2024年江苏省南京中考英语模拟卷（含解析）
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| 名称 | 2024年江苏省南京中考英语模拟卷（含解析） |  | |
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牛津译林英语中考综合测试模拟卷-附答案解析
一、单选题
1．— I wonder if we ______ four days off by the end of this month.
— I hope so. But if our task ______ finished, we'll have to work overtime.
A．will have；won't B．have；won't
C．will have；isn't D．have；doesn't
2．—I'd love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework ______.
—If you don't go, ______.
A．to do; so do I B．to do; nor will I C．doing; so will I D．do; neither am I
3．Three ________ and two ________ were talking when we walked past them.
A．Germen; American B．Germans; American
C．Germans; Americans D．Germen; Americans
4．I have ________ much work to do ________ I have no time to go out with you.
A．such, that B．so, that C．so, as D．such, as
5． ________ of the students in this school is over 2,000, and ________ of them are girls.
A．The number; a number B．A number; the number
C．A number; a number D．The number; the number
6．Suzhou is very famous ________ the Chinese-style gardens. They are all ________ the Chinese style.
A．for; in B．as; in C．in: in D．by; of
7．We all know that the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1931 and ________ for fourteen years.
A．was broken out; was lasted B．was broken out; lasted
C．broke out; was lasted D．broke out; lasted
8．—Don't forget to come to Lily's birthday party this Friday evening.
—I won't. I was ________ just now.
A．received B．recommended C．reminded D．returned
9．At a green school, every class collects waste ________ can be recycled or used again.
A．who B．what C．which D．whose
10．My parents are always strict ________ me in everything and that makes me feel ________.
A．with; stressed B．with; stress C．to; stress D．to; stressed
11．—Excuse me, I wonder ________. —Yes, and the nearest one is to the west of the mall.
A．what the underground station is B．when the underground station is open
C．how I can get to the underground station D．if there is an underground station near here
12．________ seeing a film with Simon, Linda went to the park alone.
A．Thanks for B．Instead of C．Except for D．In order that
13．Lily's father ________ her for her mistake.
A．punished B．apologised C．controlled D．realized
14．—We discussed a lot about the problem. But we still didn't reach a(n) ________ at last.
—Well, it seems more talks are needed.
A．information B．experience C．practise D．agreement
15．—Jenny, will you leave for the USA now
—No. It will be two weeks ______ I leave here.
A．until B．since C．before D．when
二、完型填空
It was a cold morning, and Eduardo Ortega received a large envelope. In it was his dream. But he was too nervous to 16 it. He put the envelope into his 17 and caught the school bus. Eduardo arrived at 18 , walked past his classmates and sat down in the school library. He took a deep breath, 19 the envelope out of his pocket and carefully opened it. As he read the words, “Congratulations … 20 have been accepted,” he was already in tears. He remembered the long hours working in the fields, picking strawberries and beans. During those years, Eduardo was much more than a child 21 . After work every day, his tired friends drank coffee or slept. Eduardo went to the evening school. He studied, read, and wrote poems and short stories. Although he 22 some classes, he became the best student.
When he was thirteen, Eduardo 23 one of his dreams — to fly on an airplane for the first time. He wrote a poem that won a prize-a trip to San Francisco. 24 he flew, he promised himself to become a pilot. He loved to 25 .
Even though Eduardo worked to help his family, his father 26 encouraged him to go to school. So, while he worked, he also studied. Many days, he thought it was 27 , too tired to read his books. But his father just smiled and told him he could 28 it.
So, now, Eduardo knew his dream of becoming a pilot was not 29 . He knew that it was his father’s 30 , too. He would soon become a pilot, flying every day to all the exciting areas in the world.
16．A．open B．know C．answer D．write
17．A．car B．mailbox C．desk D．pocket
18．A．home B．school C．the airport D．the post office
19．A．drew B．placed C．reached D．made
20．A．I B．we C．you D．they
21．A．worker B．writer C．waiter D．pilot
22．A．watched B．missed C．took D．left
23．A．wanted B．found C．realized D．thought
24．A．Because B．As C．After D．Before
25．A．fly B．dream C．study D．work
26．A．also B．still C．sometimes D．always
27．A．careless B．hopeless C．uninteresting D．unimportant
28．A．take B．stop C．make D．work
29．A．planned B．needed C．done D．lost
30．A．job B．way C．dream D．advice
三、阅读单选
A
“Who needs a shopping mall(购物中心) if you have Taobao ” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site(购物网站), has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular online.
It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80％ through Taobao.
Taobao means “Looking for treasure(财宝)” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.
You may question security of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and convenient (便利的). Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products. ”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31．What are the most popular online
A．Candies and DVD players. B．Clothes and books.
C．Clothing and home-use products D．Mobile phones and digital cameras
32．What is Taobao
A．It is a shopping mall B．It is an online shopper.
C．It is an online shopping site D．It is a clothing shop.
33．Most online shoppers are _________.
A．young B．old C．adults D．children
34．What does the underlined word “security” mean
A．质量 B．安全 C．信誉 D．快递
35．Which is the best title of the passage
A．Wang Lin’s Life B．Online Shopping in China
C．Shopping Online Is Not Safe D．How to Shop Online
B
Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi’an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate(产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier,” said Guo. “When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat(微信). Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or cellphone.”
When Guo scans(扫描) his students’ QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative(创新的), with many pictures, music and even videos.
Guo’s students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more interesting.” said Tingting, a student of Guo’s.
“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share,” Guo said. “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don’t want my students to fall behind the times.”
However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it’s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesn’t take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students’ work at any time.
36．According to the passage, students can keep their homework on ________.
A．WeChat B．QQ C．email D．blog(博客)
37．Guo’s students think the new way is ________.
A．strange B．boring C．interesting D．unnecessary
38．What does “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to(指代)
A．The paper is not easy to keep. B．Keeping and sharing the code easily.
C．Trying to use new technology in education. D．Education itself is a kind of creation.
39．Some parents are worried, because they think their children will ________.
A．talk with teachers face to face B．spend too much time on computers or phones
C．not like the new way of handing in homework D．find the QR codes too difficult to use
40．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Teachers needn’t check homework any more. B．Students needn’t hand in homework any more.
C．Using QR codes makes checking homework easier.D.Some parents are worried about their children.
C
Films in Sunshine Theater This Week
Wolf Warriors Ⅱ A Chinese action film Director: Wu Jing Stars: Wu Jing, Frank Grillo, Wu Gang and Zhang Han Time: 6:00 p.m. (Monday-Wednesday) Price:￥38
Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets An English-language French action film Director: Luc Besson Stars: Dane DeHaan and Cara Delevingne Time: 9:00 p.m. (Wednesday-Friday) Price:￥45
Gyilty of Mind A Chinese crime film Director: Xie Dongshen Stars: Li Yifeng and Liao Fan Time: 6:30 p.m. (Friday-Sunday) Price:￥31
Cars 3 An American animation film (动画电影) Director: Brian Fee Time: 9:30 a.m. (Tuesday-Saturday) Price: ￥29 (Half on Saturday for children)
41．________ films will be on in Sunshine Theater this week.
A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6
42．You can see three films either on ________ or on ________.
A．Wednesday; Friday B．Tuesday; Wednesday C．Thursday; Friday D．Friday; Monday
43．If a man with his child goes to Sunshine Theater on Sunday, he will pay ________ for the film.
A．￥31 B．￥45 C．￥62 D．￥90
44．If you are free on Friday morning, you can see the film ________ in Sunshine Theater.
A．Wolf Warriors II B．Cars 3
C．Guilty of Mind D．Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets
45．The ticket price for ________ is the highest.
A．Wolf Warriors II B．Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets
C．Guilty of Mind D．Cars 3
D
When I was a teenager (青少年), I was always unhappy. I often got angry with my parent by shouting at them and not talking with them.
Later on, when I thought about it, I understood it was wrong to do that. I decided to try my best to calm myself down and get along well with others.
Now when I laugh, I show at least eight teeth. That's how happy. I am feeling. I start to act more politely to people around me.
