Module 8 Sports life
Unit 1 Daming wasn’t chosen for the team last time
主备人: 审核人:初三英语组 时间: 班级: 姓名:
【学习目标】
知识目标: 1.掌握四会单词短语。
2. 一般过去时的被动语态。
能力目标: 能用所学词汇句型进行有关体育的情景对话和书面表达
情感目标: 通过本单元学习,使学生能够热爱体育,增强体质。
【自主学习】
检查词汇预习
记忆;回忆__________ 比分__________ 决定(n.)______________
借口;理由_________ 中午;正午_________ 座位_________
公平的;合理的_______ 踢____________ 生气的,恼火的_________
2. 短语
代表;是……的缩写___________ 看起来很累___________ 不是理由__________
在中午__________ 面对事实__________ 没有机会____________
干得好________ 与…… 比赛;对抗________ 不可能_________ 对..生气______
【学习过程】
1. Read the dialogue and answer the questions:
1) What does HAS stand for
_________________________________________
2) Which team won the match last time, HAS or BIG
_________________________________________
3) What was the score of last match
___________________________________
Read carefully and complete the sentences:
1) Tony looks tired because ____________________________
2) Betty has seen HAS play this season, and she thinks ____________________
3) Tony hopes BIG will _______________________
4) Betty and Lingling say that HAS will win because they want Tony to ________________
Listen and repeat.
Read aloud for about 5minutes.
Read the dialogue and complete the passage.
Tony is training _______the big match next week. They are playing ________HAS. HAS _________ _______ Haidian All Stars. They ___________ Tony’s team last time. Because Daming wasn’t ___________.So Betty says it’ll be a ___________ match. But Daming is___________ now. Next match is next _____________.in order to win the match . Betty says some words to make Tony angry .They are so ____with Betty that they’ll try ___________to win .Just to show Betty is wrong.
【合作探究】
1. stand for, 代表,象征。You look tired. 你看起来很累。
look 连系动词 + adj. 看起来……
连系动词: look / taste / sound / smell / feel / seem / become / get / turn … + adj.
Exercise: The meat ______ _______(闻起来是坏的). Don’t eat it.
2. Who are you playing against 你们和谁比赛 against : prep. 与……相反/相对
be against 反对 be for 赞成
Our team played against Class Three. 我们队与三班进行了比赛。
Exercise: Are you _______ _____ _______ this plan
你是反对还是赞成这个计划
The soldiers ________ ________ the enemies fiercely.
战士们与敌人激烈战斗。
3. What does HAS stand for HAS代表什么
stand for代表 还可表示“是某事物的缩略形式” 或 “主张, 支持, 容忍” 不用于被动语态。
Exercise: (1) What does PIN ______ _______ PIN代表什么?
(2) NBA ______ ______ National Basketball Association.
NBA代表国家篮球协会。
4. Didn't they beat you 他们没有打败你们吗?
beat “打败”,后面接人或队
win“赢得”,后面接比赛或奖品
Exercise: They _____all the other teams and ______ the match.
5. That was a bad decision. 那是个糟糕的决定。
decision 名词“决定”,短语: make a decision“做决定”
decide 动词“决定”,短语:decide to do “决定 做……”
Exercise: No one can change his _________, so he ______ to join the army.
没有人可以改变他的决定,所以他决定去参军。
6. You’ve got no chance! 你们没有机会!chance n. 机会,可能性
get / have a chance 有机会 by chance 碰巧, 偶然, 意外
Exercise: (1) If you _______ ______ ________to go abroad, take it.
如果你有机会出国, 就去吧。
(2) I met him in the library ______ _______.
我碰巧在图书馆遇见了他。
7. remember to throw the ball 记得传球
remember to do “记住去做某事”(事情还没有做)
remember doing “记得做过某事”(事情已经做了)
Exercise: I remembered _______________the lights when I left the room.
我记得当我离开房间的时候我关灯了。
Remember _____________the lights when you leave the room.
在你离开房间时,记得把灯关了。
8. He's so mad at us that he’ll try harder to win, just to show we’re wrong!
他太生我们的气了,所以他一定会更努力赢得胜利,以证明我们的看法是错的。
(1) be mad at sb. 生某人的气
He was so mad at me that he left without saying a word.
