中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年五下英语期末基础巩固情境试题
(译林版三起) --原卷版
满分100分 时间：60分钟
（期末检测时间到了，Peter想通过习题来检测自己一学期所学的知识, 让我们跟随他寻找收获吧!）
听力部分（30分）
Listen and choose. Peter在玩听音游戏，请你帮他完成，选出你所听到的单词。(听两遍) (每小题1分,共10分)
( ) 1. A．stops B．spots C．shops
( ) 2. A．king B．queen C．quick
( ) 3. A．out B．our C．over
( ) 4. A．swing B．sweep C．sleep
( ) 5. A．eighth B．eightieth C．eighteenth
( ) 6. A．meat B．meal C．meet
( ) 7. A．farm B．far C．from
( ) 8. A．points B．parents C．presents
( ) 9. A．try on B．put on C．get on
( ) 10. A．Jan. 31st B．Jan. 30th C．Jun. 30th
Listen and number. 怀特老师请Peter同学帮忙把图片排好顺序，请根据所听到的内容在图下的方框里用1-5排序。(听两遍) (每小题1分,共5分)
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
Peter在与同学们做“句子对错”游戏，请你认真听，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。( 听两遍) (每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. It’s Christmas Day today.
( ) 2. Peter has a party in his house.
( ) 3. Peter’s mother is in the kitchen.
( ) 4. Peter is washing the dishes.
( ) 5. Peter is happy and busy.
IV. Listen and write. Peter在做作业时，遇到听对话的难题，请你认真听，帮助完成。(听两遍) (每小题2 分,共 10 分)
( ) 1. When is Father’s Day
A．It’s on the first Sunday of June.
B．It’s on the second Sunday of June
C．It’s on the third Sunday of June.
( ) 2. What do they give dad
A．Some flowers. B．Some grapes. C．A&B．
( ) 3. What do they want to do tomorrow
A．They want to watch TV.
B．They want to play some games
C．They want to see a film.
( ) 4. When do they want to go tomorrow
A．At four. B．At two. C．At three.
( ) 5. What day is it today
A．It’s Saturday. B．It’s Sunday. C．It’s Monday.
笔试部分 (共 70 分)
V. Read and write. Peter和同班同学在比赛读句子，请你根据句意，选择适当的词/词组帮助他们完成句子。(每小题2分, 共10分)
1．I always drink (warm water / cold water) when I have a headache.
2．Cinderella (try / tries) the shoe. It fits.
3．Mid-Autumn Day is usually (in / on) September or October.
4．The (eight / eighth) picture is Grandma’s.
5．I an e-mail to my English friend, Tom. (am writing / am write)
VI. Read and write. 怀特老师在黑板上写了五个句子，来请Peter将句子补充完整，注意用单词的适当形式填空。 (每小题2分, 共10分)
6．Look at Bobby. He (grow) grapes in the garden.
7．Bobby should (clean) his room.
8．Listen! Mrs Qin (make) a telephone call to her friend.
9．Mr Brown (come) from England. He can speak English.
10．There is a party at the (prince) house. All people want to go there.
VII. Read and choose. 请你帮Peter选择正确的选项，完成句子。
(每小题 1分, 共 10分)
11．—_________ is that girl doing ( )
—She’s dancing in the classroom.
A．What B．Where C．Who
12．Jim is from the UK. He _________ China these days. ( )
A．visit B．visits C．is visiting
13．My mother always _________ nice foot for us. ( )
A．cooking B．is cooking C．cooks
14．The policeman _________ people. ( )
A．like help B．likes help C．likes helping
15．—I have a bad cold. ( )
—I’m sorry to hear that. You should ______.
A．eat many sweets B．brush your teeth
C．have a rest D．watch TV
16．—Why can’t eat these sweets ( )
—Because they’re ______ your teeth.
A．good for B．bad for C．good with D．bad with
17．—______ your father’s birthday ( )
—It’s ______ May.
A．When; on B．When’s; on C．When; in D．When’s; in
18．My fingers ______. I ______ draw now. ( )
A．hurts; can’t B．hurts; can C．hurt; can’t D．hurt; can
19．—How is the soup ( )
—______
A．You win! B．It’s nice. C．I can’t wait. D．Really
20．—______, how do I get to the zoo ( )
—It’s far. You can take the bus.
