中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 10 I'd like some noodles．单元测试B卷
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．A blue skirt. B．At 7：00. C．A bowl of noodles.
( )2．A．Yes, I would. B．Yes, I want. C．Yes, please,
( )3．A．Yes, I’d like to. B．I like beef. C．I’d like some beef.
( )4．A．No, I’m not. B．Thanks. C．Yes, I do.
( )5．A．The noodles are delicious. B．I’d like chicken noodles. C．I’d like a large bowl.
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．What would the woman like in her noodles
A．Beef and egg. B．Beef and carrots. C．Eggs and carrots.
( )7．What does the woman want to buy
A．A blue car. B．A T-shirt. C．A skirt.
( )8．What would Jane like
A．Rice. B．Noodles. C．Dumplings.
( )9．What does Lisa usually have for dinner
A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables. C．Noodles.
( )10．Where are the two speakers most likely to be
A．In a clothes store. B．In a theater. C．In a restaurant.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．How old is Bill
A．13. B．14. C．15.
( )12．What does Bill have for breakfast
A．Hamburgers and pears. B．Tomatoes and chicken. C．Eggs, bread and milk.
( )13．What is Bill’s favourite day
A．Monday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.
( )14．What is Bill’s favourite subject
A．English. B．Chinese. C．Art.
( )15．What subject does Bill help his friends with after class
A．English. B．Chinese. C．Maths.
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．I want ________ rice.
A．five B．five kilo C．five kilos D．five kilos of
( )17．—Are you thirsty
—Yes, please give us ________.
A．three bottles water B．three bottle of water
C．three bottles of water D．three bottles of waters
( )18．I have some ________ and ________ for breakfast.
A．eggs; breads B．apples; chickens C．hamburger; bread D．strawberries; bread
( )19．—What’s the _________ of the green shirt
—Well, I think it’s M.
A．size B．style C．colour D．material
( )20．I like to eat ________ and ________. Let’s get some.
A．chickens; banana B．chicken; bananas C．chicken; banana D．chickens; bananas
( )21．—We have a game at 4：00. Would you like to join us
—Sorry, the same game again! It’s ________ for me.
A．interesting B．different C．relaxing D．boring
( )22．—May I help you
—Yes, I’d like two ______.
A．cup of juice B．cups of juices C．cups of juice D．cup of juices
( )23．Mum, we have a labour lesson on Tuesday. I need some ________ to make a hamburger at class.
A．beef, vegetables and breads B．beef, vegetable and bread
C．beef, vegetables, and bread D．beeves, vegetables and bread
( )24．The new term is coming. I need to buy ______ for school.
A．two pair of shoes B．two pairs of shoes
C．two pairs of shoe D．two pair of shoe
( )25．—What’s the ________ of the soccer ball
—It’s 120 yuan.
A．price B．name C．number D．size
( )26．I have two ________ and some ________ for breakfast.
A．donut; cereal B．soup; dumplings C．fish; meat D．sandwiches; milk
( )27．—________ they eat ________ food
—Yes, they do.
A．Are, healthy B．Do, healthy C．Do, health D．Are, health
( )28．—How many ________ are there in your school
—About 18.
A．woman teachers B．women teacher C．women teachers D．woman teacher
( )29．—Can I help you
—Yes, please. I need ________ for my son and daughter.
A．a pair of shoe B．a pair of shoes C．two pair of shoes D．two pairs of shoes
( )30．—________ you like to go shopping with me this Sunday
—Yes, I’d love to.
A．Can B．May C．Will D．Would
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
People in different parts of the world eat different things. In south China, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat 31 twice or three times a day. And people usually eat rice 32 meat and vegetables.
The Japanese eat 33 , too. They also eat a lot of fish 34 they live near the sea. It’s easy for them to 35 fish. Sometimes, they eat raw (生的) fish.
In Western countries 36 Britain, Australia and the U.S., the most important foods are bread and potatoes. People there can cook potatoes 37 many ways. In Britain, the most 38 food is fish and chips. People like eating it very much. Sometimes people cook it at home, but they 39 buy it from the shop. They eat it at home, in the workplace, in the park or even on the road. People 40 it “take-away” food.
( )31．A．them B．this C．one D．it
( )32．A．on B．for C．with D．at
( )33．A．rice B．fish C．meat D．potatoes
( )34．A．and B．because C．so D．but
( )35．A．cut B．get C．hold D．carry
( )36．A．at last B．at first C．such as D．at all
( )37．A．in B．on C．for D．with
( )38．A．expensive B．beautiful C．popular D．quiet
( )39．A．usually B．quickly C．really D．differently
( )40．A．say B．call C．tell D．speak
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
What do you eat every evening Do you eat meat Do you eat vegetables Do you eat fruit or dessert (甜点) for supper We asked the 55 students of Class 1, Grade 7 in Sunshine School. Here is the result (结果).
