Unit 5 Good manners纠错练习（无答案）牛津译林版英语八年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit 5 Good manners纠错练习（无答案）牛津译林版英语八年级下册 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 344.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-06-02 16:17:22 | ||
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八年级下册第五单元纠错练习
班级______ 姓名_______得分__________
二、单项选择
16.Please try to avoid _____ the same mistake in the next test.
A.make B. to make C. made D. making
17.If you are _____, British people usually say “Excuse me” or they are polite to wait till you move.
A.on the way B. in the way C. by the way D. in this way
18.Don’t worry. She is ______ to look after your son.
A.enough carefully B.carefully enough C.enough careful D.careful enough
19.—Remember to ___“thank you” when someone opens the door for you. — OK, I ________.
A.say; will B. speak; have to C. talk; shall D. tell; do
20.— Hurry up! We must be the first to interview the pop star. —Sure. ___.
A. Actions speak louder than words. B. The early bird catches the worm.
C. Every dog has its day. D. Many hands make light work.
21.— Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity
— Good idea. As an old saying goes, ________．
A. many hands make light work B. it never rains but it pours
C. no pain, no gain D. it is better to be safe than sorry
22.—You have joined so many clubs.I am afraid you will be too tired. Remember,_____.
—Thanks, Dad. I can look after myself very well.
A.many hands make light work
B. you can’t burn the candle at both ends
C. the early bird catches the worm
D.practice makes perfect
23.To keep children away from danger,we warn parents children at home alone.
A.leave B. to leave C.not leave D. not to leave
24.—Don’t smoke here. Look at the sign! —Oh, sorry. I_______ that.
A.don’t notice B. haven’t noticed C.didn’t notice D.won’t notice
25.Don’t get off the bus it has stopped .
A. after B. when C. if D. until
26.I check my bag to ______ I don't leave anything important behind.
A. making sure B. make sure C. being sure D. sure
27.The classroom is ________ because the kids are making lots of ________.
A. noise; noise B. noisy; noisy C. noise; noisy D. noisy; noise
28.My grandpa is studying computers. He says it’s ______ learn new things.
A. never too old to B. so late to C. old enough to D. too old to
29.Look at the “No parking”sign. You ________ park your car here.
A. should B. must C. needn't D. mustn't
30.—Boy, didn’t you see people were waiting in line Don’t !
—I am sorry, sir.
A.push in B. pull in C. put in D. carry in
三、完型填空
“It’s raining cats and dogs!” Grandpa shouted.
Little Richie came running to the window. He wanted to see the ___31___ falling from the sky. He looked out of the window, but it was __32____ that there were no cats or dogs. He only saw small pools of water on the ground.
“Man, it’s really coming down out there!” Uncle Bob agreed __33____ he looked out of the window, too. Richie scratched his head(挠头). What was coming down First they talked about cats and dogs that __34___ be seen. Now someone said “it”. What was going on with these __35___
“Wow!” Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window. “It’s raining really hard.”
Richie ___36___ his aunt. “It’s raining hard,” he agreed, “but ___37___ are the cats and dogs ”
Grandpa laughed. “ Richie, that just ___38___ it’s raining really hard.”
“So why didn’t you just say that ” Richie ___39___. It was irritating(恼人的) when people spoke like they were not speaking English at all.
“We did. You just didn’t understand these__40____.” Richie’s cousin said with a big smile.
“Well, now I do.” Richie said.
31. A. tigers and lions B. pigs and sheep
C. cats and dogs D. chickens and ducks
32. A. important B. possible C. necessary D. strange
33. A. before B. after C. till D. but
34. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
35. A. days B. animals C. ideas D. people
36. A. shouted at B. looked at C. laughed at D. pointed at
37. A. what B. how C. where D. who
38. A. explains B. proves C. means D. shows
39. A. ordered B. thought C. repeated D. asked
40. A. sayings B. questions C. objects D. stories
四、阅读理解（15分）
A
41. What time do western people usually have dinner
A. About midday. B. At 5:00 in the afternoon.
C. Around 7 p.m. or even later. D. Before 7:00 in the afternoon.
42.Most food in the West is eaten with ______________.
