中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024八下英语期末考试模拟押题卷
（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：八年级下册Units 5~8（仁爱版）。
5. 难度系数：0.65。
6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.听力部分 （共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
第二节
听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 （每段对话读两遍）
6．What food does Mary prefer
A．Pancakes. B．Cookies. C．Pies.
7．Who did best in cooking
A．Jane. B．Lily. C．Tom.
8．How can the man order food
A．By phone. B．By QQ. C．By WeChat.
9．What size does the woman want
A．Size S. B．Size M. C．Size L.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题
10．Where will Tim go travelling
A．China. B．India. C．Russia.
11．What do people there use to have meals
A．Fingers. B．Knives and forks. C．Chopsticks.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题
12．Why will Miss Black buy a dress
A．Because these dresses are beautiful.
B．Because she will take part in a party.
C．Because the clothes are on sale.
13．W here are they talking
A．At the gate of the gym.
B．At the gate of Mr. Brown’s house.
C．At the gate of Miss Black’s house.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题
14．What are they talking about
A．When to have breakfast.
B．Where to have breakfast.
C．What to have for breakfast.
15．What do Steve and Mary do
A．They are students. B．They are teachers. C．They are cooks.
第三节
听下面对话，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍）
Customer What to buy Results
Mrs. White A 16 dress It was beautiful on her.
Linda A pink 17 She looked 18 in it.
Tommy A pair of pants with large 19 He looked 20 in it.
II. 单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21．Look at the tall boy over there. He’s ________ fan of LinDan.
A．a B．an C．the
22．— Do you know where Taiwan is
— It lies ________ the southeast of China.
A．on B．in C．to
23．— Though Kong Rong was a ________ boy, he left the smallest pear for himself.
— What a good boy!
A．four-year B．four years old C．four-year-old
24．The more you practice playing the piano, the ________ you’ll play.
A．well B．better C．best
25．It’s important for us ________ how to keep away from the virus（病毒）.
A．learn B．to learn C．learning
26．—I don’t know how to use the app douying.
—Jimmy has lots of ________ in using the app. We can ask him.
A．experience B．trouble C．regret
27．— How much did you pay for the postcard
— It ________ me 2 yuan.
A．took B．cost C．spent
28．— The box is ________ heavy that the old man can’t carry it.
— We should give him a hand.
A．such B．very C．so
29．I didn’t know the reason ________ my sister told me.
A．until B．after C．because
30．There are too many new words in the passage, so I have to ________ the dictionary for help.
A．turn on B．turn to C．turn off
31．Tom didn’t listen to the teacher carefully. ________, he failed the exam.
A．In a word B．In fact C．As a result
32．— Don’t worry. I will write to you as soon as I get to Wuhan.
— I am looking forward to ________ you.
A．hearing from B．learning from C．meeting with
33．The yellow blouse is ________ than the blue one. I think I will take the blue one.
A．the most expensive B．much more expensive C．quite expensive
34．— Could you please tell me ________
— Next week.
A．how he will come back B．why he will come back C．when he will come back
35．— I must finish my homework first. I’m afraid I can’t go shopping with you.
—________
A．Well done! B．What a pity! C．Good job!
III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Summer holiday is a special and wonderful time. Do you get ready to enjoy your summer holiday and do what brings you 36
However, don’t lie in bed doing 37 all the day. A few days’ rest is a good way to relax, but don’t let it become a(n) 38 . Before the summer holiday, you should be active to 39 a lot such as reading, painting, watching the missed TV shows, or visiting friends. And then you’ll start your plan.
You can also use the long holiday to 40 yourself something you’ll never study at school. 41 , learning sport. You can learn it by reading about it and practicing, 42 find a club and ask a coach to help you.
Spending time with you good 43 is also a good way to enjoy your summer holiday. You can visit them and do 44 things together—go to watch a movie and eat delicious food. Sometimes, teenagers would like to go out with a 45 group, but it’s great to get closer to more friends by playing in a big group.
36．A．pleasure B．success C．health
37．A．something B．anything C．nothing
38．A．task B．habit C．interest
39．A．think B．learn C．plan
40．A．tell B．teach C．show
41．A．For example B．As well C．What’s more
42．A．or B．and C．so
43．A．teachers B．parents C．friends
44．A．serious B．fun C．helpful
45．A．small B．different C．certain
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Most students go to school by bus in America. It’s common to take the subway to school in some cities. But in small towns or cities, it is still popular to walk to school.
In America, the school bus has the same color—yellow. It’s very convenient（便利的）because it can take students right to their schools. It can also give students time to talk with their friends. However, the school bus is usually slow and doesn’t come on time.
The subway, in many cities, can get around quickly. However, it’s not the cheapest and is crowded during the rush hour. Another disadvantage of the subway is that the stops are not so close to the school, and students have to walk a long way or take a bus from the subway stop to school.
For many students, who live close to school, walking is the best. It’s free and good exercise. But if your schoolbag is full of books, or the weather is too bad, it’s not a pleasant way to walk to school.
46．In America, for most students, they go to school ________.
A．by car or taxi B．by bus or subway C．by bike or car D．by bus or car
47．In small towns and cities, ________ is still popular.
A．walking B．riding C．driving car D．taking subway
48．The school bus is convenient because ________.
A．it can take students right to the school B．it gives students time to talk with their friends
C．it is slow and sometimes late D．both A and B
49．What does the underlined phrase “the rush hour” mean in this passage
A．冲撞期 B．高峰期 C．调整期 D．缓冲期
50．The subway is usually fast but the stop is a little ________ the school.
A．close to B．crowded to C．far from D．busy to
B
Traveling can be expensive. But there are some ways to save money when traveling. Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you.
Look for city tourism cards. With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops. You don’t have to wait for a long time at busy attractions. You might even get free tickets to top tourist attractions. City tourism cards can save your money and time without question.
Don’t get the best room. How long will you stay in your room Will you just be sleeping there
Do you really need a bigger room with a good view (景色)
Find a hotel outside a city. It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions, for you are always doing the same — go to the attractions and then return to your hotel to sleep.
Book (预订) a room with a kitchen. Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation, I don’t mind making breakfast in my room. We always eat at a nice restaurant on our last night of the vacation. I’d rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper.
