2024年中考英语（书面表达）模拟真题速递(湖南专用)（含解析）

2024年中考英语（书面表达）模拟真题速递(湖南专用)
1．（2024·湖南永州·二模）假如你是校英语广播电台主持人李华，为了配合学校每天“阳光体育一小时”活动的顺利开展，请你根据下图用英语写一份倡议书, 列举至少2条每天体育锻炼的益处，并结合自己的情况给出至少2条体育锻炼的建议，号召全校同学积极参加学校活动，进行体育锻炼。
要求：
(1) 倡议书中必须包含所给的信息，可适当发挥；
(2)词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
(3)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Dear schoolmates,
Our school’s One Hour Sports Every Day activity is coming next week. Let’s take an active part in it. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s start right now and do exercise together every day.
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear schoolmates,
Our school’s One Hour Sports Every Day activity is coming next week. Let’s take an active part in it.
As we all know, physical exercise can make us stronger and it is good for our health and study. So it’s necessary for us to do exercise every day. I’d like to give you some suggestions. First, plan your time carefully so that you are able to have enough time to do exercise. Second, take up a new hobby like running. What’s more, I have to remind all of you to pay attention to sports safety.
Let’s start right now and do exercise together every day.
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。首先简单介绍学校将举行“阳光体育一小时”活动；
第二步， 列举每天体育锻炼的益处并给出有关体育锻炼的建议；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①take an active part in积极参与
②as we all know众所周知
③be good for对……有好处
④take up a new hobby培养一种新的爱好
[高分句型]
①So it’s necessary for us to do exercise every day.（it固定句型）
2．（2024·湖南邵阳·三模）每年的“世界读书日”(4月23日)之前，中国新闻出版研究院都会发布“青少年阅读调查报告(Youth Reading Survey)”。请根据下表信息，并结合自身实际，谈谈你的观点和看法。
Youth Reading Survey
要求：
（1）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
（2）词数80—100，开头已给出（不计词数）。
Reading is very important in our daily life. Last week, we made a survey about reading among the teenagers. Here are the results. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
Reading is very important in our daily life. Last week, we made a survey about reading among the teenagers. Here are the results.
Only 6% of teenagers read books less than one hours a week. About 27% like to read books one to two hours a week. 25% of teenagers read books more than two hours a week. About 42% like to read books more than three hours a week.
In my opinion, reading can not only open our minds, but also make us clever and happy. Reading can improve oneself. So I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books and read good books. It will be very helpful for us!
Let’s start reading now. And let it become a part of our life!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据提示介绍调查结果；
第二步，介绍你的观点和看法；
第三步，最后呼吁大家阅读。
[亮点词汇]
①in my opinion在我看来
②not only...but also...不但……而且……
③start doing sth开始做某事
[高分句型]
So I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books and read good books.（宾语从句）
3．（2024·湖南邵阳·二模）假如你是李华，本周，你们班的班会课将讨论中学生应如何面对挫折。 请你根据以下信息，以“ How to Deal With Troubles in Life ”为题，写一个发言稿。
要求：
(1)发言稿必须包含图示中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
(2)80词以上(开头和结尾都已给出，不计入总词数)；
(3)文中不得出现人名、校名等真实信息。
Troubles What(unhealthy habits/a boring life)
How(exercise/play the violin)
Why(for life/study)
How to Deal With Troubles in Life
Dear friends;
I’m Li Hua! Today, I’m very glad to be here to discuss how to deal with troubles in our life with you____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It’s so nice to share my opinions with you. Thank you for listening!
【答案】例文
How to Deal With Troubles in Life
Dear friends,
I’m Li Hua! Today, I’m very glad to be here to discuss how to deal with troubles in our life with you. For example, we may not have healthy habits. We may think we live a boring life or we can’t do well at school. What should we do if we meet troubles like these Here is what I may do.
If I have unhealthy habits, I may try to make friends who have healthy habits like doing exercise or eating healthy food. I believe a good friend can influence me in a good way. If I have a very boring life, I will make efforts to make my life more interesting and exciting. I may take up a hobby like playing the violin. If I don’t get good grades at school, I will work harder.