A. spoons B. glasses C. fingers D. knives and forks
43. What will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal
A. “Can I help you ” B. “Eat slowly!”
C. “Help yourself!” D. “Could you serve me ”
44. When might people want to say, “I’m sorry, I can’t eat this.”
A. If they get something they don’t like.
B. If they are full.
C. If the hosts keep offering a lot of food to them.
D. If they are not hungry.
45. Which of the following is helpful when you’re in the West according to the poster
A. You can leave as soon as you’ve finished eating.
B. If you don’t know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.
C. You can’t eat chicken legs with your fingers.
D. The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left
B
Every year when spring arrives, Dad announces it’s time to visit my uncle’s sugar forest. This year, I invited my good friend Jasmine.
“To a sugar forest ” she asked. “Is there really a forest where sugar grows ” Her questions were funny, but I understood her confusion. She’s from Africa and there aren’t maple(枫树) trees. “Well, not exactly,” I explained. “But there is a certain kind of tree used to make sugar. It’s called a maple tree.”
That Saturday morning, Jasmine and I were very excited. As we drove along, Dad explained to Jasmine how to make maple sugar, “In Canada, for a few weeks in spring, there is a special liquid (液体)in maple trees. It’s 97.5 percent of water and the remaining 2.5 percent is natural sugars. To make maple sugar, you hang a bucket (桶) on a maple tree and make a small hole in the tree to catch the liquid. If you boil it long enough, it turns into brown sugar.”
When we arrived, my uncle was making maple sugar in a big pot over a big fire. By the end of the day, there were big cans of sweet maple syrup (糖浆). What Jasmine really loved was when my uncle put some hot syrup on the snow and it turned into candy. As we ate our maple candy, we walked in the forest, stopping to look at the buckets that my uncle had hung on the trees. Jasmine said, “I can hardly wait to tell my grandparents in Africa about this.”
46. What does the underlined word “confusion” mean in Chinese
A.骄傲 B.担心 C.困惑 D.无奈
47. How did the writer go to her uncle’s sugar forest
A. By car B By bus C. On foot D. By bike.
48. Which of the following is the RIGHT order to make maple candy
① Boil the liquid ②Make a hole in maple trees
③ Put the syrup on snow ④Hang buckets on maple trees
A.②①③④ B.②④①③
C.④①②③ D.④②①③
49. What colour is the maple sugar
A. Red B. Brown C. Yellow D. Purple
50. What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A. In Jasmine’s opinion, the trip was just so-so.
B. Maple sugar can be made at any time of the year.
C. It was the first time Jasmine had been to a sugar forest.
D. They went to the sugar forest in the coldest season of the year.
C
If you walk into a shop, strange enough, you can not see any shopkeepers inside. You pick up things and prepare to wait in line and pay. But even more oddly, there isn’t a cashier either. What happened to this shop
Well, you may have entered Tao Café, a cashless(无现金的) shop created by Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba. In July, 2017 the public got to see the shop for the first time at Alibaba’s Taobao Maker Festival in Hangzhou.
The 200-square-metre shop sells drinks, fast food and snacks. To enter the shop, people only need a smartphone with Taobao app and an Alipay account(支付宝账号).
By scanning the QR code(扫二维码) at the door, shoppers are let in and followed by cameras. When shoppers pick up something they need, the system(系统)will be able to “watch” and “remember” the things.
When shoppers are ready to leave, they don’t have to wait in line to pay. Instead, they just go through two checkout doors. Then the bills will be paid with the Taobao account connected to Alipay.
According to Alibaba, the checkout machines can check goods(商品) even when shoppers put them in pockets or bags. So it is almost impossible for shoppers to steal(偷窃) things.
Tao Café is not the only cashless shop in China. A 24-hour convenience shop with no shopkeepers called BingoBox opened in Shanghai in June, 2017. To enter the shop, shoppers need to scan a QR code with WeChat or Alipay. But they have to scan another QR code to leave the BingoBox.