I had another teenage problem. I cared about my look very much. I spent time in front of the mirror (镜子) every day deciding what my hair should look like, while all my dirty clothes were on my bedroom floor.
As life went on, I learnt that sometimes looks aren't that important. True beauty should be inside our hearts, but not on our faces. I should spend time studying at home.
I believe most of the teenagers have problems like me, but I also believe that, if you deal with (处理) them healthily, they will become important lessons, and will help you make better future in your life.
46．As a teenager, when I felt unhappy I usually ________.
A．shouted at my parents B．talked with my parents C．thought about my parents D．tried my best to calm down
47．The underlined words "calm down" means ________.
A．争吵 B．相处 C．热情 D．冷静
48．"I show at least eight teeth" means ________.
A．I am very sorry B．I am very happy C．I am very lucky D．I am very shy
49．The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A．I cared about my look very much
B．my dirty clothes were on the floor
C．I spent much time standing before the mirror
D．I couldn't spent much time standing before the mirror
50．From the passage we mainly know ________.
A．teenagers always feel unhappy B．our life will be better in the future
C．we should deal with the problems healthily D．teenagers care about their looks very much
四、补全短文7选5
In Sweden, Finland and Norway, people are generally very healthy. Their diet is good and they have a healthy lifestyle. 51． It is called SAD, which stands for Seasonal Affective Disorder.
In these northern countries, the summer days have 23 hours of sunlight and in the winter, the nights are 23 hours long. During the winter season, some people become very sad. Doctors have discovered that the sadness that these people suffer because they do not get enough sunlight. 52． People with this condition wear a special hat, the hat has a light in it which is very similar to sunlight. By wearing this hat, people can feel happy all winter.
Perhaps the opposite of this is wearing sunglasses. Many people feel more relaxed if they wear sunglasses. 53． Or it might be because they think they look cool in sunglasses. Plus, people who wear sunglasses can look at other people without anyone knowing!
54． Whale songs are very popular because of the soft voices and calm rhythms and so are the sounds of waterfalls and bird songs.
Sound also affects people's mood and health. Medical studies have shown that certain kinds of music, such as gentle classical music, can lower people's blood pressure and heart rate. This is important for people who have heart problems. Of course, the opposite of this can be true. 55．
Isn't it amazing that so many things can change our mood and health
A．Many people buy CDs with sound from nature to help them relax.
B．Lacking of sunlight is not really a problem, because most people don't have eye problems.
C．Exciting music such as rock or dance music can increase your heart rate.
D．The solution to this problem is a simple one.
E.However, people in these countries sometimes face an unusual health problem.
F.Exciting music can also help people with heart problems.
G.This could be because their eyes are protected from the sunlight.
第II卷（非选择题）
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
56．No one knew he ________ (deal) with the problem at that moment.
57．Yesterday, it rained ________ (heavy)．I've never seen such ________ (heavy) rain.
58．Flying across the Atlantic successfully for him was a great ____________ (achieve).
59．It's ________(tradition) to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.
60．To my _______ (surprised), he has finished the task.
61．Our teacher gave us some ________ (value) advice on how to learn English well.
62．Holding his ________ for about three minutes, Jerald swam down to a depth of 112 metres. (breathe)
63．The kind doctor often tells his patients humorous stories to cheer ________ up. (they)
64．That was one of ________ (exciting) moments in 2020.
65．The hi-tech industry attracts many_____people to work there.（create）
六、语法填空
Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time 66． (proper), you can do your homework more quickly. Learning to study is not difficult.
The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn’t 67． (mean) that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to do whatever is necessary to learn. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and 68． (late) to do and learn other things.
Knowing mathematics facts will be 69． (use) in your whole life. Knowing how to 70． (spell) makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly.
Make good use of class 71． (time) to listen to everything the teachers say. Real listening in class means 72． (little) work after class.
Look around your house and find a quiet place with good lighting for study. Have everything ready before you sit down 73．(study), a dictionary, paper, a pen and books. 74．(review) the important points that were mentioned by the teachers in class will consolidate (巩固) what you 75．( learn). Previewing the material that the teacher will teach the next day will help you understand it more easily in class and you will remember it longer.
These ways may help you with your study.
七、材料作文
76． 2020年是不同寻常的一年。“新冠疫情”的爆发使我们的学习和生活发生了很大的变化，同时也引发了人们的思考。请你根据思维导图谈谈“新冠疫情”带给我们的影响以及我们从中得到的启示。要求：不少于90词，可适当发挥。
The outbreak of Influence home, bored
online classes, miss
mask, protect
Inspiration (启示) living habits
help, in need
...
参考答案
1．C
【详解】
句意：——我想知道我们在这个月底是否将会有四天的假期。——我希望如此，但是如果我们的任务没有完成，我们就要加班。
考查时态和语态。第一个空前if的意思是“是否”，引导宾语从句，从句中表示将来的事情，故用一般将来时态；第二个空前的if是“如果”，引导条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时态代替一般将来时态，从句中的主语our task和动词finish构成被动语态，故应用be+过去分词形式，故选C。
2．B
【详解】
句意：——我很想和你一起去远足，但我还有很多作业要做。——如果你不去，我也不去。
考查非谓语和倒装。第一空作后置定语修饰名词，应用动词不定式结构；第二空是if 引导条件状语从句，时态为主将从现，so引导肯定句的倒装，而neither/nor引导否定句的倒装，结合前句“If you don't go”可知，此处是否定句的倒装，应用neither/nor引导，故为nor will I。故选B。
