2024 小升初英语分话题词汇总复习(全)

小学英语分话题词汇总复习
一、数字：基数词和序数词的运用，如计算、购物、询问时间等…………………………………..2
二、颜色：实物的颜色 …………………………………………………………………………………………………….3
三、时间：年、季节、月、星期、日、时刻 ………………………………………………………………….3
四、食品、饮料、水果：人对食品、饮料和水果的喜好；东西方食品 ……………………….4
五、服装：服装的颜色:人对服装的喜好；某人的穿戴； 所属关系 ……………………………4
六、玩具和文具：特点、颜色、所属关系；存在的位置 ………………………………………………5
七、日常生活用品：特点、颜色、形状、所属关系；存在的位置 ……………………………….5
八、动物：家畜、家禽；农场动物、动物园及野生动物的特点；生活地点和所属关系.6
九、植物：特点、所属关系；存在的位置 ……………………………………………………………..………6
十、环境与建筑：特点、所属关系；存在的位置 ………………………………………….………………6
十一、身体：特点 …………………………………………………………………………………………………………….6
十二、个人情况：姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱好 ………………………………………………..…….7
十三、家庭、亲属和朋友：姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱好：与你的关系 ……………….7
十四、学校：学校建筑和学校生活 …………………………………………………………………………..…….8
十五、社交礼仪：礼貌用语；询问与应答 ………………………………………………………….………….8
十六、国家与城市：地理位置；特点………..…………………………………………………………….……….9
十七、天气：气候特征………………………………………………..…………………………………………….…….10
十八、节日：节日的特点；节日的活动 ……………………………………………………………………….10
十九、正在发生的事情：现在进行的动作和发生的事 be doing something………………….11
二十、日常生活：日常生活、工作、学习的活动 daily routine………………………………………..11
二十一、发生过的动作、结束的状态：一般过去式………………………………………………………..11
二十二、计划与打算：计划和将要进行的动作和发生的事 be going to do …/will do sth.12
二十三、祈使句：表示命令、请求、建议等…………………………………………………………………..12
二十四、情态动词：表示能力和可能，必须应该做的事………………………………..……………..12
二十五、表示病痛、疾病类词语……………………………………………………………………………………..12
二十六、常用动词及词组…………………………………………………………………………………….. ………….13
小学英语分话题词汇总复习
一、数字：基数词和序数词的运用，如计算、购物、询问时间等.
基数词: One, two, three, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten,
eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen…nineteen,
twenty, twenty-one… thirty, forty, fifty… eighty, ninety,
one/a hundred , one/a hundred and one… two hundred, a thousand…
序数词: first , second , third , fourth , fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth… twentieth, twenty-first, twenty-second, twenty-third, twenty-fourth…thirtieth, fortieth, fiftieth… eightieth, ninetieth, hundredth
相关句型:
What’s thirty plus forty It’s seventy.
What’s your telephone number My telephone number is 83555723.
What time is it It’s half past ten.
What’s the time It’s ten thirty.
When do you usually get up At six thirty-five.
How old are you I’m twelve.
How much is it / are they It’s / They’re 50 Yuan.
How many cars do you have I have 6 cars.
How many birds can you see in the tree I can see 3.
How many dolls are there on the bed ①There is one/a doll. ②There are four dolls.
Which floor do you live on I live on the fifth floor.
Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the History Museum
Yes, go down this street, then turn left at the third crossing….
Who’s the fifth girl from the right She’s my cousin.
When’s your birthday It’s on the ninth of April.
注意： 数词的应用；不可数名词及它的量的表示方法；
many与much在用法上的区别；some 和 any在用法上的区别;
there is/are与have/has在用法上的区别.
二、颜色：实物的颜色
colours: red, yellow, brown, blue, orange, black, white, grey, (pink) (purple) (golden) (dark blue) (light blue).
相关句型:
1) What colour is your coat It’s ...
What colour are… They’re…
2) What’s your favourite colour My favourite colour is …
3) What colour do you like best Blue.
三、时间：年、季节、月、星期、日、时刻
year, season：spring, summer, autumn/fall, winter
month: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September,
October, November, December
week: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday
day: 1st May (the first of May), May 2nd ( May the second)
time: (an) hour, minute, second
10:05 (five past ten, ten O five)
10:10 (ten past ten, ten ten)
10:15 (a quarter past ten, ten fifteen)
10:30 (half past ten, ten thirty)
10:45 (a quarter to eleven, ten forty-five)
11:00 (eleven o’clock)
相关句型:
1) How old is your mother She’s thirty-six years old.
