2024年中考英语考前模拟测试卷(西藏卷)
注意事项:
1. 全卷共9页,九大题,本试卷满分为100分,考试时间为120分钟。
2. 答题前,考生现将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚,将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、情景交际:共两节,满分10分。
第一节 情景对话(本题共5分,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据上下文所表达的意思,从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
1.—How’s the weather today
—________.
A.It’s Friday B.May 3rd C.It’s snowy D.It’s OK
2.—I passed the English exam.
—________
A.Good luck! B.Really C.Oh, my god! D.Congratulations!
3.—Don’t smoke in public (公共场所).
—________
Why not B.Pardon
C.Excuse me D.Sorry. I won’t do that again.
4.—Thank you for your help.
—________.
A.You’re welcome B.Not bad C.No way D.Don’t say that
5.— May I use your computer, Mr. Black
— ________. I will use my iPad instead.
A.I’m afraid not B.Sorry, you can’t C.Thank you D.Go ahead
第二节 补全对话(本题共5分,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从所给选项中,选出最佳选项填入空白处。
A: You don’t look very happy, Betty. What happened
B: 6
A: When did you buy it
B: Just half a year ago.
A: It must be very cheap, right
B: No. 7
A: Why did you buy this one
B: 8 . The words in the ad sounded good, so I decided to buy one.
A: 9 Some are misleading. They just lead you to buy the products, but they do tell you anything about the quality of them.
B: You are right. We can’t believe them all the time. 10
A: Sure. You should compare more products and choose the best one.
A.I bought it at a high price.
B.How do you feel about ads
C.Well, not all ads tell the truth.
D.It’s true that some ads can be useful.
E.I saw this kind of computer in an ad.
F.My computer broke down in the morning.
G.I must be careful when I shop in the future.
二、单项选择:共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分。
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
11.—Tom, can you finish your work by the end of this week
—________, in two days.
It depends B.I couldn’t agree more
C.That’s not the case D.You have my word
12.—Thank you for sharing your valuable experience with me.
—________. That’s what friends are for.
A.Of course B.Never mind C.My pleasure D.All right
13.—It is necessary for us to spend more time with our grandparents.
—________. They won’t see us often after we go to college.
A.I hope not B.I think so C.I’m not sure D.I disagree
14.—I hope you won’t mind a little friendly advice.
—________. A true friend is the one who tells you the truth about yourself.
A.Not at all B.You’re welcome C.With pleasure D.Thank you
15.—Go quickly! There are no cars on the road.
—______! The traffic light is red now. We must follow the traffic rules.
A.No way B.You bet C.No problem D.That’s a shame
16.—My car is under repair, can I borrow yours for a day
— ________. I have to stay at home these days to finish my papers.
A.No doubt B.That’s all right C.Be my guest D.I’d love to
17.—I’m sorry to keep you waiting. I’ll arrive in ten minutes.
—_________. Safety first.
A.No way B.No hurry C.I’m afraid not D.You’d better not
18.—I am so sorry for mixing up the time. I won’t be late next time.
—Oh, ________. It just spares me some time to read this book.
A.just do it B.forget it C.remember it D.that’s it
19.—Excuse me, I’m doing research about reading. Can you answer some questions for my survey
—Sure. ________.
A.That depends B.Go ahead C.Forget it D.Many thanks
20.—The development of the science technology has changed our life in many ways.
— . It makes our life more comfortable and easier.
A.Exactly B.I don’t think so C.That’s not the case D.I’m afraid not
21.—Without your help, I can’t solve the problem smoothly!
—________
It doesn’t matter. B.No problem.
C.That’s not the case. D.Don’t mention it.
22.—I have tried my best, but I’ve made little progress in English.
—Don’t worry. ________. You should go over what you’ve learned as often as possible.
A.It’s a pity B.It takes time C.It’s worth it D.It sounds terrible
23.—To make Jingjiang much greener, we should plant more trees.
—_________
That sounds good. B.Never mind.
C.That’s all right. D.No problem.
24. —Mom, I’m sorry to talk back to you this morning.
—________.
A.I see B.All right C.I agree D.Never mind
25.—I was shocked by this news. We teenagers should behave ourselves and be friendly to each other.
— ________. What you said is totally right.
I can’t agree more B.I don’t think so
C.I am afraid not D.I am not sure
26.Although some people think we’ll fail, ________. We have a perfect plan to make it.
A.it’s not the case B.it matters a lot C.it’s our pleasure D.I don’t agree
27.—Hey, Sophia, you look so busy. Anything I can do to help
—________. Thanks. I think I can manage.
A.Not exactly B.Not really C.Not a clue D.Not a chance
28.—This song encourages us to fight for our dreams.
—________. It is inspiring.
A.I hope so B.I am not sure C.It’s hard to say D.I can’t agree more
29.—I’m worried that I’ll lose the race.
— ________! You’re practiced a lot.
A.Take it easy B.That’s it C.I disagree D.Good job
30.—Would you please offer me some advice on how to improve my spoken English
—________.
A.That’s right B.Never mind C.With pleasure D.Don’t mention it
三、完型填空:共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Being a high school student is difficult. Along with the worries about schoolwork, you also have to face 31 as you grow.
You might look at the other boys or girls in your class and wonder 32 some of them are so tall overnight and some of them seem like grown-ups already.
It’s normal for us to 33 ourselves with others. However, what you must remember is that we all grow up at our own speed, whether that’s physically or mentally (智力上).
The bad news is that there is 34 you can do to make yourself grow physically but wait. And what about mental growth 35 putting yourself in a certain situation may help you feel more like a grown-up mentally, in fact, mental growth could be the same as physical growth. For example, asking your 36 to allow you to deal with your pocket money or look after your sick grandparents on your own might be a good way to build your character. Also, things like 37 rules, and being polite and helpful are true signs of mental growth, However, there’s no rush to become a grown-up mentally. Like physical growth, mental growth happens 38 over time.
So for now, keep your eyes on the 39 . Just think about who you are but not who you think you should be. And remember to be 40 with yourself. After all, everyone on this planet is different and that's what makes it such a beautiful place.
31.A.changes B.happiness C.regrets D.fails
32.A.where B.why C.when D.what
33.A.compare B.prefer C.introduce D.take
34.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
35.A.So B.Although C.Unless D.Until
36.A.teachers B.neighbors C.friends D.parents
37.A.breaking B.making C.following D.using
38.A.quickly B.suddenly C.slowly D.surprisingly
39.A.future B.present C.past D.time
40.A.pleased B.strict C.busy D.angry
四、阅读理解:共2节,每小题1分,满分15分
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A
“Wow!” said Susan. “I have finished my homework and I’m going to paint a picture of our stairs (楼梯). It’s for a competition in school tomorrow.”
