四川省达州市万源中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题(含答案,无听力音频无听力原文)

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名称 四川省达州市万源中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题(含答案,无听力音频无听力原文)
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四川省万源中学高 2026 届第二次月考试题(高一.下 英语)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Why is the man going to Florida
A.To buy a cat. B. To attend a meeting. C.To take yoga classes. 2.How will the woman go to school
A.By car. B. By bike. C. On foot.
What is the woman doing
A. Drawing a map. B.Making a travel plan. C. Preparing for a class.
What can we know about the woman
A. She lied to the man. B. She didn't have a bike. C. Her mother made up a story .
What are the speakers talking about
A.Rainforests. B.Animals. C.Weather.
第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
What's the girl going to do this afternoon
Have a biology test.
Work in the restaurant.
Go to Miss Defoe's office.
Why is the girl going to give up biology
She isn't fond of the subject.
She wants to take another course.
She has missed too many classes.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
Where is Susan going
A.Australia. B.Canada. C. Britain.
Who insists on taking the trip by air
A.Susan's husband. B.Susan's children. C. Susan's parents.
What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Friends. B.Husband and wife. C.Teacher and student.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
Where are the speakers
A.In Rome. B. In America. C. In England.
Why does the woman feel envious
It rains less often in England.
There is more sunshine in Rome. C.Americans know how to enjoy themselves.
What does the man think attracts tourists to Rome
A.The beautiful scenery. B. The delicious food. C.The tasteful wine.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。
When will most of the exams end
A. By this Friday. B. By January 23rd. C.By January 26th. 15.How many students are there in the man's dorm(寝室)
A. Four. B. Five. C.Six.
What will the woman do tomorrow
A. Make a video. B. Plan the party. C.Give Mark a call.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
What does the speaker say about the dolphin
It is man's largest friend.
It is man's favorite animal.
It is man's most intelligent friend.
What were those dolphin paintings mainly made of
A.Glass. B. Wood. C. Stones. 19.How many dolphin themes were there at the exhibition
A.About 100. B.About 150. C.About 750. 20.Who is Pandora
A. An organizer. B.A dolphin. C.A reporter.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Introduction
White lies, which means little lies usually told to avoid hurting someone’s feelings or to manage social interactions smoothly, are a common aspect of human communication. This report explores the frequency,acceptability, and contexts(情景) of white lies among teenagers.
Method
A survey was conducted with 342 high school students from various regions to gather data on
their experiences and attitudes towards white lies. Participants were asked how often they tell white lies, what they think of white lies and in what contexts they tell white lies.
Results
The survey found that 85% of teenagers admit to telling white lies frequently to protect others’ feelings or to avoid conflicts. Their attitude to and most common situations for telling white lies are shown in the following two charts:
Conclusion
White lies play a significant role in the social communications of high school students, helping maintain peace and prevent minor conflicts. While generally seen as beneficial, it is crucial for young individuals to understand the boundaries and potential consequences of dishonesty in their relationships. Educational programs should include discussions on ethics(道德原则) in communication, helping students know when white lies might be acceptable.
What can be inferred from the two charts
Most participants are against telling white lies.
White lies are harmful because they may hurt feelings.
Most participants tell white lies to protect social relationships.
About 10% of participants don’t know why they tell white lies.
What can we learn about the survey from the passage
It aims to explore the meaning of white lies.
342 teenagers and adults participated in the survey.
85% of participants think it’s acceptable to tell white lies.
Its conclusion encourages more related educational programs.
What kind of article may this passage most probably be
A. A news story. B. A survey report.
C. An online blog. D. A scientific essay.
B
We may think we’re a culture that gets rid of our old devices at the first sight of something shiny and new, but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices well after they go out of style.
That’s bad news for the environment — and our wallets — as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.
To figure out how much power these devices are using, Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life — from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device. This method provided the information about how home energy use has changed since the early 1990s.
Devices were grouped by generation — Desktop computers, basic mobile phones, and box-set TVs defined 1992. Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997. And MP3 players, smart phones, and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002, before tablets and e-readers showed up in 2007.