他很生我的气,结果一句话也没说就离开了。
be mad with sb. 对某人发火
He is never mad with anybody. 他从不对任何人发火。
(2)so ... that “如此……以至于……”
He has so much money that he can buy what he wants.
他那么有钱,可以买想要的东西。
9. Nice work! 做得好!= Good job! / Well done!
10. I do hope they'll win this time.我们真的希望他们这次能赢。
do 表示强调的用法:
do/does/did+动词原形,这种强调句型只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种, 只对肯定的谓语动词进行强调,没有疑问和否定形式。do 在句中要重读。例如:
(1) Do be careful next time, please. 下次请务必小心!
(2)She did tell me about her address, but I forgot all about it.
她确实告诉过我她的地址,但是我全忘了。
(3)She does come from a European country. 她的确来自欧洲某个国家。
【当堂练习】
I. 选词填空。
1. I haven’t seen dolphins _____ (act / to act) in the zoo.
2. You should insist on(坚持) your dream and don’t let others ________(get / getting) to you.
3. My parents like swimming and so ______(do / am) I.
4. It was ______(so/ such) a terrible earthquake that lots of people died.
5. Our school team are playing really ______ (good / well) this season.
6. Everyone was trying harder ________ (to win / winning) the next match.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. What does CCTV ______ _____(代表), do you know
2. When did you take part in your school sports meeting ____ ______(上次)
3. I’m sorry to say you’ve got ____ ______ (没机会) to win the match.
4. Tom said many bad words behind Jim, so Jim _______ ______ ______(对……恼火) him.
5. I believe I will _____ ______ ______ (能) learn English well if I find the correct ways of learning
Ⅲ.同义句转换。
1. We didn’t win the basketball match last week.
We _____ _______ in the basketball match last week.
2. I agree with you about the time for the meeting.
I have ______ _______ ______ ______ you about the time for the meeting.
3. I think you are wrong.
I ________ ________ you are ________.
4. Are you on the school football team
________ you ________ ________ the school football team
5. The woman began to exercise every morning to lose weight.
The woman began to exercise every morning _____ ______ _____ lose weight.
Module 8 Sports life
Unit2 He was invited to competitions around the world
主备人: 审核人:初三英语组 时间: 班级: 姓名:
【学习目标】
会熟练运用本课所学四会单词、短语。
阅读理解短文,并能复述,能用所学词汇、句型进行情景口头表达书面表达。
通过本单元的学习,使学生学习刘翔为金牌而刻苦训练的精神,时刻想着为国争光。
【自主学习】
1检查词汇预习
运动员_________ 能力_________ 跨栏比赛__________ 比赛;比赛__________
记录________ 方法;办法_______ 打破;打碎________ 亚洲的;亚洲人的______
患有(疾病等);经受 __________ 勇气;胆量_________
2. 完成短语
1.被选来代表中国队 __________________2.被鼓励做某事____________
3.建立;设立____________ 4.被邀请参加比赛______________________
5. 与……比较_____________________6.用……做某事_____________________
7.第一枚奥运金牌 __________________ 8.同时____________________
9.打破奥运纪录_____________________10. 事实上___________________
11.……是件遗憾的事________________12. 阻止某人做……________________
13. ……的标志__________________14. 继续做…… _______________
15. 以……为骄傲____________________
【学习过程】
Fast reading . Read fast and answer the questions.
1)Who is Liu Xiang’s coach ____________________
2) When did Liu Xiang win the first Olympic gold medal for China in the 110mhurdles race
____________________________
3) Is Liu Xiang a symbol of China’s international sporting success
___________________________________
2. Careful reading. Read again and match the years with the notes
2012-________ a)won his first international 110m hurdles race
2008-________ b)hurdling ability noticed
2004-________ c) born in Shanghai
2001-________ d) won Olympic gold medal
1998-________ e) started training at a sports school
1993-________ f) returned to first place
(Grade4)
1983-________ g) suffered from foot problem
Retell the text. Fill in the blanks.