“Do you need any help ” her father asked. “It’s almost time for bed.”
“I’ll be quick,” said Sustn. “I wonder what color to use.”
“Well, our stairs are brown.” said her father. “Thanks, Dad.” said Susan.
When she finished her picture, Susan began playing with her brush which was still wet. Suddenly, she dropped the brush right on the picture! There in the middle of her picture was a blob (污点) of brown paint!
“Oh, Dad! What will I do ” Susan cried. “My picture is ruined. And it’s too late to paint another.”
“Let me see,” said her father. “The blob looks just like a spot on a dog. All you have to do is to draw a dog around the spot!”
“That’s a wonderful idea!” cried Susan. She drew a dog around the blob of brown paint. “That looks just fine. You know, few things are as bad as they are seen at first. With a little imagination you can turn bad into good.” said Susan’s father.
The next day Susan went to school early. When the competition began, Mr. King said, “I’ve chosen three pictures, and I want you to say which one you like best.” The children did not like the first one. The next picture was on black paper, but the stairs were red. So it was not so good. Then Mr. King showed the third painting. It was Susan’s!
“The stairs are straight.” said Joe.
“Yes, and the brown paint shows up well on the white paper.” said Lucy.
“The little dog seems to belong there.” said Terry.
The children voted (投票) and Susan’s painting won.
“Susan had a good idea,” Mr. King said. “That little dog finished a good painting. It made the stairs seem real.”
Susan smiled. She could hardly wait to tell her father the news. He was right. With a little imagination you can turn something bad into something good!
41.What color did Susan paint the stairs
A.Black. B.Brown. C.Red. D.White.
42.What did Susan do after finishing her picture
A.She went to bed and fell asleep. B.She painted another wonderful picture.
C.She began playing with her dog. D.She dropped the wet brush on the picture.
43.What’s meaning of the underlined word “ruined”
A.Missing. B.Lost. C.Broken. D.Sold.
44.What did Mr. King say about Susan’s picture
A.The little dog made the stairs seem real. B.The brown paint showed up well.
C.The little dog seemed to belong there. D.The stairs were straight.
45.What’s the best title of the passage
A.Fathers’ love for Susan makes her succeed.
B.A brown paint for a competition in school.
C.Never give up in your daily life.
D.Turn bad into good with imagination.
B
Tian Mu Hot Spring Is Waiting for You It’s summer again. Do you want to stay away from the hot sun Welcome to Tian Mu Hot Spring to feel cool. We’re sure you’ll have a great time here.
What to enjoy ◇More than ten kinds of water slides in the water park for you to feel excited. ◇Five big pools for you to swim in just like in the real sea. ◇Many wonderful shows for you to enjoy. ◇You can only enjoy a fantastic concert every Saturday.
Opening hours
10:00 a. m.—10:00 p. m. from Monday to Friday 9:00 a. m.—11:00 p. m. on weekends
Prices Adults: 145; 115 for a member Children: above 1.3 meters: 55; 35 for a member; under 1.3 meters: free
Notes ◇Old people over 65 and children shouldn’t be alone. ◇You shouldn’t bring food, pets, and dangerous objects here. ◇Don’t get into the water if you have health problems.
Ways of booking tickets Telephone: 0427-234666 WeChat: tianmu234666 E-mail: tianmu666@.cn
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46.Tian Mu Hot Spring is open for ________ hours on Sunday.
A.12 B.13 C.14 D.15
47.People can’t ________ on weekdays in the water park.
A.feel excited in different kinds of water slides
B.swim in the big pools
C.enjoy wonderful shows
D.enjoy a fantastic concert
48.If Jim, his wife and their son (he is less than 1.2 meters) are members of the water park, they should pay ________ to have fun there.
A. 230 B. 290 C. 285 D. 315
49.According to the rules in the water park, which of the following is NOT true
A.You can’t play with your pet in the water park.
B.A 70-year-old woman can play in the water by herself.
C.You can’t bring any fruit or a knife when having fun in the water park.
D.If you have some health problems, you shouldn’t get into the water.
50.We can probably read this passage in ________.
A.a guidebook B.a dictionary C.a novel D.a storybook
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。
C
Table Mountain is the most famous landmark (地标) of South Africa. Table Mountain is overlooking the city of Cape Town in South Africa. The mountain has a flat top which is about 1500 meters long and 200 meters wide. Table Mountain is often covered in cloud. The cloud that stays around the mountain is called “tablecloth”. The mountain hides many surprises that wait to be discovered.
There are about 2200 kinds of plants on Table Mountain. More than 70% of the plants found on the mountain are regional plants, which means they can’t be found anywhere else.
Although some animals such as Cape Lions and Mountain Zebras (斑马) are no longer found here, the mountain is still the home of Cape Rock Hyraxes (蹄兔、岩狸) and Chacm a Baboons (狒狒).
The height of this mountain is 1087 meters. The rocks on the mountain are over 60 million years old, which makes Table Mountain one of the oldest mountains in the world.
It is recorded that the first climb of the mountain was done by the Portuguese admiral (海军上将) Antonio da Saldanha in 1503. It was him who gave the mountain its name. He named it “Tab la da caba” that means “Table of the Cape”. Now more than 800 000 people from all over the world visit it every year. The cable ears for this mountain opened in 1929 and each cable car could carry 65 passengers at a time. Since then it was easier for people to reach the top than before.
51.People can take a wonderful photo of Cape Town on the top of Table Mountain if it’s fine.
52.Table Mountain has about 2200 kinds of plants which can’t be found anywhere else.
53.Mountain Zebras can still be found on Table Mountain now.
54.Before 1929, people were not able to reach the top of Table Mountain by cable cars.
55.According to the record, we could know that Antonio da Saldanha was the first man to climbTable Mountain.
五、词汇:共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分。
第一节 根据中文提示和句意,写出句中所缺单词或词组,一空一词。
56.我哥哥布雷恩对英语非常感兴趣,他总是在业余时间学习英语。
My brother Brian is interested in English he often learns English in his spare time.
57.比尔是个意志坚强的男孩,他说没有什么能阻止他实现梦想。
Bill, a strong-minded boy, said nothing could stop him his dream.
58.全家人都得到她精心的照顾。
All the family good care of by her.
59.他的新小说很受欢迎 ,上周末就售罄了。
His new novel is very popular and it out last week.
60.中学生每天至少应该有八小时的睡眠时间。
Middle school students should have 8 hours’ sleep every day.
第二节 阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的单词并用所选单词的正确形式填空。
Rothy is a shoe company. Its eco-friendly (环保的) 61 are becoming popular around the world.
