人教版八年级英语下册Unit 10I've had this bike for three years.
Section A
I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填空。
1. Her voice sounds clear and s_________.
2. It was commonly believed that he was an h_________man.
3. The clothes feel_________(柔软的).
4. The news he told me is_________(真实的).
5. I think there is an age limit, but I have to_________(检查).
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. You can see many_________(toy)cars in Jim's bedroom.
7. His mother has had the bread_________(make)for more than a week.
8. Mary bought two_________(scarf). One was for her mom, and the other was for her grandma.
9. This wood is_________(soft)than that stone.
10. You and I must be_________(truth)with each other.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
( )11.-_________have you been married -For twenty years.
A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon
( )12. I've had this computer_________I was 5.
A.when B.since C.as D.while
( )13. Mike _________already _________in this school for two years.
A.was;studying B. will; study C. has;studied D. are;studying
( )14. We have already _________a lot of old things from our bedrooms.
A. checked out B. given out C. cleared out D. brought out
( )15.-Will you keep these old toys
-Of course. They hold the sweetest _________about my childhood.
A. memory B. voice C. progress D. record
IV.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16.老实说，我不同意你的说法。
_________ _________ _________I don't agree with what you said.
17.那位老人把一些旧东西赠送给了需要的人。
The old man_________ some old things_________to people_________ _________.
18.他不知道如何处理他筹集到的钱。
He didn't know what he could__________________ the money he raised.
19.你能不能安静一会儿？
Could you please keep silent_________ _________ _________
20.我不再玩电脑游戏了。
I_________ _________play computer games.
VI.用方框中单词或短语的适当形式完成短文。
ticket, also, interest, as a result, send, once,think about, of, such as, difference
When I was tidying up my room yesterday,I found an old box of my father's. He gave it tome two years ago. It was really 21._________to discover something about my father's life as a child. He 22._________told me about his hobbies as a child. He wrote to people from all over the world, and they 23._________him letters back.24._________he had a book 25._________stamps. People 26._________gave him things from 27._________countries,28._________a silk fan from China, a little model car from Germany and a small model ship from Australia.My father even kept the 29._________for his first football match. The box made me 30._________my hobby. I want to keep my old picture books and magazines for a long time too.
ⅥI.任务型阅读。
How to clear out your old things and make some money at the same time A yard sale maybe just the best way. Yard sales are easy to plan. You can start by collecting things for sale.Search boxes and shelves for things you don't need anymore. And here are some tips which may help you.
It can be hard to part with things, even if you never use them. If you haven't used anything for over a year, it probably means that you will never use it anymore.
Sell anything you don't want or use anymore like clothes that don't fit you,dishes that you never use, outdated （过时的） board games that you've played, soft toys, and other unwanted things.
People will buy just about anything. While there are certain hot sellers like children's toys and old tools, don't be afraid to try to sell things that you can't imagine anyone buying.The worst thing is that nobody buys them and you'll have to throw them away.
Make sure the things are clean and not broken to keep them from hurting others.You might be surprised. Many people will buy broken cookers(炊具)， old doors and other things you may consider giving out for free.
What can you start for a yard sale
_______________________________________________________________
What are hot sellers
_______________________________________________________________
Why should things for sale be clean and not broken
_______________________________________________________________
将画线部分句子译成汉语.
_______________________________________________________________
给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
_______________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.单项选择。
( )36.-Please_________ these donations for kids.
-OK, let me see. Perfect! Kids here are in great need of toys and books.
A. check out B. cut down C. sell out D. turn down
参考答案
I. 1. sweet 2. honest 3.soft4.truthful 5.check
II. 6. toy 7.maker8. scarves/scarfs 9.softer10.truthful
III. 11. C12. B13. C14. C15. A
IV. 16. To be honest17. gave, away, in need18. do with19. for a while20. no longer
V.21. interesting 22.once 23.sent24. As a result 25. of 26.also
27. different 28. such as 29.ticket30. think about
Ⅵ.31. By collecting things for sale.
32. Children's toys and old tools.
33. To keep them from hurting others.
34.如果你已经超过一年不用这件东西，很可能就意味着你以后永远也不会用到它了。
35. How to plan a yard sale
VII. 36. A人教版八年级英语下册Unit 10I've had this bike for three years.
Section B
I.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。
1. We r_________him as a real friend of ours.
2. Can the little boy c_________from 1 to 100
3. The policemen are still_________(搜查)for the lost boy.
4. We are_________(考虑) how to do it.
5. The girl put her schoolbag on the desk____(在……对面) the bed and went to cook.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Most people would like to relax in the park,_________(especial)in summer.