A．I’m sorry B．Excuse me C．Thank you D．That’s OK
VIII. Read and choose. Peter在选相对应的答句时遇到了难题，请你来帮帮他。(每小题2分,共10 分)
A．Yes, a lot. B．Don’t worry. Let me help you. C．I’m ill in bed. D．They are my brother’s. E．His ears hurt.
21．Whose shoes are these ( )
22．What’s wrong with the rabbit ( )
23．Why are you absent ( )
24．I can’t find the hospital. ( )
25．Are you taking any medicine ( )
IX. Read and choose. Peter两位朋友在对话，请你选择合适的内容完成。(每小题2分,共10分)
A: Mike, today is Mother’s Day. 26
B: Good idea! But I can’t do it.
A: Let’s ask Helen. She can make cakes very well.
A&B: 27 Shall we make a cake for Mum
C: Sure! What do you have 28
A: Yes, we do. 29
C: Five.
A: 30
C: I’d like some milk and flour (面粉) too.
B: Here you are.
A．How many would you like
B．Helen, what do you want to do for Mum
C．Anything else
D．Would you like to make a cake for your mum
E．Do you have any eggs
X. Read and choose.
下面是Peter好朋友的个人情况，请认真阅读，选择正确的选项。(每小题2分,共10分)
My name is Linda. I am now in everyone’s family. Many people like me. They use me to see films or get some information(信息) for things. I will help students study on the Internet. I think I am very helpful to people.
I am Eddie. I am thin but strong. I will come into everyone’s family in the future. I can help people do some housework. I can make people relax(放松).
Please look at me. My name is David. I am very small and light. I have many brothers and sisters. We will take people to many places. We don’t use any gas(气体燃料). We only use sunlight. So we don’t make any air pollution(污染).
31．______ can help students to have lessons on the Internet. ( )
A．Linda B．David C．Eddie D．Lina & David
32．Eddie can ______. ( )
A．drive people to another place
B．help students do their homework
C．wash the dishes and sweep the floor
D．help people study on the Internet
33．“We only use sunlight. ”中画线单词的意思是 “______”. ( )
A．太阳光 B．灯光 C．天然气 D．光亮
34．Which of the following is right ( )
A．David will make some pollution for people.
B．Eddie will help us do something at home.
C．Linda can take people to the cinema to see a film.
D．We can’t see Linda in our family.
35．According to the passage, we can put the pictures in order like this:______ ( )
A．①②③ B．②③① C．③①② D．②①③
XI. 晚上Peter的爷爷打电话来。请根据下面的图片提示，向他介绍一下你和你的家人正在做什么。(共10分)
要求：
(1) 紧扣话题，可适当加入想象。所写作文需包含图片信息。
(2) 时态标点运用正确，语句通顺，书写规范。
(3) 不少于50词。
Grandpa, we’re busy now. ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年五下英语期末基础巩固情境试题
(译林版三起) --解析版
听力部分（30分）
Ⅰ．B B B B C C A B C C
【解析】略
Ⅱ．5 4 3 1 2
【详解】1. Bobby has a new bike. He likes riding it in the park.
2. Yang Ling can’t find the way to the bookshop. She asks a policeman for help.
3. Su hai and Su yang come to school by bus every day.
4. Sam always sits in the basket to school.
5. Bobby and Tina can’t get on the bus because the bus is full.
Ⅲ．F T T T T
【详解】听力材料：
Today is an important day. Tomorrow is Christmas Day. This evening there is a big party in Peter’s house, so he is very happy. Look, his father is putting the presents under the Christmas tree. His mother is cooking turkeys in the kitchen. Peter and his brother are helping her. They are washing the dishes. Everyone is busy and happy.
Ⅳ．C B C B A
【详解】
Father’s Day vison the third Sunday of June. Bobby and Tina are talking about their presents for their father.
Tina: Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What should we give Dad
Bobby: What about some flowers
Tina: No. Dad doesn’t like flowers.
Bobby: Let me think. We can give him some grapes.
Tina: Yes! Dad like seating grapes
Bobby: Dad likes films too. We can go to the cinema tomorrow
Tina: Good idea! When can we go there tomorrow.
Bobby: The film starts at three in the afternoon. What about going there at two
Tina: All right.
