2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册Unit 4 Growing up学情检测题（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册Unit 4 Growing up学情检测题（含答案） |  | |
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九上 Unit 4 学情检测题
(满分为110分 ，时间为100分钟) 姓名___________ 得分:
单项选择题（每小题1分，满分10分 ）
( )1. We can get ____________information through the Internet.
A. a great deal of B. many a C. a plenty of D. many
( )2.--You look worried. ________ --I didn't finish my homework.
A. Come on. B. What's up
C. What are you doing D. Take it easy.
( ) 3. After she passed the entrance examination, she finally become
__________ university student.
an B. the C. a D. one
( ) 4. Father had his car ________ in the 4S shop last week.
repairing B. repaired C. repairs D. to repair
( ) 5.--- Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him
---No problem ! I think he ________to think twice before starting.
A shoul tell B. should be told
C.shouldn’t be told D. will be telled
( ) 6. ________ the children have fun, parents can take dance lessdon
On the beach.
A When B. If C. While D. Once
( ) 7. The tickets for The wandering Earth ______ well , and they will________soon.
A. are sold ; sell out B. are sold; sold out
C. sold ; sell out D. sell; be sold out
( ) 8. Stephen Hawking’ s story give me much _________ to face all kinds of difficulties.
A chance B. wealth C. courage D. decision
( ) 9. Guan Dong saved an old lady out of Yangtze River. _______ great
courage he showed !
A What a B. How C. How a D. What
( ) 10. The boss spent _________ money on the new school.
A. a great deal of B. plenty of
C. a large numbe of D. A & B
二． 完形填空（每小题1分 ，满分15分）
It was Monday afternoon. Pointing to the blackboard, Mr Wu 11 his students,“You should hand in your book report next Monday.”
Tom said in a low voice, “I haven't started yet,”
Amy looked surprised, “I've already finished reading 12 ,"
“We still have a whole 13 ,” Tom said, “There's enough time. I will 14 it tonight right after the soccer practice.
15 Tom was too tired to read after the soccer practice. “I'll start the book tomorrow," he told himself.
16 came. Tom watched TV for a few hours, and then worked on his coin collection until bedtime, “It's too late to read now," Tom decided, “Tomorrow, I'll start it 17 .”
On Wednesday, Amy warned him not to leave things 18 the last minute., “It's not the last minute, " Tom told her, “I still have four whole days left. ”
19 , he had to clean up his messy room first, Then, he was too tired to read. So he put off starting his book until Thursday.
Tom finally began reading hids books on Thursday. it was so 20 that he had read only a few pages by bedtime.
On Friday night, Tom 21 watching his favourite video, for he had to read his book, Then 22 Saturday morning, he went on reading it.
“At least I have the whole weckend," he thought, However, he forgot his soccer game! So he lost several hours to read, which made him even more 23 .
Tom read for the rest of Saturday, and he thought, “I 24 I'd started it earlier,
Like Amy!”
Tom finally finished reading his book on Sunday morning and stayed up writing his book 25 until midnight.
He looked tired and nervous, thinking to himself, “I think this project has taught me an important lesson.
( )11.A. reminded B.encouraged C.protected D. praised
( )12. A.mine B. yours C. his D. hers
( )13. A. afternoon B. day C.week D. month
( )14. A. stop B. start C. enjoy D.dislike
( )15. A. And B. So C.Or D. But
( )16. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday
( )17.A. instead B. for example C. for sure D. until
( )18. A. before B. unless C. since D.until
( )19. A. Strangely B. Unluckily C. Happily D. Sadly
( )20. A. important B. easy C. hard D. clear
( )2l. A. gave up B. kept on C. felt for D. set out
( )22.A. at B. on C. in D. for
( )23. A. patient B. generous C.energetic D. worried
( )24. A.think B. promise C. wish D. understand
( )25.A.report B. review C. exercise D. homework
三．阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面四篇短文，从各题后所给的A、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
A
My grandmother passed away at the age of 90, My mother and I went to her home and looked around a bit, It was the house where so many memories lived… feeding birds in the backyard, rolling Easter eggs down the front hill, sitting on the grass playing cards and drinking lemonade, In the weeks and months after she died, it was so hard to be in the house without her.