根据上图内容，选择最佳答案。
( )41．There are ________ girls in Class 1, Grade 7.
A．20 B．25 C．30 D．55
( )42．For supper all the students in the class eat ________.
A．meat B．vegetables C．fruit D．dessert
( )43．In the class, 10 students don’t eat ________ for dinner.
A．vegetables B．dessert C．fruit D．meat
( )44．In the class, ________ students eat dessert for supper.
A．55 B．45 C．25 D．20
( )45．What’s the best title (标题) for this article (文章)
A．What to Eat for Girls’ Supper B．What to Eat for Boys’ Supper
C．What to Eat for Students’ Supper D．What to Eat for People’s Supper
B
The great thing about big cities is that you can have food from almost anywhere in the world. Oct. 8th is National Pierogi Day in Poland (波兰). I celebrate (庆祝) it by going to a Polish restaurant in Shanghai.
Pierogi are a kind of dumplings. They are the most famous food from Poland. Like Chinese dumplings, pierogi are usually filled (装满) with meat or vegetables. I try a plate of pierogi first. They are filled with duck meat. They come with a bowl of sour cream. Then I order a second plate. These are filled with apples and cinnamon (肉桂), like apple pie!
There are many stories about the first pierogi. One story says that Marco Polo brought them to Europe from China.
And there are also other kinds of dumplings. For example, there are square (方的) shaped dumplings made from pasta (意面).
Although these dumplings are in different shapes, they are all delicious. The truth is that every country in the world has its own kind of delicious food.
( )46．National Pierogi Day in Poland is on ________.
A．Oct. 8th B．April. 8th C．Nov. 20th D．Dec. 18th
( )47．Pierogi are usually filled with ________.
A．meat or cheese B．apples and cinnamon
C．meat or vegetables D．fruit and sour cream
( )48．One story says that Marco Polo brought pierogi to Europe from ________.
A．American B．Korea C．Japan D．China
( )49．Italian dumplings made from pasta are in ________ shape.
A．round B．square C．long D．short
( )50．The passage may be from a ________.
A．food magazine B．story book C．city guide D．travel diary
C
Yuan Longping, “the father of hybrid rice（杂交水稻）”, is one of the most important agricultural scientists. He spends his whole life on hybrid rice.
Food was a big problem in China in the past. It was because China had 22% of the world’s population, but only 7% of its farmland. In the 1960s, China had serious hunger. Millions of people died because they had no food. Professor Yuan was very sad to see this. “How can I help people have enough food ” he thought. He decided to work on a new kind of hybrid rice that had a high output（产量）. He and his team studied the rice seeds（种子）day and night. At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice. 袁隆平很高兴因为他的想法实现了。This rice is strong. Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and also in bad weather. It can also fight diseases. Its output is much higher than common kinds of rice.
Professor Yuan has already left us, but he will be remembered forever.
51．将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
52．Why did millions of people die in the 1960s
53．在文中找出与下面句子意思一致的句子。
It takes his whole life to study hybrid rice.
54．When did they grow a new kind of hybrid rice
55．将文中划线句子翻译成英语。
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
56．It’s only five (minute) walk from his home to school, but he’s always late for class.
57．There was a terrible traffic accident this morning. (lucky), nobody was badly hurt.
58．We have two (piano) in the music room.
59．I like cabbages and my father likes (beef) very much.
60．— Would you like (go) to the movies with us
— Sure, I’d love to.
61．We’d like three (glass) of (milk).
62．Mr Green has many (chicken) because he likes eating (chicken).
63．Are there (some) vegetables in the egg soup
64．Jane would like some (strawberry).
65．Can you give me two (piece) of bread
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
66．Chinese people usually eat long n on their birthdays.
67．Good eating h help us to be healthy.
68．What do you want to (点菜), Simon
69．—Why don’t you like (羊肉)
—Because it tastes terrible.
70．There are two (碗) on the table.
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
71．Do you want to go on a picnic (改为同义句)
you go on a picnic
72．Bob would like a pair of sports shoes. (对画线部分提问)
shoes would Bob like
73．Simon would like two kilos of beef. (对划线部分提问)
How beef Simon like
74．I’d like to live in a flat with a big balcony. (对划线部分提问)
you like to live
75．There are five cows on the farm. (对画线部分提问)
are there on the farm
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Waiter：Good afternoon. 76
Sally：Yes, I’d like some noodles, please.
