2025人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册同步练习题--UNIT 5 Part 4 Writing（含答案与解析）
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| 名称 | 2025人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册同步练习题--UNIT 5 Part 4 Writing（含答案与解析） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-06-05 10:47:13 | ||
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2025人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册
Part 4 Writing
关于农业的议论文
写作题目
假定你是李华,最近,你班开展了主题为“Chemical Farming or Organic Farming”的征文活动。请根据以下内容用英语写一篇短文。
1.你的观点;
2.做出该选择的理由。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
思路点拨
遣词造句
Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空
1. adj.与化学有关的;化学的
2. n.营养;滋养
3. adj.完全必要的;极其重要的
4. n.矿物;矿物质
5. n.味道;特点;特色
6. 富含
答案 1.chemical 2.nutrition 3.essential
4.mineral 5.flavour 6.be rich in
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用
1.完成句子
第一段:观点阐释
(1) (在我看来), organic farming is preferable to chemical farming.
第二段:说明理由
(2) (旨在使土壤保持肥沃), organic farming is undoubtedly friendly to the environment.
(3)The number of people (患癌症的) is on the rise and we are supposed to attach more attention to what we eat.
(4)Organic food (富含) minerals and vitamins. It guarantees us the (必要的营养) as well as reducing the likelihood of potentially serious disease.
(5) (我们都知道) food produced from chemical farming tastes flavourless.
(6)Organic farming can preserve the (食物的自然味道), thus stimulating our appetite.
第三段:总结
(7)With all these factors (被考虑到), preference should be given to organic farming.
答案 (1)In my opinion (2)Intended to keep the soil rich (3)suffering from cancer (4)is rich in; essential nutrition (5)We all know that
(6)natural flavour of the food (7)taken into account/consideration
2.句式升级
(8)用with的复合结构改写句(3)
(9)用形容词短语作状语将句(4)中的两个简单句合并为一个句子
(10)将句(5)改写为含有主语从句的主从复合句后用while与句(6)合并
答案 (8)With the number of people suffering from cancer on the rise, we are supposed to attach more attention to what we eat.
(9)Rich in minerals and vitamins, organic food guarantees us the essential nutrition as well as reducing the likelihood of potentially serious disease.
(10)It is widely known that food produced from chemical farming tastes flavourless while organic farming can preserve the natural flavour of the food, thus stimulating our appetite.
连句成篇
In my opinion, organic farming is preferable to chemical farming. Details are as follows.
Intended to keep the soil rich, organic farming is undoubtedly friendly to the environment.With the number of people suffering from cancer on the rise, we are supposed to attach more attention to what we eat. Rich in minerals and vitamins, organic food guarantees us the essential nutrition as well as reducing the likelihood of potentially serious disease. It is widely known that food produced from chemical farming tastes flavourless while organic farming can preserve the natural flavour of the food, thus stimulating our appetite.
In conclusion, with all these factors taken into account, preference should be given to organic farming.
