中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024七下英语期末模拟押题卷
满分100分，用时100分钟.
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I had my schoolbag on my back and a leash（狗绳）in my hand. It was “Bring Your Pet to School” day! When I walked ____1____ to the bus stop with my dog Jax, the other children in my neighborhood were already there. Josie had a fish ____2____ with her fish, Lisa. John had his cat, Maxie. We were all ____3____ to have our pets with us.
When we got on the bus, things started to go wrong. It was noisy with so many children and pets! The smell was ____4____ ! Jax’s nose tried to sniff（闻）all the new smells, and it was hard to get him to ____5____ me into a seat. When we were seated, another dog rushed up to us. She and Jax started to sniff each other, and started to play.
“Fluffy! Get ____6____ here!” I heard one child shout. The dog ran to the voice. The bus driver said over the speaker, “Please hold on to your pets! It is dangerous to have them____7____ all over the bus!”
We got to school on time. Off the bus, I found the schoolyard looked like a zoo! There were animals everywhere! Dogs of all sizes, colorful birds in cages（笼子）, rabbits, ducks... And ____8____ animals were running free through the grass and on the sidewalks!
“If it looks like this outside, I don’t want to see ____9____ it looks like inside.” I thought.
I went into the building to my classroom. The hallways smelled worse than the bus. My classroom was no better. Mrs. Gates looked ____10____ when she told us to keep our pets in their cages, or keep the leashes tied（绑着）to our desks during class. “I will never bring Jax here again.” I thought. Jax does need my love, but it’s never the kind of love that’s tied to my desk leg.
1. A. happily B. easily C. heavily D. luckily
2. A. plate B. bowl C. pool D. pond
3. A. kind B. sad C. excited D. friendly
4. A. dry B. nice C. terrible D. good
5. A. leave B. forget C. see D. follow
6. A. outside B. back C. down D. up
7. A. running B. swimming C. eating D. drinking
8. A. some B. any C. no D. all
9. A. who B. when C. what D. how
10. A. interested B. sorry C. quiet D. tired
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. D
【解析】本文主要介绍了作者在“带你的宠物去学校”日所发生的事情。
1.句意：当我和我的狗杰克斯高兴地走到公交车站时，邻居的其他孩子已经到了。
happily开心地；easily容易地；heavily重地；luckily幸运地。根据“Bring Your Pet to School”可知，这一天就是专门让孩子们带宠物去学校的，孩子们一定很开心。故选A。
2.句意：乔西有一个鱼缸，她的鱼丽莎在里面。
plate盘子；bowl碗；pool游泳池；pond池塘。根据“Josie had a fish...with her fish”可知，是一个鱼缸，fish bowl“鱼缸”，故选B。
3.句意：我们都很兴奋有我们的宠物和我们在一起。
kind善良的；sad悲伤的；excited激动的，兴奋的；friendly友好的。根据“to have our pets with us”可知，我们都带着自己的宠物去参加学校的节日，所以很激动。故选C。
4.句意：味道太难闻了！
dry干的；nice好的；terrible糟糕的；good好的。根据“It was noisy with so many children and pets!”可知，车上有很多宠物，所以车上的味道很糟糕。故选C。
5.句意：杰克斯的鼻子试图嗅出所有的新气味，很难让它跟着我坐下。
leave离开；forget忘记；see看见；follow跟随。根据“Jax’s nose tried to sniff all the new smells”可知，Jax忙着嗅各种气味，所以它很难跟着我坐到座位上。故选D。
6.句意：回到这里！
outside外面；back后面；down向下；up向上。根据“The dog ran to the voice.”可知，狗听到声音以后跑了回去，所以是让狗回来。故选B。
7.句意：让他们在公共汽车上乱跑是很危险的！
running跑步；swimming游泳；eating吃；drinking喝。根据“Please hold on to your pets!”可知，要抓住自己的宠物，不让它们乱跑。故选A。
8.句意：一些动物在草地上和人行道上自由奔跑！
some一些；any任何；no不；all所有的。animals前没有定冠词the，所以排除D项；animals是复数，而且该句是肯定句，所以此处使用some，表示“一些动物”。故选A。
9.句意：如果外面是这样，我不想看到里面是什么样子。
who谁；when何时；what什么；how如何。根据“it looks like inside”可知，此处使用what，表示“里面是什么样子”。故选C。
10.句意：当盖茨夫人告诉我们把宠物关在笼子里，或者上课时把皮带系在课桌上时，她看起来很疲惫。
interested感兴趣的；sorry抱歉的；quiet安静的；tired劳累的。根据“We were all...to have our pets with us.”和“keep the leashes tied（绑着）to our desks during class”可知，带宠物来学校，造成学校很混乱，所以老师很疲惫。故选D。
第二部分 阅读理解（共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Some people may find it difficult to buy clothes because they are sometimes too big or too small. Don’t worry. Here is a piece of good news.
Manel Torres, a fashion designer, makes a T-shirt using the new spray-on (喷雾) clothing technology (技术). It is the first of its kind. People can wash and wear the clothes many times. With a bottle, Torres sprays something onto a man. It takes him15 minutes to finish it. At last, it becomes a blue and white T-shirt.