The Chinese take great ______in Liu Xiang. At first, he was not very successful ,but his coach noticed his ___________ in running and jumping, and helped him change his training _____________. He won a number of important __________ and became the first___________ sportsperson to win an Olympic gold medal for hurdling. However, from 2008 on, he missed some competitions because of a foot .problem. Although he did not complete the 2012 Olympic Games, he is still a __________of great _______ and success
【合作探究】
1.Liu was encouraged at first to train for the high jump.
起初,刘被鼓励去进行调高训练。
“be encourage to do sth ”是被动结构。Encourage 做动词,反义词为“discourage”
Exercise: 我被鼓励努力学习并为考试做准备。
I _____ ______ ________ study hard and ________ _______ the exam.
2. set up 设立,创立,其中up 为副词,后接代词作宾语时,代词必须放在中间。
Exercise: 政府成立了一个工作小组来调查这个问题。
The government ____ _____ a working party to look into the problem.
她父亲出钱帮她创业。
Her father _____ ______ ______ in business.
3. It is a pity that his foot problem stopped him from completing the 2012 London Olympic Games.
stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事= prevent / keep sb. from doing sth.
Exercise: 如果我们想去,什么能阻止我们去呢?
What can ______ us _______ ________ if we want to go
4. … and we continue to take great pride in him.
Take pride in “为……感到自豪”相当与“be proud of”
Exercise: 我们以提供全镇最好的服务而自豪。
We _____ _______ _______ offering the best service in town.
5.try one’s best to do sth 尽某人全力做某事
try to do sth.设法做某事,尽力做某事:
Exercise: He tried (finish) the work ahead of time.
try doing sth.试着做某事,试验做某事:
Exercise: -I usually go there by train.
-Why not try (go) by boat for a change
6. disappointed to do sth失望的做某事
She was disappointed to learn that she had failed the course.
disappointed+ that 从句
We are disappointed that you will not be able to come.
disappointed with| in sb 表示对某人感到失望
I’m disappointed in you!
disappointed at/ about sth. (doing sth) 表示对某一行为感到失望
We are all disappointed at [about] his failure.
特殊情况的被动语态:
1.带双宾语的被动语态:动词+ sb(间宾) +sth(直宾)
口诀:如遇双宾语,一般变间宾,若把直宾变,to /for 间宾连。
1).give/pass /show 与介词to 搭配。
give sb sth —— sb +be given sth 或 sth +be given +to sb .
2).buy/make/cook 与介词for 搭配。
buy sb sth —— sb +be bought + sth 或 sth +be bought +for sb
He gave me a book. I ______ ______ a book by him.
A book ____ ____ _____ me by him .
My mother made me a cake . I ____ _____ a cake by my mother
A cake ____ ____ ____ me by my mother .
2.带省to 的不定式作宾补的被动语态:动词+ sb + do sth .
口诀:感使动词真叫怪,to来to去记心怀,主动语态to离去被动语态to回来。
动词:make / let /have /see /hear /feel /watch
make sb do sth ----sb + be +made +to do sth
The boss made the workers work all day
The workers ____ ____ ____ work all day by the boss.
3. see /hear /notice /keep +sb +doing sth 句型中变被动语态时doing 不变。
I heard Tom singing just now . Tom _____ _____ _____ by me just now .
4.以动词短语作谓语的主动语态变被动语态时,不可丢掉后面的介词或副词。
We should take care of the old . The old should ______ _____ _____ _____ .
【当堂练习】
1)I believe in her______________(能力)to solve problems.
2) John won the 100--metre _____________(赛跑)at our school sports meeting.
3) The manager is not pleased with my sales___________(记录) this month.
4) ---Your new ________ (方法)works well in practice.
---- That’s great.
5) The _____________(亚洲的)Games take place every four years.
6) Tom showed great _________(勇气)when he saved the child from the burning house.
7) The new car was the ____________(自豪)of the whole family.
2.完成句子。
1) 我上次没有入选参加比赛。
I _______ __________ for the match last time.
2) 事实上,你们没有机会取胜。
In fact, you’ve ________ _________ _________ to win.
3) 如果我没有记错的话,我以前见过你。
_______ ______ _________ ________ _________, I met you before.
4) 他没来参加聚会真是可惜。
_______ ________ _________that he didn’t come to the party.
5) 害怕也没用,迟早我们得面对现实。
It’s no use being afraid. We’ll have to _______ ________ ________ sooner or later.