2024届高考英语应用文写作好题手拉手讲义（主题：报道灾情）

2024年高考英语备考指南真题风向标
精选模拟优题：报道灾情
精选模拟优题，拓展写作主题内容，积累相关词组搭配，不局限于写作，同时能拓展相关主题的阅读词汇搭配知识面！
假定你是某高中学生李华，正在澳大利亚读高中。你通过媒体获悉澳大利亚南方某市发生了严重洪涝灾害(flood disaster)。你打算给你校英文报投稿，报道灾情，内容包括：
1. 灾情发生的时间和地点；
2. 灾情造成损失和伤亡情况；
3. 前往救援的人员以及给与的物资和捐款情况。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Flood disaster
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高级词组搭配：
1. severe flood disaster (严重洪涝灾害)
2. local residents (当地居民)
3. emergency response team (紧急救援队)
4. food and medical supplies (食物和医疗用品)
5. temporary shelters (临时避难所)
6. evacuation plan (疏散计划)
7. government assistance (政府援助)
8. non-governmental organizations (非政府组织)
9. international aid (国际援助)
10. disaster relief funds (救灾资金)
11. search and rescue operations (搜救行动)
12. affected areas (受灾地区)
13. infrastructure damage (基础设施损坏)
14. emotional support (情感支持)
15. public welfare activities (公益行动)
16. post-disaster reconstruction (灾后重建)
17. risk assessment (风险评估)
18. climate change (气候变化)
19. preventive measures (预防措施)
20. flood control projects (防洪项目)
模板套句：
开头：
1. It is with great sadness that I learned about the severe flood disaster that has struck a city in southern Australia. (得知澳大利亚南方某市发生了严重的洪涝灾害，我深感悲痛。)
2. Our hearts go out to the local residents who have been affected by the devastating flood disaster in a city of southern Australia. (我们对在澳大利亚南方某市受洪涝灾害影响的当地居民表示深切的同情。)
3. The recent flood disaster in a city of southern Australia has caused widespread destruction and despair. (澳大利亚南方某市最近的洪涝灾害造成了广泛的破坏和绝望。)
中间行文：
1. In response to the disaster, an emergency response team has been deployed to provide food and medical supplies to the affected residents. (为了应对灾害，一支紧急救援队已被派往灾区，为受灾居民提供食物和医疗用品。)
2. Temporary shelters have been set up to accommodate the evacuated residents, while the government and NGOs work together to implement long-term assistance plans. (已设立临时避难所，接纳被疏散的居民，同时政府和非政府组织共同努力实施长期援助计划。)
3. International aid organizations have joined forces to provide disaster relief funds and support the local government's efforts in post-disaster reconstruction. (国际援助组织已联合起来提供救灾资金，支持当地政府在灾后重建方面的工作。)
结尾：
1. As we come together to support the affected community, let us remember the importance of unity and resilience in the face of adversity. (当我们团结起来支持受灾社区时，让我们记住在逆境中团结和坚韧的重要性。)
2. Our thoughts and prayers are with the local residents as they embark on the long journey of recovery and rebuilding. (我们对当地居民表示深切的关心和祈祷，他们即将踏上漫长复苏和重建之路。)
3. It is my hope that the global community will continue to support the affected city in southern Australia, ensuring a brighter future for its residents. (我希望全球社会将继续支持澳大利亚南方受灾城市，为其居民确保更光明的未来。)
范文1
A Flood disaster
On [date], a severe flood disaster struck a city in southern Australia, causing widespread destruction and despair. The floodwaters have damaged homes, schools, and infrastructure, leaving many local residents homeless and in need of assistance. The death toll has risen to [number], with many more injured or missing. In response to the disaster, emergency response teams, along with volunteers and NGOs, have rushed to the affected areas to provide food, medical supplies, and shelter to the victims. Donations have also poured in from around the world, helping to alleviate the suffering of those affected by the flood disaster. It is heartening to see the global community come together to support the affected city in southern Australia during this difficult time.
范文2
A catastrophic flood disaster occurred in a city in southern Australia on [date], causing immense destruction and loss of life. The floodwaters have devastated homes, schools, and infrastructure, rendering many local residents homeless and in desperate need of help. The death toll has climbed to [number], with numerous others injured or still missing. In response to this tragic event, emergency response teams, volunteers, and NGOs have swiftly mobilized to the affected areas, providing essential supplies, medical aid, and shelter to the victims. Additionally, generous donations from around the globe have been pouring in, offering some relief to those affected by the flood disaster. It is truly inspiring to witness the global community uniting to support the affected city in southern Australia during this challenging period.