3．C
【详解】
句意：当我们走过他们身边的时候，三个德国人和两个美国人正在交谈。
考查名词复数。两空前均有表复数的基数词修饰，用名词复数；German表示德国人，其复数形式是Germans；American表示美国人，其复数形式是Americans。故选C。
4．B
【详解】
句意：我有这么多工作要做，所以没有时间和你一起出去。
考查so ... that引导结果状语从句。当名词前有much或many修饰时，其前用so而不用such；“I have no time to go out with you”是很多工作要做造成的结果，用so ... that引导结果状语从句。故选B。
5．A
【详解】
句意：这所学校的学生人数超过2000人，其中许多是女生。
考查短语辨析。the number of……的数量，其后谓语用动词用第三人称单数形式；a number of许多，其后谓语与of后名词的数保持一致。根据“is over 2,000”可知讲学生的数量，用The number；再由“are”可知第二空意为“许多”。故选A。
6．A
【详解】
句意：苏州以中国园林而闻名。它们都是中国风格的。
考查介词辨析。for因为；as作为；in在……中；by通过；of……的。分析“Suzhou is very famous…the Chinese-style gardens.”可知，此处是be famous for“以……而闻名”；第二处表示“按照什么样式”用in…style表示。故选A。
7．D
【详解】
句意：我们都知道抗日战争爆发于1931年，持续了14年。
考查时态和语态。break out爆发，不及物动词，没有被动语态；last持续，不及物动词，也没有被动语态形式，last for 后面加时间段的名词，表示动作或者状态持续的时间。根据“in 1931”，可知本句时态为一般过去时。故选D。
8．C
【详解】
句意：——别忘了这个星期五晚上来参加莉莉的生日聚会。——我不会的。刚才我被提醒了。
考查动词辨析。receive接收；recommend推荐；remind提醒；return返回。根据“Don't forget to come to Lily's birthday party this Friday evening”及“I won't”可知，刚刚被别人提醒过，所以不会忘记的，故选C。
9．C
【详解】
句意：在环保学校，每个班级收集可以被回收或再次使用的垃圾。
考查定语从句。who指代人，在定语从句作主语或宾语；what什么，不能引导定语从句；which指代物，在定语从句做主语或宾语；whose指人或物，从句中做定语。根据“waste”可知先行词是物，根据“ can be recycled or used again”可知从句缺主语，用关系代词“which”。故选C。
10．A
【详解】
句意：我的父母总是对我很严格，这让我感到压力。
考查介词辨析和形容词作宾补。be strict with sb对某人严格；be strict in sth对某事严格；根据“me”可知，第一处用介词with。stressed形容词，有压力的；stress名词，压力；动词，强调。根据句意和“that makes me feel…”可知，第二处构成“make sb+adj”结构，表示“让我感到有压力的”，使用形容词作宾补。故选A。
11．D
【详解】
句意：——打扰一下，我想知道这附近有没有地铁站。——是的，最近的一家在购物中心的西边。
考查宾语从句。what什么，表事情；when何时，表时间；how如何，表方式；if是否，表疑问。根据答语“Yes”可知，此处指想知道是否有地铁站，故用if引导宾语从句。故选D。
12．B
【详解】
句意：琳达独自去了公园，而不是和西蒙去看电影。
考查介词短语。Thanks for因为……谢谢你；Instead of而不是；Except for除了；In order that因为。根据“Linda went to the park alone”可知，琳达独自去公园，因此不是和西蒙去看电影了，故选B。
13．A
【详解】
句意：莉莉的父亲因她的错误惩罚了她。
考查动词辨析。punished惩罚；apologised道歉；controlled控制；realised意识到。根据“Lily's father … her for her mistake.”可知应是莉莉的父亲因她的错误惩罚了她，故选A。
14．D
【详解】
句意：——我们就这个问题讨论了很多。但是我们最后还是没有达成一致。——看来还需要更多的谈论。
考查名词辨析。information信息；experience经验，经历；practise练习；agreement协议，一致。分析“We discussed a lot about the problem. But we still didn't reach a(n)…at last.”可知，讨论了很多，但是没能达成一致，故选D。
15．C
【详解】
句意：——珍妮，你现在要去美国吗 ——不。我离开这里前还有两个星期。
考查连词。until到……时；since自从……； before在……之前；when当……时；根据答语“No. It will be two weeks…I leave here.”可知，不是马上去，在去之前还有两个星期，故选C。
16．A
17．D
18．B
19．A
20．C
21．D
22．B
23．C
24．B
25．A
26．D
27．B
28．C
29．D
30．C
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了爱德华多在父亲的鼓励之下，通过自己的努力实现了成为一名飞行员的梦想。
16．
句意：但他太紧张了，不敢打开。
open打开；know知道；answer回答；write写。由“He put the envelope into his … and caught the school bus”可知，此处表示他太紧张不敢打开它，选A。
17．
句意：他把信封放进口袋。
car车；mailbox邮箱；desk课桌；pocket口袋。由“the envelope out of his pocket and carefully opened it”可知，此处表示他把信封放到了口袋里，选D。
18．
句意：爱德华多到了学校。
home家；school学校；the airport机场；the post office邮局。由“walked past his classmates and sat down in the school library”可知，爱德华多是到了学校，选B。
19．
句意：从口袋里掏出信封。
drew拉、画；placed放置；reached到达；made使。由“carefully opened it”可知，此处表示他从口袋里将信封拉了出来，选A。
20．
句意：恭喜……你被录取了。
I我；we我们；you你；they他们。由“Eduardo Ortega received a large envelope”可知，这封信是写给爱德华多的，所以内容应该是你被录用了，选C。
21．
句意：爱德华多不仅仅是一个儿童飞行员。
worker工人；writer作家；waiter服务员；pilot飞行员。由下文的“he promised himself to become a pilot”和“He would soon become a pilot, flying every day to all the exciting areas in the world”可知，此处指飞行员，选D。
22．
句意：虽然他错过了一些课程。
watched看；missed错过；took带走；left离开。结合语境可知，此处表示虽然他错过了一些课，但他成为了最好的学生，选B。
23．
句意：爱德华多实现了他的一个梦想。
wanted想；found发现；realized实现；thought想。由“to fly on an airplane for the first time”可知，此处表示爱德华多实现了他的一个梦想，选C。
24．
句意：当他飞行时，他承诺自己要成为一名飞行员。
Because因为；As当……时；After在……后；Before在……前。结合语境可知，此处表示当他飞行时，他向自己承诺要成为一名飞行员，选B。
25．
句意：他喜欢飞行。
fly飞；dream做梦；study学习；work工作。由“he promised himself to become a pilot”可知，此处表示他喜爱飞行，选A。
26．
句意：但他父亲总是鼓励他去上学。
also也；still仍然；sometimes有时；always总是。由“So, while he worked, he also studied”可知，此处表示他的父亲总是鼓励他去上学，选D。
27．
句意：他认为这是无望的。
careless粗心的；hopeless无望的；uninteresting无趣的；unimportant不重要的。由“too tired to read his books”可知，此处表示他觉得那是没有希望的，选B。
28．
句意：但他父亲只是微笑着告诉他，他能做到。
take带走；stop停止；make使；work工作。make it表示成功，由“his father just smiled”可知，此处表示告诉他，他可以成功的，选C。
29．
句意：爱德华多知道他当飞行员的梦想没有破灭。
planned计划；needed需要；done做；lost失去。由“But his father just smiled and told him he could make it”可知，此处表示所以，现在爱德华多知道他成为飞行员的梦想并没有丢失，选D。
30．
句意：他知道这也是他父亲的梦想。
job工作；way方法；dream梦想；advice建议。由too可知，此处表示他知道那也是他父亲的梦想，选C。
31．C
32．C
33．A
34．B
35．B
【分析】
本文介绍了中国最大的购物网站——淘宝，让人们的购物方式变得越来越方便，在淘宝上人们可以买到各种各样的物品，而且也不用担心任何安全问题，除非顾客收到货物并对它们感到满意，否则商家是无法收到款项的。
31．
细节理解题。根据“ Clothing and home-use products are the most popular online”可知，服装和家用产品在网上最受欢迎，故选C。
32．
细节理解题。根据“Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site(购物网站), has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life”可知，淘宝是一个购物网站，故选C。
33．
细节理解题。根据“Most online shoppers are students or young workers”可知，大多数网购者是学生或年轻工人，故选A。
34．
词义猜测题。根据“It’s very safe and convenient”可知，此处解释它是安全和便利的，也就是不用担心网上购物的安全性，故security表示“安全”，故选B。
35．
最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了中国最大的购物网站——淘宝，故选B。
36．A
37．C
38．C
39．B
40．C
【分析】
扫描二维码交作业这种新的教学方式给老师的批阅工作带来了极大的便利，也深受学生的喜爱。
36．
细节理解题。根据原文“When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat”可知，学生写完作业后会保存到微信上。故选A。
37．
细节理解题。根据原文“Guo’s students like the new way and think it is interesting”可知，郭老师的学生认为这种新方法很有趣。故选C。
38．
词句猜测题。根据句子结构可知，it此处作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to use new technology in education。故选C。
39．
细节理解题。根据原文“They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers”可知，部分家长担心孩子过多地花费时间玩电脑，而不是和老师交流。故选B。
40．
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要说明了使用扫描二维码的方式交作业使检查作业变得更加容易。故选C。
41．B
42．A
43．C
44．B
45．B
【分析】
本文主要介绍阳光影院本周要上映的四部电影。
41．
细节理解题。根据“Wolf Warriors Ⅱ”，“Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets”，“Gyilty of Mind”和“Cars 3”可知，本文介绍了四部电影。故选B。
42．
细节理解题。分析四部电影的放映时间，“Time: 6:00 p.m. (Monday-Wednesday)”，“Time: 9:00 p.m. (Wednesday-Friday)”，“Time: 6:30 p.m. (Friday-Sunday)”和“Time: 9:30 a.m. (Tuesday-Saturday)”可知，可以在星期三和星期五看三部电影。故选A。