She'd lived a simple life and hadn't left much behind. We weren't looking for money or anything valuable we just wondered what kinds of things we might find.
In the living room, I saw grandma's rocking chair, For as long as l could remember, she'd sit in that chair, knitting (编织) things and watching TV. I thought for a moment about taking it home with me, but it was far too big for my living room. Besides, I thought.. I'm not old yet, Why would I need a rocking chair
Then my mum came in and looked at the same chair. “ Ah, it’s mum’s rocking chair.You know, when I was a newborn, your grandmother would nurse me and put me to sleep while rocking in that chair, And when you were born, l did the same with you," she said.
I had no idea about the chair's history, For years, it stayed in our family and helped my mother and my grandmother as they dealt with the challenges of new motherhood, My husband and I had been talking recently about possibly having a child of our own...
“I think I'll take the chair home with me, if you don't mind," I said to my mother,
“Not at all, " she replied, with a knowing look in her eyes.
( )26. Why did the writer and her mother go to Grandmother's home
A. To see how the grandmother lived.
B. To look for money that was left behind.
C. To look around a bit. D. To find something valuable.
( )27.What made the writer decide to take the rocking chair home
A. She had space for it in her living room.
B. She wanted to rock her child in it in the future.
C. She hoped to keep it for when she got older.
D.She planned to give her husband a surprise.
( )28. What's the best title for this passage
A. Visiting grandma's house again B. Memories lost in an old house
C. Discovering a new world in an old house
D. Remembering grandma's simple life
B
There is a small thing we use every day. We usually put it in the bathroom. Without it, we might have tooth problems, Can you guess what it is Yes, it's the toothbrush.
According to some research, before toothbrushes appeared, the ancient Chinese people cleaned their teeth with some small tree branches, About 800 years ago, people made a kind of brushes with pig hair and bamboo, lt might be the world's earliest form of toothbrushes. As time went by, the forms of toothbrushes changed, For example, people chose horse-tail hair instead of pig hair because pig hair was too hard. Imagine that you travel back to hundreds of years ago and brush your teeth comfortably, It sounds fantastic, doesn't it
Around the 15th century, the Chinese toothbrush found its way into Europe. It became popular among local people soon, The invention of toothbrushes was not as famous as that of paper-making, but it was very useful. Today we have a good habit of brushing teeth, We should thank the ancient Chinese for it.
( )29. How did ancient Chinese people clean teeth before toothbrushes appeared
A. By using bamboo leaves. B. By using pig hair.
C. By using small tree branches. D. By using cloth.
( )30. Why did people stop making toothbrushes with pig hair
A. It was expensive. B. It was uncomfortable.
C. It was too ugly. D. It was hard to find.
( ) 31.What is the best title of the passage
A. Keeping brushing teeth. B. How to make toothbrushes.
C.Protecting our teeth. D. History of toothbrushes.
C
Lisn's Dinry from Antaretica(南极洲)
Dny 3: Tuesday December 2
We planned to go to Rothern that morning, We'd be staying there for the next twoweeks, Because Antareticn is the windiest place on earth, sometimes you can't fly at all.We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day. People
have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.lt turned clear at 9 ; 30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called Dash 7. Buteven when we were in the air, there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day.
Day 4:Wednesday December 3
After waking up in the Antarctica for the first time, today l can understand why
everybody who comes here falls in love with the place, It is really beautiful.We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around, It's aboutminus 2℃ today, which for me is very cold, but the regulars (峃客) here are often seenwalking around in T-shirts!
Day 5: Thursday December 4
I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctica, I'm told it's a bitcolder today, about minus 5℃, but it's not very windy so it feels warmer. Those of uswho are new to the base have to do a special training course before we're allowed to go of!base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.
Day 7:Saturday December 6
Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside (in a jacket).The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery changes every day. At firstI thought I was going mad, I'd step outside in the morning and think, “I'm sure that bigmountain of ice wasn't there yesterday, " It's because the sea ice is always moving – slowly
thankfully!