Maybe you want to know what is in the bottle. In fact, there are fabric fibres (织物纤维). When the fibres meet skin, they dry at once.
If you don’t like the spray-on T-shirt any more, just dissolve (溶解) it to make a new one.
People can put spray-on clothes in a very small place. With this skill, they can also make spray-on bandages (绷带) for hospitals.
11. Why do some people find it difficult to buy clothes according to the passage
A. Because there are so many kinds of clothes.
B. Because they can’t find the right size easily.
C. Because they don’t know which colour fits them best.
D. Because the clothes are getting more and more expensive.
12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Spray-on clothes need large room.
B. People can only wash the spray-on clothes once.
C. Doctors and nurses can also use the spray-on clothing technology.
D. People can only change the colour if they don’t like the spray-on clothes.
13. Where can we probably find the passage
A. In a science book. B. In a storybook. C. In a cook book. D. In a travel book.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A
【解析】本文主要介绍了一种新的技术喷雾成衣工艺。
11.细节理解题。根据“Some people may find it difficult to buy clothes because they are sometimes too big or too small.”可知，因为尺寸不合适。故选B。
12.细节理解题。根据“With this skill, they can also make spray-on bandages (绷带) for hospitals.”可知，这项技术还可以应用于医院。故选C。
13.推理判断题。根据“Manel Torres, a fashion designer, makes a T-shirt using the new spray-on (喷雾) clothing technology (技术).”和通读文章可推知，文章主要介绍了一种新技术，我们可以在科学书上看这篇文章。故选A。
B
On weekends, schools are always quiet. But at Furong School in Changsha, Hunan, it’s noisy. Are people building new houses Are students having classes No, children are doing different kinds of activities here. ________ They are left-behind (留守的) children. Their parents are not at home. So the school lets them stay here on weekends.
There are clubs for painting, table tennis and others. Students can join clubs they like. They think these activities are relaxing and interesting.
A student named Haohao liked playing phone games in his free time. “Every time I went back home, my son was playing games on his phone. I worried about him, but I didn’t know how to stop him,” the boy’s father says. But now Haohao is interested in playing sports after he joined the school basketball club. “Trying to win the game makes me happy,” he says.
Sun Rong, a student of Grade 8, thanks the school very much. He joined the model plane club. The club makes him feel closer to his dream.
Huang Ying joined the table tennis club. He often watches table tennis games on TV. For him, the sport is cool. So when he plays in the club at school he feels happy. Now he is a good table tennis player.
14. Which sentence can be put in ________
A. Where are their parents B. What are the activities
C. Who teaches them to do these activities D. Why don’t they go home on weekends
15. Why did Haohao’s father worry about him
A. Because he didn’t study well.
B. Because he missed his parents too much.
C. Because he couldn’t stop playing phone games.
D. Because he was not interested in playing basketball.
16. Huang Ying thinks playing table tennis is ________.
A. interesting B. cool C. difficult D. important
17. What is the best title for the reading
A. Weekend clubs for left-behind children. B. Good ways to talk with parents.
C. Children’s love for playing sports. D. How to help children be happy.
【答案】14. D 15. C 16. B 17. A
【解析】本文讲述了在湖南长沙的芙蓉学校一些留守儿童在学校的周末活动。
14.词句猜测题。根据后文“They are left-behind children. Their parents are not at home. So the school lets them stay here on weekends.”可知，此处是问他们周末为什么没回家，选项D“他们为什么周末不回家呢”符合语境，故选D。
15.细节理解题。根据第三段“Every time I went back home, my son was playing games on his phone. I worried about him, but I didn’t know how to stop him”可知，浩浩的爸爸担心他是因为他无法停止玩手机游戏，故选C。
16.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Huang Ying joined the table tennis club. He often watches table tennis games on TV. For him, the sport is cool.”可知，黄英认为打乒乓球很酷，故选B。
17.最佳标题题。本文讲述了在湖南长沙的芙蓉学校一些留守儿童在学校的周末活动，所以选项A“留守儿童的周末俱乐部”符合全文，故选A。
C
One morning, Ann’s neighbor Tracy found a lost dog walking around the local middle school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog. Ann said that she could watch it only for the day.
Tracy took photos of the dog and printed 400 FOUND fliers（传单）, and put them in mailboxes. At the same time, Ann went to buy some food for the dog. She told her two sons not to fall in love with the dog. Ann’s son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was recovering（恢复）from a heart operation（手术）, was 21 years old.
Four days later Ann was still taking care of the dog, and they started to call it Riley. When she arrived home from work, the dog hit itself against the door and barked loudly at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley rushed into the boys’ room where Ann found Jack suffering from a heart attack（心脏病发作）. Riley ran over to Jack and stopped barking when Ann bent over to help Jack.
“Without it, Jack would have died,” Ann reported to a local newspaper. By now, no one called to ask for the dog, so Ann wanted to keep it.
The next morning Tracy got a call. A man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the flier. Tracy started crying, and told him, “That dog saved my friend’s son.”
Peter drove to Ann’s house to pick up his dog, and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window. After a few moments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was supposed to find you, maybe you should keep it.”