写作积累
议论文常用句式
1.开头
①Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.最近,这一现象成为一个热门话题。
②Recently the problem has been brought into focus.最近,这个问题引发了关注。
③Nowadays there is a growing concern over...现在,人们越来越关注……
④What calls for special attention is that...需要特别关注的是……
⑤Many nations have been faced with the problem of...很多国家都面临……的问题。
2.结尾
①From what has been discussed/mentioned above, we may conclude that...综上所述,我们可以得出……的结论。
②To sum up, it is clear/obvious that...总而言之,很明显,……
③Taking account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that...考虑到所有这些因素,我们可以得出……的结论。
④Given the reasons I have just outlined, I strongly recommend that...鉴于我刚刚概述过的原因,我强烈建议……
⑤All in all, what really matters is...总之,真正重要的是……
⑥It is essential that effective measures be taken to...采取有效措施来……,非常有必要。
⑦As a result, we should take some effective steps to...因此,我们应该采取一些有效措施来……
⑧Judging by the figures/statistics, it is not difficult to see that...根据这些(统计)数据判断,不难看出……
3.表反驳
①It is true that..., but one vital point is being left out.……是对的,但极其重要的一点被遗漏了。
②Some people say..., but it does not hold water.有人说……,但这站不住脚。
③Many of us have been under the illusion that...我们中的很多人都错误地认为……
④A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.仔细检查就会发现这说法有多荒谬。
⑤It makes no sense to argue...争辩……是毫无意义的。
⑥Too much stress placed on...may lead to...过于关注……会导致……。
⑦Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that...和普遍接受的观念相反,我坚持……的观点。
⑧Unfortunately, none of the available data shows...很不幸,没有可用数据证明……
4.表证明
①No one can deny the fact that...没人可以否认……的事实。
②Recent studies indicate that...最近的研究表明……
③There is sufficient evidence to show that...有充足的证据表明……
④According to statistics, it can be seen that...根据统计数据,可以看出……
⑤Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that...这一陈述主要是基于……的假设。
5.表原因
①A number of factors contribute to /lead to/account for the phenomenon/problem.一些因素导致了这个现象/问题。
②The answer to this problem involves many factors.这个问题的答案涉及许多因素。
③The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...这个现象主要源自……的事实。
④The factors that contribute to this situation include...导致这个情况的因素包括……
⑤The change in...largely results from the fact that...……的改变主要是因为……的事实。
⑥Part of the explanations for it is that...部分原因是……
⑦Another contributing factor/cause is...另一个起作用的因素/原因是……
⑧Perhaps the primary factor is that...也许主要因素是……
实战演练
(2024广东广州二中期中)
近年来,越来越多的科学技术被应用于现代农业生产中。科学技术的进步促进了农业发展,但同时也引发了一系列问题。你所在的学校的校报正开展以“Farming and new technologies”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,内容包括以下要点:
1.分析新科技用于农业的优势和问题;
2.阐述你的观点,并说明原因。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Farming and new technologies
In recent years, an increasing number of new technologies have been applied to farming.
答案与分层梯度式解析
Part 4 Writing
实战演练
One possible version:
Farming and new technologies
In recent years, an increasing number of new technologies have been applied to farming.
On the one hand, with the application of various advanced technologies, from automatic systems to AI integration in the field of agriculture, the farming efficiency and productivity are shooting up, enabling farmers to get rid of heavy physical workloads. Despite all unavoidable risks, these breakthroughs in technologies do promote agricultural development.
On the other hand, what concerns the public is that the long-term effects of new technologies may do harm to the environment and human health.
As far as I'm concerned, while we are embracing new technologies in farming, it is crucial to strike a balance between their benefits and risks to fulfill the sustainable agricultural development.
1.重点词汇
①on the one hand...on the other hand...(引出不同的,尤指对立的观点)一方面……另一方面…… ②advanced adj.先进的;高级的;高等的 ③shoot up猛增;迅速上升 ④get rid of 摆脱 ⑤breakthrough n.突破
⑥embrace v.乐意采纳,欣然接受;拥抱 ⑦crucial adj. 至关重要的;关键性的
2.亮点句型
①On the one hand, with the application of various advanced technologies, from automatic systems to AI integration in the field of agriculture, the farming efficiency and productivity are shooting up, enabling farmers to get rid of heavy physical workloads. (介词短语with...作状语;from...to...作后置定语;现在分词短语enabling....作状语,表示结果)一方面,随着各种先进技术的应用,从自动化系统到农业领域的人工智能集成,农业效率和生产力都在飙升,这使农民能够摆脱繁重的体力工作负荷。
②As far as I'm concerned, while we are embracing new technologies in farming, it is crucial to strike a balance between their benefits and risks to fulfill the sustainable agricultural development.(连词while引导时间状语从句;主句中it是形式主语,不定式短语to strike...是真正的主语;不定式短语to fulfill...作目的状语)在我看来,在我们欣然接受农业新技术的同时,关键是要在它们的益处和风险之间取得平衡,以实现农业可持续发展。
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2025人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册
Part 4 Writing
关于农业的议论文
写作题目
假定你是李华,最近,你班开展了主题为“Chemical Farming or Organic Farming”的征文活动。请根据以下内容用英语写一篇短文。
1.你的观点;
2.做出该选择的理由。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
思路点拨
遣词造句
Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空
1. adj.与化学有关的;化学的
2. n.营养;滋养
3. adj.完全必要的;极其重要的
4. n.矿物;矿物质
5. n.味道;特点;特色
6. 富含
答案 1.chemical 2.nutrition 3.essential
4.mineral 5.flavour 6.be rich in
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用
1.完成句子
第一段:观点阐释
(1) (在我看来), organic farming is preferable to chemical farming.