43．
推理判断题。根据“Time: 6:30 p.m. (Friday-Sunday) Price:￥31”可知，如果一个男人带着他的孩子星期天去阳光剧场，需要付31+31=62元。故选C。
44．
细节理解题。根据“Cars 3 Time: 9:30 a.m. (Tuesday-Saturday)”可知，如果你星期五早上有空，你可以在阳光剧场看Cars 3。故选B。
45．
细节理解题。根据“Price:￥38”，“Price:￥45”，“Price:￥31”和“Price: ￥29 (Half on Saturday for children)”可知，四部电影票价最贵的是Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets。故选B。
46．A
47．D
48．B
49．A
50．C
【分析】
文章大意：本文主要讲了作者青少年时期遇到的问题以及解决的方式。
46．
细节理解题。根据“When I was a teenager (青少年), I was always unhappy. I often got angry with my parent by shouting at them and not talking with them.”可知，作为一个青少年，当我感到不高兴时，我通常对我的父母大喊大叫。故选A。
47．
词义猜测题。根据“Later on, when I thought about it, I understood it was wrong to do that. I decided to try my best to calm myself down and get along well with others.”后来我想了想，才明白那样做是不对的。我决定尽我最大的努力让自己……，和别人好好相处。因此推测画线短语的含义为冷静。故选D。
48．
理解判断题。根据“Now when I laugh, I show at least eight teeth. That's how happy.” 现在我笑的时候，至少会露出八颗牙齿。这是多么幸福。因此判断是高兴快乐的时候露出八颗牙齿。故选B。
49．
段落大意题。根据第四段中的信息“I had another teenage problem. I cared about my look very much.”我还有一个青少年时期的问题。我非常在意自己的外表。可知本段主要讲了作者过度地在意自己的外貌。故选A。
50．
主旨大意题。根据“I believe most of the teenagers have problems like me, but I also believe that, if you deal with (处理) them healthily, they will become important lessons, and will help you make better future in your life.”我相信大多数青少年都有像我一样的问题，但我也相信，如果你健康地处理它们，它们将成为重要的课程，并将帮助你在你的生活中创造更好的未来。结合文章内容，可知从这篇文章我们主要知道我们应该健康地处理问题。故选C。
51．E
52．D
53．G
54．A
55．C
【分析】
在瑞典、芬兰和挪威，人们一般都很健康。但是他们也面临着光照不足的情况，这严重影响他们的健康。本文介绍了一些会改变我们情绪和健康的事。
51．
根据“It is called SAD, which stands for Seasonal Affective Disorder.”可知，此处指出这些国家的人虽然健康，但是也有一些问题。E选项“然而，这些国家的人有时候面对一个不寻常的健康问题”符合语境。故选E。
52．
根据“People with this condition wear a special hat, the hat has a light in it which is very similar to sunlight.”可知，空后是对缺少阳光的一种解决方法，D选项“这个难题的解决办法很简单”，正好引出方法。故选D。
53．
根据“Many people feel more relaxed if they wear sunglasses.”和“Or it might be because they think they look cool in sunglasses.”可知，此空应该是戴上眼镜感觉放松的原因，并列连词or连接两个原因，G选项“这可能是因为他们的眼睛受到了保护，不受阳光的照射”，是其中一个原因。故选G。
54．
根据“Whale songs are very popular because of the soft voices and calm rhythms and so are the sounds of waterfalls and bird songs.”可知，鲸鱼、瀑布和鸟类声音这类音乐比较受欢迎，A选项“很多人买有自然声音的CD来帮助他们放松”，符合语境。故选A。
55．
根据“Of course, the opposite of this can be true.”可知，上文介绍轻柔的古典乐可以降血压和心率，而此空是相反的行为。C选项“激动人心的音乐，如摇滚乐或舞曲可以增加你的心率。”，正是相反的一面。故选C。
56．was dealing
【详解】
句意：当时没有人知道他在处理这个问题。deal“处理”，动词；根据“at that moment”可知，本句为过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing，主语he为第三人称单数，故用was。故填was dealing。
57．heavily heavy
【详解】
句意：昨天雨下得很大。我从未见过这么大的雨。第一个空，设空处修饰前面的动词，因此用副词heavily；第二个空，设空处修饰后面的名词rain，因此应用形容词heavy，在句中作定语；故填heavily；heavy。
58．achievement
【详解】
句意：成功地飞越大西洋对他来说是一项伟大的成就。根据“a great ...”可知此处用名词单数；achieve的名词形式是achievement，意为“成就”。故填achievement。
59．traditional
【详解】
句意：感恩节吃火鸡是传统。根据句子结构可知，此题是固定句型：it is+形容词+ to do sth.，做某事怎么样，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式；tradition，名词，传统，对应的形容词是traditional，传统的。故填traditional。
60．surprise
【详解】
句意：令我吃惊的是，他已经完成了任务。“to one's+名词”表示“令某人……的是”，此处应用名词，surprised的名词是surprise，故填surprise。
61．valuable
【详解】
句意：关于怎样学好英语我们的老师给了我们一些有价值的建议。value价值，是一个名词。根据句子结构和空后的“advice”可知，这里应用形容词形式，作定语，修饰名词。valuable是形容词，意为“有价值的”。故填valuable。
62．breath
【详解】
句意：屏住呼吸大约三分钟后，杰拉德游到了112米的深度。根据后句“Jerald swam down to a depth of 112 metres.”可推测出，前句应是“屏住呼吸大约三分钟后”，且空处在his之后，应用名词。故填breath。
63．them
【详解】
句意：那位好心的医生经常给他的病人讲幽默故事使他们高兴起来。根据空前的cheer及空后的up可知，此处是短语cheer sb up，动词之后应该用人称代词宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them。故填them。
64．the most exciting
【详解】
句意：那是2020年最激动人心的时刻之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，exciting的最高级是在其前加most；故填the most exciting。
65．creative
【详解】
句意：高科技产业吸引了许多有创造力的人到那里工作。句中“people（人们）”为名词，应用形容词修饰。所给词“create”为动词，其形容词为creative，意为“有创造力的”，在句中作定语，故填creative。
66．properly
67．mean
68．later
69．useful
70．spell
71．time
72．less
73．to study
74．Reviewing
75．have learnt
【分析】
这篇文章主要介绍了几种帮助你更好学习的方法，强调适合你的方法是最好的。
66．
句意：通过合理利用时间，你可以更快地完成作业。根据“By using your time…you can do your homework more quickly.”可知，副词修饰动词use，所以用proper的副词形式properly，意为“合理地，正确地”。故填properly。
67．
句意：这并不意味着你一定要喜欢这门学科。助动词doesn’t之后面用动词原形。故填mean。
68．
句意：试着理解为什么它是重要的，以及它将如何帮助你现在和将来做和学习其他事情。now and later意为“现在和将来”。故填later。
69．
句意：了解数学知识对你的一生都很有帮助。be useful有用的，固定短语。故填useful。
70．
句意：知道如何拼写使得任何一种写作都变得更容易。根据“Knowing how to…makes any kind of writing easier.”可知，这里是“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语，how to do如何做某事。故填spell。
71．
句意：充分利用课堂时间听老师讲课。time时间，不可数名词；class time课堂时间。故填time。
72．
句意：课上认真听讲意味着课后少花功夫。little少量的，修饰不可数名词work，此处用其比较级形式less，表示更少的。故填less。
73．
句意：环顾你的房子，找一个安静、照明良好的地方学习。place地方，可数名词单数，所以其前，使用不定冠词a，表泛指。故填a。
74．
句意：在你坐下来学习之前，把一切准备好，一本字典，一张纸，一支笔和一本书。根据“Have everything ready…you sit down to study, a dictionary, paper, a pen and books.”可知，这是一个时间状语从句，学习之前准备好文具，符合语境，所以用before引导。故填before。
75．
句意：这些方法可能对你的学习有帮助。help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事，固定短语。故填with。
76．One possible version:
The outbreak of COVID-19 has made a big difference to our life. We have to stay at home every day and we always feel bored. At the same time, we have to have online classes instead of going to school, and this makes us miss our teachers and classmates very much. To protect ourselves and others, we must wear masks.
However, we can learn something from it. First, we are supposed to develop good living habits. Eating more vegetables and fruits is good for our health. Second, our government is ready to offer help to people in need in time. And everyone of us should do something useful to others. What’s more, animals are our friends. We should get on well with them because sometimes to protect animals is to protect ourselves.
【详解】
1.题干解读：本题为材料作文，要求根据表格中所给的提示，谈谈“新冠疫情”带给我们的影响以及我们从中得到的启示。题目所给要点要全部包括，并且适当进行拓展。
2.写作指导：短文应用第一人称和第三人称展开描写，时态以一般现在时为主。写作时要认真审题，根据提示的内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作；可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。
一、单选题
1．— I wonder if we ______ four days off by the end of this month.