Waiter： 77
Sally：I’d like the beef noodles. Are there any vegetables in the noodles
Waiter： 78 What size would you like
Sally： 79 What about you, Tom
Tom： 80
Waiter：OK. One large bowl of beef noodles and some rice with fish.
Tom：Yes, that’s right.
十一、书面表达。（10分）
81．Tony和他的同学们开了一家非常有特色的商店，他们卖一些自制的甜点，如蛋糕、冰激凌等，还卖一些文具，如笔、橡皮擦、笔记本等。这里的东西物美价廉，并且他们将所赚的钱全部用来帮助有困难的人。假如你是Tony，请以“Our Special Shop”为题，用英文写一份70词左右的海报。
参考词汇：home made 自制的 dessert 甜点
Our Special Shop
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 10 I'd like some noodles．单元测试B卷
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．A blue skirt. B．At 7：00. C．A bowl of noodles.
【答案】C
【听力】What would you like for breakfast
( )2．A．Yes, I would. B．Yes, I want. C．Yes, please,
【答案】C
【听力】Would you like something to drink
( )3．A．Yes, I’d like to. B．I like beef. C．I’d like some beef.
【答案】C
【听力】What would you like
( )4．A．No, I’m not. B．Thanks. C．Yes, I do.
【答案】C
【听力】Do you like orange juice
( )5．A．The noodles are delicious. B．I’d like chicken noodles. C．I’d like a large bowl.
【答案】B
【听力】What kind of noodles would you like
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．What would the woman like in her noodles
A．Beef and egg. B．Beef and carrots. C．Eggs and carrots.
【答案】B
【听力】M：May I take your order
W：I’d like some noodles.
M：What kind of noodles would you like
W：Beef and carrot noodles.
( )7．What does the woman want to buy
A．A blue car. B．A T-shirt. C．A skirt.
【答案】B
【听力】M：Can I help you
W：I’d like a T-shirt, please.
M：What about this blue one It’s nice.
W：Good. I think it’s all right.
( )8．What would Jane like
A．Rice. B．Noodles. C．Dumplings.
【答案】B
【听力】M：Would you like something to eat, Jane
W：Yes, please. I’d like a bowl of noodles.
( )9．What does Lisa usually have for dinner
A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables. C．Noodles.
【答案】B
【听力】M：Do you have hamburgers for dinner, Lisa
W：No, it’s not healthy. I usually have vegetables for dinner.
( )10．Where are the two speakers most likely to be
A．In a clothes store. B．In a theater. C．In a restaurant.
【答案】C
【听力】M：Good evening. May I take your order, madam
W：Yes. I’d like some bread and a bowl of beef soup.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．How old is Bill
A．13. B．14. C．15.
( )12．What does Bill have for breakfast
A．Hamburgers and pears. B．Tomatoes and chicken. C．Eggs, bread and milk.
( )13．What is Bill’s favourite day
A．Monday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.
( )14．What is Bill’s favourite subject
A．English. B．Chinese. C．Art.
( )15．What subject does Bill help his friends with after class
A．English. B．Chinese. C．Maths.
【答案】11．A 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．A
【听力】My name is Bill. I’m thirteen years old. Monday is my favourite day. On Mondays, I usually have eggs, bread and milk for breakfast. I go to school at seven o’clock. I have two art lessons in the morning. Art is my favourite subject because I enjoy drawing. I have one English lesson and one Chinese lesson in the afternoon. After class I often help my friends with English. And they help me with Chinese. We help each other.
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．I want ________ rice.
A．five B．five kilo C．five kilos D．five kilos of
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我想要五公斤大米。
考查不可数名词及其数的表达。five五；five kilo错误表达；five kilos五公斤；five kilos of五公斤的……。空后的名词rice表示“米”，为不可数名词，此处用five kilos of rice表示“五公斤的米”。故选D。
( )17．—Are you thirsty
—Yes, please give us ________.
A．three bottles water B．three bottle of water
C．three bottles of water D．three bottles of waters
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你口渴吗？——是的，请给我三瓶水。
考查不可数名词的数的表达。water是不可数名词，不能变复数，排除D；bottle是可数名词，three后加复数，排除B；表示“三瓶水”用three bottles of water。故选C。
( )18．I have some ________ and ________ for breakfast.