As we accumulated more devices, however, we didn’t throw out our old ones. “The
living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids’ room, and suddenly one day, you have a TV in every room of the house,” said one researcher. The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007. We’re not just keeping these old devices — we continue to use them. According to the analysis of Babbitt’s team, from 1992 to 2007, old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes(阴极射线管) used a lot more energy and doubled their
greenhouse gas emissions(排放).
So what’s the solution The team’s data only went up to 2007, but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function, such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing. They discovered that watching shows and movies on tablets instead of TVs and computers could reduce energy use by 44%.
What does the author think of new devices
A. They are environment-friendly. B. They are no better than the old.
C. They cost more to use at home. D. They go out of style quickly.
Why did Babbitt’s team conduct the research
To reduce the cost of minerals.
To test the life cycle of a product.
To update consumers on new technology.
To find out electricity consumption of the devices.
Which of the following uses the least energy
A. The box-set TV. B. The tablet.
C. The LCD TV. D. The desktop computer.
What does the text suggest people do to old electronic devices
A. Stop using them. B. Break them down.
C. Upgrade them. D. Recycle them.
C
“Lonely” is defined in the dictionary as “unhappy because you are alone or do not have anyone to talk to”. However, in my opinion, “being alone” can also be meaningful and enjoyable. In other words, “being alone” isn’t equal to “loneliness”. Actually, we can literally enjoy our time when staying alone.
Think of loneliness as the “tunnel phase of our lives. It’s a time when we don’t have a group of friends around to keep us company; when we are away from the hustle and bustle (熙熙攘攘) of the outside world; when we get the chance to tune in to our inner world; when we are given the time to focus entirely on ourselves. It is during these periods that, without being disturbed and distracted, we are able to discover the things we truly want from our lives. This process is like digging a tunnel, through which we improve ourselves, achieve our goals and get the power to prepare for the difficulty or darkness we may meet with in our future lives.
A famous figure skater (花滑冰运动员) once said in his interview that he often felt lonely, but the outside environment would to some extent affect his mind and body, making it difficult for him to concentrate during his practice and performance, and thus he was actually willing to be alone and at times would rather be isolated from the world. This type of “loneliness” must be one of the reasons why he has been able to deliver so many wonderful performances throughout his career.
So don’t be frightened by the temporary emptiness or unhappy feeling when you have to be alone.
Instead, cherish and enjoy the sense of loneliness you get when you are completely free. Spend time with yourself. We become more independent in loneliness. We grow stronger in loneliness. Most importantly, we find our complete selves in loneliness.
What’s the author’s opinion about “being alone”
There is no point in being alone.
Being alone is as something shameful
Being alone means being lonely and helpless.
We appreciate our time more when we are alone.
How does the author develop Paragraph 2
A. By listing figures. B. By making comparisons.
C. By analyzing causes. D. By providing examples.
Why is the figure skater mentioned in the passage
To show athletes always feel lonely.
To describe the factor of the success.
To confirm the positive effect of “loneliness”.
To indicate loneliness is as important as practice.
What is the author’s purpose for writing this passage
To illustrate different opinions on staying alone.
To persuade people into staying away from others.
To offer some suggestions on how to spend time alone.
To encourage people to value and enjoy their time of loneliness.
D
l remember that it was a fall morning when the orchestra(管弦乐队) teachers came into Miss Newell's third-grade classroom. "You have hands for the viola(中提琴),”Miss Ciano told me.I was excited because my hands were finally good for something. I told my parents I wanted to play,and naturally, they agreed.
Since l first touched the viola, I haven 't been able to put it down.Ignoring the difficulty, I am pulled closer to it each day.
Classical music is truly my best friend. It is the trusted friend of every man, woman and child.Various feelings are expressed in classical music.I discovered that when I was eleven and played a cello concerto (大提琴协奏曲) of Bach in a competition, the first movement was joyful, but the second movement was mysterious and full of pain. From the piece, I learned that music expresses not only feelings, but also sudden mood changes. By listening to classical music, l know that someone else shares these feelings. Since I am lucky enough to be able to play classical music, I am comforted by it when I am upset. It gives me a way to escape from my problems for a short period. Classical music can express my joy, sadness and anger.
