中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024七下英语期末模拟押题卷
满分为90分，考试时间90分钟
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Follow the path ________ the trees, and you’ll find a large open area for camping.
A. by B. towards C. across D. through
【答案】D
【解析】句意：沿着这条小路，穿过树林，你将会发现一大片空地适合野营。
考查介词。by通过；towards向；across在表面穿过；through从中间穿过。根据“the trees”可知，要从树林中间穿过，因此用介词through，故选D。
2. —Look! The baby likes you.
—Well, sometimes a baby just needs a gentle ________ and lots of smiles.
A. fight B. touch C. skill D. blanket
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——看！宝宝喜欢你。——嗯，有时候宝宝只是需要温柔抚摸和很多的微笑。
考查名词辨析。fight打仗；touch触摸；skill技巧；blanket毯子。根据“sometimes a baby just needs a gentle...and lots of smiles”和常识可知，宝宝需要温柔的抚摸和很多的微笑。故选B。
3. — ________ exciting news! Chinese Team won the game at last!
— Amazing! You know, the Japanese team is also strong.
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——多么激动人心的消息啊！最后中国队赢了比赛！——真令人惊讶！你知道，日本队也是非常强大的。
考查感叹句。感叹句的结构：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！此处news是不可数名词，因此用what修饰，故选A。
4. “Everyone is different, ________ being kind is cool,” said Peter, the Cat.
A. so B. but C. or D. because
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这只猫，Peter说：“每个人都是不同的，但善良是很酷的”。
考查连词辨析。so所以；but但是；or或者；because因为。结合句意，前一句表示每个人都是不同的，后一句表示善良是很酷的，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but，故选B。
5. — ________ is it from your home to the shopping mall
— Only a quarter by bike.
A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How much
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——从你家到购物中心有多远？——骑自行车只需一刻钟。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次，对频率提问；How long多长时间，对时间段提问；How far多远，对距离提问；How much多少钱，对价格提问。根据“Only a quarter by bike”可知，此处对距离提问，用疑问词how far，故选C。
6. — Could I smoke here
— Sorry, I’m afraid you ________. It’s a no-smoking area.
A. can’t B. can C. needn’t D. need
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我可以在这里吸烟吗？——对不起，恐怕不可以。这里是禁烟区。
考查情态动词。can’t不能；can能够；needn’t不需要；need需要。上文是Could引导的疑问句，表委婉语气。结合“It’s a no-smoking area.”可知，此处是禁烟区，因此不能吸烟，表否定回答，应用can’t。故选A。
7. — Don’t try to ________ anything from me, Mike!
— Sorry, mum! It’s for your birthday. And I just wanted to give you a big surprise.
A. hit B. hide C. hold D. hunt
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——不要试图对我隐瞒任何事情，迈克！——对不起，妈妈！这是给你的生日礼物。我只是想给你一个大惊喜。
考查动词辨析。hit击中；hide隐藏；hold保持；hunt打猎。根据“And I just wanted to give you a big surprise.”可知，迈克要给妈妈生日惊喜，妈妈误以为迈克对自己隐瞒了一些事情，故用hide，hide sth. from sb.“对某人隐瞒某事”。故选B。
8. Tom was very happy because the toy car moved again after he ________ fixed it all the morning.
A. quickly B. suddenly C. carefully D. easily
【答案】C
【解析】句意：汤姆很高兴，因为他整整一上午都在小心翼翼地修理玩具车，它又移动了。
考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地；suddenly突然；carefully仔细地；easily容易地。根据“Tom was very happy because the toy car moved again after he...fixed it all the morning.”可知，仔细修理了一上午，故选C。
9. —Man can’t live without air.
—That’s right. ________ a child knows it.
A. Even B. Only C. Usually D. Just
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——人离不开空气。——没错。连孩子都知道。
考查副词辨析。even甚至；only仅仅；usually通常；just仅仅。根据“a child knows it”可知是甚至连孩子都知道人离不开空气。故选A。
10. — Sandy looks worried these days. What happened to her
— Well, everyone has those days when ________ goes right.
A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——桑迪这些天看起来很担心。她怎么了？——唉，每个人都有一切不顺利的日子。
考查不定代词。everything所有事情；nothing没有什么事情；something某些事情；anything任何事情。根据“Sandy looks worried these days.”可知，下文表示桑迪最近担心的原因。结合“goes right”可知，横线上应是一个否定词，表示没什么进行顺利。故选B。
11. Alice’s mother found she often had some ________ ideas and always lived in her own world.
A. straight B. small C. strange D. sweet
【答案】C
【解析】句意：爱丽丝的母亲发现她经常有奇怪的想法，总是生活在自己的世界里。
考查形容词。straight直接的；small小的；strange奇怪的；sweet甜美的。根据“always lived in her own world”可知，她总是生活在自己的世界里，因此她经常有奇怪的想法，故选C。
12. The young man failed again, but he decided to ________ his dream and move on.
A. hurry up B. put up C. open up D. pick up
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这个年轻人又失败了，但他决定重新开始他的梦想，继续前进。
考查动词短语。hurry up赶快；put up张贴；open up开放；pick up拿起，拾起。根据“his dream and move on.”可知，此处指拾起梦想重新出发。故选D。
13. Our new classmate Simon is always ________. He never gets angry.
A. brave B. careful C. helpful D. gentle
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我们新同学Simon总是很文静。他从不生气。
考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；careful细心的；helpful有帮助的；gentle文静的；温柔的。根据“He never gets angry.”可知从不生气，性格上温柔，安静。故选D。
14. — What’s for dinner, mum It ________ so nice!
— I’m cooking chicken soup. Supper will be ready in a minute.
A. smells B. looks C. tastes D. feels
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——妈妈，晚餐吃什么？闻起来这么香！——我正在做鸡汤。晚餐一会儿就准备好。
考查动词。smells闻起来；looks看起来；tastes品尝起来；feels摸起来。根据“What’s for dinner, mum ”可知，他不知道晚餐是什么，因此闻起来很香，故选A。
15. — How time flies! It is ten years ago when we met last time.
— ________, I still remember what you wore that day.
