2024年中考英语二轮题型专题：阅读理解之应用文 (浙江专用) （含解析）

2024年中考英语（阅读理解之应用文）模拟真题速递(浙江专用)
（2024·浙江台州·二模）
Hi there, How’s it going I’m writing to you from Paris. Your mom said you had a terrible time after the exam. But failure doesn’t mean so much. Here’s a poem about failure. Hope it will cheer you up! Dream Again When your dreams have failed you, Dream again... When you think you’re beaten, Dream again... Failure cannot break your heart, Life is a game, so play your part, Get ready to ▲ . Dream again... Next time you’ll be stronger, wiser too, Think of all the things you meant to do, Keep the glory of the goal in view, and dream again... Yours, Mary
1．What was wrong with Frank Smith
A．He didn’t do well in a test. B．His mother was terribly ill.
C．He had a bad time with his mom. D．He couldn’t sleep well at night.
2．What might be the missing words in the sentence “Be ready to ▲ .”
A．keep up working B．trust yourself C．accept it bravely D．make another start
3．What does Mary try to tell Frank with the poem
A．Get ready to win. B．Never be beaten by failures.
C．Nothing is impossible. D．Success comes from hard work.
（2024·浙江台州·二模）Three winners of the poetry competition—Pram, Matilda and Kyan were invited to Teen Week. The host asked them how they felt when their poems appeared in a magazine Spin. Here’s what they said:
Kyan “I held my breath for one second before jumping like a wild rabbit when I heard I was a winner of the competition. Poems make me feel like I’m looking inside someone’s soul. Spin is full of fascinating thoughts, answering questions I didn’t understand before.”
Matilda “It’s a great feeling to express myself through poetry, especially to share the importance of friendship and kindness. I am lucky to have great friends and they have always really supported me when I’m down or worried. I hope my poem will remind others that they are not alone.”
Pravan “Being part of the competition was such a joy. Immediately, I knew I wanted to write about my sister, and the words came to me quickly. Winning the competitions was a very proud moment, and hearing my classmates cheer and call my name, when they found out, made me feel like a star!”
4．How did Kyan feel when he won the competition
A．Worried. B．Interested. C．Excited. D．Disappointed
5．Which of the following is TRUE according me passage
A．It’s Pravan’s dream to be a star.
B．Pravan wrote about his sister in his poem.
C．Matilda wishes others to support their family.
D．Matilda explains the importance of teamwork.
6．In which column of a magazine can you probably read the passage
A．Sports and Health. B．Travel and Story.
C．Literature and Language. D．Science and Study.
（2024·浙江绍兴·二模）The summer holiday is coming. In order to get the children out of the room, the community is going to organize a camp this summer.
Camper HandbookWe’ve created a handbook you can download here http://wrww.. It answers many of the questions parents and campers have about DEC Summer Camp. As you’ve already signed up your kid for this camp, you can check your email box for a copy of the hand-book as well. Please review it and get in touch with us at 569-985 if you have questions. Camp houses About ten people share a wood house, including a coach and a camp volunteer. A general bath house is within 200 feet of each house. The size of a house may not be the same. Camp Rules 1. Money: Spending money is NOT needed at camp with no place to spend it. Money and all valuable things should remain at home. 2. Electronics (电子产品) : Electronics like mobile phones and computer games are NOT allowed at camp. These will be taken away and returned to the camper when the camp ends. Sample Schedules Generally, campers get up at 7:00 am and have an early bird activity like swimming or fishing. After breakfast, there are activities until lunch. These may include environmental lessons or biology experiments. A wildlife biologist may guide the campers, After lunch, there are more activities, such as hiking, boating, or field trips, Taking a night walk, star watching, playing games and listening to stories around a campfire are among the choices for the night.
7．Who may be with the campers in this summer camp
A．Parents and coaches. B．Coaches and volunteers.
C．Volunteers and parents. D．Parents and biologists.
8．What may the campers need in the camp
A．Money. B．Mobile Phones. C．Computers. D．Swimming suits.