The company was set up in 2012. It wanted to create “green” shoes. This, however, needed a lot of work. The company spent a few years designing the shoes. It managed to get money and build its own factory. In 2022, it was able to 62 many different kinds of “green” shoes.
Rothy shoes are made from recycled plastic bottles. The bottles are melted down and turned into plastic fibers (纤维). These fibers are then made into shoes by machines. 63 the shoes are worn out, they can be sent back to the company. There, they will be melted down again and turned into 64 shoes.
Rothy has been selling these “green” shoes for the past few years. The company has been a huge success. It has partnered with some well-known brands. What can we learn 65 its
success Well, paying close attention to the environment doesn’t have to hurt a company’s bottom line (最终盈利). Instead, it only makes the company more successful!
六、词形填空:共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分。
66.China has become much (strong) than before.
67.They are (complete) surprised to see Yang Mi at the concert.
68.Look! There are some (sheep) in the river.
69.Sometimes life is filled with (sad). Whatever happens, we should face it bravely.
70.Look! The Children are playing (happy) in the park.
七、句型转换:共5小题;每小题1分,满分10分。
71.The advice sounds very good.(改为感叹句)
advice it sounds!
72.My father will go to Lhasa for a meeting in two days.(对划线部分提问)
will your father go to Lhasa for a meeting
73.Li Hua’s mother took part in Hubei medical aids in February. (对划线部分提问)
took part in Hubei medical aids in February
74.He read a book named Journey to the West yesterday.(改为否定句)
He a book named Journey to the West yesterday.
75.I was late for the lesson because I stayed up late. (对划线部分提问)
you late for the lesson
八、动词填空:共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分。
76.The number of the people here (be) about 8,000.
77.She (watch) TV when someone knocked at the door.
78. (ask) me for help if you can’t work out the problems, Tom.
79.Look! Zhuoma (help) her mother do the housework.
80.Long time ago, people don’t know that the earth (go) around the sun.
九、书面表达:本题共15分:
81.初三的生活已经开始了,假设你是李华,你对新学期的英语学习有什么规划呢?请你以“My Plan for English Learning”为题并根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。
待提升项目 新学期英语学习规划
发音、听力 多听、多读课文(texts);关注英语新闻节目(news programs);看英文电影
写作 写英文日记;养成英语思维(thinking in English)
语法 看语法书;请教老师
心态 保持轻松(stay relaxed);满怀信心(be confident in )
要求
1.参考表格提示内容;可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
3.词数:80~100词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。)
My Plan for English Learning
As we all know, English is the most widely used language in the world.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Only in this way can I learn English well in the new term.2024年中考英语考前模拟测试卷(西藏卷)
注意事项:
1. 全卷共9页,九大题,本试卷满分为100分,考试时间为120分钟。
2. 答题前,考生现将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚,将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
3. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、情景交际:共两节,满分10分。
第一节 情景对话(本题共5分,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据上下文所表达的意思,从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
1.—How’s the weather today
—________.
A.It’s Friday B.May 3rd C.It’s snowy D.It’s OK
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——今天天气怎么样?——下雪。
考查情景交际。It’s Friday星期五;May 3rd五月三日;It’s snowy下雪;It’s OK没关系。根据“How’s the weather today ”可知是询问天气,It’s snowy符合情景。故选C。
2.—I passed the English exam.
—________
A.Good luck! B.Really C.Oh, my god! D.Congratulations!
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我通过了英语考试。——恭喜!
考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运;Really真的吗;Oh, my god天啊;Congratulations恭喜。根据“I passed the English exam.”可知,此处应该表示祝贺。故选D。
3.—Don’t smoke in public (公共场所).
—________
Why not B.Pardon
C.Excuse me D.Sorry. I won’t do that again.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——不要在公共场所吸烟。——对不起。我不会再这样做了。
考查情景交际。Why not为什么不;Pardon请再说一遍;Excuse me打扰一下;Sorry. I won’t do that again对不起。我不会再这样做了。根据“Don’t smoke in public (公共场所).”可知是对刚才的行为道歉,故选D。
4.—Thank you for your help.
—________.
A.You’re welcome B.Not bad C.No way D.Don’t say that
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——谢谢你的帮助。——不用谢。
考查情景交际。You’re welcome不用谢;Not bad还不错;No way没门;Don’t say that别这么说。根据“Thank you for your help.”可知对于感谢应回复“不用谢”,故选A。
5.— May I use your computer, Mr. Black
— ________. I will use my iPad instead.
A.I’m afraid not B.Sorry, you can’t C.Thank you D.Go ahead
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我可以用你的电脑吗,布莱克先生?——用吧。我用我的iPad来代替。
考查情景交际。 I’m afraid not我恐怕不行;Sorry, you can’t对不起,你不能;Thank you谢谢;Go ahead去做吧。根据“I will use my iPad instead.”可知,这里应用“Go ahead”表示同意对方的请求。故选D。
第二节 补全对话(本题共5分,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从所给选项中,选出最佳选项填入空白处。
A: You don’t look very happy, Betty. What happened
B: 6
A: When did you buy it
B: Just half a year ago.
A: It must be very cheap, right
B: No. 7
A: Why did you buy this one
B: 8 . The words in the ad sounded good, so I decided to buy one.
A: 9 Some are misleading. They just lead you to buy the products, but they do tell you anything about the quality of them.
B: You are right. We can’t believe them all the time. 10
A: Sure. You should compare more products and choose the best one.
A.I bought it at a high price.
B.How do you feel about ads
C.Well, not all ads tell the truth.
D.It’s true that some ads can be useful.
E.I saw this kind of computer in an ad.
F.My computer broke down in the morning.
G.I must be careful when I shop in the future.
【答案】6.F 7.A 8.E 9.C 10.G
【导语】本对话主要是Betty的电脑坏了,而引出对广告的评价。广告有时候会误导消费者。
6.根据“What happened ”可知,回答发生了什么事情。选项F“我的电脑早上坏了。”符合语境,故选F。
7.根据“ No”可知,电脑并不便宜。选项A“我以高价买了它。”符合语境,故选A。
8.根据“The words in the ad sounded good, so I decided to buy one.”可知,在广告上看到这款电脑。选项E“我在广告上看到过这种电脑。”符合语境,故选E。
9.根据“Some are misleading.”可知,广告也会误导人。选项C“不是所有的广告都讲真话。”符合语境,故选C。
10.根据“You are right. We can’t believe them all the time”可知,B自己认为对方说得对,不能一直相信广告。选项G“我以后购物的时候一定要小心。”符合语境,故选G。
二、单项选择:共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分。
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
11.—Tom, can you finish your work by the end of this week
—________, in two days.
