2023-2024学年（下）第二阶段性学业质量联合调研抽测
高二英语试题
（分数：150分，时间：120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place
A．In a restaurant. B．In a coffee shop. C．In a hotel.
2. What time will the next train to Los Angeles leave
A．At 10:05 a.m. B．At 10:15 a.m. C．At 10:50 a.m.
3. What did Smith offer the woman
A．Smith offered her a typing machine.
B．Smith offered her more salary.
C．Smith offered her a job as a typist.
4. What does the woman want to do
A．She wants to know the time.
B．She wants to read a newspaper.
C．She wants to buy a watch.
5. What does the woman think of her piano lessons
A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Rewarding.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. How many days does the man work in a week
A．5 days. B．6 days. C．7 days.
7. Who is the girl
A．A passenger. B．The man’s colleague. C．The man’s daughter.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What did Sandra do last night
A．She repaired her phone. B．She called Michael. C．She learned to paint.
9. What did Sandra and Peter agree to do on Sunday
A．Play tennis. B．Visit London. C．Go to the dentist.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where is the noise coming from
A．The motor. B．The motorbike. C．The bicycle.
11. Where did the speakers stop their car
A．At a factory. B．At a parking lot. C．At a hotel.
12. What’s wrong with the motor
A．Its temperature is too high. B．It runs out of energy. C．It needs heating up.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What do you think the man is
A．A tour guide. B．A repairman. C．A hotel worker.
14. Where can the woman find the washing powder
A．In the cupboard. B．On the shelf. C．In the box.
15. When is the best time to visit the gallery
A．On Thursday. B．On Friday. C．On Sunday.
16. What is the woman’s purpose of this call
A．To book a room. B．To complain. C．To ask for help.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What do people mean by saying they never dream
A．They forget about their dreams.
B．They don’t want to tell the truth.
C．They have important dreams.
18. Why did Tom stop having dreams
A．He got a serious heart attack.
B．He was too sad about his brother’s death.
C．He was frightened by a terrible event.
19. What is the speaker’s opinion about dreaming
A．It is very useful.
B．It makes things worse.
C．It stops the mind from working.
20. What is the function of dreaming according to the speaker
A．To sleep better.
B．To recover from illnesses.
C．To stay away from their problems.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Jungle Cruise
Jungle Cruise hits Disney’s streaming service alongside its arrival at cinemas. As such, you’ll have to pay $30 on top of your subscription fee to see it — a high price for a solo viewing, but a great deal for a family session. That’s good news, because this really is a winner of a family movie, thanks to the production values you’d come to expect from a Disney blockbuster (大片) and the chemistry between Dwayne Johnson and Emily Blunt.
Inside Out
Just when we thought Pixar was on the decline, it released Inside Out, one of its most thoughtful and powerful movies. Featuring the voices of Amy Poehler, Bill Hader and Mindy Kaling, Inside Out made over $850 million at the box office upon its 2015 release. It wasn’t just a commercial success, as it scored 98% on Rotten Tomatoes.
Free Solo
Free Solo is one of the best documentaries ever made. Telling the story of Alex Honnold, the first man to “free solo” El Capitan, it’s a character study of a man who makes the impossible look almost ordinary; an Oscar-winning story that culminates (到达极点) — quite literally — in a close-up view of one of humanity’s wildest achievements.
Aladdin
You can agree or you can disagree, but I believe that Aladdin has the best song lineup of any animated movie that Disney has ever produced. A Whole New World, Prince Ali, Friend Like Me, Arabian Nights — banger after banger (一部接一部). That’s reflected in the critical response: Aladdin is one of the best-rated Disney movies ever, with a 92% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes.
21．What do we know about the movie Jungle Cruise
A．It takes a total of $30 to see it.
B．It doesn’t require a subscription.
C．It is mainly intended for children.
D．It stars Dwayne Johnson and Emily Blunt.
22．What makes Aladdin stand out among the movies above
A．Its music. B．Its voice actors.
C．Its approval rating. D．Its dialogues.
23．Which movie tells an inspiring real-life story
A．Jungle Cruise. B．Inside Out. C．Free Solo. D．Aladdin.
B
Museums have been around for centuries, with the first known museum founded in the 3rd century BC． For a long time, they were used to showcase traditional artworks like paintings, sculptures and drawings.
In recent times, however, digital art has started to gain popularity as an art form. This has raised the question of whether or not museums should accept digital art into their collections.
