2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末考试（南通卷）（牛津译林版）（含解析）
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2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末考试（南通卷）
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．----My son seldom has ______ breakfast.
----It is ______ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.
A．/, an B．/, a C．the, an D．the, a
2．— Listen! ________ is singing next door. Is it Sandy
— No, it can’t be her. She went back to the USA for Christmas yesterday.
A．Anybody B．Somebody C．Nobody D．Everybody
3．— Grandma, what are you cooking in the kitchen It ________ so sweet!
— I’m making a flower cake. Do you want to have a try
A．smells B．sounds C．tastes D．feels
4．Every morning, my grandfather always jogs ________ the north side of New Tongyang River to keep fit.
A．over B．along C．through D．between
5．—Could I take this science magazine home, Mr Wu
—No, you ________. You ________ only read it here.
A．can’t; can B．couldn’t; can C．can’t; can’t D．couldn’t; may
6．— ________ useful talk it was!
— Yes. We learned a lot of ways of looking after our pets.
A．How B．How an C．What D．What a
7．— Do you know the history of Zhenjiang Museum
— Yes, but just ________. Can you tell me more about it
A．a few B．few C．a little D．little
8．—I must thank my neighbours. Without their help, we couldn’t ________ the fire.
—A good neighbour is better than a brother far away.
A．put away B．put out C．put up D．put on
9．—The tie in Amy’s hand is very nice. Is it ________
—Yes, but she’ll give it to her brother as ________ birthday present.
A．her; her B．her; his C．hers; his D．hers; her
10．—Tim and Jim were too ________, or they could get higher scores in the test.
—I don’t think so. That was because they didn’t study hard at all.
A．noisy B．careless C．funny D．gentle
11．Don’t complain ________. The bag is not that heavy.
A．too much B．much too C．too many D．so many
12．— ________ your grandpa tired after running for half an hour
— No. He ________ feel tired at all.
A．Were; didn’t B．Was; wasn’t C．Did; wasn’t D．Was; didn’t
13．—Do you often hear the children ________ in their classroom
—Yes. And I heard them ________ when I passed their classroom just now.
A．read; to read B．reading; read C．read; reading D．reading; to read
14．—1, 026, 299 people in the US died because of COVD-19 on May 14, 2022.
—You mean ________ people in America have lost their lives How terrible!
A．one million twenty-six thousand two hundred ninety-nine
B．one million twenty-six thousand two hundred and ninety-nine
C．one million twenty-six thousands two hundreds and ninety-nine
D．one million and twenty-six thousand and two hundred and ninety-nine
15．—I visited Xihui Park last Sunday .
—_____ Why didn’t you tell me earlier
A．You did B．I hope so. C．Have a good time. D．It’s kind of you.
二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We celebrate Father’s day in June. May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers. It is also the 16 when we show thanks to our mom.
In my family, every year’s Mother’s Day celebration is 17 . Two years ago, I made 18 for my mom in bed and 19 still remembered the dishes I cooked that morning. Last year, I bought her a selfiestick（自拍杆）with the money I made by 20 some of my old book.
This May, I wanted to do something special（特别的）. In late 21 , I started to search for gift ideas online（在线地）. It took me about two weeks to get a final（最后的）idea. 22 I made a box with colourful cards by hand. Then I put a small bag of 23 in the box. Of course I wrote some 24 on the cards, they were all 25 jobs I could do for my mom at home, like 26 and cleaning the floor.
On Mother’s Day Eve, I went into mom’s room and put the present on her bed quietly 27 she went to sleep. Next morning when she 28 , she found it. She was very excited and spent much time looking at every tiny detail（细节）of the box 29 and tried the sweets inside.
Mother’s Day is a happy time for me to 30 my mom and show her my love because she takes good care of me.
16．A．day B．week C．month D．year
17．A．boring（无聊的） B．bad C．noisy D．different
18．A．tea B．breakfast C．lunch D．supper
19．A．I B．we C．she D．he
20．A．buying B．selling C．sending D．giving
21．A．April B．May C．June D．July
22．A．First B．Then C．Next D．Finally（最后）
23．A．chips B．pies C．coffee D．sweets
24．A．ideas B．facts C．messages D．notices
25．A．hard B．small C．dangerous D．interesting
26．A．selling vegetables B．picking apples C．cutting trees D．feeding pets
27．A．before B．after C．when D．until
28．A．looked up B．stood up C．grew up D．woke up
29．A．happily B．quickly C．angrily（生气地） D．gently
30．A．believe B．care C．thank D．help
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Problems
You can spill when you drink juice from a glass or cup. This is a problem.
A problem means (意思是) there is something wrong. You need to find a way to _______ it, or solve (解决) it.
Solutions
A solution is an answer to a problem. What can we do to solve the problem with the juice A straw can solve the problem. A straw can be the solution.
Make a plan
You think about a problem. Then you have an idea about how to solve it. At first the idea is only in your head. You need to make a plan for your solution. A plan tells how you make something.
31．Which can solve the problem in this passage
A．A cup. B．A glass. C．A stick. D．A straw.
32．Which word is the most suitable (合适的) for _______
A．draw B．make C．fix D．do
33．The boy in the picture has a problem. What will he do next
A．Make a plan about it. B．Tell the problem to everyone.
C．Do outdoor activities at once. D．Find a solution with others’ help.
B
Mel was walking home from school when she saw the wallet on the path. She found there was five hundred dollars in it.
Five hundred dollars!
Mel thought about the bike she wanted. She had asked her mum for one, but her mum said they had no money for bikes.
Mel looked around. There was no one around. She put the wallet into her school bag and ran home fast. When she got home, she put the wallet in her treasure box.
But how could she tell her parents where she had got the money Then Mel remembered the science competition (比赛). The prize (奖品) was five hundred dollars. She would tell her parents she had won it.
The next day, Mel rushed home from school. She was just about to tell her mother the good news when her mother said, “Guess what I had enough money left over this week for a treat. I bought some oranges. ”
Mel’s news darted (猛冲) back inside her. What if her mother had lost her wallet and someone had kept it They might not have any food for weeks! Mel ran to her room. She opened the treasure box and took out the wallet.
Mel took the wallet to her mother. “I found this.” she said. “It has five hundred dollars in it.” Her mother looked at the wallet. “It is Mrs Maka’s,” she said. “We’ll have to take it to her right now.”
Mrs Maka was very happy to get her wallet back. “This money is to treat (治疗) my eyes,” she said. “If they’re not treated, I won’t see anything.” She took out twenty dollars and gave it to Mel. “Thank you for being honest,” she said. Mel knew that twenty dollars wouldn’t buy a bike. But if she saved it, one day she might have enough.
After that, Mel and Mrs Maka were good friends. Mel helped Mrs Maka make a garden and Mrs Maka showed Mel how to design dresses. One day, Mrs Maka said “Guess what, Mel My dresses won a prize. A red bike! I can’t ride a bike. Would you like it ”
34．What does the underlined word “honest” mean in this story
A．友善的 B．诚实的 C．勇敢的 D．慷慨的
35．When Mel got home and heard her mother’s words the next day, she felt _______.
A．afraid B．funny C．sick D．sorry
36．What can we know from the story
A．Mel’s dream came true in the end. B．Mel’s family had no money for food.
C．Mel saved enough money to buy a bike. D．Mel won the prize for the science competition.
37．Which can be the best title (标题) of the story
A．A Red Bike B．A Brave Girl
C．Making a Choice D．Helping a Neighbour
C
①Liao Wentao put the body of 2-year-old Garfield on a small bed surrounded(环绕)by flowers. Then he let the cat’s owner say a last goodbye before cremation (火化). Liao, 26, is a pet undertaker (殡葬师). “We send away 400 to 500 pets each year. More and more people come to pay us to see their pets’ funerals,” he said.
②According to the Chinese Pet Industry White Paper, the number of pet dogs and cats in China’s urban (城市的) areas has reached 100.84 million in 2020. It means that one out of every 10 people in urban areas owns a pet cat or dog. Pets have become a member of their family. From food to health care, they are willing to pay for whatever their pets need. From 2019 to 2021, China’s pet market grew by almost 18%, and hit 348.8 billion (十亿) yuan in value in 2021, according to a report by iResearch Consulting Group.
③The growing pet market (市场) has given birth to many kinds of new pet-related jobs such as pet undertakers like Liao. And there are also people who work as pet food testers, pet sitters and pet trainers.
④Ailin lives in Beijing. Her job is to track lost pets through their hair or urine (尿液), helping them get together with their owners. “It can be a life-saving job, sometimes, especially for those who see their pets as family members,” said Ailin.
⑤“The growing pet market shows that people’s life is getting better and better,” said Tu Di, secretary general of Hunan Pet Industry Association.
⑥However, there are also problems with the pet market, for example, the high cost of taking pets to the vet (兽医). Many pet owners hope for more rules and regulations (法规) for pet medical services (服务), reported Global Times.
38．What does the example from Liao Wentao show
A．Pets need to live like people. B．Pets usually have short lives.
C．Pet undertakers can make lots of money. D．There is a large need in China’s market for pet services.
39．We should put the sentence “Keeping pets has become popular for people in China.” at the beginning of Paragraph (段落) ________.
A．② B．③ C．④ D．⑤
40．The underlined word “track” means “________”.