It depends B.I couldn’t agree more
C.That’s not the case D.You have my word
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——Tom,你能在本周末前完成你的工作吗?——我向你保证,两天之内完成。
考查情景交际。It depends视情况而定;I couldn’t agree more我完全同意;That’s not the case情况不是这样的;You have my word我向你保证。根据“in two days.”可知,Tom应是保证在两天之内完成工作。故选D。
12.—Thank you for sharing your valuable experience with me.
—________. That’s what friends are for.
A.Of course B.Never mind C.My pleasure D.All right
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——谢谢你和我分享你的宝贵经验。——我的荣幸。这是朋友应该做的。
考查情景交际。Of course当然;Never mind别介意,没关系;My pleasure我的荣幸,别客气,用来回答感谢;All right没关系。根据“Thank you for sharing your valuable experience with me.”可知,此处回答对方的道谢,应用“My pleasure”。故选C。
13.—It is necessary for us to spend more time with our grandparents.
—________. They won’t see us often after we go to college.
A.I hope not B.I think so C.I’m not sure D.I disagree
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们有必要花更多的时间和祖父母在一起。——我也这么认为。我们上大学后他们不会经常见到我们了。
考查情景交际。I hope not我希望不会;I think so我也这么认为;I’m not sure我不确定;I disagree我不同意。根据“They won’t see us often after we go to college.”可知此处是赞同对方的看法,选项B符合语境。故选B。
14.—I hope you won’t mind a little friendly advice.
—________. A true friend is the one who tells you the truth about yourself.
A.Not at all B.You’re welcome C.With pleasure D.Thank you
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我希望你不要介意一点友好的建议。——一点也不。真正的朋友是会对
你的情况坦诚相告的。
考查情景交际。Not at all一点也不;You’re welcome不客气;With pleasure乐意效劳;Thank you谢谢。根据“A true friend is the one who tells you the truth about yourself.”可知是不介意对方的建议,选项A符合语境。故选A。
15.—Go quickly! There are no cars on the road.
—______! The traffic light is red now. We must follow the traffic rules.
A.No way B.You bet C.No problem D.That’s a shame
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——快走!路上没有汽车。 ——不可以,交通灯现在是红色的。我们必须遵守交通规则。
考查情景交际。No way没门;You bet当然;No problem没有问题;That’s a shame真遗憾。由答句中的“The traffic light is red now”可知,此时交通灯是红色的,继续前行会违反交通规则。故选A。
16.—My car is under repair, can I borrow yours for a day
— ________. I have to stay at home these days to finish my papers.
A.No doubt B.That’s all right C.Be my guest D.I’d love to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我的车正在修理中,我能借你的车用一天吗?——请自便。这些天我要待在家里完成论文。
考查情景交际。No doubt无疑;That’s all right没关系;Be my guest请自便;I’d love to我愿意。根据“I have to stay at home these days to finish my papers.”可知,自己要待在家里,所以同意让对方使用自己的车,选项C符合语境。故选C。
17.—I’m sorry to keep you waiting. I’ll arrive in ten minutes.
—_________. Safety first.
A.No way B.No hurry C.I’m afraid not D.You’d better not
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——很抱歉得让你一直等了。我将十分钟后到达。——不着急。安全第一。
考查情景交际。No way没门;No hurry不着急;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;You’d better not你最好不要。根据后一句“Safety first”可知,安慰对方不用着急。故选B。
18.—I am so sorry for mixing up the time. I won’t be late next time.
—Oh, ________. It just spares me some time to read this book.
A.just do it B.forget it C.remember it D.that’s it
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——很抱歉耽误了时间。下次我不会迟到了。——哦,没关系。这刚好让我有时间读这本书。
考查情景交际。just do it尽管去做;forget it忘了吧,没关系;remember it记住它;that’s it就是它了。根据“1 am so sorry for mixing up the time.”和“It just spares me some time to read this book.”可知,此处应对对方的道歉回应“没关系”。故选B。
19.—Excuse me, I’m doing research about reading. Can you answer some questions for my survey
—Sure. ________.
A.That depends B.Go ahead C.Forget it D.Many thanks
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——对不起,我正在研究阅读。你能回答我的调查中的一些问题吗?——当然。请问。
考查情景交际。That depends那看情况;Go ahead说吧;Forget it算了; Many thanks多谢。根据“Can you answer some questions for my survey ”以及“Sure.”可知,不介意对方问,选项B符合语境。故选B。
20.—The development of the science technology has changed our life in many ways.
— . It makes our life more comfortable and easier.
A.Exactly B.I don’t think so C.That’s not the case D.I’m afraid not
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——科学技术的发展在许多方面改变了我们的生活。——没错。它使我们的生活更舒适和更容易。
考查情景交际。Exactly没错;I don’t think so我不这么认为;That’s not the case情况不是这样的;I’m afraid not恐怕不行。根据“It makes our life more comfortable and easier.”可知,应表达同意对方的观点。故选A。
21.—Without your help, I can’t solve the problem smoothly!
—________
It doesn’t matter. B.No problem.
C.That’s not the case. D.Don’t mention it.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——没有你的帮助,我无法顺利地解决问题!——不用谢。
考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter.没关系;No problem.没问题;That’s not the case.事实并非如此;Don’t mention it.不用谢。根据“Without your help, I can’t solve the problem smoothly!”可知,此处是在感谢对方提供的帮助,应回答“不用谢”。故选D。
22.—I have tried my best, but I’ve made little progress in English.
—Don’t worry. ________. You should go over what you’ve learned as often as possible.
A.It’s a pity B.It takes time C.It’s worth it D.It sounds terrible
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我已经尽力了,但我的英语进步不大。——别担心。这需要时间。你应该尽可能多地复习你所学的东西。
考查情景交际。It’s a pity真遗憾;It takes time这需要时间;It’s worth it它值得;It sounds terrible这听起来很糟糕。根据“Don’t worry”可知此处是安慰对方,学习需要时间,选项B符合语境。故选B。
23.—To make Jingjiang much greener, we should plant more trees.
—_________
That sounds good. B.Never mind.
C.That’s all right. D.No problem.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——为了使靖江更加绿色,我们应该多种树。——听起来不错。
考查情景交际。That sounds good听起来不错;Never mind没关系;That’s all right没关系;No problem没问题。根据“To make Jingjiang much greener, we should plant more trees.”可知此处对方提出一个建议,结合选项可知,选项A符合语境。故选A。
24. —Mom, I’m sorry to talk back to you this morning.
—________.