51．With ________, you can pay less at restaurants and shops.
A．ID cards B．tourism cards C．bank cards D．phone cards
52．To save some money, the writer advises tourists to ________.
A．get the best room B．live near big tourist attractions
C．live away from big tourist attractions D．take a map with them when traveling
53．The writer prefers to make breakfast and lunch in the hotel because ________.
A．they are healthier and more delicious
B．he likes cookers in the hotel
C．there are not any restaurants in the neighborhood
D．he’d rather spend much money on a delicious supper
54．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．How to save money when traveling. B．How to get a tourism card.
C．How to find a hotel outside a city. D．How to book a room on the Internet.
55．In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the passage
A．Health B．Sport C．Food D．Travel
C
Did you hear of ChatGPT It is a language model chatbot (聊天机器人). It appeared in November, 2022. To people’s surprise, the number of its users (使用者) grew to more than one million just in one week!
ChatGPT can write stories, songs and poems, translate (翻译) languages, and answer all kinds of questions. “It shocked the world,” computer scientist Liu Xiaoguang says, “people began to be afraid of losing their jobs.”
However, with the wide use of ChatGPT, people have found one big problem — ChatGPT sometimes makes mistakes or even gives fake information. This means that ChatGPT can collect all kinds of information but it can’t tell what is true. As a result, thousands of scientific journals like science newspapers have banned (禁止) writers from using ChatGPT, worrying that the fake information from it will cause junk science.
And according to the science news website Futurism, 89% of US college (大学) students used ChatGPT for their homework. “With it, they don’t need to think by themselves,” a teacher said. Seeing the harm on students’ learning, many schools have banned students from using ChatGPT.
Should people use ChatGPT for scientific study or school homework Yin Peixin, a student from Hubei says, “ChatGPT can help us learn and study better, but I don’t think we should depend on it too much, or we’ll learn nothing. And the robot doesn’t have any new or creative (创造性的) ideas. It’s necessary for us to keep learning and never stop exploring the world around us.”
56．Which picture can show the growth (增长) of the number of ChatGPT’s users in one week
A． B． C． D．
57．According to the passage, ChatGPT can ___________.
①draw pictures ②translate languages ③write stories
④cook fried rice ⑤answer all kinds of questions
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③⑤ D．①③⑤
58．What does the underlined word “fake” mean in Chinese
A．虚假的 B．真实的 C．过时的 D．危险的
59．Many schools banned using ChatGPT, because ___________.
A．too many college students use it to find their jobs
B．students use it to finish homework without thinking
C．students can’t find any new or creative ideas from it
D．students get wrong or even fake information from it
60．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The uses of ChatGPT in homework. B．The good sides and bad sides of ChatGPT.
C．Teachers’ different ideas about ChatGPT. D．The ban on ChatGPT in science.
D
Rice is a kind of main food in many parts of Asia. It grows in more than 100 countries in the world. According to a study, people first grew it in southern China 7,000 years ago and later in India around 4,500 years ago. Rice growing was brought from China to Japan around 2,000 years ago and from India to southern Europe in the 15th century.
Different countries cook rice in different ways. In some countries, such as Spain, people cook rice with water or soup. In others, such as India, people eat rice with sauce or curry. In China, people even use rice to make wine, and they usually drink it to celebrate or relax. And Japanese make Sake almost in the same way.
Though rice is common in the world, it’s not easy to grow rice. The land for growing rice should be of good quality (质量) . It grows well in the southeast Asia with rainfall above 100 mm and temperature about 24℃ or above. As a result, it is usually planted in a flat field with water. In the past, farmers let lands rest for 1 to 2 years in order to make the land get better.
Today we don’t need to worry about production (产量) of rice any more. However, the food waste is still a serious problem. It’s not easy to grow rice so we need to save food.
61．The correct time order of the following countries and areas growing rice is ________.
①India ②Japan ③China ④southern Europe
A．①②③④ B．②①③④ C．③①②④ D．④③①②
62．The underlined word “Sake” is probably a kind of ________.
A．vegetable B．curry C．food D．drink
63．Why do people let lands rest in the past
A．To make the land get better. B．To relax themselves.
C．To celebrate good rice production. D．To save food.
64．According to (根据) the passage, what problem are we facing today
A．Field land. B．Food quality. C．Food waste. D．Rice production.
65．Which can be the best title for this passage
A．The Future of Rice B．Facts about Rice
C．Ways to Grow Rice D．Weather for Rice Growing
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）
MBTI is a personality (性格) test. Many people in China are interested in it now. “Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person ” 66
Many people find the test helpful. It groups people into 16 types. So they can make decisions more quickly. “I’m an ‘E’ person. I should go to the party and make more friends.” “ 67 I’d like to work by myself. I could be a writer in the future.” They may think like this.
68 Some people take the test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself. But I also enjoy playing with my friends. Am I an ‘I’ or an ‘E’ ”
Personalities can change with time, and they are not black-or-white. You may be introverted now but become extroverted when you get older. 69 Don’t label (标签) yourself!
When you take a personality test, you may think, “Oh, that’s me.” That’s because the descriptions (描述) are generic (通用的). 70 So, don’t take it too seriously.
A．I’m an ‘I’ person.
B．But there are also problems.
C．Or, you can be both an “I” and an “E”.
D．They take the test to find out the answer.
E．They can be used to describe many people.
V. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
71．你的同学考试很紧张，你可以这么安慰他：
.
72．你想询问售票员关于火车票的价格，可以这样问：
the train tickets
73．当你在餐馆用完餐想要结账时，可以对服务员这么说：
, please
74．你想建议朋友这个周末去购物，可以这样说：
this weekend
75．你不同意别人的观点， 可以这样说：
VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76．worth, buy
77．it, easy
78．sound, sweet
79．fast, than
80．watch, ring
VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Chinese-style movies are becoming popular among viewers. The movie “Chang An” has 81 (succeed) attracted both children and parents. Set in the Tang Dynasty, 1,300 years ago, the film begins with 82 elderly poet named Gao Shi looking back on the past. It describes the ups and downs of the 83 (life) of Gao Shi and Li Bai, as well as their lifelong friendship. It also tells the stories of other great poets 84 the Tang Dynasty.