A. As usual B. At that moment C. Believe it or not D. From then on
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——时间过得真快！我们上次见面是十年前的事了。——信不信由你，我仍然记得你那天穿的衣服。
考查情景交际。As usual像往常一样；At that moment在那时；Believe it or not信不信由你；From then on从那时开始。根据“..., I still remember what you wore that day.”可知，仍然记得十年前那天穿的衣服，是难以置信的。故选C。
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a hot, sunny day. KJ wanted to go to the store to get ice cream. He was too ____16____ to go by himself. Mommy was sleeping. His big sister Kadija said she would ____17____ him there. She was in the first grade, a year older than he was. She was ____18____ she knew the way. The two kids walked out of the front door.
“Hold my hand,” Kadija said. So, KJ held her hand. He felt safer that way. They walked ____19____ Mrs. Glover’s place. She lived across the street. Her clothes were hanging on the clothesline. Mrs. Glover was out in front. She waved (挥手). The kids ____20____ walking. Soon they came to the ____21____. Kadija told KJ, “We turn here. This is the way to school.” KJ agreed. They kept walking. “Now we turn again, ”Kadija said. “We have to stay away from Leon’s dog.” KJ did not see or ____22____ the dog. But he agreed anyway. The kids turned another corner. Soon, Kadija stopped. She looked ____23____. After a minute, she said, “I think we are lost.” KJ started to cry. But they both saw ____24____ red moving between the buildings. It was Mrs. Glover’s dress! It was flapping (摆动) in the wind. “We just went around the ____25____!” Kadija said. “I know how to get home. Let’s go back. Next time, we will wait for a grown-up.” They went back home. Mrs. Glover was standing at her window. This time, the kids stopped and waved.
16. A. big B. fat C. young D. sick
17. A. bring B. take C. carry D. drive
18. A. sure B. afraid C. happy D. nice
19. A. from B. to C. across D. past
20. A. stopped B. kept C. began D. practised
21. A. end B. road C. corner D. side
22. A. hear B. notice C. sound D. listen
23. A. for B. out C. up D. around
24. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
25. A. window B. neighborhood C. school D. store
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了KJ和他姐姐一起去买冰激凌，后来迷路了，最后通过Mrs. Glover风中飘动的衣服找到了回家的路。
16.句意：他太小了不能自己去。
big大的；fat肥胖的；young年纪小的；sick生病的。根据“His big sister Kadija said...a year older than he was.”可知，她的姐姐上一年级，比他大一岁，姐姐还是个小孩，弟弟就更小了。所以对于他自己出去这件事来说年纪太小了。故选C。
17.句意：他的姐姐Kadija说她会带他去那里。
bring带来；take带走；carry携带；drive开车。根据“...him there”可知，是把他从说话地带到别处，选项B符合语境。故选B。
18.句意：她很确定她认识路。
sure确定的；afraid害怕的；happy开心的；nice好的。根据“His big sister Kadija said she would...him there”可知，姐姐确定认识路才会带弟弟去那里，选项A 符合语境。故选A。
19.句意：他们步行经过Glover夫人的住处。
from从，来自；to到；across穿过；past经过。根据“She lived across the street...She waved”可知，她住在街对面并和他们挥手，所以姐弟俩是经过了Glover夫人家。故选D。
20.句意：孩子们继续走。
stopped停止；kept继续；began开始；practised练习。根据“The two kids walked out of the front door.”和“They walked...Mrs. Glover’s place”可知，两个孩子走出前门，步行经过Glover夫人的住处，所以它们是一直走着的。故选B。
21.句意：很快，他们来到了一个拐角处。
end终点；road路；corner拐角处；side面根据“The kids turned another corner.”可知，他们转到了另一个拐角处，所以此处指他们来到第一个拐角处。故选C。
22.句意：KJ没有看见狗，也没有听见狗的叫声。
hear听到；notice注意；sound听起来；listen听。根据“We have to stay away from Leon’s dog...the dog”可知，姐姐说我们必须远离Leon的狗，可KJ既没有看见狗也没有听见狗的声音，此处表示听的结果。故选A。
23.句意：她环顾四周。
for为了；out外面；up向上；around周围。根据“I think we are lost”可知，她认为迷路是在环顾四周后做的结论，look around“四处看看；环顾”符合语境。故选D。
24.句意：但他们都看到了红色的东西在大楼间移动。
everything每件事；anything任何事；something某事；nothing没有什么。根据“It was Mrs. Glover’s dress”可知，大楼间移动的物体是Glover夫人的裙子，所以他们看见了某件东西。故选C。
25.句意：我们仅仅是在小区周围转了一圈。
window窗户；neighborhood社区；school学校；store商店。根据“It was Mrs. Glover’s dress”和“She lived across the street”可知，他们看见了住在街对面的Glover夫人的裙子，所以他们没有走远，就在小区周围。故选B。
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Papa Marko’s ～Pizza to go～ Large $250; Medium $180; Small $100 Ready in 15 minutes Open at noon 7 days a week Call now: 1234-5678 Apple Tree Bakery ～Handmade Bread and Cookies～ Open at 6 o’clock every morning 20% off after 8 p. m.
Good Taste Fast Food Hamburgers, Hot dogs, Drinks 10:00 a.m. to 11:30 p.m, every day -THE BEST IN TOWN- Winnie’s Sandwich Club ～All you can eat～ $180 a person $120 for children under 12 Lunch hours: 11 a.m.-2 p.m. Dinner hours: 5 p.m.-8 p.m. Closed on Sundays
26. Lisa can go to any place for lunch on Sundays EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A. Papa Marko’s. B. Apple Tree Bakery.
C. Good Taste Fast Food. D. Winnie’s Sandwich Club.
27. If Lisa buys some food for $150 at Apple Tree Bakery at 9: 30 p.m., she will save ________.
A. $80 B. $20 C. $30 D. $120
28. Which statement is wrong
A. They are all advertisements for food.
B. Good Taste Fast Food is the best in town.
C. You can’t have a meal till noon at Papa Marko’s.
D. There are too many people at Papa Marko’s, so you’ll have to wait for a long time.
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. D
【解析】本文是四家食品店的广告。
26.细节理解题。根据第四格中“Closed on Sundays”可知，Winnie’s Sandwich Club会在每个周日闭店，所有除了Winnie’s Sandwich Club以外，Lisa周日可以去任何地方吃午饭。故选D。
27.推理判断题。根据第二格中“20% off after 8 p.m.”可知，Apple Tree Bakery每晚八点之后打八折，所以如果Lisa买了150美元的东西，只需支付120美元，节省了30美元。故选C。
28.推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是四家食品店的广告，也就是说这些广告都和食物有关，A选项符合文意；根据第三格中“-THE BEST IN TOWN-”可知，Good Taste Fast Food是镇上最好的店，B选项符合文意；根据第一格中“Open at noon”可知，Papa Marko’s到中午才开门，所以顾客要等到中午才能在Papa Marko’s用餐，C选项符合文意。D选项的内容文中并没有提到。故选D。
B
Louis Agassiz Fuertes was born in 1874. He was an artist. He was also a naturalist. A naturalist is someone who studies nature(自然). Naturalists want to take care of our natural resources(资源).
