the harvest of South Dakota’s farmers, in murals（壁画）inside the building and on the outside walls of the building. The murals are made from lots of corn and other grain and grasses such as wild oats, rye, straw, and wheat. Each year these corn decorations are completely stripped down（剥下）and entirely new murals are created. The Corn Palace is a great tourist attraction and a meeting place for the community. Many events are held here and the most popular is the Corn Palace Stampede Rodeo. But the horses must be watched carefully so that they don’t eat the building!
The Corn Palace
51 and location It was built in 52 in 1892.
The reason that it was built To display 53 of South Dakota’s farmers.
The feature of it It has an exterior made completely out of 54 .
Current situation It is a place of interest and it is also used for 55 and events.
【答案】51．Time 52．Mitchell, South Dakota 53．the products of the harvest 54．corn and other grain 55．meetings
【解析】短文主要介绍完全由玉米和其他谷物制成的“玉米宫殿”。
51．根据表中“It was built in...in 1892.”可是，该栏所述内容对应的是“玉米宫殿”的建立时间和地点。故填Time。
52．根据文中“The Corn Palace was built in 1892 in Mitchell, South Dakota.”可知，“玉米宫殿于1892年建于南达科他州的Mitchell。故填Mitchell, South Dakota。
53．根据文章“It was created to display the products of the harvest of South Dakota’s farmers...”可知 ，“玉米宫殿”被建来展示南达科他州农民丰收的成果。故填the products of the harvest。
54．根据文中“Now imagine that a building with an exterior（外观）made completely out of corn and other grain!”可知，“玉米宫殿”的外部完全由玉米和其他的谷物制成。故填 corn and other grain。
55．根据文中“The Corn Palace is a great tourist attraction and a meeting place for the community.”可知，“玉米宫殿”也被用于开会。故填meetings。
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
56．Linda (be) to the aquarium three times.
【答案】has been
【解析】句意：琳达去过水族馆三次。根据three times“三次”可知，已经去过三次，应使用现在完成时态，结构是“have/has+动词的过去分词”。主语Linda为单三，助动词用has。be的过去分词是“been”，has been to“去过”。故填has been。
57．She doesn’t know how (use) the new mobile phone.
【答案】to use
【解析】句意：她不知道如何使用这个新的手机。use“使用”，是动词。根据句意和语法可知，要用疑问词+不定式作宾语。故填to use。
58．John never (be) to the space museum before.
【答案】has been
【解析】句意：约翰以前从未去过太空博物馆。根据“before”可知，这里指从未去过太空博物馆，句子时态为现在完成时，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词。主语John为单数，所以用has。be的过去分词是been。故填has；been。
59．Leo and his friend (go) skating next Sunday.
【答案】will go
【解析】句意：利奥和他的朋友下周日将去滑冰。根据next Sunday“下周日”可知，一般将来时态，will go符合句意。故填will go。
60．My brother （be） a soldier for two years.
【答案】has been
【解析】句意：我哥哥当兵两年了。根据“for two years”可知，for+一段时间，通常用于现在完成时态，结构是have/has+过去分词，主语是brother单数，因此用has，be的过去分词是been。故填has been。
61． of people visit the museum every day. (thousand)
【答案】Thousands
【解析】句意：每天有数以千计的人参观这个博物馆。题目要求填thousand的适当形式，结合“... of people”可知用thousands of表示“数以千计的”，句子开头首字母大写。故填Thousands。
62．We felt relaxed and （peace）during the days in the mountains.
【答案】peaceful
【解析】句意：在山里的日子里，我们感到放松和平静。peace“平静”，名词。此处应用形容词作表语，和relaxed并列。故填peaceful。
63．On weekends, we (most) go out for a trip.
【答案】mostly
【解析】句意：周末，我们大多出去旅行。分析句子可知，空处应填副词作状语，most对应的副词是mostly“多半，主要地”。故填mostly。
64．With the development of the Internet, the world (it) is becoming smaller and smaller.
【答案】itself
【解析】句意：随着网络的发展，世界本身变得越来越小。根据“the world...is becoming smaller and smaller.”可知此处指世界本身，用反身代词itself表示“它本身”。故填itself。
65．It’s (safety) to cross the road when the light is green.
【答案】safe
【解析】句意：当交通灯是绿色时穿过马路是安全的。根据“when the light is green”以及所给提示词safety“安全”可知，绿灯亮时过马路安全，空前是is，后加形容词，作表语。safe“安全的”。故填safe。
八、根据首字母填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
66．The policemen are working hard to make the city a s place.
【答案】(s)afe
【解析】句意：警察们正在努力工作，使这个城市成为一个安全的地方。根据“The policemen are working hard”及首字母提示可知，应该是“安全的”，这里修饰名词place，用形容词“safe”。故填(s)afe。
67．It’s u for him to learn English so well in such a short time.
