河北省2024年中考考前预测卷 英语（二）（无答案）

河北省2024年中考考前预测卷 英语（二）
（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）
听力部分
I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)
1. A. a pet B. a book C. a pen
2. A. sell coffee B. buy food C. make money
3. A. a lovely baby B. a tall boy C. a beautiful girl
4. A. It’s difficult to do the job alone.
B. I can do the job easily by myself.
C. The job is very easy for me.
5. A. David went to the party.
B. David didn’t go to the party.
C. David felt sad at the party.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)
6. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, very much. C. No way.
7. A. That’s great. B. You’re welcome. C. Never mind.
8. A. We are healthy. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s cloudy.
9. A. See you. B. Sounds good. C. Speaking.
10. A. Excuse me, could I use your dictionary, Tom
B. Lend me your dictionary, Tom.
C. Give me your dictionary, Tom, OK
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分)
11. Where does the man want to go
A. B. C.
12. What are the speakers going to do this afternoon
A. B. C.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. What does the boy plan to do this summer vacation
A. Learn English. B. Do a part-time job. C. Take a vacation.
14. Why does the boy need money
A. To travel to Canada. B. To help her uncle. C. To buy a present.
15. What does the boy want to buy for Jenny
A. A watch. B. A computer. C. A notebook.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
16. What does the woman do
A. A singer. B. A reporter. C. A teacher.
17. When did the woman join the club
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
18. How does the man feel about the advice
A. Stupid. B. Useful. C. Meaningless.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题：每小题1分，满分7分)
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
19. Who is probably talking
A. A student. B. A parent. C. A teacher.
20. Where will the students go this afternoon
A. To the museum. B. To the park. C. To the library.
21. What is the speaker doing
A. Giving a speech. B. Reading the text. C. Giving the homework.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
22. Why does Linda like reading books
A. It brings her money. B. It brings her happiness. C. It brings her energy.
23. When did Linda read her first book
A. In the first grade. B. In the second grade. C. In the third grade.
24. What will Linda learn about next week
A. People. B. Science. C. Culture.
25. What is Linda’s dream
A. To buy more books.
B. To write a book.
C. To read every book in the world.
V. 听短文填空(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)
Information Sheet Name: Tom Age:____26____ years old Come from:____27____ Hobby: collect ____28____ Hair: have ____29____ hair Sport: play ____30____
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. —It’s so difficult for me to remember these new words clearly.
—Don’t lose heart. Maybe you can try to ________ them with interesting things.
A. discuss B. connect C. fill D. share
32. —It’s surprising that the boy did better with your encouragement.
—Correction does much, but ________ does more.
A. choice B. decision C. reason D. praise
33. —Where did you buy that beautiful hat, from a shop or a supermarket
—________. I am used to shopping online.
A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None
34. —I think Tiantangzhai is a wonderful place for people to travel.
—l ________ agree with you. Everyone who once came here spoke highly of it.
A. possibly B. totally C. hardly D. quickly
35. In Chinese families, people won't start dinner ________ the elders take their seats.
A. after B. when C. because D. until
36. Please bring Ms. Steen to the welcome party ________ telling her so that she can be surprised.
A. about B. from C. without D. for
37. It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture _______ in Jinshan Park.
A. was taken B. takes C. is taken D. took
38. In recent years our hometown has ________ a new look. The people are leading a better life.
A. given up B. put off C. turned down D. taken on
39. —I wonder ________ life will be different in the future.
—Maybe we will be able to live on another planet with the development of space technology.
A. whether B. how C. when D. where
40. —Ruby, could you please help me solve these problems
—________, but still half will be left for you to do by yourself.
A. I don’t think so B. I hope not C. With pleasure D. My pleasure
Ⅶ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I used to have little passion (激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. It was then that I learned how ____41____ it is to have passion in life.
That day I went home in my mom’s car. When mom ____42____ at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my eyes. It was a man dressed in rags (破旧衣服). He was homeless. That didn’t ____43____ me, because I had seen many like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless.
But this man was ____44____ in some way. He was not sitting down with a sad expression. ____45____, he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious (珍贵的) thing he had.
“Mom, why does that man have a radio though he’s homeless ” I asked.
“He bought it,” she replied.
“But why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes He ____46____ something that he didn’t need.”
“Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren’t the most important.”
That man must ____47____ so much about music that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes. I soon realized that ____48____ is the key to life.
Since then I have been always thinking of what is ____49____ important in life. A home, a meal, clothes—these things are only part of life. What we often forget is that we all need a joy, a light on a ____50____ day. We all need passion which gives us the happiness we need to keep going.