A．eggs; breads B．apples; chickens C．hamburger; bread D．strawberries; bread
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我早餐吃一些草莓和面包。
考查名词的数。egg鸡蛋，可数名词；bread面包，不可数名词；apple苹果，可数名词；chicken鸡肉，不可数名词；hamburger汉堡包，可数名词；strawberry草莓，可数名词。some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。D选项符合，故选D。
( )19．—What’s the _________ of the green shirt
—Well, I think it’s M.
A．size B．style C．colour D．material
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——这件绿色衬衫的尺寸是多少？——嗯，我想是M。
考查名词辨析。size尺寸；style款式；colour颜色；material材料。根据“Well, I think it’s M.”可知对尺寸提问。故选A。
( )20．I like to eat ________ and ________. Let’s get some.
A．chickens; banana B．chicken; bananas C．chicken; banana D．chickens; bananas
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我喜欢吃鸡肉和香蕉。我们来点吧。
考查名词的用法。chicken鸡肉，小鸡；banana香蕉。根据“I like to eat...”可知，设空处表示食物。chicken此处意为“鸡肉”，为不可数名词，没有复数形式，排除A和D；banana为可数名词，此处泛指类别，用复数表示。排除C。故选B。
( )21．—We have a game at 4：00. Would you like to join us
—Sorry, the same game again! It’s ________ for me.
A．interesting B．different C．relaxing D．boring
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我们4点有一场比赛。你愿意加入我们吗？——对不起，又是同样的比赛！这对我来说很无聊。
考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；different不同的；relaxing放松的；boring无聊的。根据“Sorry, the same game again”可知觉得比赛很无聊，故选D。
( )22．—May I help you
—Yes, I’d like two ______.
A．cup of juice B．cups of juices C．cups of juice D．cup of juices
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我能帮助你吗？——是的，我想要两杯果汁。
考查名词的数。根据空前的two可知，可数名词cup要用复数形式cups，juice“果汁”是不可数名词。故选C。
( )23．Mum, we have a labour lesson on Tuesday. I need some ________ to make a hamburger at class.
A．beef, vegetables and breads B．beef, vegetable and bread
C．beef, vegetables, and bread D．beeves, vegetables and bread
【答案】C
【解析】句意：妈妈，我们星期二上劳动课。我需要一些牛肉、蔬菜和面包在课堂上做一个汉堡包。
考查名词辨析。beef牛肉，不可数名词，bread面包，不可数名词；vegetable蔬菜，可数名词。beef和bread不能加复数，排除AD，此处vegetable用复数。故选C。
( )24．The new term is coming. I need to buy ______ for school.
A．two pair of shoes B．two pairs of shoes
C．two pairs of shoe D．two pair of shoe
【答案】B
【解析】句意：新学期要来了。我需要买两双上学穿的鞋。
考查名词的用法。shoe鞋，常用复数。a pair of“一双”，此处修饰复数名词用two pairs of“两双”，故选B。
( )25．—What’s the ________ of the soccer ball
—It’s 120 yuan.
A．price B．name C．number D．size
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——这个足球多少钱？——120元。
考查名词辨析。price价格；name名字；number数字；size尺寸。根据答句“It’s 120 yuan”可知，问句是在问足球的价钱。故选A。
( )26．I have two ________ and some ________ for breakfast.
A．donut; cereal B．soup; dumplings C．fish; meat D．sandwiches; milk
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我早餐吃两个三明治和一些牛奶。
考查名词的用法。第一处two修饰可数名词复数，第二处some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，只有D项符合，故选D。
( )27．—________ they eat ________ food
—Yes, they do.
A．Are, healthy B．Do, healthy C．Do, health D．Are, health
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——他们吃健康食品吗？——是的，他们吃。
考查一般疑问句和形容词的用法。health健康；healthy健康的。根据“Yes, they do.”可知，问句应是以“do”开头的一般疑问句，故排除A、D两个选项；“food”是名词，空处应用形容词healthy“健康的”来修饰。故选B。
( )28．—How many ________ are there in your school
—About 18.
A．woman teachers B．women teacher C．women teachers D．woman teacher
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你们学校有多少女教师？——大约18名。
考查名词复数。how many“多少……”后接可数名词复数形式；man/woman修饰其它名词，若变复数形式，都作相应变化。故选C。
( )29．—Can I help you
—Yes, please. I need ________ for my son and daughter.
A．a pair of shoe B．a pair of shoes C．two pair of shoes D．two pairs of shoes
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我可以帮助你吗？——是的。我需要给我的儿子和女儿(买)两双鞋。
考查名词复数。shoes鞋子，本身是复数用法，排除A；pair是量词，可数，前面的数词大于1时，需要用复数形式，排除C；根据“for my son and daughter”可知给两个人买鞋，至少是一人一双，故选D。
( )30．—________ you like to go shopping with me this Sunday
—Yes, I’d love to.