Li Bai is one of China’s most outstanding poets. Throughout his life, he experiences a sense of heroic freedom and natural joy. However, as people can see, a deep feeling of sadness 85 (express) in Invitation to Wine as well.
The poem, which many Chinese people know by heart, starts with this:
“Can you see the Yellow River flowing down from the sky and rushing towards the sea never to return ”
Film Commentator (评论员) Li said, “On one hand, it allows everyone 86 (enter) the world of movies and experience the stories of poets. Children appear 87 (joy) to read some of the poems in the movies. I believe this is just the beginning. It actually provides a powerful and positive stimulation (刺激) to 88 (we) traditional culture.”
89 (Retell) traditional Chinese stories in a modern way can help bring people closer to Chinese culture. 90 the movie describes ancient stories from Chinese history, the essence (本质) of human nature can still be understood by people today round the world.
VIII. 书面表达（满分15分）
91．假如你是李华，你的同学给你发邮件说她最近在学习和生活上遇到一些问题，情绪不好，作为她的好朋友，你想给她发一封邮件告诉她如何消除这些不良情绪，重获快乐。
注意事项：
1.请根据以上信息，写一篇80词左右的短文，可以适当发挥。
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Li Hong,
I am glad to receive your email.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024八下英语期末考试模拟押题卷
（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：八年级下册Units 5~8（仁爱版）。
5. 难度系数：0.65。
6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.听力部分 （共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
1．A
【原文】The girl bought a pink scarf in the shop.
2．C
【原文】I am used to eating with chopsticks.
3．B
【原文】The police officer looks very handsome.
4．C
【原文】Lily is the earliest. She arrives at school at six.
5．A
【原文】Darren always gets up early so that he can arrive at school on time.
第二节
听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 （每段对话读两遍）
6．What food does Mary prefer
A．Pancakes. B．Cookies. C．Pies.
7．Who did best in cooking
A．Jane. B．Lily. C．Tom.
8．How can the man order food
A．By phone. B．By QQ. C．By WeChat.
9．What size does the woman want
A．Size S. B．Size M. C．Size L.
6．B
【原文】M: Mary, which food would you like, pies or cookies
W: I prefer cookies to pies.
7．A
【原文】W: Tom, you did well in cooking.
M: Thank you, but I think Lily did better, and Jane did the best.
8．C
【原文】W: Hello, what can I do for you
M: Hello, can I order food by phone or QQ
W: Sorry, you can only order by WeChat.
9．B
【原文】M: Madam, here is the blouse. Is Size L OK
W: Size L is larger, and Size S is smaller. But Size M is suitable.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题
10．Where will Tim go travelling
A．China. B．India. C．Russia.
11．What do people there use to have meals
A．Fingers. B．Knives and forks. C．Chopsticks.
10．C 11．B
【原文】M: Mom, I’m going to travel to Russia.
W: Have a good trip.
M: Can you tell me what people there like to eat
W: Tim, black bread is their favorite.
M: Do they often eat noodles
W: No. People there use knives and forks to eat.
M: Can you go with me
W: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. I have a lot of work to do.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题
12．Why will Miss Black buy a dress
A．Because these dresses are beautiful.
B．Because she will take part in a party.
C．Because the clothes are on sale.
13．W here are they talking
A．At the gate of the gym.
B．At the gate of Mr. Brown’s house.
C．At the gate of Miss Black’s house.
12．B 13．C
【原文】W: Hi, Mr. Brown! Where are you going
M: I’m going to the gym, Miss Black.
W: What are you going to do there
M: I will play basketball with my friends.
W: Your clothes look beautiful.
M: Thank you. Are you free tomorrow
W: No. There will be an important party tomorrow evening. I’m going to buy a dress.
M: I heard that clothes in the shopping mall are on sale. You can go there and have a look.
W: That’s good news. Please come into my house and have a rest.
M: I’m sorry. I have to hurry to the gym. My friends are waiting for me. Good bye.
W: Bye-bye.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题
14．What are they talking about
A．When to have breakfast.
B．Where to have breakfast.
C．What to have for breakfast.
15．What do Steve and Mary do
A．They are students. B．They are teachers. C．They are cooks.
14．C 15．A
【原文】W: Good morning, Steve.
M: Good morning, Mary.
W: What do you have for breakfast
M: I have milk and bread for breakfast.
W: What do you think of them
M: They are delicious. What about you
W: I usually have coffee and two hot dogs for breakfast.
M: Well, eating breakfast is good for our health.
W: I agree with you.
M: Look, here comes our teacher.
W: It’s time for class. Let’s enter our classroom.
M: OK.
第三节
听下面对话，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍）
Customer What to buy Results
Mrs. White A 16 dress It was beautiful on her.
Linda A pink 17 She looked 18 in it.
Tommy A pair of pants with large 19 He looked 20 in it.
16．silk 17．blouse 18．pretty 19．pockets 20．handsome
【原文】
Hello, everyone. Welcome to my clothing store. It is No. 68 on the Fuxing Street. There are many men’s and women’s clothes in it. I always help customers choose clothes. Most of them become my good friends. Mrs. White, Linda and Tommy came to my clothing store yesterday morning. Linda is Mrs. White’s daughter and Tommy is Mrs. White’s son. Mrs. White is a little fat, so I advised her to choose the silk dress by the window. It is dark blue and looks beautiful on her. Linda preferred blouses. I showed her a pink one and she looked really pretty in it. They were both glad to take them. Tommy wanted to buy a pair of pants. He thought pants with big pockets were cool. The pants made him so handsome that he bought it soon.
II. 单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21．Look at the tall boy over there. He’s ________ fan of LinDan.
A．a B．an C．the
22．— Do you know where Taiwan is
— It lies ________ the southeast of China.
A．on B．in C．to
23．— Though Kong Rong was a ________ boy, he left the smallest pear for himself.
— What a good boy!
A．four-year B．four years old C．four-year-old
24．The more you practice playing the piano, the ________ you’ll play.
A．well B．better C．best
25．It’s important for us ________ how to keep away from the virus（病毒）.
A．learn B．to learn C．learning
26．—I don’t know how to use the app douying.
