2024年中考英语(语法填空)模拟真题速递(湖南专用)
(2024·湖南长沙·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A model of Legoland Shanghai Resort (上海乐高园度假区模型) made its first appearance in November 2022. Forty designers and model builders spent half a year 1 (work) on it. They 2 (use) about 100,000 Lego blocks. The model marked the start of the next stage of the construction (建设) of Legoland Shanghai Resort.
The resort covers 3 area of more than 318,000 square meters in Jinshan District. 4 will be made up of a theme (主题) park and a themed hotel. In the theme park, visitors will find most of the popular rides (游乐设施) of Legoland parks around the world.
The park will include eight 5 (area). One of 6 (they) is Monkie Kid, which became a new Lego theme in 2020. It’s based on the Monkey King. The one in Shanghai is the first Monkie Kid area in the world. It 7 (design) to connect Chinese children with their traditional culture in 2019. Also, it will be popular 8 the children from other countries.
The construction of Legoland Shanghai Resort began in November 2021. Everything is now going 9 (good) with the project. The resort will be open to the public in 2024. There will be a lot of fun for many families with kids 10 it is expected to become a new tourist attraction (旅游景点).
(2024·湖南邵阳·二模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you read a book called A Christmas Carol Do you know who wrote the book It’s Charles Dickens. As we all know, Charles Dickens is 11 English novelist (小说家), who is considered as the greatest novelist of the Victorian era (维多利亚时代). He’s well-known not only in Britain, but also in many other 12 (country) in the world. He was bon 13 1812 and lived in London. He 14 (create) some best-known characters (人物), and most of 15 (they) are still popular now. Now there 16 (be) films and plays based on (以……为基础) his books and characters. Oliver Twist is a famous musical play and
Great Expectations is a 17 (wonder) film.
The early life of Dickens was very hard. Because his family was poor, his mother had to send him out 18 (work) in a factory when he was only 12. Since then, he had studied 19 (complete) by himself. He put his difficult experiences into his novel writing. In 1836, he married Catherine Hogarth and they had ten children during their marriage. He didn’t stop writing 20 he died. At that time, he was writing a story. But we’ll never know how the story ends.
(2024·湖南长沙·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2024 Spring Festival Gala official mascot (吉祥物), “Loong Chenchen”, was announced by the China Media Group on Wednesday. The name “Loong Chenchen” includes the Chinese character “Loong”, which translates to “dragon” in English. The dragon plays 21 important role in Chinese culture. In ancient times, the emperors of ancient China loved dragons and their clothes 22 (cover) with pictures of dragons. We are proud to call 23 (we) the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. In Chinese, “excellent” people are often called “dragons”. The mascot “Loong Chenchen” shows great meanings of good luck, health and 24 (happy). It also means that the country is rich and the people are at peace.
The mascot is 25 (careful) designed (设计). It takes two months to finish designing the mascot. The designer draws ideas from China’s deep and rich traditional culture. For example, the design of the dragon claw (爪子) in “Loong Chenchen” gets ideas 26 the pattern of the Nine-Dragon Wall of the Palace Museum in Beijing. The pattern on the dragon stomach is from the cloud and thunder (雷声) shapes in the Western Zhou Dynasty. The dragon fin is based on a Tang Dynasty (618–907) artifact (历史文物) which looks like a moving gold dragon.
The color of “Loong Chenchen” has special Chinese name, “Chengxia”. It means red or rosy clouds in English and 27 (stand) for youth and strength (力量). The color of “Chengxia” is a symbol of spring, hope and growth.
The Spring Festival Gala or “Chunwan” is such a popular TV show that it has become a must-watch
program of the Lunar New Year celebrations, which is loved by the Chinese people. During the Spring Festival, no matter 28 far families around China are from their homes, they will come together. There are more than one billion people 29 (watch) the Chinese Lunar New Year’s Eve, the Gala on that day. It symbolizes a time for family get together and the 30 (meaning) beginning of the new year.
(2024·湖南长沙·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cristina Zenato, a world-famous shark expert and diver (潜水员), was born in Italy and grew up in Africa until the age of 15. In 1994, she went on a vacation to Grand Bahama and fell in love with both diving 31 the island. So she decided 32 (make) Bahama her home and make diving her life.
Cristina learned to feed sharks when she was a child. In 1996, she became a shark feeder trainer. To educate divers about the beauty of sharks and the need to protect them and 33 (they) environment, she made many efforts. For example, a course 34 (create) by her. Through the “shark feeder course”, she has developed more shark lovers.
Cristina is talented in 35 (communicate) with sharks. With just a touch on a shark’s head and face, she can lead it into a state of sleep for 15 36 (minute). Cristina’s special talent has been used to study shark behavior by scientists. It also helps to save sharks. Cristina still remembers 37 (clear) the first time she managed to take out a huge hook (钓钩) from a tiger shark’s mouth. So far, she 38 (take) out hundreds of hooks and fishing lines from shark mouths and skin (皮肤) without hurting them. Many sharks have been saved from possible death by her work.
Cristina has received many prizes and honors for her great work in shark research and protection. She also acted 39 several films including “Saving the Sharks” by the BBC. Until today, she continues to give speeches to let the public know 40 importance of shark protection.
(2024·湖南长沙·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you have a sweet tooth Are you a fan of chocolate 41 you answered “yes” to both of these questions, then the Lindt Home of Chocolate should feel like paradise (天堂) to you. It is the world’s largest
museum.
42 museum is located in Zurich, Switzerland. It 43 (open) to the public in September 2020. If you plan to take some great photos at the museum, don’t miss the chocolate fountain (喷泉), which measures nine 44 (meter) tall. Around 1,500 kilograms melted (融化的) chocolate is flowing in it. To the disappointment of chocolate lovers, however, they can only enjoy the fountain far away. They are not allowed to put 45 (they) hands into it.
Besides the fountain, the museum has many other things to offer, which introduce the history of chocolate to visitors. People can also learn about the process of 46 (turn) cocoa beans (可可豆) into chocolate food. Along the way, there 47 (be) many tasting chances. The museum even has a space for chocolate-making classes.