Now look back at that fall day in the third grade and think how gullible I was for believing that anyone, even music teachers, could tell whether hands were perfect for a certain instrument.I'm certain they told me I had "viola hands”not because they were fortune-tellers(算命师), but because there was a lack of violists in our district. Classical music is one of the best things that ever happened to mankind. If you get introduced to it in the right way, it will become your friend for life.
What's the author's purpose in writing the first and second paragraphs
To introduce an interesting musical class.
To show the importance of proper guide.
To offer the evidence of her gift for music.
To tell the power of support from parents.
According to the passage, in what way does classical music help the author
By developing social skills.
By broadening life experience.
By improving mental health.
By building close relationship.
What does the underlined word "“gullible" mean in the last paragraph
Easily tricked.
Firmly loved.
Greatly challenged.
Secretly hidden.
Which could be the best title for the passage
Special event, sweet memory.
Happy childhood, unforgotten experience.
Lifetime dream, great effort.
Classical music, endless friendship
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I opened the door of our campervan (房车). My two cats, Gatinha and Jon Snow, 41 down the stairs and onto the grass. In the distance, the sea 42 before me and the sun’s rays danced on the surface,creating a(n) 43 show of light and shadow.
A month earlier, Wade, 35, and I thought we were ready for our travel in 44 . So we
45 our office jobs to travel around Australia in our truck that we’d transformed into a 46 on wheels.Besides saving for the trip, we’d set up a website to 47 money while we were travelling, along with renting out our home.
Knowing we couldn’t leave our two rescue cats behind, we decided to bring them with us. After doing some 48 , I discovered that seeing cats on the road is 49 but we didn’t let it stop us. To 50 the cats to their new home, we brought them into the van while we worked. Finally, we were on the way to travel.
For the first few days they 51 the inside of the van, but as days turned to weeks, they gradually grew more 52 . It wasn’t long before they were curiously sniffing (闻) the grass.
Why are people taking pictures of their faces, their hobbies and their food Why do we capture 53 , neither of the cats have ever walked far and we 54 them to wander freely.
every single moment _36_
The special thing about photography is that we can capture moments anywhere and anytime. All we need for this is our smartphone—something that rarely leaves our side.
37 Every single one of us can get started with this wonderful hobby, no matter if your goal is to sell your photographs or just to keep them for your own viewing pleasure.
Every picture you take is a personal story. There is no painting without context(背景). However,
unlike a painting, you don’t need to spend hours of your time on it. 38_
If you prefer to share your pictures with the world, you can also get immediate feedback(反馈). 39 Pictures connect and show the people around us what’s going on in our life right now.
The most amazing thing for me is without question the ability to capture every single click of a button._40 It’s crazy how the emotions of one single picture can throw you back in time. We can connect to our past no matter where we are, and preserve those memories that are most meaningful.
It is a way to allow each of you to become an artist.
It is a way to express yourself through different photographs.
This enables me to remember every experience as it happens.
Camera phones allow us to upload our pictures in a few seconds.
Compared to other forms of visual art, you don’t need any special talent for it.
I can’t really give you an answer, because I also like taking photos of everything.
Photography is an amazing tool to appreciate the world around us and to stay in the moment.
Looking back, 55 the city life to travel around was the best decision we ever made, and our cats make the perfect companions!
A. jumped B. bent C. fell D. stopped
A. shouted B. lied C. folded D. disappeared
A. heartbreaking B. imaginary C. breathtaking D. disappointing
A. time B. budget C. energy D. facility
A. quit B. ignored C. took D. changed
A. library B. school C. home D. hotel
A. make B. save C. collect D. donate
A. practice B. thought C. discussion D. research
A. common B. fascinating C. rare D. natural
A. force B. adapt C. move D. lead
A. focused on B. messed up C. stuck to D. escaped from
A. dependent B. anxious C. confident D. patient
A. Amazingly B. Suddenly C. Regretfully D. Doubtfully
A. ordered B. reminded C. taught D. trusted
A. exchanging B. choosing C. abandoning D. experiencing
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Each year, thousands of people come to Shaanxi, China, to visit the Terracotta Army, which shows
56 life of Qin Shi Huang, the country’s first emperor.