7. The students in our class were born in the_________(twenty)century.
8. My sister Linda is considering_________(change)a new job these days.
9. How many_________(crayon)do you have
10.She_________(hold)my hands and waited for the answer.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
( )11.-Peter has given away _________dollars to charity.
-He is an example to us all.
A. two thousands B.thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
( )12.-Our country_________a lot so far.-Yes. I hope it will be even_________.
A. has changed; well B.changed;good C.changed;better D. has changed; better
( )13.-Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival(桃花节)？
-Yes. The flowers were beautiful. Bees were them_________flying
A.in B.among C.between D.through
( )14.-Can you give me some suggestions about vacation trips
-Why not _________going to Hainan Island
A.consider B.mind C.keep D.think
( )15. Making dumplings is an important activity for many families on New Year's Eve,_________in northern China.
A.suddenly B.especially C.heavily D.hardly
V.补全对话（有两项多余）。
A. You used to be short and heavy.B. What do you feel like eating C. Don't you remember me D. You used to like sports, didn't you E. What happened to you F. OK, I'd like to.G. Did you use to wear glasses
Tom: Hi, Paul. I haven't seen you for years.16._________
Paul: Sorry, I don't know you. Who are you
Tom: I'm Tom, your cousin. 17._________
Paul: Let me see. Oh, you are Tom. I heard you were in Cambridge University.
Tom: Yes, but now I have finished the university.
Paul: 18._________But now you are thin and tall. So I couldn't...
Tom: Really I used to have sweet food. I ate too much. So I was very fat.
Paul: 19._________
Tom: Yes, I still wear glasses.
Paul: Where are you working now
Tom: I'm in Fudan University. I have been a teacher of the university.
Paul: You are great. 20._________I can treat you to dinner.
Tom: Thank you, but I have a meeting.
Paul: All right. See you next time.
Tom: See you.
V.完形填空。
Dear Sandy,
Thanks for your e-mail. I've arrived at home safe and sound. My grandparents live in a small town thirty miles away from Zunyi. I spent about half an hour 21_________there. They gave me a warm welcome,22_________cooked me a big meal. We chatted(交谈) far into the night and they 23_________me some happy stories about their neighbors.
In recent years, my hometown24_________a lot. In the past, the streets were dirty but they are quite clean now. And today's hometown is rather different from 25_________of the past. For example, the traffic was terrible in the past, but it's safe now26the government paid much money on changing27basic equipment(设of my hometown. People have more ways to make money. And we have 28_________communication with other places. Now, my hometown has developed 29_________a big town. People are living a happy life.
I 30_________some photos and send them to you. Next time, I'd like you and your family to come with me. You can visit many places of interest here.
Tommy
( )21. A. get B.got C. to get D.getting
( )22. A. and B.but C.so D.or
( )23.A.tell B.told C. will tell D. have told
( )24.A.changed B.change C. has changed D.changes
( )25.A.those B.that C.this D.these
( )26.A. if B.though C. because D.while
( )27. A. a B.an C./ D.the
( )28.A.many B.more C.most D. the most
( )29. A. in B.onto C.into D.with
( )30.A.took B. will take C. was taking D.takes
Ⅵ.单项选择。
( )31.-_________have you been a member of the Helpers' Club -For two years.
A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How far
( )32.-Good news! You've passed the P.E. test.
-Hooray!_________,I'm worrying about it.
A. All in all B. To be honest C. Without doubt D. In my opinion
参考答案
I.1. regard2.count3.searching4.considering5.opposite
II.6. especially 7.twentieth8.changing9.crayons10.held
III . DDBAB
IV.ECAGB
V.DABCB DBCB
VI.BB人教版八年级英语下册Unit 10单元语法链接------现在完成时
I.单项选择。
( )1. Zhao Lan_________already_________in this school for two years.
A.was; studying B. will;study C.has;studied D. is;studying
( )2. Hurry up! The play _________for ten minutes.
A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D.began
( )3.-How long have you_________China -For three years.
A. come back B. returned C.left D. been away from
( )4.-Oh, Mrs. King, your necklace looks nice.Is it new
-No, I_________it for two years.
A. had B. have had C.bought D. have bought
( )5.-I'm sorry to keep you waiting.
-Oh, not at all. I_________here for only a few minutes.
A. have arrived B. have been C.arrived D.was
( )6. The new supermarket _________since last December.
A.opened B. has opened C. has been open D. opens
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1.他已经离开这里五年了。
He_________ _________ _________from here for five years.
2.他的父亲去世三年了。
His father_________ _________ _________for three years.
3.这些书我借了一个星期了。
I_________ _________these books for a week.