Digital art can be defined as an artwork created using digital technology and tools like computers, tablets and smartphones. It includes a variety of mediums such as animation, 3D modelling, virtual reality and video game design. Digital art is increasingly being used by artists to create unique pieces that are unlike anything else seen before.
The debate over whether museums should accept digital art into their collections has been ongoing for some time. On one hand, many believe that digital art is not “real” art and does not deserve to be given the same recognition as traditional artworks. On the other hand, supporters of digital art hold the view that museums should embrace this new form of expression and give it the same respect as any other type of artworks.
The truth is that many museums have already begun to accept digital art into their collections. In fact, some museums have even dedicated entire exhibitions to showcasing digital artworks from around the world. This shows that there is a growing appreciation for this type of expression and that it is slowly becoming more accepted by mainstream audiences.
In general, while there may still be some debate over whether or not digital art deserves to be accepted into museum collections, it is clear that many museums are beginning to welcome this new form of expression. As more people realize the digital art and its potential as an artistic medium, it will likely become even more popular in years to come.
24．What do we know about the digital art from the first three paragraphs
A．It dates back to the 3rd century BC．
B．Its uniqueness leads to its high market value.
C．Its creation cannot be separated from digital technology.
D．It should be placed in museums according to most people.
25．What does the underlined word “embrace” in paragraph 4 mean
A．increase. B．describe. C．refuse. D．accept.
26．What is the current situation of the digital art
A．It is getting more and more recognition.
B．It has been accepted by the mainstream audiences.
C．Most museums have accepted it as their collection.
D．This kind of exhibition can be seen all over the world.
27．What is the author’s attitude toward the future of the digital art
A．Doubtful. B．Optimistic. C．Worried. D．Casual.
C
If humans were truly at home under the light of the moon and stars, we would go in darkness happily, the midnight world as visible to us as it is to the vast number of nocturnal (夜间活动的) species on this planet. Instead, we are diurnal creatures, with eyes adapted to living in the sun’s light. This is a basic evolutionary fact, even though most of us don’t think of ourselves as diurnal beings. Yet it’s the only way to explain what we’ve done to the night: We’ve engineered it to receive us by filling it with light.
The benefits of this kind of engineering come with consequence called light pollution whose effects scientists are only now beginning to study. Light pollution is largely the result of bad lighting design, which allows artificial light to shine outward and upward into the sky. Ill-designed lighting washes out the darkness of night and completely changes the light levels and light rhythms to which many forms of life, including ourselves, have adapted. Wherever human light spills into the natural world, some aspect of life is affected.
In most cities the sky looks as though it has been emptied of stars, leaving behind a vacant haze (霾) that mirrors our fear of the dark. We’ve grown so used to this orange haze that the original glory of an unlit night—dark enough for the planet Venus to throw shadow on Earth—is wholly beyond our experience, beyond memory almost.
We’ve lit up the night as if it were an unoccupied country, when nothing could be further from the truth. Among mammals alone, the number of nocturnal species is astonishing. Light is a powerful biological force, and on many species it acts as a magnet. The effect is so powerful that scientists speak of songbirds and seabirds being “captured” by searchlights on land or by the light from gas flares on marine oil platforms. Migrating at night, birds tend to collide with brightly lit tall buildings.
Frogs living near brightly lit highways suffer nocturnal light levels that are as much as a million times brighter than normal, throwing nearly every aspect of their behavior out of joint, including their nighttime breeding choruses. Humans are no less trapped by light pollution than the frogs. Like most other creatures, we do need darkness. Darkness is as essential to our biological welfare, to our internal clockwork, as light itself.
Living in a glare of our making, we have cut ourselves off from our evolutionary and cultural heritage—the light of the stars and the rhythms of day and night. In a very real sense light pollution causes us to lose sight of our true place in the universe, to forget the scale of our being, which is best measured against the dimensions of a deep night with the Milky Way—the edge of our galaxy—arching overhead.
28．According to the passage, human being ________.
A．are used to living in the daylight B．prefer to live in the darkness
C．were curious about the midnight world D．had to stay at home with the light of the moon
29．The writer mentions birds and frogs to ________.
A．show how light pollution affects animals
B．provide examples of animal protection
C．compare the living habits of both species
D．explain why the number of certain species has declined
30．It is implied in the passage that ________.