9．Where can you probably see this passage
A．On the website. B．In. a newspaper. C．On TV. D．In a textbook.
（2024·浙江宁波·一模）
Star ratings ★★★★☆ 1,683 reviews
Alex Wang reviewed on March 21, 2024
If you are a sports lover, this place will suit you down to the ground! With a super large swimming pool, wonderful volleyball and tennis courts (球场), it has everything I like. It’s been my favorite space after work since it’s really close to my office.
Coco Kim reviewed on January 15, 2024
The good thing is both group lessons and special lessons are available every day, but I have to say 30 minutes’ exercise is a bit too short. And the reception staff here don’t even wear a smile. I doubt if it’s worth a second visit.
Nancy Geller reviewed on October 3, 2023
Whether you want to keep in shape, lose some weight or build your strength, there’s the gym with modern equipment and personal trainers to look after you. It would be better if there were more changing rooms.
10．Alex chooses Pompton Sports Center mostly because ________.
A．it has a diving pool B．it’s near his office C．it has group lessons D．the staff are friendly
11．What can we learn from the information above
A．Pompton Sports Center is next to a river in the city.
B．Alex prefers to go to Pompton Sports Center on weekends.
C．Coco doesn’t like the special lessons for they last too long.
D．Nancy advises Pompton Sports Center to add more changing rooms.
12．In which part of a website can we read the page
A．Cultural Stories B．Science Study C．Sports World D．Business News
（2024·浙江金华·二模）
13．How much money do you need at least to watch two operas within two weeks
A． 3.95. B． 7.90.
C． 14.90. D． 22.80.
14．Who is a main character in “La Bohème”
A．Mimi. B．Don Jose.
C．Giacomo Puccini. D．Susanna.
15．Where is this text probably taken from
A．A novel. B．A website.
C．A report. D．A review.
（2024·浙江嘉兴·一模）
Welcome to Sunshine Book Club! BOOK OF THIS MONTH The First State of Being By Erin Entrada Kelly Ridge travels 200 years back in time to his favorite year in history—1999. To time travel, Ridge uses something special that hasn’t been tested, so he isn’t sure where he’ll land. He ends up in Delaware, where he meets Michael and Gibby. Ridge tells them that he is from the year 2199, but they don’t believe him. When Ridge is ready to return home to the future, his equipment (设备) doesn’t work. Will he stay in 1999 WIN A BOOK We’re giving away one copy of The First State of Being. For a chance to win, you need to write your own story about traveling and send it to ontests@sunshine book before May. Waiting for your excellent stories! ASK THE WRITER Q1: If you could travel back in time, what year would you choose I would visit myself as a child in the 1980s and tell her everything is going to be OK. Q2: How did you come up with the idea for this book I first came up with the character of Michael, then I thought about how I had always wanted to write a book about time travel, and then I brought the ideas together. Q3: What’s the best piece of writing advice you’ve received Characters should never be too perfect. There’s nothing interesting about perfection.
Q4: If you weren’t a writer, what would you do I would be a teacher. I love teaching almost as much as I love writing.
16．What can we learn from the book The First State of Being
A．Ridge always tells lies. B．Ridge is a famous inventor.
C．Ridge loves time travel. D．Ridge goes back home successfully.
17．From the text, we can infer that Erin Entrada Kelly is ________.
A．full of imagination B．good at writing and teaching
C．crazy about time travel D．always perfect at everything
18．What is the text
A．A survey. B．A diary. C．A poster. D．An interview.
（2024·浙江杭州·一模）2024 “Xiaoshan in my Eyes” Photo Competition
Are you interested in taking photos Yes! Do you want to show your best photo of Xiaoshan and win a big prize Yes! Then join us and follow these steps NOW!
Snap it!
Take a photo about “New Era (时代), New Xiaoshan”.
Photos should show the achievements of Xiaoshan’s development in recent years, wonderful life or special sights in Xiaoshan.
A single photo or photo series (no more than 4 photos), black-and-white or color photos are welcome.
Upload it!
Upload the photo(s) atwww.