— I hope so. But if our task ______ finished, we'll have to work overtime.
A．will have；won't B．have；won't
C．will have；isn't D．have；doesn't
2．—I'd love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework ______.
—If you don't go, ______.
A．to do; so do I B．to do; nor will I C．doing; so will I D．do; neither am I
3．Three ________ and two ________ were talking when we walked past them.
A．Germen; American B．Germans; American
C．Germans; Americans D．Germen; Americans
4．I have ________ much work to do ________ I have no time to go out with you.
A．such, that B．so, that C．so, as D．such, as
5． ________ of the students in this school is over 2,000, and ________ of them are girls.
A．The number; a number B．A number; the number
C．A number; a number D．The number; the number
6．Suzhou is very famous ________ the Chinese-style gardens. They are all ________ the Chinese style.
A．for; in B．as; in C．in: in D．by; of
7．We all know that the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1931 and ________ for fourteen years.
A．was broken out; was lasted B．was broken out; lasted
C．broke out; was lasted D．broke out; lasted
8．—Don't forget to come to Lily's birthday party this Friday evening.
—I won't. I was ________ just now.
A．received B．recommended C．reminded D．returned
9．At a green school, every class collects waste ________ can be recycled or used again.
A．who B．what C．which D．whose
10．My parents are always strict ________ me in everything and that makes me feel ________.
A．with; stressed B．with; stress C．to; stress D．to; stressed
11．—Excuse me, I wonder ________. —Yes, and the nearest one is to the west of the mall.
A．what the underground station is B．when the underground station is open
C．how I can get to the underground station D．if there is an underground station near here
12．________ seeing a film with Simon, Linda went to the park alone.
A．Thanks for B．Instead of C．Except for D．In order that
13．Lily's father ________ her for her mistake.
A．punished B．apologised C．controlled D．realized
14．—We discussed a lot about the problem. But we still didn't reach a(n) ________ at last.
—Well, it seems more talks are needed.
A．information B．experience C．practise D．agreement
15．—Jenny, will you leave for the USA now
—No. It will be two weeks ______ I leave here.
A．until B．since C．before D．when
二、完型填空
It was a cold morning, and Eduardo Ortega received a large envelope. In it was his dream. But he was too nervous to 16 it. He put the envelope into his 17 and caught the school bus. Eduardo arrived at 18 , walked past his classmates and sat down in the school library. He took a deep breath, 19 the envelope out of his pocket and carefully opened it. As he read the words, “Congratulations … 20 have been accepted,” he was already in tears. He remembered the long hours working in the fields, picking strawberries and beans. During those years, Eduardo was much more than a child 21 . After work every day, his tired friends drank coffee or slept. Eduardo went to the evening school. He studied, read, and wrote poems and short stories. Although he 22 some classes, he became the best student.
When he was thirteen, Eduardo 23 one of his dreams — to fly on an airplane for the first time. He wrote a poem that won a prize-a trip to San Francisco. 24 he flew, he promised himself to become a pilot. He loved to 25 .
Even though Eduardo worked to help his family, his father 26 encouraged him to go to school. So, while he worked, he also studied. Many days, he thought it was 27 , too tired to read his books. But his father just smiled and told him he could 28 it.
So, now, Eduardo knew his dream of becoming a pilot was not 29 . He knew that it was his father’s 30 , too. He would soon become a pilot, flying every day to all the exciting areas in the world.
16．A．open B．know C．answer D．write
17．A．car B．mailbox C．desk D．pocket
18．A．home B．school C．the airport D．the post office
19．A．drew B．placed C．reached D．made
20．A．I B．we C．you D．they
21．A．worker B．writer C．waiter D．pilot
22．A．watched B．missed C．took D．left
23．A．wanted B．found C．realized D．thought
24．A．Because B．As C．After D．Before
25．A．fly B．dream C．study D．work
26．A．also B．still C．sometimes D．always
27．A．careless B．hopeless C．uninteresting D．unimportant
28．A．take B．stop C．make D．work
29．A．planned B．needed C．done D．lost
30．A．job B．way C．dream D．advice
三、阅读单选
A
“Who needs a shopping mall(购物中心) if you have Taobao ” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site(购物网站), has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular online.
It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80％ through Taobao.
Taobao means “Looking for treasure(财宝)” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.
You may question security of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and convenient (便利的). Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products. ”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31．What are the most popular online
A．Candies and DVD players. B．Clothes and books.
C．Clothing and home-use products D．Mobile phones and digital cameras
32．What is Taobao
A．It is a shopping mall B．It is an online shopper.
C．It is an online shopping site D．It is a clothing shop.
33．Most online shoppers are _________.
A．young B．old C．adults D．children
34．What does the underlined word “security” mean
A．质量 B．安全 C．信誉 D．快递
35．Which is the best title of the passage
A．Wang Lin’s Life B．Online Shopping in China
C．Shopping Online Is Not Safe D．How to Shop Online
B
Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi’an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate(产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier,” said Guo. “When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat(微信). Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or cellphone.”
When Guo scans(扫描) his students’ QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative(创新的), with many pictures, music and even videos.
Guo’s students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more interesting.” said Tingting, a student of Guo’s.
“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share,” Guo said. “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don’t want my students to fall behind the times.”
However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it’s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesn’t take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students’ work at any time.
36．According to the passage, students can keep their homework on ________.
A．WeChat B．QQ C．email D．blog(博客)
37．Guo’s students think the new way is ________.
A．strange B．boring C．interesting D．unnecessary
38．What does “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to(指代)
A．The paper is not easy to keep. B．Keeping and sharing the code easily.
C．Trying to use new technology in education. D．Education itself is a kind of creation.
39．Some parents are worried, because they think their children will ________.
A．talk with teachers face to face B．spend too much time on computers or phones
C．not like the new way of handing in homework D．find the QR codes too difficult to use
40．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Teachers needn’t check homework any more. B．Students needn’t hand in homework any more.
C．Using QR codes makes checking homework easier.D.Some parents are worried about their children.
C
Films in Sunshine Theater This Week
Wolf Warriors Ⅱ A Chinese action film Director: Wu Jing Stars: Wu Jing, Frank Grillo, Wu Gang and Zhang Han Time: 6:00 p.m. (Monday-Wednesday) Price:￥38
Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets An English-language French action film Director: Luc Besson Stars: Dane DeHaan and Cara Delevingne Time: 9:00 p.m. (Wednesday-Friday) Price:￥45
Gyilty of Mind A Chinese crime film Director: Xie Dongshen Stars: Li Yifeng and Liao Fan Time: 6:30 p.m. (Friday-Sunday) Price:￥31
Cars 3 An American animation film (动画电影) Director: Brian Fee Time: 9:30 a.m. (Tuesday-Saturday) Price: ￥29 (Half on Saturday for children)
41．________ films will be on in Sunshine Theater this week.
A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6
42．You can see three films either on ________ or on ________.
A．Wednesday; Friday B．Tuesday; Wednesday C．Thursday; Friday D．Friday; Monday
43．If a man with his child goes to Sunshine Theater on Sunday, he will pay ________ for the film.
A．￥31 B．￥45 C．￥62 D．￥90
44．If you are free on Friday morning, you can see the film ________ in Sunshine Theater.
A．Wolf Warriors II B．Cars 3
C．Guilty of Mind D．Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets
45．The ticket price for ________ is the highest.
A．Wolf Warriors II B．Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets
C．Guilty of Mind D．Cars 3
D
When I was a teenager (青少年), I was always unhappy. I often got angry with my parent by shouting at them and not talking with them.
Later on, when I thought about it, I understood it was wrong to do that. I decided to try my best to calm myself down and get along well with others.
Now when I laugh, I show at least eight teeth. That's how happy. I am feeling. I start to act more politely to people around me.
I had another teenage problem. I cared about my look very much. I spent time in front of the mirror (镜子) every day deciding what my hair should look like, while all my dirty clothes were on my bedroom floor.