Switzerland is known 48 its high-quality (高质量的) chocolate. In the eyes of the Swiss, this tasty brown food is a 49 (nation) pride. Almost everyone in the country takes chocolate 50 (serious). The Lindt Home of Chocolate is expected to further spread this love for chocolate. It also aims to encourage more young locals to hand down the tradition of making excellent chocolate.
(23-24九年级下·湖南长沙·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
No one expected that Baduanjin would become popular among young Chinese people.
In the past few years, an online teaching video of Baduanjin 51 (play) for more than 10 million times. “I have been doing Baduanjin for about four months. It helps me sleep better and get stronger. I like Baduanjin very much 52 it gives me a much healthier lifestyle” a young man said.
Baduanjin is one of the 53 (old) health and fitness methods in China, originally created over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty. 54 (it) name is made up of two parts, namely “baduan” and “jin”. The 55 (one) part refers to eight separate movements. And the second part refers to the stretch (舒展) and beauty of the movements.
Compared to sports such as ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually played with relaxing music, so it used to be considered 56 a sport for the elders.
Recently, however, many young people came to realize the advantages of the sport. It helped kill their neck and back pain after 57 (work) for long hours while not requiring much effort, time and space.
Sun Yuxun, a college student learning martial arts (武术), has also noticed the rising 58 (popular) of Baduanjin. The 21-year-old girl has been teaching other students 59 (practice) for over three years. They
started with twenty 60 (member) in 2019 and the group has forty-five members now. “Every member in the group is very active. I didn’t expect that it could attract so many young people. I guess that’s because they receive real benefits from the sport,” she said.
(23-24九年级下·湖南永州·期中)阅读下面的文章,在空白处填入适当的内容(限1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,使文章通顺完整。
There are many famous red tourist attractions in Hunan Province, such as the site of the Autumn Harvest Uprising, the former site of Rucheng Conference and so on. It has beautiful landscapes (风景), and cultural heritage (遗产) and colorful folk 61 (custom).
First, it has the beauty of famous mountains and water. There 62 (be) two world natural heritages, Zhangjiajie and Langshan, as well as a lot of natural scenery. Second, it has the beauty of humanities and history. There are profound (意义深远的) 63 (culture) landscapes such as Yuelu Academy, Shaoshan, Fenghuang Ancient City and Hongjiang Ancient Mall.
As 64 province in Central China, Hunan is the birthplace of China’s greatest thinkers, scientists and leaders.
Wei Yuan (1794-1857) was born in Shaoyang, Hunan. He was the 65 (one) Chinese thinker in modern times to open his mind to the outside world. In 66 (he) best-known work Haiguotuzhi, Wei Yuan began to look at what could be learned from Western countries.
Mao Zedong (1893-1976) was born in Shaoshan, which has become one of the country’s 67 (popular) red tourism spots (景点). Mao spent his childhood in Shaoshan. He went on to join 68 lead the Communist Party (共产党) of China. He played a central role in the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949.
Yuan Longping (1930-2021) was a scientist. He began to research the rice production 69 graduating from college. He was the first person in the world that developed hybrid rice. And the hybrid rice increased the rice production. This helped solve the problem of worldwide hunger. Yuan and his team 70 (success) developed technologies for producing indica rice (籼稻), helping China become the world’s leading rice producer.
(2024·湖南株洲·一模)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing Opera is China’s national opera. It is 71 exciting form of theater. Storytelling, singing,
acting and gesture (手势) are all very important parts of it. If you want to become a 72 (success) Beijing Opera actor, you need to master the special skills by 73 (practice) repeatedly, no matter how good your voice is.
Beijing Opera doesn’t divide characters by their singing voices, 74 by the kind of person they are. Qingyi is the main female (女人) character, who is usually positive and loving. Xiaosheng is a male (男人) character who 75 (sing) in a special way. 76 (He) voice sounds a bit like a woman in this way. The older men are called Laosheng and so on. These character kinds have been around 77 a long time, just like Chinese theater itself. In the past, almost all 78 (actor) were men, and it was difficult for them 79 (have) a good position in society. However, this changed in the 20th century. There are almost as many female actors as male today, and they are 80 (high) respected by people.
(2024·湖南湘西·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“I wish I had straight hair”, “I wish I were taller”. At times, we all want 81 (look) a bit more like someone else. However, copying the images (形象) we see on TV is sometimes a wrong idea. The truth is that everybody is different and that’s 82 good thing. 83 (teenager) should develop their body confidence.
Jade Parnell, who is from the Center for Appearance Research (CAR) says, “Body confidence is about 84 (accept) our bodies fully and understanding what they can do for us. That includes our sizes, shapes, skin (皮肤) colors and so on.”
Why does it matter Because if we feel pleased with our bodies, we will be more likely to take care of 85 (they). Research has even shown that we are more likely to take part in activities and perform 86 (good) in school. By contrast (相反), feeling worried 87 our bodies could make us feel upset from time to time. The cost of trying to achieve the “perfect” appearance is high.
“To develop an active body image is difficult, 88 there are still some ways to be body confident.” Parnell says, “Try to think about all that our bodies do for us. Do our legs make us run really fast ” She also 89 (suggest) treating our bodies well by eating healthy food, exercising, getting plenty of sleep and treating
ourselves as kindly as we would do to our best friends. It can help us develop body 90 (confident) as well as remind us that we are more than how we look.
(2024·湖南长沙·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Where’s your food from
Every week people go to the supermarket to buy vegetables like green beans and cucumbers that come from big farms. Some 91 (supermarket) also sell fruit and vegetables from small local (当地的) farms. But most people think food from the garden is fresher and tastes 92 (good) than food from a supermarket. Some lucky people have space to grow food in 93 (they) own gardens. 94 example, they grow carrots, onions, and cabbages. Many other people do not have space at home, but sometimes they enjoy 95 (work) together to grow food in a community garden.
What about cities There isn’t much space to have farms. One way to grow food in a city is on a roof (屋顶)! In this roof garden, a class of 96 (child) grew 453kg of vegetables in one year. They 97 (grow) cabbages, carrots, and even strawberries! They had to water the plants and weed (为……除草) them, 98 they enjoyed the food they grew in their outside classroom.
