教科版（广州）英语五年级上册Unit2 & Unit3 课文重点讲解+同步练习（无答案）

Unit2 &3课文重点讲解
教学目标：
掌握unit2&3单词：coloured, sky, place, drawing等
掌握unit2&3短语：write stories, play table tennis, do some reading, keep ducks and chickens, take photos, draw cartoons等
3. 询问别人爱好的句型 What’s Mike’s hobby His hobby is …
4. 掌握情态动词can的用法和句型
课前小测
一、默写
模型_____________ 邮票____________ 动物______________ 收集____________
饲养___________ 保持___________ 比______________ 每 _______________ 在…期间____________国家_____________ 爱好____________ 更多_______________
短语：
多于_________________ 集邮__________________ 养宠物_________________
制作模型_____________ 演奏音乐______________ 玩电脑游戏__________________
拍照_________________ 读书__________________ 种树____________________
种花_________________ 听音乐________________ 弹钢琴__________________
二、按实际情况回答问题
1. What’s your hobby
____________________________________
2. What’s your mother’s hobby
_____________________________________
3. Do you like reading books or keeping pets
_____________________________________
4. Is playing football your hobby
______________________________________
5. How many pens are there in your bag
_______________________________________
6. Is your father’s hobby playing basketball
________________________________________
7. Does your mother like watching TV
________________________________________
8. How much is your bag
________________________________________
Unit2 His hobby is drawing
【单词】
彩色的_______________ 天空____________ 地方_____________ 画_____________
【短语】
画漫画_____________________ 彩色的铅笔_____________________
画一幅画___________________ 生日贺卡_______________________
在天空中___________________ 画动物_________________________
长大_______________________ 想成为_________________________
放学后_____________________ 在他们的生日___________________
Unit2重点精析：
1. grow up 成长，长大 want to do… 想要做…
如：When Lucy grows up she wants to be an English teacher.
当露丝长大后，她想成为一名英语教师。
当我长大后我想成为一个医生。
___________________________________________
2. very much 非常，很，十分
如：Mr. Wu can play the piano very much. 吴先生很会弹钢琴。
Janent很喜欢收集邮票。 ___________________________________
3. begin to do sth 开始做某事
他开始学英语。 ____________________________________
4. too 也（肯定）
either 也（否定） 都用于句子末尾
我也喜欢游泳。____________________________
他也不喜欢画画。_____________________________
【即时演练】
一、单项选择
( ) 1. This stamp is ___ China.
A to B from C in
( ) 2. Do you ___ stamps
A collect B collecting C make
( ) 3. Janet __ _lots of stamps ____ 20 countries.
A have, in B have, from C has, from
( ) 4.___ at the pool is my hobby.
A Swim B Swimming C Swims
( ) 5. Do you like ______ to music
A listen B listening C listens
( ) 6. Do you have _____ stamps from China
A some B many C any
( ) 7. Collecting stamps is my ___.
A hobby B like C love
( ) 8. Playing football _____ my hobby.
A is B am C are
( ) 9. There are some cards ______ Canada.
A in B of C from
( ) 10. Do you want _______ to China？
A. to go B. go C. going
二、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. I like __________ (take) photos.
2. This birthday card is from _______ (I) mother.
3. Amy wants __________ (go) fishing on Saturday.
4. Mike ________________ (not like) taking photos.
5. When Dave __________ (grow) up, he _________(want) to be a cook.
6. __________ (draw) isn’t my hobby. My hobby is ___________ (collect) stamps. I have more than 200 _________(stamp) from 30 ____________ (country).
7. Mike takes his __________ (colour) pencils and _________ (draw) a picture.
8. Sam likes ___________ (play) football, but his brother ___________ (do not) like it
三、根据具体情况回答问题。
1、What’s your hobby
______________________________________
2、Do you love playing kung fu
______________________________________
3、What do you want to do when you grow up
______________________________________
4、What’s your father’s hobby
______________________________________
5、Is your hobby making model ships
_______________________________________
四、选出不同类的一项，并写出单词的中文意思。
( )1. A. place B.palace C. library D.cinema
( )2. A. drawing B.dancing C. sing D.skating
( )3. A. during B.beside C. behind D.opposite
( )4. A. dinner B.lunch C. meal D.breakfast
( )5. A. early B.busy C. late D.every
五、选择单词补充短文。
at watching goes making lunch works
Ben is a good worker. He _________ in a big factory. He can draw many pictures of machines. And he likes ___________ machines. He often goes to work _______ half past eight in the morning. He always has his _________ in the factory at 12.00. He always _________ back home at five o’clock in the afternoon. He likes ________ TV after dinner.