51.The underlined word “oddly”probably means “________”.
A. strangely B. wisely C. importantly D. quickly
52.Tao Café is famous as_________.
A. a coffee shop B. a cashless shop
C. an online shop D. the Taobao Maker Festival
53.To buy things from Tao Café, you need all of the following things except_________.
A. a smartphone B. a Taobao app C. an Alipay account D. cash
54.What are Paragraphs 4 and 5 mainly talking about
A. How to check out in Tao Café.
B. Why Tao Café needs cameras.
C. How the system in Tao Café works
D. How shoppers can find goods easily in Tao Café
55.What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A. The old would enjoy shopping in Tao Café.
B. It saves people much time to shop at Tao Café.
C. Lots of goods will be stolen in cashless shops.
D. Shopping at BingoBox is easier than at Tao Café.
五、根据所给中文或首字母提示写单词，使句子完整、正确。（8分）
56.He stood up _________ ( 礼貌地) when the lady entered the room.(原题)
57.Don’t leave the tap___________(流动) while brushing your teeth.(原题)
58.The zookeeper _______(警告) us not to touch the animals just now.(原题)
59.It takes a lot of time and (练习) to play the piano well.(原题)
60.We’ll hold a d_____________ about how to keep our school clean.(原题)
61.Simon,________(推)hard when I tell you to.(2018南京中考)
62.The girl couldn’t _________(表达)herself clearly because she was shy.
63.—Tom, if you do that, you will ______(冒险)losing everything you get.
— Thank you. I’ll think it over again.
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（7分）
64.Tom worked hard and finally he was _________(success).(原题变式)
65.He is tall enough__________(reach) the books on the shelf.
66.The workers are putting up a sign “No __________（litter）” over there.
67.Mr Wu always spends much time____________(explain)things to us.
68.It’s_________ (polite) to speak loudly in public.
69.Please try to avoid ___________ (make)the same mistake in the next test.
70.My cousin has made his dream _____(come) true after years of hard work.
七、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使句意完整正确。（5分）
avoid manners push in in your way is similar to
A：Hey, Mike. I’ m going to England for further study next month. Would you please tell me about the ______71______ there
B:Oh, really I’m sure you will have a good time in my country. People there usually ________72_______ topics like age, weight or money.
A:That____ ___73________us here. Anything else
B:When someone happen to be _______74_______, don’t touch or push past him, just say“excuse me”.
A:Oh, I see.
B:And in England, it’s really rude to ____75_______ before others! Remember this!
A:Of course. I won’t do it. Thanks for your help.
B: That’s all right. Wish you good luck there.
八、任务型阅读（10分）
Everyone likes a well-mannered person. A well-mannered person knows what he should do and what he shouldn’t do . Here are some examples.
He never laughs at the people in trouble. Instead, he tries his best to help and make them feel comfortable. We say that a person has good manners because he is polite, kind and helpful to others. Everyone likes people with good manners. He always treats people kindly. He is kind to the animals too. When people are waiting in line for a bus, or in a cinema, he always waits for his turn politely. He does not push in before others. If he bumps into someone in the street, or someone gets in his way, he says“ Sorry” or “ Excuse me” .
He says “Please” when asking for help and “Thank you” when he receives something from other people . He usually stands up when he talks to a lady or an elder person, and he does not sit down until the other person is seated. He does not cut in on other people while they are talking. He does not talk too much about himself. He does not talk loudly in public places.
However, people in different countries have different manners. Before entering a house in some Asian countries it is necessary to take off one’s shoes. In Europe , even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. A guest in a Chinese house never finishes a drink, he leaves some to show that he has had enough. In England, a guest always finishes a drink to show that he has enjoyed it.
People all over the world agree that good manners really mean being kind and helpful to others. So remember this and be a well-mannered person.
