崇阳二中高一年级2023—2024学年度5月摸底考试英语答案
1-20 CBCBA CBABB ACBAC ABBCB
A 篇 21-23 CDA
【语篇解读】 本文是应用文。文章主要推荐了几个帮助青少年在网上兼职赚钱的途径。
21.C [细节理解题。根据第三段Teens can turn it into a good business by selling things on Bonanza...no longer being used and list them for sale.可知，Bonanza允许青少年通过出售旧物品来赚钱。]
22.D [细节理解题。根据第四段And your opinions should be expressed clearly in English.可知，如果要做在线调研工作，你需要很好地掌握英语。]
23.A [推理判断题。根据最后一段Etsy is great for DIYers who can create new products.可推断，那些拥有Etsy商店的人们常常具备创造力
B 篇 24-27DCBD
【语篇解读】 本文是夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲述作者和客户之间的故事告诉读者，善意的小举动也会对别人产生很大的影响。
24.D [细节理解题。根据第一段This lady is a borrower of my bank...several conversations about her borrowings.可知，作者和这位女士是通过银行业务相识的。]
25.C [推理判断题。根据第二段．..worked normally to finish my service...I never expected that.可知，作者认为自己只是做了本职工作，故对于女士的感谢邮件感到非常惊讶。]
26.B [推理判断题。根据第三段I don’t...something different or helped her...I saw the beauty inside her.可知，作者发现自己并没有为这位女士多做什么，她发邮件感谢他是因为她自己心灵美，她是一位真诚而体贴的陌生人。]
27.D [细节理解题。根据最后一段．..do one little nice thing...I find myself showing it to somebody else.可知，作者建议我们要多行善事，并将这样的善意传递下去。]
C 篇 28-31CDBA
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。文章介绍了一种新型机器人——地震救援机器人的功能和特点，目前已经通过测试，最快明年才能投入生产。
28.C [细节理解题。根据最后一段“Experts have said that...as soon as next year.”可知，这种机器人最快明年才能投入生产，故C项正确。]
29.D [细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，这种机器人最显著的特点是不需要远程遥控，一旦给它输入信息，它就可以独立工作了，故D项正确。]
30.B [词句猜测题。根据画线词所在句可知，which引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词a camera，故B项正确。]
31.A [主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段中的“Earthquake rescue robots have experienced their final tests in Beijing.”可知，本文介绍了一种新型机器人——地震救援机器人的功能和特点，故A项正确。]
D 篇 32-35 ADCB
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上语言消失严重，一些志愿者试图去记录这些语言，文章还说明了语言消失的原因。
32.A [推理判断题。根据第二段提及的数据可知，语言消失现象变得很严重。]
33.D [细节理解题。根据第三段．..volunteers in 40 countries to film native speakers...recorded a language that...and he also recorded it.可知，志愿者通过视频方式记录本土人所讲的语言，以此来保护语言。]
34.C [词句猜测题。根据第四段．..forced some local people to use official languages.More than 100 languages in Australia have disappeared...可知，缺乏保护和全球化是语言多样性不断“减少”的原因所在。]
35.B [主旨大意题。根据最后一段内容可知，本段主要介绍了语言消失的原因所在。]
七选五
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。文章介绍了学习英语更容易更有趣的方法，要有耐心，勤加练习，要有信心，记录学习成就。
36．G [根据上文“How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English？”以及下文介绍了几种学习英语的方法，可知，空处需要说明学习英语是有方法的，G项“以下是一些使学习英语更容易更有趣的技巧。”符合题意。故选G。]
37．F [根据上文“You do not have to understand everything all at once.”和下文“We can learn from our mistakes.”可知，当你学习新东西，不必一下子理解所有东西，犯错误是很自然的。F项“当你学习新东西时，对你而言犯错误是自然的”符合题意，选项中的mistakes呼应下文的mistakes。故选F。]
38．C [根据后文“You can practice with your classmates...become comfortable communicating in English.”可知，你需要每天练习说英语。C项“另外，你必须每天说英语”符合题意，呼应本段小标题“Practice your English.(练习你的英语)”。故选C。]
39．A [空处为本段小标题。根据后文“If you believe that you can learn, you will learn.”可知，本段建议我们对自己有信心。A项“对学习英语有信心”符合题意。故选A。]
40．B [根据上文“Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it.”以及后文“It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements.”可知，空处要说明去努力并记录成就，B项中Write these achievements是关键词，所以B项呼应小标题“Keep a record of your language learning.”。故选B。]
完形填空
41-55 BBACD CCBAD AADBD
语法填空（共 10 题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
56.why 考察定语从句关系副词
57.dating 考察非谓语ing形式作状语
58.were carved 考察谓语
59.geographically 考察形容词变副词
60.varieties 考察可数名词变复数
61.to develop 考察不定式
62.importance 考察形容词变名词
63.written 考察过去分词作后置定语
64.plays 考察谓语
65.increasing 考察v-ing充当定语
第一节 应用文（15 分）
Dear Jim,
I am really sorry to know that you have been suffering from poor health these days. In response to your request in the last letter, I am glad to offer my advice.