六、判断正误，正确的在括号内写“T”，错误的写“F
It is Sunday today. The weather is fine. Bob and Jane are in the park. It is a big park. They can see many people there. They come here to have a rest after a week’s hard work and study. Some boys are playing chess on the grass. Some girls are singing and dancing. An old woman is reading a newspaper under a tall tree. A young man and his little son are playing with a toy car. How happy they are!
（ ）1. The weather is very good on Sunday.
（ ）2. Bob and Jane go to the park to work and study.
（ ）3. A young woman and her little son are playing with a toy car.
（ ）4. A lot of people are playing football on the grass.
（ ）5. All the people in the park look very happy.
一般现在时讲解
一、否定句
有am, is, are的句子
肯定句变否定句：在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。
肯定句：This is a book.
否定句：This_______ book.
没有am, is, are的句子，
肯定句变否定句：在主语后面加上do not或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形。
即时演练（变否定句）
1. Mike is a great painter._____________________________
2. She likes drawing animal.____________________________
3. She wants to be a painter.______________________________
4. You are a good teacher.________________________________
5. You can keep dogs.___________________________________
二、一般疑问句
1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。
2、特点：1、以be动词_______________、助动词__________或情态动词____开头；
例：Is your father a teacher
Does Tom like apples
Can Jenny speak English
3、陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法：
1> 看陈述句中有没有be动词（am、is、 are）或情态动词（can），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。
例：It is rainy today.
→Is it rainy today
Tom's father can play the piano.
→Can Tom's father play the piano
即时演练(将下列句子翻译成英文)
他是一个好男孩。______________________
他的妈妈是一个老师。__________________
我的爱好是收集邮票。______________________
你是一个女孩。_________________________
2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词，句首加do的相应形式（do、does），且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。
1. They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike
2. Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day
注： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。
I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school
2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。
There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground
即时演练（翻译句子并改成一般疑问句）
她喜欢画画。____________________
他喜欢画动物。______________________
我有很多邮票。______________________
他们每天做家庭作业。___________________
Unit3 I can swim very fast
一、重点词组（下节课默写）
read fast读得快 jump high and far跳得又高又远 run fast跑得快
sing well唱得好 dance well舞跳得好 help children learn帮助孩子们学习
grow food for people为人们种食物 get news for people为人们报道新闻
drive the school bus for pupils 为学生驾驶校车 help sick people 帮助病人
make machines for people 为人们生产机器 stop bad people 阻止坏人
build good houses for people 为人民建筑好的房子
二、句型：
1. I can swim very fast.
2. What can you do I can…
3. Can he run fast Yes, he can. No, he can’t.
4. I’m good at drawing.
5. What are you good at
三、重点精析：
1. be good at sth / doing sth 擅长某事，擅长做某事
他擅长画画。 ___________________________________
2. help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事
如：Who can help children learn 谁能帮助学生学习呢？
你能帮我做家务吗？ ________________________________
3. for 为了
工人能够为人们建房子。 _________________________________
4. hope to do sth 希望做某事
如：I hope to see you again. 我希望再见到你。
他希望在夏天游泳。 _________________________________
5. be proud of 自豪，为......而骄傲
如：I am proud of being an English teacher. 我为作为一名英语教师而感到骄傲。
你的父母为你感到骄傲。 __________________________________
6. What about you
What about + 名词 \ 动词ing
去游泳怎么样？____________________________
7. good和well的用法。
good是形容词，修饰名词，放在名词前，“好的 ”，good teacher.
well是副词，修饰动词，放在动词之后，“…得好”，teach well.
My mum sings well.
He is a good teacher.
She is good at swimming.
他是一个好爸爸。_________________________
Ben游泳游得好。_____________________________
四、语法知识点：
情态动词can的用法：
(1) can/ can’t 后面所跟的动词要用原形。如：
Kangaroos can jump high.
Cats can’t climb trees.
(2)用can开头提问的句子，要用can回答。如：
Can you talk with us Yes, I can.
Can you run No, I can’t.
(3)用can提问的句子，要用can回答。如：
What (else) can he do He can dance.
选择填空
( ) can jump very high and very far.
A. Kangaroos B. Turtles C. Geese
( ) Everyone has his own .