A.I see B.All right C.I agree D.Never mind
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,很抱歉今天早上和你顶嘴。——没关系。
考查情景交际。I see我明白了;All right好吧;I agree我同意;Never mind没关系。根据
“Mom, I’m sorry to talk back to you this morning.”可知,表示歉意,下文要表示没关系。故选D。
25.—I was shocked by this news. We teenagers should behave ourselves and be friendly to each other.
— ________. What you said is totally right.
I can’t agree more B.I don’t think so
C.I am afraid not D.I am not sure
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我被这个消息震惊了。我们青少年应该举止得体,对彼此友善。——我完全同意。你说的完全正确。
考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我完全同意;I don’t think so我不这么认为;I am afraid not恐怕不行(是);I am not sure我不确定。根据“What you said is totally right.”可知此处表示同意对方的看法。故选A。
26.Although some people think we’ll fail, ________. We have a perfect plan to make it.
A.it’s not the case B.it matters a lot C.it’s our pleasure D.I don’t agree
【答案】A
【详解】句意:尽管有人觉得我们会失败,但是情况并非如此。我们有一个取得成功的完美计划。
考查情景交际。it’s not the case情况并非如此;it matters a lot这很重要;it’s our pleasure这是我们的荣幸;I don’t agree我不同意。根据“We have a perfect plan to make it.”可知,我们有完美的计划,所以“有人”的想法不符合实际,即“情况并非如此”。故选A。
27.—Hey, Sophia, you look so busy. Anything I can do to help
—________. Thanks. I think I can manage.
A.Not exactly B.Not really C.Not a clue D.Not a chance
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——嘿,索菲娅,你看起来很忙。我能帮上什么忙吗?——没事。谢谢。我想我能应付。
考查情景交际。Not exactly不完全是;Not really也不是,算不上,没事;Not a clue没有线索;Not a chance不可能。根据“Thanks. I think I can manage.”可知,自己不需要帮忙,B选项符合语境。故选B。
28.—This song encourages us to fight for our dreams.
—________. It is inspiring.
A.I hope so B.I am not sure C.It’s hard to say D.I can’t agree more
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这首歌鼓励我们为梦想而奋斗。——我完全同意。它很鼓舞人心。
考查情景交际。I hope so我希望如此;I am not sure我不确定;It’s hard to say这很难说;I can’t agree more我完全同意。根据“This song encourages us to fight for our dreams.”和“It is inspiring.”可知,此处是赞同对方的观点。故选D。
29.—I’m worried that I’ll lose the race.
— ________! You’re practiced a lot.
A.Take it easy B.That’s it C.I disagree D.Good job
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我担心我会输掉比赛。——别紧张!你已经练习很多了。
考查情景交际。Take it easy别紧张;That’s it就这样;I disagree我不同意;Good job干得好。根据“I’m worried that I’ll lose the race.”和“You’re practiced a lot.”可知,此处是安慰对方别紧张,故选A。
30.—Would you please offer me some advice on how to improve my spoken English
—________.
A.That’s right B.Never mind C.With pleasure D.Don’t mention it
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能给我一些提高英语口语的建议吗?——十分乐意。
考查情景交际。That’s right那是正确的;Never mind没关系,用来安慰对方;With pleasure十分乐意,用来同意对方的请求;Don’t mention it不用提了,用于回答感谢和道歉。根据句意可知,是愿意给对方一些意见,同意对方的请求用With pleasure。故选C。
三、完型填空:共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Being a high school student is difficult. Along with the worries about schoolwork, you also have to face 31 as you grow.
You might look at the other boys or girls in your class and wonder 32 some of
them are so tall overnight and some of them seem like grown-ups already.
It’s normal for us to 33 ourselves with others. However, what you must remember is that we all grow up at our own speed, whether that’s physically or mentally (智力上).
The bad news is that there is 34 you can do to make yourself grow physically but wait. And what about mental growth 35 putting yourself in a certain situation may help you feel more like a grown-up mentally, in fact, mental growth could be the same as physical growth. For example, asking your 36 to allow you to deal with your pocket money or look after your sick grandparents on your own might be a good way to build your character. Also, things like 37 rules, and being polite and helpful are true signs of mental growth, However, there’s no rush to become a grown-up mentally. Like physical growth, mental growth happens 38 over time.
So for now, keep your eyes on the 39 . Just think about who you are but not who you think you should be. And remember to be 40 with yourself. After all, everyone on this planet is different and that's what makes it such a beautiful place.
31.A.changes B.happiness C.regrets D.fails
32.A.where B.why C.when D.what
33.A.compare B.prefer C.introduce D.take
34.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
35.A.So B.Although C.Unless D.Until
36.A.teachers B.neighbors C.friends D.parents
37.A.breaking B.making C.following D.using
38.A.quickly B.suddenly C.slowly D.surprisingly
39.A.future B.present C.past D.time
40.A.pleased B.strict C.busy D.angry
【答案】
31.A 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.B 36.D 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者告诉我们在成长中我们会面对各种变化,身体的、智力的,我们会在身体上、智力上慢慢长大,我们应该心态平和,悦纳自己的成长。
31.句意:除了对学业的担忧,随着长大你也不得不面对变化。
changes变化;happiness快乐;regrets遗憾;fails失败。根据“as you grow”和“some of them are so tall overnight and some of them seem like grown-ups already”可知应是面对变化,故选A。
32.句意:你可能看见班里其他的男孩和女孩并且想知道为什么他们有些人一夜长得如此高,有些人似乎已经长大。
where在哪里;why为什么;when什么时候;what什么。根据“some of them are so tall overnight and some of them seem like grown-ups already.”并结合备选项可知应是想知道原因,故选B。
33.句意:对于我们来说把我们自己和别人进行比较是正常的。
compare比较;prefer更喜欢;introduce介绍;take带。根据“You might look at the other boys or girls in your class and wonder...”可知应是和别人比较,故选A。
34.句意:坏消息是没有什么你能做的去使你自己长身体,除了等待。
something某事;anything任何事;everything每一件事;nothing没什么事。根据“but wait”可知应是没有什么可做的事,故选D。
35.句意:尽管把自己放在某一个情境中可以帮助你在智力上感觉更像一个成年人,但是事实上智力上的成长和身体上的成长是一样的。
so所以;although尽管;unless除非;until直到。根据“putting yourself in a certain situation may help you feel more like a grown-up mentally”和“in fact, mental growth could be the same as physical growth.”可知此处应引导让步状语从句,故选B。
36.句意:例如,让你的父母允许你独立处理零花钱或者照顾生病的祖父母可能是一个培养你性格的好方法。
teachers老师;neighbors邻居;friends朋友;parents父母。根据“allow you to deal with your pocket money or look after your sick grandparents on your own”可知应是父母允许做这些事,故选D。
37.句意:而且像遵守规则,礼貌待人,乐于助人这样的事是智力成长的真正的标志。
breaking破坏;making制造;following遵守;using使用。根据“true signs of mental growth”可知follow rules“遵守规则”符合语境,故选C。
38.句意:像身体成长一样,智力成长会随着时间慢慢发生。
quickly快地;suddenly突然;slowly慢慢地;surprising令人惊讶的。根据“However, there’s no rush to become a grown-up mentally.”可知智力成长和身体成长一样是慢的,故选C。
39.句意:所以现在,关注当下。
future未来;present现在;past过去;time时间。根据“However, there’s no rush to become a
grown-up mentally.”和“Just think about who you are but not who you think you should be.”可知不要着急,仅仅关注当下,关注自己是谁,故选B。
40.句意:记住悦纳你自己。
pleased高兴的;strict严厉的;busy忙的;angry生气的。根据“Just think about who you are but not who you think you should be.”可知应是悦纳自己,对自己满意,故选A。
四、阅读理解:共2节,每小题1分,满分15分
第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A
“Wow!” said Susan. “I have finished my homework and I’m going to paint a picture of our stairs (楼梯). It’s for a competition in school tomorrow.”
