Unit 8 A green world检测试卷（含答案）牛津译林版八年级英语下册
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| 名称 | Unit 8 A green world检测试卷（含答案）牛津译林版八年级英语下册 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-06-01 11:21:30 | ||
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牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 8 检测试卷
一、单项选择
（ ）1. ---Is SIEMENS _______ European company
---Yes .Its head of office is in __________ Germany.
A. a ;the B. an ; the C. a ; / D. an ; /
（ ）2. ---My mobile phone has ________ of power.
---Really Then you can use mine . Don’t worry.
A. run out B. run away C. use up D. run on
（ ）3. The factory_______ its waste into the river, but now it recycles the waste in a new way.
A. used to put B. is used to put C. used to putting D. is used to putting
（ ）4. — When will Line 6 open
— next year. Only 40% of it been built.
A. Until; has B. Until; have C. Not until; has D. Not until; have
（ ）5. —Littering from high buildings is thought as the pain hanging over cities.
—If someone does so and harms others, he will be according to law.
A. punished B. pushed C. published D. pulled
（ ）6. — The oil on the earth will one day. —I think so. We should make good use of it.
A. turn off B. use up C. depend on D. run out
（ ）7. —The teacher asks us to read the article aloud in the morning.
— Yes. , we can remember the new words better.
A. By the way B. In some way C. In this way D. By this way
（ ）8. All the students into four groups to do a survey (调查) next Sunday.
A. are separated B. will separated C. separate D. will be separated
（ ）9. —Are you going to Helen’s birthday party tomorrow — . I might have to work.
A. It depends B. Thank you C. Good idea D. With pleasure
（ ）10. There are many students in the playground. Some are running, are playing volleyball, and are chatting under the tree.
A. some; the other B. other; another C. some; others D. others; the others
二、完形填空
It was Molly’s job to hand her father his brown paper lunch bag each morning before he headed off to work.
One morning, besides his 1 lunch bag, Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old.
“Why two bags？” her father asked. “The other is something else,” Molly answered. “What’s in it？” “Just some stuff (东西). Take it with you.”
Not wanting to discuss the matter, he put both bags into his briefcase, kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Molly’s bag and took out all the things：a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells, three small stones, and 12 pennies … The 2 father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work.
That evening, Molly ran up to him as he was reading the newspaper.
“Where’s my bag？” “What bag？” “The one I gave you this morning.”
“I 3 it at the office. Why？” “I forgot to put this 4 in it,” she said. “And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like—I thought you might like to 5 with them. You didn’t lose the bag, did you, Daddy？”
“Oh, no, I just forgot to bring it home.” He 6 .
While Molly hugged her father’s neck, he opened the note that read, “I love you, Daddy.” Molly had given him her 7 —all that a 7-year-old child owned.
Love in a paper bag, and he 8 it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So he went back hurriedly to the office. Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home 9 .
After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It took a long time to tell. 10 had a story or a memory.
“Sometimes I think of all the great times in this sweet life,” he thought.
The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple truth but it is so easily forgotten.
1.A. new B. spare C. usual D. warm
2.A. strict B. angry C. serious D. busy
3.A. forgot B. kept C. left D. hid
4.A. note B. message C. diary D. letter
5.A. deal B. connect C. play D. take
6.A. agreed B. promised C. nodded D. lied
7.A. bags B. treasures C. wealth D. effort
8.A. cleaned B. threw C. dropped D. missed
9.A. luckily B. carefully C. actively D. worriedly
10.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
三、阅读理解
Dr Joseph Dituri, also known as “Dr Deep Sea”, had an amazing adventure. For 100 days, the University of South Florida teacher lived underwater. He set a new world record, beating the old record of 73 days.
Dr Dituri began the project on March 1, 2023. His goal was to stay for 100 days at a special underwater hotel called Jules’s Undersea Lodge. The hotel is 22 feet (6.7 meters) under the ocean surface in a protected area in Key Largo, Florida, US.
The farther you go below the ocean’s surface, the greater the pressure. Dr Dituri wanted to learn how this pressure affects the human body over time. In his undersea room, Dr Dituri was living with pressure that was about 66 percent greater than the pressure on the surface.
Dr Dituri believes that high pressure could help people live longer and stay healthier as they get older. It could also help doctors treat different medical problems, including brain injuries. Dr Dituri's room was only 100 square feet (9.3 square meters). But it had somewhere to sleep, a small living room and a kitchen.
While underwater, Dr Dituri stayed busy. He often exercised in the morning. He taught his college classes and had online chats with over 5,500 students from 15 different countries and regions.