A．protect B．teach C．follow D．raise
41．According to the passage, we can learn that________.
A．the pet market has a bright future B．pet medical services in China are good enough
C．pet owners want more vets to work for their pets D．having a pet can make people’s life better and better
D
I grew up in the countryside. It helped me learn more practical (实用的) skills than my peers (同龄人) who grew up in cities.
I learned to cook at around 10 years old. The first skill I learnt was making dough (面团). In my hometown of Ningxia, people make noodles by themselves. My parents often came home late. If I prepared dough, my family could have supper soon. I thought it would be easy because I often saw my mom do it—just mix water and flour, right Not quite! First, I made the dough too soft. Then I made it too hard. But as I kept trying, I learned the trick.
Later, I cooked fried dishes and things like dumplings. I started to love cooking. It’s a good way to relax (放松). More importantly, thanks to my cooking skill, I live better during the pandemic (流行病). Now working from home, I never order meals. I cook every meal by myself. It saves money and I don’t have to spend a lot of time waiting for delivery drivers.
Besides cooking, I did a lot of farm work in my childhood. I got to know how to plant vegetables. Planting vegetables was hard work, but it taught me things that many of my peers still don’t know. For example, the fruits of peanut (花生) and ginger plants grow under the soil(土壤). I once talked about this with my friends from the city. They felt sorry that they didn’t have the chance to learn these things in their lives.
Some might say we can learn these things from textbooks. But it can’t compare to (与……比) the happiness of learning firsthand, watching plants grow. It brings a new way to look at the world. You’ll value (珍惜) everything on your plate.
This may be why I’m so happy to hear that our country will begin labor education (劳动教育) soon. Students in primary and middle schools will have at least one class every week to learn basic household skills like cooking and cleaning. Trust me. These practical skills will help you for the rest of your life.
42．The underlined part “the trick” refers to 指的是 “________”.
A．how to cook meals B．how to make dough
C．how to make noodles D．how to make dumplings
43．How did the writer learn to plant vegetables
A．By reading a book about it. B．By doing it in life.
C．By talking about it with friends. D．By learning it at school.
44．According to the passage, which of the following is true
A．Household skills are only about cooking and cleaning. B．Household skills are practical and helpful to students.
C．All the students will have classes to learn household skills. D．Students in cities like learning household skill from books.
45．The writer mainly (主要地) wants to tell us________.
A．how to learn household skills B．labor education is important
C．what we can learn in the countryside D．life in the countryside is better
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。46．Dasheng Wharf (码头) was built by Zhang Jian in the early twentieth (世纪).
47．The dentist told me to open my mouth （充分地）when I received total examination last weekend.
48．Lin Tao, a 20-year-old man, is (not afraid) enough to save Mrs Sun from the fire.
49．Guilin is （known by many people）for its beautiful sights in China.
50．Paris, the of France, is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空, 使句子通顺。
twelve year noise careful you
51．After about three hard work, Tom became the manager of that company.
52．—I’m planning to visit Universal Beijing Resort with my parents in the coming holiday.
—Sounds great! I hope you will enjoy trip there.
53．Major Heat (大暑), as the solar term (节气) of the year, falls on July 23rd this year.
54．Look! How Tim is listening to his teacher in class! No wonder he comes first in almost every exam.
55．Many people like to keep goldfish as pets because they are lovely and not .
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
give chat pass reply fix
56．He often with his friends through Wechat when she was free.
57．Michael usually broken bicycles for his neighbours at the weekend.
58．— Where is your father, Linda I can’t find him anywhere.
— He to an important e-mail in his office.
59．— I failed in the Maths exam again.
— Don’t worry! I’m sure you it if you work hard.
60．The boy cut the cake into halves and a half to his mother.
五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
One Saturday, Han Mei needn’t go to school or other classes. She wanted to buy a new dress. Her mother was b 61 at work. She had to go shopping with her father. They went there by car. Her father doesn’t like shopping. S 62 Han Mei did shopping and her father was in the car and w 63 for her.
There were lots of people in the clothes shop. Han Mei looked at d 64 of different colours and styles (样式) and t 65 on one dress after another. Her father waited and waited. After two hours, Han Mei didn’t c 66 out of the shop. Her father was a little w 67 . “Why does she stay in the shop for so long ” He got out of his c 68 , Just at that moment, a man came up to him and said, “Excuse me, but are you Han Mei’s father ” “Yes!” “Han Mei is waiting for you inside. She just doesn’t have e 69 money. ” “Oh, Isee.”
He went after the man into the shop. Han Mei was very e 70 to see her father. After her father paid the money, they went home together.
六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。
There was a big rose tree just inside the garden. The roses were white but three gardeners were painting them red. The gardeners were flat (扁平) and rectangular (矩形的). They looked like playing cards.
They had spades on them. One of them was the Two of spades, another the Five of spades and the third was the Seven of spades. Alice felt very curious and went closer. She asked them why they were painting those roses red. “Well, Miss, we made a mistake, ” Two said. “We put a white rose tree here and the Queen wanted red rose
trees.” Just at that moment, Alice and the gardeners saw a long procession. It was coming in her direction (方向).
When the Queen saw Alice, she stopped and asked her name. Alice answered politely. Then the Queen asked who the three gardeners were. Alice told her that she didn’t know and she wasn’t interested. The Queen didn’t like Alice’s answer. Her face turned red with anger. She was ready to cut Alice’s head off. But Alice said loudly, “Nonsense (胡说)!” The Queen was very surprised. She didn’t know what to say. “Don’t worry, dear!” the King said. “She’s only a child.” The queen looked at the gardeners again.
71．Where did the story happen
72．Why did the gardeners paint the rose tree red
73．What was the Queen going to do when she disliked Alice’s answer
74．How did the Queen feel when she heard Alice said “nonsense”
75．What do you think of the king
七、书面表达(本题满分25分)
76．暑假即将来临，21世纪英文报为了让学生度过一个快乐且有意义的假期，特向全体学生招聘小记者。假如你是Anna，请你根据下面五个方面的关键信息用英语写一封推荐信，推荐班长Jack为21世纪报的小记者，并阐述推荐理由。
personalities hobbies
abilities wish volunteer activities
注意：1. 词数90左右。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 文中须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇：personality 个性，性格；魅力，品格