Describe it!
Try to describe the photo(s) within 50 words and catch people’s attention.
Share it!
Share the post with your friends and invite your friends to “like” your photo. The more likes you get, the more likely you will win. The prizes will be decided to the number of likes you get.
Prizes
First Prize 5 winners 3,000 RMB
Second Prize 10 winners 2,000 RMB
Third Prize 20 winners 1,000 RMB
Award of Excellence 30 winners Nice gifts
The competition is open to ALL! Don’t forget to upload your photos before May 20th, 2024!
19．How many steps must you follow if you want to join the photo competition
A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six
20．Which photo(s) might be accepted into the competition
A．A single photo about a special place outside Xiaoshan.
B．A black-and-white photo about ancient Xiaoshan.
C．A set of 3 photos about recent success in Xiaoshan.
D．Seven color photos of amazing modern Xiaoshan.
21．Which is the right rule for this photo competition
A．You may win when you get lots of likes. B．Over 65 people can get prizes in the end.
C．All the winners will get some nice gifts. D．You can upload your work until May 24th.
（23-24九年级下·浙江杭州·期中）Harbin is one of the most popular cities for winter tours. Here are some of Harbin’s popular places of interest.
1. Harbin Ice & Snow World Every winter from early December to late February is the time for one of the world’s biggest snow and ice festivals—Harbin International Ice & Snow Festival, which is held here. Tickets: about 150 yuan every person Opening Hours: 11:00—22:00 Recommended hours: 3—6 hours 2. Zhongyang Pedestrian Street Here are many old European style buildings as well as Russian style western restaurants, ice creams shops and gift stores. If you don’t know what to buy, this is certainly the best place! Tickets: free Opening Hours: 24 hours Recommended hours: 2—3 hours
3. Heilongjiang Provincial Museum Built in 1906, it has altogether 4 halls. It must be a perfect place for history lovers to have a short visit in their free time in Harbin. Tickets: free Opening Hours: 9:00—16:30 Recommended hours: 2 hours around 4. St. Sophia Church It is Harbin’s most famous landmark! If you are interested about what Harbin used to be like, you can step inside and explore for more history here! Tickets: CNY15 per adult & free for children Opening Hours: 8:30—19:00 Recommended hours: 1 hour around
22．What can people do at Zhongyang Pedestrian Street
A．Enjoy the ice festival. B．Try ice creams. C．Learn Harbin’s history. D．Build western stores.
23．Which of the following is open for the shortest time
A．St. Sophia Church. B．Zhongyang Pedestrian Street.
C．Harbin Ice & Snow World. D．Heilongjiang Provincial Museum.
24．How much should Peter pay in total if he takes his wife and his 3-year-old son to all the four places
A． 480 B． 450 C． 495 D． 445
（2024·浙江宁波·一模）Mr. Lin has been in Britain for two days on vacation. Here is his room card with some information about his hotel.
25．How can Mr. Lin get to Garden Hotel
A．By taking Bus No.13. B．By taking the subway.
C．By taking Country Line. D．By taking the train.
26．If Mr. Lin needs to stay one more night, he might pay ________ in total.
A．$280 B．$560 C．$840 D．$1120
27．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．Smoking is allowed in Garden Hotel. B．Mr. Lin can take the room card home.
C．Garden Hotel is in the capital of the UK. D．Parking is not allowed in Garden Hotel.
（2024·浙江丽水·一模）
1. Cuba is in North America. The climate (气候) in Cuba is good. It has two seasons: the dry season and the rainy season. The dry season and the rainy season each last for six months. 2. The dry season is from November to April. The average temperatures in this season are between 22℃and 25℃. The average rainfall is 62 mm. It is windy and sunny in the dry season. 3. The rainy season is from May to October. In the rainy season, the average temperatures are between 26℃ and 28℃. The average rainfall in the rainy season is 146 mm. It is often cloudy. 4. The best time to visit Cuba is April or May.
28．Where can we most probably find the text
A．In a magazine. B．On a website. C．In a letter. D．On a poster.