Louis loved birds when he was a little boy. He drew many pictures of them. His father showed him pictures of birds. Those pictures were drawn by John James Audubon. He was a naturalist, too.
Louis’s father was from Puerto Rico. He was a teacher at a college. His father wanted Louis to go to college, too. But Louis didn’t do very well in college. Louis was not sad. He knew he wanted to paint birds for a living.
In college Louis met another artist and learned more about painting from him. Then, Louis went to Alaska. He studied and drew birds. He looked for birds that were new to him. Louis made notes about the new birds that he drew.
Louis was always looking for new birds to paint. He often painted birds that were dead, but sometimes he studied birds that were still alive. He went to many places to learn more about birds. He taught others a lot about birds.
Louis made his birds look real. He made sketches(草图) of over 400 different kinds of birds. He even made murals(壁画) for a museum. He died in 1927. He was a famous painter of birds during his lifetime.
29. According to the passage, who are naturalists
A. Louis Agassiz Fuertes and his father.
B. John James Audubon and his father.
C. John James Audubon and another artist.
D. Louis Agassiz Fuertes and John James Audubon.
30. What does the underlined word “alive” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese
A. 可爱的 B. 醒着的 C. 活着的 D. 残疾的
31. What was Louis famous for
A. Drawing birds. B. Keeping birds.
C. Making sketches of birds. D. Taking care of birds.
【答案】29. D 30. C 31. A
【解析】本文主要讲述了一个喜欢研究鸟的画家Louis的故事。
29.细节理解题。根据“Louis Agassiz Fuertes was born in 1874. He was an artist. He was also a naturalist.”以及“Those pictures were drawn by John James Audubon. He was a naturalist, too.”可知，Louis Agassiz Fuertes和John James Audubon都是自然主义者，故选D。
30.词义猜测题。根据“He often painted birds that were dead, but sometimes he studied birds that were still alive”可知，alive与前文的dead是反义词，也就是划线单词表示“活着的”，故选C。
31.细节理解题。根据“He was a famous painter of birds during his lifetimeHe was a famous painter of birds during his lifetime”可知，以画鸟而出名，故选A。
C
How do you feel about onions (洋葱) Some people think they smell bad. They make people “cry”. However, people in Switzerland celebrate onions. They have a festival just for onions. It is called the Zibelem rit, which means “Onion Market”.
As for the start of the festival, there is a story. In 1405, there was a big fire in Bern, Switzerland. The fire burned the city and many people died. Farmers from another city Freiburg hurried to help. The leaders of Bern were happy and wanted to thank them. So they set up a market in their city, where farmers from Freiburg could sell their onions every autumn. The Onion Market then started.
There are railways(铁路) in Bern. Farmers used the railways to transport their onions. The railways are still helpful today. Visitors can also ride the train to get there.
During the Zibelem rit, people have a lot of interesting things to do. They can eat things made with onions. They can buy onion artworks. There are sculptures(雕塑) made of onions. People dress up like onions. There is also a confetti program. At around 4: 00 pm, people begin to throw confetti at each other. It is little bits of colorful paper. People enjoy themselves so much. The old city of Bern turns into a sea of color.
The Onion Market is popular and it has a very long history. The festival happens once a year. It is held on the fourth Monday in November. People look forward to celebrating it.
Visitors from all over the world go to Switzerland to celebrate onions!
32. The Zibelem rit is a ________.
A. game B. supermarket C. match D. festival
33. What can people do during the Zibelem rit
①Buy onion artworks.
②Throw confetti at each other.
③Eat things made with onions.
④Wear clothes made of onions.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
34. In Paragraph 4, what does the underlined word “confetti” mean
A. clear water B. colourful paper C. delicious food D. traditional clothes
35. What’s the passage mainly about
A. The railways which transport onions in Bern.
B. The story of a fire which happened in Switzerland.
C. The culture of a festival which is called the Zibelem rit.
D. The farmers who sold their onions in Freiburg.
【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一个只为洋葱而设的节日Zibelemarit。
32.细节理解题。根据“They have a festival just for onions. It is called the Zibelem rit”可知，Zibelem rit 是一个关于洋葱的节日。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据“They can eat things made with onions. They can buy onion artworks. At around 4: 00 pm, people begin to throw confetti at each other.”可知，人们可以吃洋葱做的食物，可以买到洋葱艺术品，可以互相扔彩色纸屑，因此①②③符合题意。故选A。
34.词句猜测题。根据“people begin to throw confetti at each other. It is little bits of colorful paper. ”可知，confetti是一些五颜六色的小纸片。故选B。
35.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一个只为洋葱而设的节日—Zibelemarit。故选C。
D
“Colour” and “color”, “favourite” and “favorite”, … Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a “u” Is it because they are lazy
Of course not. In fact, the difference in spelling was started by a teacher named Noah Webster. He changed English to make American identity(特征) stronger.
After the Revolutionary War(独立战争), Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary and that they shouldn’t rely on British ones. He took away the British “u” in some words. And he changed “centre” into “center” for children to learn English by spelling words more like they sounded. He used “subway” instead of(代替) British word “underground”. Some other words are “soccer” and “football”, “fall” and “autumn”.
Webster spent 28 years finishing the 70,000-word dictionary with his American-style spellings in 1828. He also brought in local words. Most American schools use his dictionary. People believe it helped a new country get unity(统一) and cultural independence(文化独立).
“He was the maker of our language and the maker of American identity,” said Joshua Kendall, who is writing a book about Webster. “He at last brought us together through our language.”