“Do you need any help ” her father asked. “It’s almost time for bed.”
“I’ll be quick,” said Sustn. “I wonder what color to use.”
“Well, our stairs are brown.” said her father. “Thanks, Dad.” said Susan.
When she finished her picture, Susan began playing with her brush which was still wet. Suddenly, she dropped the brush right on the picture! There in the middle of her picture was a blob (污点) of brown paint!
“Oh, Dad! What will I do ” Susan cried. “My picture is ruined. And it’s too late to paint another.”
“Let me see,” said her father. “The blob looks just like a spot on a dog. All you have to do is to draw a dog around the spot!”
“That’s a wonderful idea!” cried Susan. She drew a dog around the blob of brown paint. “That looks just fine. You know, few things are as bad as they are seen at first. With a little imagination you can turn bad into good.” said Susan’s father.
The next day Susan went to school early. When the competition began, Mr. King said, “I’ve chosen three pictures, and I want you to say which one you like best.” The children did not like the first one. The next picture was on black paper, but the stairs were red. So it was not so good. Then Mr. King showed the third painting. It was Susan’s!
“The stairs are straight.” said Joe.
“Yes, and the brown paint shows up well on the white paper.” said Lucy.
“The little dog seems to belong there.” said Terry.
The children voted (投票) and Susan’s painting won.
“Susan had a good idea,” Mr. King said. “That little dog finished a good painting. It made the stairs seem real.”
Susan smiled. She could hardly wait to tell her father the news. He was right. With a little imagination you can turn something bad into something good!
41.What color did Susan paint the stairs
A.Black. B.Brown. C.Red. D.White.
42.What did Susan do after finishing her picture
A.She went to bed and fell asleep. B.She painted another wonderful picture.
C.She began playing with her dog. D.She dropped the wet brush on the picture.
43.What’s meaning of the underlined word “ruined”
A.Missing. B.Lost. C.Broken. D.Sold.
44.What did Mr. King say about Susan’s picture
A.The little dog made the stairs seem real. B.The brown paint showed up well.
C.The little dog seemed to belong there. D.The stairs were straight.
45.What’s the best title of the passage
A.Fathers’ love for Susan makes her succeed.
B.A brown paint for a competition in school.
C.Never give up in your daily life.
D.Turn bad into good with imagination.
【答案】41.B 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了苏珊在画完画之后,不小心在画上落了一个污点,她爸爸告诉她可以把那个污点改成小狗,并告诉她只要有一点想象力,就可以把坏事变成好事。
41.细节理解题。根据“I wonder what color to use.”及“Well, our stairs are brown.”可知苏珊把楼梯涂成了褐色。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据“When she finished her picture ... Suddenly, she dropped the brush right on the picture!”可知苏珊把湿画笔掉在了画上。故选D。
43.词义猜测题。根据前文提到画上有一个污点及“My picture is ruined. And it’s too late to paint
another.”可知苏珊觉得她的画被毁了。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据“That little dog finished a good painting. It made the stairs seem real.”可知金先生说狗使楼梯看起来很真实。故选A。
45.标题概括题。通读全文并根据“With a little imagination you can turn something bad into something good!”可知,最适合做文章标题的是:用想象力化坏为好。故选D。
B
Tian Mu Hot Spring Is Waiting for You It’s summer again. Do you want to stay away from the hot sun Welcome to Tian Mu Hot Spring to feel cool. We’re sure you’ll have a great time here.
What to enjoy ◇More than ten kinds of water slides in the water park for you to feel excited. ◇Five big pools for you to swim in just like in the real sea. ◇Many wonderful shows for you to enjoy. ◇You can only enjoy a fantastic concert every Saturday.
Opening hours 10:00 a. m.—10:00 p. m. from Monday to Friday 9:00 a. m.—11:00 p. m. on weekends
Prices Adults: 145; 115 for a member Children: above 1.3 meters: 55; 35 for a member; under 1.3 meters: free
Notes ◇Old people over 65 and children shouldn’t be alone. ◇You shouldn’t bring food, pets, and dangerous objects here. ◇Don’t get into the water if you have health problems.
Ways of booking tickets Telephone: 0427-234666
WeChat: tianmu234666 E-mail: tianmu666@.cn
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
46.Tian Mu Hot Spring is open for ________ hours on Sunday.
A.12 B.13 C.14 D.15
47.People can’t ________ on weekdays in the water park.
A.feel excited in different kinds of water slides
B.swim in the big pools
C.enjoy wonderful shows
D.enjoy a fantastic concert
48.If Jim, his wife and their son (he is less than 1.2 meters) are members of the water park, they should pay ________ to have fun there.
A. 230 B. 290 C. 285 D. 315
49.According to the rules in the water park, which of the following is NOT true
A.You can’t play with your pet in the water park.
B.A 70-year-old woman can play in the water by herself.
C.You can’t bring any fruit or a knife when having fun in the water park.
D.If you have some health problems, you shouldn’t get into the water.
50.We can probably read this passage in ________.