A．human beings are curious about the outer space
B．human beings should reflect on their position in the universe
C．light pollution does harm to the eyesight of animals
D．light pollution has destroyed some of the world heritages
31．What might be the best title for the passage
A．The Magic Light B．The Orange Haze
C．The Disappearing Night D．The Rhythms of Nature
D
HARDCORE TANO*C is an independent Japanese music label that is known for releasing music compilations and albums focused on various forms of hardcore techno such as UK hardcore, happy hardcore, and gabber. The label was founded in 2003 by Yoshikazu Nagai(who at the time used the Akai Hito alias),originally under the name of Hardcore Tanoshii, but changed to its current name of HARDCORE TANO*C in 2007 after the release of the album HARDCORE SYNDROME. The label features a store which sells the most notable doujin(同人)music releases, and is well known for their frequent live events that are regularly organized throughout the years, including the annual TANO*C TOUR series of events and the S2TBTANO*C events done in collaboration with kors k’s S2TB Recording label.
From 2011 to 2018, HARDCORE TANO*C were very closely linked with BEMANI, most notably in beat mania IIDX and SOUND VOLTEX. Many of HARDCORE TANO*C’s members were frequent contributors to BEMANI,and KONAMI even collaborated with the label for a few of their own album releases. Their presence also expanded to various other music game titles.
Many guest artists have appeared in HARDCORE TANO*C compilations, including Ryu☆, kors k, DJ Shimamura, m1dy, M-Project, JAKAZiD (as Joshka), Hommarju, Camellia, lapix, C-Show, Maozon, Nhato, Dustvoxx, and Akira Complex.
By the end of 2017, HARDCORE TANO*C has started to produce major artist album releases, containing licensed works done for music games by the circle’s artists. From September 2018, a sub-label directed by DJ Myosuke named HARDCORE TANO*C HARD has been established, which focuses on harsher music. HARDCORE TANO*C is also heavily involved in the 2019 rhythm game WACCA, which is published by MARVELOUS!, with nearly its entire staff contributing to the game.
A song composed by various members of HARDCORE TANO*C, BATTLE NO.1, was planned to be in SOUND VOLTEX IV HEAVENLY HAVEN for the The 8th KONAMI Arcade Championship, under the artist name of TANO*C SOUND TEAM. KONAMI rejected the song (likely due to their poking fun (打趣) of the BEMANI Sound Team moniker, which was at its most extreme in the time of that event), and it later appeared instead in the HARDCORE TANO*C-produced game WACCA on August 1st, 2019. It also appeared in lowiro’s Arcaea as part of the Arcaea× HARDCORE TANO*C Collaboration (联动) and SEGA’s maimai でらっくす Splash. It was added to Muse Dash on February 5, 2021.
32．What’s the main idea of the first paragraph
A．Some basic information about HARDCORE TANO*C．
B．The founder and members of HARDCORE TANO*
C．C． The relationship between Yoshikazu Nagai and HARDCORE TANO*C．
D．The relationship between BEMANI and HARDCORE TANO*C．
33．Among the following members, who has NOT shown up in this music label’s compilations
A．Camellia. B．Laur. C．Maozon. D．Akira Complex.
34．What can we know about the rhythm game WACCA
A．It was produced by HARDCORE TANO*C last year.
B．None of MARVELOUS!’s employees is working for it.
C．The song BATTLE NO.1 was included in this game.
D．It had a collaboration with Muse Dash in Feb, 2021.
35．Arcaea has collaborated with both HARDCORE TANO*C and WACCA．As a player of Arcaea, what should you do
A．Try playing WACCA if possible.
B．Spread bad comments about HARDCORE TANO*
C．Only cheer for the game or the artist you like.
D．Ask the official staff about the song selection petulantly.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Bird flu: What threat to humans
There are lots of different types of bird flu and most are harmless to people. Some can potentially spread from birds to people if there is prolonged and close contact.
How do people get it
The biggest risk comes from prolonged and close contact with infected birds. 36 . Bird flu cannot usually be passed from human to human. Scientists are concerned that the virus may one day mutate (变异) and acquire the ability to spread in people.
What are the symptoms
The symptoms in humans are similar to those of other types of flu: a temperature, cough, headache, chills, aching muscles and a runny or blocked nose and sneezing. 37 , and usually about three to five days after coming into contact with the virus.
What’s the treatment
If it’s thought that you might have symptoms of bird flu, you’ll be advised to stay at home, or you’ll be cared for in hospital in isolation from other patients. Doctors can prescribe antiviral medicines to help prevent complications. 38 .
39
You can reduce your risk of infection by washing your hands regularly (particularly after going to the toilet and before handling food) and using a tissue when you need to cough or sneeze (and turning away from others if they are coughing/sneezing).