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to recommend Jack to be a reporter of 21st Century.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely,
Anna
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：--我的儿子很少吃早饭。--那是一个不健康的习惯，你必须请他改正。表示三餐前一般不用冠词，have+三餐；故排除BD；第二空因为habit是可数名词的单数，所以用不定冠词，表示类别，不表示特指，又因为unhealthy是以元音音素开头的单词，故用an;故选A。
【点睛】元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a。注意:用an或者a看的是音素，而不是字母。unhealthy发音是元音开头的。
2．B
【详解】句意：——听! 有人在隔壁唱歌。是桑迪吗？——不，不可能是她。她昨天回美国过圣诞节了。
考查复合不定代词。Anybody任何人；Sombody有人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人。根据“Listen! ... is singing next door.”可知，此处指有人正在隔壁唱歌，故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：——奶奶，你在厨房里做什么呢 闻起来好甜啊！——我在做一个鲜花蛋糕，你想试试吗？
考查感官动词。smells 闻起来；sounds 听起来；tastes 尝起来；feels 触摸，摸起来。根据“ It ... so sweet!”和“Do you want to have a try ”可知，此处指东西闻起来是香甜的，故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：每天早上，爷爷总是沿着新通阳河北岸慢跑以保持身体健康。
考查介词辨析。over在……上；along沿着；through穿过；between在……之间。根据“the north side of New Tongyang River to keep fit.”可知，此处是表达沿着新通阳河北岸慢跑以保持身体健康。故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：——吴先生，我可以把这本科学杂志带回家吗？——不，你不能。你只能在这里阅读。
考查动词辨析。can’t不可以；can能，可以；couldn’t不能，can’t的过去式；may可能。根据“Could I take this science magazine home”以及“No, you...”可知，此处是不能把杂志带回家，用can’t，排除BD选项；根据“You...only read it here”可知，此处是指只可以在这里读，用can。故选A。
6．D
【详解】句意：——多么有用的一次谈话啊！——是的。我们学会了很多照顾宠物的方法。
考查感叹句。根据“... useful talk it was”可知，此处指一次有用的谈话；感叹句的中心词“talk”为可数名词单数，推知此处应用结构What+a/an+形容词+名词+主谓!；“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a。故选D。
7．C
【详解】句意：——你知道镇江博物馆的历史吗？——是的，但只是一点。你能告诉我更多吗？
考查代词辨析。a few一些，后接可数名词复数；few几乎没有，后接可数名词复数；a little一点，后接不可数名词；little很少的，后接不可数名词。结合语境和下一句“Can you tell me more about it ”可知作者对镇江博物馆的历史有一点儿了解，希望能了解更多，问句中的“history”意为“历史”时是不可数名词，所以用a little。故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：——我必须感谢我的邻居。没有他们的帮助，我们无法扑灭大火。——远亲不如近邻。
考查动词短语辨析。put away放好；put out扑灭；put up举起；put on穿上。根据“the fire”可知，这里表示“把火扑灭”，故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：——艾米手里的领带很漂亮。这是她的吗？——是的，但是她会把它作为生日礼物送给她哥哥。
考查代词辨析。her她的，形容词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“Is it ... ”可知，此处要用名词性物主代词，指代“她的领带”；再根据“birthday present”可知，此处要用形容词性物主代词；结合“her brother”可知，此处应用his。故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：——蒂姆和吉姆太粗心了，否则他们可以在测试中获得更高的分数。——我不这么认为。 那是因为他们根本不努力学习。
考查形容词辨析。noisy吵闹的；careless粗心的；funny有趣的；gentle温柔的。根据“or they could get higher scores in the test”可知他们没有得到更高的分数，因为他们太粗心了。故选B。
11．A
【详解】句意：不要抱怨太多。这包没有那么重。
考查短语辨析。too much太多，相当于副词，在句中作状语；much too太……，非常……，修饰形容词或副词；too many太多，修饰复数可数名词；so many很多，大量，修饰可数名词。complain抱怨，动词。根据副词修饰动词的用法，这里too much修饰complain，表示“抱怨的太多”。故选A。
12．D
【详解】句意：——你爷爷跑了半小时后累吗？——不。他根本不感到累。
考查动词辨析。第一句是主系表结构，grandpa是单数，系动词用was。feel是感官动词，否定借助于助动词didn’t，故选D。
13．C
【详解】句意：——你经常听到孩子们在教室里读书吗？——是的。我刚才经过他们教室时听到他们在读书。
考查非谓语动词。hear sb do sth“听到某人做某事”，暗示过程完成；hear sb doing sth“听到某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行。根据“Do you often hear…”可知空一处表示“听到孩子们在教室里读书”，用hear sb do sth，强调听到动作的全过程；根据“when I passed their classroom just now”可知，空二处表示“听到他们在读书”，强调动作正在进行。故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：——2022年5月14日，美国有1, 026, 299人死于新冠病毒。——你的意思是在美国有1, 026, 299人失去了他们的生命？多么可怕啊！
考查数词的读法。对于多位数的读法，可将其从右到左每三位数分一节，从右到左的第一个逗号是thousand“千”；从右到左第二个逗号是million“百万”；百位和十位之间用and连接，几十几中间用连字符“-”，因此1, 026, 299可读作one million twenty-six thousand two hundred and ninety-nine。故选B。
15．A
【详解】句意：——上个星期天我参观了西湖公园。——你去了？你为什么不早些告诉我呢？
考查情景交际。You did你去了；I hope so我希望如此；Have a good time玩得开心点；It’s kind of you你真好。根据“Why didn’t you tell me earlier”可知，应该是表示惊讶，选项A符合语境。故选A。
16．C 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了在母亲节作者对妈妈的感恩，并向她表达了自己的爱。
16．句意：这也是我们向妈妈表示感谢的月份。
day天；week周；month月；year年。根据“May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers.”和空前的“also”可知，此处应用“month”。故选C。
17．句意：在我家，每年的母亲节庆祝活动都不一样。
boring无聊的；bad糟糕的；noisy嘈杂的；different不同的。根据下文中“Two years ago, I made…for my mom in bed…”对前几年如何庆祝母亲节的描述可知，作者每年都会准备不同的庆祝活动。故选D。
18．句意：两年前，我为卧床的妈妈做早餐，她还记得那天早上我做的菜。
tea茶；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐。根据空后的“my mom in bed”和下文中“I cooked that morning”可知，作者应是为妈妈做了顿早餐。故选B。
19．句意：两年前，我为卧床的妈妈做早餐，她还记得那天早上我做的菜。
I我；we我们；she她；he他。根据上文中描述作者为妈妈做早餐可知，此处表示妈妈仍然记得那个早晨我做的早餐，用代词she指代妈妈。故选C。
20．句意：去年，我用卖旧书赚的钱给她买了一个自拍杆。
buying买；selling卖；sending发送；giving给。根据空前的“with the money”可知，作者是通过卖掉旧书来获得买自拍杆的钱。故选B。
21．句意：四月底，我开始在网上搜索礼物创意。
April四月；May五月；June六月；July七月。根据文章内容可知，母亲节是在五月，所以此处指作者在四月末就开始上网搜索关于母亲节礼物的主意。故选A。
22．句意：首先，我用彩色卡片手工做了一个盒子。
First首先；Then然后；Next下一个；Finally最后。根据后句中的“Then”可知，此处表示作者首先用彩色卡片手工制作了一个盒子。故选A。
23．句意：然后我在盒子里放了一小袋糖果。
chips薯条；pies馅饼；coffee咖啡；sweets糖果。根据倒数第二段中“tried the sweets inside.”可知，作者在盒子里放了一小包糖果。故选D。
24．句意：当然，我在卡片上写了一些信息，这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作，比
如喂宠物和打扫地板。
ideas想法；facts事实；messages信息；notices通知。根据“on the cards”及结合语境可知此处表示作者在卡片上写了一些信息。故选C。
25．句意：当然，我在卡片上写了一些信息，这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作，比如喂宠物和打扫地板。
hard困难的；small小的；dangerous危险的；interesting有趣的。根据本段末尾的“cleaning the floor”可知，这是作者力所能及的小事。故选B。
26．句意：当然，我在卡片上写了一些信息，这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作，比如喂宠物和打扫地板。
selling vegetables卖蔬菜；picking apples摘苹果；cutting trees砍树；feeding pets喂宠物。根据上文中“they were all…jobs I could do for my mom at home”可知，此处表示一件作者能帮妈妈做的力所能及的小事，则“feeding pets”符合语境。故选D。
27．句意：母亲节前夕，我走进妈妈的房间，在她睡着后悄悄地把礼物放在她的床上。
before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时候；until直到……为止。根据下文中“Next morning”可知，此处表示作者在妈妈入睡后轻轻将礼物放在她的床上。故选B。
28．句意：第二天早上，当她醒来时，她发现了它。
looked up抬头看；stood up站起来；grew up长大；woke up醒来。根据“Next morning”可知，妈妈是醒来后发现礼物的。故选D。
29．句意：她非常兴奋，花了很多时间愉快地看着盒子的每一个小细节，并尝试里面的糖果。
happily高兴地；quickly迅速地；angrily生气地；gently温和地。根据“She was very excited”可知，妈妈看到礼物很高兴。故选A。
30．句意：母亲节对我来说是一个快乐的时刻，感谢我的妈妈，向她表达我的爱，因为她悉心照顾我。
believe相信；care关心；thank感谢；help帮助。根据本文第一段“It is also the…when we show thanks to our mom.”可知此处应填“感谢”。故选C。
31．D 32．C 33．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是问题、解决方法和制定计划。
31．细节理解题。根据“What can we do to solve the problem with the juice A straw can solve the problem”可知一根吸管能解决问题。故选D。
32．推理判断题。根据“You need to find a way to _______ it, or solve (解决) it.”可知要找到方法去解决问题或修理问题，故此处划线部分为fix。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“You need to make a plan for your solution”可知有问题时要为你的解决方案制定一个计划。故选A。
34．B 35．D 36．A 37．C
【导语】本文介绍Mel捡到500元钱，然后拾金不昧，归还给了失主，最终自己也如愿得到了自行车。
34．词义推断题。根据“She took out twenty dollars and gave it to Mel.”可知Mel拾金不昧，说明她很诚实。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据“What if her mother had lost her wallet and someone had kept it They might not have any food for weeks!”可知Mel意识到丢钱的人可能会没有食物，因此感觉很抱歉。故选D。
36．细节理解题。根据“Mel thought about the bike she wanted.”和“Guess what, Mel My dresses won a prize. A red bike! I can’t ride a bike. Would you like it ”可知Mel最后如愿得到了自行车。故选A。
37．最佳标题。本文介绍了Mel捡到了500元钱，最开始她想藏起来用来买自行车，最后听过妈妈的话，觉得对方一定很需要，所以归还给失主，C选项“做选择”适合作标题。故选C。
38．D 39．A 40．C 41．A
【导语】本文介绍了中国宠物市场不断发展，催生了很多与宠物相关的工作，但是宠物市场也有一些问题。
38．推理判断题。根据“‘We send away 400 to 500 pets each year. More and more people come to pay us to see their pets’ funerals,’ he said.”可知，廖文涛的例子说明了中国市场对宠物服务的需求很大。故选D。
39．推理判断题。根据“According to the Chinese Pet Industry White Paper, the number of pet dogs and cats in China’s urban (城市的) areas has reached 100.84 million in 2020.”可知，中国城市地区的宠物狗和猫的数量已达到10084万只，因此表示在中国，养宠物已经变得很流行了。故选A。