A.a guidebook B.a dictionary C.a novel D.a storybook
【答案】46.C 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.A
【导语】本文是一则“天目温泉”的广告。介绍了娱乐项目、开业时间,以及价格等。
46.细节理解题。根据Opening hours中“9:00 a. m.—11:00 p. m. on weekends”可知,周日开放14个小时。故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据What to enjoy对应的内容可知,可以玩水上滑梯,游泳、看表演和每周六可以听音乐会,所以工作日不能听音乐会。故选D。
48.推理判断题。根据“Adults: 145; 115 for a member; Children: above 1.3 meters: 55; 35 for a member; under 1.3 meters: free”可知,如果吉姆,他的妻子和他们的儿子(不到1.2米)是水上公园的成员,他们需要支付 115+ 115+0= 230。故选A。
49.推理判断题。根据“Old people over 65 and children shouldn’t be alone.”可知,65岁的老人需要有人陪同。故选B。
50.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是一则“天目温泉”的广告。介绍了娱乐项目、开业时间,以及价格等。因此最可能在旅游指南读到。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。
C
Table Mountain is the most famous landmark (地标) of South Africa. Table Mountain is overlooking the city of Cape Town in South Africa. The mountain has a flat top which is about 1500 meters long and 200 meters wide. Table Mountain is often covered in cloud. The cloud that stays around the mountain is called “tablecloth”. The mountain hides many surprises that wait to be discovered.
There are about 2200 kinds of plants on Table Mountain. More than 70% of the plants found on the mountain are regional plants, which means they can’t be found anywhere else.
Although some animals such as Cape Lions and Mountain Zebras (斑马) are no longer found here, the mountain is still the home of Cape Rock Hyraxes (蹄兔、岩狸) and Chacm a Baboons (狒狒).
The height of this mountain is 1087 meters. The rocks on the mountain are over 60 million years old, which makes Table Mountain one of the oldest mountains in the world.
It is recorded that the first climb of the mountain was done by the Portuguese admiral (海军上将) Antonio da Saldanha in 1503. It was him who gave the mountain its name. He named it “Tab la da caba” that means “Table of the Cape”. Now more than 800 000 people from all over the world visit it every year. The cable ears for this mountain opened in 1929 and each cable car could carry 65 passengers at a time. Since then it was easier for people to reach the top than before.
51.People can take a wonderful photo of Cape Town on the top of Table Mountain if it’s fine.
52.Table Mountain has about 2200 kinds of plants which can’t be found anywhere else.
53.Mountain Zebras can still be found on Table Mountain now.
54.Before 1929, people were not able to reach the top of Table Mountain by cable cars.
55.According to the record, we could know that Antonio da Saldanha was the first man to
climbTable Mountain.
【答案】51.T 52.F 53.F 54.T 55.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了南非最有名的地标——桌山。
51.推理判断题。根据“Table Mountain is overlooking the city of Cape Town in South Africa.”可知,桌山俯瞰着南非的开普敦市。故可推知,如果天气好的话,人们可以在桌山顶上拍一张开普敦的美丽照片。故答案为T。
52.细节理解题。根据“There are about 2200 kinds of plants on Table Mountain. More than 70% of the plants found on the mountain are regional plants, which means they can’t be found anywhere else.”可知,桌山上大约有2200种植物。在山上发现的植物中有70%以上是地方植物,这意味着它们在其他地方找不到,并非2200种植物在其他地方找不到。故答案为F。
53.细节理解题。根据“Although some animals such as Cape Lions and Mountain Zebras (斑马) are no longer found here,”可知,山斑马在这里已经找不到了。故答案为F。
54.推理判断题。根据“The cable ears for this mountain opened in 1929 and each cable car could carry 65 passengers at a time. Since then it was easier for people to reach the top than before.”可知,这座山的缆车于1929年开通,从那时起,人们比以前更容易到达山顶。故可推知,在1929年以前,人们还不能乘坐缆车到达桌山山顶。故答案为T。
55.细节理解题。根据“It is recorded that the first climb of the mountain was done by the Portuguese admiral (海军上将) Antonio da Saldanha in 1503.”可知,Antonio da Saldanha是第一个登上桌山的人。故答案为T。
五、词汇:共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分。
第一节 根据中文提示和句意,写出句中所缺单词或词组,一空一词。
56.我哥哥布雷恩对英语非常感兴趣,他总是在业余时间学习英语。
My brother Brian is interested in English he often learns English in his spare time.
【答案】so that
【详解】根据句意可知,此处考查结果状语从句,用so…that…,表示“如此……以至于……”,so后面加形容词/副词,that后面加结果状语从句,故填so;that。
57.比尔是个意志坚强的男孩,他说没有什么能阻止他实现梦想。
Bill, a strong-minded boy, said nothing could stop him his dream.
【答案】from realizing
【详解】realize“实现”,动词;stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”,故填from;realizing。
58.全家人都得到她精心的照顾。
All the family good care of by her.
【答案】are taken
【详解】根据中文句子可知,动词短语take care of“照顾”符合句意,本句时态为一般现在时,主语All the family是动作“照顾”的承受者,应用一般现在时的被动语态:be done,主语为复数意义,be动词要用are。故填are;taken。
59.他的新小说很受欢迎 ,上周末就售罄了。
His new novel is very popular and it out last week.
【答案】was sold
【详解】卖完:sell out,和主语it之间是被动关系,根据“last week”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是it,be动词用was。故填was;sold。
60.中学生每天至少应该有八小时的睡眠时间。
Middle school students should have 8 hours’ sleep every day.
【答案】at least
【详解】分析句子可知,空处需要翻译“至少”,至少:at least,固定词组。故填at;least。
第二节 阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的单词并用所选单词的正确形式填空。
Rothy is a shoe company. Its eco-friendly (环保的) 61 are becoming popular around the world.
The company was set up in 2012. It wanted to create “green” shoes. This, however, needed a lot of work. The company spent a few years designing the shoes. It managed to get money and build its own factory. In 2022, it was able to 62 many different kinds of “green” shoes.
Rothy shoes are made from recycled plastic bottles. The bottles are melted down and turned into plastic fibers (纤维). These fibers are then made into shoes by machines. 63 the shoes are worn out, they can be sent back to the company. There, they will be melted down again and
turned into 64 shoes.
Rothy has been selling these “green” shoes for the past few years. The company has been a huge success. It has partnered with some well-known brands. What can we learn 65 its success Well, paying close attention to the environment doesn’t have to hurt a company’s bottom line (最终盈利). Instead, it only makes the company more successful!