笔试部分 (70分）
1．warm water
【详解】句意：当我头疼时我总是喝温水。本题考查形容词辨析。warm温暖的，warm water温水，cold寒冷的，cold water冷水。根据常识，可知头疼时应该喝温水。故答案为warm water。
2．tries
【详解】句意：灰姑娘试了这双鞋。它正合适。本题考查动词的形式。主语Cinderella灰姑娘，是第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式，try的动词第三人称单数形式为tries。故答案为tries。
3．in
【详解】句意：中秋节经常在9月或者10月。在某个月份，介词用in，on是表示在某一天，故答案为in。
4．eighth
【详解】句意：第八张是奶奶的。本题考查序数词，eight八，eighth第八，eighth符合句意，故答案为eighth。
5．am writing
【详解】句意：我正在给我的英国朋友汤姆写电子邮件。本题考查现在进行时，由句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+动词现在分词构成，故答案为am writing。
6．is growing
【详解】句意：看看鲍比。他正在花园里种葡萄。本题考查动词的形式和现在进行时。根据题干中Look at Bobby，可知句子是现在进行时，结构为：主语+be+doing+其他。主语是Bobby，是第三人称单数，所以be动词要用is，grow变为growing。故答案为is growing。
7．clean
【详解】句意：鲍比应该打扫他的房间。本题考查动词的形式。 should是情态动词，后跟动词原形。clean 打扫，故答案为clean。
8．is making
【详解】句意：听！秦女士正在给她朋友打电话。本题考查现在进行时和动词的形式，根据Listen可知时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing。主语Mrs Qin是第三人称单数，be用is，make的现在分词是making，故答案为is making。
9．comes
【详解】句意：布朗先生来自英国。他会说英语。本题考查动词的形式。句子时态为一般现在时，句子主语Mr Brown是第三人称单数，故句子谓语动词come也要变成动词的第三人称单数形式comes，故答案为comes。
10．prince’s
【详解】句意：在王子的房子里有一个派对。所有的人都想去那里。本题考查名词所有格。 prince王子，名词所有格形式为prince’s。根据句意应该用名词所有格修饰house房子，故答案为prince’s。
11．A
【详解】句意：—那个女孩在做什么？—她正在教室跳舞。本题考查疑问词，A什么，B在哪里，C谁。根据答句可知问句询问做的事情，用what提问，故选A。
12．C
【详解】句意：吉姆来自英国。这些天他正在参观中国。本题考查现在进行时。A是动词原形，B是动词第三人称单数，C现在进行时。根据句意可知该句是现在进行时，结构为：主语+be+现在分词+其他。故选C。
13．C
【详解】句意：我妈妈总是为我们做好吃的食物。本题考查时态的辨析及动词的形式。cook做饭，A是动名词/现在分词，B是现在进行时，C是动词的第三人称单数。由always可知本题时态为一般现在时，主语My mother是第三人称单数，动词cook要用第三人称单数cooks。故选C。
14．C
【详解】句意：警察喜欢帮助人们。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth喜欢做某事，主语The policeman“警察”是第三人称单数，动词like要用第三人称单数likes。故选C。
15．C
【详解】句意：—我得了重感冒。—我很抱歉听到这个消息。你应该休息一下。本题考查动词短语。A吃很多糖果，B刷牙，C休息一下，D看电视。根据常识可知生病了应该多休息。故选C。
16．B
【详解】句意：—为什么不能吃这些糖果？—因为它们对你的牙齿不好。本题考查其他固定搭配。be good for对……有益，be bad for对……有害，be good with善于应付……，be bad with对……不好，B符合题意，故选B。
17．D
【详解】句意：—你爸爸的生日是在什么时候？—是在五月。本题考查特殊疑问句和时间介词。on表示具体某一天，in后常接年、月、季节等，第二空后是May五月，故填in；由答语可知问句询问的是时间，用when提问，特殊疑问句的句型结构为：特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他？be动词是is，When is可以缩写为When’s。故选D。
18．C
【详解】句意：我的手指受伤了。我现在不能画画了。本题考查动词的形式和情态动词的否定的形式。根据题干中My fingers，可知其后的动词要用原形，hurt动词原形，受伤。can’t不能。故选C。
19．B
【详解】句意：—汤怎么样？本题考查特殊疑问句答语。A你赢了！B它真好。C我等不及了。D真的吗？问句询问味道怎么样，所以答语要回答味道，选项B符合题意，故选B。
20．B
【详解】— ，我怎样才能到达动物园？—它很远。你可以乘公交车。本题考查动词短语。A我真对不起；B 对不起，打扰一下；C 谢谢你；D 没关系。问路时为表示礼貌，一般要说excuse me，故选B。