On June 9, 2023, Dr Dituri returned to the surface where he could finally see the sun again. Doctors quickly checked that he was okay.“The human body has never been underwater that long," Dr Dituri said. “This experience has changed me in an important way.”
( )1.How many more days did Dr Dituri live underwater compared to the last record holder
A.173. B.73. C.100. D.27.
( )2. Which of the following is TRUE about Dr Dituri
A.He is an American university teacher. B.He is good at swimming and diving.
C.He was not in a good health condition. D.He is the owner of the underwater hotel.
( )3.What did Dr Dituri do when living underwater
a. Exercise b. Give lessons. c. Do research. d.Write diaries.
A.ab B. ac C.bc D.cd
( )4. What would be the best title for the text
A.Building an underwater hotel B.A new lifestyle
C.Living underwater D.Pressure is not always bad
四、词汇
1.You can’t be (认真的) !Why would a father send his six-year-old daughter to a boarding school!
2.I was (罚款)because I parked my car in the wrong place．
3.Excuse me，did you see an (空的) schoolbag on the desk
4The (调查) shows that most of the students in our class don’t have enough sleep every night．
5. Activities for protecting the environment (organize) by Mr Lin next week.
6. —What are you going to do with the clothes
—Some clothes will be given to the poor and the others will be sent to factories
for (recycle).
7. Look! They (dig) some holes to plant some trees on the mountain.
8. In Shanghai, things must (separate) into different groups and then recycled.
9. If you show the green health code(码), you (allow) to get into public places.
10. People (fine) if they don't wear helmets while driving their e-bikes.
五、完成句子
1．人类大量砍伐树木，因此动物处于极大的危险之中。
People many trees, so animals are in great danger.
2．这些旧东西占据太多地方了，你最好把它们扔掉。
The old things take up too much space. You'd better them .
3．这个项目还未对环境起很大作用，但我确信它会。
The project hasn't the environment but I'm sure it will.
4．被污染了的水和空气对人的健康有害。
The water and air people's health.
5．这些书在陈列之前会被分成不同的类别。
These books will be different groups before they are .
参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5 CAACA 6-10 DCDAC
二、完形填空
1-5CDCAC 6-10DBDBD
三、阅读理解
1-4DAAC
四、词汇
1.serious 2.fined 3.empty 4.survey 5.will be organized
6.recycling 7.are digging 8.be separated 9.will be allowed 10.will be fined
五、完成句子
1.cut down
2.throw;away
3.made much difference to
4.polluted;are harmful to/do harm to/are bad for
5.separated into;displayed
一、单项选择
（ ）1. ---Is SIEMENS _______ European company
---Yes .Its head of office is in __________ Germany.
A. a ;the B. an ; the C. a ; / D. an ; /
（ ）2. ---My mobile phone has ________ of power.
---Really Then you can use mine . Don’t worry.
A. run out B. run away C. use up D. run on
（ ）3. The factory_______ its waste into the river, but now it recycles the waste in a new way.
A. used to put B. is used to put C. used to putting D. is used to putting
（ ）4. — When will Line 6 open
— next year. Only 40% of it been built.
A. Until; has B. Until; have C. Not until; has D. Not until; have
（ ）5. —Littering from high buildings is thought as the pain hanging over cities.
—If someone does so and harms others, he will be according to law.
A. punished B. pushed C. published D. pulled
（ ）6. — The oil on the earth will one day. —I think so. We should make good use of it.
A. turn off B. use up C. depend on D. run out
（ ）7. —The teacher asks us to read the article aloud in the morning.
— Yes. , we can remember the new words better.
A. By the way B. In some way C. In this way D. By this way
（ ）8. All the students into four groups to do a survey (调查) next Sunday.
A. are separated B. will separated C. separate D. will be separated
（ ）9. —Are you going to Helen’s birthday party tomorrow — . I might have to work.
A. It depends B. Thank you C. Good idea D. With pleasure
（ ）10. There are many students in the playground. Some are running, are playing volleyball, and are chatting under the tree.
A. some; the other B. other; another C. some; others D. others; the others
二、完形填空
It was Molly’s job to hand her father his brown paper lunch bag each morning before he headed off to work.
One morning, besides his 1 lunch bag, Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old.
“Why two bags？” her father asked. “The other is something else,” Molly answered. “What’s in it？” “Just some stuff (东西). Take it with you.”
Not wanting to discuss the matter, he put both bags into his briefcase, kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Molly’s bag and took out all the things：a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells, three small stones, and 12 pennies … The 2 father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly’s things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work.
That evening, Molly ran up to him as he was reading the newspaper.
“Where’s my bag？” “What bag？” “The one I gave you this morning.”