It’s easier than you think to grow vegetables. First you dig (挖). Then you plant the seeds (种子). But remember to water the plants! And you have to weed the garden sometimes. When the vegetables are ripe, they 99 (be) ready to pick.
Some fruits and vegetables travel 100 long way to get to your table. Thanks to transportation (运输), you can enjoy watermelons or strawberries any time of the year.
(2024·湖南长沙·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mabel LeRuzic, aged 90, lives by herself, but she doesn’t really live alone. She holds up 101 dog and says, “Lucky, say hello!” Lucky barks (叫) happily.
But Lucky is not a real dog. He is a robot that looks like a dog. His 102 (eye) open and close. He turns to face you when you talk. Mabel knows Lucky is just a robot, but she became less lonely after she got
103 (he). Mabel likes watching TV with him.
Mabel is not the only one who lives with a robot. Countries like Japan 104 Germany are aging rapidly. A few years ago, robots were introduced to elderly (年迈的) people who live alone. These robots come in many forms. They greet you 105 (polite). Some can play music. Some can dance with you.
These robots come with many advantages. Studies have 106 (find) that they can help people feel less lonely. These robots never forget things. And they are always 107 (patience).
But there are also some problems. Today, many young people are too busy. They aren’t 108 (spend) much time with their grandparents. The use of robot caregivers may make the situation even 109 (bad) than this. Elderly people would want to enjoy talking 110 their grandchildren, after all.
(2024·湖南岳阳·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Is there anyone around you wearing a horse-faced skirt It is a type of hanfu, the traditional style of clothing of the Han People. Now it 111 (get) so popular that some people wear it in their daily life.
112 March 6th, a Douyin report showed that the order for horse-faced skirts went up by 841% compared to the past year. As hanfu becomes 113 (popular) than before, traditional and modern fashions (时尚) are coming together. This has influenced not only clothing styles but 114 people’s cultural ideas.
Some hanfu lovers think that each design (设计) of hanfu has 115 (it) own cultural meaning. They believe this should be strictly followed. 116 , other buyers think beauty and comfort (舒适) are more important. Zhou Shuang, 37, designs character clothes for film and television. She pointed out that for those people 117 don’t know much about traditional clothing, it’s believed that they feel like 118 (mix) ancient beauty and modern fashion.
This is famous as the neo-Chinese style (新中式). Neo-Chinese style clothing doesn’t only use traditional elements (元素). It puts together modernity (现代) and tradition 119 (natural), it also shows traditional beauty continues to be 120 (value) by Chinese people these days.
(2024·湖南邵阳·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was hard to eat healthily at school. It was even harder when Linda 121 (enter) college. It seemed that she was surrounded (包围) by unhealthy food. From the dining hall’s pizza to the coffee shops’ burgers, it was difficult for 122 (she) to eat healthily every day.
She also had to balance (平衡) many activities and classes. She felt she had no time to cook or find healthy food. She often stopped at fast food 123 (restaurant) and got quick snacks (零食). The unhealthy food often made her feel 124 (tiring). Then she decided to change her eating habits. She didn’t know how, 125 she asked the health expert for help.
She started by cutting out candy. 126 first, it was not easy since she ate candy almost every day. By 127 end of the week, she felt better. She was also saving a lot of money by not having to buy a piece of candy every day.
Linda felt so good about her diet (饮食) change. Instead of 128 (eat) burgers and sandwiches so often, she ate salad every other day. She found that salad was just as quick and cheap 129 burgers. This made her feel stronger and healthier. The salad even tasted 130 (good) than the burger.
The next step she took was to put more healthy food into her diet.
(2024·湖南衡阳·一模)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
You may have seen such a photo: with a long white beard (胡须) and wearing a bamboo hat, 131 old fisherman stands on a boat. Huang Quande looked like this when tourists took photos with him on the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. He became so famous on the Internet 132 many believed the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan renminbi banknote (纸币) was based on his image (形象). 133 (sad), Huang passed away at the age of 94.
Huang shows the true spirit of the Lijiang River. He was a positive and kind man. 134 his 90s, Huang could still move his boat with speed. After he gave up 135 (fish) and became a photo model in 2008, he took photos with tourists worldwide.
The image of the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan banknote is not just about one man. Instead, it is a
cultural symbol that makes the Guilin landscape (风景) what it is. In fact, the different backsides of the 136 (five) series of renminbi banknotes show the most fascinating landscapes in the country. Each of them 137 (carry) its own cultural value. For example, on the back of the 1-yuan banknote is the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon (三潭映月) in West Lake, Zhejiang. Since ancient times, it 138 (be) a great place for moon watchers during the Mid-Autumn Festival. The candle lights from the three pagodas (塔) are reflected on the water and look like three little 139 (moon). The renminbi pictures have helped make the landscapes even 140 (popular). Following the banknotes from 1 yuan to 100 yuan, we may finish a wonderful journey and feel the beauty of our country.
(2024·湖南邵阳·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Exams are a fact of school life for most people. Almost everyone worries about exams and feels stressed, although they have prepared well for them. A little stress 141 (cause) by the exams is useful as it can sharpen (变得清晰) your mind and encourage you to do well. But too much stress can stop you working to the best of your abilities, so it’s important not to let 142 get out of control. Here are some ideas to help you.
If you want to avoid unnecessary exam stress, you must prepare carefully for exams. Firstly, try to find a copy of the syllabus (教学大纲) for each subject. This tells you 143 you need to know and gives you the topics for revision (复习). Secondly, make a 144 (week) revision timetable chart and display in your study place. Lastly, record the dates and times for each of your exams in your planner or diary and make a copy to put on your wall at home.
During your exam period, you want your brain to work at its very best, so build in relaxation time before bed, avoid staying 145 late to review and try to go to bed early to get enough sleep. If you have difficulty 146 (answer) a question, leave it and move on to the next one — don’t spend time tying 147 (you) to each question. You are not alone 148 dealing with the stress. Call psychological (心理的) hotline to share your 149 (worry) and get help from others going through the same experience. Remember that things may feel stressful right now, but it won’t last forever. And 150 rest of your life will still be there.