A．Can B．May C．Will D．Would
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——这个星期天你想和我一起去购物吗？——是的，我很乐意。
考查情态动词。Can能够；May可能；Will将要；Would愿意。根据“you like to”可知，此处是固定句型Would you like to do sth“你想做某事吗”。故选D。
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
People in different parts of the world eat different things. In south China, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat 31 twice or three times a day. And people usually eat rice 32 meat and vegetables.
The Japanese eat 33 , too. They also eat a lot of fish 34 they live near the sea. It’s easy for them to 35 fish. Sometimes, they eat raw (生的) fish.
In Western countries 36 Britain, Australia and the U.S., the most important foods are bread and potatoes. People there can cook potatoes 37 many ways. In Britain, the most 38 food is fish and chips. People like eating it very much. Sometimes people cook it at home, but they 39 buy it from the shop. They eat it at home, in the workplace, in the park or even on the road. People 40 it “take-away” food.
( )31．A．them B．this C．one D．it
( )32．A．on B．for C．with D．at
( )33．A．rice B．fish C．meat D．potatoes
( )34．A．and B．because C．so D．but
( )35．A．cut B．get C．hold D．carry
( )36．A．at last B．at first C．such as D．at all
( )37．A．in B．on C．for D．with
( )38．A．expensive B．beautiful C．popular D．quiet
( )39．A．usually B．quickly C．really D．differently
( )40．A．say B．call C．tell D．speak
【答案】31．D 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B
【解析】本文主要介绍了不同的地方有不同的饮食习惯。
31．句意：有时他们一天吃两到三次。
them它们；this这个；one一个；it它。根据“In south China people eat rice every day.”可知，此处指代rice，为不可数名词，应用it，故选D。
32．句意：人们通常吃米饭配肉和蔬菜。
on在……上面；for为了；with和，带有；at在。根据“eat rice…meat and vegetables”可知。是指吃米饭配肉和蔬菜，故选C。
33．句意：日本人也吃米饭。
rice米饭；fish鱼肉；meat肉；potatoes土豆。根据“In south China people eat rice every day.”和“The Japanese eat…too.”可知，这里指日本人也吃米饭，故选A。
34．句意：他们也吃很多鱼，因为他们住在海边。
and和；because因为；so因此；but但是。分析句子，前后句表示因果关系，后句表示原因，所以用because，故选B。
35．句意：他们很容易得到鱼。
cut剪切；get得到；hold拿住；carry携带。根据“they live near the sea”可知，这里指他们容易得到鱼，故选B。
36．句意：在英国、澳大利亚和美国等西方国家，最重要的食物是面包和土豆。
at last最后；at first开始；such as例如；at all根本。根据“In Western countries…Britain, Australia and the U.S.”可知，这里表示列举，应用such as，故选C。
37．句意：那里的人们可以用多种方法烹饪土豆。
in用；on在……上面；for为了；with和。in many ways意为“用很多方法”，故选A。
38．句意：在英国，最受欢迎的食物是炸鱼薯条。
expensive贵的；beautiful美丽的；popular受欢迎的；quiet安静的。根据“the most…food is fish and chips”可知，是指最受欢迎的食物是炸鱼薯条，故选C。
39．句意：有时人们在家做饭，但他们通常从商店里买。
usually通常；quickly快速地；really真地；differently不同地。根据“Sometimes people cook it at home”及转折连词but可知，这里指他们通常从商店里买，故选A。
40．句意：人们称之为“外卖”食品。
say说；call称作；tell告诉；speak讲话。根据“…it ‘take-away’ food”可知，这里指称之为“外卖”食品，故选B。
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
What do you eat every evening Do you eat meat Do you eat vegetables Do you eat fruit or dessert (甜点) for supper We asked the 55 students of Class 1, Grade 7 in Sunshine School. Here is the result (结果).
根据上图内容，选择最佳答案。
( )41．There are ________ girls in Class 1, Grade 7.
A．20 B．25 C．30 D．55
( )42．For supper all the students in the class eat ________.
A．meat B．vegetables C．fruit D．dessert
( )43．In the class, 10 students don’t eat ________ for dinner.
A．vegetables B．dessert C．fruit D．meat
( )44．In the class, ________ students eat dessert for supper.