First of all, a balanced diet is of prime importance, considering how obsessed you are with sweet food. It is urgent that you eat more fresh vegetables and fruit and avoid food high in fat and sugar. Besides, daily exercise is equally important. Stick to it, and you will definitely get in better shape. Furthermore, it is said that you will have a healthier heart with at least 7 hours of sleep every night. So, do get enough sleep! One more thing: stay positive and smile more.
I do hope my advice will be of practical help to you. I’m Looking forward to your recovery.
Yours, Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（25 分）
【写作指导】
一、故事梗概
二、情节推断
根据已给出的续写部分每段的开头语展开合理想象：
1．第一段应主要描述“我”去商店买东西回来时被大雨困在半路。
2．第二段应该根据首句提示进一步描述有关提到的送伞给“我”的话题。
可根据自己的想象构建故事情节。续写两段的四要素如下：
第一段 第二段
时间 when a heavy rain fell as we crossed the street
地点 the street the street
人物 we，the woman the woman，I
关键词 crossed the street，waited，noticed offered me her umbrella，refused, thanks, put it away
三、要素串联
将已确定的四要素串联，并增加细节描写，完成读后续写。
It wasn’t raining when we left so we didn’t carry my umbrella. We quickly crossed the street to buy what we needed in our daily life.We were walking out of the store when a heavy rain fell.We wanted to cross the street and had to wait for the lights to turn green.I noticed a young couple watching us.
As we crossed the street the woman offered me her umbrella. I said my apartment building was nearby but she insisted that I take it.I refused，but she said it just started to pour.At the same time，she handed me the umbrella and left.Staring at her figure，I was too moved to express thanks to her.I went home with the umbrella and put it away in a secret place.It was a sign of kindness.
【原文】W: Hurry up! The concert is about to start.
M: Oh, come on! It’s just a quarter past five and there is still forty-five minutes left.
【原文】W: I’d like a cup of coffee with milk only. What about you M: Also a cup of coffee, but with sugar and milk.
【原文】W: It has been raining for almost two weeks. I think everyone is tired of this rainy season. M: The weather broadcast said that it would turn sunny the day after tomorrow.
【原文】M: Emily, have you prepared well for the coming mid-term examination
W: Oh, I think so, except for maths and physics. You know it’s impossible for me to do them as well as my English.
【原文】M: Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. So what have you bought for mom
W: I had planned to buy a necklace or a pair of earrings, but they’re too expensive. So I bought her a coat instead. TEXT6
【原文】M: Hi, Jane, where are you going this holiday
W: I planned to go traveling with my family to Dalian, but recently we changed our mind to go to Lijiang. M: Great! You know I’ve been dreaming to go to Dali and Lijiang. Will you go by train or by car
W: Neither, actually. We chose to go by plane. We went to a travel agency last month, and they would get everything ready. And we will set off next Monday.
M: Sounds wonderful. I’m sure you’ll have a good time and really enjoy yourselves. W: Yes. I hope so.
TEXT7
【原文】M: Hello W: Mr. Anderson M: Yes.
W: This is Temporary Jobs Agency. You called us several weeks ago about a job position. M: Uh-huh.
W: We have a two-day job for you, if you’re still available. It’s a fund raising party at Grand Hotel. M: Absolutely yes.
W: They need you there at 12:30 tomorrow. If you don’t drive, they’ll pick you up at 11:00 at the City Hall. M: I’ll drive there myself. Thank you very much.
TEXT8
【原文】M: Have you decided how much you’re going to ask for a flat, ma’am W: Not yet. Oh, I’m totally at a loss where to start.