参考答案:
1.working 2.used 3.an 4.It 5.areas 6.them 7.was designed 8.with/among 9.well 10.because
【导语】本文主要介绍了乐高乐园上海度假区。
1.句意:四十名设计师和模型制作者花了半年时间来完成它。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填working。
2.句意:他们使用了大约10万块乐高积木。根据“spent”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填used。
3.句意:度假村位于金山区,占地面积31.8万多平方米。cover an area of“占地”。故填an。
4.句意:它将由一个主题公园和一个主题酒店组成。此处指代“度假区”,作主语用代词主格it。故填It。
5.句意:公园将包括八个区域。eight后加名词复数。故填areas。
6.句意:其中之一是《悟空小侠》,它在2020年成为了一个新的乐高主题。作介词of的宾语用宾格them。故填them。
7.句意:它在2019年被设计出来,旨在让中国儿童与他们的传统文化建立联系。主语it和谓语design之间是被动关系,根据“in 2019”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态,be动词用was。故填was designed。
8.句意:此外,它也会受到来自其他国家孩子们的欢迎。be popular with/among“受……欢迎”。故填with/among。
9.句意:现在项目进展顺利。此处修饰动词go用副词well。故填well。
10.句意:对于有孩子的许多家庭来说,这将会有许多乐趣,因为它有望成为一个新的旅游景点。前后是因果关系,此处表示原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
11.an 12.countries 13.in 14.created 15.them 16.are 17.wonderful 18.to work 19.completely 20.until
【导语】本文主要介绍了英国著名作家查尔斯·狄更斯的一生。
11.句意:众所周知,查尔斯·狄更斯是英国小说家,被认为是维多利亚时代最伟大的小说
家。此处表示泛指,English以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an,故填an。
12.句意:他不仅在英国很有名,在世界上许多其他国家也很有名。country是可数名词,“many other”后跟名词复数,表示“许多其他的国家”,故填countries。
13.句意:他于1812年出生,住在伦敦。年份前用介词in,故填in。
14.句意:他塑造了一些最著名的角色,其中大多数现在仍然很受欢迎。结合语境,此处应用一般过去时,表示过去塑造了一些最著名的角色,谓语动词用过去式,故填created。
15.句意:他塑造了一些最著名的角色,其中大多数现在仍然很受欢迎。介词of后跟人称代词宾格them,most of them意为“他们中大多数”,故填them。
16.句意:现在有以他的书和人物为原型的电影和戏剧。该句为There be句型,根据Now可知,该句为一般现在时,主语为“films and plays”,所以be动词用are,故填are。
17.句意:《雾都孤儿》是著名的音乐剧,《远大前程》是一部精彩的电影。此处修饰名词应用形容词,wonder的形容词形式为wonderful,意为“精彩的”,故填wonderful。
18.句意:由于家境贫寒,他12岁时,母亲不得不把他送到一家工厂工作。send sb. to do意为“送某人去做某事”,故填to work。
19.句意:从那时起,他就完全自学了。此处修饰动词应用副词,形容词complete的副词为completely,意为“完全地”,故填completely。
20.句意:他直到去世才停止写作。not...until意为“直到……才”,故填until。
21.an 22.were covered 23.ourselves 24.happiness 25.carefully 26.from 27.stands 28.how 29.watching 30.meaningful
【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年的春节吉祥物“龙辰辰”和“春晚”。
21.句意:龙在中国文化中扮演着重要的角色。根据“The dragon plays…important role in Chinese culture”可知,play an important role意为“扮演重要的角色”。故填an。
22.句意:在古代,中国古代的皇帝都喜爱龙,他们的衣服上都贴有龙的图案。根据“their clothes…(cover) with pictures of dragons.”可知,衣服上覆盖着龙的图案。clothes与cover之间存在被动关系,应用被动语态,结构为be done;由“loved”判断,此处应是一般过去时,主语clothes是复数,be动词用were。故填were covered。
23.句意:我们自豪地称自己为“龙的传人”。根据“ We are proud to call…(we) the ‘descendants (传人) of the dragon’.”可知,我们称自己为“龙的传人”。此处应填反身代词ourselves,表示“我
们自己”。故填ourselves。
24.句意:吉祥物“龙辰辰”寓意吉祥、健康、幸福。根据“good luck, health and…(happy).”可知,and前后应保持并列关系,此处应填happy的名词形式happiness,意为“幸福”。故填happiness。
25.句意:吉祥物经过精心设计。根据“It takes two months to finish designing the mascot. The designer draws ideas from China’s deep and rich traditional culture.”可知,吉祥物是由设计者们精心设计的。此处应填复词形式修饰动词design。故填carefully。
26.句意:例如,“龙辰辰”中龙爪的设计就借鉴了北京故宫博物院九龙墙的图案。根据“ideas…the pattern of the Nine-Dragon Wall of the Palace Museum in Beijing.”可知,龙爪的设计想法是来自北京故宫博物院九龙墙的图案。from意为“来自”。故填from。
27.句意:它在英语中的意思是红色或玫瑰色的云彩,代表着青春和力量。根据“and…(stand) for youth and strength”可知,代表着青春和力量,由“means”判断,此句为一般现在时。主语It为单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填stands。
28.句意:春节期间,中国各地的家人无论离家多远,都会团聚在一起。根据“no matter…far families around China are from their homes”可知,无论离家多远。how far意为“多远”。故填how。
29.句意:有超过十亿人观看中国农历除夕夜的晚会。根据“There are more than one billion people…(watch) the Chinese Lunar New Year’s Eve, the Gala on that day.”可知,people和watch之间是主动关系,此句不缺少谓语,应用动名词作定语,修饰people。故填watching。