18. How many characters（角色）are there in this story
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
19. What does the underlined word “recognized” mean（意思是）in Chinese
A. 想起 B. 认出 C. 要回 D. 承认
20. In which order did the following things happen
a. Peter called and drove to pick up the dog.
b. The dog barked and took Ann to the boys’ room.
c. Tracy printed fliers to help find the master of the dog.
d. A local newspaper reported the clever dog.
E. A lost dog walked around the local middle school.
A. e—c—b—d—a B. b—d—c—a—e C. e—b—d—c—a D. e—c—d—a—b
21. What can we infer（推断）about the dog from the last paragraph
A. People would call it Odie. B. Ann’s family would keep it.
C. Peter would take it home. D. Tracy would take it away.
【答案】18. C 19. B 20. A 21. B
【解析】本文主要讲了一只狗救了一个孩子的故事。
18.细节理解题。根据“One morning, Ann’s neighbor Tracy found a lost dog walking around the local middle school.”、“She told her two sons not to fall in love with the dog.”以及“Peter drove to Ann’s house to pick up his dog, and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window.”可知，文中共出现了安、特雷西、狗、安的两个儿子和彼得六个角色。故选C。
19.词句猜测题。根据“The next morning Tracy got a call. A man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the flier.”可知，彼得认出了狗，才打电话的，因此“recognized”表示“认出”。故选B。
20.细节理解题。根据第一段“a lost dog walking around the local middle school(一只迷路的狗在当地的中学里走来走去)” 、第二段“Tracy took photos of the dog and printed 400 FOUND fiers (特蕾西给这只狗拍了照片，并打印了400份失物招领传单)”、第三段“the dog hit itself against the door and barked loudly at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley rushed into the boys’ room(那条狗撞在上，对着她大声吠叫。她一打开门，莱利就冲进了男孩们的房间)”、第四段“Ann reported to a local newspaper.(安向当地一家报纸报道。)”以及最后一段“Peter drove to Ann’s house to pick up his dog彼得开车去安家接他的狗)” 可知正确顺序是e-c-b-d-a。故选A。
21.推理判断题。根据“Maybe Odie was supposed to find you, maybe you should keep it.”可推知，彼得将把狗留给安一家。故选B。
D
Mr. Murphy is very confused (困惑的) now. But he thanks the clever woman and gets on his bike. He then rides home.
First he takes the two chickens back to the hen house.
Then he takes the three geese back into the yard.
Finally, he takes the goat out of the house.
Then Mr. Murphy goes back into the house. He walks to the sofa and sits down. He stretches (伸) his legs and lifts (拿) up his book.
His mother is playing the guitar. His wife is playing the piano. His two younger children are fighting. His two older children are arguing (争吵) about the TV. And the pots and pans are bubbling on the cooker. But Mr Murphy isn’t angry!
The next day, Mr. Murphy comes to the clever woman’s house and brings her a present. “Thank you so much for your help.” he says. “Now I can sit down on the sofa and read. And I can relax (放松) for the first time!”
Linda McCormack smiles at him as he rides back home to read his book.
—《The Clever Woman》
22. How does Mr. Murphy get home
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. D. By car.
23. Who is playing the piano when Mr. Murphy comes back home
A. His wife. B. An older child C. His mother. D. A younger child
24. Which is the right order (顺序) of the story
a. Linda McCormack smiles at Mr. Murphy. b. Mr. Murphy takes the goat out of the house.
c. Mr. Murphy starts to read on the sofa d. Mr. Murphy brings a present to thank Linda.
A. b-a-c-d B. c-b-d-a C. c-b-a-d D. b-c-d-a
25. What can we learn from the story
A. Mr. Murphy has a big farm.
B. There are six people in Mr. Murphy’s family.
C. Mr. Murphy learns how to relax from Linda.
D. Mr. Murphy buys Linda a present for her birthday.
【答案】22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C
【解析】本文讲述了聪明的Linda McCormack如何帮助墨菲先生解决问题的故事。
22.细节理解题。根据文中“But he thanks the clever woman and gets on his bike. He then rides home.”可知，莫非先生骑自行车回家，故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据文中“His wife is playing the piano.”可知，墨菲先生回家时他的妻子在弹钢琴，故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据文中“Finally, he takes the goat out of the house.”、“ He walks to the sofa and sits down. He stretches his legs and lifts up his book.”、“The next day, Mr. Murphy comes to the clever woman’s house and brings her a present.”和“Linda McCormack smiles at him as he rides back home to read his book.”可知，顺序是：墨菲先生把山羊带出了房子，开始在沙发上看书，墨菲先生带了一份礼物来感谢Linda，最后Linda McCormack对墨菲先生微笑，故选D。
25.细节理解题。根据文中“Now I can sit down on the sofa and read. And I can relax for the first time!”可知，墨菲先生从Linda那里学会了如何放松，故选C。
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）
When we are ill, we usually go to a doctor. Doctors may give us some medicine to take. ___26___ But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. Thomas Smith was in hospital, but he wasn’t getting well. ___27___ The “doctor” was his own sense of humor(幽默感). He saw funny films and read funny books. Something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain(疼痛). He could sleep well. ___28___ His doctor thought so, too.
Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he had a really sore back. The doctor couldn’t stop it, so the man began to draw a picture. ___29___ He imagined it to be a real dog. And it was hurting him. Then he tried to make friends with it. One year later, his pain went away!