2) How many months are there in a year There are 12.
3) When’s your birthday My birthday is on 15th January (the fifteenth of January).
4) When do you get up I get up at six o’clock.
5) When’s spring in China It’s in March, April and May.
When does spring last It lasts for 3 months from March to May.
6) What time is it It’s a quarter to nine.
四、食品、饮料、水果：人对食品、饮料和水果的喜好；东西方食品
food: meat, rice, fish, bread, egg, hamburger, biscuit, sandwich, pie, noodles, dumpling, moon cake, ice-cream, hot dog…
drinks: water, milk ,orange juice , coffee, tea, soft drinks …
fruits: apple, orange, banana, grape, pineapple, mango, lemon, watermelon, peach, strawberry
相关句型:
1) Would you like something to drink/eat Yes, I’d like some…No, thanks.
2) Would you like to eat/drink… I’d like to eat/drink…No, thanks.
3) What’s your favourite food/drink/fruit My favourite food/drink/fruit is …
4) Could I have some… Yes, please.
五、服装：服装的颜色:人对服装的喜好；某人的穿戴； 所属关系
clothes: hat, cap, coat, shirt , T-shirt, skirt, dress, sweater, jacket, trousers, socks, shoe, jeans, shorts, blouse, tie, costume, belt, gloves, scarf
put on(wear) / take off
所属关系: 形容词性的物主代词: my, your, his, her, its, our, your, their
名词性的物主代词: mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs
相关句型:
1) Whose shoes are these They’re mine. They’re Tom’s.
2) Is this /that/it your book Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
3) Is this pencil yours Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
4) Are these /those/they your coats and trousers Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
5) Are those clothes theirs Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
6) This is my hat. That hat is his.
注意： 名词单，复数；物主代词（名词性的物主代词，形容词性的物主代词）；
名词所有格，如：Tom’s , my father’s , the teachers’.
六、玩具和文具：特点、颜色、所属关系；存在的位置
Toys: doll, toy, puppet, puzzle, balloon, mask, yo-yo, kite…
文具: desk, book, bag ,pen, pencil, pencil-box, ruler, chair, ball, rubber, sharpener,
stapler, crayon, copybook, bookmark, notebook, ….
存在的位置 : in, on, under, beside, behind, in front of, at the back of , in the front of ,
in the middle of, between, in the center of …
相关句型:
1) There is a cup of tea on the table.
2) There are some oranges in the fridge.
3) Is there any milk in the glass Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.
4) Are there any oranges in the fridge Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.
5) What’s under the desk There is an orange. / There are some oranges.
七、日常生活用品：特点、颜色、形状、所属关系；存在的位置
words: table, clock, brush, telephone, light, computer, fridge, glass, knife, bottle, box, plate, photo, fax, radio, purse, fan, tape, cup, watch, bookcase, bed, fork, basket, umbrella, TV, spoon, cupboard, bowl, telephone, sofa, lamp…
特点: big, small, heavy, light, white, black, old, new, beautiful, cute, tall, short, strong, nice, good, bad, lovely…
形状：shape, star, rectangle, diamond ,triangle ,square ,circle
相关句型：
1) This is a new table. / This table is new.
2) That’s a nice telephone. / That telephone is new.
3) These are forks. Those are spoons.
4) What shape is the table It’s an oval /a rectangle /square …
八、动物：家畜、家禽；农场动物、动物园及野生动物的特点；生活地点和所属关系
Words (animals): cat, dog, duck, fish, sheep, bird, panda, monkey, rabbit, chick, tiger, lion, pig, cow, mouse (mice), bear, elephant, grasshopper, ant, butterfly…
生活地点：at home, on a farm, in /at a zoo …
相关句型：What animal do you like best 　描述动物特点
九、植物：特点、所属关系；存在的位置
words: tree, grass, flower, leaf (leaves) …
十、环境与建筑：特点、所属关系；存在的位置
buildings: hospital, park, house, library, museum, office, farm, post office, bank, airport, police station, train station, shop center, supermarket, theatre, toilet, snack bar, restaurant, countryside, school, classroom, computer room, music room,
house: bathroom, living-room, sitting-room, bedroom, kitchen, garden…
房子的基本构造： door, gate, wall, window, floor…
相关句型:
1) Where do you study at/ in I study at Nan Changjie Primary School.