36. Why do Americans spell some words without a “u”
A. Because Americans are lazy enough to take it away.
B. Because American English changed when people used it.
C. Because the USA government(政府) changed the spelling of words.
D. Because a teacher named Noah Webster started the change in spelling.
37. Which is NOT true about Webster’s dictionary
A. It has local words in it. B. It is a 70,000-word dictionary.
C. All the words are spelled without “u”. D. Its words are in American-style spelling.
38. What does the underlined phrase “rely on” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. 依赖 B. 改革 C. 容忍 D. 放弃
39. What do people think of Webster’s dictionary
A. It is only a dictionary that Americans still use today.
B. It brought Americans together through language and cultrue.
C. It wasn’t popular among Americans or Englishmen.
D. It made American English more useful than British English.
40. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. British English disappeared(消失) after the Revolutionary War.
B. Noah Webster changed English to make American identity stronger.
C. Noah Webster took away the British “u” in some words.
D. Noah Webster brought in local words to his dictionary.
【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B
【解析】本文介绍了Noah Webster编制的字典，研究美式英语，希望美式英语有自己的特点，以及介绍他对美国的影响。
36.细节理解题。根据“In fact, the difference in spelling was started by a teacher named Noah Webster. He changed English to make American identity(特征) stronger.”可知，一位叫Noah Webster的语言学家开始了拼写改革。故选D。
37.细节理解题。根据“He took away the British “u” in some words.”可知，他将部分英式英语的单词中的“u”去掉了，选项C“所有的单词都没有‘u’”与原文不符。故选C。
38.词义猜测题。根据“Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary and that they shouldn’t rely on British ones.”可知，Webster相信美国人应该拥有自己字典，而不依赖于英国的字典。故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据“People believe it helped a new country get unity(统一) and cultural independence(文化独立).”可知，人们认为这帮助一个新国家实现统一和文化独立。故选B。
40.主旨大意题。根据 “He was the maker of our language and the maker of American identity,” said Joshua Kendall, who is writing a book about Webster. “He at last brought us together through our language.””可知，Noah Webster是美式英语和美国特征的创造者，使得美国人民紧密联系在一起。选项B“Noah Webster改变了英语，让美国特征更强大”符合语境。故选B。
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A) 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应横线上。
41. For most Americans, seven is a __________ (幸运的) number.
【答案】lucky
【解析】句意：对大多数美国人来说，七是个幸运数字。修饰名词number用形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
42. I’d like to __________ (邀请) my best friends to my new home.
【答案】invite
【解析】句意：我想邀请我最好的朋友们去我的新家。邀请：invite，动词；would like to do sth.“想做某事”，固定搭配，后接动词原形。故填invite。
43. Tom was so surprised with his mouth __________ (充分地) open.
【答案】wide
【解析】句意：Tom很惊讶，她的嘴张的很大。此空为副词修饰动词，wide表示“充分地”。故填wide。
44. A baby sees only in black, white, and grey just after __________ (出生).
【答案】birth
【解析】句意：婴儿出生后只能看到黑色、白色和灰色。作介词after的宾语用名词形式birth“出生”，此处用名词原形。故填birth。
45. When watching the raising of the national flag, we should stand with our back ___________.（笔直的）
【答案】straight
【解析】句意：看升旗时，我们要挺直腰板。straight“笔直地”，副词，在句中修饰动词“stand”，故填straight。
B) 请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应横线上。
46. Don’t you think it is true that our eyes are the same size from ________ (born)
【答案】birth
【解析】句意：你不觉得我们的眼睛从出生起就长得一样大是真的吗？根据空前的介词from可知，此处应用名词形式，born的名词为birth“出生”，故填birth。
47. Sandy is so ________ that she makes many mistakes. (care)
【答案】careless
【解析】句意：桑迪太粗心了，犯了很多错误。根据“Sandy is so…that…”可知此处为固定句型“so+adj/adv+that+从句”，由空前的“Sandy is”可知空处填形容词；结合“she makes many mistakes”可知应是粗心才犯了很多错误，可填形容词careless“粗心的”。故填careless。
48. He is enjoying the ________ page of the book. (forty)
【答案】fortieth
【解析】句意：他正在津津有味地读这本书的第四十页。根据空后的单数名词page和所给词可知，此处应用forty的基数词作定语修饰，forty的基数词是fortieth“第四十”，此处指“这本书的第四十页”，故填fortieth。
49. My pet dog ________ 2 kilos when it was born. (weigh)
【答案】weighed
【解析】句意：我的宠物狗出生时重达2公斤。weigh“重达”，动词，结合“when it was born”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，故填weighed。
50. “Oh, how interesting the book is!” Andy said to ________ (he).
【答案】himself
【解析】句意：“哦，这本书真有趣！”安迪自言自语地说。根据“Andy said to…”可知此处指的是Andy对着自己说，空处应填he的反身代词himself，短语say to oneself意为“自言自语”。故填himself。
C.请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。
miss look forward to inside like plenty of
Window of the World is a great theme park（主题公园） in Shenzhen. It has an area of 480,000 square meters. It is very big and you need to walk for quite a long time to see everything ___51___. It is home to about 130 world's famous places, but all in small size, ___52___ the Great Wall, the White House and the Sydney Opera House. By walking around the park, it seems that you are travelling all over the world. Don’t ____53____ the Alps Ice and Snow World there. It is the biggest indoor winter sports park in China. The park also has different activities for different holidays and festivals. For example, there are ___54___ song and dance shows to celebrate Chinese New Year every year.
Do you ___55___ coming to Window of the World for your next holiday It must be the best place to learn about the world in a fun way.
【答案】51. inside 52. like 53. miss 54. plenty of 55. look forward to
【解析】本文主要介绍了深圳世界之窗这个旅游景点
51.句意：它很大，你需要走很长一段时间才能看到里面的一切。根据“you need to walk for quite a long time to see everything ”及备选词可知，走很长时间才能看到里面的一切物品，inside“里面的”，故填inside。
52.句意：它是大约130个世界著名景点的所在地，但都是小面积的，比如长城、白宫和悉尼歌剧院。根据“about 130 world's famous places”及“the Great Wall, the White House and the Sydney Opera House”可知，此处举例有哪些世界著名景点，介词like表示“像”符合，故填like。
53.句意：不要错过那里的阿尔卑斯山冰雪大世界。don’t后接动词原形，根据“It is the biggest indoor winter sports park in China”及备选词可知，不要错过阿尔卑斯山冰雪大世界，故填miss。
54.句意：例如，每年都有很多歌舞表演来庆祝中国新年。此空缺少形容词修饰song and dance shows，备选词plenty of“很多”符合，故填plenty of。
55.句意：你期待着下一个假期来世界之窗吗？根据coming可知，此空要填入一个后可接动名词的动词或动词短语，备选词look forward to“期待”符合，do后面的动词用原形，故填look forward to。
五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A.请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中各小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Long time ago, Chinese children didn’t have mobile phones, iPads or computers, but they had a great time playing some interesting games. Different children, different games. Let’s take a look.