40．词句猜测题。根据“lost pets through their hair or urine (尿液), helping them get together with their owners.”可知，帮助找到丢失的宠物，应是通过他们的毛或尿液追踪它们，故选C。
41．推理判断题。根据“From 2019 to 2021, China’s pet market grew by almost 18%, and hit 348.8 billion (十亿) yuan in value in 2021, according to a report by iResearch Consulting Group.”和“The growing pet market (市场) has given birth to many kinds of new pet-related jobs such as pet undertakers like Liao. And there are also people who work as pet food testers, pet sitters and pet trainers.”可知，从2019年到2021年，中国宠物市场增长了近18%，2021年价值达到3488亿元。宠物市场催生了很多与宠物相关的职业，因此宠物市场前景光明，故选A。
42．B 43．B 44．B 45．B
【导语】本文作者通过讲述自己在乡村学习实用的家庭技能的经历，告诉我们劳动教育对学生是非常重要的。
42．词句猜测题。根据“First, I made the dough too soft. Then I made it too hard. But as I kept trying,”可知，此处表示如何制作面团，故选B。
43．推理判断题。根据“Besides cooking, I did a lot of farm work in my childhood. I got to know how to plant vegetables. Planting vegetables was hard work, but it taught me things that many of my peers still don’t know.”可知，作者学习种蔬菜，是通过在生活中去做学会的，故选B。
44．推理判断题。根据“Students in primary and middle schools will have at least one class every week to learn basic household skills like cooking and cleaning. Trust me. These practical skills will help you for the rest of your life.”可知，家庭技能对学生来说是实用的，有帮助的，故选B。
45．推理判断题。根据“This may be why I’m so happy to hear that our country will begin labor education (劳动教育) soon. Students in primary and middle schools will have at least one class every week to learn basic household skills like cooking and cleaning. Trust me. These practical skills will help you for the rest of your life.”可知，作者认为劳动教育是非常重要的，故选B。
46．century
【详解】句意：大生码头是由张謇在20世纪早期修建的。由句意及语境可推测，本题考查century“世纪”，且根据twentieth可知，表示第几个世纪，century应用单数形式。故填century。
47．wide
【详解】句意：上个周末我接受全面检查时，牙医告诉我要张大嘴巴。wide“充分地”，副词修饰动词open，故填wide。
48．brave
【详解】句意：林涛，一个20岁的人，足够勇敢把孙太太从火中救了出来。“not afraid”意为“不害怕的”，即勇敢的，用brave表示，作表语。故填brave。
49．famous/well-known
【详解】句意：桂林以其美丽的风景在中国闻名。“known by many people”表示“被许多人所知道”，也就是因为美丽的风景而出名，be famous/well-known for“因……而著名”，故填famous/well-known。
50．capital
【详解】句意：法国首都巴黎是世界上最美丽的城市之一。根据语境及常识可知，Paris是法国的首都，空处缺“首都”，对应的英文单词是capital。the capital of…意为“……的首都”。故填capital。
51．years’ 52．your 53．twelfth 54．carefully 55．noisy
【解析】51．句意：经过大约三年的努力，汤姆成为了那家公司的经理。根据“After about three...hard work”和选词可知，此处是指三年的努力，three years“三年”，空后是名词短语，所以应用years的名词所有格形式。故填years’。
52．句意：——我计划在即将到来的假期和父母一起去北京环球度假区游玩。——听起来不错！我希望你在那里玩得愉快。根据“I hope you will enjoy...trip there.”可知，此处是指享受你的旅行，应用形容词性物主代词your“你的”。故填your。
53．句意：今年的7月23日是大暑，是一年中的第十二个节气。根据“Major Heat (大暑), as the...solar term (节气) of the year”和常识可知，大暑是一年中的第十二个节气，应用序数词twelfth。故填twelfth。
54．句意：看！蒂姆在课堂上多么认真地听老师讲课啊！难怪他几乎每次考试都得第一名。根据“No wonder he comes first in almost every exam.”可知，蒂姆几乎考试都得第一名，所以蒂姆上课应是很认真听讲。carefully“认真地”，副词修饰谓语结构is listening to，故填carefully。
55．句意：许多人喜欢养金鱼作为宠物，因为它们很可爱，不吵。根据“Many people like to keep goldfish as pets because they are lovely and not...”和选词可知，此处应是表示金鱼不吵闹，此空应是noise的形容词形式noisy“嘈杂的”，作表语，故填noisy。
56．chatted 57．fixes 58．is replying 59．will pass 60．gave
【解析】56．句意：当她有空的时候，他经常通过微信和朋友聊天。根据“with his friends through Wechat”可知是在微信上聊天。chat“聊天”。根据后句可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填chatted。
57．句意：迈克尔通常在周末帮邻居修理坏了的自行车。根据“broken bicycles for his neighbours at the weekend.”可知是指修理自行车。fix“修理”，动词。根据usually可知本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填fixes。
58．句意：——你爸爸在哪里，琳达？我到处都找不到他。——他正在办公室回复一封重要的电子邮件。根据“to an important e-mail in his office.”结合选词可知爸爸在回复一封重要的电子邮件。reply“回复”，结合语境可知本句是现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is replying。
59．句意：——我数学考试又没及格。——别担心！如果你努力学习，我相信你会通过的。根据“Don’t worry! I’m sure you...it if you work hard.”可知相信对方努力学习，下次就能通过考试。pass“通过”，动词，if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时“will do”。故填will pass。
60．句意：男孩把蛋糕切成两半，给了他妈妈一半。根据“The boy cut the cake into halves and...a half to his mother.”可知男孩把蛋糕的一半给了妈妈，根据前句可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填gave。
61．(b)usy 62．(S)o 63．(w)aited 64．(d)resses 65．(t)ried 66．(c)ome 67．(w)orried 68．(c)ar 69．(e)nough 70．(e)xcited
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了周六韩梅在爸爸的陪同下买裙子的过程。
61．句意：她的妈妈上班是忙的。根据“She had to go shopping with her father”可知妈妈没时间，结合首字母应是忙的，故填(b)usy。
62．句意：所以韩梅购物并且她的爸爸在车里等她。根据“Her father doesn’t like shopping”和“Han Mei did shopping and her father was in the car”可知两句是因果关系，故填(S)o。
63．句意：所以韩梅购物并且她的爸爸在车里等她。根据“Han Mei did shopping and her father
was in the car”并结合首字母可知应是爸爸坐在车里等韩梅，而由“and”可知也应为一般过去时，故填(w)aited。
64．句意：韩梅看不同颜色和样式的裙子并且一件接着一件的试穿。根据“She wanted to buy a new dress”可知韩梅需要买裙子，而由“different colours and styles”可知应用其复数形式，故填(d)resses。
65．句意：韩梅看不同颜色和样式的裙子并且一件接着一件的试穿。根据“one dress after another”可知应是一件接一件的试穿，try on“试穿”，而由“Han Mei looked at”可知应用一般过去时，故填(t)ried。
66．句意：两个小时后，韩梅没有从商店出来。根据“Her father waited and waited. After two hours, Han Mei didn’t...”可知他的爸爸等呀等，所以此处应是还没出来，come out of“从……出来”符合语境，助动词后续动词原形，故填(c)ome。
67．句意：他的爸爸有点担心。根据“Why does she stay in the shop for so long ”并结合首字母可知应是爸爸有点担心，故填(w)orried。
68．句意：他下了车。根据前文可知爸爸在车里等韩梅，所以此处应是从车里出来，故填(c)ar。
69．句意：她没有足够的钱。根据“After her father paid the money”并结合首字母可知应是钱不够，故填(e)nough。
70．句意：韩梅看见她的爸爸是非常兴奋的。此处应填形容词，根据上题可知韩梅没有足够的钱，结合首字母可知韩梅应是兴奋的，故填(e)xcited。
71．Inside the garden. 72．Because they put a white rose tree but the Queen wanted red rose tree. 73．She was ready to cut Alice’s head off. 74．The Queen was very surprised. 75．He is kind.
【导语】本文讲述了爱丽丝在花园里遇到的一些奇特的事情。
71．根据“There was a big rose tree just inside the garden.”可知，故事发生在花园里，故填Inside the garden.
72．根据“We put a white rose tree here and the Queen wanted red rose trees.”可知，女王想要红玫瑰，但是园丁们种成了白玫瑰，所以他们要把玫瑰树涂成红色，故填Because they put a white rose tree but the Queen wanted red rose tree.
73．根据“She was ready to cut Alice’s head off.”可知，女王准备砍爱丽丝的头，故填She was
ready to cut Alice’s head off.。
74．根据“The Queen was very surprised.”可知，女王对于爱丽丝的话感到很惊讶，故填The Queen was very surprised.。
75．根据“‘Don’t worry, dear!’ the King said. ‘She’s only a child.’”可知，当女王要砍爱丽丝的头时，国王劝说女王，所以推测他是一个善良的人。故填He is kind.
76．例文：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to recommend Jack to be a reporter of 21st Century. He is ready to help others. He is good at all the lessons. He’s good at all schools. No matter who is in trouble, if he sees them, he will help them. It turned out that my English was not good, and he helped me improve my English. He likes sports. He plays basketball very well. He’s on the school basketball team. If he has time, he often goes to the park with his friends to play basketball. He wants to be a professional basketball player in the future. He also spends his holidays volunteering in nursing homes or on the streets.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely,
Anna
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文为应用文，是一封推荐信；
②时态：主体时态为一般现在时，当介绍某人的过往经历时可用一般过去时；
③提示：本题的写作要点已给出，注意不可遗漏表格中的要点，可适当添加细节，灵活使用恰当的句型使行文流畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写信的目的，并说明被推荐人是谁；
第二步，介绍被推荐人的性格、爱好、优点和优秀工作表现等；
第三步，总结并表达自己的期望。
[亮点词汇]
①recommend sb. to be 推荐某人当……
②be ready to help others 乐于助人
③be good at 擅长
[高分句型]
①No matter who is in trouble, if he sees them, he will help them. （包含no matter引导的让步状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句）
②It turned out that my English was not good, and he helped me improve my English. （turn out that＋从句）
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．----My son seldom has ______ breakfast.