—Jimmy has lots of ________ in using the app. We can ask him.
A．experience B．trouble C．regret
27．— How much did you pay for the postcard
— It ________ me 2 yuan.
A．took B．cost C．spent
28．— The box is ________ heavy that the old man can’t carry it.
— We should give him a hand.
A．such B．very C．so
29．I didn’t know the reason ________ my sister told me.
A．until B．after C．because
30．There are too many new words in the passage, so I have to ________ the dictionary for help.
A．turn on B．turn to C．turn off
31．Tom didn’t listen to the teacher carefully. ________, he failed the exam.
A．In a word B．In fact C．As a result
32．— Don’t worry. I will write to you as soon as I get to Wuhan.
— I am looking forward to ________ you.
A．hearing from B．learning from C．meeting with
33．The yellow blouse is ________ than the blue one. I think I will take the blue one.
A．the most expensive B．much more expensive C．quite expensive
34．— Could you please tell me ________
— Next week.
A．how he will come back B．why he will come back C．when he will come back
35．— I must finish my homework first. I’m afraid I can’t go shopping with you.
—________
A．Well done! B．What a pity! C．Good job!
21．A
【详解】句意：看看那边的那个高个男孩。他是林丹的一位粉丝。
考查冠词辨析。a一个，后接辅音音素开头单词；an一个，后接元音音素开头单词；the这个，表示特指。a fan“一位粉丝”，表示泛指，fan为辅音音素开头，故选A。
22．B
【详解】句意：——你知道台湾在哪里吗？——它位于中国的东南部。
考查介词辨析。on表示与参照物接壤（紧接）；in表示在参照物内部；to表示在参照物之外（不一定是紧挨着）。根据常识可知，台湾属于中国，故选B。
23．C
【详解】句意： ——孔融虽然是一个四岁的男孩，但他把最小的梨留给了自己。——真是个好孩子！
考查复合形容词。four years old四岁，只作表语； four-year-old四岁，可以作定语。此空是修饰名词boy，应用four-year-old。故选C。
24．B
【详解】句意：你弹钢琴练习得越多，你就会弹得越好。
考查副词比较级的用法。分析句子结构可知，此处是“the+比较级...，the+比较级...”的用法，表示“越……，就越……”，此空应填比较级better。故选B。
25．B
【详解】句意：学习如何远离病毒对我们来说很重要。
考查非谓语动词。空格所在句的句型结构是：It is +形容词+for sb.+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，空格处填动词不定式作主语。故选B。
26．A
【详解】句意：——我不知道如何使用抖音软件。——Jimmy在使用这个应用程序方面有很多经验。我们可以问他。
考查名词辨析。experience经验；trouble麻烦；regret遗憾。根据后文“We can ask him.”可知，Jimmy会使用抖音，他在使用抖音方面有大量的经验。故选B。
27．B
【详解】句意：——你买这个明信片花了多少钱？——它花费了我两元。
考查动词辨析。took花费，常用于It takes sb. some time to do sth；cost花费，主语通常为物；spent花费，主语通常为人。此处主语是it，表示物，用cost。故选B。
28．C
【详解】句意：——这个盒子如此重以致于这个老年人搬不动。——我们应该帮助他。
考查副词辨析。such如此，用法为such+a/an+adj.+n.+that从句；very很，非常，后接形容词或副词，不接从句；so如此，so+adj./adv.+that从句，表示“如此……以致于”。根据“...heavy that the old man can’t carry it.”可知空格后是形容词，且后接了that从句。空处应填so，故选C。
29．A
【详解】句意：直到我姐姐告诉我，我才知道原因。
考查时间状语。until直到；after之后；because因为。根据“didn’t”可知，空处填until；not...until“直到……才”。故选A。
30．B
【详解】句意：这段文章中的新词太多了，所以我不得不求助于词典。
考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn to求助于；turn off关掉。根据“There are too many new words in the passage”可推断，遇到新词应该是“求助”词典。故选B。
31．C
【详解】句意：汤姆没有认真听老师讲课。结果，他考试不及格。
考查介词短语。In a word总而言之；In fact事实上；As a result因此。根据“Tom didn’t listen to the teacher carefully.”可知，考试不及格是没有认真听老师讲课的后果，故选C。
32．A
【详解】句意：——别担心。我一到武汉就给你写信。——我期待收到您的来信。
考查动词短语。hear from收到某人的来信；learn from向……学习；meet with和某人见面。根据“I will write to you as soon as I get to Wuhan”和“I am looking forward to ... you”可知，空处指期待收到对方的来信，故选A。
33．B
【详解】句意：那件黄衬衫比那件蓝衬衫贵得多。我想我要那件蓝色的。
考查比较级。根据“than the blue one”可知，需要形容词比较级，much修饰比较级，故选B。
34．C
【详解】句意：——能请您告诉我他什么时候回来吗？——下周。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，三个选项均符合；how如何；why为何；when何时。根据“Next week.”可知，应是询问时间，故选C。
35．B
【详解】句意：——我必须先完成作业。恐怕我不能和你一起去购物了。——真遗憾！
考查情节交际。Well done!做得好；What a pity!真遗憾；Good job!做得好。根据“I’m afraid I can’t go shopping with you.”可知，很遗憾不能一起去购物，故选B。
III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Summer holiday is a special and wonderful time. Do you get ready to enjoy your summer holiday and do what brings you 36
However, don’t lie in bed doing 37 all the day. A few days’ rest is a good way to relax, but don’t let it become a(n) 38 . Before the summer holiday, you should be active to 39 a lot such as reading, painting, watching the missed TV shows, or visiting friends. And then you’ll start your plan.
You can also use the long holiday to 40 yourself something you’ll never study at school. 41 , learning sport. You can learn it by reading about it and practicing, 42 find a club and ask a coach to help you.
Spending time with you good 43 is also a good way to enjoy your summer holiday. You can visit them and do 44 things together—go to watch a movie and eat delicious food. Sometimes, teenagers would like to go out with a 45 group, but it’s great to get closer to more friends by playing in a big group.