41. A. strange B. important C. difficult D. humorous
42. A. walked B. stopped C. stood D. shouted
43. A. require B. hurt C. interest D. punish
44. A. famous B. bored C. patient D. different
45. A. Instead B. Anyway C. But D. Finally
46. A. asked for B. waited for C. paid for D. prepared for
47. A. talk B. care C. learn D. expect
48. A. knowledge B. health C. happiness D. success
49. A. truly B. seriously C. completely D. simply
50. A. dark B. warm C. hot D. relaxing
VIII.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从解小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are you tired of sitting too long Do you want to be healthier Join the School Dance Club and move your body! Choice of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc. Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 Teachers: Helen White —13 years of teaching experience —Graduated from International Master Dance School John Smith —First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” for 4 years starting from 2016 Ken Power —Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion (融合)” dance Who to join: Aged 12~15 If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper’s office before 18th March.
51. The Dance Club best suits those who want to ________.
A. be healthier B. be quiet C. sing folk songs D. learn pop music
52. Who can join the Dance Club
A. Teachers with rich experience. B. Teachers good at dancing.
C. Students aged 10. D. Students aged 13.
53. The text is probably a ________.
A. poster B. diary C. poem D. report
B
We often see ants looking for new homes and returning with other ants if they’ve found a good one. Ants do this by teaching. And a team of scientists have developed small robots to study how ants teach one another. The robots can behave like rock ants. They use one-to-one teaching—an ant discovers a better home and teaches the route (路线) to another.
In their research, the scientists replaced the teaching ant with a small robot. They circled an area with two homes for the ants. One was their old home, and the other was a new, better home built for them. The researchers waited for an ant to leave its old home and put the robot directly ahead of it.
Then the robot moved towards the new, better home. During its journey, the robot stopped from time to time to wait for the follower ant.
The ant needed to look around and get familiar with things around it. When the robot led the follower ant to the new home, the ant examined the new home in its own time and began its way back home. The robot had successfully taught the route to the pupil ant.
A key part of the teaching is tandem (纵排的) running. One ant leads another slowly along a route to the new-found home. The pupil ant memorizes the route so that it can find its way back home by itself and then lead another ant to the new home, and the process repeats.
54. Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ________.
A. steps in building a home for ants
B. preparations for the teaching process
C. locations of the small robot and the ant
D. differences between the two homes for ants
55. What can we infer from the passage ________
A. Some ants can learn from humans.
B. Ants usually look for new homes together.
C. Things around may help an ant find its way.
D. Repeating can help an ant improve its memory.
56. What’s the best title for the passage ________
A. Using robots to study ants’ teaching process
B. Passing knowledge to ants in an easy way
C. How rock ants look for a new home
D. How rock ants know their way
C
Once there was a boy named Arav. His father managed an iron(铁) shop where he used to help his father with his work.
One day he asked his father, “What is the value of a human ” His father thought for a while and said, “It is difficult to judge (判断) the value of any human being because everyone’s value is priceless.”
Arav couldn’t understand it. And he asked, “How is that If the value of all human beings is priceless, then why are some people respected while others are not ”
His father took out an iron bar (铁棒) and asked, “What is the price of this piece of iron bar ”Arav replied, “No more than 1 yuan.” Father asked, “What will happen if I make small nails (钉子) out of this piece ” Arav said, “Doing this will increase its price.”
Father asked, “What if we use it to make a lot of springs (发条) for watches ” Arav replied, “Then, we can get more money from this.” Father smiled and said, “The value of a man is just like this iron bar. It is not in what he is now, but in what he can become in the future.” After hearing this, Arav knew what his father wanted to say.
We often make mistakes in considering our worth. We judge our worth by what we are now, but it’s not the right way.
57. How did Arav’s father answer Arav’s question ________
A. By giving examples.
B. By showing ideas.
C. By explaining reasons.
D. By listing numbers.
58. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to ________
A. A watch.
B. A spring.
C. A small nail.
D. A piece of iron bar.
59. In Arav’s father’s eyes, the value of a man is in ________in the future.
A. who he will be with
B. when he will become successful
C. what he will become
D. where he will go
60. What might the writer talk about next ________
A. Ways to improve ourselves.
B. Ways to properly judge our value.
C. Ways to avoid making mistakes.
D. Ways to make an iron bar more expensive.
D
China has named its first five national parks—Sanjiangyuan National Park, Wuyi Mountain National Park, Giant Panda National Park, Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park and Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park. They cover a land area of more than 230, 000 square kilometers and protect nearly 30 percent of the country’s key wildlife species(物种).
Sanjiangyuan area is an important source of freshwater resources in China. More than 60-billion-cubic-meter clean water is sent downstream each year, and the volume has increased in recent years.