A well-mannered person
Introduction A well-mannered person knows 76 to do in different situations
Examples · He tries to help and comfort people in trouble instead of 77 at them. · He is kind 78 to people and to the animals. · He always waits in line for his turn and he doesn’t like 79 in before others. · He often uses some polite expressions like“ Excuse me”, “Sorry”, “ 80 ” and “ Thank you”. · He usually 81 up when a lady or an elder person comes to talk to him. · He does not 82 in on others while talking. · He never 83 loudly in public.
Different manners ·Entering a house. In China you need to take off your shoes, but in 84 countries you don’t need to do that even though your shoes are very dirty. ·Drinking Chinese people usually leave some drink to show he has had 85, but British people usually finish drinking.
Conclusion ·Remembering these rules will help us behave more politely.
九、首字母填空（5分）
“Sorry”is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.
One day while I was w 86 on the street,a young man ran by hurriedly,brushing(轻擦) against my handbag.He continued his way,but turned b 87 and said “sorry” to me.Even in a rush,he didn’t f 88 to say “sorry” .One day, after I b 89 some bananas,the shopkeeper was passing me the change.But I wasn’t ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground.“Sorry,Madam,”he said while bending(俯身) to p 90 it up.I was s 91 why he said“sorry” to me.Another time，I stepped on a man’s f 92 at the entrance to a cinema.At the same time,we b 93 said“sorry”.
Slowly,I got to know that when something unhappy happens in daily life,the British don't c 94 much about who is wrong.If someone is in trouble,a “sorry”is always necessary.Maybe that is w 95 I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.
十、书面表达（10分）
“八礼四仪"是我们初中生必须知晓的基本礼仪。为此，我校将举行-次关于图书馆礼仪的演讲比赛。假如你是李华,请根据下表提示,写一篇80词左右的通知,开头结尾不计总字数。
名称：图书馆礼仪
目的：教学生图书馆的礼仪规范
时间：下周五下午3点
地点：学校礼堂
内容：保持安静;不能吃喝;保持图书馆干净；不在书上乱写;看完放回原处；借书需排队;记得按时还书; .....
结论：这些规则很重要因为.....
Good manners in the Library
We are going to hold a talk on good manners in the library.
班级______ 姓名_______得分__________
二、单项选择
16.Please try to avoid _____ the same mistake in the next test.
A.make B. to make C. made D. making
17.If you are _____, British people usually say “Excuse me” or they are polite to wait till you move.
A.on the way B. in the way C. by the way D. in this way
18.Don’t worry. She is ______ to look after your son.
A.enough carefully B.carefully enough C.enough careful D.careful enough
19.—Remember to ___“thank you” when someone opens the door for you. — OK, I ________.
A.say; will B. speak; have to C. talk; shall D. tell; do
20.— Hurry up! We must be the first to interview the pop star. —Sure. ___.
A. Actions speak louder than words. B. The early bird catches the worm.
C. Every dog has its day. D. Many hands make light work.
21.— Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity
— Good idea. As an old saying goes, ________．
A. many hands make light work B. it never rains but it pours
C. no pain, no gain D. it is better to be safe than sorry
22.—You have joined so many clubs.I am afraid you will be too tired. Remember,_____.
—Thanks, Dad. I can look after myself very well.
A.many hands make light work
B. you can’t burn the candle at both ends
C. the early bird catches the worm
D.practice makes perfect
23.To keep children away from danger,we warn parents children at home alone.
A.leave B. to leave C.not leave D. not to leave
24.—Don’t smoke here. Look at the sign! —Oh, sorry. I_______ that.
A.don’t notice B. haven’t noticed C.didn’t notice D.won’t notice
25.Don’t get off the bus it has stopped .
A. after B. when C. if D. until
26.I check my bag to ______ I don't leave anything important behind.
A. making sure B. make sure C. being sure D. sure
27.The classroom is ________ because the kids are making lots of ________.
A. noise; noise B. noisy; noisy C. noise; noisy D. noisy; noise
28.My grandpa is studying computers. He says it’s ______ learn new things.