36．A．pleasure B．success C．health
37．A．something B．anything C．nothing
38．A．task B．habit C．interest
39．A．think B．learn C．plan
40．A．tell B．teach C．show
41．A．For example B．As well C．What’s more
42．A．or B．and C．so
43．A．teachers B．parents C．friends
44．A．serious B．fun C．helpful
45．A．small B．different C．certain
36．A 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．B 41．A 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了关于如何度过暑假的一些建议。
36．句意：你准备好享受你的暑假和做能够带给你快乐的事了吗？
pleasure快乐；success成功；health健康。根据“Do you get ready to enjoy your summer holiday”可知，此处是指做能够带来快乐的事。故选A。
37．句意：然而，不要整天躺在床上，什么都不做。
something某事；anything任何事；nothing什么都没有。根据“don’t lie in bed doing ... all the day.”可知，此处是指不要整天躺在床上无所事事。故选C。
38．句意：休息几天是很好的放松方式，但不要让它成为一种习惯。
task任务；habit习惯；interest兴趣。根据“A few days’ rest is a good way to relax”可知，此处是指不要让休息成为一种习惯。故选B。
39．句意：在暑假之前，你应该积极计划很多事情，比如读书，画画，看错过的电视节目，或者拜访朋友。
think思考；learn学习；plan计划。根据“And then you’ll start your plan.”可知，此处是指积极计划很多事情。故选C。
40．句意：你也可以利用长假自学一些在学校永远学不到的东西。
tell告诉；teach教；show展示。根据“you’ll never study at school.”可知，此处是指自学一些东西，teach oneself“自学”。故选B。
41．句意：例如，学习运动。
For example例如；As well也；What’s more而且。根据“learning sport.”可知，此处是在举例子，for example符合。故选A。
42．句意：你可以通过阅读和练习来学习它，或者找一个俱乐部去找一个教练来帮助你。
or或者；and和；so所以。根据“You can learn it by reading about it and practicing, ... find a club and ask a coach to help you.”可知，前后是选择关系，用or连接。故选A。
43．句意：与你的好朋友度过时光也是享受暑假的好方式。
teachers老师；parents父母；friends朋友。根据“Sometimes, teenagers would like to go out with a ... group, but it’s great to get closer to more friends by playing in a big group.”可知，此处是指和朋友一起度过暑假。故选C。
44．句意：你可以拜访他们，一起做有趣的事情——去看电影，吃美味的食物。
serious严肃的；fun有趣的；helpful乐于帮助的。根据“go to watch a movie and eat delicious food”可知看电影，吃美食这些是有趣的事情。故选B。
45．句意：有时候，青少年喜欢和一小群人一起出去，但是在一大群人里玩会让他们和更多的朋友更亲近。
small小的；different不同的；certain肯定的。根据“in a big group”及but表示转折可知，此处是指小的群体。故选A。
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Most students go to school by bus in America. It’s common to take the subway to school in some cities. But in small towns or cities, it is still popular to walk to school.
In America, the school bus has the same color—yellow. It’s very convenient（便利的）because it can take students right to their schools. It can also give students time to talk with their friends. However, the school bus is usually slow and doesn’t come on time.
The subway, in many cities, can get around quickly. However, it’s not the cheapest and is crowded during the rush hour. Another disadvantage of the subway is that the stops are not so close to the school, and students have to walk a long way or take a bus from the subway stop to school.
For many students, who live close to school, walking is the best. It’s free and good exercise. But if your schoolbag is full of books, or the weather is too bad, it’s not a pleasant way to walk to school.
46．In America, for most students, they go to school ________.
A．by car or taxi B．by bus or subway C．by bike or car D．by bus or car
47．In small towns and cities, ________ is still popular.
A．walking B．riding C．driving car D．taking subway
48．The school bus is convenient because ________.
A．it can take students right to the school B．it gives students time to talk with their friends
C．it is slow and sometimes late D．both A and B
49．What does the underlined phrase “the rush hour” mean in this passage
A．冲撞期 B．高峰期 C．调整期 D．缓冲期
50．The subway is usually fast but the stop is a little ________ the school.
A．close to B．crowded to C．far from D．busy to
46．B 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在美国学生上学的交通方式及其优缺点。
46．细节理解题。根据“Most students go to school by bus in America. It’s common to take the subway to school in some cities.”可知，大部分学生乘公交车或地铁去学校。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“But in small towns or cities, it is still popular to walk to school.”可知，在一些小镇和小城，步行是受欢迎的。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“It’s very convenient（便利的）because it can take students right to their schools. It can also give students time to talk with their friends.”可知，校车方便是因为它能把学生带到学校以及给学生时间和朋友交流。故选D。
49．词句猜测题。根据“However, it’s not the cheapest and is crowded during the rush hour.”可知，然而，它不是最便宜的，而且在高峰时段很拥挤。根据“crowded”可知the rush hour指的是交通的高峰时段。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据“Another disadvantage of the subway is that the stops are not so close to the school, and students have to walk a long way or take a bus from the subway stop to school.”可知，地铁站离学校有点远。故选C。
B
Traveling can be expensive. But there are some ways to save money when traveling. Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you.
Look for city tourism cards. With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops. You don’t have to wait for a long time at busy attractions. You might even get free tickets to top tourist attractions. City tourism cards can save your money and time without question.
Don’t get the best room. How long will you stay in your room Will you just be sleeping there
Do you really need a bigger room with a good view (景色)
Find a hotel outside a city. It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions, for you are always doing the same — go to the attractions and then return to your hotel to sleep.
Book (预订) a room with a kitchen. Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation, I don’t mind making breakfast in my room. We always eat at a nice restaurant on our last night of the vacation. I’d rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper.
51．With ________, you can pay less at restaurants and shops.
A．ID cards B．tourism cards C．bank cards D．phone cards
52．To save some money, the writer advises tourists to ________.
A．get the best room B．live near big tourist attractions
C．live away from big tourist attractions D．take a map with them when traveling
53．The writer prefers to make breakfast and lunch in the hotel because ________.
A．they are healthier and more delicious
B．he likes cookers in the hotel
C．there are not any restaurants in the neighborhood
D．he’d rather spend much money on a delicious supper
54．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．How to save money when traveling. B．How to get a tourism card.