( )32. Lisa sat outside wearing a jacket on ________________.
A. Tuesday B. Saturday C.Thursday D. Wednesday
( )33. What could stop Lisa from leaving Stanley for Rothera
A. Strong winds. B. Thick clouds.
C.Mountains of ice. D. Low temperatures.
( )34. How did Lisa feel during her stay in the Antarctica
A. Afraid. B. Nervous. C.Amazed. D. Bored.
( )35. What impressed Lisa most about Rothera was that ______________.
A. people walked around in T-shirts B. there was a special training course
C.the weather was sometimes warm D. the scenery changed every day
D
12-year-old girl fom Virginia, US, never though that a simple message sheput online could brng her big problem, she posted the words "Killing. Meet me in the library Tuesday”, with three emojis（表情符号) of a gun, a knife and a boom on Instagram, a social media. She was told that she broke the law because of threatening(威胁) her school.
This problem is not far away from us, Not long ago, Ni Hanxiang, a Chinese student at a university in the US, was sent back to China after expressing on socia media that he would kill his teachers if he failed to pass his exams.
In China, posting threatening words online is also against the law. In 2013,Wu Hongfei, a singer, got into trouble for saying on Weibo that she wanted to blow up
a building
“Threatening happens not only face to face but also through the Internet, social media and the telephone," said Mr. Cao, a lawyer from Chongqing. “Although the law of China protects people's right of free speech, it doesn't include words that threaten others' lives and national safety."
“Some people may not mean to threaten, They may just be trying to say “I'm strong", said Fred Pratt, a lawyer from the US.
The girl's mother said her daughter was a good kid who had never been in trouble before. Ni Hanxiang also said he didn't realize that what he put online was so serious.
“But not knowing the law doesn't mean the law will treat you any differently If you break it,” says David Allen Green, a lawyer from the UK. So, do you think we'd better spend a minute or two thinking about the words or emojis we use on social media before we press “'send"
( )36.The 12-year-old girl fom Virginia put the words “Killing. Meet me in the libraryTuesday."with three emojis ___________________.
A.in her homework B. in a letter to her parents
C.on a social media D.on the phone
( )37.Ni Hanxiang was sent back to China ___________________.
A. because he broke the US law. B.because he wasn't honest
C.after he killed his teachers D. after he blew up a building
( )38. Why do you think the writer gives the three examples about posting threatening
words online
To tell people it's dangerous to go abroad for further education.
B To tell people sending threatening words online is against law.
B .To show it's common to post the threatening words online.
D.To advise people to express themselves freely on social media.
( )39.From this passage, we can infer(推断) that_____________.
A. Fred Pratt thinks some people just want to say “I'm strong”
B. the girl's mother thought her daughter was a good child.
C. cheating in an examination at school may be in prison in China.
D. putting threatening words on QO may bring you problems
( )40.This passage mainly wants to tell us that____________.
A. we shouldn't break the US law if we study a university in the US
B. students and singers shouldn't post words or emojis on social media
C. we should be careful when we send words or emojis on social media
D. students should study hard at school and not use the Internet too much
四． 词汇运用（每小题1分 ，满分15分）
A. 从方框中选出恰当的单词或词组完成句子，有一个是多余的
doesn’t matter, attending, succeed, change his mind，give up , because of
41. If you work hard, you will ____________________________.
42. As long as you are happy, it ___________________________ what you will do.
43. You can do almost anything if you never _____________________.
44. No university would invite him to play basketball simply____________________
_______ his height.
45. While _______________________ junior high, Spud tried out for the school team,but he was refused at first.
B.认真阅读短文，根据句意和首字母提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给的单词的正确形式填空
An American 46 (name) Crum invented potato chips in 1853 , although that was not his intention(意图). He was a chef at a beautiful restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. A regular dish on the menu was fried(油炸的) potatoes, which was an idea had started in France. At that time, 47 ( France)fried potatoes were c 48 into thick slices (片).
