(共20张PPT)
非谓语动词习题
必修三Unit 2-4单元语法(单元版)
Unit 2
动词不定式作定语、结果状语
1.Researchers from Brigham Young University discovered that fathers are in a unique position ____________ (help) their adolescent children learn persistence.
2.Despite their many differences, all human beings share several defining characteristics, such as large brains and the ability ____________ (walk) upright on two legs.
3.It seems a little crazy once senior year hits to find the time_______ (visit) college campuses, and it can also be pricey if the schools you are applying to happen to be more than a car ride away.
to help
to walk
to visit
4.Do you want a room that's full of life Professional Or are you just looking for a place ____________ (relax) after a long day
5.Milwaukee, Wisconsin, is road testing a new way __________ (keep) winter roads ice-free—by spreading on them cheese brine, the salty liquid used to make soft cheeses, like mozzarella.
6.A committee of teachers will evaluate materials and give opinions. Students then have an opportunity ____________ (improve) their products.
7.I took notes during the meeting, but I haven't had a chance ____________ (write) them into a report so far.
8.After that, feeling the need ____________ (explore) further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club's meetings.
9.I found the pre-holidays a good time ____________ (encourage) young children to donate less-used things, and it worked.
to relax
to keep
to improve
to write
to explore
to encourage
10.The plum trees are the first ____________ (flower) even as the snow is melting.
11.Cyclists jump on and off pavements (which are meant for pedestrians), ride at speed along the pavements, and think they have a special right ____________ (go) through traffic lights when they are on red.
12.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene declared she had no plans____________ (retire) from her 36-year-old business.
13.What is the best way you can imagine ____________ (reduce) the overuse of water in our school
14.In many homes in the UK, the first person____________ (wake) up has to make tea for the family.
to flower
to go
to retire
to reduce
to wake
15.We had better put off interviewing the athlete, for he is busy preparing for an international contest ____________(hold) in Shanghai next month.
16.In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man__________ (win) an Olympic gold medal in swimming.
17.In the “moon garden” onboard the Chang'e 4, the shoots of cotton marked the first live matter ever ____________ (grow) on the moon.
18.No offence, but I want to say that the driver is not the one ____________ (blame) for the accident.
19.It was officially reported that the first mammal __________ (clone) successfully from an adult cell was Dolly the Sheep.
20.The lecture____________ (follow) will include the radical changes brought about by the French Revolution.
to be held
to win
to be grown
to blame
to be cloned
to follow
21.Meyer and his team were the first people ____________ (show) how the disease spreads from animals to human.
22.He rushed to the airport, only ____________ (tell) that the film star had left.
23.Mary hurried back only ____________ (find) the front door closed.
24.He reached inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact the drive, only ____________ (discover) it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it.
25.How often do you have something you want to achieve (e.g. lose weight, start a business, travel more)—only ________ (end) up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress
to show
to be told
to find
to discover
to end
Unit 3
动词-ing形式作定语、状语、宾语补足语
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.In a study ________ (describe) the technology, the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word “touch” four times using the smart keyboard.
2.The stadium__________ (build) at present in our city is intended for the coming Asian Games.
3.The flowers________ (smell) sweet in the garden attract the visitors to enjoy the beauty of nature.
4.There is a lot of evidence ________ (show) that staring at the computer for a long time does harm to our eyes.
5.A woman asked the primary school in her neighborhood to accept her six-year-old son, who has a________ (hear) disability.
describing
being built
smelling
showing
hearing
6.After the party, most guests left, with only two of them ___________ (remain) in the host's house, ________ (help) him clean up.
7.When I was on my way to school this morning, I saw two women________ (argue) .
8.He was just about to sit down when he felt something ________ (move) near his feet.
9.On the bank of the river, we found him ________(lie) on a bench, with his eyes________ (fix) on a kite in the sky.
10.__________ (gather) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.
11.___________ (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.
remaining
helping
arguing
moving
lying
fixed
Gathering
Having eaten
12.________ (judge) from the appearance, it is very peaceful, but in fact, a war will break out soon.
13.The decision________________ (make), what is to be done now is how to carry it out.
14.It ________ (be) Sunday, many people go to the gymnasium to do physical exercise.
15.The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake, ________ (enable) the students to return to their classrooms.
Judging
having been made
being
enabling
Ⅱ.用动词-ing形式完成句子
1.我感觉累了,我闭上眼睛,想象自己躺在阳光下的沙滩上。
___________, I closed my eyes and imagined myself lying on a beach in the sunshine.
2.那是上午9点,阳光灿烂,我站在湖边,等着轮到我划船。
It was 9 a.m. The sun shone brilliantly. I stood by the lake, ________________ to row.
3.在这儿待上一段时间,你会发现这里的人都很友好。
___________________, you will find the people here are very friendly.
Feeling tired
waiting for my turn
Staying here for some time
4.由于没有收到回复,他决定再写一封信给人事部经理,谈谈他的工作申请。
____________________, he decide to write another letter to the personnel manager about his job application.
5.现在正在做的食物是为聚会准备的。
The food ____________ at the moment is for the party.
Having received no reply
being cooked
Unit 4
动词-ed形式作定语、状语、宾语补足语
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Larger amounts of caffeine can cause a problem ________ (call) caffeinism.
2.When ________ (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.
3.________ (found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art.
4.Ordinary soap, ________ (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.
called
asked
Founded
used
5.Clearly and thoughtfully ________ (write), the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.
6.People read newspapers and magazines to keep themselves ________ (inform) of what is going on in the world outside.
7.He was quite excited at the news _________ (announce) by his class teacher.
8.Life is a journey ________ (fill) with hardships, joys and special moments.
written
informed
announced
filled
9.We've all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, __________ (surround) by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.
10.Video games can be a poor influence if ________ (leave) in the wrong hands.
11.In art criticism, you must imagine that the artist has a secret message ________ (hide) within the work.
12.The students spent the whole afternoon clearing the ________ (fall) leaves away.
surrounded
left
hidden
fallen
Ⅱ.结合动词 ed形式的用法改写下列句子
1.When I got into the office, I found that Mr Green was buried in his work without noticing my arrival.
→When I got into the office, ____________________________ without noticing my arrival.
2.When he was asked about his address, the boy didn't respond. ________________________, the boy didn't respond.
I found Mr Green buried in his work
When asked about his address
3.This film, which is intended for kids under 13, is on at the local cinema these days.
→This film,_______________________,is on at the local cinema these days.
4.The witnesses who were questioned by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.
→The witnesses ___________________________ gave very different descriptions of the fight.
intended for kids under 13
questioned by the police just now
Ⅲ.结合动词 ed形式的用法完成句子
1.从月球上看时,地球是很漂亮的。
_________________, the Earth is very beautiful.
2.昨晚被邀请参加你的晚会的那些客人是谁?
Who were the guests _________________ last night
3.辛苦努力后,经理看到许多新产品被研发出来了,他很满意。
After hard work, the manger was satisfied to_________________________.
Seen from the moon
invited to your party
see many new products developed