30.句意:它象征着家庭团聚的时刻和新年有意义的开始。根据“beginning”可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词beginning。故填meaningful。
31.and 32.to make 33.their 34.was created 35.communicating 36.minutes 37.clearly 38.has taken 39.in 40.the
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界著名的鲨鱼专家和潜水员——克里斯蒂娜·泽纳托。
31.句意:1994年,她去大巴哈马岛度假,爱上了潜水和这座岛。考查both...and...两者都,固定搭配。故填and。
32.句意:因此,她决定在巴哈马定居,把潜水作为她的生活。decide to do sth决定去做某事,固定搭配。故填to make。
33.句意:为了让潜水员了解鲨鱼的美丽,了解保护鲨鱼以及它们的生存环境的必要性,她做了很多努力。应该用形容词词性物主代词their修饰名词environment。故填their。
34.句意:例如,她创办了一个课程。a course与动词create之间的关系是被动;根据语境可知,是一般过去时;故此处是一般过去时的被动语态 was/were done,主语是单数,应用was;create的过去分词是created。故填was created。
35.句意:克里斯蒂娜·泽纳托善于与鲨鱼交流。考查be talented in doing sth做某事有天赋,做某事有才华;communicate 动词 “交流,沟通”。故填communicating。
36.句意:轻轻地抚摸一下鲨鱼的头和脸,她就能让鲨鱼睡几分钟。这里指15分钟,minute是可数名词,此处用名词复数。故填minutes。
37.句意:克里斯蒂娜仍然清晰地记得第一次从虎鲸的嘴子取下大大的钩子。此处应用副词修饰动词remember,clear“清晰的,清楚的”,形容词,其副词为clearly。故填clearly。
38.句意:到目前为止,她已经从虎鲸的嘴里和身上,取下了上千只钩子和鱼线了。根据so far可知,此空时态为现在完成时have/has done, 主语是she,助动词用has;take的现在分词为taken。故填has taken。
39.句意:她也参演了几部电影,包括BBC拯救鲨鱼。act in“参演,出演”。故填in。
40.句意:直到今天,她一直坚持演讲,让大众意识到保护鲨鱼的重要性。the importance of sth“……的重要性”。故填the。
41.If 42.The 43.was opened
44.meters 45.their 46.turning 47.are 48.for 49.national 50.seriously
【导语】本文介绍了世界上最大的巧克力博物馆。
41.句意:如果你对这两个问题的回答都是肯定的,那么瑞士莲巧克力之家对你来说应该是天堂。“you answered ‘yes’ to both of these questions”是“then the Lindt Home of Chocolate should feel like paradise (天堂) to you”的条件,用If引导条件状语从句。故填If。
42.句意:该博物馆位于瑞士的苏黎世。此处特指前文提到的博物馆,用定冠词The修饰,故填The。
43.句意:它于2020年9月向公众开放。根据“It...to the public in September 2020.”可知,主语是动作的承受者,动作发生在过去,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was opened。
44.句意:如果你打算在博物馆里拍一些精彩的照片,不要错过巧克力喷泉,它有9米高。nine修饰可数名词复数,故填meters。
45.句意:他们不允许把手伸进去。此处作定语修饰hands,用形容词性物主代词their,故填their。
46.句意:人们还可以了解将可可豆变成巧克力食品的过程。of是介词,其后用动名词作宾语,故填turning。
47.句意:一路上,有很多品尝的机会。本句时态是一般现在时,主语“many tasting chances”是复数,故填are。
48.句意:瑞士以其高质量的巧克力而闻名。根据“Switzerland is known...its high-quality (高质量的) chocolate.”可知,瑞士以其高质量的巧克力而闻名,be known for“以……而闻名”,故填for。
49.句意:在瑞士人眼中,这种美味的棕色食物是民族的骄傲。此处作定语修饰pride,用形容词national,故填national。
50.句意:这个国家几乎每个人都很重视巧克力。take...seriously“重视”,用副词修饰动词,故填seriously。
51.has been played 52.because 53.oldest 54.Its 55.first 56.as 57.working 58.popularity 59.to practice 60.members
【导语】本文主要讲了八段锦受到了中国年轻人的欢迎以及介绍了它的特点及作用。
51.句意:在过去的几年里,八段锦的在线教学视频播放量已超过1000万次。play“播放”,根据“In the past few years”可知,该句是现在完成时,单数主语“an online teaching video”与“play”之间存在被动关系,因此填现在完成时的被动语态。故填has been played。
52.句意:我非常喜欢八段锦,因为它给了我更健康的生活方式。根据“it gives me a much healthier lifestyle”可知,后文介绍了原因,because“因为”符合语境。故填because。
53.句意:八段锦是中国最古老的健身方法之一,起源于800多年前的宋朝。根据“one of the”可知,设空处填所给词的最高级oldest“最古老的”,故填oldest。
54.句意:它的名字由两部分组成,即“八段”和“锦”。根据“name”可知,设空处指的是“八段锦的”名字,即“它的”名字,所给词的形容词性物主代词its“它的”符合题意。故填Its。
55.句意:第一部分指的是八个独立的运动。根据“The”以及所给词,判断填序数词first“第
一”,指的是第一个部分。故填first。
56.句意:与球类或游泳等运动相比,八段锦速度慢,通常伴着轻松的音乐进行,因此它曾被认为是老年人的运动。根据“be considered…a sport for the elders.”可知,是被认为是老年人的运动,be considered as“被认为”。故填as。
57.句意:这有助于消除长时间工作后的颈部和背部疼痛,而且不需要太多的精力、时间和空间。work“工作”,设空处前为介词“after”,后填所给词的动名词形式working。故填working。
58.句意:孙宇勋是一名正在学习武术的大学生,他也注意到八段锦越来越受欢迎。根据“the rising…of Baduanjin”可知,是八段锦的流行,设空处填名词popularity“流行”。故填popularity。
59.句意:这位21岁的女孩已经教其他学生练习了三年多。practice“练习”,根据“has been teaching other students”可知,teach sb to do“教某人做某事”,因此设空处填所给词的不定式。故填to practice。
60.句意:他们在2019年开始时只有20名成员,现在有45名成员。设空处前是“twenty”,因此可数名词复数members“成员”。故填members。