C．How to find a hotel outside a city. D．How to book a room on the Internet.
55．In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the passage
A．Health B．Sport C．Food D．Travel
51．B 52．C 53．D 54．A 55．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了在当今社会，旅游是非常昂贵的，那么如何外出能花费较少的钱，作者就这一点给出了几点建议。
51．细节理解题。根据“Look for city tourism cards. With the card, you can pay less at restaurants and shops.”可知，有了城市旅游卡，你可以在餐馆和商店少付钱。故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“Find a hotel outside a city. It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions, for you are always doing the same — go to the attractions and then return to your hotel to sleep.”可知，在城市外找一家旅馆，它可以帮助你节省一些钱，即选择一家酒店远离大型旅游景点，故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“I’d rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper.”可知，作者在酒店吃早午饭的目的是花多一点钱吃美味的晚餐。故选D。
54．主旨大意题。根据“Traveling can be expensive. But there are some ways to save money when traveling. Try some of the advice below on your next vacation and your wallet will thank you.”可知，本文主要介绍了在出外旅游的时候，如何能够做到省钱，并给出了几点建议。故选A。
55．推理判断题。根据整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍一些外出旅游能少花钱的一些建议，应是在旅游部分能读到，故选D。
C
Did you hear of ChatGPT It is a language model chatbot (聊天机器人). It appeared in November, 2022. To people’s surprise, the number of its users (使用者) grew to more than one million just in one week!
ChatGPT can write stories, songs and poems, translate (翻译) languages, and answer all kinds of questions. “It shocked the world,” computer scientist Liu Xiaoguang says, “people began to be afraid of losing their jobs.”
However, with the wide use of ChatGPT, people have found one big problem — ChatGPT sometimes makes mistakes or even gives fake information. This means that ChatGPT can collect all kinds of information but it can’t tell what is true. As a result, thousands of scientific journals like science newspapers have banned (禁止) writers from using ChatGPT, worrying that the fake information from it will cause junk science.
And according to the science news website Futurism, 89% of US college (大学) students used ChatGPT for their homework. “With it, they don’t need to think by themselves,” a teacher said. Seeing the harm on students’ learning, many schools have banned students from using ChatGPT.
Should people use ChatGPT for scientific study or school homework Yin Peixin, a student from Hubei says, “ChatGPT can help us learn and study better, but I don’t think we should depend on it too much, or we’ll learn nothing. And the robot doesn’t have any new or creative (创造性的) ideas. It’s necessary for us to keep learning and never stop exploring the world around us.”
56．Which picture can show the growth (增长) of the number of ChatGPT’s users in one week
A． B． C． D．
57．According to the passage, ChatGPT can ___________.
①draw pictures ②translate languages ③write stories
④cook fried rice ⑤answer all kinds of questions
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③⑤ D．①③⑤
58．What does the underlined word “fake” mean in Chinese
A．虚假的 B．真实的 C．过时的 D．危险的
59．Many schools banned using ChatGPT, because ___________.
A．too many college students use it to find their jobs
B．students use it to finish homework without thinking
C．students can’t find any new or creative ideas from it
D．students get wrong or even fake information from it
60．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The uses of ChatGPT in homework. B．The good sides and bad sides of ChatGPT.
C．Teachers’ different ideas about ChatGPT. D．The ban on ChatGPT in science.
56．D 57．C 58．A 59．B 60．B
【导语】本文讨论了ChatGPT在教育领域中的使用情况，包括一些学校对其使用的担忧和禁止，以及学生对它的态度。
56．细节理解题。根据“To people’s surprise, the number of its users (使用者) grew to more than one million just in one week!”可知，令人惊讶的是，它的用户在短短一周内就超过了100万，故选D。
57．细节理解题。根据“ChatGPT can write stories, songs and poems, translate (翻译) languages, and answer all kinds of questions.”可知，ChatGPT可以写故事，歌曲和诗歌，翻译语言，并回答各种问题，故选C。
58．词义猜测题。根据“ChatGPT sometimes makes mistakes or even gives fake information. This means that ChatGPT can collect all kinds of information but it can’t tell what is true.”可知，ChatGPT有时会出错，甚至给出虚假信息，这意味着ChatGPT可以收集各种信息，但它不能分辨什么是真实的，单词“fake”指的是“虚假的”，故选A。
59．细节理解题。根据“89% of US college (大学) students used ChatGPT for their homework. ‘With it, they don’t need to think by themselves,’ a teacher said. Seeing the harm on students’ learning, many schools have banned students from using ChatGPT.”可知，有了ChatGPT，学生们就不需要自己思考了，所以许多学校禁止使用ChatGPT，故选B。
60．主旨大意题。根据“Did you hear of ChatGPT It is a language model chatbot (聊天机器人) . It appeared in November, 2022.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍ChatGPT的优点和缺点，故选B。
D
Rice is a kind of main food in many parts of Asia. It grows in more than 100 countries in the world. According to a study, people first grew it in southern China 7,000 years ago and later in India around 4,500 years ago. Rice growing was brought from China to Japan around 2,000 years ago and from India to southern Europe in the 15th century.
Different countries cook rice in different ways. In some countries, such as Spain, people cook rice with water or soup. In others, such as India, people eat rice with sauce or curry. In China, people even use rice to make wine, and they usually drink it to celebrate or relax. And Japanese make Sake almost in the same way.
Though rice is common in the world, it’s not easy to grow rice. The land for growing rice should be of good quality (质量) . It grows well in the southeast Asia with rainfall above 100 mm and temperature about 24℃ or above. As a result, it is usually planted in a flat field with water. In the past, farmers let lands rest for 1 to 2 years in order to make the land get better.
Today we don’t need to worry about production (产量) of rice any more. However, the food waste is still a serious problem. It’s not easy to grow rice so we need to save food.
61．The correct time order of the following countries and areas growing rice is ________.
①India ②Japan ③China ④southern Europe
A．①②③④ B．②①③④ C．③①②④ D．④③①②
62．The underlined word “Sake” is probably a kind of ________.
A．vegetable B．curry C．food D．drink
63．Why do people let lands rest in the past
A．To make the land get better. B．To relax themselves.
C．To celebrate good rice production. D．To save food.