As one of the most famous tourist 57 (sight)in the world, the Terracotta Army is a form of funerary art 58 (bury) with the first emperor. It was designed 59 (protect) the emperor in his afterlife.
Since their discovery, experts 60 (question)whether the life-size models of soldiers 61 (base) on real warriors or whether they came off a production line.
In October a BBC documentary(纪录片), the Greatest Tomb on Earth: Secrets of Ancient China, suggested the 62 (inspire) for the Terracotta Warriors may have come form Ancient Greece, about which archaeologist Li Xiuzhen said, “ We now have evidence that close contact did exist between the First Emperor’s China 63 the West。”
On the 41st International Museum Day, it was 64 (official)announced that new technology has just made it possible for visitors to be guided. Thanks 65 an interactive (交互式的)360-degree video, visitors can choose either to view the figures close-up or from a distance.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节 (满分 15 分)
假定你是李华,你的英国好友 Peter 计划来四川旅行,想请你给他一些建议。请你给他写一封邮件, 内容包括:
1.旅行前准备;
2 旅游景点推荐。注意:
写作词数应为 80 左右;
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Peter,
beautiful view there. Lost in the breathtaking scenery, Robert felt refreshed. When he looked at the loyal friend beside him, the memory of meeting Lucky for the first time flooded into his mind.
lt had been about two years since Robert got Lucky. She was small and a ball of energy. "The day when my mother let me choose a dog from the doghouse, she was playfully jumping around and licking (舔) me, barking (犬吠) loudly to show how much she wanted to be my family,"thought Robert."She looked quite small, but from the moment I threw my eyes on her, I knew she was the perfect dog for me.And, for some reasons, that active energy was something that I needed in my life."Robert kept thinking.
Time flew, dark night drawing near . Having got enough rest, Robert decided it was time to go home. Suddenly, Robert lost his balance, rolled down a rocky hill, hit his head really hard, and finally stopped upside down.
One of his leg was in between two rocks, so he couldn't move.But that was the least of his worries. What Robert was really scared of was that he was going to sleep with a serious head injury.He tried to cry for help, but he was so weak that he was going to become unconscious (昏迷的)."If only there had been someone else,”Robert thought, sad and hopeless.As darkness fell further, the weather turned cold and windy and he was about to lose consciousness. What's worse, Robert noticed something like a snake approaching him before he finally fell unconscious.
注意:1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Fortunately, Lucky was there all the time and never stopped barking for help.
After seeing unconscious Robert, the two strangers managed to wake him up.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节:读后续写(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a misty morning Robert was hiking high in the mountains with Lucky, his tiny but energetic dog. Every weekend, the two would go together on a hiking to climb nearby mountains. As they got
near to the top, the path was rocky and less-traveled.After an hour, they reached the top, touched by the1-5 BBCAA
6-10 CCBAA
11-15 CBBAC
16-20 CCBAB
21-23 CDB
24-27 ADBA
28-31DBCD
32-35BCAD
36-40 FEBDC
完形填空:
41-45 AACBA
46-50 CADCB
51-55 CCADC
A这是一篇应用文。调查报告讨论了青少年中善意谎言的频率、可接受性和情境,并建议学校开展更多
相关的教育项目来帮助学生知道什么时候可以讲善意的谎言。
[21]推理判断题。根据第三段的“The survey found that 85% of teenagers admit to telling white lies
frequently to protect others' feelings or to avoid conflicts. (调查发现,85%的青 少年承认经常说善意
的谎言是为了保护他人的感情或避免冲突)”可知, 大多数参与者说善意的谎言是为了不和他人发生冲
突以及保持好关系,即和他人保持社会关系。故选C.