M: Well, you need to consider several factors, like the size, location, condition. Emm… How big is your flat W: Two bedrooms.
M: That’s not very big. Is it downtown
W: Yes, It’s just a block away from the finance center.
M: Well, that certainly adds to its value. Is it in good shape W: It was built in the 90s, but we’ve just had it redecorated.
M: You also need to consider the prices of other flats in the neighborhood.
W: Emm… Probably not. I’d better talk with my husband first. Thanks for the information though. I’ll contact you when we have decided.
TEXT9
【原文】M: Are you OK, Lily You don’t look very happy.
W: Oh, David. I had an argument with Mom again. I am not getting enough pocket money.. M: How much do you get
W: 5 pounds a week.
M: That sounds reasonable to me.
W: Well, I am 14, and if you are going to town shopping, you can never have enough money. Everything is so expensive.
M: But is it a fair amount of money compared with what your friends get
W: Well, we all get the same, but I have to buy all my music things as well as things for school. And I have hardly anything left to spend on clothes.
M: Right, do you have to help around the house W: Not really.
M: So you don’t have to do anything for this pocket money !
W: Mom said if I did that, I would never have time to do my schoolwork. M: Has she said you can have more pocket money when you’re 15
W: Well, Mom just says she’ll decide when I am ready to have more, and I have just got to wait.
M: Maybe you should sit down with her and say “How can I prove that I am old enough to get more " W: So, I should talk to her again
M: Yes, but don’t argue with her. Just discuss it calmly. W: OK thanks!
TEXT10
【原文】Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to east campus library. To start your tour, I’m going to give you some useful information and regulations. I won’t keep you long. First, how to enter our library. Thanks to the advanced technology, you just need to bring your student card and touch it in front of the touch point and the door will automatically open for you. Then the opening hours. Our library is open from 9 am to 10 pm every weekday. For the weekends, it’s only open from 11 am to 4 pm. Please bear that in mind, so you won’t come in vain. Our library is also open for the local residents. And there are differences for students and the public: our current students can borrow up to 12 books at a time. However, for the rest, the maximum they can borrow is 9. You need to return the books on time, or your library account will be blocked and you can’t borrow any more books. Remember books have different due days according to their popularity. Mostly, the books should be returned within 4 weeks, but for the popular books you have to bring them back within only one week. The last thing I must mention here is that you are not allowed to smoke in the library anywhere at any time. And as to drinks, only bottled water is allowed to bring in. OK, now it’s time to show you where everything is.崇阳二中高一年级2023—2024学年度5月摸底考试
英语试题
考生须知：
1．本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；
2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、及准考证号并填涂相应数字；
3．所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；
4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
考试时间：12月23日 18:30-20:30
第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
When will the concert start
A. At 5:15 B.At 6:40 C. At 6:00
How does the woman like her coffee
A. With sugar and milk. B. With milk only C. With sugar only.
When will it be sunny according to the weather forecast
A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. The day after tomorrow.
Which subject is Emily good at
A. Maths B. English. C. Physics.
What did the woman buy for her mother
A. A coat. B. A necklace. C. Earrings.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各
小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6 Where will the woman go for her holiday
Dalian. B. Dali. C. Lijiang.
How will the woman go traveling
A. By car. B. By air. C. By train.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
Why does the woman call
A. To offer job information. B. To apply for a job. C. To raise money.
Where is the fund-raising party
A. At the City Hall. B. At Grand Hotel. C. At Temporary Jobs Agency.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
How does the woman feel when asked about her offer price of the flat
A. Anxious. B. Uncertain. C. Embarrassed.
What is the greatest advantage of the woman’s flat
A. Its location. B. Its condition. C. Its size.
Who will the woman talk to later
A. Her parents. B. Her neighbour. C. Her husband.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
Why does Lily look sad A.She quarreled with her friend.
She argued with her mum.
She didn’t do well in her study.
How much pocket money does Lily get a month
A. 20 pounds. B. 15 pounds. C. 5 pounds.
Why does Lily want more pocket money
To get more than her friends.
To pay for music lessons.
To buy some clothes.
What does David suggest Lily do
A. Have a talk with her mum. B.Forgive her friends. C. Improve her schoolwork.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
How do students enter the library
A. With a password. B. With a student card. C. With a library account.
How many books can current students borrow at a time
A. At most 11. B. At most 12. C. At most 9.
What kind of books should be returned within one week
Books borrowed by local citizens.