64．According to (根据) the passage, what problem are we facing today
A．Field land. B．Food quality. C．Food waste. D．Rice production.
65．Which can be the best title for this passage
A．The Future of Rice B．Facts about Rice
C．Ways to Grow Rice D．Weather for Rice Growing
61．C 62．D 63．A 64．C 65．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了关于水稻的事实。
61．细节理解题。根据“According to a study, people first grew it in southern China 7,000 years ago and later in India around 4,500 years ago. Rice growing was brought from China to Japan around 2,000 years ago and from India to southern Europe in the 15th century.”可知，在7000年前在中国南方种植它，后来在大约4500年前在印度种植。大约在2000年前，水稻种植从中国带到日本，15世纪从印度到南欧，故选C。
62．词句猜测题。根据“In China, people even use rice to make wine, and they usually drink it to celebrate or relax. And Japanese make Sake almost in the same way.”可知，Sake的制作方法与中国酿酒的方式类似。由此可猜测“Sake”是一种喝的。故选D。
63．细节理解题。根据“In the past, farmers let lands rest for 1 to 2 years in order to make the land get better.”可知，在过去，农民让土地休息1到2年，以便使土地变得更好，故选A。
64．细节理解题。根据“Today we don’t need to worry about production (产量) of rice any more. However, the food waste is still a serious problem. It’s not easy to grow rice so we need to save food.”可知，我们今天面临的问题是食物浪费，故选C。
65．最佳标题题。根据“Rice is a kind of main food in many parts of Asia. It grows in more than 100 countries in the world...”以及整个文章的理解可知，本文主要讲了关于水稻的一些事实。故选B。
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）
MBTI is a personality (性格) test. Many people in China are interested in it now. “Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person ” 66
Many people find the test helpful. It groups people into 16 types. So they can make decisions more quickly. “I’m an ‘E’ person. I should go to the party and make more friends.” “ 67 I’d like to work by myself. I could be a writer in the future.” They may think like this.
68 Some people take the test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it hard to answer some questions. “I like watching TV by myself. But I also enjoy playing with my friends. Am I an ‘I’ or an ‘E’ ”
Personalities can change with time, and they are not black-or-white. You may be introverted now but become extroverted when you get older. 69 Don’t label (标签) yourself!
When you take a personality test, you may think, “Oh, that’s me.” That’s because the descriptions (描述) are generic (通用的). 70 So, don’t take it too seriously.
A．I’m an ‘I’ person.
B．But there are also problems.
C．Or, you can be both an “I” and an “E”.
D．They take the test to find out the answer.
E．They can be used to describe many people.
66．D 67．A 68．B 69．C 70．E
【导语】本文介绍了性格测试——MBTI。
66．根据“Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person ”可知，人们想知道自己属于什么性格，因此会参与测试，选项D“他们参加测试是为了找出答案。”符合语境，故选D。
67．根据“I’m an ‘E’ person. I should go to the party and make more friends.”可知，此处讲述E人格的特征，因此下文讲述I性格的特征，选项A“我是一个I性格的人。”符合语境，故选A，
68．根据“Some people take the test for a second time and get different results.”可知，此段讲述人们参与这种测试可能会有不同的结果，说明了测试存在一些问题，选项B“但也存在一些问题。”符合语境，故选B。
69．根据“Don’t label (标签) yourself!”可知，此段讲述性格是会发生变化的，因此可能有2种性格，选项C“或者，你可以同时是‘I’和‘E’性格。”符合语境，故选C。
70．根据“That’s because the descriptions (描述) are generic (通用的). ”以及“So, don’t take it too seriously.”可知，MBTI是通用型测试，可以用来描述很多人，所以，不要太当真。选项E“它们可以用来形容很多人。”符合语境，故选E。
V. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
71．你的同学考试很紧张，你可以这么安慰他：
.
72．你想询问售票员关于火车票的价格，可以这样问：
the train tickets
73．当你在餐馆用完餐想要结账时，可以对服务员这么说：
, please
74．你想建议朋友这个周末去购物，可以这样说：
this weekend
75．你不同意别人的观点， 可以这样说：
71．Take it easy/Don’t be nervous
【详解】根据情景可知，同学考试很紧张可以安慰他说：“不要紧张”，“Take it easy/Don’t be nervous”意为“别紧张”，注意句首首字母大写。故填Take it easy/Don’t be nervous。
72．What’s the price of/ How much are
【详解】询问价格可以用固定句型：What’s the price of....或How much is/are....表示“某物多少钱”；主语是the train tickets，表复数，所以be动词用are，故填What’s the price of/ How much are。
73．May I have/pay the bill
【详解】根据题干可知，本句可以表达为“我可以结账了吗？”。May I do sth“我可以做……吗？”，用于征求别人的意见；have/pay the bill“支付账单”。故填May I have/pay the bill。
74．Shall we go shopping/ Would you like to go shopping/What/How about going shopping
【详解】建议朋友去购物，可以使用提建议的句型：Shall we do sth“我们做某事好吗”/Would you like to do sth“你想做某事吗”/What/How about doing sth“做某事怎么样”；“购物”go shopping。故填Shall we go shopping/ Would you like to go shopping/What/How about going shopping。
75．I disagree with you.
【详解】此处可表达为“我不同意你的观点”，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形；disagree with sb.“不同意某人的看法”。故填I disagree with you.
VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76．worth, buy
77．it, easy
78．sound, sweet
79．fast, than
80．watch, ring
76．This scarf is worth buying. 77．It’s easy to park bikes. 78．The music/song sounds sweet. 79．A plane is faster than a bus. 80．The boy/He was watching TV when the telephone rang.
【解析】76．根据图片及所给词“worth, buy”可知，本句可表达为“这条围巾值得买”，be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，“这条围巾”this scarf，作主语，谓语动词用三单形式。故填This scarf is worth buying.
77．根据图片及所给词“it, easy”可知，本句可表达为“停放自行车很容易”，用固定句型It’s+形容词+to do sth“做某事是怎样的”；easy“容易的”；“停放自行车”park bikes。故填It’s easy to park bikes.