● Stone（石头）balls
In the Qing Dynasty, boys got together and played a stone ball with feet around their neighbourhood in the northern part of China, and they played it in winter to keep warm. Children usually cut the stone into a smaller one, the same size as an egg. When it began, all of them would rush to kick the ball, and did their best to keep the ball around themselves and not to lose it to others.
●Hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek was popular all over China in ancient times. Many people enjoyed playing it. There were two ways to play: keeping a child’s eyes closed when others ran around to make fun of him or, more often, some children hiding and one child trying to find them.
● Watching shadow plays（皮影戏）
Shadow play is one of the oldest operas in China. It started over two thousand years ago and became more popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties. At that time, it brought fun to the people like the modern films and TV. It usually told the stories about the heroes and other famous people in history, even about the wars. The players usually used the puppets(木偶) behind a piece of cloth through the light, telling stories to the music. In the Qing Dynasty, shadow play art came to its top.
● Playing diabolo（空竹）
Diabolo (also called “the Chinese yo-yo”) is always made of wood or bamboo and has nothing inside. Playing diabolo was a very interesting game among young children in North China in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The players could do different tricks to play the diabolo, up and down, left to right with two sticks and a string(绳子)in their hands. It often made a loud sound after its high-speed rotating(高速运转). They used their whole body to exercise when playing, so everyone liked it very much at that time.
Children’s games in ____56____ the old times
Four ____57____ of games Stone balls Children ran ____58____ towards the stone ball and tried to keep it around themselves with their feet.
Hide-and-seek There were two ways to play: ★One of them ____59____ his/her eyes when others ran around; ★ Some children ____60____ and one child had to find them.
Watching shadow plays ★It has a ____61____ of more than 2000 years. ★The players used puppets to tell ___62___ with the music around.
Playing diabolo ★ People made diabolo ____63____ of wood or bamboo. ★ They took this exercise with their whole body and played different tricks with the sound, and that’s ____64____ children liked it very much at that time.
Conclusion Children had their ____65____ way to enjoy themselves in some interesting games years ago.
【答案】56. China 57. kinds 58. quickly 59. closed 60. hid 61. history 62. stories
63. out 64. why 65. own
【解析】本文介绍了中国古时候孩子们玩的游戏：玩石球；捉迷藏；看皮影戏和玩空竹。
56.根据“Long time ago, Chinese children didn’t have mobile phones, iPads or computers, but they had a great time playing some interesting games.”可知，本文主要介绍了中国古时候孩子们玩的游戏，故填China。
57.根据“●Stone（石头）balls”和“Hide-and-seek”和“Watching shadow plays（皮影戏）”和“Playing diabolo（空竹）”可知，中国古时候孩子们玩的游戏：石球；捉迷藏；皮影戏和空竹，有四种游戏，故填kinds。
58.根据“When it began, all of them would rush to kick the ball, and did their best to keep the ball around themselves and not to lose it to others.”可知，孩子们飞快地跑向石球，试图用脚把它围住。故填quickly。
59.根据“keeping a child’s eyes closed when others ran around to make fun of him”可知，别人跑来跑去的时候，一个人闭上了眼睛，故填closed。
60.根据“some children hiding and one child trying to find them.”可知，一些孩子藏起来，一个孩子试图找到他们。故填hid。
61.根据“It started over two thousand years ago”可知，皮影戏有两千多年的历史，故填history。
62.根据“The players usually used the puppets(木偶) behind a piece of cloth through the light, telling stories to the music.”可知，演员们用木偶在音乐的伴奏下讲述故事。故填stories。
63.根据“Diabolo (also called ‘the Chinese yo-yo’) is always made of wood or bamboo and has nothing inside.”可知，人们用木头或竹子制作空竹。make…out of表示“用……制成……”，故填out。
64.根据“The players could do different tricks to play the diabolo, up and down, left to right with two sticks and a string (绳子)in their hands. It often made a loud sound after its high-speed rotating (高速运转）. They used their whole body to exercise when playing, so everyone liked it very much at that time.”可知，他们用整个身体来做这个练习，用声音来玩不同的把戏，这就是为什么当时的孩子们非常喜欢这个练习。故填why。
65.根据“Long time ago, Chinese children didn’t have mobile phones, iPads or computers, but they had a great time playing some interesting games. Different children, different games. Let’s take a look.”可知，很多年前，孩子们有自己的方式享受一些有趣的游戏。故填own。
B.请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—10的相应位置上。
Zibo barbecue(烧烤) is hot. On each t____66____ is a small stove(炉子). People can help themselves to wrap skewers（裹肉串）in a thin pancake, usually with a spring onion(葱) i____67____ the pancake.