Wuyi Mountain National Park is known as “the kingdom of snakes”, “the world of insects”, “the heaven for birds”, and “the key to the study of Asian amphibians and reptiles”, Wuyi Mountain National Park has 558 kinds of wild vertebrates, 33.27 percent of the types in Fujian province.
Giant Panda National Park protects more than 1600 wild giant pandas. They account for (占) more than 70 percent of the pandas in China.
Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park is China’s main area where Siberian tigers and Amur leopards live. There are about 40 Siberian tigers and about 50 Amur leopards.
Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park has the largest tropical forest in China. The park covers nine cities and counties, with a total area of 4, 400 square km, or about one-seventh of Hainan Islands land area.
In the future, national parks are expected to be natural classrooms for everyone. Different kinds of animals and plants live here. The country is moving fast to protect them.
61. Which national park is known as “the heaven for birds”
A. Sanjiangyuan National Park.
B. Wuyi Mountain National Park.
C. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park.
D. Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park.
62. What does the underlined word “source” in paragraph 2 mean
A. 来源 B. 条件 C. 资源 D. 种类
63. Which one can show the number of pandas in China live in Giant Panda National Park
A. B. C. D.
64. What’s the right structure of the text
A. B. C. D.
65. What would be the best title for the text
A. The First National Parks B. Development of China
C. Animals and Plants D. Going Hiking in the Park
IX.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成66~70题。
In today’s world, science and technology are developing at an amazing speed. They bring about great changes in our lives and help us a lot.
Let’s consider the communication technology. The invention of the Internet and smartphones has completely changed the way we communicate. People can stay connected with friends and family across the world, share information fast, and get plenty of knowledge online. AI Sora is a new AI tool which is able to understand human language, learn from experience, and make wise decisions in different situations. One of the key advantages of AI Sora is its ability to understand natural language. This allows users to communicate with the system, asking questions, answering in a polite way, changing words into videos and so on.
Secondly, transportation (运输) have been greatly changed by science and technology. The development of planes and high-speed trains has made travel faster, safer, and more convenient (方便的). Satellite navigation systems (卫星导航系统) have made it easier for people to find their way.
Education has also been influenced by science and technology. The use of modern tools has made learning more interesting. Students can have online courses and get online learning. They can learn at their own speed and from anywhere. Teachers can also use technology to make better lesson plans.
But some scientists are worried about the risk of using science and technology. Some people use them to do something bad, which is difficult for most people to tell. So science and technology have made a big difference to society, shaping the way we live, work, and communicate, but we should know the challenge and risk.
66、67题完成句子；68~70题简略回答问题。
66. Science and technology bring about ________________ in our lives and help us a lot.
67. AI Sora can understand human language, learn from experience, and ________________ in different situations.
68. What is the result of the development of planes and high-speed trains
_____________________________________________________________
69. How do science and technology influence education (至少列举文中提到的一点)
_____________________________________________________________
70. Do you think science and technology are good for us Why
_____________________________________________________________
X. 词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
The first day when I went to high school, I felt ____71____ (excite). After 9 years’ study, I felt I was so close to university. The dream always ____72____ (give) me power to move on in those days. The first year, I made ____73____ lot of friends. I got to know all of my classmates. ____74____ the study was hard, I shared joys and ____75____ (sad) with my friends.
When the second year came, I moved to another class, for the need of my major. I was a little ____76____ (happy) at first, because I was worried no one could talk to me, but I made new friends ___77___ (quick). Sometimes I would keep in touch ___78___ my old friends. Now the ____79____ (three) year has come. I should study even ____80____ (hard). I will go to college next year. Never have I felt so close to my dream.
High school life is not easy for me, but I won’t give up.
XI. 基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）
A）连词成句（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
81. duty, is, today, on, who
__________________________________________
82. Lucy, time, for, it, to do, it’s
__________________________________________.
83. her, classroom, helped, clean out, the, Sam
__________________________________________.
84. others, was, always, ready to, he, help
__________________________________________.
85. floor, clean, the, how, is
__________________________________________!
B）书面表达（满分15分）
86. 假设你是李华，你所在的班级将举行一次跑步捡垃圾 (plogging) 的活动，你想邀请你们班外教Steve参加，请你结合下面的思维导图写一封邀请邮件。词数80左右。
Plogging
When April 27th, 2024
Meeting place the school playground
Route (路线) from our school to West Lake
What to take white gloves, a rubbish bag
Purposes healthy…
Your opinion …
注意事项：
●必须包含思维导图的信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
●意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
●文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
Dear Steve,
Our class will hold an activity called “plogging”.___________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua