中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？单元测试A卷
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．I felt scared. B．They were friendly. C．It is good.
【答案】A
【听力】How did you feel when you saw the lion
( )2．A．Yes, I do. B．Yes, I did. C．Yes, I am.
【答案】B
【听力】Did you visit your grandmother yesterday
( )3．A．Becky was. B．Becky went. C．Becky did.
【答案】C
【听力】Who went to the Natural History Museum
( )4．A．She went to a farm. B．She goes to a farm. C．She did her homework.
【答案】A
【听力】Where did she go last month
( )5．A．I usually play soccer. B．I played soccer. C．I am playing soccer.
【答案】B
【听力】What did you do last night, Jack
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．When did Dale go to the museum
A．Friday. B．Saturday C．Sunday.
【答案】B
【听力】W：Hi, Dale! Did you visit the museum last weekend
M：Yes, I did. I went there on Saturday afternoon.
( )7．What did the girl do on Sunday afternoon
A．She watched TV. B．She played computer games. C．She cleaned the room.
【答案】C
【听力】W：How was your weekend, Peter
M：I stayed at home. It was boring. Did you play computer games on Sunday afternoon
W：No. I helped my mother clean the room.
( )8．Where did the woman go last Sunday
A．She went to a bookstore. B．She went to a zoo near a park. C．She went to a park.
【答案】C
【听力】M：Did you have a good time last Sunday
W：Yes. We went to a park and had fun.
( )9．Where did the boy go during the winter holidays
A．He went to Beijing. B．He went to Shanghai. C．He went to Hangzhou.
【答案】A
【听力】W：The winter holidays were very boring. I didn’t go traveling at all. I stayed at home every day.
M：Well, I went to our capital for a week. The Great Wall is very beautiful.
( )10．Where did the girl go last week
A．She went to the forest. B．She went to the river. C．She stayed at home.
【答案】A
【听力】W：I had a school trip last week.
M：Really Where did you go
W：We went to the forest.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．How tall is a giraffe at birth
A．About 5 feet. B．About 6 feet. C．About 7 feet.
( )12．When can a baby giraffe stand up
A．When it is 20 minutes old. B．When it is 30 minutes old. C．When it is 3 hours old.
( )13．How long can camels live without water in the winter
A．About a week. B．About a month. C．About half a year.
( )14．How many years can elephants live up to
A．80. B．90. C．100.
( )15．How long does an elephant spend eating food every day
A．8 hours. B．12 hours. C．20 hours.
【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．C
【听力】There are lots of amazing things in the world. Giraffes are the tallest animals. A baby giraffe is about six feet tall at birth. It doesn’t seem small, does it The baby giraffe can stand up when it is only twenty minutes old. Do you like camels Camels live in very dry places. Usually, they can live without water for about a week. During the winter, they can even live without water for six or seven months. It’s amazing! Elephants can live up to 80 years. They are large animals, so they need to eat plenty of food. They spend as many as twenty hours a day eating.
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．—Sandy wanted to go home. But why didn’t she tell her parents
—Because she wanted to give them a ________.
A．gift B．call C．surprise D．message
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——桑迪想回家。但她为什么不告诉她的父母呢？——因为她想给他们一个惊喜。
考查名词辨析。gift礼物；call呼吁；surprise意想不到的事；message消息。根据语境可知，桑迪想回家，但她没有告诉父母，可推测此处是想给父母一个惊喜，surprise“意想不到的事”符合语境。故选C。
( )17．—Dad, I’ve got an “A” in the maths exam.
—Great. And I’m sure you will do better, because this is a good ________.
A．report B．team C．start D．skill
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——爸爸，我数学考试得了“A”。——太棒了。我相信你会做得更好，因为这是一个好的开始。
考查名词词义辨析。report报告；team队伍；start开始；skill技巧。结合选项和“because this is a good...”可知，此处表示这是一个好的开始，start符合题意。故选C。
( )18．The little boy looked at his mom ________ surprise.
A．in B．at C．to D．on
【答案】A
【解析】句意：小男孩惊讶地看着他妈妈。
考查介词辨析。in在……里；at在；to到；on在……上。此处是固定短语in surprise“惊讶地”。故选A。
( )19．My teacher is surprised ________ my grades.
A．in B．on C．at D．to
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我的老师对我的成绩感到惊讶。
考查介词辨析。in在……里；on在……上；at在；to到。be surprised at“对……感到惊讶”，是固定短语。故选C。
( )20．________ exciting boat race it was! Many people watched it.
A．What a B．What an C．How D．How an
【答案】B
【解析】句意：多么激动人心的划船比赛啊！很多人看了它。
考查感叹句。本句中心词是单数名词race，符合结构：What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主谓。exciting以元音音素开头，应用an。故选B。
( )21．My uncle went to Shanghai ________.