A. tail B. ability C. school
( ) My English teacher ____ talk with my father next week.
A. is B. are C. can
( ) Can you English
speak B. say C. tell
( ) Rose can ______ tennis quite well.
A. play B. plays C. playing
( ) The little boy can play very well.
A. the piano B. piano C. a piano
【即时演练】
一、用所给的词的正确形式填空。
1. What can you _________(do)
2. I can ___________(clean) the classroom.
3. My sister can do many things at home, so she is very __________(help).
4. My mother can ________ (cook) the meal.
5. Teachers can ____________________________（帮助孩子学习）.
6. Let’s ______________________________（一起去游泳）.
7. Doctors can ____________________ （帮助病人）.
8. Are you _______________ （擅长）playing tennis
9. Workers can ________(make) machines for people.
10. He hopes __________ (win) a prize for his team.
二、从三个选项中选择合适的答案，把序号填写在题前括号内。
( ) 1. _____ can you do
A. What B. Who C. Where
( ) 2. ---Can you dance well --- ________.
A.I can sing well. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I can.
( ) 3. ________ you helpful at home .
A. Do B. Are C. Can
( ) 4. Let her _______ the door.
A. opens B. closes C. open
( ) 5.I am a good boy. I can ______ my parents do some house work.
helpful B. help. C. helping
( ) 6 .What can I do _____ you
A. of B. for C. to
( ) 7.We can help ________.
A. her B. she C. he
( ) 8. --Can your father play basketball ----_________________.
A .Yes, she can. B. Yes, he can't C. No, he can't.
( ) 9. He often helps ______ clean the room.
me B. I C. my
( ) 10. He usually ______ animals _______ his sister.
draw, with B. draws, with C. draws, for
三、对答如流。
( )1. What can you do A. Yes, he is.
( )2. Do you like swimming B. No, I can’t.
( )3 .Is he good at singing C.I can wash the window.
( )4. Can you water the flowers D. Running is my hobby.
( )5. What’s your hobby E. No, I don’t.
( ) 6. Does he help him F. Yes, he does.
四、阅读短文，判断正误。对的写T，错的写F。
Dick has a pet dog. It’s Puppy. It can run very fast. It can jump high. It can swim in the water. It likes walking with Dick. Look! Dick is fishing now, but catching nothing. Puppy is catching one for him.
1. Puppy is Dick’s lovely dog. ( )
2. Puppy can climb a tall tree. ( )
3. Puppy can catch fish in the river. ( )
4. Puppy can’t run fast. ( )
课后作业
一、根据短文内容，选择最佳答案
Aunt Judy’s birthday is coming. She will be 38 years old. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her house. She lives in Guangzhou. We are going to go there by train. Her birthday party will be on Saturday. We are leaving on Friday afternoon. And we are coming back on Sunday evening. I am going to give my dear Aunt Judy a picture . I am drawing it now. I am drawing some beautiful flowers. I am drawing a small dog, too. That’s because she likes dogs. The picture will be very nice.
（ ）1. Aunt Judy’s birthday party will be on______.
A Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday.
（ ）2. This is Aunt Judy’s ______ birthday.
A. thirty-eighth B. fortieth C. thirtieth
（ ）3. She lives in ______, so we are going there by_____.
Shanghai; train B. Guangzhou; plane C. Guangzhou; train
（ ）4. I am drawing ______.
A some dogs and a flower B. some flowers and a dog C. a dog and a flower
二、单词分类
red mother cat three he you dog
father pig ten her yellow sister brother
monkey green blue tiger they eight seven
颜色：_____________________________________
人称：_____________________________________
动物：_____________________________________
数字：_____________________________________
家庭成员：_________________________________
三、单选
( ) What can you do
A. else B. ever C. do
( ) Can he a bike
A. by B. rides C. ride
( ) You, Rose and I good friends.
A. am B. are C. is
( ) What time your mother get up in the morning
A. do B. does C. is
5. ( ) A bird swim, but it fly very high.
A. can, can’t B. can’t, can C. can’t, can’t
6. ( ) A frog swims very .
A. fast B. slowly C. far
7. ( ) She often English to her friends.
A. tells B. talks C. speaks
8. ( ) Jack can now. Look, he’s in the pool now.
A. swim, swims B. swim, swimming C. swims, swim
9. ( ) Ann can . She quite well.
A. dance, dancing B. dance, dances C. dances, dance