Books published recently.
Books loved by many people.
What will the speaker do next
Tell the students where to buy drinks.
Show the students around the library.
Take the students on a campus tour.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Online jobs have opened the door for many people to earn a living (谋生) or make some extra money from the comfort of their homes.This includes teens as well.If you’re looking for such a job, here are some choices you can consider.
Customer Service
If you are 16 years old and over, you have a chance to work with Uhaul as a customer service person.You just need to have a good pair of head－phones and high－speed Internet in order to do this job.Basic pay starts at $7.50 an hour.
Sell Items Online
Selling items online is one of the easiest ways to make quick cash.Teens can turn it into a good business by selling things on Bonanza.You need to start sorting through (分类) items at your home that are no longer being used and list them for sale.
Take Surveys
Another easy task teens can do to earn money is to take surveys online.You don’t need any work experience to do this and can be as young as 13 years old to get started.Survey sites like VIP Voices，Swagbucks，Harris Poll, E－Poll, and Paid Viewpoint allow teens to start taking surveys for cash and gift cards.And your opinions should be expressed clearly in English.
Etsy
Do you love to make new things You can open up an Etsy shop to share your works.Etsy is great for DIYers who can create new products.If you are under 18, you just need a parent who is willing to help manage your shop.
21．What does Bonanza allow teens to do
A．Learn about computer science. B．Test new products for customers.
C．Make money out of their old items. D．Receive training in customer service.
22．What is required to take surveys online for teens
A．Having a wide range of interests. B．Having a good pair of head－phones.
C．Having some related work experience. D．Having a good knowledge of English.
23．What is special about those who own an Etsy shop
A．They have a creative mind. B．They are interested in history.
C．They enjoy buying things online. D．They are good at collecting used things.
B
We have met, but just not in person.I work in the bank and I usually do my work over the phone and computer.This lady is a borrower of my bank，one of the people I serve.We have had several conversations about her borrowings.She is neither a woman that is of my mother’s age, nor a grand－motherly type of client (客户), because men or women of that age are always very loving and they remind me what I should do.This woman is of my age.
We have never met in person.She lives in New Jersey and I live in California.Her borrowings turned out great, and I didn’t worry even a little bit.To be honest, I think I just worked normally to finish my service.But every couple of months, she would email me a little note, telling me how I made a difference to her life, and how thankful she was for what I had done.I never expected that.
I have a busy and stressful job.Every day, I meet many people and I offer the same service to them.I also keep a working relationship with many.No one has done that for me.I don’t think I have done something different or helped her much.She just used her time and the most shining part in her heart to send me emails.I saw the beauty inside her.
Everyone can be tired and lonely right now.The same is true of the woman.Take a moment in your day to do one little nice thing for somebody，even if it’s for someone you do not know.You can make a little difference to their life and also to yours.It feels good to say I feel a little love today and that I find myself showing it to somebody else.
24．What can we know about the author and the woman
A．The woman was bad at managing her money.
B．They usually discussed their work face to face.
C．The author got some useful advice from the woman.
D．They knew each other through the banking business.
25．How did the author probably consider the woman’s emails
A．Funny. B．Unnecessary.
C．Surprising. D．Embarrassing.
26．What did the author realize in Paragraph 3
A．He did something special for the woman’s borrowings.
B．The woman was a sincere and thoughtful stranger.
C．He was able and responsible in his work.
D．The woman felt tired and lonely in life.
27．What may the author advise us to do in the last paragraph
A．Be friendly to our workmates. B．Create a plan to be a better self.
C．Take some time to think about life. D．Pass on kindness to those around us.
C
Earthquake rescue robots have experienced their final tests in Beijing.Their designers say with these robots，rescuers will be able to have more time to save more lives during an earthquake.
This robot，looking like a helicopter，is called the detector bot.It’s about 4 meters long，and it took about 4 years to develop the model.Its main functions are to collect information from the air，and send goods of up to 30 kilos to people trapped by an earthquake.
This robot has a high－definition 360－degree panoramic(全景的) camera.It can work day and night and will also be able to send the latest pictures from the quake area.
Dr.Qi Juntong，from the Chinese Academy of Science，said，“The most important feature of this robot is that it doesn’t need a distant control.We just set the destination(目的地) information on it，and then it takes off，and lands by itself.It flies as high as 3，000 meters，and as fast as 100 kilometers per hour.”