“I 3 it at the office. Why？” “I forgot to put this 4 in it,” she said. “And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like—I thought you might like to 5 with them. You didn’t lose the bag, did you, Daddy？”
“Oh, no, I just forgot to bring it home.” He 6 .
While Molly hugged her father’s neck, he opened the note that read, “I love you, Daddy.” Molly had given him her 7 —all that a 7-year-old child owned.
Love in a paper bag, and he 8 it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So he went back hurriedly to the office. Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home 9 .
After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It took a long time to tell. 10 had a story or a memory.
“Sometimes I think of all the great times in this sweet life,” he thought.
The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple truth but it is so easily forgotten.
1.A. new B. spare C. usual D. warm
2.A. strict B. angry C. serious D. busy
3.A. forgot B. kept C. left D. hid
4.A. note B. message C. diary D. letter
5.A. deal B. connect C. play D. take
6.A. agreed B. promised C. nodded D. lied
7.A. bags B. treasures C. wealth D. effort
8.A. cleaned B. threw C. dropped D. missed
9.A. luckily B. carefully C. actively D. worriedly
10.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
三、阅读理解
Dr Joseph Dituri, also known as “Dr Deep Sea”, had an amazing adventure. For 100 days, the University of South Florida teacher lived underwater. He set a new world record, beating the old record of 73 days.
Dr Dituri began the project on March 1, 2023. His goal was to stay for 100 days at a special underwater hotel called Jules’s Undersea Lodge. The hotel is 22 feet (6.7 meters) under the ocean surface in a protected area in Key Largo, Florida, US.
The farther you go below the ocean’s surface, the greater the pressure. Dr Dituri wanted to learn how this pressure affects the human body over time. In his undersea room, Dr Dituri was living with pressure that was about 66 percent greater than the pressure on the surface.
Dr Dituri believes that high pressure could help people live longer and stay healthier as they get older. It could also help doctors treat different medical problems, including brain injuries. Dr Dituri's room was only 100 square feet (9.3 square meters). But it had somewhere to sleep, a small living room and a kitchen.
While underwater, Dr Dituri stayed busy. He often exercised in the morning. He taught his college classes and had online chats with over 5,500 students from 15 different countries and regions.
On June 9, 2023, Dr Dituri returned to the surface where he could finally see the sun again. Doctors quickly checked that he was okay.“The human body has never been underwater that long," Dr Dituri said. “This experience has changed me in an important way.”
( )1.How many more days did Dr Dituri live underwater compared to the last record holder
A.173. B.73. C.100. D.27.
( )2. Which of the following is TRUE about Dr Dituri
A.He is an American university teacher. B.He is good at swimming and diving.
C.He was not in a good health condition. D.He is the owner of the underwater hotel.
( )3.What did Dr Dituri do when living underwater
a. Exercise b. Give lessons. c. Do research. d.Write diaries.
A.ab B. ac C.bc D.cd
( )4. What would be the best title for the text
A.Building an underwater hotel B.A new lifestyle
C.Living underwater D.Pressure is not always bad
四、词汇
1.You can’t be (认真的) !Why would a father send his six-year-old daughter to a boarding school!
2.I was (罚款)because I parked my car in the wrong place．
3.Excuse me，did you see an (空的) schoolbag on the desk
4The (调查) shows that most of the students in our class don’t have enough sleep every night．
5. Activities for protecting the environment (organize) by Mr Lin next week.
6. —What are you going to do with the clothes
—Some clothes will be given to the poor and the others will be sent to factories
for (recycle).
7. Look! They (dig) some holes to plant some trees on the mountain.
8. In Shanghai, things must (separate) into different groups and then recycled.
9. If you show the green health code(码), you (allow) to get into public places.
10. People (fine) if they don't wear helmets while driving their e-bikes.
五、完成句子
1．人类大量砍伐树木，因此动物处于极大的危险之中。
People many trees, so animals are in great danger.
2．这些旧东西占据太多地方了，你最好把它们扔掉。
The old things take up too much space. You'd better them .
3．这个项目还未对环境起很大作用，但我确信它会。
The project hasn't the environment but I'm sure it will.
4．被污染了的水和空气对人的健康有害。
The water and air people's health.
5．这些书在陈列之前会被分成不同的类别。
These books will be different groups before they are .
参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5 CAACA 6-10 DCDAC
二、完形填空
1-5CDCAC 6-10DBDBD
三、阅读理解
1-4DAAC
四、词汇
1.serious 2.fined 3.empty 4.survey 5.will be organized
6.recycling 7.are digging 8.be separated 9.will be allowed 10.will be fined
五、完成句子
1.cut down
2.throw;away
3.made much difference to
4.polluted;are harmful to/do harm to/are bad for
5.separated into;displayed