78．根据图片及所给词“sound, sweet”可知，本句可表达为“这音乐/歌曲听起来很好听”，music“音乐”，song“歌”，作主语，谓语动词用三单形式；sound“听起来”，sweet“甜美的”，形容词作表语。故填The music/song sounds sweet.
79．根据图片及所给词“fast, than”可知，本句可表达为“飞机比公共汽车快”，此处用比较级句型：A is+形容词比较级+than B；“飞机”plane；fast的比较级是faster；“公交车”bus。故填A plane is faster than a bus.
80．根据图片及所给词“watch, ring”可知，本句可表达为“那个男孩/他正在看电视，这时电话铃响了”，主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时；watch TV“看电视”；when“这时”引导时间状语从句；the telephone ring“电话响了”。主语是the boy/he，谓语动词用三单形式，故填The boy/He was watching TV when the telephone rang.
VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Chinese-style movies are becoming popular among viewers. The movie “Chang An” has 81 (succeed) attracted both children and parents. Set in the Tang Dynasty, 1,300 years ago, the film begins with 82 elderly poet named Gao Shi looking back on the past. It describes the ups and downs of the 83 (life) of Gao Shi and Li Bai, as well as their lifelong friendship. It also tells the stories of other great poets 84 the Tang Dynasty.
Li Bai is one of China’s most outstanding poets. Throughout his life, he experiences a sense of heroic freedom and natural joy. However, as people can see, a deep feeling of sadness 85 (express) in Invitation to Wine as well.
The poem, which many Chinese people know by heart, starts with this:
“Can you see the Yellow River flowing down from the sky and rushing towards the sea never to return ”
Film Commentator (评论员) Li said, “On one hand, it allows everyone 86 (enter) the world of movies and experience the stories of poets. Children appear 87 (joy) to read some of the poems in the movies. I believe this is just the beginning. It actually provides a powerful and positive stimulation (刺激) to 88 (we) traditional culture.”
89 (Retell) traditional Chinese stories in a modern way can help bring people closer to Chinese culture. 90 the movie describes ancient stories from Chinese history, the essence (本质) of human nature can still be understood by people today round the world.
81．successfully 82．an 83．lives 84．in 85．is expressed 86．to enter 87．joyful 88．our 89．Retelling 90．Although/Though
【导语】本文介绍了电影《长安三万里》，介绍了李白，以及讲述了“中国式”电影正受到人们的欢迎。
81．句意：电影《长安三万里》成功地吸引了孩子和家长。根据“The movie “Chang An” has...(succeed) attracted both children and parents.”可知，空处应填入副词，修饰动词attracted，successfully“成功地”符合语境。故填successfully。
82．句意：影片以1300年前的唐朝为背景，以一位名叫高适的老年诗人回顾过去开始。根据“the film begins with...elderly poet named Gao Shi looking back on the past”可知，此处泛指一位老年诗人，elderly以元音音素发音开头，空处应是an。故填an。
83．句意：它描述了高适和李白人生中的起起落落，以及他们一生的友谊。根据“the...(life) of Gao Shi and Li Bai”可知，此处指高适和李白两个人的人生，空处应填入名词复数lives。故填lives。
84．句意：它还讲述了唐朝其他伟大诗人的故事。朝代“the Tang Dynasty”前用介词in。故填in。
85．句意：然而，正如人们所看到的，《将进酒》也表达了一种深深的悲伤。根据“a deep feeling of sadness...(express) in Invitation to Wine as well”可知，主语与动词“express”之间是被动关系，结合语境，句子用一般现在时，故此处用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are done”，主语是名词单数，此时be动词应用is，express的过去分词是expressed。故填is expressed。
86．句意：一方面，它让每个人都能进入电影的世界，体验诗人的故事。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，是固定表达。故填to enter。
87．句意：孩子们读电影中的一些诗歌时显得很高兴。根据“Children appear...(joy) to read some of the poems in the movies.”可知，此处表示孩子们显得很高兴，appear“显得，表现得”在句中作系动词，后接形容词作表语，空处应填入joy的形容词形式joyful“高兴的”。故填joyful。
88．句意：它实际上为我们的传统文化提供了强大而积极的刺激。空后是名词“traditional culture”，空处应填入we的形容词性物主代词our，故填our。
89．句意：用现代的方式复述中国传统故事可以拉近人们与中国文化的距离。句子缺少主语，空处应填入Retell的动名词形式，故填Retelling。
90．句意：虽然这部电影描述的是中国历史上的古代故事，但人性的本质仍然可以被当今世界的人们所理解。分析句子可知，although/though符合语境，引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。
VIII. 书面表达（满分15分）
91．假如你是李华，你的同学给你发邮件说她最近在学习和生活上遇到一些问题，情绪不好，作为她的好朋友，你想给她发一封邮件告诉她如何消除这些不良情绪，重获快乐。
注意事项：
1.请根据以上信息，写一篇80词左右的短文，可以适当发挥。
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Li Hong,
I am glad to receive your email.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Li Hua
91．例文
Dear Li Hong,
I am glad to receive your email. It is common that everyone may feel worried or sad sometimes. It’s all right to tell others your bother when you are anxious.
I think communicating with your classmates, teachers or parents is a good choice. Then you’ll find that you can solve the problems from study or life easily. What’s more, we are supposed to have a heart-to-heart communication with our parents or friends around us. In this way, we can get their more understanding and support. Listening to music or taking part in outdoor activities is another way to help you get relaxed. Try to smile at yourself and never keep silent about your problems.
No matter how many difficulties we have, believe all of them can be overcome in the end.
Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：根据提示信息进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述清晰，无单词及语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，安慰对方，表达焦虑是常见的，正确的做法是告诉他人你的烦恼；
第二步，提出消除不良情绪，重获快乐的具体方法；
第三步，进行总结，告诉对方无论有多少困难，最终都会克服。
[亮点词汇]
①be supposed to do sth应该做某事
②smile at sb对某人微笑
③keep silent保持沉默
④in the end最终
[高分句型]
①It’s all right to tell others your bother when you are anxious. (when引导时间状语从句)
②Then you’ll find that you can solve the problems from study or life easily. (宾语从句)
③Listening to music or taking part in outdoor activities is another way to help you get relaxed. (动名词短语作主语)
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