___30___ However, more and more people are getting well in this way. So visit the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well!
A. Everyone feels terrible.
B. He drew a picture of a dog.
C. The two stories may surprise you.
D. Medicine is always useful and helpful.
E. He said laughing was the best “medicine”.
F. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself.
G. The medicine often makes us feel better.
【答案】26. G 27. F 28. E 29. B 30. C
【解析】本文介绍了Thomas Smith和Simon Beck的两个故事，说明有时你自己才是最好的医生。我们需要经常去拜访自己心中的‘医生’，保持快乐和健康。
26.根据上文“Doctors may give us some medicine to take.”和下文“But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work.”可知，生病去看医生，医生会给我们一些药，接下来会介绍药的效果。选项G“这种药经常使我们感觉好些。”符合语境。故选G。
27.根据下午“The ‘doctor’ was his own sense of humor(幽默感).”可知，此句会提到新医生。选项F“后来，他在自己体内发现了一位新的‘医生’。”符合语境。故选F。
28.根据上文“Laughing took away his pain(疼痛). He could sleep well.”可知，笑消除了他的痛苦，他可以睡得很好。此句会谈到笑就是好药。选项E“他说笑是最好的‘良药’。”符合语境。故选E。
29.根据“so the man began to draw a picture…He imagined it to be a real dog.”可知，画和狗有关，选项B“他画了一张狗的画。”符合语境。故选B。
30.根据上文提到了“笑是最好的药和画画治好了腰疼的两个故事”和下文“However, more and more people are getting well in this way.”可知，此句对上文的总结，与两个故事有关，选项C“这两个故事可能会让你感到惊讶。”符合语境。故选C。
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分）
第一节 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
31. Thank you for ________ (邀请) me to your birthday party.
【答案】inviting/asking
【解析】句意：谢谢你邀请我参加你的生日聚会。邀请：invite/ask；thank sb. for doing sth.“因某事感谢某人”，空处应填动名词作宾语；故填inviting/asking。
32. Most of his relatives came to celebrate his ________(四十) birthday.
【答案】fortieth
【解析】句意：他的大多数亲戚都来庆祝他的四十岁生日。空格后为名词birthday，故空格处应填序数词表顺序，fortieth作序数词，意为“第四十”，符合句子结构。故填fortieth。
33. I opened the box and the cake ________ (尝起来) good!
【答案】tasted
【解析】句意：我打开了盒子，蛋糕尝起来很好吃。根据所给汉语可知，空格处应填taste“尝起来”，根据“opened”可知，为一般过去时，要用过去式tasted。故填tasted。
34. Your ideas are different from those ________ (工程师).
【答案】engineers’
【解析】句意：你的想法和那些工程师的不同。
由语境和汉语提示可知，填engineer；根据Your ideas你的想法，可知，此处是指工程师的想法；those后跟复数名词的名词所有格。故答案为：engineers’。
35. —Can I go swimming in the sea, mum
—No, you mustn't. It's ________ to swim on your own.
【答案】dangerous
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我可以去海里游泳吗？——不，你不可以。你一个人游泳很危险。be动词后接形容词作表语，根据“No, you mustn't”及“to swim on your own”可知，妈妈不允许的原因是独自一个人在海里游泳很危险，dangerous“危险的”，故填dangerous。
36. — Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the City Library
— Go __________ on and then you can see it.
【答案】straight
【解析】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我去城市图书馆的路吗？——一直往前走，你就可以看到了。此处是短语go straight on“一直往前走”。故填straight。
37. — Why are you standing here
— The door is _________! I left my key in the room.
【答案】locked
【解析】句意：——你为什么站在这里？——门锁上了！我把钥匙忘在房间里了。根据“I left my key in the room.”可知此处应是说门是锁着的，且主语The door和谓语动词lock之间存在被动关系，因此用被动语态，再由前面的is可知用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为be+done。故填locked。
38. We can’t leave the little boy a________. We should find his parents at once.
【答案】(a)lone
【解析】句意：我们不能丢下这个小男孩不管。我们应该立刻找到他的父母。根据“leave the little boy”及首字母a可知此处应用动词短语leave alone表示“不理，不管”。故填(a)lone。
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
when waiting happening hurry up Don’t worry soon
A: Hello!
B: Hello! This is 911. Who is that speaking
A: This is Scott Smith. Help! Help! Please help me!
B: Yes, sir. What’s ____39____
A: My wife is badly ill. She’s having a heart problem.
B: ____40____, sir. Where are you now
A: I’m on Lincoln Highway, about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel.
B: OK. I’ll send an ambulance（救护车）____41____.
A: How long will I have to wait
B: For about ten minutes.
A: All right. What should I do ____42____
B: Stay with her and don’t move her.
A: OK.Thank you and please ____43____.