It’s so nice to share my opinions with you. Thank you for listening!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍中学生面临的困难；
第二步，具体阐述如何解决。
[亮点词汇]
① try to do尽力做
② make efforts to do努力做某事
③ take up开始从事
[高分句型]
If I have unhealthy habits, I may try to make friends who have healthy habits like doing exercise or eating healthy food. （条件状语从句）
4．（2024·湖南娄底·一模）假如你是李华，你的国外笔友Mark想了解中国家庭的家规，请你根据你家的情况给他写一封回信，介绍2—3个你家的家规（比如：学习要求，家务劳动，时间管理，娱乐方式……）和你对这些家规的看法。
要求：
1．至少介绍2—3条家规，细节可适当补充发挥。
2．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名等；
4．不少于80词，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mark,
In your last letter, you wanted to know something about family rules in China. In my family,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Mark,
In your last letter, you wanted to know something about family rules in China. In my family, I have to do my homework first after school. They ask me to be kind to others. At home, I need to wash the dishes after dinner and clean my own room. When I have problems, I should talk with them and ask for help. What’s more, I have to exercise every day. But I can do my favorite things at the weekend. That is really great!
Family rules help me have good habits. I think they are very useful to me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封书信；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：本文主要介绍家里的家规和你对这些家规的看法，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，介绍自己家的一些家规；
第三步，介绍你对这些家规的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①have to do sth. 不得不做某事
②be kind to sb. 对某人友好
③talk with 与……交谈
④ask for help 寻求帮助
[高分句型]
①When I have problems, I should talk with them and ask for help. (when引导时间状语从句)
②I think they are very useful to me. (省略that的宾语从句)
5．（2024·湖南怀化·二模）友谊总是弥足珍贵。假定你是李华，你因为未能遵守约定帮助你的好朋友Sandy进行英语学习从而使得你们之间产生隔阂，你通过留字条的方式和她沟通和好。现你校英文报正在
开展以“An Unforgettable Thing about Communication”为题的征文活动，请你用英文投稿，讲述你的经历。
要求：词数80~100，且不得出现真实姓名与校名。
提示词：English learning, be angry with, give a hope for forgiveness (希望得到原谅), communicate, sincerely, get on well with
An Unforgettable Thing about Communication
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
An Unforgettable Thing about Communication
A misunderstanding between my friend and I left a deep impression on me.
One Sunday evening, I promised to help my best friend, Sandy, with her English learning. But I didn’t show up because of something important. What’s worse, I forgot to tell her so that she waited for me for a long time and she was angry with me. Next morning, I walked up to her and gave her a note hoping for forgiveness. After reading my note, Sandy finally smiled at me. Then I told her that I felt really sorry.
From then on, I believed that communicating sincerely is one of the best ways to get on well with others.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏题干中的要求，并适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“一段难忘的交流经历”来引出下文中对该经历的介绍；
②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“为何产生隔阂、怎么沟通、事件结果”三方面入手，重点介绍此次难忘的交流经历；
③第三步，书写结语。表达真诚交流的重要。
[亮点词汇]
①promise to do sth 承诺做某事
②help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
③show up 出现
④because of 因为
⑤what’s worse 更糟糕的是
⑥wait for 等待
⑦from then on 从那时起
⑧get on well with sb 与某人相处融洽
[高分句型]
①Then I told her that I felt really sorry.（that引导的宾语从句）
②From then on, I believed that communicating sincerely is one of the best ways to get on well with others.（that引导的宾语从句）
6．（23-24九年级下·湖南永州·期中）为创造美好的生活，青少年在成长的过程中应不断学习新的生活技能 (如烹饪、种植、火灾中如何自救等……)。请结合下列提示和自身的需求，以“Little Life Skills Are a Big Help”为题写一篇短文，在英语课堂上分享。提示：
1. What life skill do you want to learn
2. Why do you want to learn this skill
3. How do you learn this skill
要求：
1. 内容需涵盖提示中所有要点，并选择一或两点技能重点阐述，合理拓展；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名；
4.60 — 80 词 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Little Life Skills Are a Big Help
Life skills are necessary for teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills.