29．What will the weather be like on Tuesday
A．Windy and rainy. B．Cloudy and sunny.
C．Windy and sunny. D．Cloudy and rainy.
30．Which of the following is TRUE about Cuba according to the text
A．The average rainfall in the dry season is 146 mm.
B．The dry season lasts longer than the rainy season.
C．The average wind speed in the rainy season is 15kph.
D．The best time to visit Cuba is from October to November.
（2024·浙江杭州·一模）
Tickets: Adults $14; Children (aged 5-17) $5 What you can see: Old shoes, famous people’s shoes and much more! We have every kind of shoes made in different parts of the world over the centuries—from Egyptian footwear dating back 4,500 years to huge size 56 basketball shoes from giant Shaquille O’Neal. Opening times: 10 a.m.—5 p.m. (10 a.m.—8 p.m. on Thursdays) Finding us: We’re on 327 Bloor Street West, in Toronto Call us on: 0523 6498 213 Photos: You can take photos anywhere in the museum.
ONDO
Tickets: LONDON Adults 17.5; TRANSPORT Free for children (under 18) MUSEUM You can see: We explore the story of London and its transport system over the last 200 years. We care for over 450,000 objects in our galleries (画廊), exhibitions and other activities. Opening hours: 10:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. on Mondays—Thursdays, Saturdays and Sundays Fridays 10:00 a.m.—8:00 p.m. Address: Covent Garden Piazza, near the River Thames
Phone number: 0625 9587 31 Bring a camera so that you can take photos in the museum!
31．Tony, a 10-year-old boy, wants to visit the shoe museum with his parents. How much do they have to pay
A．$5. B．$14. C．$19. D．$33.
32．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．The shoe museum is near the River Thames.
B．Cameras aren’t allowed in these two museums.
C．The transport museum is open 10 hours on Fridays.
D．There are about 200 objects in the transport museum.
33．What kind of text are these
A．Emails. B．Letters. C．Ads. D．Postcards.
（2024·浙江绍兴·一模）
Sports FestivalPlay out the style and play out the level! On 11th and 12th November 2023
DURING THE FESTIVAL
On November 11th8:00 -9:30 skipping rope 9:30-11:00 long jump 13:00-14:30 basketball 14:30-16:30 table tennis On November 12th 8:00-9:30 high jump 9:30-11:00 shot put Photographers wanted: We are looking for some photographers to take photos for the Sports Festival. Cheer Squad (啦啦队) wanted: We need six girls to make a cheer squad. We will have some professional dancers to help the cheer leaders to perfect the dance moves and smiles.
13:00-14:30 running 14:30-16:30 football
Tips: 1. Before the sports meeting, prepare for the sports activities carefully. 2. During the sports meeting, follow the discipline (纪律)of the competition and make sure your safety. 3. During the sports meeting, do not walk or play on the sports field.
We expect replies from you at the earliest so that we can plan the best reunion ever held.
Address: Champion school
01709452331
34．When can you take part in the high jump competition
A．At 8:00 - 9:30 on November 11th. B．At 8:00 - 9:30 on November 12th.
C．At 14:30 -16:30 on November 11th. D．At 13:00 -14:30 on November 12th.
35．According to the text, which statement is TRUE
A．The school need some photographers to cheer others.
B．The sports meeting is held on November 11th and 13th.
C．The cheer leaders can get help from professional dancers.
D．You can walk and play on the sports field whenever you like.
36．What is the text
A．A poster. B．A notice. C．An advertisement. D．A diary.
（2024·浙江杭州·一模）
37．Why are planes usually white
①Damage can be found easily. ② White can protect planes from sunlight.
③White planes look clean. ④White planes can stand out during night.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
38．What color is the tiger in deer’s eyes
A．Green. B．Orange. C．Blue. D．Black.
39．On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text
A．https://kids./ B．https://wonderwhy.org/
C．https://kids.nationalgeographic.com/ D．https://www.bedtimestory.com/
（2024·浙江·一模）
Book a Trip to Harbin!
www.