One day, a dinner guest at the restaurant sent back his fried potatoes to the chef because he did not like them so thick, So Mr Crum cut the potatoes a little 49 (thin ), and fried them. The guest did not like those either. That made Mr Crum angry, so he 50 ( think) he would just show the man. He sliced the potatoes paper-thin and fried them , thinking that the man would say nothing about it. However, to his 51 (surprising) , the man loved the thin potatoes very much, Other guests tried them and also liked them. So ,Mr Crum's potato chips were 52 (add ) to the menu. They called Saratoga Chips.
F 53 , Mr. Crum opened his 54 restaurant to sell , his famous chips. Now potato chips are packaged(包装) and 55 ( sell ) in stores.
46.__________47.__________48.__________49.__________50.___________
51.__________52.__________53.__________54.___________55.___________
五． 汉译英，每空一词（每词1分，满分10分）
56.每天阅读是一种好习惯。
_____________ every day ___________ a good habit.
57. 让别人等太久是不礼貌的。
It is ____________ to keep others _____________ for a long time.
58. 我们很幸福，因为我们没有生活在为生命安全而担忧的生活里。
We are happy because we don’t live in ___________ ___________our lives.
59.他尝试了好多次，最终成功了。
He __________ many times , amd finally ____________.
60.那位医生在他四十几岁时九去世了。
The doctor passed away _________ his ___________.
六． 阅读与表达（每小题2分，满分10分）
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said ,
“Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make own our happiness. Here a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future--for example , getting into college or getting a good job -that we fail to enjoy their present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasure , such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music , or spending time with close friends. People who have several friends often live happier and healthier lives
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier,do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
根据短文内容回答下列问题
61. Does the writer agree to “Happiness depends on ourselves"
_____________________________________________________________________
62.What can make you happier, to think too much about the future or to enjoy life's simple pleasure
_____________________________________________________________________
63. Why do many people go dancing or play sports
_____________________________________________________________________
64.What's the example in helping others to find happiness
_____________________________________________________________________
65.What’s the passage about
_____________________________________________________________________
七． 书面表达 （满分20分 ）
假如你是刘浩，你所在的英语俱乐部将于本周六下午举行一个集体活动，但是你因为有事不能参加。 现在请你根据以下提示内容，给俱乐部王老师写一张80词左右的请假条。请假条的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入要求的词数。
提示：1.一个外地朋友来看你， 你要去火车站接他。
2. 委托一个同学帮你记录活动的内容。
Dear Mr Wang
I’m sorry I can’t take part in the activity this Saturday afternoon.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九上 Unit 4 学情检测题
参考答案
一． 单项选择题（每小题1分，满分10分 ）
1------------5 A B C B B 6-----------10 C D C D D
二． 完形填空（每小题1分 ，满分15分）
11--------15 A A C B D 16--------20 B C D B C 21-------25A B D C A
三．阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）
26---------------28 C B B 29-----------------31 C B D
32--------------35 B A C D 36----------------40 C A B D C
四． 词汇运用（每小题1分 ，满分15分）
A. 从方框中选出恰当的单词或词组完成句子，有一个是多余的
41. succeed 42. doesn’t matter 43. give up
44. because of 45. attending
B.阅读短文，根据句意和首字母提示在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空
46. named 47. French 48. cut 49. thinner 50. thought
51.surprise 52. added 53. Finally 54. own 55. sold
五． 汉译英，每空一词（每词1分，满分10分）
56 Reading ; is 57 impolite ; waiting 58. fear of
59 tried; succeeded 60 in; forties
六． 阅读与表达（每小题2分，满分10分）
61.Yes, she does. / Yes. 62. To join life’s pleasure.
63. Because people can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
64.You can help a friend with his or her studies. / You can go shopping to buy food for an elderly person. / You can help out around the house by washing the dishhes.
65. The secret of happiness.
七． 书面表达 （满分20分 ）
Dear Mr Wang
I’m sorry I can’t take part in the activity this Saturday afternoon. I just received a call from my friend who lives another city. He said he would come to see me this Saturday. As he doesn’t know our city well. I have to meet him at the railway station. He will arrive at four o’clock in the afternoon. When he arrives here, I will invite him to have dinner. So I don’t have any time to take part in the activity. And I have asked a classmate to help me take notes. So I ask for leaving this Saturday afternoon.