61.customs 62.are 63.cultural 64.a 65.first 66.his 67.most popular 68.and 69.after 70.successfully
【导语】本文主要介绍了湖南的红色旅游景点、山水风景和生于湖南的著名人物。
61.句意:它有美丽的风景,文化遗产和丰富多彩的民俗。根据前句中“beautiful landscapes (风景)”和“colorful”,可知空处应填名词custom的复数形式,泛指同一类事物。故填customs。
62.句意:有两个世界自然遗产,张家界和崀山,以及许多自然风光。分析句子,可知此句是there be句型,遵循“就近原则”,空后是“two world natural heritages”,时态为一般现在时,be动词应用are。故填are。
63.句意:有岳麓书院、韶山、凤凰古城、洪江古商城等意义深远的人文景观。分析句子,可知空处应填形容词作定语修饰名词landscapes,名词culture对应的形容词是cultural。故填cultural。
64.句意:作为中国中部的一个省份,湖南是中国最伟大的思想家、科学家和领导人的诞生地。根据句中“province”是可数名词单数的形式,且是以辅音音素开头的单词,空处应填不
定冠词a。故填a。
65.句意:他是中国近代第一个对外开放思想的思想家。根据空前定冠词the,结合提示词,可知此处应填序数词first表示“第一”。故填first。
66.句意:在他最著名的作品《海国图志》中,魏源开始研究可以向西方国家学习什么。根据空后“best-known work”,可知空处应填形容词性物主代词,he对应的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。
67.句意:毛泽东(1893-1976)出生于韶山,韶山已成为全国最受欢迎的红色旅游景点之一。根据空前“one of ”,可知空处应填形容词popular的最高级。故填most popular。
68.句意:他后来加入并领导了中国共产党。分析句子,可知谓语动词“went on”和“lead”的共同主语是“He”,空处应填连词and表示“并列”。故填and。
69.句意:大学毕业后,他开始研究水稻生产。根据“graduating from college”和“began to research the rice production”的逻辑关系,可知空处应填介词after表示“在……之后”。故填after。
70.句意:袁教授团队成功开发了籼稻生产技术,帮助中国成为世界领先的水稻生产国。分析句子,可知空处应填副词修饰动词“developed”,名词success对应的副词是successfully。故填successfully。
71.an 72.successful 73.practicing 74.but 75.sings 76.His 77.for 78.actors 79.to have 80.highly
【导语】本文讲述了中国的国剧京剧中的四大角色,以及其中的各种细节以及现状。
71.句意:这是一种令人兴奋的戏剧形式。根据“exciting form of theater”可知,此处泛指“一种令人兴奋的戏剧形式”,所以填不定冠词;exciting发音以元音音素开头,故填an。
72.句意:要想成为一名成功的京剧演员,无论嗓音有多好,都需要通过反复练习来掌握特殊技能。根据“Beijing Opera actor”可知,修饰名词填形容词,success“成功”的形容词为successful。故填successful。
73.句意:要想成为一名成功的京剧演员,无论嗓音有多好,都需要通过反复练习来掌握特殊技能。根据“by”可知,介词后填动名词,practice“练习”的动名词为practicing。故填practicing。
74.句意:京剧不以唱腔来区分人物,但是根据他们是什么样的人。根据“doesn’t divide characters by their singing voices, ...by the kind of person they are”可知,此处考查not...but...“不
是……而是……”。故填but。
75.句意:小生是一个以特殊方式演唱的男性角色。根据“a male (男人) character who...in a special way”可知,此空考查定语从句,who指代先行词“a male (男人) character”,上下文时态都为一般现在时,所以动词用第三人称单数形式sings。故填sings。
76.句意:从这个角度看,他的声音听起来有点像女人。根据“voice”可知,修饰名词填形容词性物主代词his,句首首字母大写,故填His。
77.句意:这些角色已经存在了很长时间,就像中国戏剧本身一样。根据“a long time”可知,一段时间前填介词for。故填for。
78.句意:过去,几乎所有的演员都是男性,他们很难在社会上有好的地位。根据“all”可知,此空填名词复数actors。故填actors。
79.句意:过去,几乎所有的演员都是男性,他们很难在社会上有好的地位。根据“it was difficult for them...a good position”可知,考查句型It is adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事怎么样”,所以填动词不定式,故填to have。
80.句意:如今,女演员几乎和男演员一样多,受到人们的高度尊重。根据“they are...respected”可知,此处填副词highly修饰动词,表示“高度地”,故填highly。
81.to look 82.a 83.Teenagers 84.accepting 85.them 86.well 87.about 88.but 89.suggests 90.confidence
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了身体自信对于我们的积极影响,引导读者建立身体信心。
81.句意:有时候,我们都想看起来更像别人一点。want to do sth.“想要做某事”,固定短语。故填to look。
82.句意:事实上,每个人都是不同的,这是一件好事。由“…good thing”可知,此处指一件好事,应用不定冠词表泛指,good以辅音音素开头。故填a。
83.句意:青少年应该培养对自己身体的信心。此处缺主语,用复数名词teenagers表示“青少年”,句首首字母需大写。故填Teenagers。
84.句意:来自外表研究中心的杰德·帕内尔说:“身体自信是指完全接受我们的身体,并理解它们能为我们做什么。这包括我们的体型、体型、肤色等等。”介词about后接动名词。故填accepting。
85.句意:因为如果我们对自己的身体感到满意,我们就会更有可能照顾好它们。介词of后接人称代词宾格形式,此处代指bodies。故填them。
86.句意:研究甚至表明,我们更有可能参加活动,在学校表现良好。分析句子可知,此处应用副词修饰动词perform。故填well。
87.句意:相比之下,担心自己的身体会让我们时不时地感到不安。worried about“担心”,固定短语。故填about。
88.句意:“建立一个积极的身体形象是很困难的,但仍然有一些方法可以让你对自己的身体充满信心。”帕内尔说:“试着想想我们的身体为我们做了什么。我们的腿能让我们跑得很快吗?”由“To develop an active body image is difficult,…there are still some ways to be body confident”可知,前后句为转折关系,应用but来连接。故填but。
89.句意:她还建议善待我们的身体,吃健康的食物,锻炼身体,保证充足的睡眠,像对待最好的朋友一样善待自己。由“Parnell says”可知,句子为一般现在时,she作主语,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填suggests。