2) Where does your mother work at/ in She works at a hospital.
3) Let’s meet at the gate of the park.
4) My brother is playing in the garden.
十一、身体：特点
body: head, hair, eye, nose, ear, mouth, neck, shoulder, hand, finger, foot(feet) ,toe…
外貌: fat, thin, tall, short, strong, beautiful, nice, old, young, round face, two big blue eyes, long hair, short hair, black hair ,white hair…形容词比较级
相关句型:
1) I’m /You’re /He’s/She’s /We’re /They’re (not) tall.
2) Is he/she tall or short He’s /She’s tall (short).
3) I’m taller than…/ I’m as old as…/ My hair is longer than…/
4) I/We/They/You have (got) black hair.
5) He/She has (got ) a round face.
6) Does he/ she have…？Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn’t.
7) Has he/she got long hair Yes, he/she has. No, he/she hasn’t.
注意：描述人的外貌时，have与has用法上的区别； 形容原级和比较级词的用法，
如 :tall, short, old, young, black , long…
十二、个人情况：姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱好
age, year, address, e-mail address, hobby,
hobby: collecting stamps(coins) , going swimming… doing sth．副词原级和比较级的用法
相关句型:
1) How old are you I’m thirteen years old.
2) I’m a thirteen-year old boy.
3) What’s your address I live at No.48 Renmin Road.
4) What’s your e-mail address My e-mail address is 123VIP@.
5) What’s your hobby My hobby is going running. Or: I like going running.
6) I /You/ They like music.
7) He likes traveling.
8) Do you like reading Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
9) Does he /she like playing basketball Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn’t.
10) Does he jump high Yes. Does he jump higher than…
注意： 描述个人的喜好时：名词和动词- ing 形式作宾语； 主语是第三人称单数时一般现在时动词的变化。
十三、家庭、亲属和朋友：姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱好：与你的关系
words: family, grandfather(grandpa/granddad), grandmother(grandma/grand mum), father, mother, brother, sister, uncle, aunt, cousin, friend, grandparents
相关句型:
1) Is he/she Tom’s cousin Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isn’t.
2) Who’s he/she He’s/She’s my friend.
3) How many people are there in your family Who are they
There are four, my father, my mother, my brother and me.
注意： 名词单数--复数规律:
名词所有格，表明是“谁的” 如： my cousin’s , his parents’
它的构成规则： 单数名词后+“ ’s”， Mike’s mother.
复数名词词尾有，其后只+“ ’”，Teachers’ Day教师节.
若是两人共有时，只在后者+ “’s ”,
Jim and Tom’s mother.吉姆和汤姆的母亲。
不是两者所共有的，两者都+ “ ’s ”,
Jim’s and Tom’s mothers.吉姆母亲和汤姆的母亲。
名词若是无生命，所有格构成用of,
a map of China.一幅中国地图
十四、学校：学校建筑和学校生活
words: school building, classroom, music room, computer room, playground, library…
subjects: Chinese, Math , English, Music, Computer, PE, Art,
相关句型:
1) What’s your favourite subject English.
2) Where’s the library It’s on the second floor, behind the TV room.
3) When do you go to school At 7:20.
4) When does Chinese begin on Monday At eight ten.
5) How many …lessons do you have in a week We have…
6) What lessons do you have in the morning/ afternoon We have…
7) We’re having an English class.
十五、社交礼仪：礼貌用语；询问与应答
1)Greetings: Hello! Hi! Good morning/afternoon/evening.
How are you Fine, thanks. And you Not bad. /Not so good.
Please say hello to your parents for me.
2) Introduction: My name is … I’m astudent. I’m new here.
This is Mr/Mrs/Miss White.
Hello, nice to meet you .
3)Farewells: Goodbye/Bye-bye/Bye.
See you later/tomorrow.
Good night.
It’s late. I must go home now.
4) Thanks: Thank you (very much).You’re welcome. Not at all.
5) Apologies: Sorry. I’m sorry. That’s all right. Excuse me.
6) Invitation: Will you go shopping with me
Would you like to go I’d love to. Thank you.
7) Asking for permission: May I have an apple
Could /Can I use your bike Sure. Certainly. Yes, of course. Yes, do please.