【答案】例文
Little Life Skills Are a Big Help
Life skills are necessary for us teenagers. To live more healthily and happily, we are supposed to learn more new skills.
As for me, I would like to choose cooking, I think it is a basic skill in our daily life. It’s wonderful to create
my own dishes. Besides, learning to look after my family is also my wish. In order to develop my cooking skill, I will first ask my mother for help. I think the dishes she cooks are the most delicious in the world. And it’s also a good idea to learn from the cooking videos online.
Little life skills are a big help. Let’s take action now.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总的介绍应该多学习一些技能；
第二步，具体介绍自己学习的技能以及如何学习这项技能的；
第三步，最后总结并呼吁赶紧行动起来。
[亮点词汇]
① be supposed to应该做某事
② would like to想要做某事
③ take action采取行动
[高分句型]
① I think the dishes she cooks are the most delicious in the world. (省略that的宾语从句)
② learning to look after my family is also my wish. (动名词作主语)
7．（2024·湖南怀化·一模）初三的生活已经开始了，假设你是李华，你对新学期的英语学习有什么规划呢？请你以“My Plan for English Learning”为题并根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。
待提升项目 新学期英语学习规划
发音、听力 多听、多读课文(texts)；关注英语新闻节目(news programs)；看英文电影
写作 写英文日记；养成英语思维(thinking in English)
语法 看语法书；请教老师
心态 保持轻松(stay relaxed)；满怀信心(be confident in )
要求
1.参考表格提示内容；可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；
3.词数：80~100词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。)
My Plan for English Learning
As we all know, English is the most widely used language in the world.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Only in this way can I learn English well in the new term.
【答案】例文
My Plan for English Learning
As we all know, English is the most widely used language in the world. I decide to try my best to learn it well. Here’s my plan for English learning.
First, as for pronunciation and listening, I decide to listen to and read more texts, listen to more news programs and watch English movies. Second, keeping an English diary is good for my English writing. I will learn to think in English instead of translating everything into Chinese. Third, to learn English grammar well, I will read some grammar books and ask my English teacher for help. Fourth, I will stay relaxed and be confident about my English.
Only in this way can I learn English well in the new term.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的英语学习计划，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，详细介绍自己新学期的英语学习计划；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①try my best to do sth.尽我最大的努力做某事
②listen to听
③translate sth. into sth.把……翻译成……
[高分句型]
①keeping an English diary is good for my English writing. (动名词作主语)
②Third, to learn English grammar well, I will read some grammar books and ask my English teacher for help. (动词不定式作目的状语)
8．（23-24九年级下·湖南永州·期中）毕业在即，为了解同学们中考结束后两周内的计划，你校就此开展了一次问卷调查。假如你是李华，请根据下表中的信息，给你的外国笔友Tom写一封英文电子邮件，告诉他你的计划并期待他的假期分享。
Activities Reasons
1. learn to make a dish 2. learn to sing a song 3. learn to do a sport 4. practise handwriting 5. travel with classmates 6. read a book 7. learn paper cutting 8. stay with families ... ... ... ...
要求:
(1) 文中不得出现真实人名，校名和地名；
(2) 从表中列举的活动中任意选择1—2 项内容并陈述理由；
(3) 词数: 80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Tom,
How are you going Graduation is coming. Our school did a survey about our plans in two weeks after high school entrance examination. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Tom,
How are you going Graduation is coming. Our school did a survey about our plans in two weeks after the high school entrance examination. I’m writing to tell you mine.
My plan is to learn how to make a dish. When my parents are not at home, I can cook by myself. At the same time, I can cultivate my independence well. By cooking food, I can also help myself and parents eat healthily.
I also want to learn to do a sport. One of my favorite athletes is Ma long, so I want to learn how to play table tennis. On the one hand, this sport can exercise my body and is good for my eye health. On the other hand, I can make more friends.