90.句意:它可以帮助我们建立身体自信,并提醒我们,我们不仅仅是我们的外表。由“develop their body confidence”可知,此处应用名词形式。故填confidence。
91.supermarkets 92.better 93.their 94.For 95.working 96.children 97.grew 98.but 99.are 100.a
【导语】本文主要列举了人们选择买菜的不同方式以及介绍了屋顶农场种菜的模式。
91.句意:有些超市还出售来自当地小农场的水果和蔬菜。supermarket“超市”,可数名词,some修饰可数名词复数。故填supermarkets。
92.句意:但大多数人认为菜园里的食物比超市里的食物更新鲜、味道更好。根据句中“than”可知,空处需用比较级,good的比较级为better“更好的”。故填better。
93.句意:一些幸运的人有空地在他们自己的花园里种植食物。根据“... own gardens.”可知,空处修饰名词gardens,需用they的形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
94.句意:比如,他们种植胡萝卜、洋葱和卷心菜。根据“they grow carrots, onions, and cabbages”可知,此处是举例说明种植的蔬菜,for example表示“例如”。故填For。
95.句意:许多其他人家里没有空地,但有时他们喜欢在社区花园里一起工作种植食物。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,work“工作”的动名词为working。故填working。
96.句意:在这个屋顶花园里,一个班的孩子一年种了453公斤蔬菜。a class of……,表示“一个班的……”,其后跟名词复数。child“孩子”为名词单数,复数形式为children。故填children。
97.句意:他们种植卷心菜、红萝卜甚至草莓!根据下文“They had to...”可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词grow需用过去式grew。故填grew。
98.句意:他们不得不为植物浇水除草,但他们喜欢在教室外面种植的食物。根据空前后关系可知,空处表转折,需用连词but。故填but。
99.句意:当蔬菜成熟时,他们准备采摘。根据从句“When the vegetables are ripe”可知,从句时态为一般现在时,故主句时态为一般现在时,主语是they,be动词用are。故填are。
100.句意:有些水果和蔬菜需要长途跋涉才能到达你的餐桌。根据“...travel...long way to get to your table.”可知,空处表泛指,需不定冠词,long是以辅音音素开头的单词,需用冠词a。故填a。
101.a 102.eyes 103.him 104.and 105.politely 106.found 107.patient 108.spending 109.worse 110.with
【导语】本文讲述了陪伴老人的机器狗。
101.句意:她举起一只狗说:“Lucky,打个招呼!”,此处表示泛指,dog是以辅音音素开头的单词,用a。故填a。
102.句意:他的眼睛睁开合上。此处需用复数形式,表示他的眼睛。故填eyes。
103.句意:梅布尔知道Lucky只是一个机器人,但在得到他之后,她变得不那么孤独了。动词got后接宾格。故填him。
104.句意:像日本、德国这样的国家正在迅速老龄化。根据“Japan…Germany”可知应表并列,and“和”,故填and。
105.句意:它们礼貌地和你打招呼。此处需要副词politely“礼貌地”修饰动词。故填politely。
106.句意:研究发现,它们可以帮助人们减少孤独感。空前是have,因此此处是现在完成时,需用动词的过去分词形式。故填found。
107.句意:以及它们总是耐心的,此空需用形容词patient“耐心的”作表语。故填patient。
108.句意:他们和祖父母在一起的时间不多。空前是be动词,此处是现在进行时,动词需用现在分词形式。故填spending。
109.句意:使用机器人护理员可能会使情况变得更糟。结合than可知需用比较级。故填worse。
110.句意:毕竟,老年人会喜欢和他们的孙子孙女聊天。talk with sb.“和某人谈话”,故填with。
111.is getting 112.On 113.more popular 114.also 115.its 116.However 117.who 118.mixing 119.naturally 120.valued
【导语】本文主要介绍了新中式服装的流行。
111.句意:现在它变得如此受欢迎,一些人在日常生活中穿着它。根据“Now”可知,此处用现在进行时,主语是it,be动词用is,get变成getting,故填is getting。
112.句意:3月6日,抖音的一份报告显示,马面裙的订单比去年增长了841%。“March 6th”是具体到天的时间,所以用时间介词on,句首单词首字母要大写。故填On。
113.句意:随着汉服变得比以前流行,传统和现代时尚正在融合在一起。根据than可知,此处用popular的比较级more popular,故填more popular。
114.句意:这不仅影响了服装风格,也影响了人们的文化观念。not only...but also“不仅……而且……”,固定短语,故填also。
115.句意:一些汉服爱好者认为,汉服的每一种设计都有它自己的文化含义。空处在句中作定语修饰名词meaning,所以用it的形容词性物主代词its,故填its。
116.句意:然而,其他买家认为美观和舒适更重要。空前空后两拨人的观点不一致,前后是转折关系,且空后由逗号隔开,所以用however表示转折,句首单词首字母要大写。故填However。
117.句意:她指出,对于那些不太了解传统服装的人来说,人们相信它们感觉像是古代美和现代时尚的结合。空后“...don’t know much about traditional clothing”在句中作定语修饰名词those people,先行词使人,且在句中作主语,空前有that,所以此处用who引导,故填who。
118.句意:她指出,对于那些不太了解传统服装的人来说,人们相信它们感觉像是古代美和现代时尚的结合。feel like doing sth“想要做某事”,固定短语,所以空处用mix的ing形式,故填mixing。
119.句意:它将现代现代和传统自然地结合在一起,也显示了传统美在今天仍然被中国人
重视。空处修饰动词puts,所以用natural的副词形式naturally,故填naturally。
120.句意:它将现代现代和传统自然地结合在一起,也显示了传统美在今天仍然被中国人重视。根据“to be ...by Chinese people”可知,空处用动词的过去分词与to be后构成被动结构,故填valued。
121.entered 122.her 123.restaurants 124.tired 125.so 126.At 127.the 128.eating 129.as 130.better
【导语】本文讲了大学饮食不健康,琳达改变饮食习惯,戒糖、吃沙拉,感觉更健康、省钱。
121.句意:当琳达进入大学时,情况更加困难。根据“It was even harder”可知,此处为一般过去时,填动词过去式,enter“进入”的过去式为entered。故填entered。
122.句意:从餐厅的披萨到咖啡店的汉堡,她很难每天吃得健康。介词“for”后填代词宾格形式,she“她”的宾格形式为her,故填her。