8) Expressing wishes: Happy birthday! Thank you.
9) Offering help: Can I help you What can I do for you
10) Making appointments: Are you free tomorrow What about tomorrow afternoon
Let’s meet at the gate at 7:50.
Shall we visit the museum
11) Making a telephone call: Hello! May I speak to Kate
Speaking/It’s Kate here. Who’s this/that, please This is…
12) Taking meals: Would you like something to eat/drink
Would you like some fish/meat
13) Shopping : Can I help you ,sir
What can I do for you, sir
What about this one
Do you like this one
I want /I’d like some oranges.
How much is the shirt /are the socks
It’s too small. Two kilos, please .
I’ll take it.
14) Asking the way: Excuse me. Where is the City Library
Can/Could/ Would you tell / show me the way to the Garden Hotel, please
How can I get to…
Can I take this bus to Beijing Road
Is there a hotel near here It’s over there. Turn right/left… Go along/ down…
十六、国家与城市：地理位置；特点
Countries: China, Japan, America (the USA), England (the UK), Australia, France,
Nationalities: Chinese, Japanese, American, English /British, Australian, French,
相关句型:
1) Where does your friend come from She comes from the UK.
2) Where are they from They’re from Japan.
3) What country do they come from France.
4) What language does she speak She speaks French.
5) What language do they speak They speak Chinese.
十七、天气：气候特征
weather : hot, cold, cool, warm, sun, sunny, rain ,heavy rain, light rain, rainy, wind, strong wind, windy, snow , heavy snow, light snow , snowy, cloud, cloudy…
temperature: 15 ( fifteen degrees centigrade), 0 (zero degree centigrade), -5 (minus degrees centigrade)…
相关句型:
1) What’s the weather like in spring It’s warm, rainy and windy.
2)Does it often rain in spring there Yes, it does.
3) Is it snowing Yes, it is a snowy day.
4) Which season do you like best Why I like… Because…
5) In autumn, the days get shorter and the nights get shorter.
6)In summer, the days are long and nights are short.
十八、节日：节日的特点；节日的活动
festivals: New Year’s Day, Spring Festival, Women’s Day, Easter, May Day, Mother’s Day, Children’s Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Father’s Day, Mid-Autumn Festival, Teachers’ Day , National Day, Halloween, Thanks Giving Day, Christmas Day.
New Year’s Day: 1st January.
Spring Festival: It’s the Chinese New Year. It’s the first day of the Chinese year. It’s a very special festival for all Chinese people. It is usually at the end of January or the beginning of February /in late January or early February. The children can get “lucky money”.
Women’s Day: It’s on 8th March.
Easter: in March or April
Mother’s Day: on the second Sunday of May.
Dragon Boat Festival: in June or July
Children’s Day: on June 1st.
Father’s Day: on the third Sunday in June.
Mid-Autumn Festival: in September or October In China , people eat special cakes calls moon cakes and watch the full moon.
Teachers’ Day: on 10th September.
National Day: in China, it’s at the beginning of October.
Halloween: on 31st October.
Thanks Giving Day: the last Thursday in November, it’s an American festival.
Christmas Day: December 25th.
十九、正在发生的事情：现在进行的动作和发生的事 be doing something
1) I’m/You’re/He’s /She’s /We’re/They’re (not) working.
2) Are you playing football Yes, I am/we are.
3) Is he/she taking exercise Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isn’t.
4) Are they going shopping Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
5) What are you doing I’m/We’re cleaning the room.
6) What’s he/she doing He’s/She’s having supper.
7) What are they doing They’re reading.
二十、日常生活：日常生活、工作、学习的活动 daily routine
get up brush one’s teeth, wash one’s face, make breakfast , have breakfast, go to school/work, do morning exercises, have classes, play basketball, play football, run ,jump, go home, have lunch, have supper, do one’s homework, watch TV, do some reading, go to bed
1) What time do you get up I usually get up at 6 o’clock.
2) Nancy often watches TV in the evening.
3) My brother is always late for school..
二十一、发生过的动作、结束的状态：一般过去式
相关句型：
There was a mobile phone on the desk just now. It isn’t there now.
Were there any fruit trees on the farm Yes, there were./ No, there weren’t.
Where are the films They were in the bag a moment ago.
Wang Bing wasn’t in the classroom just now, but he is here now.
I/ You/ He/ She/ We/ They watched a film last Sunday.