A．a week before B．a week ago C．before a week D．ago a week
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我叔叔一周前去了上海。
考查一般过去时。根据“went”可知，句子是一般过去时。结合选项可知， a week ago是过去时态的时间状语，故选B。
( )22．— ________ you ________ to the Great Wall a week ago
—Yes. We had a great time there.
A．Do; go B．Did; go C．Did; went D．Does; go
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你一周前去长城了吗？——对。我们在那里玩得很开心。
考查时态。根据“a week ago”可知，此句为一般过去时，一般疑问句中助动词did后跟动词原形。故选B。
( )23．—When ________ Peter go to Beijing
—He ________ to Beijing in 2020.
A．does; go B．did; went C．did; go D．does; went
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——彼得什么时候去的北京？——他2020年去了北京。
考查动词时态。根据“in 2020”可知，句子是一般过去时，助动词应该用did，排除AD；第二句也是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。
( )24．—________ did you do last night
—I helped my mom do the dishes.
A．What B．How C．When D．Why
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你昨晚做了什么？——我帮我妈妈洗碗。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么；How如何；When什么时候；Why为什么。根据“I helped my mom do the dishes.”可知，问对方做了什么。故选A。
( )25．Justin ________ to school every day, but he ________ to school yesterday.
A．rides; walks B．rides; walked C．rode; walked D．rode; walks
【答案】B
【解析】句意：贾斯汀每天骑车上学，但昨天他步行上学。
考查时态。根据“every day”可知第一个句子用一般现在时，主语是Justin，谓语动词用单三；根据“yesterday”可知第二个句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。
( )26．—Did you ________ a book yesterday
—No, but I ________ a schoolbag.
A．buy; bought B．bought; buy C．buy; buy D．bought; bought
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你昨天买了一本书吗？——没买，但我买了一个书包。
考查时态。did后接动词原形；问句是一般过去时，答句也用一般过去时，第二空用过去式bought。故选A。
( )27．Don’t shout ________ him. He is just a child.
A．for B．on C．with D．at
【答案】D
【解析】句意：不要对他大声叫嚷，他只是个孩子。
考查固定搭配。shout at意为“冲……大声叫嚷”，固定搭配。故选D。
( )28．—Lily, did you go shopping with your mother on Saturday
—No, I ________. I went to the students’ sports center that day.
A．don’t B．didn’t C．do D．did
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——莉莉，你星期六和你的妈妈去购物了吗？——不，我没有。那天我去了学生体育中心。
考查助动词。根据“did you go shopping...”可知，一般疑问句是用did提问，则用did回答；根据“No”可知，此处是否定回答，用did的否定形式didn’t，故选B。
( )29．My mom ________ me a guitar yesterday and now I am ________ it.
A．buy; practice B．bought; practice C．buy; practicing D．bought; practicing
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我妈妈昨天给我买了一把吉他，我现在正在练习它。
考查动词时态。根据“yesterday”可知，第一空时态是一般过去时，所以空处用过去式bought；根据“now I am...”可知，第二空时态是现在进行时，所以空处用动词的现在分词构成现在进行时结构，故选D。
( )30．—How ________ your vacation last summer
—It ________ excellent.
A．is; is B．was; was C．was; is D．is; was
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你去年暑假过得怎么样？——非常好。
考查be动词和时态。根据“last summer”可知，时态是一般过去时，第一空主语是your vacation，第二空主语是It，两个空be动词都用was，故选B。
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
There are all kinds of parents in the world. In the Netherlands (荷兰), some parents do a(n) 31 thing to their children.
It’s called “dropping” (丢下). Parents drive their children into a 32 at night and drop them off. The children have to find the 33 to their home, and return home alone (独自地).
They think children should learn to 34 problems on their own. In the forest, their children need to 35 GPS to get directions. They need to deal with (应对) tiredness and hunger. They 36 need to know how to get 37 when they are lost (迷路的).
Stijn Jongewaard was 11 years old when he 38 his first “dropping”. He told The New York Times that he loved it. “It’s 39 . It teaches you, even in very 40 times, to keep walking, to keep going,” he said.
( )31．A．small B．busy C．nice D．unusual
( )32．A．space B．forest C．city D．field
( )33．A．parents B．friends C．way D．place
( )34．A．work out B．look after C．play with D．talk about
( )35．A．buy B．make C．use D．feel
( )36．A．still B．also C．just D．never
( )37．A．time B．help C．fun D．rest
( )38．A．finished B．provided C．left D．played
( )39．A．fast B．easy C．friendly D．helpful
( )40．A．happy B．sad C．hard D．exciting
【答案】31．D 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．C 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．C
【解析】本文主要介绍了荷兰父母训练孩子们在野外独自回家的事情。
31．句意：在荷兰，一些父母对孩子做了一件不同寻常的事。
small小的；busy忙碌的；nice美好的；unusual不寻常的。根据“It’s called ‘dropping’.”可知，荷兰父母会故意丢下孩子，可推测此处是在荷兰，一些父母对孩子做了一件不同寻常的事。故选D。
32．句意：晚上，父母开车把孩子送到森林里，让他们下车。
space空间；forest森林；city城市；field领域。根据“In the forest, their children need to...”可知，在森林，孩子们需要独自做一些事情，可推测此处是父母开车把孩子送到森林里。故选B。
33．句意：孩子们必须找到回家的路，然后独自回家。
parents父母亲，名词复数；friends朋友，名词复数；way路，名词；place地方，名词。根据“It’s called ‘dropping’...The children have to find the...to their home, and return home alone.”可知，孩子被父母故意丢在森林里，他们需要独自回家，可推测此处是孩子们必须找到回家的路，the后需填名词单数，表特指，way“路”符合语境。故选C。
34．句意：他们认为孩子们应该学会自己解决问题。
work out解决；look after照顾；play with玩；talk about谈论。根据“In the forest,...They need to deal with tiredness and hunger.”可知，在森林，孩子们需要应对疲劳和饥饿，可推测此处是孩子们应该学会自己解决问题。故选A。
35．句意：在森林里，他们的孩子需要使用GPS来获取方向。
buy买；make制造；use使用；feel感觉到。根据“In the forest,...They need to deal with tiredness and hunger.”可知，在森林里，孩子们需要独自做一些事情，可推测此处是需要使用GPS。故选C。
36．句意：他们还需要知道在迷路时如何寻求帮助。
still仍然；also还，也；just刚才；never从不。根据“In the forest, their children need to...GPS to get directions. They need to deal with tiredness and hunger.”可知，在森林里，孩子们需要使用GPS获取方位，需要应对疲劳和饥饿，可推测此处是还需要知道在迷路时如何寻求帮助。故选B。
37．句意：他们还需要知道在迷路时如何寻求帮助。
time时间；help帮助；fun乐趣；rest休息时间。根据“They...need to know how to get...when they are lost.”可知，迷路时我们需要寻求帮助，可推测此处是在迷路时如何寻求帮助。故选B。
38．句意：Stijn Jongewaard在11岁时完成了他的第一次“丢下”。
finished完成；provided提供；left离开；played玩。根据“In the Netherlands, some parents do a(n)...thing to their children.It’s called ‘dropping’. Parents drive their children into a...at night and drop them off.”可知，荷兰父母会做一件不寻常的事情，故意把孩子丢下，让他们独自解决问题，独自回家，可推测此处是完成了他的第一次“丢下”。故选A。
39．句意：它很有用。
fast快的；easy容易得；friendly友好的；helpful有用的。根据“He told The New York Times that he loved it. ‘It’s... It teaches you, even in very...times, to keep walking, to keep going,’ he said.”可知，Stijn Jongewaard表示很喜欢“丢下”这件事，他认为它教会自己坚持，可推测此处是它很有用。故选D。
40．句意：它教会你，即使在非常困难的时候，也要坚持走下去。
happy高兴的；sad伤心的；hard艰难的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“It teaches you, even in very...times, to keep walking, to keep going,”可知，通过被“丢下”，孩子们可以学习独立面对困难，“丢下”教会孩子们要坚持，可推测此处是即使在非常困难的时候，也要坚持走下去。故选C。
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Last week, Lucy had a three-day vacation. Let’s read her diary (日记).
Thursday, June 13th Sunny My parents and I went to the Great Wall. We went there by bus. It took us about one hour. I was very excited when I saw the Great Wall. I took a lot of photos there. And I saw many visitors from different countries.
Friday, June 14th Windy We went to Tian’anmen Square to watch the national flag (国旗) go up. To get there early, we got up at 5：00 a.m. and arrived there by taxi. After watching it, we had breakfast in a small restaurant. After that, we did some shopping. My mother bought a sweater for my grandmother.
Saturday, June 15th Cloudy We visited the Palace Museum (故宫博物院) in the morning. It was great. At noon we had dumplings for lunch. They were very delicious. In the afternoon, we went boating in Beihai Park. It was relaxing.
( )41．Where did Lucy and her parents go last week
A．Nanjing. B．Shanghai. C．Beijing. D．Wuhan.
( )42．How did Lucy and her parents get to the Great Wall
A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．By bike. D．By car.
( )43．What was the weather like on June 14th
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy. D．Windy.
( )44．What did Lucy and her parents do in Beihai Park
A．Went fishing. B．Went boating.
C．Ate some dumplings. D．Did some shopping.
( )45．What can we learn from the diary
A．It took Lucy’s family about two hours to get to the Great Wall by bus.
B．Lucy’s family visited two places on June 15th.
C．Lucy’s family got up at 6：00 a.m. on June 14th.
D．Lucy bought a sweater for her mother during the trip.
【答案】41．C 42．B 43．D 44．B 45．B
【解析】本文是露西的旅游日记，记述了她三天的假期行程。
41．推理判断题。根据日记中的景点名称可知，露西和她的父母去北京旅游了。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据6月13日的日记中的“My parents and I went to the Great Wall. We went there by bus.”可知，坐公共汽车去的长城。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“Friday, June 14th Windy”可知，6月14日是大风天气。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据6月15日的日记中的“In the afternoon, we went boating in Beihai Park.”可知，露西和她的父母在北海公园划船。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据6月15日的日记中的“We visited the Palace Museum (故宫博物院) in the morning.”及“In the afternoon, we went boating in Beihai Park.”可知，6月15日，露西的家人参观了两个地方。故选B。
B
We had a terrible school trip last week. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn’t arrive. In the end, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took over an hour. When we arrived at the zoo, we were all tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins (海豚), but there weren’t any. There were some really smart seals (海豹), but we didn’t see the show because we arrived too late. We forgot to take our cameras, so we didn’t take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella. We didn’t see many animals because of the rain. So we went for lunch. We ate hamburgers. My friends also had some ice cream. But I didn’t have any, because I don’t like it. I wanted French fries, but there weren’t any in the shop. They were sold out! Finally we went back to school. We were wet and tired. I didn’t enjoy my school trip at all.
( )46．Why did the teacher take the students to take the subway
A．Because the students didn’t want to have the trip.
B．Because the school bus didn’t arrive.
C．Because the students didn’t like taking the school bus.
D．Because the students didn’t take cameras.
( )47．The students were _______ when they arrived at the zoo.
A．excited B．happy C．tired D．lucky
( )48．What does the underlined phrase “sold out” mean in Chinese
A．吃完 B．卖光 C．消失 D．变质
( )49．What did the writer eat for lunch
A．Hamburgers. B．Ice cream.
C．French fries. D．Hamburgers and ice cream.
( )50．What’s the best title (标题) for this passage
A．An Exciting Weekend. B．A Seal Show.
C．A Terrible School Trip. D．A Great Trip.
【答案】46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者上周的糟糕学校旅行。
46．细节理解题。根据“Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn’t arrive. In the end, our teacher took us to take the subway.”可知，因为学校巴士没有到。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“When we arrived at the zoo, we were all tired and hungry.”可知，到达动物园时又累又饿。故选C。
48．词义猜测题。根据“I wanted French fries, but there weren’t any in the shop.”可知，因为卖光了所以没有买到炸薯条。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据“So we went for lunch. We ate hamburgers.”可知，作者午餐吃了汉堡包。故选A。
50．最佳标题题。根据“We had a terrible school trip last week.”及全文的内容可知，本文主要讲述了一次糟糕的学校旅行。故选C。
C
A baby bird lives in a nest (鸟巢) in a tree. He loves his nest very much. It is cool in the hot summer and warm in the cold winter. When he is hungry, his mother always comes with some food. “I love my family!” he says. And he doesn’t want to leave the nest.
But one day, the mother bird doesn’t come to the nest. The baby bird is very afraid and hungry. After two days, the mother bird comes back with some nice food. But she puts the food at a very high place and the baby bird can’t get it. He is so sad, “Mum, why do you do this to me I have nothing to eat and I am hungry.”
“Baby, come and get it.”his mother says. The baby bird wants to fly but he can’t.
“Come on, do it again!”says his mother to the baby bird. The baby bird tries and tries. At last, he can fly to his mother and get the food.
Thanks to his mother, the baby bird can fly now. To him, his mother is not just a mum but a very good teacher.
51．Where does the baby bird live (根据短文内容回答问题)
52．How does the baby bird feel when his mother is away (根据短文内容回答问题)
53．Why does the mother bird put the food at a very high place (根据短文内容回答问题)
54．In the passage the underlined word “it” refers to (指代)
.
55．What do you think of the mother bird
【答案】51．In a nest. 52．The baby bird is afraid and hungry. 53．Because she wants her baby learn to fly. 54．the nice food 55．She is a good mother as well as a good teacher.(言之有理即可）
【解析】本文是记叙文。很久之前有一只小鸟一直被妈妈喂养，直到有一天妈妈为了让他学会飞翔，把食物放在高处，最后他学会了飞翔的故事。
51．细节理解题。根据“A baby bird lives in a nest (鸟巢) in a tree.”可知这只幼鸟住在树上。故填In a nest.
52．细节理解题。根据“But one day, the mother bird doesn’t come to the nest. The baby bird is very afraid and hungry.”可知这只幼鸟又害怕又饿。故填The baby bird is afraid and hungry.
53．推理判断题。根据“At last, he can fly to his mother and get the food.”可知妈妈想让孩子学会飞翔。故填Because she wants her baby learn to fly.
54．代词指代题。根据“After two days, the mother bird comes back with some nice food. But she puts the food at a very high place and the baby bird can’t get it. ”可知此处it指代妈妈带回来的好吃的食物。故填the nice food。
55．开放性试题。根据“To him, his mother is not just a mum but a very good teacher.”可知妈妈不仅要喂养孩子，还要教会孩子飞翔的技能，由此可以得出，妈妈不仅仅是一位母亲，还是一位老师，本题为开放性试题，言之成理即可。故填She is a good mother as well as a good teacher.
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
56．Damon, let’s go skating instead of at home. (stay)
【答案】staying
【解析】句意：达蒙，我们去滑冰吧，不要待在家里。stay“待”，动词；instead of后跟动名词作宾语。故填staying。
57．He was so thirsty that he (drink) a lot of water in one go.
【答案】drank
【解析】句意：他很渴以至于他一口气喝了很多水。根据“He was so thirsty that he...a lot of water in one go.”和提示词汇可知，句子为“so...that...”引导的结果状语从句，主句为一般过去时，事情为过去发生的，从句时态为一般过去时，空处需填动词过去式，drank为动词drink的过去式。故填drank。
58．I went in the mountains with my classmates last weekend. (camp)
【答案】camping
【解析】句意：上周末我和同学们去山上野营。去野营：go camping。故填camping。
59．The bird flew into the boy’s room and （wake）him up.
【答案】woke
【解析】句意：那只鸟飞进男孩的房间，把他吵醒了。wake唤醒，动词。wake sb. up意为“叫醒某人”。根据“flew”可知，时态为一般过去时态。故wake用过去式。故填woke。
60．—Why did you look (happy)
—Because I lost my bike.
【答案】unhappy
【解析】句意：——你为什么看起来不开心？——因为我把我的自行车丢了。happy“开心的”，根据“Because I lost my bike.”可知，自行车丢了，应是不开心的，unhappy“不开心的”，故填unhappy。
61．— (do) you read something yesterday
—Nothing. I slept all day.
【答案】Did
【解析】句意：——昨天你读了什么东西吗？——什么都没有。我睡了一天。根据回答“Nothing. I slept all day.”可知，问句询问的是有没有读东西，且句子为一般过去时，read是实义动词，变为疑问句要借助助动词did。故填Did。
62．—What did you do last Sunday
—I (swim) in the lake.
【答案】swam
【解析】句意：——上周日你做了什么？——我在湖里游泳。根据“last Sunday”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填swam。
63．—Why did you stay up late last night
—I stayed up late (watch) a soccer game.
【答案】to watch
【解析】句意：——你昨晚为什么熬夜？——我熬夜看了一场足球比赛。分析句子可知，熬夜是为了看足球赛，所以应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to watch。
64．Her school trip was great and she (have) so much fun.
【答案】had
【解析】句意：她的学校旅游很棒并且她玩得很开心。根据“Her school trip was great”可知，此处是一般过去时，此处应用动词过去式。故填had。
65． (nature) food like fruits and vegetable is better for people’s health.
【答案】Natural
【解析】句意：像水果和蔬菜这样的天然食物对人们的健康更有益。根据“...food like fruits and vegetable”，可知空处应为形容词作前置定语修饰名词food，名词“nature自然”的形容词为“natural天然的”，放句首首字母大写。故填Natural。
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
66．We slept in the f and heard the birds singing in the trees.
【答案】(f)orest
【解析】句意：我们睡在森林里，听到鸟儿在树上唱歌。根据“heard the birds singing in the trees”和首字母提示可知，在森林里能听到鸟在树上唱歌，forest “森林”；由“We slept in the”可知，此处填单数形式。故填(f)orest。
67．To my s , she came to school very early yesterday.
【答案】(s)urprise
【解析】句意：令我吃惊的是，她昨天很早就来学校了。此处是固定短语to one’s surprise“使某人吃惊的是”。故填(s)urprise。
68．Li Ming’s family m to Beijing last year.
【答案】(m)oved
【解析】句意：李明一家去年搬到了北京。根据“Li Ming’s family...to Beijing”可知，move to...表示 “移动到某地”；由“last year”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(m)oved。
69．In the past, our family often got together and (庆祝) our birthdays with a big bowl of noodles.
【答案】celebrated
【解析】句意：在过去，我们家经常聚在一起，用一大碗面条来庆祝我们的生日。celebrate“庆祝”，根据“got”可知，本句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填celebrated。
70．—Who (教) you English
—My father did.
【答案】taught
【解析】句意：——谁教你的英语？——我父亲教的。teach“教”，根据“did”可知，时态是一般过去时，因此动词填过去式taught。故填taught。
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
71．Cindy went shopping with her mother yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
Cindy go shopping with yesterday
【答案】Who did
【解析】句意：辛迪昨天和她妈妈去购物了。根据画线部分 “her mother”可知，提问人物用特殊疑问词Who，且时态是一般过去时，助动词用did。故填Who；did。
72．Sally went to the museum by bike last Sunday. (对划线部分提问)
How Sally to the museum last Sunday
【答案】did go
【解析】句意：Sally上星期天骑自行车去了博物馆。由“last Sunday”可知，时态为一般过去时，助动词应用did，放在主语前；went用原形go。故填did；go。
73．Tony went to the mountains last week. (对画线部分进行提问)
What Tony last week
【答案】did do
【解析】句意：托尼上周去爬山了。由“last week”可知，时态为一般过去时；划线部分为具体行为动作，提问时用特殊疑问词“what”；what后需接助动词do，由于是一般过去时，do要改成did； do“做”，放在助动词后用原形。故填did；do。
74．Lisa’s sister finished high school two weeks ago. (对划线部分提问)
When Lisa’s sister high school
【答案】did finish
【解析】句意：丽莎的妹妹两周前高中毕业了。句子是一般过去时，疑问句需要助动词did，后加动词原形finish。故填did；finish。
75．I went to Kunming with my parents by train.（就划线部分提问）
you go to Kunming with your parents
【答案】How did
【解析】句意：我和父母乘火车去了昆明。划线部分是交通出行方式，应用How提问，置于句首，首字母大写；由“went”可知时态是一般过去时，助动词用did。故填How；did。
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选择合适的选项补全对话。(其中有两项是多余的)
Sally：Good morning, Jim.
Jim：Good morning, Sally. 76
Sally：Yes. I went to my friend Tom’s birthday party.
Jim：Really 77
Sally：A soccer ball. He enjoys playing soccer. What did you do
Jim： 78 She lives in the countryside.
Sally：What did you do there
Jim：I went fishing. And I picked some strawberries with my grandma. 79
Sally：Sounds good. 80
Jim：It was great, and the air was so clean. I watched the stars at night.
Sally：Lucky you.
【答案】76．F 77．A 78．G 79．B 80．C
【解析】本文是Jim和Sally的对话，分别谈论了他们上周末的活动。
76．根据下文“Yes, I went to my friend Tom’s birthday party.”可知，上文是一般疑问句，应该是上周你做什么有趣的事，选项F“上周末你做了什么有趣的事吗？”符合语境，故选F。
77．根据下文“A soccer ball.”可知，上文应该是送了什么礼物，选项A“你带了什么礼物？”符合语境，故选A。
78．根据上文“What did you do ”及下文“She lives in the countryside.”可知，此处是去看望奶奶，选项G“我去看望我的奶奶。”符合语境，故选G。
79．根据上文“And I picked some strawberries with my grandma.”可知，下文是说这个活动很有趣，选项B“太有趣了。”符合语境，故选B。
80．根据下文“It was great, and the air was so clean. I watched the stars at night.”可知，上文应该是问天气情况，选项C“那里的天气怎么样？”符合语境，故选C。
十一、书面表达。（10分）
81．假如你是李明，上周你到动物园游玩，通过导游的介绍，你了解了许多动物的情况。请你用英语写一篇短文，向你的同学们介绍你最喜欢的动物。短文需包括以下要点：
1．最喜欢的动物：小猴子淘淘，2岁，来自中国云南；
2．外貌和饮食居住偏好：黄色和金色，桃子、香蕉及其他食物，居住在树上；
3．你的感受。
注意：(1)词数：70词左右(短文的开头已给出，不计入词数)；
(2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear Jimmy,
There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. _______________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear Jimmy,
There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. The monkey Taotao is my favorite animal. It is from Yunnan, China. It is two years old. It is yellow and gold. It likes eating peaches, bananas and other food. A lot of people like it. It often lives in the trees. It doesn’t live alone. It lives with other monkeys.
I like to see the monkeys in the zoo and I want to make friends with them. Monkeys are very funny. They can make faces to make you happy. So I like them very much.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？单元测试A卷
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．I felt scared. B．They were friendly. C．It is good.
( )2．A．Yes, I do. B．Yes, I did. C．Yes, I am.
( )3．A．Becky was. B．Becky went. C．Becky did.
( )4．A．She went to a farm. B．She goes to a farm. C．She did her homework.
( )5．A．I usually play soccer. B．I played soccer. C．I am playing soccer.
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．When did Dale go to the museum
A．Friday. B．Saturday C．Sunday.
( )7．What did the girl do on Sunday afternoon
A．She watched TV. B．She played computer games. C．She cleaned the room.
( )8．Where did the woman go last Sunday
A．She went to a bookstore. B．She went to a zoo near a park. C．She went to a park.
( )9．Where did the boy go during the winter holidays
A．He went to Beijing. B．He went to Shanghai. C．He went to Hangzhou.
( )10．Where did the girl go last week
A．She went to the forest. B．She went to the river. C．She stayed at home.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．How tall is a giraffe at birth
A．About 5 feet. B．About 6 feet. C．About 7 feet.
( )12．When can a baby giraffe stand up
A．When it is 20 minutes old. B．When it is 30 minutes old. C．When it is 3 hours old.
( )13．How long can camels live without water in the winter
A．About a week. B．About a month. C．About half a year.