【答案】39. happening 40. Don’t worry 41. soon 42. when waiting 43. hurry up
【解析】本文是A和B的对话，A打急救电话给B请求紧急救援自己突发心脏病的妻子。
39.根据“This is Scott Smith. Help! Help! Please help me!”可知A紧急求救，B接到电话应询问“发生了什么事？”。“What’s happening”表示“发生了什么”。故填happening。
40.根据“My wife is badly ill. She’s having a heart problem.”及“sir. Where are you now ”可知陈述问题之后，接线员安慰说“不要担心”，对应的英文是“Don’t worry”。故填Don’t worry。
41.根据“I’ll send an ambulance（救护车）”可知是“即将，很快”发送救护车帮忙。“即将，很快”对应的英文是“soon”。故填soon。
42.根据回答“Stay with her and don’t move her.”可知上文问的是在等待的时候怎么办。故填when waiting。
43.根据“Thank you and please...”可知通话的最后应是催促救护车早点过来。“hurry up”表示“快点”。故填hurry up。
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题;每题1分,满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确的形式。
Lichun is known as “the beginning of spring. “It is the ___44___ (one) solar term (节气)in the 24 solar terms of China.”
Chinese people think it is ___45___ beginning of the spring. Lichun usually comes on February 4 ___46___ February 5.
When a year comes to the Lichun time, people will ___47___ (easy) know about some changes. The days are becoming ____48____ (long) and the weather becomes warmer. Lichun is a popular solar term in China, because it ____49____ (bring) people warmness.
On the day before Lichun, there are always two village officials (村官) ____50____ (walk) down the street. They tell people u Spring is coming. “Everybody seeing the officials will smile to ____51____ (they). On that day, there are many activities to welcome the spring. They usually clay sculpture (泥塑) of a cow. People call it the “spring cow”. Women and their children go around the cow three ____52____ (time), and it is said that in that way the children can stay away ______53______ bad luck. Some people think the saying is not true, but there are still many people joining in these activities every year.
【答案】44. first 45. the 46. or 47. easily 48. longer 49. brings 50. walking
51. them 52. times 53. from
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国二十四节气之一——立春。
44.句意：这是中国24个节气中的第一个节气。此处使用序数词表顺序，指第一个节气，序数词前使用定冠词the，first“第一”。故填first。
45.句意：中国人认为这是春天的开始。此处表特指，使用定冠词the，the beginning of“……的开始”，故填the。
46.句意：立春通常在2月4日或2月5日来。根据“February 4…February 5”可知，此处表选择关系，指2月4日或2月5日，使用or“或者”。故填or。
47.句意：当一年来到立春的时候，人们很容易就会知道一些变化。此处使用副词修饰实义动词，easily“容易地”，故填easily。
48.句意：白天越来越长，天气越来越暖和。根据“and the weather becomes warmer”可知，此处使用形容词比较级，longer“更长的”，故填longer。
49.句意：立春在中国是一个受欢迎的节气，因为它给人们带来温暖。根据“Lichun is a popular solar term in China, because it…（bring）people warmness”可知，本句为一般现在时，主语为it，使用动词三单。故填brings。
50.句意：立春的前一天，总有两个村官走在街上。根据“there are always two village officials（村官）…（walk）down the street.”可知，there are sb doing sth“有人做某事”，使用现在分词。故填walking。
51.句意：每个看到村官的人都会对他们微笑。此处they指代the officials，介词to后跟宾格形式，故填them。
52.句意：妇女和她们的孩子绕着奶牛转了三圈，据说这样孩子们就可以远离厄运。time此处表示“次数”，为可数名词，three+名词复数，故填times。
53.句意：妇女和她们的孩子绕着奶牛转了三圈，据说这样孩子们就可以远离厄运。stay away from“远离”，故填from。
第六部分.阅读表达（共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在横线上。
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
A boy called Kenny moved to the countryside from a large city. He wanted to buy a donkey (驴子)from a farmer. It cost him 100 dollars. The farmer agreed to bring the donkey the next day. The next day, the farmer came and said, “Sorry, the donkey died.” “OK,” he said. “Please give the money back to me.” “But I have spent all the money!” “Then give me the donkey,” Kenny said. The farmer wondered, “Why do you want the dead donkey ” “I can use it as a prize in a draw lot (抽奖).” The farmer shouted, “No one wants a dead donkey! You are crazy.” Kenny answered, “Don’t worry! I won’t tell them the donkey is dead.”
A few months later, the farmer met Kenny. “How about the dead donkey ” he asked. Kenny said, “Well, I held a lucky draw lot, and I told them the prize(奖品) is a donkey. I sold 500 tickets, 2 dollars each. So I got 998 dollars.” The farmer was very much surprised . “Why doesn’t anyone say ‘No’ ” Kenny answered, “Only the winner said ‘No’. So I gave the money that he bought the ticket to him.”
Many years later, when Kenny grew up, he became the chief of Anther (安然公司主管).
54. What did Kenny use the dead donkey as
_________________________________________________
55. How many people said “No” when Kenny sold the tickets
_________________________________________________
56. What do you think of Kenny Why do you think so
_________________________________________________
【答案】54. Kenny used the dad donkey as a prize in a draw lot.
55. Only one.
56. I think Kenny is/was clever. Because he used the dead donkey to make more money.
【解析】Kenny从大城市搬到乡下，他花了100美元从农户那买了一头驴，但是第二天驴死了。他想了一个办法，把驴作为一个奖品，举办了一次抽奖活动，最后赚了998美元。许多年后，他成为了安然公司主管。
54.根据“I can use it as a prize in a draw lot”可知Kenny把那头死驴当作一个抽奖活动的奖品。故填Kenny used the dad donkey as a prize in a draw lot.