(满分为110分 ，时间为100分钟) 姓名___________ 得分:
单项选择题（每小题1分，满分10分 ）
( )1. We can get ____________information through the Internet.
A. a great deal of B. many a C. a plenty of D. many
( )2.--You look worried. ________ --I didn't finish my homework.
A. Come on. B. What's up
C. What are you doing D. Take it easy.
( ) 3. After she passed the entrance examination, she finally become
__________ university student.
an B. the C. a D. one
( ) 4. Father had his car ________ in the 4S shop last week.
repairing B. repaired C. repairs D. to repair
( ) 5.--- Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him
---No problem ! I think he ________to think twice before starting.
A shoul tell B. should be told
C.shouldn’t be told D. will be telled
( ) 6. ________ the children have fun, parents can take dance lessdon
On the beach.
A When B. If C. While D. Once
( ) 7. The tickets for The wandering Earth ______ well , and they will________soon.
A. are sold ; sell out B. are sold; sold out
C. sold ; sell out D. sell; be sold out
( ) 8. Stephen Hawking’ s story give me much _________ to face all kinds of difficulties.
A chance B. wealth C. courage D. decision
( ) 9. Guan Dong saved an old lady out of Yangtze River. _______ great
courage he showed !
A What a B. How C. How a D. What
( ) 10. The boss spent _________ money on the new school.
A. a great deal of B. plenty of
C. a large numbe of D. A & B
二． 完形填空（每小题1分 ，满分15分）
It was Monday afternoon. Pointing to the blackboard, Mr Wu 11 his students,“You should hand in your book report next Monday.”
Tom said in a low voice, “I haven't started yet,”
Amy looked surprised, “I've already finished reading 12 ,"
“We still have a whole 13 ,” Tom said, “There's enough time. I will 14 it tonight right after the soccer practice.
15 Tom was too tired to read after the soccer practice. “I'll start the book tomorrow," he told himself.
16 came. Tom watched TV for a few hours, and then worked on his coin collection until bedtime, “It's too late to read now," Tom decided, “Tomorrow, I'll start it 17 .”
On Wednesday, Amy warned him not to leave things 18 the last minute., “It's not the last minute, " Tom told her, “I still have four whole days left. ”
19 , he had to clean up his messy room first, Then, he was too tired to read. So he put off starting his book until Thursday.
Tom finally began reading hids books on Thursday. it was so 20 that he had read only a few pages by bedtime.
On Friday night, Tom 21 watching his favourite video, for he had to read his book, Then 22 Saturday morning, he went on reading it.
“At least I have the whole weckend," he thought, However, he forgot his soccer game! So he lost several hours to read, which made him even more 23 .
Tom read for the rest of Saturday, and he thought, “I 24 I'd started it earlier,
Like Amy!”
Tom finally finished reading his book on Sunday morning and stayed up writing his book 25 until midnight.
He looked tired and nervous, thinking to himself, “I think this project has taught me an important lesson.
( )11.A. reminded B.encouraged C.protected D. praised
( )12. A.mine B. yours C. his D. hers
( )13. A. afternoon B. day C.week D. month
( )14. A. stop B. start C. enjoy D.dislike
( )15. A. And B. So C.Or D. But
( )16. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday
( )17.A. instead B. for example C. for sure D. until
( )18. A. before B. unless C. since D.until
( )19. A. Strangely B. Unluckily C. Happily D. Sadly
( )20. A. important B. easy C. hard D. clear
( )2l. A. gave up B. kept on C. felt for D. set out
( )22.A. at B. on C. in D. for
( )23. A. patient B. generous C.energetic D. worried
( )24. A.think B. promise C. wish D. understand
( )25.A.report B. review C. exercise D. homework
三．阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面四篇短文，从各题后所给的A、B、C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
A
My grandmother passed away at the age of 90, My mother and I went to her home and looked around a bit, It was the house where so many memories lived… feeding birds in the backyard, rolling Easter eggs down the front hill, sitting on the grass playing cards and drinking lemonade, In the weeks and months after she died, it was so hard to be in the house without her.