123.句意:她经常去快餐店吃快餐。根据“fast food”可知,此处指快餐店,restaurant“饭店”,饭店不止一个,所以填复数形式restaurants,故填restaurants。
124.句意:不健康的饮食经常让她感到疲倦。系动词“feel”后接形容词,此处修饰人,所以填tired“感到疲倦的”。故填tired。
125.句意:她不知道该怎么做,所以她向健康专家寻求帮助。根据“She didn’t know how, ...she asked the health expert for help.”可知,前后两句为因果关系,前因后果,所以填so。故填so。
126.句意:起初,这并不容易,因为她几乎每天都吃糖果。根据“first”可知,考查at first“起初”,句首首字母大写,故填At。
127.句意:到周末,她感觉好多了。根据“By...end of the week”可知,考查by the end of“到……结束时”,故填the。
128.句意:她没有经常吃汉堡和三明治,而是每隔一天吃一次沙拉。介词“of”后填动名词,eat“吃”的动名词为eating。故填eating。
129.句意:她发现沙拉和汉堡一样快捷便宜。根据“salad was just as quick and cheap...burgers”可知,考查as...as...“和……一样”,故填as。
130.句意:沙拉甚至比汉堡更美味。根据“tasted...than”可知,此空填形容词比较级,good的比较级为better。故填better。
131.an 132.that 133.Sadly 134.In 135.fishing 136.fifth 137.carries 138.has been 139.moons 140.more popular
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过黄全德的故事向人们介绍人民币背后的图片的意义。
131.句意:你可能见过这样的照片:一位留着长长的白胡子,戴着竹帽的老渔夫站在船上。根据“...with a long white beard (胡须) and wearing a bamboo hat,...old fisherman stands on a boat”可知,此处需填不定冠词,表示一位……的老渔夫,old“老的”为元音开头,因此用an。故填an。
132.句意:他在互联网上非常出名,以至于许多人认为20元人民币背面的渔夫是他的形象。根据“He became so famous on the Internet...”可知,此处考查so...that...“太……以至于……”,表示如此出名,以至于人们认为那是他的形象。故填that。
133.句意:可悲的是,黄去世了,享年94岁。根据句子结构可知,此处需填副词,sad“悲伤的”副词为sadly,首字母大写。故填Sadly。
134.句意:在他90多岁的时候,黄仍然可以快速划船。根据“...his 90s”可知,考查介词短语in one’s+数字+s,表示“在某人……岁时”,首字母需大写。故填In。
135.句意:2008年,他放弃钓鱼,成为一名摄影模特,与世界各地的游客合影。根据“After he gave up...”可知,give up doing“放弃做某事”,介词后需加名词,动词fish“钓鱼”需用动名词fishing。故填fishing。
136.句意:事实上,第五套人民币钞票的不同背面展示了这个国家最迷人的风景。根据“...the...series of renminbi banknotes...”可知,此处指第5套,且序数词前需加the,five“5”的序数词为fifth。故填fifth。
137.句意:每一种都有自己的文化价值。根据“Each of them...its own cultural value.”可知,整个段落在描述客观事实,因此时态为一般现在时,主语each of them为单数,动词carry“携带”用三单形式carries。故填carries。
138.句意:自古以来,它就是中秋节赏月的好地方。根据“Since ancient times...”可知,since常与现在完成时一起使用,且结合语境可知,动作已经发生,还未完成,因此用现在完成时have/has done。主语it为三单,be动词的过去分词为been,助动词用has。故填has been。
139.句意:三座宝塔的烛光映照在水面上,看起来就像三个小月亮。根据所给词和“...like three little...”可知,考查可数名词moon“月亮”的复数形式moons。故填moons。
140.句意:人民币图片让这些风景更受欢迎。根据“The renminbi pictures have helped make the
landscapes even...”可知,此处在对比,表示这些人民币的图片让风景变得比之前更受欢迎。popular“受欢迎的”比较级为more popular。故填more popular。
141.caused 142.it 143.what 144.weekly 145.up 146.answering 147.yourself 148.while 149.worries 150.the
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要针对考前压力给出了一些建议。
141.句意:考试造成的一点压力是有用的,因为它可以使你的思维变得清晰,鼓励你做得更好。根据句意和提示词可知,“cause造成”与空格前的“stress压力”构成被动关系,而该句已经有动词“is”,所以该处要填“cause”的过去分词“caused”作后置定语。故填caused。
142.句意:但是太多的压力会阻碍你发挥出最好的能力,所以不要让压力失控是很重要的。根据句意可知,该空要填一个代词,指代上面的“ too much stress”。故填it。
143.句意:这将告诉您需要了解的内容,并为您提供需要复习的主题。结合“This tells you”和“you need to know”可知,这是一个宾语从句,从句缺宾语,指物,所以该空要填what。故填what。
144.句意:其次,制作一个每周的复习时间表,并放在你的学习场所。结合提示词和后面的“revision timetable chart复习时间表”可知,这里要填“week周”的“weekly每周的”,是一个形容词,修饰名词作定语。故填weekly。
145.句意:在考试期间,若想让你的大脑以最佳状态工作,那么你要在睡觉前留出放松时间,避免熬夜复习,尽量早睡以获得足够的睡眠。结合语境,这里指熬夜,结合固定搭配“stay up熬夜”,所以该处要介词“up”。故填up。
146.句意:如果你回答一个问题有困难,那就留着它,继续下一个问题——不要把时间花在每个问题上。结合短语“have difficulty doing做……是有困难的”可知,该空要填“answer回答”的现在分词“answering”,作宾语。故填answering。
147.句意:如果你回答一个问题有困难,那就留着它,继续下一个问题——不要把时间花在每个问题上。根据该句的主语是“you”和提示词“you你”可知,该空要填反身代词“yourself你自己”,表强调。故填yourself。
148.句意:在应对压力时,你并不孤单。结合句意可知,该空要填一个表示时间的连词,“while当……时”符合语境。故填while。
149.句意:拨打心理热线,分享你的烦恼,并向有同样经历的人寻求帮助。根据提示词“worry
烦恼”和该空前的“your”可知,该空要填一个复数名词作宾语,“worry”的复数名词是“worries”。故填worries。
150.句意:你的余生还会在那里。结合短语“the rest of sth 剩下的……”可知,该空要填定冠词the。故填the。