I’m looking forward to your vacation plans.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，介绍自己的假期计划及理由。
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①cultivate培养
②independence独立性
③athletes运动员
[高分句型]
①One of my favorite athletes is Ma long, so I want to learn how to play table tennis. （状语从句）
②When my parents are not at home, I can cook by myself.（时间状语从句）
9．（23-24九年级下·湖南永州·期中）在成长过程中，青少年面临越来越多的烦恼，主要体现在学习压力、作业压力、人际交往的压力等。请以“My Pressure”为题，谈谈你对压力的看法。
要点提示：1. 导致青少年精神压力大的主要原因：(1)学业；(2)与他人相处；
2. 减少压力的措施：(1)积极参加课外活动； (2)多与他人交流沟通；
3. 简要谈谈你对压力利弊的看法(至少一点)。
要求：1. 文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3. 词数：80词左右。
My Pressure
We teenagers have more and more pressure while growing up.
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【答案】例文
My Pressure
We teenagers have more and more pressure while growing up. The main reason for pressure is schoolwork and getting along with others. Students have been competing with each other since they were very young, which brings them too much pressure. Some students don’t know how to get along well with others. They feel lonely. This can also bring them pressure and worries.
I’ll give you some ways to relieve pressure. First of all, you need to take part in all kinds of class activities, such as sports meetings, football games and singing competitions. In addition, you should be active in group work in class and be brave enough to express your ideas. Try to communicate with your classmates as often as possible.
In my opinion, pressure is not a bad thing. Proper pressure is beneficial to our growth and development. If a person doesn’t have pressure, he will become lazy easily. We should learn to face pressure in our life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山介绍导致青少年精神压力大的原因；
第二步，具体阐述减少压力的措施；
第三步，谈一谈对压力利弊的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①get along well with和……相处融洽
②First of all首先
③take part in参加
④In addition此外
⑤In my opinion在我看来
[高分句型]
①Students have been competing with each other since they were very young, which brings them too much pressure. (since引导的时间状语从句；which引导的非限制性定语从句)
②If a person doesn’t have pressure, he will become lazy easily. (if引导的条件状语从句)
10．（2024·湖南长沙·模拟预测）假如你叫李华，你们班将在今年暑假参加以“亲近大自然”为主题的户外拓展夏令营。其中包括小组自由活动。请根据下面你设计的小组活动方案写一封电子邮件，发给交换生Mike，告知Mike你所设计的计划。
Morning climb mountains
Noon picnic singing, dancing, tell stories
Afternoon pick fruits
要求：
（1）电子邮件包含计划中所有的活动，并给出理由；
（2）邮件不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
（3）词数80左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hi Mike,
We are going for a camp this summer vacation. I’m glad to make a plan for our group.
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We are looking forward to the summer camp because we can forget the busywork at school, and I believe we’ll have a wonderful time.
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Hi Mike,
We are going for a camp this summer vacation. I’m glad to make a plan for our group.
First of all, we plan to climb mountains in the morning so that we can enjoy fresh air and watch beautiful sunrise. It’s also a great way to improve our physical fitness. At noon, we’ll have a picnic. We can share our food. We can enjoy ourselves by singing, dancing and telling stories. We can develop our English speaking and communication skills. In the afternoon, we’ll have a fruit-picking competition between boys and girls, which will help us know each other better.
We are looking forward to the summer camp because we can forget the busywork at school, and I believe we’ll have a wonderful time.
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中给出的关键信息，从上午、中午和下午三个时间段来详述夏令营活动计划。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍暑期夏令营计划；
第二步，详述自己的计划；
第三步，表达自己的期待并且相信会玩得愉快。
[亮点词汇]
①first of all 首先
②enjoy oneself 玩得愉快
③each other 彼此，相互
[高分句型]
①First of all, we plan to climb mountains in the morning so that we can enjoy fresh air and watch beautiful sunrise.（so that引导目的状语从句）
②In the afternoon, we’ll have a fruit-picking competition between boys and girls, which will help us know each other better.（which引导非限制性定语从句）
11．（2024·湖南常德·一模）你校对全体学生就“Where’s your free time gone ”进行了调查。假设你是校园记者，请根据本调查的结果(见下表)，用英语写一篇80—90词的报道，并结合自己的情况谈谈你的感受和想法。
注意：开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Where’s your free time gone
Doing homework Going to after-school classes Doing sports Surfing the Internet
55% 20% 8% 17%
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One Possible Version:
Recently, we’ve made a survey in our school about “Where’s your free time gone ” Here are the results.