4.本做老师已经四年了。
Ben_________ _________a teacher for four years.
5.从2020年以来他就是这个俱乐部的一员了。
He_________ _________ _________ _________ _________the club since 2020.
6.汤姆已经感冒好几天了。
Tom_________ _________a cold for several days.
III.完形填空。
One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother's house. She 1_________in a small village in the south of the country. I go there every summer to visit my grandmother,2_________the city and relax.
The village is just a group of white houses on a hill-side with some shops, and it's 3_________peaceful.
One reason why I like it is that it's a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit 4_________the trees, drinking tea and chatting. It's so pleasant. But the main reason why this place is so important to me is 5_________.She is so kind to me, and wonderful to talk to. Also, she's a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple 6_________fresh and tasty. And she's always giving 7_________
small plates of food during the day, so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed and 8_________!
I wouldn't like 9_________there, though. I prefer living in the city. I 10________
live in a small village where every-body knows each other. I'd rather live in a busy, exciting place. But I really love visiting the villages for holiday.
( )1.A. lived B. will live C.lives D. was living
( )2. A. get up B. get away from C. get to D. get ready for
( )3.A.really B.quietly C.only D. hardly
( )4. A. in B.over C. on D. under
( )5.A. local people B. my friend C. my grandmother D. the teacher
( )6. A. or B. and C. so D. but
( )7.A.him B.me C. them D. us
( )8.A.fat B. ugly C.big D. lazy
( )9.A.living B. to live C. loving D. to love
( )10. A. don't have to B. couldn't C. would D. should
IV.阅读理解。
It was yard sale time again, and everyone in the Jones family was getting ready.
Billy, the youngest, was clearing out his old toys. He put several old robots and games in his yard sale box. He also found some clothes that didn't fit.
Suzy, the middle child, decided to part with some stuffed animals(毛绒玩具) from her collection. She also found some old books.
Regina, the eldest, had music CDs and some clothes to sell. She had the most clothes of the children to sell.
Dad had many things he could part with: some tools, some records he didn't listen to, some computer parts and a few old jackets and suits.
Mom had a few things to sell. She chose some handbags, some shoes and some clothes. She also found some old dishes.
Together, the five of them set up their tables and the sale began at 7: 30 a.m. People came early and the buying and selling was fierce. They hardly had time to take a rest. Many people brought young children, so Billy did well. He sold out his toys quickly. Girls liked Suzy's stuffed animals, and a few teenagers bought most of Regina's music CDs.Mom and Dad had the most things, so it took them longer to sell them. But they also made more money.
In the end, Billy made $22, Suzy made $18 and Regina made $43. Mom and Dad made a bit more.Dad made $143 and Mom made $97. It was quite a good day.
( )11. Who didn't bring clothes to the yard sale
A.Billy. B. Suzy. C. Regina. D. Dad.
( )12. Mom didn't bring to the yard sale.
A.shoes B. dishes C.handbags D. music CDs
( )13. The underlined word "fierce"means“_________”in Chinese.
A.仓促的 B.悠闲的 C.激烈的 D.惨淡的
( )14. It took Mom and Dad longer to sell their things because they_______
A. were bad at selling B. had the most things
C. had to prepare food and drinks D. had to take care of their children
( )15. How much did the three children make at the yard sale
A. $83. B. $180. C. $240. D. $323.
V.词语运用。
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。
I have a photo album(相册). It's a present from my classmate-David.
I got to know David on the 16._________(two)day of middle school. We both liked playing basketball and collecting stamps,17. s_________we always had a lot of things to talk about. Once I traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside. He showed me18. a_________ and I saw many interesting things. We had a 19._________(wonder)time.It is really nice to have such 20._________good classmate.
However, last summer, David 21._________(go)to another city because of his father's job.Before leaving, he gave 22._________(I) a photo album. "It has the memorable events we have experienced together. I have also written some 23._______(note)under each of these photos,"he said. I was 24._______(deep)moved.
I always look at the album when I think 25._________David. I really miss him.
参考答案
CCDBBC
II. 7. has been away8. has been dead9. have kept10. has been
11. has been a member of12. has had
III.CBADC DBABB
IV.BDCBA
V.16. second 17. so 18. around19.wonderful 20.a 21.went
22. me 23. notes 24. deeply25. of人教版八年级英语下册Unit 10高频考题巩固排查卷
I.单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
( )1. -The lost time cannot be found again. -Yes. Wasting time is a________.
A. plan B.decision C.choice D.shame
( )2. I was busy this morning and didn't have time to ________my e-mail.