A. never too old to B. so late to C. old enough to D. too old to
29.Look at the “No parking”sign. You ________ park your car here.
A. should B. must C. needn't D. mustn't
30.—Boy, didn’t you see people were waiting in line Don’t !
—I am sorry, sir.
A.push in B. pull in C. put in D. carry in
三、完型填空
“It’s raining cats and dogs!” Grandpa shouted.
Little Richie came running to the window. He wanted to see the ___31___ falling from the sky. He looked out of the window, but it was __32____ that there were no cats or dogs. He only saw small pools of water on the ground.
“Man, it’s really coming down out there!” Uncle Bob agreed __33____ he looked out of the window, too. Richie scratched his head(挠头). What was coming down First they talked about cats and dogs that __34___ be seen. Now someone said “it”. What was going on with these __35___
“Wow!” Aunt Susie shouted as she looked out of the window. “It’s raining really hard.”
Richie ___36___ his aunt. “It’s raining hard,” he agreed, “but ___37___ are the cats and dogs ”
Grandpa laughed. “ Richie, that just ___38___ it’s raining really hard.”
“So why didn’t you just say that ” Richie ___39___. It was irritating(恼人的) when people spoke like they were not speaking English at all.
“We did. You just didn’t understand these__40____.” Richie’s cousin said with a big smile.
“Well, now I do.” Richie said.
31. A. tigers and lions B. pigs and sheep
C. cats and dogs D. chickens and ducks
32. A. important B. possible C. necessary D. strange
33. A. before B. after C. till D. but
34. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
35. A. days B. animals C. ideas D. people
36. A. shouted at B. looked at C. laughed at D. pointed at
37. A. what B. how C. where D. who
38. A. explains B. proves C. means D. shows
39. A. ordered B. thought C. repeated D. asked
40. A. sayings B. questions C. objects D. stories
四、阅读理解（15分）
A
41. What time do western people usually have dinner
A. About midday. B. At 5:00 in the afternoon.
C. Around 7 p.m. or even later. D. Before 7:00 in the afternoon.
42.Most food in the West is eaten with ______________.
A. spoons B. glasses C. fingers D. knives and forks
43. What will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal
A. “Can I help you ” B. “Eat slowly!”
C. “Help yourself!” D. “Could you serve me ”
44. When might people want to say, “I’m sorry, I can’t eat this.”
A. If they get something they don’t like.
B. If they are full.
C. If the hosts keep offering a lot of food to them.
D. If they are not hungry.
45. Which of the following is helpful when you’re in the West according to the poster
A. You can leave as soon as you’ve finished eating.
B. If you don’t know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.
C. You can’t eat chicken legs with your fingers.
D. The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left
B
Every year when spring arrives, Dad announces it’s time to visit my uncle’s sugar forest. This year, I invited my good friend Jasmine.
“To a sugar forest ” she asked. “Is there really a forest where sugar grows ” Her questions were funny, but I understood her confusion. She’s from Africa and there aren’t maple(枫树) trees. “Well, not exactly,” I explained. “But there is a certain kind of tree used to make sugar. It’s called a maple tree.”
That Saturday morning, Jasmine and I were very excited. As we drove along, Dad explained to Jasmine how to make maple sugar, “In Canada, for a few weeks in spring, there is a special liquid (液体)in maple trees. It’s 97.5 percent of water and the remaining 2.5 percent is natural sugars. To make maple sugar, you hang a bucket (桶) on a maple tree and make a small hole in the tree to catch the liquid. If you boil it long enough, it turns into brown sugar.”
When we arrived, my uncle was making maple sugar in a big pot over a big fire. By the end of the day, there were big cans of sweet maple syrup (糖浆). What Jasmine really loved was when my uncle put some hot syrup on the snow and it turned into candy. As we ate our maple candy, we walked in the forest, stopping to look at the buckets that my uncle had hung on the trees. Jasmine said, “I can hardly wait to tell my grandparents in Africa about this.”