( )14．How many years can elephants live up to
A．80. B．90. C．100.
( )15．How long does an elephant spend eating food every day
A．8 hours. B．12 hours. C．20 hours.
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．—Sandy wanted to go home. But why didn’t she tell her parents
—Because she wanted to give them a ________.
A．gift B．call C．surprise D．message
( )17．—Dad, I’ve got an “A” in the maths exam.
—Great. And I’m sure you will do better, because this is a good ________.
A．report B．team C．start D．skill
( )18．The little boy looked at his mom ________ surprise.
A．in B．at C．to D．on
( )19．My teacher is surprised ________ my grades.
A．in B．on C．at D．to
( )20．________ exciting boat race it was! Many people watched it.
A．What a B．What an C．How D．How an
( )21．My uncle went to Shanghai ________.
A．a week before B．a week ago C．before a week D．ago a week
( )22．— ________ you ________ to the Great Wall a week ago
—Yes. We had a great time there.
A．Do; go B．Did; go C．Did; went D．Does; go
( )23．—When ________ Peter go to Beijing
—He ________ to Beijing in 2020.
A．does; go B．did; went C．did; go D．does; went
( )24．—________ did you do last night
—I helped my mom do the dishes.
A．What B．How C．When D．Why
( )25．Justin ________ to school every day, but he ________ to school yesterday.
A．rides; walks B．rides; walked C．rode; walked D．rode; walks
( )26．—Did you ________ a book yesterday
—No, but I ________ a schoolbag.
A．buy; bought B．bought; buy C．buy; buy D．bought; bought
( )27．Don’t shout ________ him. He is just a child.
A．for B．on C．with D．at
( )28．—Lily, did you go shopping with your mother on Saturday
—No, I ________. I went to the students’ sports center that day.
A．don’t B．didn’t C．do D．did
( )29．My mom ________ me a guitar yesterday and now I am ________ it.
A．buy; practice B．bought; practice C．buy; practicing D．bought; practicing
( )30．—How ________ your vacation last summer
—It ________ excellent.
A．is; is B．was; was C．was; is D．is; was
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
There are all kinds of parents in the world. In the Netherlands (荷兰), some parents do a(n) 31 thing to their children.
It’s called “dropping” (丢下). Parents drive their children into a 32 at night and drop them off. The children have to find the 33 to their home, and return home alone (独自地).
They think children should learn to 34 problems on their own. In the forest, their children need to 35 GPS to get directions. They need to deal with (应对) tiredness and hunger. They 36 need to know how to get 37 when they are lost (迷路的).
Stijn Jongewaard was 11 years old when he 38 his first “dropping”. He told The New York Times that he loved it. “It’s 39 . It teaches you, even in very 40 times, to keep walking, to keep going,” he said.
( )31．A．small B．busy C．nice D．unusual
( )32．A．space B．forest C．city D．field
( )33．A．parents B．friends C．way D．place
( )34．A．work out B．look after C．play with D．talk about
( )35．A．buy B．make C．use D．feel
( )36．A．still B．also C．just D．never
( )37．A．time B．help C．fun D．rest
( )38．A．finished B．provided C．left D．played
( )39．A．fast B．easy C．friendly D．helpful
( )40．A．happy B．sad C．hard D．exciting
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Last week, Lucy had a three-day vacation. Let’s read her diary (日记).
Thursday, June 13th Sunny My parents and I went to the Great Wall. We went there by bus. It took us about one hour. I was very excited when I saw the Great Wall. I took a lot of photos there. And I saw many visitors from different countries.
Friday, June 14th Windy We went to Tian’anmen Square to watch the national flag (国旗) go up. To get there early, we got up at 5：00 a.m. and arrived there by taxi. After watching it, we had breakfast in a small restaurant. After that, we did some shopping. My mother bought a sweater for my grandmother.
Saturday, June 15th Cloudy We visited the Palace Museum (故宫博物院) in the morning. It was great. At noon we had dumplings for lunch. They were very delicious. In the afternoon, we went boating in Beihai Park. It was relaxing.
( )41．Where did Lucy and her parents go last week
A．Nanjing. B．Shanghai. C．Beijing. D．Wuhan.
( )42．How did Lucy and her parents get to the Great Wall
A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．By bike. D．By car.
( )43．What was the weather like on June 14th
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy. D．Windy.
( )44．What did Lucy and her parents do in Beihai Park
A．Went fishing. B．Went boating.
C．Ate some dumplings. D．Did some shopping.
( )45．What can we learn from the diary
A．It took Lucy’s family about two hours to get to the Great Wall by bus.
B．Lucy’s family visited two places on June 15th.
C．Lucy’s family got up at 6：00 a.m. on June 14th.
D．Lucy bought a sweater for her mother during the trip.