A.waste B.punish C.believe D.check
( )3.Sam________Chinese since he came to China.He speaks Chinese well now.
A.learns B.learned C. has learned D. will learn
( )4. Go down the street________you see the third crossing.
A. though B.since C.until D.while
( )5. Sorry, we don't have the coat________you need.
A.that B.who C.what D.whom
( )6. This is one of________buildings in my hometown.
A.tall B.tallest C.taller D. the tallest
( )7. -Have you ever been to Shanghai -Yes.I________there a few months ago.
A. have been B.went C. have gone D. am going
( )8. -Walking more is good for our health.-You're right. So I'd rather take an hour's walk to work than consider________a car.
A. driving B.drive C. to drive D.drives
( )9. -________do you do some cleaning -Three times a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How many D. How far
( )10. I like doing sports,________playing football.
A.mostly B.especially C.really D.exactly
II完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）[西藏日喀则模拟]
Li Dong is a farmer. He has a very big11________On the farm, he grows oranges, grapes and bananas. Many people come to12________his farm. Although he is young, he becomes successful and famous soon.
In 2011, he went back to his hometown13________he finished middle school. "What work can I do " he said to himself. Then he had an idea. "I'm 14 ________farming. I can grow fruit!'He began to watch many15________on TV about growing fruit. He also read a lot of books about it. Then he went to work on Mr. Fang's farm for two years.He16________early every morning. He learned a lot there. In 2013, he started his own fruit farm.17________Li Dong's farm was small.But now, his farm is much18________His fruits are very good. He sends them to many big19________in China, such as Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou.He also grows vegetables and raises chickens on his farm. His family eats very 20________food.He has a very happy family.
( )11. A. farm B.park C. school D.shop
( )12.A. look B.take C.visit D.notice
( )13.A.but B.after C.though D.so
( )14. A. interested in B. afraid of C.surprised at D. good at
( )15.A.games B.concerts C.programs D.plays
( )16.A. got off B. got on C. got away D. got up
( )17. A. At last B. At that time C. At this moment D. At once
( )18.A.smaller B.bigger C.better D.cheaper
( )19.A.villages B.schools C.cities D.farms
( )20.A.healthy B.bad C.terrible D.unhealthy
III.阅读理解。（每小题4分，共20分）
When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard(果园)on the hill. At that time, they had to carry water from the river at the foot of the hill to halfway up the hill. Even though we worked so hard,the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there.
One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals(渠)and other projects began to be built in my village."Who are they "I asked. "They are good men from our government, my grandma replied.
Shortly afterwards, I moved to another city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother.
One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every or chard so villagers didn't have to go up and down the hill anymore. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home,my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project(水利工程) was completed,a policy (政策) was made to encourage more people to increase the fruit production with clean water in the river.
Thank those good men who have devoted themselves to the development of our country-side.
Nowadays, people work hard to live in a big city. However, we should not forget our hometowns where we are from.
( )21. What troubled the villagers most was that________
A. they had too much work
B. it was not convenient to go up the hill
C. they could only grow fruit trees
D. there wasn't enough water in the orchard
( )22. The good men came and offered help probably because of________
A. the villagers' suggestions
B. the government's support
C. a school's practical activity
D. a company's engineering plan
( )23. We can infer from the passage that________
A. the grandmother doesn't like to live in the city
B. the village is a place of interest for tourists now
C. there will be more fruit production in the village
D. more people like to work in the countryside nowadays
( )24. The underlined phrase "devoted themselves to" is closest in meaning to "________”.
A. prepared much for B. donated money to
C. drawn public attention to D. put much effort into
( )25. What can be the best title for the passage
A. How is a village improved B. Who are the good men
C. Why do people come back D. What does a hometown mean
IV.任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分）
One early morning on my way to work, I saw a little girl carrying a beautiful Hello Kitty schoolbag. I could imagine that she must love her schoolbag a lot. It was so big that it could hold a lot of things. Since it had two wheels,it was easy to carry. "How wonderful!"I said to myself.
I remembered my first schoolbag was a green cloth(布)bag that my mom made for me.It took her a week to make it. After a quick breakfast, I said to her, "It's time for school.Bye, Mom!"I ran to school. At that time,my schoolbag was so light(轻的). When I jumped,it jumped. All things in it gave out cheerful sounds all the way along.
As I grew older, my schoolbag became heavier and heavier. And with years it lost its color and there were even holes in it. Finally it came to an end. When I was in Grade Four, my mother bought me a new schoolbag. It was yellow. It had a few pockets and either side of the schoolbag could carry something.I was happy to go out every day with it.Three miles of the trip to school seemed as if it were just a few steps away. To my shame, I lost it when I was playing in a park two years later.