She'd lived a simple life and hadn't left much behind. We weren't looking for money or anything valuable we just wondered what kinds of things we might find.
In the living room, I saw grandma's rocking chair, For as long as l could remember, she'd sit in that chair, knitting (编织) things and watching TV. I thought for a moment about taking it home with me, but it was far too big for my living room. Besides, I thought.. I'm not old yet, Why would I need a rocking chair
Then my mum came in and looked at the same chair. “ Ah, it’s mum’s rocking chair.You know, when I was a newborn, your grandmother would nurse me and put me to sleep while rocking in that chair, And when you were born, l did the same with you," she said.
I had no idea about the chair's history, For years, it stayed in our family and helped my mother and my grandmother as they dealt with the challenges of new motherhood, My husband and I had been talking recently about possibly having a child of our own...
“I think I'll take the chair home with me, if you don't mind," I said to my mother,
“Not at all, " she replied, with a knowing look in her eyes.
( )26. Why did the writer and her mother go to Grandmother's home
A. To see how the grandmother lived.
B. To look for money that was left behind.
C. To look around a bit. D. To find something valuable.
( )27.What made the writer decide to take the rocking chair home
A. She had space for it in her living room.
B. She wanted to rock her child in it in the future.
C. She hoped to keep it for when she got older.
D.She planned to give her husband a surprise.
( )28. What's the best title for this passage
A. Visiting grandma's house again B. Memories lost in an old house
C. Discovering a new world in an old house
D. Remembering grandma's simple life
B
There is a small thing we use every day. We usually put it in the bathroom. Without it, we might have tooth problems, Can you guess what it is Yes, it's the toothbrush.
According to some research, before toothbrushes appeared, the ancient Chinese people cleaned their teeth with some small tree branches, About 800 years ago, people made a kind of brushes with pig hair and bamboo, lt might be the world's earliest form of toothbrushes. As time went by, the forms of toothbrushes changed, For example, people chose horse-tail hair instead of pig hair because pig hair was too hard. Imagine that you travel back to hundreds of years ago and brush your teeth comfortably, It sounds fantastic, doesn't it
Around the 15th century, the Chinese toothbrush found its way into Europe. It became popular among local people soon, The invention of toothbrushes was not as famous as that of paper-making, but it was very useful. Today we have a good habit of brushing teeth, We should thank the ancient Chinese for it.
( )29. How did ancient Chinese people clean teeth before toothbrushes appeared
A. By using bamboo leaves. B. By using pig hair.
C. By using small tree branches. D. By using cloth.
( )30. Why did people stop making toothbrushes with pig hair
A. It was expensive. B. It was uncomfortable.
C. It was too ugly. D. It was hard to find.
( ) 31.What is the best title of the passage
A. Keeping brushing teeth. B. How to make toothbrushes.
C.Protecting our teeth. D. History of toothbrushes.
C
Lisn's Dinry from Antaretica(南极洲)
Dny 3: Tuesday December 2
We planned to go to Rothern that morning, We'd be staying there for the next twoweeks, Because Antareticn is the windiest place on earth, sometimes you can't fly at all.We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day. People
have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.lt turned clear at 9 ; 30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called Dash 7. Buteven when we were in the air, there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day.
Day 4:Wednesday December 3
After waking up in the Antarctica for the first time, today l can understand why
everybody who comes here falls in love with the place, It is really beautiful.We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around, It's aboutminus 2℃ today, which for me is very cold, but the regulars (峃客) here are often seenwalking around in T-shirts!
Day 5: Thursday December 4
I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctica, I'm told it's a bitcolder today, about minus 5℃, but it's not very windy so it feels warmer. Those of uswho are new to the base have to do a special training course before we're allowed to go of!base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.
Day 7:Saturday December 6
Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside (in a jacket).The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery changes every day. At firstI thought I was going mad, I'd step outside in the morning and think, “I'm sure that bigmountain of ice wasn't there yesterday, " It's because the sea ice is always moving – slowly
thankfully!
( )32. Lisa sat outside wearing a jacket on ________________.