As life went on, I learnt that sometimes looks aren't that important. True beauty should be inside our hearts, but not on our faces. I should spend time studying at home.
I believe most of the teenagers have problems like me, but I also believe that, if you deal with (处理) them healthily, they will become important lessons, and will help you make better future in your life.
46．As a teenager, when I felt unhappy I usually ________.
A．shouted at my parents B．talked with my parents C．thought about my parents D．tried my best to calm down
47．The underlined words "calm down" means ________.
A．争吵 B．相处 C．热情 D．冷静
48．"I show at least eight teeth" means ________.
A．I am very sorry B．I am very happy C．I am very lucky D．I am very shy
49．The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A．I cared about my look very much
B．my dirty clothes were on the floor
C．I spent much time standing before the mirror
D．I couldn't spent much time standing before the mirror
50．From the passage we mainly know ________.
A．teenagers always feel unhappy B．our life will be better in the future
C．we should deal with the problems healthily D．teenagers care about their looks very much
四、补全短文7选5
In Sweden, Finland and Norway, people are generally very healthy. Their diet is good and they have a healthy lifestyle. 51． It is called SAD, which stands for Seasonal Affective Disorder.
In these northern countries, the summer days have 23 hours of sunlight and in the winter, the nights are 23 hours long. During the winter season, some people become very sad. Doctors have discovered that the sadness that these people suffer because they do not get enough sunlight. 52． People with this condition wear a special hat, the hat has a light in it which is very similar to sunlight. By wearing this hat, people can feel happy all winter.
Perhaps the opposite of this is wearing sunglasses. Many people feel more relaxed if they wear sunglasses. 53． Or it might be because they think they look cool in sunglasses. Plus, people who wear sunglasses can look at other people without anyone knowing!
54． Whale songs are very popular because of the soft voices and calm rhythms and so are the sounds of waterfalls and bird songs.
Sound also affects people's mood and health. Medical studies have shown that certain kinds of music, such as gentle classical music, can lower people's blood pressure and heart rate. This is important for people who have heart problems. Of course, the opposite of this can be true. 55．
Isn't it amazing that so many things can change our mood and health
A．Many people buy CDs with sound from nature to help them relax.
B．Lacking of sunlight is not really a problem, because most people don't have eye problems.
C．Exciting music such as rock or dance music can increase your heart rate.
D．The solution to this problem is a simple one.
E.However, people in these countries sometimes face an unusual health problem.
F.Exciting music can also help people with heart problems.
G.This could be because their eyes are protected from the sunlight.
第II卷（非选择题）
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
56．No one knew he ________ (deal) with the problem at that moment.
57．Yesterday, it rained ________ (heavy)．I've never seen such ________ (heavy) rain.
58．Flying across the Atlantic successfully for him was a great ____________ (achieve).
59．It's ________(tradition) to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.
60．To my _______ (surprised), he has finished the task.
61．Our teacher gave us some ________ (value) advice on how to learn English well.
62．Holding his ________ for about three minutes, Jerald swam down to a depth of 112 metres. (breathe)
63．The kind doctor often tells his patients humorous stories to cheer ________ up. (they)
64．That was one of ________ (exciting) moments in 2020.
65．The hi-tech industry attracts many_____people to work there.（create）
六、语法填空
Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time 66． (proper), you can do your homework more quickly. Learning to study is not difficult.
The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn’t 67． (mean) that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to do whatever is necessary to learn. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and 68． (late) to do and learn other things.
Knowing mathematics facts will be 69． (use) in your whole life. Knowing how to 70． (spell) makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly.
Make good use of class 71． (time) to listen to everything the teachers say. Real listening in class means 72． (little) work after class.
Look around your house and find a quiet place with good lighting for study. Have everything ready before you sit down 73．(study), a dictionary, paper, a pen and books. 74．(review) the important points that were mentioned by the teachers in class will consolidate (巩固) what you 75．( learn). Previewing the material that the teacher will teach the next day will help you understand it more easily in class and you will remember it longer.
These ways may help you with your study.
七、材料作文
76． 2020年是不同寻常的一年。“新冠疫情”的爆发使我们的学习和生活发生了很大的变化，同时也引发了人们的思考。请你根据思维导图谈谈“新冠疫情”带给我们的影响以及我们从中得到的启示。要求：不少于90词，可适当发挥。
The outbreak of Influence home, bored
online classes, miss
mask, protect
Inspiration (启示) living habits
help, in need
...
参考答案
1．C
【详解】
句意：——我想知道我们在这个月底是否将会有四天的假期。——我希望如此，但是如果我们的任务没有完成，我们就要加班。
考查时态和语态。第一个空前if的意思是“是否”，引导宾语从句，从句中表示将来的事情，故用一般将来时态；第二个空前的if是“如果”，引导条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时态代替一般将来时态，从句中的主语our task和动词finish构成被动语态，故应用be+过去分词形式，故选C。
2．B
【详解】
句意：——我很想和你一起去远足，但我还有很多作业要做。——如果你不去，我也不去。
考查非谓语和倒装。第一空作后置定语修饰名词，应用动词不定式结构；第二空是if 引导条件状语从句，时态为主将从现，so引导肯定句的倒装，而neither/nor引导否定句的倒装，结合前句“If you don't go”可知，此处是否定句的倒装，应用neither/nor引导，故为nor will I。故选B。
3．C
【详解】
句意：当我们走过他们身边的时候，三个德国人和两个美国人正在交谈。