This robot has a different function—it can change as the environment changes.Its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers are unable to go.
As well as a detector(探测器) that finds victims and detects poisonous gas，a camera is placed in the 40－centimeter－long robot，which can work in the dark.
Another use for the rescuers is the supply bot.With its 10－meter－long pipe，people who are trapped in the ruins，will be able to get supplies including oxygen and liquids.
Experts have said that the robots will enter production，and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team as soon as next year.
28．According to the passage，this robot .
A．is carried by the helicopter B．weighs about 30 kilos
C．hasn’t been put into production so far D．is a machine with a length of 10 meters
29．Dr.Qi Juntong thinks this robot is different from the others mainly because ．
A．it has more functions B．it has a unique shape
C．it has more advanced cameras D．it can work by itself once given the information
30．The underlined word“which” in Paragraph 6 refers to “ ”．
A．a detector B．a camera
C．a rescuer D．a supply
31．The text is mainly about ．
A．an introduction to the robot B．what the robot looks like
C．how the robot is made D．information about earthquakes
D
Bogre Udell, who speaks four languages, met Frederico Andrade, who speaks five, at the Parsons New School in New York City.In 2014, they started a project to make the first public records of every language in the world.They’ve already recorded more than 350 languages, and plan to hit 1，000 in the coming years.
“When humans lose a language, we also lose greater diversity (多样化) in art and traditions，”said Bogre Udell.Between 1950 and 2010, 230 languages disappeared.Today, a third of the world’s languages have fewer than 1，000 speakers left.Every two weeks a language dies with its last speaker, and 50 to 90 percent of them are said to disappear by the next century.
Wikitongues has asked for volunteers in 40 countries to film native speakers talking in the past, present，and future tenses of their mother languages.Native speakers are asked to recall childhood, share their stories, and discuss their hopes and goals.One volunteer in the South Pacific islands of Vanuatu recorded a language that had never been studied by language experts before.Another volunteer found a speaker of Ainu, a language in Japan that has no relation to any other known language, and he also recorded it.However, priceless recording opportunities disappear regularly.Not long ago, one of the last two speakers of a Saami language in the Russian steppes died right before his recording session with Wikitongues.
A lack of protection and globalization are responsible for diminishing language diversity.For much of the 20th century, governments across the world forced some local people to use official languages.More than 100 languages in Australia have disappeared since European settlers arrived.However, most languages die today because of other factors; climate change and urbanization contribute (是……的原因之一) greatly to the disappearance of languages.
32．What does the author point out in Paragraph 2
A．Language loss is becoming very serious.
B．Few people are worried about language loss.
C．Language loss makes it difficult for people to communicate.
D．Some countries fail to slow down the process of language loss.
33．How do volunteers help protect languages
A．By writing down native speakers’ stories.
B．By learning languages from native speakers.
C．By improving the living conditions of native speakers.
D．By videoing native speakers talking in their languages.
34．What does the underlined word “diminishing” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．Creating. B．Valuing.
C．Decreasing. D．Encouraging.
35．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A．Where language loss spreads. B．What causes language loss.
C．How to deal with language loss. D．What language loss brings to people.
第二节(共 5 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Some people learn a second language easily.Other people have trouble learning a new language.How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English？ 36
◆Be patient.
You do not have to understand everything all at once. 37 We can learn from our mistakes.
◆Practice your English.
For example, write in a journal every day.You will get used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English.After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. 38 You can practice with your classmates outside class.You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.
◆ 39
Be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it.If you believe that you can learn, you will learn.
◆Keep a record of your language learning.
After each class, think about what you did.Did you answer a question correctly Did you understand something the teacher explained Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it. 40 It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements.You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself.
A．Feel confident about learning English.
B．Write these achievements in your journal.
C．Besides, you must speak English every day.
D．Making mistakes is an unavoidable part in your life.
E．Share your achievements with your parents and friends.
F．It is natural for you to make mistakes when you learn something new.
G．The following are several tips to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：完形填空（共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was getting more excited as we got off the train at beautiful Grand Central Station. After a tour at the Museum of Modern Art, we 41 Radio City Music Hall and the Christmas tree at Rockefeller Center. In one of the 42 in the area, I found a tiny boxed set of Peter Rabbit books, perfect for my 43 . Was there anything like Christmas in New York Having experienced an exciting and tiring tour, we called a 44 back to Grand Central Station.