A．55 B．45 C．25 D．20
( )45．What’s the best title (标题) for this article (文章)
A．What to Eat for Girls’ Supper B．What to Eat for Boys’ Supper
C．What to Eat for Students’ Supper D．What to Eat for People’s Supper
【答案】41．B 42．A 43．A 44．D 45．C
【解析】本文主要通过一个条形统计图介绍了阳光学校七年级一班晚餐的用餐情况。
41．细节理解题。根据“We asked the 55 students of Class 1, Grade 7 in Sunshine School”和第一组柱状图可知，班里有55名学生，男生30名，女生25名。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据第一组柱状图可知，这个班所有的学生晚餐都吃肉。故选A。
43．推理判断题。根据第二组柱状图可知，晚餐一共有45名学生吃蔬菜，班里有55名学生，说明这个班有10名学生晚餐不吃蔬菜。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据第四组柱状图可知，有20名学生晚餐吃甜点，故选D。
45．最佳标题题。根据“What do you eat every evening Do you eat meat Do you eat vegetables Do you eat fruit or dessert (甜点) for supper We asked the 55 students of Class 1, Grade 7 in Sunshine School. ”可知，本文主要通过一个条形统计图介绍了阳光学校七年级一班晚餐的用餐情况，所以C选项符合，故选C。
B
The great thing about big cities is that you can have food from almost anywhere in the world. Oct. 8th is National Pierogi Day in Poland (波兰). I celebrate (庆祝) it by going to a Polish restaurant in Shanghai.
Pierogi are a kind of dumplings. They are the most famous food from Poland. Like Chinese dumplings, pierogi are usually filled (装满) with meat or vegetables. I try a plate of pierogi first. They are filled with duck meat. They come with a bowl of sour cream. Then I order a second plate. These are filled with apples and cinnamon (肉桂), like apple pie!
There are many stories about the first pierogi. One story says that Marco Polo brought them to Europe from China.
And there are also other kinds of dumplings. For example, there are square (方的) shaped dumplings made from pasta (意面).
Although these dumplings are in different shapes, they are all delicious. The truth is that every country in the world has its own kind of delicious food.
( )46．National Pierogi Day in Poland is on ________.
A．Oct. 8th B．April. 8th C．Nov. 20th D．Dec. 18th
( )47．Pierogi are usually filled with ________.
A．meat or cheese B．apples and cinnamon
C．meat or vegetables D．fruit and sour cream
( )48．One story says that Marco Polo brought pierogi to Europe from ________.
A．American B．Korea C．Japan D．China
( )49．Italian dumplings made from pasta are in ________ shape.
A．round B．square C．long D．short
( )50．The passage may be from a ________.
A．food magazine B．story book C．city guide D．travel diary
【答案】46．A 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．A
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了波兰的饺子。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Oct. 8th is National Pierogi Day in Poland.”可知，波兰国庆节是10月8日。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Like Chinese dumplings, pierogi are usually filled (装满) with meat or vegetables.”可知，和中国饺子一样，波兰饺子通常是用肉或蔬菜做馅的, 波兰饺子的内馅通常是肉或蔬菜。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据第三段中“One story says that Marco Polo brought them to Europe from China.”可知，故事之一是说波兰饺子是马可·波罗从中国带到欧洲的。故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据第四段中“For example, there are square (方的) shaped dumplings made from pasta (意面)”可知，用意大利面做的意大利饺子是方形的。故选B。
50．推理判断题。通读全文可知，整篇文章围绕着波兰的饺子而展开，因此最有可能来源于一本美食杂志。故选A。
C
Yuan Longping, “the father of hybrid rice（杂交水稻）”, is one of the most important agricultural scientists. He spends his whole life on hybrid rice.
Food was a big problem in China in the past. It was because China had 22% of the world’s population, but only 7% of its farmland. In the 1960s, China had serious hunger. Millions of people died because they had no food. Professor Yuan was very sad to see this. “How can I help people have enough food ” he thought. He decided to work on a new kind of hybrid rice that had a high output（产量）. He and his team studied the rice seeds（种子）day and night. At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice. 袁隆平很高兴因为他的想法实现了。This rice is strong. Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and also in bad weather. It can also fight diseases. Its output is much higher than common kinds of rice.
Professor Yuan has already left us, but he will be remembered forever.
51．将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
52．Why did millions of people die in the 1960s
53．在文中找出与下面句子意思一致的句子。
It takes his whole life to study hybrid rice.
54．When did they grow a new kind of hybrid rice
55．将文中划线句子翻译成英语。
【答案】51．在过去，食物是中国的一个大问题。 52．Because they had no food. 53．He spends his whole life on hybrid rice. 54．In 1973. 55．Yuan Longping was very happy because his idea came true.