I/ You/ He/ She/ We/ They didn’t watch a film last Sunday.
Did you/ he/ she/ they go to the park last Saturday
Yes, I/ he/ she/ they did. No, I/ he/ she/ they didn’t.
What did you/ he /she/ they do yesterday
I / He/ She/They played football.
二十二、计划与打算：计划和将要进行的动作和发生的事 be going to do …/will do sth.
1) I’m/You’re /He’s/She’s /We’re/They’re (not) going to visit the museum.
2) Are you going to swim Yes, I am/we are. No, I’m not/we aren’t.
3) Is he/she going to see Miss Wang Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isn’t.
4) What are you going to do tomorrow I’m /We’re going to visit the farm.
5) I/You/He/She/They/We will go skiing.
6) Are you going to be busy tomorrow Yes, I am/we are.
二十三、祈使句：表示命令、请求、建议等。和表示公共标志的短语整合教学
Show me your stamps, please.
Let’s go to school./ Let Helen do it.
Don’t open the window. It’s cold outside.
Don’t let Helen do it. Let Helen not do it.
二十四、情态动词：表示能力和可能，必须应该做的事。
1)I/You/He/She/We/They can(can’t) play the piano.
2)Can he/she ski Yes, he/she can. No, he/she can’t.
3) What can you/ he/she/ they do I/ He/She/They can make model planes.
4)It’s late.You can /can’t go home.
5)Can they go by bus Yes, they can. No, they can’t.
6)May I visit the museum this afternoon Yes, of course /Sure/Certainly.
7)May I sit here Yes, of course/please do.
8)Can I watch TV No, you must do your homework.
9) We should be quiet in the library.
10)I/He/She/We/You/ They shouldn’t eat or drink in class.
注意: 情态动词的用法, can ,may, must, should +do (动词原形).
二十五、表示病痛、疾病类词语：
toothache, earache, backache, stomachache, headache, cough, fever, cold
相关句型：
What’s the matter/wrong with you
I’ve got a cold….
Do you take medicine
You mustn’t go to school.
You should stay in bed.
You should have a lot of rest and drink more water
You’ll get better soon.
二十六、常用动词及词组
动词原形 动词ing形式 动词第三人称单数 动词过去式
做do doing does did
do homework 做作业 do housework 做家务 do the dishes 洗碗碟 do an experiment 做实验 do morning exercises 晨练 do some reading 读点书 do sports 做运动
看 watch watching watches watched
watch TV 看电视 watch insects 观察昆虫
游泳swim swimming swims swam
滑冰 skate skating skates skated
飞 fly flying flies flew
fly a kite (fly kites) 放风筝
跳 jump jumping jumps jumped
走 walk walking walks walked
跑 run Running runs ran
爬 climb climbing climbs climbed
climb mountains 爬山 climb trees 爬树
打架 fight Fighting fights fought
荡 swing swinging swings swung
睡觉 sleep sleeping sleeps slept
居住 live Living lives lived
教 teach teaching teaches taught
学习 study studying studies studied
study in the school 在学校学习
学习 learn Learning learns learned
learn English 学习英语 learn Chinese 学中文
唱歌 sing Singing sings sang
跳舞 dance Dancing dances danced
吃 eat Eating eats ate
eat breakfast 吃早餐 eat lunch 吃午饭 eat dinner 吃晚饭 eat good food 吃好东西
读书 read Reading reads read
read a book (read books) 读书 read a magazine 读杂志 read newspapers 看报纸
买 buy Buying buys bought
buy presents 买礼物
划 row Rowing rows rowed
row a boat划船
看 see Seeing sees saw
see elephants 看大象 see animals 看动物 see a film 看电影 let me see 让我想一想/让我看一看
探望、参观 Visiting visits visited
visit
visit grandparents 看望外祖母 visit the Great Wall 参观长城
浇水 water watering waters watered
water the flowers 浇花
have having has had
have a bath 洗澡 have a Chinese lesson 上语文课 have a cold 感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a good time 玩得开心 have a headache 头痛 have a look 看一看 have a picnic 举行野餐活动 have a rest 休息 have a stomachache 胃痛 have a tooth-ache 牙痛 have a trip 去旅游 have a try 试一试 have been to 到过 have breakfast 吃早餐 have fun 玩得开心 have lunch 吃午饭 have some coke 喝些可乐 have supper/dinner 吃晚饭 have time 有时间