Facts from Meituan and Dazhong Dianping s____68____ that booking volume(预订量) for accommodation(住宿) in Zibo during the five-day May Day holiday is higher t____69____ that in 2019. The number of people arriving and l____70____ through Zibo railway station has reached 50,000 a day. Most of them come to t____71____ Zibo barbecue. Visitors can visit some places of interest for f____72____ with their high-speed railway tickets(高铁票). There are also new bus lines, so visitors can “get on the bus to rest, get o____73____ to eat”. Volunteers are r____74____ to help visitors at the railway station. What’s more, Zibo barbecue is delicious and costs l____75____ money. Local people are warm to offer visitors water, fruit and even their homes to strangers who couldn’t find hotels. Why not go and see for yourself
【答案】66. (t)able 67. (i)n##(i)nside 68. (s)how 69. (t)han 70. (l)eaving 71. (t)aste##(t)ry
72. (f)ree 73. (o)ff 74. (r)eady 75. (l)ittle
【解析】本文主要介绍了淄博烧烤。
66.句意：每张桌子上都有一个小炉子。根据“…is a small stove(炉子).”及首字母提示可知，炉子应是放在桌上的，空处可填名词table“桌子”，由“each”可知此处用单数形式。故填(t)able。
67.句意：人们可以自己把烤串包在薄煎饼里，通常在煎饼里放一个大葱。根据“People can help themselves to wrap skewers（裹肉串）in a thin pancake…”可知前句说把烤串包在薄煎饼里，此处应指在煎饼里放葱，结合首字母提示可填in“在……里面”或inside“在里面”。故填(i)n/(i)nside。
68.句意：来自美团和大众点评的数据显示，五一五天期间，淄博的住宿预订量高于2019年。根据后文“…booking volume(预订量) for accommodation(住宿) in Zibo during the five-day May Day holiday is higher…that in 2019.”可知此处是显示美团和大众点评的数据，空处应填谓语动词show“显示”符合语境。故填(s)how。
69.句意：来自美团和大众点评的数据显示，五一五天期间，淄博的住宿预订量高于2019年。根据“higher…that in 2019”可知此处为比较级，空处可填than“比”。故填(t)han。
70.句意：通过淄博火车站到达和离开的人数已达到每天5万人。他们大多是来品尝（尝试）淄博烤肉的。根据空前的“arriving”可知此处指的是“到达和离开”，此处是并列关系，形式应一致，可填leaving“离开”。故填(l)eaving。
71.句意：通过淄博火车站到达和离开的人数已达到每天5万人。他们大多是来品尝（尝试）淄博烤肉的。根据“Most of them come to…Zibo barbecue.”及上下文描述可知，人们是去品尝淄博烧烤的，结合首字母提示可填taste“品尝”或try“尝试”，由“Most of them come to…”可知空处填动词原形即可。故填(t)aste/(t)ry。
72.句意：游客可以凭高铁票免费游览一些名胜古迹。根据“Visitors can visit some places of interest for…with their high-speed railway tickets(高铁票).”及首字母提示可推知，凭高铁票可以免费游览。for free意为“免费地”，故填(f)ree。
73.句意：还有新的公交线路，游客可以“上车休息，下车吃饭”。根据前半句“get on the bus to rest…”可知此处指的是下车，短语get off意为“下车”。故填(o)ff。
74.句意：志愿者们准备在火车站帮助来访者。根据“Volunteers are…to help”及句意可知，此处考查短语be ready to do sth“乐意做某事、准备做某事”，故填(r)eady。
75.句意：更重要的是，淄博烧烤很美味，而且花费很少。根据前文“What’s more, Zibo barbecue is delicious…”可推知淄博烧烤应是花费不多，空处填little“不多”符合语境，故填(l)ittle。
六、书面表达（满分15分）
初一的学习生活即将结束，我们要学会对自己这一年的学习生活进行总结与反思。请根据下面表格所提示的内容，写一篇英语短文，对自己初一的学习生活进行回顾总结并计划未来。
表现出色的方面 1. 积极锻炼，爱好广泛； 2. 善良勇敢，乐于助人； 3. ……
需要改进的方面 1. 粗心，作业错误多 2. ……
初二学习的打算 1. 更努力 2. ……
要求：
（1）词数 100左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
（3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
（2）所写内容必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
Time flies! I spend a whole year studying in Grade 7. At the end of this term, I want to summarize my school life.
I am very happy that I do well in Grade 7.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Time flies! I spend a whole year studying in Grade 7. At the end of this term, I want to summarize my school life.
I am very happy that I do well in Grade 7. I am kind and brave. I am helpful. I have many hobbies, such as playing the guitar and collecting stamps. I join different kinds of clubs. Also, I make some friends. In addition, I exercise a lot to keep healthy. But I am so careless that I can’t make my parents happy. I don’t work very hard in class.
Next year I am going to be serious about what I do. I will study harder and try to get better grades when I am in Grade 8. I want my parents to be proud of me.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024七下英语期末模拟押题卷
满分为90分，考试时间90分钟
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Follow the path ________ the trees, and you’ll find a large open area for camping.
A. by B. towards C. across D. through
2. —Look! The baby likes you.
—Well, sometimes a baby just needs a gentle ________ and lots of smiles.
A. fight B. touch C. skill D. blanket
3. — ________ exciting news! Chinese Team won the game at last!
— Amazing! You know, the Japanese team is also strong.
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
4. “Everyone is different, ________ being kind is cool,” said Peter, the Cat.
A. so B. but C. or D. because
5. — ________ is it from your home to the shopping mall
— Only a quarter by bike.
A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How much
6. — Could I smoke here
— Sorry, I’m afraid you ________. It’s a no-smoking area.
A. can’t B. can C. needn’t D. need
7. — Don’t try to ________ anything from me, Mike!
— Sorry, mum! It’s for your birthday. And I just wanted to give you a big surprise.
A. hit B. hide C. hold D. hunt
8. Tom was very happy because the toy car moved again after he ________ fixed it all the morning.
A. quickly B. suddenly C. carefully D. easily
9. —Man can’t live without air.
—That’s right. ________ a child knows it.
A. Even B. Only C. Usually D. Just
10. — Sandy looks worried these days. What happened to her
— Well, everyone has those days when ________ goes right.
A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
11. Alice’s mother found she often had some ________ ideas and always lived in her own world.
A. straight B. small C. strange D. sweet
12. The young man failed again, but he decided to ________ his dream and move on.
A. hurry up B. put up C. open up D. pick up
13. Our new classmate Simon is always ________. He never gets angry.
A. brave B. careful C. helpful D. gentle
14. — What’s for dinner, mum It ________ so nice!
— I’m cooking chicken soup. Supper will be ready in a minute.
A. smells B. looks C. tastes D. feels
15. — How time flies! It is ten years ago when we met last time.
— ________, I still remember what you wore that day.
A. As usual B. At that moment C. Believe it or not D. From then on
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a hot, sunny day. KJ wanted to go to the store to get ice cream. He was too ____16____ to go by himself. Mommy was sleeping. His big sister Kadija said she would ____17____ him there. She was in the first grade, a year older than he was. She was ____18____ she knew the way. The two kids walked out of the front door.