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平研发杂交水稻的过程。
51．分析句子可知，本句是一般过去时的陈述句。Food翻译为“食物”；was a big problem翻译为“是一个大问题”；in China翻译为“在中国”；in the past翻译为“在过去”。结合语境，此句可理解为：在过去，食物在中国是一个大问题，也可以说成：食物是中国的一个大问题。故填：在过去，食物是中国的一个大问题。
52．根据“Millions of people died because they had no food.”可知，因为没有食物，好几百万人饿死了。故填Because they had no food.
53．It takes his whole life to study hybrid rice.表示“研究杂交水稻花费了他一生的时间。”takes表示“花费”，也可以用spend来表示。根据“He spends his whole life on hybrid rice.”可知，他把一生花费在研究杂交水稻上，与题干句子意思一致。故填It takes his whole life to study hybrid rice.
54．根据“At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice.”可知，最终在1973年，他们种植出了一种新型的杂交水稻。故填In 1973.
55．分析句子可知，本句应用一般过去时。“袁隆平”翻译为Yuan Longping；“很高兴”翻译为very happy；“因为”翻译为because；“他的想法”翻译为his idea；“实现”翻译为come true。因句子用一般过去时，主语Yuan Longping为第三人称单数，very happy表示主语的心理活动，谓语动词应用be动词的was；because引导的原因状语从句中谓语动词come的过去式为came。故填Yuan Longping was very happy because his idea came true.
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
56．It’s only five (minute) walk from his home to school, but he’s always late for class.
【答案】minutes’
【解析】句意：从他家到学校步行只用五分钟，但他上课总是迟到。空前是five，后接名词复数；空后是walk，需用所有格，表示“……的步行路程”，故填minutes’。
57．There was a terrible traffic accident this morning. (lucky), nobody was badly hurt.
【答案】Luckily
【解析】句意：今天早上发生了一起严重的交通事故。幸运的是，没有人受重伤。空处应填入lucky的副词形式luckily“幸运的是”，修饰整个句子。故填Luckily。
58．We have two (piano) in the music room.
【答案】pianos
【解析】句意：在这间音乐教室，我们有两台钢琴。根据“two”可知，此处应该用名词复数形式。故填pianos。
59．I like cabbages and my father likes (beef) very much.
【答案】beef
【解析】句意：我喜欢卷心菜，我爸爸非常喜欢牛肉。 beef“牛肉”为不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填beef。
60．— Would you like (go) to the movies with us
— Sure, I’d love to.
【答案】to go
【解析】句意：——你想要和我们一起看电影吗？——当然，我很乐意。would like to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，需不定式to go。故填to go。
61．We’d like three (glass) of (milk).
【答案】glasses milk
【解析】句意：我们想要三杯牛奶。three后加可数名词复数glasses“杯”，milk“牛奶”是不可数名词。故填glasses；milk。
62．Mr Green has many (chicken) because he likes eating (chicken).
【答案】chickens chicken
【解析】句意：格林先生有很多鸡因为他喜欢吃鸡肉。chicken当“鸡”讲时，是可数名词，当“鸡肉”讲时，是不可数名词。根据“has many”可知，第一空表示“鸡”，many后跟复数名词；根据“likes eating...”可知，第二空表示“鸡肉”，不可数名词，故填chickens；chicken。
63．Are there (some) vegetables in the egg soup
【答案】any
【解析】句意：鸡蛋汤里有一些蔬菜吗？some“一些”，常用在肯定句中，本句是一般疑问句，所以空处用any，故填any。
64．Jane would like some (strawberry).
【答案】strawberries
【解析】句意：Jane想要一些草莓。some后加可数名词复数strawberries“草莓”。故填strawberries。
65．Can you give me two (piece) of bread
【答案】pieces
【解析】句意：你能给我两片面包吗？ piece“片”为可数名词，two后跟可数名词复数，piece的复数为pieces。故填pieces。
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
66．Chinese people usually eat long n on their birthdays.
【答案】(n)oodles
【解析】句意：中国人通常在生日时吃长寿面。根据“eat long ...on their birthdays”及常识和首字母提示可知，生日的时候会吃长寿面，noodles“面条”，常用复数，故填(n)oodles。
67．Good eating h help us to be healthy.
【答案】(h)abits
【解析】句意：好的饮食习惯有助于我们健康。根据首字母提示及“help us to be healthy”可知，空处指“习惯”，其对应的英文是habit，再根据谓语动词“help”一词可知，需填habit的复数形式habits。故填(h)abits。
68．What do you want to (点菜), Simon
【答案】order
【解析】句意：Simon，你想要点什么？order“点菜”，want to do sth“想要做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填order。
69．—Why don’t you like (羊肉)
—Because it tastes terrible.