第二段:说明理由
(2) (旨在使土壤保持肥沃), organic farming is undoubtedly friendly to the environment.
(3)The number of people (患癌症的) is on the rise and we are supposed to attach more attention to what we eat.
(4)Organic food (富含) minerals and vitamins. It guarantees us the (必要的营养) as well as reducing the likelihood of potentially serious disease.
(5) (我们都知道) food produced from chemical farming tastes flavourless.
(6)Organic farming can preserve the (食物的自然味道), thus stimulating our appetite.
第三段:总结
(7)With all these factors (被考虑到), preference should be given to organic farming.
答案 (1)In my opinion (2)Intended to keep the soil rich (3)suffering from cancer (4)is rich in; essential nutrition (5)We all know that
(6)natural flavour of the food (7)taken into account/consideration
2.句式升级
(8)用with的复合结构改写句(3)
(9)用形容词短语作状语将句(4)中的两个简单句合并为一个句子
(10)将句(5)改写为含有主语从句的主从复合句后用while与句(6)合并
答案 (8)With the number of people suffering from cancer on the rise, we are supposed to attach more attention to what we eat.
(9)Rich in minerals and vitamins, organic food guarantees us the essential nutrition as well as reducing the likelihood of potentially serious disease.
(10)It is widely known that food produced from chemical farming tastes flavourless while organic farming can preserve the natural flavour of the food, thus stimulating our appetite.
连句成篇
In my opinion, organic farming is preferable to chemical farming. Details are as follows.
Intended to keep the soil rich, organic farming is undoubtedly friendly to the environment.With the number of people suffering from cancer on the rise, we are supposed to attach more attention to what we eat. Rich in minerals and vitamins, organic food guarantees us the essential nutrition as well as reducing the likelihood of potentially serious disease. It is widely known that food produced from chemical farming tastes flavourless while organic farming can preserve the natural flavour of the food, thus stimulating our appetite.
In conclusion, with all these factors taken into account, preference should be given to organic farming.