----It is ______ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.
A．/, an B．/, a C．the, an D．the, a
2．— Listen! ________ is singing next door. Is it Sandy
— No, it can’t be her. She went back to the USA for Christmas yesterday.
A．Anybody B．Somebody C．Nobody D．Everybody
3．— Grandma, what are you cooking in the kitchen It ________ so sweet!
— I’m making a flower cake. Do you want to have a try
A．smells B．sounds C．tastes D．feels
4．Every morning, my grandfather always jogs ________ the north side of New Tongyang River to keep fit.
A．over B．along C．through D．between
5．—Could I take this science magazine home, Mr Wu
—No, you ________. You ________ only read it here.
A．can’t; can B．couldn’t; can C．can’t; can’t D．couldn’t; may
6．— ________ useful talk it was!
— Yes. We learned a lot of ways of looking after our pets.
A．How B．How an C．What D．What a
7．— Do you know the history of Zhenjiang Museum
— Yes, but just ________. Can you tell me more about it
A．a few B．few C．a little D．little
8．—I must thank my neighbours. Without their help, we couldn’t ________ the fire.
—A good neighbour is better than a brother far away.
A．put away B．put out C．put up D．put on
9．—The tie in Amy’s hand is very nice. Is it ________
—Yes, but she’ll give it to her brother as ________ birthday present.
A．her; her B．her; his C．hers; his D．hers; her
10．—Tim and Jim were too ________, or they could get higher scores in the test.
—I don’t think so. That was because they didn’t study hard at all.
A．noisy B．careless C．funny D．gentle
11．Don’t complain ________. The bag is not that heavy.
A．too much B．much too C．too many D．so many
12．— ________ your grandpa tired after running for half an hour
— No. He ________ feel tired at all.
A．Were; didn’t B．Was; wasn’t C．Did; wasn’t D．Was; didn’t
13．—Do you often hear the children ________ in their classroom
—Yes. And I heard them ________ when I passed their classroom just now.
A．read; to read B．reading; read C．read; reading D．reading; to read
14．—1, 026, 299 people in the US died because of COVD-19 on May 14, 2022.
—You mean ________ people in America have lost their lives How terrible!
A．one million twenty-six thousand two hundred ninety-nine
B．one million twenty-six thousand two hundred and ninety-nine
C．one million twenty-six thousands two hundreds and ninety-nine
D．one million and twenty-six thousand and two hundred and ninety-nine
15．—I visited Xihui Park last Sunday .
—_____ Why didn’t you tell me earlier
A．You did B．I hope so. C．Have a good time. D．It’s kind of you.
二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We celebrate Father’s day in June. May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers. It is also the 16 when we show thanks to our mom.
In my family, every year’s Mother’s Day celebration is 17 . Two years ago, I made 18 for my mom in bed and 19 still remembered the dishes I cooked that morning. Last year, I bought her a selfiestick（自拍杆）with the money I made by 20 some of my old book.
This May, I wanted to do something special（特别的）. In late 21 , I started to search for gift ideas online（在线地）. It took me about two weeks to get a final（最后的）idea. 22 I made a box with colourful cards by hand. Then I put a small bag of 23 in the box. Of course I wrote some 24 on the cards, they were all 25 jobs I could do for my mom at home, like 26 and cleaning the floor.
On Mother’s Day Eve, I went into mom’s room and put the present on her bed quietly 27 she went to sleep. Next morning when she 28 , she found it. She was very excited and spent much time looking at every tiny detail（细节）of the box 29 and tried the sweets inside.
Mother’s Day is a happy time for me to 30 my mom and show her my love because she takes good care of me.
16．A．day B．week C．month D．year
17．A．boring（无聊的） B．bad C．noisy D．different
18．A．tea B．breakfast C．lunch D．supper
19．A．I B．we C．she D．he
20．A．buying B．selling C．sending D．giving
21．A．April B．May C．June D．July
22．A．First B．Then C．Next D．Finally（最后）
23．A．chips B．pies C．coffee D．sweets
24．A．ideas B．facts C．messages D．notices
25．A．hard B．small C．dangerous D．interesting
26．A．selling vegetables B．picking apples C．cutting trees D．feeding pets
27．A．before B．after C．when D．until
28．A．looked up B．stood up C．grew up D．woke up
29．A．happily B．quickly C．angrily（生气地） D．gently
30．A．believe B．care C．thank D．help
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Problems
You can spill when you drink juice from a glass or cup. This is a problem.
A problem means (意思是) there is something wrong. You need to find a way to _______ it, or solve (解决) it.
Solutions
A solution is an answer to a problem. What can we do to solve the problem with the juice A straw can solve the problem. A straw can be the solution.
Make a plan
You think about a problem. Then you have an idea about how to solve it. At first the idea is only in your head. You need to make a plan for your solution. A plan tells how you make something.
31．Which can solve the problem in this passage
A．A cup. B．A glass. C．A stick. D．A straw.
32．Which word is the most suitable (合适的) for _______
A．draw B．make C．fix D．do
33．The boy in the picture has a problem. What will he do next
A．Make a plan about it. B．Tell the problem to everyone.
C．Do outdoor activities at once. D．Find a solution with others’ help.
B
Mel was walking home from school when she saw the wallet on the path. She found there was five hundred dollars in it.
Five hundred dollars!
Mel thought about the bike she wanted. She had asked her mum for one, but her mum said they had no money for bikes.
Mel looked around. There was no one around. She put the wallet into her school bag and ran home fast. When she got home, she put the wallet in her treasure box.
But how could she tell her parents where she had got the money Then Mel remembered the science competition (比赛). The prize (奖品) was five hundred dollars. She would tell her parents she had won it.
The next day, Mel rushed home from school. She was just about to tell her mother the good news when her mother said, “Guess what I had enough money left over this week for a treat. I bought some oranges. ”
Mel’s news darted (猛冲) back inside her. What if her mother had lost her wallet and someone had kept it They might not have any food for weeks! Mel ran to her room. She opened the treasure box and took out the wallet.
Mel took the wallet to her mother. “I found this.” she said. “It has five hundred dollars in it.” Her mother looked at the wallet. “It is Mrs Maka’s,” she said. “We’ll have to take it to her right now.”
Mrs Maka was very happy to get her wallet back. “This money is to treat (治疗) my eyes,” she said. “If they’re not treated, I won’t see anything.” She took out twenty dollars and gave it to Mel. “Thank you for being honest,” she said. Mel knew that twenty dollars wouldn’t buy a bike. But if she saved it, one day she might have enough.
After that, Mel and Mrs Maka were good friends. Mel helped Mrs Maka make a garden and Mrs Maka showed Mel how to design dresses. One day, Mrs Maka said “Guess what, Mel My dresses won a prize. A red bike! I can’t ride a bike. Would you like it ”
34．What does the underlined word “honest” mean in this story
A．友善的 B．诚实的 C．勇敢的 D．慷慨的
35．When Mel got home and heard her mother’s words the next day, she felt _______.
A．afraid B．funny C．sick D．sorry
36．What can we know from the story
A．Mel’s dream came true in the end. B．Mel’s family had no money for food.
C．Mel saved enough money to buy a bike. D．Mel won the prize for the science competition.
37．Which can be the best title (标题) of the story
A．A Red Bike B．A Brave Girl
C．Making a Choice D．Helping a Neighbour
C
①Liao Wentao put the body of 2-year-old Garfield on a small bed surrounded(环绕)by flowers. Then he let the cat’s owner say a last goodbye before cremation (火化). Liao, 26, is a pet undertaker (殡葬师). “We send away 400 to 500 pets each year. More and more people come to pay us to see their pets’ funerals,” he said.
②According to the Chinese Pet Industry White Paper, the number of pet dogs and cats in China’s urban (城市的) areas has reached 100.84 million in 2020. It means that one out of every 10 people in urban areas owns a pet cat or dog. Pets have become a member of their family. From food to health care, they are willing to pay for whatever their pets need. From 2019 to 2021, China’s pet market grew by almost 18%, and hit 348.8 billion (十亿) yuan in value in 2021, according to a report by iResearch Consulting Group.
③The growing pet market (市场) has given birth to many kinds of new pet-related jobs such as pet undertakers like Liao. And there are also people who work as pet food testers, pet sitters and pet trainers.
④Ailin lives in Beijing. Her job is to track lost pets through their hair or urine (尿液), helping them get together with their owners. “It can be a life-saving job, sometimes, especially for those who see their pets as family members,” said Ailin.
⑤“The growing pet market shows that people’s life is getting better and better,” said Tu Di, secretary general of Hunan Pet Industry Association.
⑥However, there are also problems with the pet market, for example, the high cost of taking pets to the vet (兽医). Many pet owners hope for more rules and regulations (法规) for pet medical services (服务), reported Global Times.
38．What does the example from Liao Wentao show
A．Pets need to live like people. B．Pets usually have short lives.
C．Pet undertakers can make lots of money. D．There is a large need in China’s market for pet services.
39．We should put the sentence “Keeping pets has become popular for people in China.” at the beginning of Paragraph (段落) ________.
A．② B．③ C．④ D．⑤
40．The underlined word “track” means “________”.
A．protect B．teach C．follow D．raise
41．According to the passage, we can learn that________.