You can feed wild ducks and birds, but make sure you wash your hands thoroughly afterwards. Do not go near sick or dead birds.
Can I still eat chicken
40 . Poultry and eggs can be safely eaten as long as they are handled hygienically and cooked thoroughly.
A．How can we avoid it
B．How can we prevent the spread of it
C．These symptoms can come on suddenly
D．You are advised to consult doctors when not feeling yourself
E．Painkillers such as paracetamol can also help with the symptoms
F．The virus is easily destroyed by cooking so there is no reason to worry
G．This means farmers who need to handle poultry are more likely to catch it第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On March 16th I left the offices of The Economist to head home. That was the last day when all editorial staff assembled in our London office. And, at the time of writing, no date for a return to the office is in 41
It is remarkable how quickly we have adapted. The newspaper has been written, edited and produced from couches and kitchen tables. January and February seem like an ancient era — the BC (before coronavirus) to the new AD (after 42 ).
The shift may 43 great workplace transformations in the 19th and 20th centuries, and it has been a much more sudden transition than occurred with factories, enabled by advanced economies that revolve around services instead of manufacturing. Back in the 1970s, when Britain adopted a three-day week (to commit a miners strike), there were power cub and TV stations had to close down early. This pandemic has not turned the lights 44
Not only that, it has made remote work seem both normal and acceptable. In the past employees who stayed home had to overcome the 45 that they were bunking off (偷懒). Now those who insist on being at the office sound self-important.
Things are 46 , of course. Video calls Jack the spontaneity of a normal meeting; no off-the-cuff (即兴的) remarks to lighten the mood. Distance makes it difficult to generate camaraderie. Creativity is probably harder to foster. Experts say new ideas come from weak links in networks — i.e., people you meet occasionally. Such “ 47 collisions” have become rarer.
Yet 48 offices will not disappear, it is hard to imagine that working life will return to BC ways. For more than a century workers have stuffed themselves onto crowded trains and buses to get into the office. For the past two months they have not had to commute. 49 , for their part, have maintained expensive offices in city centers because they needed to gather staff in one place. The rent is only part of the cost; there are the cleaning, lighting, printers, catering and security 50 .
Another aspect of the AD era may be the disappearance of the five-day working week. Even before the pandemic many workers became used to taking phone calls or answering emails at the weekend. In the AD era, the 51 between home and working life, a useful way of relieving stress, will be even harder to sustain.
In future employees may work and take breaks when they please, with the company video call the only 52 . The downside, however, is that the rhythm of life has been disrupted and new 53 are needed. Looking further out, the AD era may bring other changes. Some may decide to live in small towns where housing costs are lower, since they have no need to commute. Men will have 54 excuses to skip cleaning or child care if they are not disappearing to the office. In a sense, this is a(n) 55 to normal: until the 19th century most people worked at or close to their homes. But social historians may still regard 2020 as the start of a new age.
41．A．doubt B．sight C．mind D．hope
42．A．domestication B．transition C．isolation D．pandemic
43．A．affect B．shape C．arouse D．rival
44．A．on B．off C．over D．down
45．A．suspicion B．difficulty C．prejudice D．disadvantage
46．A．advancing B．reversing C．interfering D．missing
47．A．remote B．intense C．casual D．novel
48．A．now that B．in case C．even though D．as long as
49．A．Commuters B．Legislators C．Executives D．Employers
50．A．in demand B．beyond reach C．at issue D．on top
51．A．balance B．barrier C．connection D．conflict
52．A．fixture B．engagement C．priority D．interaction
53．A．perspectives B．routines C．regulations D．equivalents
54．A．better B．harder C．more D．fewer
55．A．access B．progress C．return D．contrast
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China launched a three-member crew to its orbiting space station on Thursday as part of its 56 (ambition) program that aims to put astronauts on the moon by 2030.
The mission 57 (lead) by Ye Guangfu, a fighter pilot and astronaut who was 58 (previous) part of the Shenzhou-13 crew in 2021. He is joined by astronauts Li Cong and Li Guangsu, 59 are heading into space for the first time.
60 three will spend about six months on the space station. They 61 (conduct) scientific tests, install space debris protection 62 (equip) on the station, carry out payload experiments, and popularize science education, among other things, according to Lin Xiqiang, deputy director of the CMSA．Lin also said China was working toward eventually offering access 63 its space station to foreign astronauts and space tourists.