Harbin is a popular tourist destination (目的地) in winter as the city becomes an ice wonderland. Check out our four-day Harbin tour service. It only costs 468 U.S. dollars every person. You can find the itinerary (行程)
below!
DAY 1 Arrival Your guide and driver will be waiting for you at the airport. They will take you to your hotel and help you check in.DAY 2 City walk Ride in a bus through the Siberian Tiger Park. You will see tigers, lions and other animals walk freely in the park. But don’t worry, the bus is protected by a strong cage. Take a pleasant walk along Central Street. The Western-style buildings there were built more than a hundred years ago. This is a great place for shopping and dining. In the Ice and Snow World, you can see thousands of ice and snow sculptures (雕塑). They are made by artists from China and all over the world.DAY 3 Ski tour Enjoy skiing at Jihua Ski Resort. The eight ski slopes (滑雪道) there are suitable for beginners and intermediate level skiers.DAY 4 Departure Your driver and guide will meet you at your hotel and take you to the airport.
Price includes:
⊙ Air-conditioned bus ⊙English-speaking local guide ⊙Activities listed in the itinerary
40．We can learn from the text that the trip to Harbin ________.
A．plans to serve visitors for five days B．expects tourists to enjoy the metal art
C．costs over five hundred dollars each person D．is a wonderful chance to feel the ice world
41．During the tour, you have to ________.
A．check in the hotel by yourself B．stay inside the bus seeing animals
C．take an English-speaking lesson D．master great skiing skills
42．What is the text
A．A diary. B．An advertisement. C．A news report. D．A book review.
（2024·浙江湖州·二模）
The Hong Kong Palace MuseumWe have more than 900 treasures from the Palace Museum. Many of them are on show in Hong Kong for the first time. Others
have never been shown to the public e and enjoy in our museum! Hall 8 The Making of Works:Chinese Painting and Calligraphy (书法)Hall 9 Grand Gallop (驰骋)： Art and Culture of the horse
Ticket information Opening hours General Admission Ticket Monday. Wednesday Thursday and Sunday [Hall 1 to Hall 7] HK$ (港元) 50 (10 a.m. to 6 p.m.) Special exhibition Ticket Friday, Saturday and public holidays [Hall 1 to Hall 9] HK$ 120 (10 a.m.to 8 p.m.) Please contact us by visiting our Plan your visit page or call (852) 2200 0217 for more information.
43．The text is probably a/an _________.
A．ad B．letter C．report D．speech
44．You can _________ to find out more information about Hong Kong Palace Museum.
A．write a letter B．send an e-mail
C．visit their website D．ask the museum director
45．From the passage above, we can know that _________.
A．All of the treasures are on show in Hong Kong for the first time
B．There are special exhibitions in Hall 8 and Hall 9 in the museum
C．People can visit the museum from 10 a. m. to 8 p. m. on weekends
D．You must pay HK$ 50 for a special exhibition ticket in the museum
参考答案：
1．A 2．D 3．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Mary通过一首关于失败的诗歌来让考试失败的Frank振作起来。
1．细节理解题。根据“Your mom said you had a terrible time after the exam. But failure doesn’t mean so much.”可知，Frank在考试中没有表现好。故选A。