考查名词复数。两空前均有表复数的基数词修饰，用名词复数；German表示德国人，其复数形式是Germans；American表示美国人，其复数形式是Americans。故选C。
4．B
【详解】
句意：我有这么多工作要做，所以没有时间和你一起出去。
考查so ... that引导结果状语从句。当名词前有much或many修饰时，其前用so而不用such；“I have no time to go out with you”是很多工作要做造成的结果，用so ... that引导结果状语从句。故选B。
5．A
【详解】
句意：这所学校的学生人数超过2000人，其中许多是女生。
考查短语辨析。the number of……的数量，其后谓语用动词用第三人称单数形式；a number of许多，其后谓语与of后名词的数保持一致。根据“is over 2,000”可知讲学生的数量，用The number；再由“are”可知第二空意为“许多”。故选A。
6．A
【详解】
句意：苏州以中国园林而闻名。它们都是中国风格的。
考查介词辨析。for因为；as作为；in在……中；by通过；of……的。分析“Suzhou is very famous…the Chinese-style gardens.”可知，此处是be famous for“以……而闻名”；第二处表示“按照什么样式”用in…style表示。故选A。
7．D
【详解】
句意：我们都知道抗日战争爆发于1931年，持续了14年。
考查时态和语态。break out爆发，不及物动词，没有被动语态；last持续，不及物动词，也没有被动语态形式，last for 后面加时间段的名词，表示动作或者状态持续的时间。根据“in 1931”，可知本句时态为一般过去时。故选D。
8．C
【详解】
句意：——别忘了这个星期五晚上来参加莉莉的生日聚会。——我不会的。刚才我被提醒了。
考查动词辨析。receive接收；recommend推荐；remind提醒；return返回。根据“Don't forget to come to Lily's birthday party this Friday evening”及“I won't”可知，刚刚被别人提醒过，所以不会忘记的，故选C。
9．C
【详解】
句意：在环保学校，每个班级收集可以被回收或再次使用的垃圾。
考查定语从句。who指代人，在定语从句作主语或宾语；what什么，不能引导定语从句；which指代物，在定语从句做主语或宾语；whose指人或物，从句中做定语。根据“waste”可知先行词是物，根据“ can be recycled or used again”可知从句缺主语，用关系代词“which”。故选C。
10．A
【详解】
句意：我的父母总是对我很严格，这让我感到压力。
考查介词辨析和形容词作宾补。be strict with sb对某人严格；be strict in sth对某事严格；根据“me”可知，第一处用介词with。stressed形容词，有压力的；stress名词，压力；动词，强调。根据句意和“that makes me feel…”可知，第二处构成“make sb+adj”结构，表示“让我感到有压力的”，使用形容词作宾补。故选A。
11．D
【详解】
句意：——打扰一下，我想知道这附近有没有地铁站。——是的，最近的一家在购物中心的西边。
考查宾语从句。what什么，表事情；when何时，表时间；how如何，表方式；if是否，表疑问。根据答语“Yes”可知，此处指想知道是否有地铁站，故用if引导宾语从句。故选D。
12．B
【详解】
句意：琳达独自去了公园，而不是和西蒙去看电影。
考查介词短语。Thanks for因为……谢谢你；Instead of而不是；Except for除了；In order that因为。根据“Linda went to the park alone”可知，琳达独自去公园，因此不是和西蒙去看电影了，故选B。
13．A
【详解】
句意：莉莉的父亲因她的错误惩罚了她。
考查动词辨析。punished惩罚；apologised道歉；controlled控制；realised意识到。根据“Lily's father … her for her mistake.”可知应是莉莉的父亲因她的错误惩罚了她，故选A。
14．D
【详解】
句意：——我们就这个问题讨论了很多。但是我们最后还是没有达成一致。——看来还需要更多的谈论。
考查名词辨析。information信息；experience经验，经历；practise练习；agreement协议，一致。分析“We discussed a lot about the problem. But we still didn't reach a(n)…at last.”可知，讨论了很多，但是没能达成一致，故选D。
15．C
【详解】
句意：——珍妮，你现在要去美国吗 ——不。我离开这里前还有两个星期。
考查连词。until到……时；since自从……； before在……之前；when当……时；根据答语“No. It will be two weeks…I leave here.”可知，不是马上去，在去之前还有两个星期，故选C。
16．A
17．D
18．B
19．A
20．C
21．D
22．B
23．C
24．B
25．A
26．D
27．B
28．C
29．D
30．C
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了爱德华多在父亲的鼓励之下，通过自己的努力实现了成为一名飞行员的梦想。
16．
句意：但他太紧张了，不敢打开。
open打开；know知道；answer回答；write写。由“He put the envelope into his … and caught the school bus”可知，此处表示他太紧张不敢打开它，选A。
17．
句意：他把信封放进口袋。
car车；mailbox邮箱；desk课桌；pocket口袋。由“the envelope out of his pocket and carefully opened it”可知，此处表示他把信封放到了口袋里，选D。
18．
句意：爱德华多到了学校。
home家；school学校；the airport机场；the post office邮局。由“walked past his classmates and sat down in the school library”可知，爱德华多是到了学校，选B。
19．
句意：从口袋里掏出信封。
drew拉、画；placed放置；reached到达；made使。由“carefully opened it”可知，此处表示他从口袋里将信封拉了出来，选A。
20．
句意：恭喜……你被录取了。
I我；we我们；you你；they他们。由“Eduardo Ortega received a large envelope”可知，这封信是写给爱德华多的，所以内容应该是你被录用了，选C。
21．
句意：爱德华多不仅仅是一个儿童飞行员。
worker工人；writer作家；waiter服务员；pilot飞行员。由下文的“he promised himself to become a pilot”和“He would soon become a pilot, flying every day to all the exciting areas in the world”可知，此处指飞行员，选D。
22．
句意：虽然他错过了一些课程。
watched看；missed错过；took带走；left离开。结合语境可知，此处表示虽然他错过了一些课，但他成为了最好的学生，选B。
23．
句意：爱德华多实现了他的一个梦想。
wanted想；found发现；realized实现；thought想。由“to fly on an airplane for the first time”可知，此处表示爱德华多实现了他的一个梦想，选C。
24．
句意：当他飞行时，他承诺自己要成为一名飞行员。
Because因为；As当……时；After在……后；Before在……前。结合语境可知，此处表示当他飞行时，他向自己承诺要成为一名飞行员，选B。
25．
句意：他喜欢飞行。
fly飞；dream做梦；study学习；work工作。由“he promised himself to become a pilot”可知，此处表示他喜爱飞行，选A。
26．
句意：但他父亲总是鼓励他去上学。
also也；still仍然；sometimes有时；always总是。由“So, while he worked, he also studied”可知，此处表示他的父亲总是鼓励他去上学，选D。
27．
句意：他认为这是无望的。
careless粗心的；hopeless无望的；uninteresting无趣的；unimportant不重要的。由“too tired to read his books”可知，此处表示他觉得那是没有希望的，选B。
28．
句意：但他父亲只是微笑着告诉他，他能做到。
take带走；stop停止；make使；work工作。make it表示成功，由“his father just smiled”可知，此处表示告诉他，他可以成功的，选C。
29．
句意：爱德华多知道他当飞行员的梦想没有破灭。
planned计划；needed需要；done做；lost失去。由“But his father just smiled and told him he could make it”可知，此处表示所以，现在爱德华多知道他成为飞行员的梦想并没有丢失，选D。
30．
句意：他知道这也是他父亲的梦想。
job工作；way方法；dream梦想；advice建议。由too可知，此处表示他知道那也是他父亲的梦想，选C。
31．C
32．C
33．A
34．B
35．B
【分析】
本文介绍了中国最大的购物网站——淘宝，让人们的购物方式变得越来越方便，在淘宝上人们可以买到各种各样的物品，而且也不用担心任何安全问题，除非顾客收到货物并对它们感到满意，否则商家是无法收到款项的。
31．
细节理解题。根据“ Clothing and home-use products are the most popular online”可知，服装和家用产品在网上最受欢迎，故选C。
32．
细节理解题。根据“Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site(购物网站), has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life”可知，淘宝是一个购物网站，故选C。
33．
细节理解题。根据“Most online shoppers are students or young workers”可知，大多数网购者是学生或年轻工人，故选A。
34．
词义猜测题。根据“It’s very safe and convenient”可知，此处解释它是安全和便利的，也就是不用担心网上购物的安全性，故security表示“安全”，故选B。
35．
最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了中国最大的购物网站——淘宝，故选B。
36．A
37．C
38．C
39．B
40．C
【分析】
扫描二维码交作业这种新的教学方式给老师的批阅工作带来了极大的便利，也深受学生的喜爱。
36．
细节理解题。根据原文“When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat”可知，学生写完作业后会保存到微信上。故选A。
37．
细节理解题。根据原文“Guo’s students like the new way and think it is interesting”可知，郭老师的学生认为这种新方法很有趣。故选C。
38．
词句猜测题。根据句子结构可知，it此处作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to use new technology in education。故选C。
39．
细节理解题。根据原文“They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers”可知，部分家长担心孩子过多地花费时间玩电脑，而不是和老师交流。故选B。
40．
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要说明了使用扫描二维码的方式交作业使检查作业变得更加容易。故选C。
41．B
42．A
43．C
44．B
45．B
【分析】
本文主要介绍阳光影院本周要上映的四部电影。
41．
细节理解题。根据“Wolf Warriors Ⅱ”，“Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets”，“Gyilty of Mind”和“Cars 3”可知，本文介绍了四部电影。故选B。
42．
细节理解题。分析四部电影的放映时间，“Time: 6:00 p.m. (Monday-Wednesday)”，“Time: 9:00 p.m. (Wednesday-Friday)”，“Time: 6:30 p.m. (Friday-Sunday)”和“Time: 9:30 a.m. (Tuesday-Saturday)”可知，可以在星期三和星期五看三部电影。故选A。
43．