46. What does the underlined word “confusion” mean in Chinese
A.骄傲 B.担心 C.困惑 D.无奈
47. How did the writer go to her uncle’s sugar forest
A. By car B By bus C. On foot D. By bike.
48. Which of the following is the RIGHT order to make maple candy
① Boil the liquid ②Make a hole in maple trees
③ Put the syrup on snow ④Hang buckets on maple trees
A.②①③④ B.②④①③
C.④①②③ D.④②①③
49. What colour is the maple sugar
A. Red B. Brown C. Yellow D. Purple
50. What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A. In Jasmine’s opinion, the trip was just so-so.
B. Maple sugar can be made at any time of the year.
C. It was the first time Jasmine had been to a sugar forest.
D. They went to the sugar forest in the coldest season of the year.
C
If you walk into a shop, strange enough, you can not see any shopkeepers inside. You pick up things and prepare to wait in line and pay. But even more oddly, there isn’t a cashier either. What happened to this shop
Well, you may have entered Tao Café, a cashless(无现金的) shop created by Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba. In July, 2017 the public got to see the shop for the first time at Alibaba’s Taobao Maker Festival in Hangzhou.
The 200-square-metre shop sells drinks, fast food and snacks. To enter the shop, people only need a smartphone with Taobao app and an Alipay account(支付宝账号).
By scanning the QR code(扫二维码) at the door, shoppers are let in and followed by cameras. When shoppers pick up something they need, the system(系统)will be able to “watch” and “remember” the things.
When shoppers are ready to leave, they don’t have to wait in line to pay. Instead, they just go through two checkout doors. Then the bills will be paid with the Taobao account connected to Alipay.
According to Alibaba, the checkout machines can check goods(商品) even when shoppers put them in pockets or bags. So it is almost impossible for shoppers to steal(偷窃) things.
Tao Café is not the only cashless shop in China. A 24-hour convenience shop with no shopkeepers called BingoBox opened in Shanghai in June, 2017. To enter the shop, shoppers need to scan a QR code with WeChat or Alipay. But they have to scan another QR code to leave the BingoBox.
51.The underlined word “oddly”probably means “________”.
A. strangely B. wisely C. importantly D. quickly
52.Tao Café is famous as_________.
A. a coffee shop B. a cashless shop
C. an online shop D. the Taobao Maker Festival
53.To buy things from Tao Café, you need all of the following things except_________.
A. a smartphone B. a Taobao app C. an Alipay account D. cash
54.What are Paragraphs 4 and 5 mainly talking about
A. How to check out in Tao Café.
B. Why Tao Café needs cameras.
C. How the system in Tao Café works
D. How shoppers can find goods easily in Tao Café
55.What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A. The old would enjoy shopping in Tao Café.
B. It saves people much time to shop at Tao Café.
C. Lots of goods will be stolen in cashless shops.
D. Shopping at BingoBox is easier than at Tao Café.
五、根据所给中文或首字母提示写单词，使句子完整、正确。（8分）
56.He stood up _________ ( 礼貌地) when the lady entered the room.(原题)
57.Don’t leave the tap___________(流动) while brushing your teeth.(原题)
58.The zookeeper _______(警告) us not to touch the animals just now.(原题)
59.It takes a lot of time and (练习) to play the piano well.(原题)
60.We’ll hold a d_____________ about how to keep our school clean.(原题)
61.Simon,________(推)hard when I tell you to.(2018南京中考)
62.The girl couldn’t _________(表达)herself clearly because she was shy.
63.—Tom, if you do that, you will ______(冒险)losing everything you get.
— Thank you. I’ll think it over again.
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（7分）
64.Tom worked hard and finally he was _________(success).(原题变式)
65.He is tall enough__________(reach) the books on the shelf.
66.The workers are putting up a sign “No __________（litter）” over there.
67.Mr Wu always spends much time____________(explain)things to us.
68.It’s_________ (polite) to speak loudly in public.
69.Please try to avoid ___________ (make)the same mistake in the next test.
70.My cousin has made his dream _____(come) true after years of hard work.