[22]细节理解题。根据最后一段的“White lies play a significant role in the social communications of
high school students, helping maintain peace and prevent minor conflicts. While generally seen as
beneficial, it is crucial for young individuals to understand the boundaries and potential consequences
of dishonesty in their relationships. Educational programs should include discussions on ethics in communication, helping students know when white lies might be acceptable.(善意的谎言在高中生的社会交往中发挥着重要作用,有助于维护和平和防止小冲突。虽然人们普遍认为这是有益的,但对年轻人来说,了解他们关系中不诚实的界限和潜在后果至关重要。教育计划应将关于道德原则的讨论纳入交流中,帮助学生知道什么时候善意的谎言是可以接受的)”可知,调查的结论会促使学校开展更多相关的教育项目来帮助学生知道什么时候可以讲善意的谎言。故选D。
[23]推理判断题。根据文章每一-段的关键词“Introduction(介绍)”,“Method(方法)”,“Results(结果)”, “Conclusion(结论)”及第二段的“A survey was conducted with 342 high school students from various regions to gather data on their experiences and attitudes towards white lies. Participants were asked how often they tell white lies, what they think of white lies and in what contexts they tell white lies.(对来自不同地区的342名高中生进行了一项调查,以收集他们对善意谎言的经历和态度的数据。参与者被问及他们多久说一次善意的谎言,他们对善意的谎言有何看法,以及他们在什么情况下说 善意的谎言)可知,该文章为一份关于善意的谎言的调查报告。故选B。
B24. A推理判断题。根据第一段的 最后一句"That's bad news for the environment 一and our wallets 一as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.”可知,过时的设备要比新设备消耗更多的能源,因此推测新设备对环境有好处。
25. D细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句“To figure out how much power these devices are using, Callie Babbitt... tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its lie...”可知, Babbitt和他的同事做这项研究是为了发现这些设备所消耗的能量,所以选D项.
26. B细节理解题。根据文章的最后一句“They discovered that watching shows and movies on tablets instead of TVs and computers could reduce energy use by 44%.”可知,B项使用的能量最少。
27. A推理判断题。根据第一段的“We may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology...”以及第三段的 "As we accumulated more devices,however,we didn't throw out our old ones, ”可知,文章建议人们不要再使用旧的电子设备.
C这是一篇议论文。文章谈论了“孤独”给人们带来的好处,鼓励人们学会珍惜和享受孤独的时光。
28.推理判断题。根据第一-段中"However, in my opinion,‘being alone' can also be meaningful
and enjoyable. In other words,“being alone' isn't equal to loneliness'. Actually, we can literally
enjoy our time when staying alone. (然而,在我看来,“独处’也可以是有意义和愉快的。换句话
说,‘独处'并不等于 ‘孤独’。事实上,我们可以真正享受独处的时光)”可知,作者认为我们应该更珍惜独处的时光。故选D项。
29.推理判断题。根据第二段中“Think of loneliness as the “tunnel phase” of our live.. (把孤独想
象成我们生活中的“隧道阶段)”以及“This process is like digging a tunnel, through which we improve
ourselves, achieve our goals and get the power to prepare for the difficulty or darkness we may meet with in our future lives. (这个过程就像挖掘一条隧道, 通过它我们提高自己,实现我们的目标,并获得一股力量,
为我们未来生活中可能遇到的黑暗做准备)”可知,作者是通过把孤独比喻为隧道阶段展开本段的。故
选B项。
30.推理判断题。根据第三段“A famous figure skater (花滑冰运动员) once said in his interview
that he ... (一位有名的花样滑冰运动员曾在接受采访时表示,他经常感到孤独,但外界环境会在一定程度上影响他的身心,使他在练习和表演时难以集中精力,因此他其实是愿意独处的,有时甚至宁愿与外
界隔绝。这种孤独一定是他在整个职业生涯中能够提供如此多精心制作和精彩表演的原因之一-)”可
知,文章中提到著名的花样滑冰运动员是为了确认“孤独的积极作用。故选C项。