55.根据““Why doesn’t anyone say ‘No’ ” Kenny answered, “Only the winner said ‘No’.”可知在这次抽奖活动中，只有获胜者一个人说“不”。故填Only one.
56.开放性试题，言之有理即可。通读全文可知，Kenny是个聪明的人，因为虽然他买的驴死了，但是他把这头驴当作抽奖活动的奖品，挣了很多钱。故填I think Kenny is/was clever. Because he used the dead donkey to make more money.
第七部分书面表达（共1题;满分25分）
假如你是Sandy，你班拟讨论本年度“最佳学生奖”推荐人选，你向同学们提出推荐Amy。请根据下列要点，完成一篇推荐稿。
姓名 Amy
兴趣爱好 1. 喜欢猫，家里有一只。每天都会喂它食物和干净的水，还会……。 2. 喜欢各种户外运动，周末都会和朋友去野营，因为……
能力 1. 聪明，学东西快，……。 2. 钢琴弹得好，经常参加学校演出。
品行事迹 1. 乐于助人（举一例） 2. 勇敢（举一例）
注意：
1.词数80词左右，短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
2.短文须包括所有要点，适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3.短文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear classmates, I want to recommend Amy for this year’s Best Student Award.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think we should learn from her. I will be happy if she can get this.
【答案】例文
Dear classmates, I want to recommend Amy for this year’s Best Student Award.
Amy likes cats and has one at home. Every day she feeds it food and gives it clean water. She brushes its fur. She looks after it well. She also likes outdoor activities. At the weekend, she goes camping with her friend because she likes being outside.
Amy is a clever girl. She learns things quickly and thinks carefully. She is good at playing the piano and often plays it at school shows.
Amy is kind and likes to help others. In her free time, she takes part in activities like collecting books and clothes for children in need. She is brave too. Last week, she saved her neighbour out of a big fire.
I think we should learn from her. I will be happy if she can get this.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024七下英语期末模拟押题卷
满分100分，用时100分钟.
第一部分 完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I had my schoolbag on my back and a leash（狗绳）in my hand. It was “Bring Your Pet to School” day! When I walked ____1____ to the bus stop with my dog Jax, the other children in my neighborhood were already there. Josie had a fish ____2____ with her fish, Lisa. John had his cat, Maxie. We were all ____3____ to have our pets with us.
When we got on the bus, things started to go wrong. It was noisy with so many children and pets! The smell was ____4____ ! Jax’s nose tried to sniff（闻）all the new smells, and it was hard to get him to ____5____ me into a seat. When we were seated, another dog rushed up to us. She and Jax started to sniff each other, and started to play.
“Fluffy! Get ____6____ here!” I heard one child shout. The dog ran to the voice. The bus driver said over the speaker, “Please hold on to your pets! It is dangerous to have them____7____ all over the bus!”
We got to school on time. Off the bus, I found the schoolyard looked like a zoo! There were animals everywhere! Dogs of all sizes, colorful birds in cages（笼子）, rabbits, ducks... And ____8____ animals were running free through the grass and on the sidewalks!
“If it looks like this outside, I don’t want to see ____9____ it looks like inside.” I thought.
I went into the building to my classroom. The hallways smelled worse than the bus. My classroom was no better. Mrs. Gates looked ____10____ when she told us to keep our pets in their cages, or keep the leashes tied（绑着）to our desks during class. “I will never bring Jax here again.” I thought. Jax does need my love, but it’s never the kind of love that’s tied to my desk leg.
1. A. happily B. easily C. heavily D. luckily
2. A. plate B. bowl C. pool D. pond
3. A. kind B. sad C. excited D. friendly
4. A. dry B. nice C. terrible D. good
5. A. leave B. forget C. see D. follow
6. A. outside B. back C. down D. up
7. A. running B. swimming C. eating D. drinking
8. A. some B. any C. no D. all
9. A. who B. when C. what D. how
10. A. interested B. sorry C. quiet D. tired
第二部分 阅读理解（共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Some people may find it difficult to buy clothes because they are sometimes too big or too small. Don’t worry. Here is a piece of good news.
Manel Torres, a fashion designer, makes a T-shirt using the new spray-on (喷雾) clothing technology (技术). It is the first of its kind. People can wash and wear the clothes many times. With a bottle, Torres sprays something onto a man. It takes him15 minutes to finish it. At last, it becomes a blue and white T-shirt.
Maybe you want to know what is in the bottle. In fact, there are fabric fibres (织物纤维). When the fibres meet skin, they dry at once.
If you don’t like the spray-on T-shirt any more, just dissolve (溶解) it to make a new one.
People can put spray-on clothes in a very small place. With this skill, they can also make spray-on bandages (绷带) for hospitals.
11. Why do some people find it difficult to buy clothes according to the passage
A. Because there are so many kinds of clothes.
B. Because they can’t find the right size easily.
C. Because they don’t know which colour fits them best.
D. Because the clothes are getting more and more expensive.
12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Spray-on clothes need large room.