Students spend most of their free time on study, including doing homework and going to different kinds of after-school classes. Only 8% of them spend their free time doing sports. Surfing the Internet is the most popular activity for children.
Just like the other students, I have much homework. It usually takes me about three hours to finish my homework every night. I’m tired and stressed. I really hope I’ll have more time to do what I like to do, such as doing sports, listening to music and so on.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据表格介绍学生们的业余时间活动，并谈谈自己的感受和想法；注意行文连贯、逻辑清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，指出要告诉调查的结果；
第二步，结合表格，具体介绍调查结果；
第三步，谈谈自己的感受和想法。
[亮点词汇]
①spend time on sth. 花时间在……上
②different kinds of 不同种类的
③such as 例如
[高分句型]
① It usually takes me about three hours to finish my homework every night.（it固定句型）
② I really hope I’ll have more time to do what I like to do, such as doing sports, listening to music and so on.（宾语从句）
12．（2024·湖南长沙·一模）动物是人类的好朋友，可是近年来由于森林砍伐及人类需求，越来越多的野生动物面临灭绝的危险。为提高人们的动物保护意识，《英语青年报》正举行以“Let’s Protect Wild Animals”为题的英语征文竞赛。请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语短文，简要分析野生动物减少的原因，提出保护野生动物的措施，参加此次征文比赛。
要求如下：
(1) 短文必须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
(2) 注意书写工整、语句通顺、句意连贯；
(3) 80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）；
(4) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Let’s Protect Wild Animals
As we all know, animals are people’s friends.
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【答案】例文：
Let’s Protect Wild Animals
As we all know, animals are people’s friends. However, the number of wild animals is getting smaller and smaller because wild animals’ living places are becoming fewer and fewer. Also, many wild animals now can’t find enough food to eat. At the same time, people are killing animals for their fur, teeth, bones or other parts of the body. And people keep on cutting down lots of trees.
What should we do to protect wild animals We should stop buying fur coats, make laws, set up more reserves for them and plant more trees.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示信息”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍野生动物减少的原因；
第二步，提出保护野生动物的措施。
[亮点词汇]
①at the same time同时
②cut down砍伐
③set up建立
[高分句型]
①However, the number of wild animals is getting smaller and smaller because wild animals’ living places are becoming fewer and fewer.（原因状语从句）
13．（2024·湖南长沙·一模）校园安全很重要。为了使学生能够更好地了解安全知识，遵守校园规则，学会自我保护，学校特举办校园安全演讲比赛。请你结合以下表格内容，用英语写一篇演讲稿。要求：
(1) 短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
(2) 80词左右 (开头和结尾都已给出，不计入总词数)；
(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Word bank: campus校园 stairs楼梯 chase追赶 bully欺凌
Dos Don’ts
understand safety knowledge run up and down stairs
follow safety rules chase or fight
keep to the right bully classmates
learn to protect ourselves talk to strangers
protect personal information break traffic rules
... ...
Dear teachers and schoolmates,
Good morning! Today, I am glad to stand here and talk about campus safety. As students, we should pay enough attention to campus safety.
Firstly,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Secondly, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s make our campus safe and peaceful.
Thank you for your attention.
【答案】例文：
Dear teachers and schoolmates,
Good morning! Today, I am glad to stand here and talk about campus safety. As students, we should pay enough attention to campus safety.
Firstly, it’s our duty to understand safety knowledge. Following safety rules can keep us away from danger. For example, when we walk on the street, we must keep to the right and avoid breaking the traffic rules.
Secondly, to make sure we’re safe, we can neither run up and down stairs, nor chase or fight. Moreover, it’s a shame to bully classmates. We should get along well with each other.
Finally, learning to protect ourselves is the most necessary. Don’t talk to strangers when we’re alone. What’s more, we’d better realize the importance of personal information and try to protect it.