A. Tuesday B. Saturday C.Thursday D. Wednesday
( )33. What could stop Lisa from leaving Stanley for Rothera
A. Strong winds. B. Thick clouds.
C.Mountains of ice. D. Low temperatures.
( )34. How did Lisa feel during her stay in the Antarctica
A. Afraid. B. Nervous. C.Amazed. D. Bored.
( )35. What impressed Lisa most about Rothera was that ______________.
A. people walked around in T-shirts B. there was a special training course
C.the weather was sometimes warm D. the scenery changed every day
D
12-year-old girl fom Virginia, US, never though that a simple message sheput online could brng her big problem, she posted the words "Killing. Meet me in the library Tuesday”, with three emojis（表情符号) of a gun, a knife and a boom on Instagram, a social media. She was told that she broke the law because of threatening(威胁) her school.
This problem is not far away from us, Not long ago, Ni Hanxiang, a Chinese student at a university in the US, was sent back to China after expressing on socia media that he would kill his teachers if he failed to pass his exams.
In China, posting threatening words online is also against the law. In 2013,Wu Hongfei, a singer, got into trouble for saying on Weibo that she wanted to blow up
a building
“Threatening happens not only face to face but also through the Internet, social media and the telephone," said Mr. Cao, a lawyer from Chongqing. “Although the law of China protects people's right of free speech, it doesn't include words that threaten others' lives and national safety."
“Some people may not mean to threaten, They may just be trying to say “I'm strong", said Fred Pratt, a lawyer from the US.
The girl's mother said her daughter was a good kid who had never been in trouble before. Ni Hanxiang also said he didn't realize that what he put online was so serious.
“But not knowing the law doesn't mean the law will treat you any differently If you break it,” says David Allen Green, a lawyer from the UK. So, do you think we'd better spend a minute or two thinking about the words or emojis we use on social media before we press “'send"
( )36.The 12-year-old girl fom Virginia put the words “Killing. Meet me in the libraryTuesday."with three emojis ___________________.
A.in her homework B. in a letter to her parents
C.on a social media D.on the phone
( )37.Ni Hanxiang was sent back to China ___________________.
A. because he broke the US law. B.because he wasn't honest
C.after he killed his teachers D. after he blew up a building
( )38. Why do you think the writer gives the three examples about posting threatening
words online
To tell people it's dangerous to go abroad for further education.
B To tell people sending threatening words online is against law.
B .To show it's common to post the threatening words online.
D.To advise people to express themselves freely on social media.
( )39.From this passage, we can infer(推断) that_____________.
A. Fred Pratt thinks some people just want to say “I'm strong”
B. the girl's mother thought her daughter was a good child.
C. cheating in an examination at school may be in prison in China.
D. putting threatening words on QO may bring you problems
( )40.This passage mainly wants to tell us that____________.
A. we shouldn't break the US law if we study a university in the US
B. students and singers shouldn't post words or emojis on social media
C. we should be careful when we send words or emojis on social media
D. students should study hard at school and not use the Internet too much
四． 词汇运用（每小题1分 ，满分15分）
A. 从方框中选出恰当的单词或词组完成句子，有一个是多余的
doesn’t matter, attending, succeed, change his mind，give up , because of
41. If you work hard, you will ____________________________.
42. As long as you are happy, it ___________________________ what you will do.
43. You can do almost anything if you never _____________________.
44. No university would invite him to play basketball simply____________________
_______ his height.
45. While _______________________ junior high, Spud tried out for the school team,but he was refused at first.
B.认真阅读短文，根据句意和首字母提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给的单词的正确形式填空
An American 46 (name) Crum invented potato chips in 1853 , although that was not his intention(意图). He was a chef at a beautiful restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. A regular dish on the menu was fried(油炸的) potatoes, which was an idea had started in France. At that time, 47 ( France)fried potatoes were c 48 into thick slices (片).