2．推理判断题。根据“Get ready to ... Dream again”可知，再次梦想，因此此处指准备好另一开始。故选D。
3．推理判断题。根据“When you think you’re beaten, Dream again... Failure cannot break your heart,”可知，当你觉得自己被打败，就再次梦想，失败不会让你心碎，由此可知Mary想告诉Frank永远不要被失败打败。故选B。
4．C 5．B 6．C
【导语】本文是三名诗歌比赛获胜者谈论他们的诗歌出现在杂志Spin上面的感受。
4．推理判断题。根据“I held my breath for one second before jumping like a wild rabbit when I heard I was a winner of the competition.”可知，当我听说我赢得了比赛的冠军时，我屏住了呼吸，然后像野兔一样跳了起来；由此推知Kyan很激动。故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据“Immediately, I knew I wanted to write about my sister, and the words came to me quickly.”可知，Pravan在他的诗中提到了他的妹妹。故选B。
6．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是三名诗歌比赛获胜者谈论他们的诗歌出现在杂志Spin上面的感受，结合选项推知，本文可能出现在杂志的“文学与语言”板块。故选C。
7．B 8．D 9．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，内容为一则有关露营信息的露营手册，里面罗列了一些露营中需要注意的事项。
7．细节理解题。根据“About ten people share a wood house, including a coach and a camp volunteer.”可知，大约十个人合住一间木屋，包括一名教练和一名营地志愿者。故选B。
8．推理判断题。根据“Generally, campers get up at 7:00 am and have an early bird activity like swimming or fishing.”可知，一般来说，露营者有一个早起的活动，如游泳或钓鱼，所以可能需要泳衣。故选D。
9．推理判断题。通读全文可知，这是一个有关露营信息的露营手册，有可能在网站上出现。故选A。
10．B 11．D 12．C
【导语】本文是关于Pompton Sports Center的评价。
10．细节理解题。根据“It’s been my favorite space after work since it’s really close to my office.”可知，选择的原因是因为离办公室近，故选B。
11．细节理解题。根据“It would be better if there were more changing rooms.”可知，Nancy建议有更多的更衣室。故选D。
12．推理判断题。本文是关于Pompton Sports Center的评价，与运动有关，故选C。
13．A 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文介绍了一个专为6岁及以上儿童设计歌剧的网站。
13．细节理解题。根据“buy one opera for 14.90；or be a member for 3.95/month；you can watch all operas as many times as you like within a month”可知，至少需要3.95英镑才能在两周内看两部歌剧。故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据“The story is set in Paris, the capital city of France in 1830, and shows the bohemian life of Mimi and her artist friends.”可知，咪咪是《波西米亚》中的主角。故选A。
15．推理判断题。根据“buy here”可推知，本文可能出自于一个网站。故选B。
16．C 17．B 18．D
【导语】本文是对书籍《The First State of Being》的介绍以及对作者的采访。
16．推理判断题。根据“Ridge travels 200 years back in time to his favorite year in history—1999. To time travel, Ridge uses something special that hasn’t been tested, so he isn’t sure where he’ll land.”可知Ridge喜欢时光旅行，回到了过去，故选C。
17．推理判断题。根据“I would be a teacher. I love teaching almost as much as I love writing.”可知不当作家，作者会成为教师，因此可推测出他擅长教学和写作。故选B。
18．推理判断题。本文是对书籍《The First State of Being》的介绍以及对作者的采访。故选D。
19．B 20．C 21．A
【导语】本文介绍了2024“我眼中的萧山”摄影比赛的一些情况以及奖金的情况等。
19．细节理解题。根据“Snap it!”；“Upload it!”；“Describe it!”以及“Share it!”可知，如果你想参加摄影比赛，你必须按照四个步骤，故选B。
20．推理判断题。根据“Photos should show the achievements of Xiaoshan’s development in recent years, wonderful life or special sights in Xiaoshan. A single photo or photo series(no more than 4 photos), black-and-white or color photos are welcome.”可知照片应展示萧山近年来的发展成就、精彩的生活或独特的风景，欢迎单张照片或照片系列（不超过4张）、黑白或彩色照片，选项C“一组3张关于最近在萧山取得成功的照片”可能被接受。故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据“The more likes you get, the more likely you will win. The prizes will be decided to the number of likes you get.”可知你得到的点赞越多，你获胜的可能性就越大，奖品将根据你获得的点赞数量决定。故选A。
22．B 23．D 24．A
【导语】本文介绍了四个哈尔滨的旅游景点——哈尔滨冰雪大世界、中央大街、黑龙江省博物馆和圣索菲亚教堂。