A．the pet market has a bright future B．pet medical services in China are good enough
C．pet owners want more vets to work for their pets D．having a pet can make people’s life better and better
D
I grew up in the countryside. It helped me learn more practical (实用的) skills than my peers (同龄人) who grew up in cities.
I learned to cook at around 10 years old. The first skill I learnt was making dough (面团). In my hometown of Ningxia, people make noodles by themselves. My parents often came home late. If I prepared dough, my family could have supper soon. I thought it would be easy because I often saw my mom do it—just mix water and flour, right Not quite! First, I made the dough too soft. Then I made it too hard. But as I kept trying, I learned the trick.
Later, I cooked fried dishes and things like dumplings. I started to love cooking. It’s a good way to relax (放松). More importantly, thanks to my cooking skill, I live better during the pandemic (流行病). Now working from home, I never order meals. I cook every meal by myself. It saves money and I don’t have to spend a lot of time waiting for delivery drivers.
Besides cooking, I did a lot of farm work in my childhood. I got to know how to plant vegetables. Planting vegetables was hard work, but it taught me things that many of my peers still don’t know. For example, the fruits of peanut (花生) and ginger plants grow under the soil(土壤). I once talked about this with my friends from the city. They felt sorry that they didn’t have the chance to learn these things in their lives.
Some might say we can learn these things from textbooks. But it can’t compare to (与……比) the happiness of learning firsthand, watching plants grow. It brings a new way to look at the world. You’ll value (珍惜) everything on your plate.
This may be why I’m so happy to hear that our country will begin labor education (劳动教育) soon. Students in primary and middle schools will have at least one class every week to learn basic household skills like cooking and cleaning. Trust me. These practical skills will help you for the rest of your life.
42．The underlined part “the trick” refers to 指的是 “________”.
A．how to cook meals B．how to make dough
C．how to make noodles D．how to make dumplings
43．How did the writer learn to plant vegetables
A．By reading a book about it. B．By doing it in life.
C．By talking about it with friends. D．By learning it at school.
44．According to the passage, which of the following is true
A．Household skills are only about cooking and cleaning. B．Household skills are practical and helpful to students.
C．All the students will have classes to learn household skills. D．Students in cities like learning household skill from books.
45．The writer mainly (主要地) wants to tell us________.
A．how to learn household skills B．labor education is important
C．what we can learn in the countryside D．life in the countryside is better
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。46．Dasheng Wharf (码头) was built by Zhang Jian in the early twentieth (世纪).
47．The dentist told me to open my mouth （充分地）when I received total examination last weekend.
48．Lin Tao, a 20-year-old man, is (not afraid) enough to save Mrs Sun from the fire.
49．Guilin is （known by many people）for its beautiful sights in China.
50．Paris, the of France, is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空, 使句子通顺。
twelve year noise careful you
51．After about three hard work, Tom became the manager of that company.
52．—I’m planning to visit Universal Beijing Resort with my parents in the coming holiday.
—Sounds great! I hope you will enjoy trip there.
53．Major Heat (大暑), as the solar term (节气) of the year, falls on July 23rd this year.
54．Look! How Tim is listening to his teacher in class! No wonder he comes first in almost every exam.
55．Many people like to keep goldfish as pets because they are lovely and not .
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
give chat pass reply fix
56．He often with his friends through Wechat when she was free.
57．Michael usually broken bicycles for his neighbours at the weekend.
58．— Where is your father, Linda I can’t find him anywhere.
— He to an important e-mail in his office.
59．— I failed in the Maths exam again.
— Don’t worry! I’m sure you it if you work hard.
60．The boy cut the cake into halves and a half to his mother.
五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
One Saturday, Han Mei needn’t go to school or other classes. She wanted to buy a new dress. Her mother was b 61 at work. She had to go shopping with her father. They went there by car. Her father doesn’t like shopping. S 62 Han Mei did shopping and her father was in the car and w 63 for her.
There were lots of people in the clothes shop. Han Mei looked at d 64 of different colours and styles (样式) and t 65 on one dress after another. Her father waited and waited. After two hours, Han Mei didn’t c 66 out of the shop. Her father was a little w 67 . “Why does she stay in the shop for so long ” He got out of his c 68 , Just at that moment, a man came up to him and said, “Excuse me, but are you Han Mei’s father ” “Yes!” “Han Mei is waiting for you inside. She just doesn’t have e 69 money. ” “Oh, Isee.”
He went after the man into the shop. Han Mei was very e 70 to see her father. After her father paid the money, they went home together.
六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。
There was a big rose tree just inside the garden. The roses were white but three gardeners were painting them red. The gardeners were flat (扁平) and rectangular (矩形的). They looked like playing cards.
They had spades on them. One of them was the Two of spades, another the Five of spades and the third was the Seven of spades. Alice felt very curious and went closer. She asked them why they were painting those roses red. “Well, Miss, we made a mistake, ” Two said. “We put a white rose tree here and the Queen wanted red rose
trees.” Just at that moment, Alice and the gardeners saw a long procession. It was coming in her direction (方向).
When the Queen saw Alice, she stopped and asked her name. Alice answered politely. Then the Queen asked who the three gardeners were. Alice told her that she didn’t know and she wasn’t interested. The Queen didn’t like Alice’s answer. Her face turned red with anger. She was ready to cut Alice’s head off. But Alice said loudly, “Nonsense (胡说)!” The Queen was very surprised. She didn’t know what to say. “Don’t worry, dear!” the King said. “She’s only a child.” The queen looked at the gardeners again.
71．Where did the story happen
72．Why did the gardeners paint the rose tree red
73．What was the Queen going to do when she disliked Alice’s answer
74．How did the Queen feel when she heard Alice said “nonsense”
75．What do you think of the king
七、书面表达(本题满分25分)
76．暑假即将来临，21世纪英文报为了让学生度过一个快乐且有意义的假期，特向全体学生招聘小记者。假如你是Anna，请你根据下面五个方面的关键信息用英语写一封推荐信，推荐班长Jack为21世纪报的小记者，并阐述推荐理由。
personalities hobbies
abilities wish volunteer activities
注意：1. 词数90左右。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 文中须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇：personality 个性，性格；魅力，品格