31.推理判断题。通读全文,尤其根据最后一段中“Most importantly, we find our complete selves in
loneliness. . (最重要的是,我们在孤独中找到完整的自我。)”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是鼓励人们学会珍惜和享受孤独的时光。故选D项。
D这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者-个偶然的机会开始拉中提琴,感受到古典音乐对我们的情感带来
的好处,并把它看作一-生最诚挚的朋友的故事。
32.B解析:推理判断题。文章第一段中提到一-个偶然的机会,管弦乐队的老师Miss Ciano告诉作者“You have hands for the viola (你有一双拉中提琴的手)”; "I told my parents. | wanted to play, and naturally, they agreed.",作者告诉父母她想拉中提琴,父母同意.了:文章最后一段中提到“If you get introduced to it in the right way, it will become your friend for life. (如果你以正确的方式被介绍给
它,它将成为你一生的朋友。)”因为老师的一句话以及父母的支持,作者才接触到古典音乐,古典音乐成了作者最好的朋友。由此可以推断,作者写第一、二段的目的是为了说明老师和父母的正确引导对作者后来喜欢上古典音乐的重要性。故选B。
33.C解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的"I am comforted by it when I am upset. It gives me a way to escape from my problems for a short period. Classical music can express my joy, sadness and anger. (当我难
过的时候,古典音乐给了我安慰,它给了我一个暂时逃避问题的方法。古典音乐可以表达我的喜悦、悲伤和愤怒。)”可知,古典音乐可以帮助作者改善精神状况。故选C。
34.A解析:词句猜测题。文章第三段中划线词后的下文提到"I'm certain they told me I had"viola hands" not because they were fortune -tellers (算命师), but because there was a lack of violists in our district. "作者后来回想起自己三年级时的情景,才确定他们告诉自己有“一双拉中提琴的手”不是因为他们是算命先生,而是因为在那个地区缺少中提琴演奏者:根据“believing that anyone, even music teachers, could tell whether hands were perfect for a certain instrument. (相信任何人,甚至是音乐老师,都能分辨出某人的手是否非常适合弹奉某种乐器)”,作者认识到当时是轻易相信了老师说自己“有- -双拉中提琴的手”。由此可以猜测gullible意思为“信的,易受骗的”,故选A。
35.D解析:标题判断题。本文主要讲述了作者一个偶然的机会开始拉中提琴,从此古典音乐成了作者最好的朋友。文章第三段中提到“Classical music is truly my best friend. ( 古典音乐是我最好的朋友。)”,文章最后一句也提到“it will become your friend for life. ( 它将成为你一生的朋友。)”因此文章标题应为“Classical music. endless friendship (古典音乐,永恒的友谊)”。故选D。
E这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人们喜欢拍照的原因。
36.根据上文中“Why are people taking pictures of their faces, their hobbies and their food Why do we capture every single moment ”可知,为什么人们要拍他们的脸,他们的爱好和他们的食物 为什么我们要捕捉每-个瞬间 提出了问题,由此推知下文要对问题进行回答。选项F.“I can’t really give you an answer, because | also like taking photos of everything.(我不能给你答案,因为我也喜欢拍照。)符合题意。故选F。
37.根据下文“Every single one of us can get started with this wonderful hobby, no matter if your goal is to sell your photographs or just to keep them for your own viewing pleasure.”可知,我们每个人都可以开始这个美妙的爱好,不管你的目标是卖出你的照片,还是仅仅为了你自己的观赏乐趣而保留它们。由此推知,前文讲的是这个爱好(拍照)是不用任何技巧,人们仅仅是为了自己的观赏乐趣才保留它们。选项E.“Compared to other forms of visual art, you don’t need any special talent for it.”( 与其他形式的视觉艺术相比,你不需要任何特殊的才能。)符合语境,故选
E。
38.根据上文“Every picture you take is a personal story.However, unlike a painting, you don’t need to spend hours of your time on it.”可知,你所拍摄的每一张照片都是一个个人故事。然而,不像一幅画,你不需要花几个小时在上面。讲述了拍照不费时间,所以下文要提的是拍照可以通过不同的照片来表达自己。选项B.“It is a way to express yourself through different photographs."”(这是一 种通过不同的照片来表达自己的方式。)符合语境,故选B。
39..根据上文“If you prefer to share your pictures with the world, you can also get immediate feedback"可知,如果你喜欢与世界分享你的照片,你也可以立即得到反馈。选项.