One day, a dinner guest at the restaurant sent back his fried potatoes to the chef because he did not like them so thick, So Mr Crum cut the potatoes a little 49 (thin ), and fried them. The guest did not like those either. That made Mr Crum angry, so he 50 ( think) he would just show the man. He sliced the potatoes paper-thin and fried them , thinking that the man would say nothing about it. However, to his 51 (surprising) , the man loved the thin potatoes very much, Other guests tried them and also liked them. So ,Mr Crum's potato chips were 52 (add ) to the menu. They called Saratoga Chips.
F 53 , Mr. Crum opened his 54 restaurant to sell , his famous chips. Now potato chips are packaged(包装) and 55 ( sell ) in stores.
46.__________47.__________48.__________49.__________50.___________
51.__________52.__________53.__________54.___________55.___________
五． 汉译英，每空一词（每词1分，满分10分）
56.每天阅读是一种好习惯。
_____________ every day ___________ a good habit.
57. 让别人等太久是不礼貌的。
It is ____________ to keep others _____________ for a long time.
58. 我们很幸福，因为我们没有生活在为生命安全而担忧的生活里。
We are happy because we don’t live in ___________ ___________our lives.
59.他尝试了好多次，最终成功了。
He __________ many times , amd finally ____________.
60.那位医生在他四十几岁时九去世了。
The doctor passed away _________ his ___________.
六． 阅读与表达（每小题2分，满分10分）
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said ,
“Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make own our happiness. Here a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future--for example , getting into college or getting a good job -that we fail to enjoy their present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasure , such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music , or spending time with close friends. People who have several friends often live happier and healthier lives
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier,do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
根据短文内容回答下列问题
61. Does the writer agree to “Happiness depends on ourselves"
_____________________________________________________________________
62.What can make you happier, to think too much about the future or to enjoy life's simple pleasure
_____________________________________________________________________
63. Why do many people go dancing or play sports
_____________________________________________________________________
64.What's the example in helping others to find happiness
_____________________________________________________________________
65.What’s the passage about
_____________________________________________________________________
七． 书面表达 （满分20分 ）
假如你是刘浩，你所在的英语俱乐部将于本周六下午举行一个集体活动，但是你因为有事不能参加。 现在请你根据以下提示内容，给俱乐部王老师写一张80词左右的请假条。请假条的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入要求的词数。
提示：1.一个外地朋友来看你， 你要去火车站接他。
2. 委托一个同学帮你记录活动的内容。
Dear Mr Wang
I’m sorry I can’t take part in the activity this Saturday afternoon.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九上 Unit 4 学情检测题
参考答案
一． 单项选择题（每小题1分，满分10分 ）
1------------5 A B C B B 6-----------10 C D C D D
二． 完形填空（每小题1分 ，满分15分）
11--------15 A A C B D 16--------20 B C D B C 21-------25A B D C A
三．阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）
26---------------28 C B B 29-----------------31 C B D
32--------------35 B A C D 36----------------40 C A B D C
四． 词汇运用（每小题1分 ，满分15分）
A. 从方框中选出恰当的单词或词组完成句子，有一个是多余的
41. succeed 42. doesn’t matter 43. give up
44. because of 45. attending
B.阅读短文，根据句意和首字母提示在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空
46. named 47. French 48. cut 49. thinner 50. thought
51.surprise 52. added 53. Finally 54. own 55. sold
五． 汉译英，每空一词（每词1分，满分10分）
56 Reading ; is 57 impolite ; waiting 58. fear of
59 tried; succeeded 60 in; forties
六． 阅读与表达（每小题2分，满分10分）
61.Yes, she does. / Yes. 62. To join life’s pleasure.
63. Because people can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
64.You can help a friend with his or her studies. / You can go shopping to buy food for an elderly person. / You can help out around the house by washing the dishhes.
65. The secret of happiness.
七． 书面表达 （满分20分 ）
Dear Mr Wang
I’m sorry I can’t take part in the activity this Saturday afternoon. I just received a call from my friend who lives another city. He said he would come to see me this Saturday. As he doesn’t know our city well. I have to meet him at the railway station. He will arrive at four o’clock in the afternoon. When he arrives here, I will invite him to have dinner. So I don’t have any time to take part in the activity. And I have asked a classmate to help me take notes. So I ask for leaving this Saturday afternoon.