B. People can only wash the spray-on clothes once.
C. Doctors and nurses can also use the spray-on clothing technology.
D. People can only change the colour if they don’t like the spray-on clothes.
13. Where can we probably find the passage
A. In a science book. B. In a storybook. C. In a cook book. D. In a travel book.
B
On weekends, schools are always quiet. But at Furong School in Changsha, Hunan, it’s noisy. Are people building new houses Are students having classes No, children are doing different kinds of activities here. ________ They are left-behind (留守的) children. Their parents are not at home. So the school lets them stay here on weekends.
There are clubs for painting, table tennis and others. Students can join clubs they like. They think these activities are relaxing and interesting.
A student named Haohao liked playing phone games in his free time. “Every time I went back home, my son was playing games on his phone. I worried about him, but I didn’t know how to stop him,” the boy’s father says. But now Haohao is interested in playing sports after he joined the school basketball club. “Trying to win the game makes me happy,” he says.
Sun Rong, a student of Grade 8, thanks the school very much. He joined the model plane club. The club makes him feel closer to his dream.
Huang Ying joined the table tennis club. He often watches table tennis games on TV. For him, the sport is cool. So when he plays in the club at school he feels happy. Now he is a good table tennis player.
14. Which sentence can be put in ________
A. Where are their parents B. What are the activities
C. Who teaches them to do these activities D. Why don’t they go home on weekends
15. Why did Haohao’s father worry about him
A. Because he didn’t study well.
B. Because he missed his parents too much.
C. Because he couldn’t stop playing phone games.
D. Because he was not interested in playing basketball.
16. Huang Ying thinks playing table tennis is ________.
A. interesting B. cool C. difficult D. important
17. What is the best title for the reading
A. Weekend clubs for left-behind children. B. Good ways to talk with parents.
C. Children’s love for playing sports. D. How to help children be happy.
C
One morning, Ann’s neighbor Tracy found a lost dog walking around the local middle school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dog. Ann said that she could watch it only for the day.
Tracy took photos of the dog and printed 400 FOUND fliers（传单）, and put them in mailboxes. At the same time, Ann went to buy some food for the dog. She told her two sons not to fall in love with the dog. Ann’s son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was recovering（恢复）from a heart operation（手术）, was 21 years old.
Four days later Ann was still taking care of the dog, and they started to call it Riley. When she arrived home from work, the dog hit itself against the door and barked loudly at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley rushed into the boys’ room where Ann found Jack suffering from a heart attack（心脏病发作）. Riley ran over to Jack and stopped barking when Ann bent over to help Jack.
“Without it, Jack would have died,” Ann reported to a local newspaper. By now, no one called to ask for the dog, so Ann wanted to keep it.
The next morning Tracy got a call. A man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the flier. Tracy started crying, and told him, “That dog saved my friend’s son.”
Peter drove to Ann’s house to pick up his dog, and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window. After a few moments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was supposed to find you, maybe you should keep it.”
18. How many characters（角色）are there in this story
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
19. What does the underlined word “recognized” mean（意思是）in Chinese
A. 想起 B. 认出 C. 要回 D. 承认
20. In which order did the following things happen
a. Peter called and drove to pick up the dog.
b. The dog barked and took Ann to the boys’ room.
c. Tracy printed fliers to help find the master of the dog.
d. A local newspaper reported the clever dog.
E. A lost dog walked around the local middle school.
A. e—c—b—d—a B. b—d—c—a—e C. e—b—d—c—a D. e—c—d—a—b
21. What can we infer（推断）about the dog from the last paragraph
A. People would call it Odie. B. Ann’s family would keep it.
C. Peter would take it home. D. Tracy would take it away.
D
Mr. Murphy is very confused (困惑的) now. But he thanks the clever woman and gets on his bike. He then rides home.
First he takes the two chickens back to the hen house.
Then he takes the three geese back into the yard.
Finally, he takes the goat out of the house.
Then Mr. Murphy goes back into the house. He walks to the sofa and sits down. He stretches (伸) his legs and lifts (拿) up his book.
His mother is playing the guitar. His wife is playing the piano. His two younger children are fighting. His two older children are arguing (争吵) about the TV. And the pots and pans are bubbling on the cooker. But Mr Murphy isn’t angry!
The next day, Mr. Murphy comes to the clever woman’s house and brings her a present. “Thank you so much for your help.” he says. “Now I can sit down on the sofa and read. And I can relax (放松) for the first time!”
Linda McCormack smiles at him as he rides back home to read his book.
—《The Clever Woman》
22. How does Mr. Murphy get home
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. D. By car.
23. Who is playing the piano when Mr. Murphy comes back home
A. His wife. B. An older child C. His mother. D. A younger child
24. Which is the right order (顺序) of the story
a. Linda McCormack smiles at Mr. Murphy. b. Mr. Murphy takes the goat out of the house.
c. Mr. Murphy starts to read on the sofa d. Mr. Murphy brings a present to thank Linda.