D.“Camera phones allow us to upload our pictures in a few seconds.(带摄像头的手机可以让我们在几秒钟内,上传照片。)符合语境,选项中的“upload our pictures in a few seconds.”与上文的“ immediate feedbac
k”在逻辑_上是一致的,故选D。
40.根据.上文“The most amazing thing for me is without question the ability to capture every single click of a button.可知,对我来说最神奇的事情就是,毫无疑问是只需要点击一下按钮,就能够捕捉到生活的每一个瞬间。可以推知,下文讲述的是这样做给“我”带来的意义。选项C.“This enables me to remember every experience as it happens.(这使我能够记住每一次发生的经历)语义上与前文一致,故选C。
完形填空:
41-45 AACBA
46-50 CADCB
51-55 CCADC
本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者和Wade辞职,带着两只猫,开着卡车环游澳大利亚的故事。
[41题详解]
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的两只猫,Gatinha 和Jon Snow,跳下车梯,跳到草地上。A. jumped跳跃; B.bent弯曲;C. fell掉落;D. stopped停下来。由上文“I opened the door of our campervan(房车)”和下文“down he stairs and onto the grass”可知,作者打开车门,两只猫从车里跳下来,故选A。
[42题详解]
考查动词词义辨析。句意:远处, 大海在我面前呐喊,太阳的光线在海面上跳跃着,形成了一个光影交织的令人叹为观止的画面。A. shouted大喊; B. lied撒谎; C. folded折叠; D. disappeared消失。故选A.
[43题详解]
考查形容词词义辨析。远处,大海在我面前呐喊,太阳的光线在海面上跳跃着,形成了一个光影交织的令人叹为观止的画面。句意: A. heartbreaking令人心碎的: B. imaginary虚构的: C. breathtaking激动人心的,令人惊叹的; D. disturbing令人不安的。由上文“the sun's rays danced on the surface”和下文“display of light and shadow"可知,太阳的光线在海面上跳跃着,形成了一个光影交织的画面,这个画面很美丽,令人惊叹,故选C。
[44题详解]
考查名词词义辨析。句意:-一个月前, 35 岁的Wade和我认为我们已经做好了预算旅行的准备。A. time时间; B. budget预算; C. energy能量: D. facility设备。由下文“Besides saving for the trip”和下文“we were travelling, along with renting out our home."提到作者和Wade节省钱来旅行,由此可知,此处指为旅行做好预算,故选B.
[45题详解]
考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以我们辞掉了办公室的工作,开着我们的卡车环游澳大利亚,我们把这里变成了一个有轮子的家。A. quit辞职; B. ignored忽视; C. too拿走; D. changed改变。由下文“our office jobs to travel around Australia in our truck"可知,作者和Wade辞职去旅行,故选A.
[46题详解]
考查名词词义辨析。句意:所以我们辞掉了办公室的工作,开着我们的卡车环游澳大利亚,我们把卡车变成了一个有轮子的家。A. library图书馆; B. school学校: C. home家: D. hotel旅馆。由上文“we' d transformed into a”和上文提到作者和Wade辞职去旅行可知,他们开着车去旅行,即将卡车变成了一个家,下文“the cats to their new home”中的home也是提示,故选C.
[47题详解]
考查动词词义辨析。句意:除了为旅行存钱,我们还建立了一个网站,以便在旅行时赚钱,同时还出租了我们的房子。A. make制作: B. save挽救: C. collect收集; D. donate捐赠。make money固定搭配,意为“挣钱”,由上文“Besides saving for the trip, we'd set up a website to”可知,建立网站是为了挣钱,故选A.
[48题详解]
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在做了一一些研究之后, 我发现在路上看到猫是很罕见的,但是我们并没有因此而没有带着它们。A. practice练习; B. thought思想; C. discussion讨论: D. research研究。由下文“I discovered that seing cats on the road is_____”可知, 这是作者在做了一-些研究后所发现的, 故选D.
[49题详解]
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在做了一些研究之后,我发现在路上看到猫是很罕见的,但是我们并没有因此而没有带着它们。A. common普通的: B. fascinating迷人的: C. rare稀少的: D. natural自然的。由第一段提到的“I opened the door of our campervan (房车). My two cats, Gatinha and Jon Snow,_down the stairs and onto the grass.”以及“but we didn't let it stop us"可知,作者是带着这两只猫去旅行的,but 前后是转折关系,虽然带着猫去旅行是很少见的,但是作者却是这么做的一-带着猫去旅行, 故选C.