21．D 22．E 23．C 24．B 25．A
【解析】21．句意：这些是谁的鞋？答语具体说是谁的，选项D“它们是我哥哥(弟弟)的。”句子匹配，故选D。
22．句意：兔子怎么了？答语说身体状况，选项E“他的耳朵疼。”句子匹配，故选E。
23．句意：你为什么缺席了？答语说具体原因，选项C“我生病卧床了。”句子匹配，故选C。
24．句意：我找不到医院。答语可表示提供帮助，选项B“别担心。我来帮助你吧。”句子匹配，故选B。
25．句意：你在吃一些药吗？答语用yes/no回答，选项A“是的，很多。”句子匹配，故选A。
26．D 27．B 28．E 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文主要是母亲节为妈妈做蛋糕而展开的对话。
26．下句答：好主意！可知这句应该是提出了建议，选项D“你想要为你的妈妈做一个蛋糕吗？”符合语境，故选D。
27．上句说：海伦做蛋糕拿手。可知这句应该是寻求海伦的帮助，选项B“海伦，你想为妈妈做点什么？”符合语境，故选B。
28．下句答：是的，我们有。可知该句是do引导的一般疑问句，选项E“你们有鸡蛋吗？”符合语境，故选E。
29．下句答：五个。可知这句应该问数量的多少，选项A“你想要几个？”符合语境，故选A。
30．下句答：我还想要一些牛奶和面粉。可知这句应该问还需要什么，选项C“还要其它的东西吗？”符合语境，故选C。
31．A 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了电脑，机器人和太阳能汽车。
31．句意：____可以帮助学生们在电脑上上课。A琳达，B大卫，C艾迪，D琳达和大卫。根据“I will help students study on the Internet.”可知琳达可以帮助学生们在电脑上上课。故选A。
32．句意：艾迪可以____。A载着人们去另一个地方，B帮助学生们做作业，C洗餐具和扫地，D帮助人们在网上学习。根据“I can help people do some housework.”可知艾迪可以帮助人们做家务，C符合题意，故选C。
33．句意：“We only use sunlight. ”中画线单词的意思是 “______”. A太阳光，B灯光，C天然气，D光亮，根据“We don’t use any gas(气体燃料). We only use sunlight. So we don’t make any air pollution(污染).”可知这种车不使用气体燃料，不会带来空气污染，应该是太阳能汽车，sunlight是太阳光，故选A。
34．句意：下面哪个是正确的？A大卫将给人们带来一些污染。B艾迪将在家帮助人们做事情。C琳达可以带人们去电影院看电影。D我们在家里不能看到琳达。根据“I can help people do some housework.”可知艾迪可以帮助人们做家务，B符合题意，故选B。
35．句意：根据这篇文章，我们可以把图片排序____。A①②③ ，B②③①，C③①②，D②①③，根据“They use me to see films or get some information(信息) for things. I will help students study on the Internet.”可知琳达是电脑。根据“I can help people do some housework.”可知艾迪是机器人。根据“We will take people to many places. We don’t use any gas(气体燃料). We only use sunlight. So we don’t make any air pollution(污染).”可知大卫是太阳能汽车，顺序是②①③。故选D。
36．范文：
Grandpa, we’re busy now. Mum and I are doing housework in the living room. Mum is cleaning the table and I am sweeping the floor. Dad is in the garden. He is watering the flowers. My brother Jim is reading a storybook in his bedroom. Kitty the cat is there too. But it’s sleeping on the blanket.
【详解】题干解读：该文章要求介绍一下你和你的家人正在做什么。注意文章时态主要为现在进行时，注意各种人称的使用，正确使用be动词，并符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：do housework做家务，in the living room在客厅，sweep the floor扫地，garden花园，read a storybook读故事书，sleep睡觉
参考句型：Mum and I are doing housework…；Mum is cleaning the table and I am sweeping …；Dad is in …；He is watering…；My brother Jim is reading…；But it’s sleeping…
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