【答案】(u)nbelievable
【解析】句意：他在这么短的时间内把英语学得这么好，真是难以置信。It is+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说，做某事是......”固定句式。根据“learn English so well in such a short time”及首字母“u”可知，在这么短的时间内把英语学得这么好，应该是难以置信的，填形容词unbelievable。故填(u)nbelievable。
68．Don’t you find it interesting to c stamps
【答案】(c)ollect
【解析】句意：你不觉得集邮很有趣吗？根据stamps“邮票”，以及首字母提示可知，collect stamps“集邮”，to后跟动词原形。故填(c)ollect。
69．As the saying says：Practice makes p .
【答案】(p)erfect
【解析】句意：就像谚语说的：熟能生巧。根据“Practice makes”结合给出的首字母提示p，这句谚语是“熟能生巧”，即“Practice makes perfect”。故填(p)erfect。
70．Why do you c stamps
【答案】(c)ollect
【解析】句意：你为什么集邮？根据“Why do you…stamps ”和首字母提示可知，空出缺少“收集”的意思，collect“收集”，且助动词do后跟动词原形。故填(c)ollect。
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
71．Mary had to study for the history test. (划线提问)
Mary to study for .
【答案】What did have
【解析】根据划线部分the history test可知，这里是用what来提问，这里是一般过去时态，助动词用did，其结构是疑问词+did+主语+动词原形。根据题意，故填What；did ；have。
72．Mr. Brown has taught in the school since 1990. （对画线部分提问）
has Mr. Brown taught in the school
【答案】How long
【解析】句意：布朗先生自1990年以来一直在这所学校教书。划线部分表示一段时间，对此提问用how long“多久”，故填How；long。
73．Julia has not ever been to the West Lake.（改为同义句）
Julia been to the West Lake.
【答案】has never
【解析】句意：茱莉亚从来没有去过西湖。分析句子，可知时态为现在完成时，根据题干原句“has not ever”意为“从没”，“has never”也是“从没”的意思，故填has never。
74．His uncle died two years ago.（改为同义句）
His uncle has for two years.
【答案】been dead
【解析】句意：他的叔叔两年前去世了。die“死亡”，是短暂性动词。根据“for two years.”可知此句是现在完成时，谓语动词和一段时间连用时，需要是延续性动词。die对应的延续性动词为be dead，此处be应用过去分词形式。故填been；dead。
75．He went to bed after he finished his homework last night.(改为同义句)
He to bed he finished his homework last night.
【答案】didn’t go until
【解析】He went to bed after he finished his homework last night.句意为“他昨晚做完作业后就去睡觉了。”可以转换成not…until…表示“直到……才”；这里是一般过去时态，变成否定句要借助助动词did+not+动词的原形。根据句意可知，故填didn’t；go；until。
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。
A：Hi, Kate! 76
B：Oh, I’ve been to many places, such as Xi’an, Hangzhou, Shanghai and Tibet.
A： 77
B：Really What places have you been to
A：Very few. I’ve only been to Pingyao.
B： 78
A：In Shanxi. It’s a small place, but it has a long history. It’s one of the oldest towns in China. There you can see a well-kept city wall.
B： 79 I’ve just seen a lot of natural scenery, but not much old Chinese culture yet.
A： 80
【答案】76．E 77．A 78．D 79．C 80．B
【解析】本段对话主要是AB二人谈论去过哪里，平遥是什么样子的，以及B表达自己想多看一些古老的中国文化的愿望。
76．根据“Oh, I’ve been to many places, such as Xi’an, Hangzhou, Shanghai and Tibet.”可知，此处询问去过哪些地方，选项E“你去过中国的哪些地方”符合语境，故选E。
77．根据“Really What places have you been to ”可知，此处与去过一些地方相关，用“Really ”表示对前者的话表示疑问，选项A“你去过的地方比我多”符合语境，故选A。
78．根据“In Shanxi.”可知，此处询问在哪里，选项D“它在哪里”符合语境，故选D。
79．根据“I’ve just seen a lot of natural scenery, but not much old Chinese culture yet.”可知，此处介绍自己只是看到了很多自然风光，但还没有看到多少古老的中国文化。选项C“我在中国从未见过这样的地方”符合语境，故选C。
80．根据“I’ve just seen a lot of natural scenery, but not much old Chinese culture yet.”可知，此处应对前者说自己没怎么看过古老的中国文化进行评价，选项B“如果你愿意，你会有很多机会的”符合语境，故选B。
十一、书面表达。（10分）
81．假如你是Li Ming，去年夏天去了海南旅游。请你根据要点和所给句型描述一下你去过的海南岛，词数80左右。
1. 参考词汇：the second largest island, hot, water sports, scuba diving (潜水)
2. 参考句型：Have you ever tried/seen/been...
If you..., you will/can....
You should... (walk along the beaches)
One great thing about...is... (try sweet fruit)
I have been to Hainan Island
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【答案】
I Have Been to Hainan Island
I had never been to Hainan Island before, so I decided to go there last summer.
Have you ever been to Hainan Island It is the second largest island in China. It’s a beautiful place. If you go there, you should walk along the beaches. The weather in Hainan is very hot, so people like doing many water sports, such as scuba diving, fishing, swimming, surfing and boating. One great thing about Hainan is that you can try many kinds of sweet fruits there.
If you go to Hainan, I’m sure you will enjoy yourself, and have a great time there.
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