“Hold my hand,” Kadija said. So, KJ held her hand. He felt safer that way. They walked ____19____ Mrs. Glover’s place. She lived across the street. Her clothes were hanging on the clothesline. Mrs. Glover was out in front. She waved (挥手). The kids ____20____ walking. Soon they came to the ____21____. Kadija told KJ, “We turn here. This is the way to school.” KJ agreed. They kept walking. “Now we turn again, ”Kadija said. “We have to stay away from Leon’s dog.” KJ did not see or ____22____ the dog. But he agreed anyway. The kids turned another corner. Soon, Kadija stopped. She looked ____23____. After a minute, she said, “I think we are lost.” KJ started to cry. But they both saw ____24____ red moving between the buildings. It was Mrs. Glover’s dress! It was flapping (摆动) in the wind. “We just went around the ____25____!” Kadija said. “I know how to get home. Let’s go back. Next time, we will wait for a grown-up.” They went back home. Mrs. Glover was standing at her window. This time, the kids stopped and waved.
16. A. big B. fat C. young D. sick
17. A. bring B. take C. carry D. drive
18. A. sure B. afraid C. happy D. nice
19. A. from B. to C. across D. past
20. A. stopped B. kept C. began D. practised
21. A. end B. road C. corner D. side
22. A. hear B. notice C. sound D. listen
23. A. for B. out C. up D. around
24. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
25. A. window B. neighborhood C. school D. store
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Papa Marko’s ～Pizza to go～ Large $250; Medium $180; Small $100 Ready in 15 minutes Open at noon 7 days a week Call now: 1234-5678 Apple Tree Bakery ～Handmade Bread and Cookies～ Open at 6 o’clock every morning 20% off after 8 p. m.
Good Taste Fast Food Hamburgers, Hot dogs, Drinks 10:00 a.m. to 11:30 p.m, every day -THE BEST IN TOWN- Winnie’s Sandwich Club ～All you can eat～ $180 a person $120 for children under 12 Lunch hours: 11 a.m.-2 p.m. Dinner hours: 5 p.m.-8 p.m. Closed on Sundays
26. Lisa can go to any place for lunch on Sundays EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A. Papa Marko’s. B. Apple Tree Bakery.
C. Good Taste Fast Food. D. Winnie’s Sandwich Club.
27. If Lisa buys some food for $150 at Apple Tree Bakery at 9: 30 p.m., she will save ________.
A. $80 B. $20 C. $30 D. $120
28. Which statement is wrong
A. They are all advertisements for food.
B. Good Taste Fast Food is the best in town.
C. You can’t have a meal till noon at Papa Marko’s.
D. There are too many people at Papa Marko’s, so you’ll have to wait for a long time.
B
Louis Agassiz Fuertes was born in 1874. He was an artist. He was also a naturalist. A naturalist is someone who studies nature(自然). Naturalists want to take care of our natural resources(资源).
Louis loved birds when he was a little boy. He drew many pictures of them. His father showed him pictures of birds. Those pictures were drawn by John James Audubon. He was a naturalist, too.
Louis’s father was from Puerto Rico. He was a teacher at a college. His father wanted Louis to go to college, too. But Louis didn’t do very well in college. Louis was not sad. He knew he wanted to paint birds for a living.
In college Louis met another artist and learned more about painting from him. Then, Louis went to Alaska. He studied and drew birds. He looked for birds that were new to him. Louis made notes about the new birds that he drew.
Louis was always looking for new birds to paint. He often painted birds that were dead, but sometimes he studied birds that were still alive. He went to many places to learn more about birds. He taught others a lot about birds.
Louis made his birds look real. He made sketches(草图) of over 400 different kinds of birds. He even made murals(壁画) for a museum. He died in 1927. He was a famous painter of birds during his lifetime.
29. According to the passage, who are naturalists
A. Louis Agassiz Fuertes and his father.
B. John James Audubon and his father.
C. John James Audubon and another artist.
D. Louis Agassiz Fuertes and John James Audubon.
30. What does the underlined word “alive” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese
A. 可爱的 B. 醒着的 C. 活着的 D. 残疾的
31. What was Louis famous for
A. Drawing birds. B. Keeping birds.
C. Making sketches of birds. D. Taking care of birds.
C
How do you feel about onions (洋葱) Some people think they smell bad. They make people “cry”. However, people in Switzerland celebrate onions. They have a festival just for onions. It is called the Zibelem rit, which means “Onion Market”.
As for the start of the festival, there is a story. In 1405, there was a big fire in Bern, Switzerland. The fire burned the city and many people died. Farmers from another city Freiburg hurried to help. The leaders of Bern were happy and wanted to thank them. So they set up a market in their city, where farmers from Freiburg could sell their onions every autumn. The Onion Market then started.
There are railways(铁路) in Bern. Farmers used the railways to transport their onions. The railways are still helpful today. Visitors can also ride the train to get there.
During the Zibelem rit, people have a lot of interesting things to do. They can eat things made with onions. They can buy onion artworks. There are sculptures(雕塑) made of onions. People dress up like onions. There is also a confetti program. At around 4: 00 pm, people begin to throw confetti at each other. It is little bits of colorful paper. People enjoy themselves so much. The old city of Bern turns into a sea of color.
The Onion Market is popular and it has a very long history. The festival happens once a year. It is held on the fourth Monday in November. People look forward to celebrating it.
Visitors from all over the world go to Switzerland to celebrate onions!
32. The Zibelem rit is a ________.
A. game B. supermarket C. match D. festival
33. What can people do during the Zibelem rit
①Buy onion artworks.
②Throw confetti at each other.
③Eat things made with onions.
④Wear clothes made of onions.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
34. In Paragraph 4, what does the underlined word “confetti” mean
A. clear water B. colourful paper C. delicious food D. traditional clothes
35. What’s the passage mainly about
A. The railways which transport onions in Bern.
B. The story of a fire which happened in Switzerland.
C. The culture of a festival which is called the Zibelem rit.
D. The farmers who sold their onions in Freiburg.
D
“Colour” and “color”, “favourite” and “favorite”, … Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a “u” Is it because they are lazy
Of course not. In fact, the difference in spelling was started by a teacher named Noah Webster. He changed English to make American identity(特征) stronger.
After the Revolutionary War(独立战争), Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary and that they shouldn’t rely on British ones. He took away the British “u” in some words. And he changed “centre” into “center” for children to learn English by spelling words more like they sounded. He used “subway” instead of(代替) British word “underground”. Some other words are “soccer” and “football”, “fall” and “autumn”.
Webster spent 28 years finishing the 70,000-word dictionary with his American-style spellings in 1828. He also brought in local words. Most American schools use his dictionary. People believe it helped a new country get unity(统一) and cultural independence(文化独立).