Let’s make our campus safe and peaceful.
Thank you for your attention.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿。
②时态：时态为一般现在时。
③提示：写作要点已给出，不要遗漏，可适当添加要点
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍要遵守规则，如不违反交通规则等；
第二步，介绍校园秩序，如不在楼梯上奔跑，不追逐打闹等；
第三步，介绍自我保护，如保护个人信息，不跟陌生人交谈等。
[亮点词汇]
① keep sb away from 远离……
②avoid doing sth 避免……
③get along well with... 与……和睦相处
[高分句型]
①Firstly, it’s our duty to understand safety knowledge.（it 作形式主语）
②to make sure we’re safe, we can neither run up and down stairs, nor chase or fight. （动词不定式作目的状语，neither...nor...句型）
14．（2024·湖南岳阳·一模）假如你是李华，你制作的关于家乡岳阳的变化的海报在某英文网站被公开展示并获得好评。请你结合下面内容要点和图示信息，以“My Experience of Making a Poster”为题， 写一篇发言稿向学校的英语广播站投稿，简述你的制作经历。
内容要点如下：（1）介绍获奖海报的内容；（2）具体讲述制作海报的过程；（3）讲述你的收获或者感悟。
注意：
（1）词数80-100，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；
（2）可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
（3）发言稿中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear teachers and friends,
I’m Li Hua. I am honored to share my experience of making a poster with you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you.
【答案】例文：
My Experience of Making a Poster
Dear teachers and friends,
I’m Li Hua. I am honored to share my experience of making a poster with you.
Last week, I made a poster of the great changes in my hometown. The purpose of making it is to show the rapid development of my hometown in recent years. Firstly, I asked my grandparents about their past living conditions. Then, I collected some old photos online to compare the past and present of my hometown and I sorted the information that I had learned. Finally, I designed a poster with relevant pictures attached and posted them online.
This experience helps me know better about my hometown. With its development, people have led better lives and the environment has been improved. As a member of this town, I will contribute my own efforts to its development.
Thank you.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇发言稿；
②时态：时态主要以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“图示信息”中的各个要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：承接所给开头，介绍制作海报的目的；
第二步：具体阐述制作海报的过程；
第三步：表达从这次经历中学到的东西以及感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①the rapid development of… ……的快速发展
②ask sb. about sth. 询问某人关于某事
③help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事
④lead a better life过上更好的生活
[高分句型]
①Then, I collected some old photos online to compare the past and present of my hometown and I sorted the information that I had learned. (and引导并列句；that引导的定语从句)
②With its development, people have led better lives and the environment has been improved. (介词短语；现在完成时的主动语态及被动语态，and引导并列句)
15．（2024·湖南怀化·一模）健康对于每一个人来说都很重要，我们应该做些什么来保持健康呢？请根据提示，简要介绍如何才能保持健康，并展开想象，适当发挥。
Keeping Healthy
1.Living habits (生活习惯)
2.Eating habits (饮食习惯)
3.Happiness (心情 )
4.其他
要求：1.词数80词左右。
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和班级。
How to keep healthy
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
How to keep healthy
It’s very important to keep healthy. Health is the most important in life. Then, how to keep healthy
Firstly, it is necessary to have a healthy lifestyle. We should keep away from junk food. We had better eat more fruit and vegetables every day. Secondly, we should do more exercise in order to keep healthy. Third, we should have a good living habit. We aren’t supposed to stay up late often. It’s bad for our health. We need enough sleep to keep energetic in class the next day. Finally, we should keep a good mood, because only when we are in a good mood, can we enjoy life better.
As the saying goes, “A healthy body is the basic of other things”. Everyone should know the importance of keeping healthy.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明主题，介绍如何保持健康。
第二步，从生活习惯、饮食习惯和心情三方面介绍如何保持健康。
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①have a healthy lifestyle有健康的生活方式
②keep away from远离……
③had better do最好做某事
[高分句型]
①It’s very important to keep healthy. (it作形式主语)
②Secondly, we should do more exercise in order to keep healthy. (in order to表目的)