【答案】61.C 62.F 63.A 64.B 65.D
【导语】本文介绍了Rothy公司重视环保,利用可回收塑料来制作鞋子。这既有利于环保,也增加了公司的收入,并让顾客拥有了一双永远不用进垃圾堆的鞋子。
61.句意:它的环保鞋在全世界都很受欢迎。根据下文“It wanted to create “green” shoes.”和备选词汇可知,此处应是指“环保鞋”,故选C。
62.句意:2022年,它能够生产许多不同种类的“绿色”鞋。根据上文“It managed to get money and build its own factory.”可知,这家公司有了钱之后就建立了自己的工厂,结合备选词汇,此处应是表示“它能生产出不同种类的环保鞋”,produce“生产”。故选F。
63.句意:当鞋子穿坏了,可以送回公司。根据“...the shoes are worn out, they can be sent back to the company.”和备选词汇可知,空处应是when,引导时间状语从句。故选A。
64.句意:在那里,它们将再次被熔化,变成新鞋子。根据“There, they will be melted down again and turned into...shoes.”和备选词汇可知,鞋子被穿破后送到工厂再次熔化,应该变成新鞋。new“新的”。故选B。
65.句意:我们能从它的成功中学到什么?learn from“从……学到”,是固定短语。故选D。
六、词形填空:共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分。
66.China has become much (strong) than before.
【答案】stronger
【详解】句意:中国已经变得比以前强大多了。根据“much ... than”可知,空处用比较级形式,strong的比较级为stronger。故填stronger。
67.They are (complete) surprised to see Yang Mi at the concert.
【答案】completely
【详解】句意:他们在演唱会上看到杨幂感到非常惊讶。空处填入副词修饰形容词surprised,complete为形容词,意为“完全的” ,其副词为completely,表示“完全地”。故填completely。
68.Look! There are some (sheep) in the river.
【答案】sheep
【详解】看!河里有一些绵羊。sheep绵羊,单复数同形。故填sheep。
69.Sometimes life is filled with (sad). Whatever happens, we should face it bravely.
【答案】sadness
【详解】句意:有时候,生活充满了悲伤。不管发生什么事,我们都应该勇敢地面对。根据“Sometimes life is filled with…”可知,空处应该填一个名词,sad的名词是sadness“悲伤”。故填sadness。
70.Look! The Children are playing (happy) in the park.
【答案】happily
【详解】句意:看!孩子们在公园里玩得很开心。空处修饰动词,应用副词happily。故填happily。
七、句型转换:共5小题;每小题1分,满分10分。
71.The advice sounds very good.(改为感叹句)
advice it sounds!
【答案】What good
【详解】句意:这个建议听起来很好。感叹句的中心词是advice,不可数名词,符合结构“What+adj.+不可数名词+主谓!”,故填What;good。
72.My father will go to Lhasa for a meeting in two days.(对划线部分提问)
will your father go to Lhasa for a meeting
【答案】How soon
【详解】句意:我父亲两天后要去拉萨开会。划线部分为“in two days”,对“in +一段时间”提问,且问句为一般将来时,特殊疑问词应用how soon,且位于句首,how首字母应大写。故填How;soon。
73.Li Hua’s mother took part in Hubei medical aids in February. (对划线部分提问)
took part in Hubei medical aids in February
【答案】Whose mother
【详解】句意:李华的母亲今年2月参加了湖北省的医疗救助。划线部分“Li Hua’s”为名词所有格,表事物的归属,对其提问应用疑问词whose,其后应为名词mother,即whose mother,句首首字母w要大写。故填Whose;mother。
74.He read a book named Journey to the West yesterday.(改为否定句)
He a book named Journey to the West yesterday.
【答案】didn’t read
【详解】句意:他昨天读了一本名叫《西游记》的书。根据“yesterday”可知句子是一般过去时,read在原句中是过去式;改为否定句时,read前加助动词didn’t,read在此处是动词原形。故填didn’t read。
75.I was late for the lesson because I stayed up late. (对划线部分提问)
you late for the lesson
【答案】Why were
【详解】句意:我上课迟到了,因为我熬夜很晚。划线部分表示原因,可用疑问词why提问,原句谓语动词是was,问句的主语是you,改为were。故填Why;were。
八、动词填空:共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分。
76.The number of the people here (be) about 8,000.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:这里的人数大约有8000人。句子是一般现在时,the number of“……的数量”作主语时,谓语动词用单数is。故填is。
77.She (watch) TV when someone knocked at the door.
【答案】was watching
【详解】句意:当有人敲门时,她正在看电视。此处是when引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去时,主句应用过去进行时表示过去正在发生的动作。主语是第三人称单数,be动词用was。故填was watching。
78. (ask) me for help if you can’t work out the problems, Tom.
【答案】Ask
【详解】句意:如果你不能解决这些问题,就向我寻求帮助,汤姆。分析句子结构可知,此句是祈使句,动词原形开头,ask意为“问”,句子开头,首字母大写。故填Ask。
79.Look! Zhuoma (help) her mother do the housework.
【答案】is helping
【详解】句意:看!卓玛正在帮妈妈做家务。根据“Look! ”可知,时态为现在进行时,结构为be doing;主语“Zhuoma”为单数,be动词用is。故填is helping。
80.Long time ago, people don’t know that the earth (go) around the sun.
【答案】goes
【详解】句意:很久以前,人们不知道地球绕着太阳转。根据“the earth ... around the sun”可知,地球绕着太阳转是客观真理,时态应用一般现在时;“the earth”作主语,谓语动词用单数。故填goes。
九、书面表达:本题共15分:
81.初三的生活已经开始了,假设你是李华,你对新学期的英语学习有什么规划呢?请你以“My Plan for English Learning”为题并根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。
待提升项目 新学期英语学习规划
发音、听力 多听、多读课文(texts);关注英语新闻节目(news programs);看英文电影
写作 写英文日记;养成英语思维(thinking in English)
语法 看语法书;请教老师
心态 保持轻松(stay relaxed);满怀信心(be confident in )
要求
1.参考表格提示内容;可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
3.词数:80~100词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。)
My Plan for English Learning
As we all know, English is the most widely used language in the world.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Only in this way can I learn English well in the new term.
【答案】
My Plan for English Learning
As we all know, English is the most widely used language in the world. I decide to try my
best to learn it well. Here’s my plan for English learning.
First, as for pronunciation and listening, I decide to listen to and read more texts, listen to more news programs and watch English movies. Second, keeping an English diary is good for my English writing. I will learn to think in English instead of translating everything into Chinese. Third, to learn English grammar well, I will read some grammar books and ask my English teacher for help. Fourth, I will stay relaxed and be confident about my English.
Only in this way can I learn English well in the new term.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时和一般将来时;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍自己的英语学习计划,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,详细介绍自己新学期的英语学习计划;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①try my best to do sth.尽我最大的努力做某事
②listen to听
③translate sth. into sth.把……翻译成……
[高分句型]
①keeping an English diary is good for my English writing. (动名词作主语)
②Third, to learn English grammar well, I will read some grammar books and ask my English teacher for help. (动词不定式作目的状语)