The country is planning a mission 64 (bring) back samples from Mars around 2030 and three lunar probe missions over the next four years. It also wants to put astronauts on the moon by 2030.
China conducted its first crewed space mission in 2003, 65 (become) the third country after the former Soviet Union and the U. S. to put a person into space using its own resources.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66．假定你是李华，下周英语口语课上，你班同学将就“体育老师能不能当班主任”这一话题进行交流。请你准备一份发言稿，向大家分享你的看法并陈述理由。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hello, everyone! I’m glad to have this chance to share my view on…
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Trisha, happy birthday!” Trisha’s parents said together loudly, handing her a beautiful brown cat. Trisha’s eyes were shining as she thanked her parents eagerly.
“This is your cat now, sweetheart. Do remember to take good care of him. Having a pet means a lot of respons bility,” Trisha’s mother said.
“I promise I will look after him very well, Mama,” Trisha said, nodding her head agreeingly. A sense of determination filled her eyes.
Trisha named her cat Whiskers, a fitting name for the animal’s adorable twitching whiskers (震颤的胡须). The cat really seemed to like this name. Every time his little owner called out “Whiskers”, he would come running and jump into Trisha’s arms, mewing (喵喵叫) joyfully.
Every day after school, Trisha would rush back home, feed Whiskers with his favorite food, take him out and play with him in the backyard happily. They would run after each other, play hide-and-seek, and curl up (蜷缩) on the sofa for comfortable afternoon rests. The house was filled with laughter and mews of contentment. The bond between Trisha and her new pet grew stronger with each passing day. They became inseparable companions, always finding joy in each other’s company.
However, one day, as Trisha was carefully preparing Whiskers’ food, her mind preoccupied with thoughts of the day ahead, she unintentionally left the front door open. She went about her usual routine, unaware of the upcoming turn of events.
It was only when Trisha turned around, ready to serve Whiskers his meal, that her heart sank like a stone in her chest. Horror flowed through her body as she realized that her beloved cat was nowhere to be seen. The once lively and comforting atmosphere of their home suddenly became cold and empty.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Panic quickly enveloped Trisha as she raced through the house, calling out Whiskers’ name.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Just as Trisha’s parents comforted her, a mewing sound reached Trisha’s ears.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023-2024学年（下）第二阶段性学业质量联合调研抽测
高二英语答案
（分数：150分，时间：120分钟）
第一部分 听力
1-5 CBCBC 6-10 BABAA 11-15 BACCB
16-20 CABAA
第二部分 阅读
21-23 DAC 24-27 CDAB 28-31 AABC
32-35 ABCA 36-40 GCEAF
第三部分 语言运用
41-45 BADBA 46-50 DCCDD 51-55 BABDC
56．ambitious 57．is led 58．previously 59．who 60．The 61．will conduct 62．equipment 63．to 64．to bring 65．becoming
第四部分 写作
第一节
【示例】
Hello, everyone! I’m glad to have this chance to share my view on whether the PE teacher can be the head teacher. As far as I am concerned, the PE teacher can be the head teacher. First, PE that is an important part of the overall development, plays an increasingly important role. So, the PE teacher has more chance to be with students. Secondly, the PE teacher has the same ability to manage a class as other teachers. Besides, the PE teacher can also cooperate with other teachers well so that the class can run well. Finally, it is a good way to raise the importance of sports to students.
That’s my opinion on whether PE teacher can be the head teacher. Thanks for listening!
第二节
【示例】
Panic quickly enveloped Trisha as she raced through the house, calling out Whiskers’ name. Trisha’s calls attracted her mom and dad, who, upon hearing the sound, joined in the search for the cat. They checked every corner of the backyard, hoping to catch a glimpse of the beloved pet. But minutes turned into hours, and their search had no results. Trisha stood there rooted, moments of happy gatherings with Whiskers flashing through her mind. Unable to hold back her tears any longer, she exclaimed with a crying voice, “It’s all my fault. I forgot to close the door properly, and that’s why Whiskers got lost.”
Just as Trisha’s parents comforted her, a mewing sound reached Trisha’s ears. It seemed to be coming from outside the front door. Trisha raced towards the sound, her heart pounding with a mix of fear and hope. As she swung the door open, tears of relief streamed down her face. There sat Whiskers, patiently waiting to return. Overwhelmed with joy, Trisha held her cat tightly. Whiskers mewed contentedly, as if aware of the worry and fear his absence had caused. Trisha made a promise to her parents that she would be more responsible and attentive in the future. What a valuable lesson about responsibility!