写作积累
议论文常用句式
1.开头
①Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.最近,这一现象成为一个热门话题。
②Recently the problem has been brought into focus.最近,这个问题引发了关注。
③Nowadays there is a growing concern over...现在,人们越来越关注……
④What calls for special attention is that...需要特别关注的是……
⑤Many nations have been faced with the problem of...很多国家都面临……的问题。
2.结尾
①From what has been discussed/mentioned above, we may conclude that...综上所述,我们可以得出……的结论。
②To sum up, it is clear/obvious that...总而言之,很明显,……
③Taking account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that...考虑到所有这些因素,我们可以得出……的结论。
④Given the reasons I have just outlined, I strongly recommend that...鉴于我刚刚概述过的原因,我强烈建议……
⑤All in all, what really matters is...总之,真正重要的是……
⑥It is essential that effective measures be taken to...采取有效措施来……,非常有必要。
⑦As a result, we should take some effective steps to...因此,我们应该采取一些有效措施来……
⑧Judging by the figures/statistics, it is not difficult to see that...根据这些(统计)数据判断,不难看出……
3.表反驳
①It is true that..., but one vital point is being left out.……是对的,但极其重要的一点被遗漏了。
②Some people say..., but it does not hold water.有人说……,但这站不住脚。
③Many of us have been under the illusion that...我们中的很多人都错误地认为……
④A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.仔细检查就会发现这说法有多荒谬。
⑤It makes no sense to argue...争辩……是毫无意义的。
⑥Too much stress placed on...may lead to...过于关注……会导致……。
⑦Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that...和普遍接受的观念相反,我坚持……的观点。
⑧Unfortunately, none of the available data shows...很不幸,没有可用数据证明……
4.表证明
①No one can deny the fact that...没人可以否认……的事实。
②Recent studies indicate that...最近的研究表明……
③There is sufficient evidence to show that...有充足的证据表明……
④According to statistics, it can be seen that...根据统计数据,可以看出……
⑤Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that...这一陈述主要是基于……的假设。
5.表原因
①A number of factors contribute to /lead to/account for the phenomenon/problem.一些因素导致了这个现象/问题。
②The answer to this problem involves many factors.这个问题的答案涉及许多因素。
③The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...这个现象主要源自……的事实。
④The factors that contribute to this situation include...导致这个情况的因素包括……
⑤The change in...largely results from the fact that...……的改变主要是因为……的事实。
⑥Part of the explanations for it is that...部分原因是……
⑦Another contributing factor/cause is...另一个起作用的因素/原因是……
⑧Perhaps the primary factor is that...也许主要因素是……
实战演练
(2024广东广州二中期中)
近年来,越来越多的科学技术被应用于现代农业生产中。科学技术的进步促进了农业发展,但同时也引发了一系列问题。你所在的学校的校报正开展以“Farming and new technologies”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,内容包括以下要点:
1.分析新科技用于农业的优势和问题;
2.阐述你的观点,并说明原因。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Farming and new technologies
In recent years, an increasing number of new technologies have been applied to farming.
答案与分层梯度式解析
Part 4 Writing
实战演练
One possible version:
Farming and new technologies
In recent years, an increasing number of new technologies have been applied to farming.
On the one hand, with the application of various advanced technologies, from automatic systems to AI integration in the field of agriculture, the farming efficiency and productivity are shooting up, enabling farmers to get rid of heavy physical workloads. Despite all unavoidable risks, these breakthroughs in technologies do promote agricultural development.
On the other hand, what concerns the public is that the long-term effects of new technologies may do harm to the environment and human health.
As far as I'm concerned, while we are embracing new technologies in farming, it is crucial to strike a balance between their benefits and risks to fulfill the sustainable agricultural development.
1.重点词汇
①on the one hand...on the other hand...(引出不同的,尤指对立的观点)一方面……另一方面…… ②advanced adj.先进的;高级的;高等的 ③shoot up猛增;迅速上升 ④get rid of 摆脱 ⑤breakthrough n.突破
⑥embrace v.乐意采纳,欣然接受;拥抱 ⑦crucial adj. 至关重要的;关键性的
2.亮点句型
①On the one hand, with the application of various advanced technologies, from automatic systems to AI integration in the field of agriculture, the farming efficiency and productivity are shooting up, enabling farmers to get rid of heavy physical workloads. (介词短语with...作状语;from...to...作后置定语;现在分词短语enabling....作状语,表示结果)一方面,随着各种先进技术的应用,从自动化系统到农业领域的人工智能集成,农业效率和生产力都在飙升,这使农民能够摆脱繁重的体力工作负荷。
②As far as I'm concerned, while we are embracing new technologies in farming, it is crucial to strike a balance between their benefits and risks to fulfill the sustainable agricultural development.(连词while引导时间状语从句;主句中it是形式主语,不定式短语to strike...是真正的主语;不定式短语to fulfill...作目的状语)在我看来,在我们欣然接受农业新技术的同时,关键是要在它们的益处和风险之间取得平衡,以实现农业可持续发展。
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