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to recommend Jack to be a reporter of 21st Century.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely,
Anna
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：--我的儿子很少吃早饭。--那是一个不健康的习惯，你必须请他改正。表示三餐前一般不用冠词，have+三餐；故排除BD；第二空因为habit是可数名词的单数，所以用不定冠词，表示类别，不表示特指，又因为unhealthy是以元音音素开头的单词，故用an;故选A。
【点睛】元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a。注意:用an或者a看的是音素，而不是字母。unhealthy发音是元音开头的。
2．B
【详解】句意：——听! 有人在隔壁唱歌。是桑迪吗？——不，不可能是她。她昨天回美国过圣诞节了。
考查复合不定代词。Anybody任何人；Sombody有人；Nobody没有人；Everybody每个人。根据“Listen! ... is singing next door.”可知，此处指有人正在隔壁唱歌，故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：——奶奶，你在厨房里做什么呢 闻起来好甜啊！——我在做一个鲜花蛋糕，你想试试吗？
考查感官动词。smells 闻起来；sounds 听起来；tastes 尝起来；feels 触摸，摸起来。根据“ It ... so sweet!”和“Do you want to have a try ”可知，此处指东西闻起来是香甜的，故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：每天早上，爷爷总是沿着新通阳河北岸慢跑以保持身体健康。
考查介词辨析。over在……上；along沿着；through穿过；between在……之间。根据“the north side of New Tongyang River to keep fit.”可知，此处是表达沿着新通阳河北岸慢跑以保持身体健康。故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：——吴先生，我可以把这本科学杂志带回家吗？——不，你不能。你只能在这里阅读。
考查动词辨析。can’t不可以；can能，可以；couldn’t不能，can’t的过去式；may可能。根据“Could I take this science magazine home”以及“No, you...”可知，此处是不能把杂志带回家，用can’t，排除BD选项；根据“You...only read it here”可知，此处是指只可以在这里读，用can。故选A。
6．D
【详解】句意：——多么有用的一次谈话啊！——是的。我们学会了很多照顾宠物的方法。
考查感叹句。根据“... useful talk it was”可知，此处指一次有用的谈话；感叹句的中心词“talk”为可数名词单数，推知此处应用结构What+a/an+形容词+名词+主谓!；“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a。故选D。
7．C
【详解】句意：——你知道镇江博物馆的历史吗？——是的，但只是一点。你能告诉我更多吗？
考查代词辨析。a few一些，后接可数名词复数；few几乎没有，后接可数名词复数；a little一点，后接不可数名词；little很少的，后接不可数名词。结合语境和下一句“Can you tell me more about it ”可知作者对镇江博物馆的历史有一点儿了解，希望能了解更多，问句中的“history”意为“历史”时是不可数名词，所以用a little。故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：——我必须感谢我的邻居。没有他们的帮助，我们无法扑灭大火。——远亲不如近邻。
考查动词短语辨析。put away放好；put out扑灭；put up举起；put on穿上。根据“the fire”可知，这里表示“把火扑灭”，故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：——艾米手里的领带很漂亮。这是她的吗？——是的，但是她会把它作为生日礼物送给她哥哥。
考查代词辨析。her她的，形容词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“Is it ... ”可知，此处要用名词性物主代词，指代“她的领带”；再根据“birthday present”可知，此处要用形容词性物主代词；结合“her brother”可知，此处应用his。故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：——蒂姆和吉姆太粗心了，否则他们可以在测试中获得更高的分数。——我不这么认为。 那是因为他们根本不努力学习。
考查形容词辨析。noisy吵闹的；careless粗心的；funny有趣的；gentle温柔的。根据“or they could get higher scores in the test”可知他们没有得到更高的分数，因为他们太粗心了。故选B。
11．A
【详解】句意：不要抱怨太多。这包没有那么重。
考查短语辨析。too much太多，相当于副词，在句中作状语；much too太……，非常……，修饰形容词或副词；too many太多，修饰复数可数名词；so many很多，大量，修饰可数名词。complain抱怨，动词。根据副词修饰动词的用法，这里too much修饰complain，表示“抱怨的太多”。故选A。
12．D
【详解】句意：——你爷爷跑了半小时后累吗？——不。他根本不感到累。
考查动词辨析。第一句是主系表结构，grandpa是单数，系动词用was。feel是感官动词，否定借助于助动词didn’t，故选D。
13．C
【详解】句意：——你经常听到孩子们在教室里读书吗？——是的。我刚才经过他们教室时听到他们在读书。
考查非谓语动词。hear sb do sth“听到某人做某事”，暗示过程完成；hear sb doing sth“听到某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行。根据“Do you often hear…”可知空一处表示“听到孩子们在教室里读书”，用hear sb do sth，强调听到动作的全过程；根据“when I passed their classroom just now”可知，空二处表示“听到他们在读书”，强调动作正在进行。故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：——2022年5月14日，美国有1, 026, 299人死于新冠病毒。——你的意思是在美国有1, 026, 299人失去了他们的生命？多么可怕啊！
考查数词的读法。对于多位数的读法，可将其从右到左每三位数分一节，从右到左的第一个逗号是thousand“千”；从右到左第二个逗号是million“百万”；百位和十位之间用and连接，几十几中间用连字符“-”，因此1, 026, 299可读作one million twenty-six thousand two hundred and ninety-nine。故选B。
15．A
【详解】句意：——上个星期天我参观了西湖公园。——你去了？你为什么不早些告诉我呢？
考查情景交际。You did你去了；I hope so我希望如此；Have a good time玩得开心点；It’s kind of you你真好。根据“Why didn’t you tell me earlier”可知，应该是表示惊讶，选项A符合语境。故选A。
16．C 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了在母亲节作者对妈妈的感恩，并向她表达了自己的爱。
16．句意：这也是我们向妈妈表示感谢的月份。
day天；week周；month月；year年。根据“May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers.”和空前的“also”可知，此处应用“month”。故选C。
17．句意：在我家，每年的母亲节庆祝活动都不一样。
boring无聊的；bad糟糕的；noisy嘈杂的；different不同的。根据下文中“Two years ago, I made…for my mom in bed…”对前几年如何庆祝母亲节的描述可知，作者每年都会准备不同的庆祝活动。故选D。
18．句意：两年前，我为卧床的妈妈做早餐，她还记得那天早上我做的菜。
tea茶；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐。根据空后的“my mom in bed”和下文中“I cooked that morning”可知，作者应是为妈妈做了顿早餐。故选B。
19．句意：两年前，我为卧床的妈妈做早餐，她还记得那天早上我做的菜。
I我；we我们；she她；he他。根据上文中描述作者为妈妈做早餐可知，此处表示妈妈仍然记得那个早晨我做的早餐，用代词she指代妈妈。故选C。
20．句意：去年，我用卖旧书赚的钱给她买了一个自拍杆。
buying买；selling卖；sending发送；giving给。根据空前的“with the money”可知，作者是通过卖掉旧书来获得买自拍杆的钱。故选B。
21．句意：四月底，我开始在网上搜索礼物创意。
April四月；May五月；June六月；July七月。根据文章内容可知，母亲节是在五月，所以此处指作者在四月末就开始上网搜索关于母亲节礼物的主意。故选A。
22．句意：首先，我用彩色卡片手工做了一个盒子。
First首先；Then然后；Next下一个；Finally最后。根据后句中的“Then”可知，此处表示作者首先用彩色卡片手工制作了一个盒子。故选A。
23．句意：然后我在盒子里放了一小袋糖果。
chips薯条；pies馅饼；coffee咖啡；sweets糖果。根据倒数第二段中“tried the sweets inside.”可知，作者在盒子里放了一小包糖果。故选D。
24．句意：当然，我在卡片上写了一些信息，这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作，比
如喂宠物和打扫地板。
ideas想法；facts事实；messages信息；notices通知。根据“on the cards”及结合语境可知此处表示作者在卡片上写了一些信息。故选C。
25．句意：当然，我在卡片上写了一些信息，这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作，比如喂宠物和打扫地板。
hard困难的；small小的；dangerous危险的；interesting有趣的。根据本段末尾的“cleaning the floor”可知，这是作者力所能及的小事。故选B。
26．句意：当然，我在卡片上写了一些信息，这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作，比如喂宠物和打扫地板。
selling vegetables卖蔬菜；picking apples摘苹果；cutting trees砍树；feeding pets喂宠物。根据上文中“they were all…jobs I could do for my mom at home”可知，此处表示一件作者能帮妈妈做的力所能及的小事，则“feeding pets”符合语境。故选D。
27．句意：母亲节前夕，我走进妈妈的房间，在她睡着后悄悄地把礼物放在她的床上。
before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时候；until直到……为止。根据下文中“Next morning”可知，此处表示作者在妈妈入睡后轻轻将礼物放在她的床上。故选B。
28．句意：第二天早上，当她醒来时，她发现了它。
looked up抬头看；stood up站起来；grew up长大；woke up醒来。根据“Next morning”可知，妈妈是醒来后发现礼物的。故选D。
29．句意：她非常兴奋，花了很多时间愉快地看着盒子的每一个小细节，并尝试里面的糖果。
happily高兴地；quickly迅速地；angrily生气地；gently温和地。根据“She was very excited”可知，妈妈看到礼物很高兴。故选A。
30．句意：母亲节对我来说是一个快乐的时刻，感谢我的妈妈，向她表达我的爱，因为她悉心照顾我。
believe相信；care关心；thank感谢；help帮助。根据本文第一段“It is also the…when we show thanks to our mom.”可知此处应填“感谢”。故选C。
31．D 32．C 33．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是问题、解决方法和制定计划。
31．细节理解题。根据“What can we do to solve the problem with the juice A straw can solve the problem”可知一根吸管能解决问题。故选D。
32．推理判断题。根据“You need to find a way to _______ it, or solve (解决) it.”可知要找到方法去解决问题或修理问题，故此处划线部分为fix。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“You need to make a plan for your solution”可知有问题时要为你的解决方案制定一个计划。故选A。
34．B 35．D 36．A 37．C
【导语】本文介绍Mel捡到500元钱，然后拾金不昧，归还给了失主，最终自己也如愿得到了自行车。
34．词义推断题。根据“She took out twenty dollars and gave it to Mel.”可知Mel拾金不昧，说明她很诚实。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据“What if her mother had lost her wallet and someone had kept it They might not have any food for weeks!”可知Mel意识到丢钱的人可能会没有食物，因此感觉很抱歉。故选D。
36．细节理解题。根据“Mel thought about the bike she wanted.”和“Guess what, Mel My dresses won a prize. A red bike! I can’t ride a bike. Would you like it ”可知Mel最后如愿得到了自行车。故选A。
37．最佳标题。本文介绍了Mel捡到了500元钱，最开始她想藏起来用来买自行车，最后听过妈妈的话，觉得对方一定很需要，所以归还给失主，C选项“做选择”适合作标题。故选C。
38．D 39．A 40．C 41．A
【导语】本文介绍了中国宠物市场不断发展，催生了很多与宠物相关的工作，但是宠物市场也有一些问题。
38．推理判断题。根据“‘We send away 400 to 500 pets each year. More and more people come to pay us to see their pets’ funerals,’ he said.”可知，廖文涛的例子说明了中国市场对宠物服务的需求很大。故选D。
39．推理判断题。根据“According to the Chinese Pet Industry White Paper, the number of pet dogs and cats in China’s urban (城市的) areas has reached 100.84 million in 2020.”可知，中国城市地区的宠物狗和猫的数量已达到10084万只，因此表示在中国，养宠物已经变得很流行了。故选A。