22．推理判断题。根据对中央大街的介绍“Here are many old European style buildings as well as Russian style western restaurants, ice creams shops and gift stores.”可知，这里有冰淇淋商店，由此推知，人们在中央大街能吃到冰淇淋。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“Harbin Ice & Snow World: Opening Hours:11:00—22:00”、“Zhongyang Pedestrian Street: Opening Hours: 24 hours”、“Heilongjiang Provincial Museum: Opening Hours: 9:00—16:30”以及“St. Sophia Church: Opening Hours: 8:30—19:00”可知，开放时间最短的是黑龙江省博物馆。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“Harbin Ice & Snow World: Tickets: about 150 yuan every person”、“Zhongyang Pedestrian Street: Tickets: free”、“Heilongjiang Provincial Museum: Tickets: free”以及“St. Sophia Church: Tickets: CNY15 per adult & free for children”可知，Peter一家需要花费150+150+150+15+15=480元。故选A。
25．B 26．C 27．C
【导语】本文是林先生的宾馆房卡信息。
25．细节理解题。根据“underground”可知可以坐地铁前去，故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“price: $560 (2 nights)”可知两晚需要560美元，因此一晚是280美元，总计需付840美元。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据“Address: 154 Garden Road, London, UK”可知宾馆在英国的首都伦敦，故选C。
28．B 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了古巴的天气及气候情况。
28．推理判断题。根据表格第一栏“www.cubaweather.org”可知，本文来源于网站。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏左侧晴雨表可知，周二的天气为多云及晴朗。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏左侧最后一行可知，雨季的平均风速为15kph。故选C。
31．D 32．C 33．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为两则博物馆的广告。
31．细节理解题。根据“Tickets: Adults $14; Children (aged 5-17) $5”可知Tony一家需支付14×2+5，合计33美元。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“Fridays 10:00 a.m.—8:00 p.m.”可知交通博物馆周五开放时间为10小时。故选C。
33．推理判断题。通读全文，可知本文是两则博物馆的广告。故选C。
34．B 35．C 36．A
【导语】文章主要介绍了运动节期间需要招募摄影师和啦啦队员，并提到了一些注意事项。
34．细节理解题。根据“On November 12th 8:00-9:30 high jump”可知，可以在11月12日8:00-9:30参加跳高比赛。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“We will have some professional dancers to help the cheer leaders to perfect the dance moves and smiles.”可知，啦啦队长可以从专业舞者那里得到帮助。故选C。
36．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了运动节期间需要招募摄影师和啦啦队员。由此可知应是招募海报。故选A。
37．B 38．A 39．B
【导语】本文介绍不同的物品有不同颜色的原因。
37．细节理解题。根据“First, this color can protect planes from sunlight. Also, white lets people see damage on planes more easily. Third, white planes are easier to see at night or during bad weather.可知，只有“白色的飞机看起来干净”没有提到。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据原文“Orange is bright to humans. But deer see the color as green.”可知鹿看老虎是绿色的。故选A。
39．推理判断题。本文介绍不同的物品有不同颜色的原因，故可推知该文章来自一个问为什么的网站。故选B。
40．D 41．B 42．B
【导语】本文介绍了哈尔滨冰雪之旅及行程安排。
40．细节理解题。根据第一段“Harbin is a popular tourist destination (目的地) in winter as the city becomes an ice wonderland.”可知，哈尔滨之旅是一个感受冰雪世界的绝好机会。故选D。
41．推理判断题。根据第三段“But don’t worry, the bus is protected by a strong cage.”可知，游客看动物时必须待在巴士里。故选B。
42．推理判断题。结合整篇文章，全文在介绍哈尔滨之行的评价、行程和价格等，属于旅游广告，故选B。
43．A 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了香港故宫博物院的一些特殊的展览，详细介绍了展览的内容、购票信息以及开放时间等。
43．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了香港故宫博物院的一些特殊的展览，详细介绍了展览的内容、购票信息以及开放时间等，所以本文可能是一个广告。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“Please contact us by visiting our Plan your visit page or call (852)2200 0217 for more information.”可知可以访问他们的网站，了解更多有关香港故宫博物院的信息。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据“Special exhibitions...”可知博物馆的8号馆和9号馆有特别展览。故选B。