B
We had a terrible school trip last week. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn’t arrive. In the end, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took over an hour. When we arrived at the zoo, we were all tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins (海豚), but there weren’t any. There were some really smart seals (海豹), but we didn’t see the show because we arrived too late. We forgot to take our cameras, so we didn’t take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella. We didn’t see many animals because of the rain. So we went for lunch. We ate hamburgers. My friends also had some ice cream. But I didn’t have any, because I don’t like it. I wanted French fries, but there weren’t any in the shop. They were sold out! Finally we went back to school. We were wet and tired. I didn’t enjoy my school trip at all.
( )46．Why did the teacher take the students to take the subway
A．Because the students didn’t want to have the trip.
B．Because the school bus didn’t arrive.
C．Because the students didn’t like taking the school bus.
D．Because the students didn’t take cameras.
( )47．The students were _______ when they arrived at the zoo.
A．excited B．happy C．tired D．lucky
( )48．What does the underlined phrase “sold out” mean in Chinese
A．吃完 B．卖光 C．消失 D．变质
( )49．What did the writer eat for lunch
A．Hamburgers. B．Ice cream.
C．French fries. D．Hamburgers and ice cream.
( )50．What’s the best title (标题) for this passage
A．An Exciting Weekend. B．A Seal Show.
C．A Terrible School Trip. D．A Great Trip.
C
A baby bird lives in a nest (鸟巢) in a tree. He loves his nest very much. It is cool in the hot summer and warm in the cold winter. When he is hungry, his mother always comes with some food. “I love my family!” he says. And he doesn’t want to leave the nest.
But one day, the mother bird doesn’t come to the nest. The baby bird is very afraid and hungry. After two days, the mother bird comes back with some nice food. But she puts the food at a very high place and the baby bird can’t get it. He is so sad, “Mum, why do you do this to me I have nothing to eat and I am hungry.”
“Baby, come and get it.”his mother says. The baby bird wants to fly but he can’t.
“Come on, do it again!”says his mother to the baby bird. The baby bird tries and tries. At last, he can fly to his mother and get the food.
Thanks to his mother, the baby bird can fly now. To him, his mother is not just a mum but a very good teacher.
51．Where does the baby bird live (根据短文内容回答问题)
52．How does the baby bird feel when his mother is away (根据短文内容回答问题)
53．Why does the mother bird put the food at a very high place (根据短文内容回答问题)
54．In the passage the underlined word “it” refers to (指代)
.
55．What do you think of the mother bird
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
56．Damon, let’s go skating instead of at home. (stay)
57．He was so thirsty that he (drink) a lot of water in one go.
58．I went in the mountains with my classmates last weekend. (camp)
59．The bird flew into the boy’s room and （wake）him up.
60．—Why did you look (happy)
—Because I lost my bike.
61．— (do) you read something yesterday
—Nothing. I slept all day.
62．—What did you do last Sunday
—I (swim) in the lake.
63．—Why did you stay up late last night
—I stayed up late (watch) a soccer game.
64．Her school trip was great and she (have) so much fun.
65． (nature) food like fruits and vegetable is better for people’s health.
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
66．We slept in the f and heard the birds singing in the trees.
67．To my s , she came to school very early yesterday.
68．Li Ming’s family m to Beijing last year.
69．In the past, our family often got together and (庆祝) our birthdays with a big bowl of noodles.
70．—Who (教) you English
—My father did.
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
71．Cindy went shopping with her mother yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
Cindy go shopping with yesterday
72．Sally went to the museum by bike last Sunday. (对划线部分提问)
How Sally to the museum last Sunday
73．Tony went to the mountains last week. (对画线部分进行提问)
What Tony last week
74．Lisa’s sister finished high school two weeks ago. (对划线部分提问)
When Lisa’s sister high school
75．I went to Kunming with my parents by train.（就划线部分提问）
you go to Kunming with your parents
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选择合适的选项补全对话。(其中有两项是多余的)
Sally：Good morning, Jim.
Jim：Good morning, Sally. 76
Sally：Yes. I went to my friend Tom’s birthday party.
Jim：Really 77
Sally：A soccer ball. He enjoys playing soccer. What did you do
Jim： 78 She lives in the countryside.
Sally：What did you do there
Jim：I went fishing. And I picked some strawberries with my grandma. 79
Sally：Sounds good. 80
Jim：It was great, and the air was so clean. I watched the stars at night.
Sally：Lucky you.
十一、书面表达。（10分）
81．假如你是李明，上周你到动物园游玩，通过导游的介绍，你了解了许多动物的情况。请你用英语写一篇短文，向你的同学们介绍你最喜欢的动物。短文需包括以下要点：
1．最喜欢的动物：小猴子淘淘，2岁，来自中国云南；
2．外貌和饮食居住偏好：黄色和金色，桃子、香蕉及其他食物，居住在树上；
3．你的感受。
注意：(1)词数：70词左右(短文的开头已给出，不计入词数)；
(2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear Jimmy,
There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. _______________________________________________
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