【答案】mutton
【解析】句意：——你为什么不喜欢羊肉？——因为它尝起来不好吃。根据汉语提示可知，“羊肉”对应的英文是mutton，为不可数名词。故填mutton。
70．There are two (碗) on the table.
【答案】bowls
【解析】句意：桌子上有两个碗。由所给的汉语提示可知，“碗”译成：bowl，名词，根据two可知应该使用可数名词的复数形式。故填bowls。
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
71．Do you want to go on a picnic (改为同义句)
you go on a picnic
【答案】Would like to
【解析】句意：你想去野餐吗？want to=would like to“想要做”，句子为一般疑问句，would放句首，首字母开头应大写；like放主语后，不定式to放动词go前。故填Would；like；to。
72．Bob would like a pair of sports shoes. (对画线部分提问)
shoes would Bob like
【答案】What kind of
【解析】句意：鲍勃想要一双运动鞋。根据划线部分可知，此处应该是询问喜欢什么种类的鞋子。what什么，特殊疑问词，位于句首，首字母要大写，kind种类，结合问句中“shoes”可知，此处应该用of来表示所属关系。故填What；kind；of。
73．Simon would like two kilos of beef. (对划线部分提问)
How beef Simon like
【答案】much would
【解析】句意：Simon想要两公斤牛肉。划线部分“two kilos”指数量，且beef是不可数名词，所以应用how much“多少”来提问，情态动词would前移至主语前。故填much；would。
74．I’d like to live in a flat with a big balcony. (对划线部分提问)
you like to live
【答案】Where would
【解析】句意：我想住在有大阳台的公寓里。划线部分是地点状语，疑问句用where来提问，句首首字母w需要大写，原句中的情态动词would提到主语之前。故填Where；would。
75．There are five cows on the farm. (对画线部分提问)
are there on the farm
【答案】How many cows
【解析】句意：农场里有五头牛。划线部分five为数量，对可数名词(cow)数量提问应用“How many+名词复数+一般疑问句”句式，how many“多少”，how位于句首，字母h大写；cow的复数形式为规则变化直接词尾加s。故填How；many；cows。
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Waiter：Good afternoon. 76
Sally：Yes, I’d like some noodles, please.
Waiter： 77
Sally：I’d like the beef noodles. Are there any vegetables in the noodles
Waiter： 78 What size would you like
Sally： 79 What about you, Tom
Tom： 80
Waiter：OK. One large bowl of beef noodles and some rice with fish.
Tom：Yes, that’s right.
【答案】76．C 77．E 78．A 79．D 80．F
【解析】本文是Sally和Tom去饭店就餐与服务员发生的一则对话。
76．根据下文“Yes, I’d like some noodles, please.”可知，此处是服务员问Sally需要帮助吗；选项C“我能帮你吗？”符合语境。故选C。
77．根据下文“I’d like the beef noodles.”可知，此处是问想要什么样的面条；选项E“你想要什么样的面条？”符合语境。故选E。
78．根据上文“Are there any vegetables in the noodles ”是一般疑问句可知，此处应用Yes或No来回答；选项A“是的，有一些西红柿和豆子。”符合语境。故选A。
79．根据上文“What size would you like ”可知，此处要回答大碗还是小碗；选项D“哦，请给我一大碗。”符合语境。故选D。
80．根据下文“OK. One large bowl of beef noodles and some rice with fish.”可知，Tom想吃米饭和鱼肉；选项F“我要一些米饭和鱼肉。”符合语境。故选F。
十一、书面表达。（10分）
81．Tony和他的同学们开了一家非常有特色的商店，他们卖一些自制的甜点，如蛋糕、冰激凌等，还卖一些文具，如笔、橡皮擦、笔记本等。这里的东西物美价廉，并且他们将所赚的钱全部用来帮助有困难的人。假如你是Tony，请以“Our Special Shop”为题，用英文写一份70词左右的海报。
参考词汇：home made 自制的 dessert 甜点
Our Special Shop
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【答案】
Our Special Shop
Welcome to our special shop. At our shop, we have some home made desserts. We have different kinds of cakes. They are popular with kids. Would you like to eat ice cream We have a large bowl for five yuan and a small bowl for just three yuan. You can also buy some school things like pens, erasers and notebooks. They are all popular and at a good price. And we will use the money we earn to help the people in need.
Come and have a look! You will like them.
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