玩 play playing plays played
play sports 进行体育运动 play football 踢足球 play basketball 打篮球 play the violin 拉小提琴 play the piano 弹钢琴 play chess 下棋 play computer games 玩电子游戏机 play badminton 打羽毛球 play cards 打牌 play table tennis 打乒乓球 play tennis 打网球play the guitar 弹吉他
种植 plant planting plants planted
plant trees 种树 plant flowers 种花
画画 draw drawing draws drew
draw pictures
take Taking takes took
take pictures (photos) 照相 take a trip 去旅行 take off 脱下 take a look (at) 看一下 take a taxi 乘出租汽车 take part in 参加，参与 take an action 采取行动 take away 拿走 take back 带回，收回 take down 拿下 take off 脱下，起飞 take on 呈现 take…out 把……拿出来 take possession of 占有，拥有 take place 发生 take up (the struggle) 从事(斗争) take sides (in) 站在……一边take an interest in 对……感兴趣 take…by surprise 使……吃惊take charge 掌管，负责 take in one’s arm （拥）抱 take pride in 以……自豪 take one’s seat就座take a message 传递信息 take exercise 进行锻炼 take medicine 服药
写 write writing writes wrote
wite a report 写报告 write a letter (单数) write letters（复数）写信 写邮件：write an e-mail （单数） write e-mails （复数） write a letter 写信
数 count counting counts counted
count insects 数昆虫
收集 collect collecting collects collected
collect insects 收集昆虫 collect stamps 集邮 collect leaves 收集树叶
摘 pick picking picks picked
pick up leaves 采摘树叶 pick up 捡起
捉 catch catching catches caught
catch butterflies 捉蝴蝶
骑 ride riding rides rode
ride a bike 骑自行车 ride a horse 骑马
制作 make making makes made
1make a promise 答应，允诺 2make sense 很有意义，讲得通 3make a decision 做出决定 4make a plan for 为……做计划 5. make fun of 取笑某人 6. make sure of 确信，确定 7. make clothes 缝衣服 8. make money 赚钱 9. make a noise 吵闹 10. make a face 做鬼脸 11. make trouble 惹麻烦 12. Make friends with sb. 与某人做朋友 13. make progress 取得进步 14 . make a mistake 犯错误 15make a kite (make kites) 做风筝16 make a snowman 堆雪人 17 make the bed 铺床 18 be made (up) of 由……组成（构成） 19make a good effort 做出很大努力
get getting gets got
get up 起床 get on 上车 get to 到达 get off 下车 get out of 走出（……之外）
去 go going goes went
go hiking 去远足 go on a big trip 去旅行 go on a big trip 去旅行 go and have a look 去看一看 go back 回去 go boating 去划船 go fishing 去钓鱼 go for a walk 去散步 go home 回家 go on a diet 节食 go out 出去 go shopping 去购物 go sightseeing 去观光 go skating 去溜冰 go skiing 去滑雪 go straight on 直走 go swimming 去游泳 go to bed 去睡觉 go to school 去上学 go to the cinema 去看电影 go to work 去上班
煮 cook cooking cooks cooked
做饭 cook the meals (cook dinner)
喝 drink drinking drinks drank
喝水 drink water drink juice 喝果汁
打扫 sweep sweeping sweeps swept
sweep the floor 扫地
清洁 clean cleaning cleans cleaned
打扫房间 clean the room clean the window
set setting sets set
摆饭桌 set the table
洗 wash washing washes washed
wash the clothes 洗衣服 wash the dishes 洗碟子
用 use using uses used
用电脑 use a computer
放 put putting puts put
1 put away 放好，收起来 2. put down 放下，扑灭，平息 3. put into 添加，投资，输入，使进入 4. put off 延期 5. put on 穿（衣），戴（帽等） 6. put on performances 演出 7. put on weight 发胖，增加体重 8. put out 扑灭，熄灭 9. put one’s heart into 全神贯注于……之中 10. put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，建造
答 answer answering answers answered
听listen listening listens listened
听音乐 listen to music 听我 listen to me listen to the radio 听收音机
清空 empty emptying empties emptied
倒垃圾 empty the trash
工作work working works worked
在…工作 work in (the school, the hospital , the factory)
来come coming comes came
come back 回来 come from 来自…… come here 来这里 come in 进来 come on 过来 come to tea 来喝茶
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