40．词句猜测题。根据“lost pets through their hair or urine (尿液), helping them get together with their owners.”可知，帮助找到丢失的宠物，应是通过他们的毛或尿液追踪它们，故选C。
41．推理判断题。根据“From 2019 to 2021, China’s pet market grew by almost 18%, and hit 348.8 billion (十亿) yuan in value in 2021, according to a report by iResearch Consulting Group.”和“The growing pet market (市场) has given birth to many kinds of new pet-related jobs such as pet undertakers like Liao. And there are also people who work as pet food testers, pet sitters and pet trainers.”可知，从2019年到2021年，中国宠物市场增长了近18%，2021年价值达到3488亿元。宠物市场催生了很多与宠物相关的职业，因此宠物市场前景光明，故选A。
42．B 43．B 44．B 45．B
【导语】本文作者通过讲述自己在乡村学习实用的家庭技能的经历，告诉我们劳动教育对学生是非常重要的。
42．词句猜测题。根据“First, I made the dough too soft. Then I made it too hard. But as I kept trying,”可知，此处表示如何制作面团，故选B。
43．推理判断题。根据“Besides cooking, I did a lot of farm work in my childhood. I got to know how to plant vegetables. Planting vegetables was hard work, but it taught me things that many of my peers still don’t know.”可知，作者学习种蔬菜，是通过在生活中去做学会的，故选B。
44．推理判断题。根据“Students in primary and middle schools will have at least one class every week to learn basic household skills like cooking and cleaning. Trust me. These practical skills will help you for the rest of your life.”可知，家庭技能对学生来说是实用的，有帮助的，故选B。
45．推理判断题。根据“This may be why I’m so happy to hear that our country will begin labor education (劳动教育) soon. Students in primary and middle schools will have at least one class every week to learn basic household skills like cooking and cleaning. Trust me. These practical skills will help you for the rest of your life.”可知，作者认为劳动教育是非常重要的，故选B。
46．century
【详解】句意：大生码头是由张謇在20世纪早期修建的。由句意及语境可推测，本题考查century“世纪”，且根据twentieth可知，表示第几个世纪，century应用单数形式。故填century。
47．wide
【详解】句意：上个周末我接受全面检查时，牙医告诉我要张大嘴巴。wide“充分地”，副词修饰动词open，故填wide。
48．brave
【详解】句意：林涛，一个20岁的人，足够勇敢把孙太太从火中救了出来。“not afraid”意为“不害怕的”，即勇敢的，用brave表示，作表语。故填brave。
49．famous/well-known
【详解】句意：桂林以其美丽的风景在中国闻名。“known by many people”表示“被许多人所知道”，也就是因为美丽的风景而出名，be famous/well-known for“因……而著名”，故填famous/well-known。
50．capital
【详解】句意：法国首都巴黎是世界上最美丽的城市之一。根据语境及常识可知，Paris是法国的首都，空处缺“首都”，对应的英文单词是capital。the capital of…意为“……的首都”。故填capital。
51．years’ 52．your 53．twelfth 54．carefully 55．noisy
【解析】51．句意：经过大约三年的努力，汤姆成为了那家公司的经理。根据“After about three...hard work”和选词可知，此处是指三年的努力，three years“三年”，空后是名词短语，所以应用years的名词所有格形式。故填years’。
52．句意：——我计划在即将到来的假期和父母一起去北京环球度假区游玩。——听起来不错！我希望你在那里玩得愉快。根据“I hope you will enjoy...trip there.”可知，此处是指享受你的旅行，应用形容词性物主代词your“你的”。故填your。
53．句意：今年的7月23日是大暑，是一年中的第十二个节气。根据“Major Heat (大暑), as the...solar term (节气) of the year”和常识可知，大暑是一年中的第十二个节气，应用序数词twelfth。故填twelfth。
54．句意：看！蒂姆在课堂上多么认真地听老师讲课啊！难怪他几乎每次考试都得第一名。根据“No wonder he comes first in almost every exam.”可知，蒂姆几乎考试都得第一名，所以蒂姆上课应是很认真听讲。carefully“认真地”，副词修饰谓语结构is listening to，故填carefully。
55．句意：许多人喜欢养金鱼作为宠物，因为它们很可爱，不吵。根据“Many people like to keep goldfish as pets because they are lovely and not...”和选词可知，此处应是表示金鱼不吵闹，此空应是noise的形容词形式noisy“嘈杂的”，作表语，故填noisy。
56．chatted 57．fixes 58．is replying 59．will pass 60．gave
【解析】56．句意：当她有空的时候，他经常通过微信和朋友聊天。根据“with his friends through Wechat”可知是在微信上聊天。chat“聊天”。根据后句可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填chatted。
57．句意：迈克尔通常在周末帮邻居修理坏了的自行车。根据“broken bicycles for his neighbours at the weekend.”可知是指修理自行车。fix“修理”，动词。根据usually可知本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填fixes。
58．句意：——你爸爸在哪里，琳达？我到处都找不到他。——他正在办公室回复一封重要的电子邮件。根据“to an important e-mail in his office.”结合选词可知爸爸在回复一封重要的电子邮件。reply“回复”，结合语境可知本句是现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is replying。
59．句意：——我数学考试又没及格。——别担心！如果你努力学习，我相信你会通过的。根据“Don’t worry! I’m sure you...it if you work hard.”可知相信对方努力学习，下次就能通过考试。pass“通过”，动词，if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时“will do”。故填will pass。
60．句意：男孩把蛋糕切成两半，给了他妈妈一半。根据“The boy cut the cake into halves and...a half to his mother.”可知男孩把蛋糕的一半给了妈妈，根据前句可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填gave。
61．(b)usy 62．(S)o 63．(w)aited 64．(d)resses 65．(t)ried 66．(c)ome 67．(w)orried 68．(c)ar 69．(e)nough 70．(e)xcited
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了周六韩梅在爸爸的陪同下买裙子的过程。
61．句意：她的妈妈上班是忙的。根据“She had to go shopping with her father”可知妈妈没时间，结合首字母应是忙的，故填(b)usy。
62．句意：所以韩梅购物并且她的爸爸在车里等她。根据“Her father doesn’t like shopping”和“Han Mei did shopping and her father was in the car”可知两句是因果关系，故填(S)o。
63．句意：所以韩梅购物并且她的爸爸在车里等她。根据“Han Mei did shopping and her father
was in the car”并结合首字母可知应是爸爸坐在车里等韩梅，而由“and”可知也应为一般过去时，故填(w)aited。
64．句意：韩梅看不同颜色和样式的裙子并且一件接着一件的试穿。根据“She wanted to buy a new dress”可知韩梅需要买裙子，而由“different colours and styles”可知应用其复数形式，故填(d)resses。
65．句意：韩梅看不同颜色和样式的裙子并且一件接着一件的试穿。根据“one dress after another”可知应是一件接一件的试穿，try on“试穿”，而由“Han Mei looked at”可知应用一般过去时，故填(t)ried。
66．句意：两个小时后，韩梅没有从商店出来。根据“Her father waited and waited. After two hours, Han Mei didn’t...”可知他的爸爸等呀等，所以此处应是还没出来，come out of“从……出来”符合语境，助动词后续动词原形，故填(c)ome。
67．句意：他的爸爸有点担心。根据“Why does she stay in the shop for so long ”并结合首字母可知应是爸爸有点担心，故填(w)orried。
68．句意：他下了车。根据前文可知爸爸在车里等韩梅，所以此处应是从车里出来，故填(c)ar。
69．句意：她没有足够的钱。根据“After her father paid the money”并结合首字母可知应是钱不够，故填(e)nough。
70．句意：韩梅看见她的爸爸是非常兴奋的。此处应填形容词，根据上题可知韩梅没有足够的钱，结合首字母可知韩梅应是兴奋的，故填(e)xcited。
71．Inside the garden. 72．Because they put a white rose tree but the Queen wanted red rose tree. 73．She was ready to cut Alice’s head off. 74．The Queen was very surprised. 75．He is kind.
【导语】本文讲述了爱丽丝在花园里遇到的一些奇特的事情。
71．根据“There was a big rose tree just inside the garden.”可知，故事发生在花园里，故填Inside the garden.
72．根据“We put a white rose tree here and the Queen wanted red rose trees.”可知，女王想要红玫瑰，但是园丁们种成了白玫瑰，所以他们要把玫瑰树涂成红色，故填Because they put a white rose tree but the Queen wanted red rose tree.
73．根据“She was ready to cut Alice’s head off.”可知，女王准备砍爱丽丝的头，故填She was
ready to cut Alice’s head off.。
74．根据“The Queen was very surprised.”可知，女王对于爱丽丝的话感到很惊讶，故填The Queen was very surprised.。
75．根据“‘Don’t worry, dear!’ the King said. ‘She’s only a child.’”可知，当女王要砍爱丽丝的头时，国王劝说女王，所以推测他是一个善良的人。故填He is kind.
76．例文：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to recommend Jack to be a reporter of 21st Century. He is ready to help others. He is good at all the lessons. He’s good at all schools. No matter who is in trouble, if he sees them, he will help them. It turned out that my English was not good, and he helped me improve my English. He likes sports. He plays basketball very well. He’s on the school basketball team. If he has time, he often goes to the park with his friends to play basketball. He wants to be a professional basketball player in the future. He also spends his holidays volunteering in nursing homes or on the streets.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely,
Anna
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文为应用文，是一封推荐信；
②时态：主体时态为一般现在时，当介绍某人的过往经历时可用一般过去时；
③提示：本题的写作要点已给出，注意不可遗漏表格中的要点，可适当添加细节，灵活使用恰当的句型使行文流畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写信的目的，并说明被推荐人是谁；
第二步，介绍被推荐人的性格、爱好、优点和优秀工作表现等；
第三步，总结并表达自己的期望。
[亮点词汇]
①recommend sb. to be 推荐某人当……
②be ready to help others 乐于助人
③be good at 擅长
[高分句型]
①No matter who is in trouble, if he sees them, he will help them. （包含no matter引导的让步状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句）
②It turned out that my English was not good, and he helped me improve my English. （turn out that＋从句）
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