A. b-a-c-d B. c-b-d-a C. c-b-a-d D. b-c-d-a
25. What can we learn from the story
A. Mr. Murphy has a big farm.
B. There are six people in Mr. Murphy’s family.
C. Mr. Murphy learns how to relax from Linda.
D. Mr. Murphy buys Linda a present for her birthday.
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）
When we are ill, we usually go to a doctor. Doctors may give us some medicine to take. ___26___ But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. Thomas Smith was in hospital, but he wasn’t getting well. ___27___ The “doctor” was his own sense of humor(幽默感). He saw funny films and read funny books. Something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain(疼痛). He could sleep well. ___28___ His doctor thought so, too.
Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he had a really sore back. The doctor couldn’t stop it, so the man began to draw a picture. ___29___ He imagined it to be a real dog. And it was hurting him. Then he tried to make friends with it. One year later, his pain went away!
___30___ However, more and more people are getting well in this way. So visit the “doctor” inside your mind, and keep happy and well!
A. Everyone feels terrible.
B. He drew a picture of a dog.
C. The two stories may surprise you.
D. Medicine is always useful and helpful.
E. He said laughing was the best “medicine”.
F. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself.
G. The medicine often makes us feel better.
第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分）
第一节 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
31. Thank you for ________ (邀请) me to your birthday party.
32. Most of his relatives came to celebrate his ________(四十) birthday.
33. I opened the box and the cake ________ (尝起来) good!
34. Your ideas are different from those ________ (工程师).
35. —Can I go swimming in the sea, mum
—No, you mustn't. It's ________ to swim on your own.
36. — Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the City Library
— Go __________ on and then you can see it.
37. — Why are you standing here
— The door is _________! I left my key in the room.
38. We can’t leave the little boy a________. We should find his parents at once.
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
when waiting happening hurry up Don’t worry soon
A: Hello!
B: Hello! This is 911. Who is that speaking
A: This is Scott Smith. Help! Help! Please help me!
B: Yes, sir. What’s ____39____
A: My wife is badly ill. She’s having a heart problem.
B: ____40____, sir. Where are you now
A: I’m on Lincoln Highway, about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel.
B: OK. I’ll send an ambulance（救护车）____41____.
A: How long will I have to wait
B: For about ten minutes.
A: All right. What should I do ____42____
B: Stay with her and don’t move her.
A: OK.Thank you and please ____43____.
第五部分 短文填空（共10小题;每题1分,满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确的形式。
Lichun is known as “the beginning of spring. “It is the ___44___ (one) solar term (节气)in the 24 solar terms of China.”
Chinese people think it is ___45___ beginning of the spring. Lichun usually comes on February 4 ___46___ February 5.
When a year comes to the Lichun time, people will ___47___ (easy) know about some changes. The days are becoming ____48____ (long) and the weather becomes warmer. Lichun is a popular solar term in China, because it ____49____ (bring) people warmness.
On the day before Lichun, there are always two village officials (村官) ____50____ (walk) down the street. They tell people u Spring is coming. “Everybody seeing the officials will smile to ____51____ (they). On that day, there are many activities to welcome the spring. They usually clay sculpture (泥塑) of a cow. People call it the “spring cow”. Women and their children go around the cow three ____52____ (time), and it is said that in that way the children can stay away ______53______ bad luck. Some people think the saying is not true, but there are still many people joining in these activities every year.
第六部分.阅读表达（共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在横线上。
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
A boy called Kenny moved to the countryside from a large city. He wanted to buy a donkey (驴子)from a farmer. It cost him 100 dollars. The farmer agreed to bring the donkey the next day. The next day, the farmer came and said, “Sorry, the donkey died.” “OK,” he said. “Please give the money back to me.” “But I have spent all the money!” “Then give me the donkey,” Kenny said. The farmer wondered, “Why do you want the dead donkey ” “I can use it as a prize in a draw lot (抽奖).” The farmer shouted, “No one wants a dead donkey! You are crazy.” Kenny answered, “Don’t worry! I won’t tell them the donkey is dead.”
A few months later, the farmer met Kenny. “How about the dead donkey ” he asked. Kenny said, “Well, I held a lucky draw lot, and I told them the prize(奖品) is a donkey. I sold 500 tickets, 2 dollars each. So I got 998 dollars.” The farmer was very much surprised . “Why doesn’t anyone say ‘No’ ” Kenny answered, “Only the winner said ‘No’. So I gave the money that he bought the ticket to him.”
Many years later, when Kenny grew up, he became the chief of Anther (安然公司主管).
54. What did Kenny use the dead donkey as
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55. How many people said “No” when Kenny sold the tickets
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56. What do you think of Kenny Why do you think so
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第七部分书面表达（共1题;满分25分）
假如你是Sandy，你班拟讨论本年度“最佳学生奖”推荐人选，你向同学们提出推荐Amy。请根据下列要点，完成一篇推荐稿。
姓名 Amy
兴趣爱好 1. 喜欢猫，家里有一只。每天都会喂它食物和干净的水，还会……。 2. 喜欢各种户外运动，周末都会和朋友去野营，因为……
能力 1. 聪明，学东西快，……。 2. 钢琴弹得好，经常参加学校演出。
品行事迹 1. 乐于助人（举一例） 2. 勇敢（举一例）
注意：
1.词数80词左右，短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
2.短文须包括所有要点，适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3.短文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear classmates, I want to recommend Amy for this year’s Best Student Award.
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I think we should learn from her. I will be happy if she can get this.
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