推理判断题。根据“Time: 6:30 p.m. (Friday-Sunday) Price:￥31”可知，如果一个男人带着他的孩子星期天去阳光剧场，需要付31+31=62元。故选C。
44．
细节理解题。根据“Cars 3 Time: 9:30 a.m. (Tuesday-Saturday)”可知，如果你星期五早上有空，你可以在阳光剧场看Cars 3。故选B。
45．
细节理解题。根据“Price:￥38”，“Price:￥45”，“Price:￥31”和“Price: ￥29 (Half on Saturday for children)”可知，四部电影票价最贵的是Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets。故选B。
46．A
47．D
48．B
49．A
50．C
【分析】
文章大意：本文主要讲了作者青少年时期遇到的问题以及解决的方式。
46．
细节理解题。根据“When I was a teenager (青少年), I was always unhappy. I often got angry with my parent by shouting at them and not talking with them.”可知，作为一个青少年，当我感到不高兴时，我通常对我的父母大喊大叫。故选A。
47．
词义猜测题。根据“Later on, when I thought about it, I understood it was wrong to do that. I decided to try my best to calm myself down and get along well with others.”后来我想了想，才明白那样做是不对的。我决定尽我最大的努力让自己……，和别人好好相处。因此推测画线短语的含义为冷静。故选D。
48．
理解判断题。根据“Now when I laugh, I show at least eight teeth. That's how happy.” 现在我笑的时候，至少会露出八颗牙齿。这是多么幸福。因此判断是高兴快乐的时候露出八颗牙齿。故选B。
49．
段落大意题。根据第四段中的信息“I had another teenage problem. I cared about my look very much.”我还有一个青少年时期的问题。我非常在意自己的外表。可知本段主要讲了作者过度地在意自己的外貌。故选A。
50．
主旨大意题。根据“I believe most of the teenagers have problems like me, but I also believe that, if you deal with (处理) them healthily, they will become important lessons, and will help you make better future in your life.”我相信大多数青少年都有像我一样的问题，但我也相信，如果你健康地处理它们，它们将成为重要的课程，并将帮助你在你的生活中创造更好的未来。结合文章内容，可知从这篇文章我们主要知道我们应该健康地处理问题。故选C。
51．E
52．D
53．G
54．A
55．C
【分析】
在瑞典、芬兰和挪威，人们一般都很健康。但是他们也面临着光照不足的情况，这严重影响他们的健康。本文介绍了一些会改变我们情绪和健康的事。
51．
根据“It is called SAD, which stands for Seasonal Affective Disorder.”可知，此处指出这些国家的人虽然健康，但是也有一些问题。E选项“然而，这些国家的人有时候面对一个不寻常的健康问题”符合语境。故选E。
52．
根据“People with this condition wear a special hat, the hat has a light in it which is very similar to sunlight.”可知，空后是对缺少阳光的一种解决方法，D选项“这个难题的解决办法很简单”，正好引出方法。故选D。
53．
根据“Many people feel more relaxed if they wear sunglasses.”和“Or it might be because they think they look cool in sunglasses.”可知，此空应该是戴上眼镜感觉放松的原因，并列连词or连接两个原因，G选项“这可能是因为他们的眼睛受到了保护，不受阳光的照射”，是其中一个原因。故选G。
54．
根据“Whale songs are very popular because of the soft voices and calm rhythms and so are the sounds of waterfalls and bird songs.”可知，鲸鱼、瀑布和鸟类声音这类音乐比较受欢迎，A选项“很多人买有自然声音的CD来帮助他们放松”，符合语境。故选A。
55．
根据“Of course, the opposite of this can be true.”可知，上文介绍轻柔的古典乐可以降血压和心率，而此空是相反的行为。C选项“激动人心的音乐，如摇滚乐或舞曲可以增加你的心率。”，正是相反的一面。故选C。
56．was dealing
【详解】
句意：当时没有人知道他在处理这个问题。deal“处理”，动词；根据“at that moment”可知，本句为过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing，主语he为第三人称单数，故用was。故填was dealing。
57．heavily heavy
【详解】
句意：昨天雨下得很大。我从未见过这么大的雨。第一个空，设空处修饰前面的动词，因此用副词heavily；第二个空，设空处修饰后面的名词rain，因此应用形容词heavy，在句中作定语；故填heavily；heavy。
58．achievement
【详解】
句意：成功地飞越大西洋对他来说是一项伟大的成就。根据“a great ...”可知此处用名词单数；achieve的名词形式是achievement，意为“成就”。故填achievement。
59．traditional
【详解】
句意：感恩节吃火鸡是传统。根据句子结构可知，此题是固定句型：it is+形容词+ to do sth.，做某事怎么样，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式；tradition，名词，传统，对应的形容词是traditional，传统的。故填traditional。
60．surprise
【详解】
句意：令我吃惊的是，他已经完成了任务。“to one's+名词”表示“令某人……的是”，此处应用名词，surprised的名词是surprise，故填surprise。
61．valuable
【详解】
句意：关于怎样学好英语我们的老师给了我们一些有价值的建议。value价值，是一个名词。根据句子结构和空后的“advice”可知，这里应用形容词形式，作定语，修饰名词。valuable是形容词，意为“有价值的”。故填valuable。
62．breath
【详解】
句意：屏住呼吸大约三分钟后，杰拉德游到了112米的深度。根据后句“Jerald swam down to a depth of 112 metres.”可推测出，前句应是“屏住呼吸大约三分钟后”，且空处在his之后，应用名词。故填breath。
63．them
【详解】
句意：那位好心的医生经常给他的病人讲幽默故事使他们高兴起来。根据空前的cheer及空后的up可知，此处是短语cheer sb up，动词之后应该用人称代词宾格形式，they的宾格形式为them。故填them。
64．the most exciting
【详解】
句意：那是2020年最激动人心的时刻之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，exciting的最高级是在其前加most；故填the most exciting。
65．creative
【详解】
句意：高科技产业吸引了许多有创造力的人到那里工作。句中“people（人们）”为名词，应用形容词修饰。所给词“create”为动词，其形容词为creative，意为“有创造力的”，在句中作定语，故填creative。
66．properly
67．mean
68．later
69．useful
70．spell
71．time
72．less
73．to study
74．Reviewing
75．have learnt
【分析】
这篇文章主要介绍了几种帮助你更好学习的方法，强调适合你的方法是最好的。
66．
句意：通过合理利用时间，你可以更快地完成作业。根据“By using your time…you can do your homework more quickly.”可知，副词修饰动词use，所以用proper的副词形式properly，意为“合理地，正确地”。故填properly。
67．
句意：这并不意味着你一定要喜欢这门学科。助动词doesn’t之后面用动词原形。故填mean。
68．
句意：试着理解为什么它是重要的，以及它将如何帮助你现在和将来做和学习其他事情。now and later意为“现在和将来”。故填later。
69．
句意：了解数学知识对你的一生都很有帮助。be useful有用的，固定短语。故填useful。
70．
句意：知道如何拼写使得任何一种写作都变得更容易。根据“Knowing how to…makes any kind of writing easier.”可知，这里是“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语，how to do如何做某事。故填spell。
71．
句意：充分利用课堂时间听老师讲课。time时间，不可数名词；class time课堂时间。故填time。
72．
句意：课上认真听讲意味着课后少花功夫。little少量的，修饰不可数名词work，此处用其比较级形式less，表示更少的。故填less。
73．
句意：环顾你的房子，找一个安静、照明良好的地方学习。place地方，可数名词单数，所以其前，使用不定冠词a，表泛指。故填a。
74．
句意：在你坐下来学习之前，把一切准备好，一本字典，一张纸，一支笔和一本书。根据“Have everything ready…you sit down to study, a dictionary, paper, a pen and books.”可知，这是一个时间状语从句，学习之前准备好文具，符合语境，所以用before引导。故填before。
75．
句意：这些方法可能对你的学习有帮助。help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事，固定短语。故填with。
76．One possible version:
The outbreak of COVID-19 has made a big difference to our life. We have to stay at home every day and we always feel bored. At the same time, we have to have online classes instead of going to school, and this makes us miss our teachers and classmates very much. To protect ourselves and others, we must wear masks.
However, we can learn something from it. First, we are supposed to develop good living habits. Eating more vegetables and fruits is good for our health. Second, our government is ready to offer help to people in need in time. And everyone of us should do something useful to others. What’s more, animals are our friends. We should get on well with them because sometimes to protect animals is to protect ourselves.
【详解】
1.题干解读：本题为材料作文，要求根据表格中所给的提示，谈谈“新冠疫情”带给我们的影响以及我们从中得到的启示。题目所给要点要全部包括，并且适当进行拓展。
2.写作指导：短文应用第一人称和第三人称展开描写，时态以一般现在时为主。写作时要认真审题，根据提示的内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作；可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。
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