[50题详解]
考查动词词义辨析。句意:为了让猫猫们适应新家,我们在工作的时候把它们带进了货车。A. force强迫; B. adapt使适应; C. move移动; D. lead带领。adapt...to... 固定搭配,意为.“....适应”,由下文“the cats to their new home, we brought them into the van while we worked."可知,作者在工作的时候把这两只猫带进了货车,这是为了让猫猫们适应新家,故选B。
[51题详解]
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:刚开始的几天,它们一直待在车里,但是随着时间的推移,它们逐渐变得更加自信。A. focused on集中于: B. messed up弄糟: C. stuck to坚持,待在...近旁: D. escaped from逃避。由上文“For the first few days"和下文“the inside of the van,”以及下文提到的慢慢地这两只猫开始去外面可知,刚开始的几天,这两只猫一直待在车里,故选C.
[52题详解]
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:刚开始的几天,它们一-直待在车里,但是随着时间的推移,它们逐渐变得更加自信。A. dependent依赖的; B. anxious焦虑的; C. confident自信的; D. tolerant忍受的。由下文“It wasn't long before they were curiously sniffing the grass”和上文提到的刚开始几天这两只猫一直待在车里可知,慢慢地这两只猫变得自信起来,开始走出卡车,故选C.
[53题详解]
考查副词词义辨析。句意:令人惊讶的是,这两只猫从来没有走远过,我们相信它们可以自由漫步。A.Amazingly令人惊讶地; B. Suddenly突然地: C. Regretfully遗憾地; D. Doubtfully怀疑地。下文“neither of the cats have ever walked far”提到这两只猫从未走远过可知,这令作者很惊讶,故选A。
[54题详解]
考查动词词义辨析。句意:令人惊讶的是,这两只猫从来没有走远过,我们相信它们可以自由漫步。A. ordered命令; B. reminded提醒; C. taught教; D. trusted信任。上文 “neither of the cats have ever walked far”提到这两只猫从未走远过可知,作者信任这两只猫,相信它们可以自由漫步而丢不了。故选D。
[55题详解]
考查动词词义辨析。句意:回顾过去,放弃城市生活去旅行是我们做过的最好的决定,我们的猫咪是完美的伴侣! A. exchanging交换; B. choosing选择; C. abandoning放弃; D. experiencing经历。由下文"the city life to travel around"和上文提到的作者和Wade辞职开着卡车环游澳大利亚可知,此处指放弃城市生活去旅行,故选C.
56. the 57.sights 58. buried 59. to protect 60.have questioned 61. were based 62. inspiration 63. and 64. officially 65.to
Dear Peter,
Knowing that you planned to travel to Sichuan ,I am more than delighted/glad/happy to give you some suggestions.
To have a good trip, you should be well prepared before your trip. Firstly, you ought to book flights or other transport in advance. Moreover, it is important for you to arrange transfer to hotel.Secondly, you'd better check the weather and bring some suitable clothes.Finally, most importantly, bring your good mood.I believe that this province will live up to your expectations. As for the tourist destinations,I highly recommend Emei Mountain which has great scenery as well as the giant stone buddha at Leshan Mountain which has a long history.
Hope my suggestions can help you! Have a good trip!
Yours,Li Hua
读后续写
Fortunately,Lucky was there all the time and never stopped barking for help.First, the tiny dog tried to wake her owner up by licking his face, but it didn't work. Then she grabbed Robert's clothes in her mouth to drag him out of the rocks, but still in vain. When she noticed the nearby snake, she barked restlessly to stop it from attacking Robert. The dog's barking, echoing in the mountains, was so loud that two passers-by were attracted to come near the spot. Hearing someone above,Lucky ran up the hill to lead them to his injured owner.
After seeing unconscious Robert,the two strangers managed to wake him up. Without delay, they called for help and then dragged him out of the rocks with great strength.Breathing a sigh of relief, they gave Robert water and checked his head injury. Before the medical help arrived, they kept Robert warm and told him it was his dog that saved him.Looking down into Lucky's loving eyes,Robert knew he had made the right decision in choosing Lucky as his companion. He realized that his dog's energy was more than something he just needed. Lucky was really a loyal and brave friend as well as a devoted family member.
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