七、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使句意完整正确。（5分）
avoid manners push in in your way is similar to
A：Hey, Mike. I’ m going to England for further study next month. Would you please tell me about the ______71______ there
B:Oh, really I’m sure you will have a good time in my country. People there usually ________72_______ topics like age, weight or money.
A:That____ ___73________us here. Anything else
B:When someone happen to be _______74_______, don’t touch or push past him, just say“excuse me”.
A:Oh, I see.
B:And in England, it’s really rude to ____75_______ before others! Remember this!
A:Of course. I won’t do it. Thanks for your help.
B: That’s all right. Wish you good luck there.
八、任务型阅读（10分）
Everyone likes a well-mannered person. A well-mannered person knows what he should do and what he shouldn’t do . Here are some examples.
He never laughs at the people in trouble. Instead, he tries his best to help and make them feel comfortable. We say that a person has good manners because he is polite, kind and helpful to others. Everyone likes people with good manners. He always treats people kindly. He is kind to the animals too. When people are waiting in line for a bus, or in a cinema, he always waits for his turn politely. He does not push in before others. If he bumps into someone in the street, or someone gets in his way, he says“ Sorry” or “ Excuse me” .
He says “Please” when asking for help and “Thank you” when he receives something from other people . He usually stands up when he talks to a lady or an elder person, and he does not sit down until the other person is seated. He does not cut in on other people while they are talking. He does not talk too much about himself. He does not talk loudly in public places.
However, people in different countries have different manners. Before entering a house in some Asian countries it is necessary to take off one’s shoes. In Europe , even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. A guest in a Chinese house never finishes a drink, he leaves some to show that he has had enough. In England, a guest always finishes a drink to show that he has enjoyed it.
People all over the world agree that good manners really mean being kind and helpful to others. So remember this and be a well-mannered person.
A well-mannered person
Introduction A well-mannered person knows 76 to do in different situations
Examples · He tries to help and comfort people in trouble instead of 77 at them. · He is kind 78 to people and to the animals. · He always waits in line for his turn and he doesn’t like 79 in before others. · He often uses some polite expressions like“ Excuse me”, “Sorry”, “ 80 ” and “ Thank you”. · He usually 81 up when a lady or an elder person comes to talk to him. · He does not 82 in on others while talking. · He never 83 loudly in public.
Different manners ·Entering a house. In China you need to take off your shoes, but in 84 countries you don’t need to do that even though your shoes are very dirty. ·Drinking Chinese people usually leave some drink to show he has had 85, but British people usually finish drinking.
Conclusion ·Remembering these rules will help us behave more politely.
九、首字母填空（5分）
“Sorry”is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.
One day while I was w 86 on the street,a young man ran by hurriedly,brushing(轻擦) against my handbag.He continued his way,but turned b 87 and said “sorry” to me.Even in a rush,he didn’t f 88 to say “sorry” .One day, after I b 89 some bananas,the shopkeeper was passing me the change.But I wasn’t ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground.“Sorry,Madam,”he said while bending(俯身) to p 90 it up.I was s 91 why he said“sorry” to me.Another time，I stepped on a man’s f 92 at the entrance to a cinema.At the same time,we b 93 said“sorry”.
Slowly,I got to know that when something unhappy happens in daily life,the British don't c 94 much about who is wrong.If someone is in trouble,a “sorry”is always necessary.Maybe that is w 95 I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.
十、书面表达（10分）
“八礼四仪"是我们初中生必须知晓的基本礼仪。为此，我校将举行-次关于图书馆礼仪的演讲比赛。假如你是李华,请根据下表提示,写一篇80词左右的通知,开头结尾不计总字数。
名称：图书馆礼仪
目的：教学生图书馆的礼仪规范
时间：下周五下午3点
地点：学校礼堂
内容：保持安静;不能吃喝;保持图书馆干净；不在书上乱写;看完放回原处；借书需排队;记得按时还书; .....
结论：这些规则很重要因为.....
Good manners in the Library
We are going to hold a talk on good manners in the library.