“He was the maker of our language and the maker of American identity,” said Joshua Kendall, who is writing a book about Webster. “He at last brought us together through our language.”
36. Why do Americans spell some words without a “u”
A. Because Americans are lazy enough to take it away.
B. Because American English changed when people used it.
C. Because the USA government(政府) changed the spelling of words.
D. Because a teacher named Noah Webster started the change in spelling.
37. Which is NOT true about Webster’s dictionary
A. It has local words in it. B. It is a 70,000-word dictionary.
C. All the words are spelled without “u”. D. Its words are in American-style spelling.
38. What does the underlined phrase “rely on” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. 依赖 B. 改革 C. 容忍 D. 放弃
39. What do people think of Webster’s dictionary
A. It is only a dictionary that Americans still use today.
B. It brought Americans together through language and cultrue.
C. It wasn’t popular among Americans or Englishmen.
D. It made American English more useful than British English.
40. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. British English disappeared(消失) after the Revolutionary War.
B. Noah Webster changed English to make American identity stronger.
C. Noah Webster took away the British “u” in some words.
D. Noah Webster brought in local words to his dictionary.
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A) 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应横线上。
41. For most Americans, seven is a __________ (幸运的) number.
42. I’d like to __________ (邀请) my best friends to my new home.
43. Tom was so surprised with his mouth __________ (充分地) open.
44. A baby sees only in black, white, and grey just after __________ (出生).
45. When watching the raising of the national flag, we should stand with our back ___________.（笔直的）
B) 请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应横线上。
46. Don’t you think it is true that our eyes are the same size from ________ (born)
47. Sandy is so ________ that she makes many mistakes. (care)
48. He is enjoying the ________ page of the book. (forty)
49. My pet dog ________ 2 kilos when it was born. (weigh)
50. “Oh, how interesting the book is!” Andy said to ________ (he).
C.请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。
miss look forward to inside like plenty of
Window of the World is a great theme park（主题公园） in Shenzhen. It has an area of 480,000 square meters. It is very big and you need to walk for quite a long time to see everything ___51___. It is home to about 130 world's famous places, but all in small size, ___52___ the Great Wall, the White House and the Sydney Opera House. By walking around the park, it seems that you are travelling all over the world. Don’t ____53____ the Alps Ice and Snow World there. It is the biggest indoor winter sports park in China. The park also has different activities for different holidays and festivals. For example, there are ___54___ song and dance shows to celebrate Chinese New Year every year.
Do you ___55___ coming to Window of the World for your next holiday It must be the best place to learn about the world in a fun way.
五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A.请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中各小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Long time ago, Chinese children didn’t have mobile phones, iPads or computers, but they had a great time playing some interesting games. Different children, different games. Let’s take a look.
● Stone（石头）balls
In the Qing Dynasty, boys got together and played a stone ball with feet around their neighbourhood in the northern part of China, and they played it in winter to keep warm. Children usually cut the stone into a smaller one, the same size as an egg. When it began, all of them would rush to kick the ball, and did their best to keep the ball around themselves and not to lose it to others.
●Hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek was popular all over China in ancient times. Many people enjoyed playing it. There were two ways to play: keeping a child’s eyes closed when others ran around to make fun of him or, more often, some children hiding and one child trying to find them.
● Watching shadow plays（皮影戏）
Shadow play is one of the oldest operas in China. It started over two thousand years ago and became more popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties. At that time, it brought fun to the people like the modern films and TV. It usually told the stories about the heroes and other famous people in history, even about the wars. The players usually used the puppets(木偶) behind a piece of cloth through the light, telling stories to the music. In the Qing Dynasty, shadow play art came to its top.
● Playing diabolo（空竹）
Diabolo (also called “the Chinese yo-yo”) is always made of wood or bamboo and has nothing inside. Playing diabolo was a very interesting game among young children in North China in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The players could do different tricks to play the diabolo, up and down, left to right with two sticks and a string(绳子)in their hands. It often made a loud sound after its high-speed rotating(高速运转). They used their whole body to exercise when playing, so everyone liked it very much at that time.
Children’s games in ____56____ the old times
Four ____57____ of games Stone balls Children ran ____58____ towards the stone ball and tried to keep it around themselves with their feet.
Hide-and-seek There were two ways to play: ★One of them ____59____ his/her eyes when others ran around; ★ Some children ____60____ and one child had to find them.
Watching shadow plays ★It has a ____61____ of more than 2000 years. ★The players used puppets to tell ___62___ with the music around.
Playing diabolo ★ People made diabolo ____63____ of wood or bamboo. ★ They took this exercise with their whole body and played different tricks with the sound, and that’s ____64____ children liked it very much at that time.
Conclusion Children had their ____65____ way to enjoy themselves in some interesting games years ago.
B.请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—10的相应位置上。
Zibo barbecue(烧烤) is hot. On each t____66____ is a small stove(炉子). People can help themselves to wrap skewers（裹肉串）in a thin pancake, usually with a spring onion(葱) i____67____ the pancake.
Facts from Meituan and Dazhong Dianping s____68____ that booking volume(预订量) for accommodation(住宿) in Zibo during the five-day May Day holiday is higher t____69____ that in 2019. The number of people arriving and l____70____ through Zibo railway station has reached 50,000 a day. Most of them come to t____71____ Zibo barbecue. Visitors can visit some places of interest for f____72____ with their high-speed railway tickets(高铁票). There are also new bus lines, so visitors can “get on the bus to rest, get o____73____ to eat”. Volunteers are r____74____ to help visitors at the railway station. What’s more, Zibo barbecue is delicious and costs l____75____ money. Local people are warm to offer visitors water, fruit and even their homes to strangers who couldn’t find hotels. Why not go and see for yourself
六、书面表达（满分15分）
初一的学习生活即将结束，我们要学会对自己这一年的学习生活进行总结与反思。请根据下面表格所提示的内容，写一篇英语短文，对自己初一的学习生活进行回顾总结并计划未来。
表现出色的方面 1. 积极锻炼，爱好广泛； 2. 善良勇敢，乐于助人； 3. ……
需要改进的方面 1. 粗心，作业错误多 2. ……
初二学习的打算 1. 更努力 2. ……
要求：
（1）词数 100左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
（3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
（2）所写内容必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
Time flies! I spend a whole year studying in Grade 7. At the end of this term, I want to summarize my school life.
I am very happy that I do well in Grade 7.
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