Though my first schoolbag is small, and it was made by my mother herself. it is the real Hello Kitty schoolbag in my heart. I put it in a nice box. Every time I take it out to have a look, sweet memories come back.
26、27题完成句子；28题简略回答问题；29题归纳并写下第四段的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26. The little girl's schoolbag was ________________because it had two wheels.
27. The writer wrote the passage mainly to introduce her schoolbags that hold her____
____________________.
How long has the writer kept her yellow schoolbag
_________________________________________________________________________
29.______________________________________________________________________
30.______________________________________________________________________
V.词语运用。（每小题1分，共10分）
Have you ever 31.________(buy)something interesting Yes, I have.
Two years ago, I went to 32.________yard sale with my brother. We were always looking forward to good things among the things on 33.________(sell) there. For example,some new crayons or a great novel at a lower price could excite us. To be honest, we were just poor students and things there were usually cheap. So we regarded it as a good way to buy things with 34________(little)money. We picked several things at first. And later I founda35.________(beauty)coffee cup with a nice lid(盖子)on one of the tables. I looked at it for a while, but found it didn't have. A price. Would it be an expensive one I wasn't sure, but it was so nice that I didn't want to part 36.________it. So I carried it with my other things. Before paying for them, the house owner also 37.________(check)it and found no price. So she said, "Fifty 38.________(cent) "And then I bought it.
39.________I got home and tried to wash it, I found there was coffee inside the cup! I bought 40.________(someone)real coffee cup! I laughed and showed it to my brother. He noticed that it said"CIA(美国中央情报局)”on the bottom.“Well,”he said,“if the person is really from the CIA, he should be able to find you!
VI.补全对话。（每小题2分，共10分）[河南信阳期中]
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Jane. Long time no see! 41.________________
B: I have been to my hometown with my parents.
A: When did you come back from your home-town
B: The day before yesterday.
A: 42.________________
B: Well, it was very wonderful. Great changes have taken place there.
A: Sounds great. What changes have taken place there
B: 43.________________
The streets are cleaner and wider than before.More farmers of my village have become richer. They all have air conditioners and tap water(来水)in their houses. They all
live a happy life now.
A: How greatly your hometown have changed!44.________________
B: With the help of our government, we have carried out the policy of fighting poverty(贫
穷)in the past few years.
A: 45.________________
B: So it is. I hope your hometown will become more and more beautiful in the future.
A: I hope so.
VII.书面表达。（共20分）
近几年，在党和国家的惠民政策帮助下，全国都在落实精准扶贫，你的家乡因此发生了翻天覆地的变化。请以“Great Changes in My Hometown”为题写一篇文章。
提示：(1)人们的生活条件有了很大改善，高楼随处可见，农村的孩子也有了更好的教育；
(2)生活环境也得到了改善。天更蓝了，水更清了，路更宽了，树更绿了；
(3)交通变得更方便，因为家乡有了飞机场、高速公路、高铁站、火车站等；
(4)每年都有许多国内外游客来家乡参观。
要求：(1)词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
(2)字迹工整，书写规范，短文条理清晰，不可直接全文照搬提示，可适当发挥；
(3)文中请勿提及家乡及个人的真实信息。
Great Changes in My Hometown
In recent years, with the help of favorable policies of our country, great changes have taken place in my hometown.
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I believe that my hometown will become more and more beautiful in the future.
参考答案
DDCCA DBABB
ACBAC DBBCA
DBCDA
26. easy to carry 27. childhood memories 28. Two years.
29. The writer thinks her first school-bag is great.
30.随着我长大，我的书包变得越来越重。
V. 31. bought 32.a 33.sale34.less 35. beautiful 36.with37. checked 38. cents 39. When
40.someone's
VI. 41. Where have you been(these days)
42.How was your trip to your home-town/ What do you think of the trip to your hometown
43. Everything is quite different from what it used to be
44. How did it happen
45. What a good policy it is/How good the policy is
VII. One possible version:
Great Changes in My Hometown
In recent years, with the help of favorable policies of our country,great changes have taken place in my hometown. People live a better life.High buildings can be seen every-where and children can also get better education. More and more people have bought their own computers,mobiles and even private cars! The environment has become more beautiful. The sky is bluer, the water is clearer, the roads are wider and the trees are greener. Transport has be-come more convenient. There are air-ports, highways, high -speed railway stations and railway stations in my hometown. Every year, thousands of people from China and other countries come to visit our hometown. I feel satisfied with life in my home-town. I will work hard to make it more beautiful in the future.
I believe that my hometown will become more and more beautiful in the future.