On the way home I realized that my handbag was gone—lost or 45 , I had no idea. All the magic of this special day 46 . I glumly(闷闷不乐地) imagined a crowded Department of Motor Vehicles and all the phone calls that I’d have to make to get my 47 cards replaced with new ones. And I’d never 48 all those precious photos to my daughters.
The days slipped by while I got rides to college and 49 going to the DMV( 车 管 所 ) at such a busy time of year. Then I got an unexpected 50 , a box with the return address of Radio City Music Hall. 51 , I opened it and shouted in a joyful 52 .
There was my old handbag, with everything 53 good inside—license, cards and photos—and one thing that hadn’t been there 54 , a handwritten note, saying, “I found this handbag lying under the seat of my taxi by 55 . Merry Christmas!”
41. A. reached B. visited C.entered D. noticed
42. A. factories B. shops C. schools D. hospitals
43. A. daughters B. sons C. cousins D. parents
44. A. subway B. car C. taxi D. bus
45. A. covered B. hidden C. forgotten D. stolen
46. A. arrived B. returned C.disappeared D. challenged
47. A. dirty B. useful C. old D. narrow
48. A. packed B. shown C. struck D. replaced
49. A. put off B. brought about C.suffered from D. came out
50. A. application B. document C. schedule D. delivery
51. A. Confused B. Shocked C.Disappointed D. Frightened
52. A. voice B. word C. speed D. moment
53. A. gradually B.officially C. frequently D. completely
54. A. though B. before C. ever D.yet
55. A. comparison B. nature C. design D. accident
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
The main reason 56.____________ China’s ancient civilization has continued all the way through into modern times has been the Chinese writing system. 57.________(date) back to several thousand years ago, written Chinese was a picture based language. Symbols 58.________________(carve) on animal bones and shells by ancient Chinese people. Over the years, there was a time when the Chinese people were divided 59.____________(geographic), leading to many 60.____________(variety) of dialects and characters. Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country, making the Chinese writing system begin 61.____________(develop) in one direction. It was of great 62.____________(important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture. People in modern times can read the classic works 63.____________(write) by Chinese in ancient times. Nowadays, Chinese calligraphy has become an important part of Chinese culture.As China 64.____________(play) a greater role in global affairs, an 65.____________(increase) number of international students are beginning to appreciate China’s culture and history through this amazing language.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 应用文（满分 15 分）
66.假设你是李华，你的英国朋友 Jim 跟你写信提到，他感觉自己现在的身体素质没有以前好了，希望你能给他一些建议，如何保持身体健康。请你给他回信。
内容包括：1. 表示安慰；2. 提出建议；3. 表达祝愿。注意：1. 词数应为 80 字左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分）
Yours, Li Hua
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段话，使之构成一个完整的故事。
I will share the kind act that I met with all of you.We had dozens of restaurant options within a short distance，so we often took advantage of this luxury.On one occasion，I ran out to get some food.I saw the clouds in the distance and decided I could make it there and come back in time，but I was wrong.I was about to leave the restaurant when the rain just poured.The street was flooded within minutes.
But I had my little girl and husband waiting for me back at home，and they were hungry，so I knew I had to make a run for it.The owner of the restaurant tried to encourage me to wait inside，but I insisted that I should go.At this point，he grabbed his umbrella and said，“Okay，let’s go.” Of course I tried to convince him that it wasn’t necessary for him to walk me home，but I knew I wouldn’t prevent him from doing so.So off we went.We quickly realized that the umbrella wouldn’t help much in keeping us dry.He walked me all the way to my apartment building，where he said goodbye and ran back to the restaurant.
Again I encountered this act of kindness when I was making my way to the bus.As I waited at the crosswalk(人行道)，it began to rain lightly.Nothing was too bad，but a young guy nearby felt like it was heavy enough to make him step next to me and hold his umbrella above both of us.After a while，the lights turned green.I thanked him and walked across the street.
Getting around the city when you are six months pregnant(怀孕的) and have a two－year－old kid can be challenging sometimes.One spring afternoon，I realized I needed something from the store to finish preparing for dinner.The weather seemed a bit questionable but the store was around the corner so I decided to risk it.
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
It wasn’t raining when we left so we didn’t carry my umbrella.
Paragraph2:
As we crossed the street the woman offered me her umbrella.
