(共25张PPT)
第3课时 Section B(1a-2e)
教材原句1 You shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks.你不应该用筷子指着任何人。(教材P77)
辨析 point at,point to与point out
point at 指着,侧重所指的对象,通常表示指着近处的人或物
point to 指向,侧重所指的方向,通常表示指着远处的人或物
point out 指出,表示指出或说出事实或错误
It’s impolite to point at others with your fingers.用手指指着别人是不礼貌的。
He pointed to the village far away and told me his story.他指着远处的村庄,给我讲了他的故事。
Maria pointed out my mistakes.
玛丽亚指出了我的错误。
对点训练
1.The compass(指南针) helps you find your way by always
pointing the North.
2.(2022天津)He thanked me for the mistakes in his
homework.
A.going out B.pointing out
C.turning on D.putting on
to/at
教材原句2 They go out of their way to make me feel at home.他们想方设法让我有宾至如归的感觉。(教材P78)
要点精析
go out of one’s way to do sth.意为“特地做某事;格外努力地做某事”。
I went out of my way to buy flowers for my mother.我特意为我母亲买了花。
对点训练
1.Mr.Black’s family is really nice.They to make me
feel at home.
A.run after
B.put on
C.go out of their way
D.take place
2.The child goes out of her way (behave) like
an adult.
to behave
3.端午节那天,厨师们特地给孩子们包了饺子。
The cooks to make
dumplings for the kids on the Dragon Boat Festival.
went
out
of
their
way
教材原句3 Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread,not even fruit.另一个例子是除面包以外你不应该用手吃任何东西,甚至水果也不行。
(教材P78)
要点精析
对点训练
1.Everybody except Mike and Linda there when the
meeting began.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
2.(2022龙东)All the students have gone to the science museum
Tom.Because he is ill.
A.except B.besides
C.expect
教材原句4 I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything,but I’m gradually getting used to it.
(教材P78)
我不得不说,我觉得记住所有的事情太难了,但是我在逐渐地习惯它。
要点精析
1.find it+形容词+to do...意为“发现(认为)做……怎样”,该结构
中的it为形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语,形容词充
当宾语补足语。
She found it interesting to learn a foreign language.她发
现学习一门外语很有趣。
2.get used to意为“习惯于……”,相当于be used to,后接名词、
代词或动词-ing形式。
Are you getting used to eating rice
你习惯于吃米饭吗
知识拓展
辨析get/be used to (doing) sth.,used to do sth.与be used to do sth.
get/be used to (doing) sth. 习惯于 (做) 某事 to为介词,其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。可用于现在时、过去时、将来时等多种时态。 He gets/is used to going to bed late.他习惯于晚睡。
used to do sth. 过去常 常做 某事 to 为动词不定式符号,只用于过去时态。 He used to read a book before he went to bed.他过去常常上床睡觉前看书。
be used to do sth. 被用 于做 某事 是被动语态,动词不定式表示目的,用于多种时态。 Wood is used to build houses.
木头被用来建房子。
对点训练
1.(2023达州)The teachers used to key points on the
blackboard,but now they are getting used to them
through PPTs.
A.write;showing B.writing;show
C.write;show
2.We find more useful for students to do eye exercises.
A.it B.this
C.one D.that
3.(2022黄冈、孝感、咸宁)人们应该习惯于乘坐公共交通工具出行。
(get)
People should traveling by public
transportation.
get
used
to
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词
1.The old man and his (孙女) lived in an old
and small house.
2.It’s not polite to put your (胳膊) on the table
when you have dinner.
3.Miss Green taught me some b skills in piano learning.
4.The museum is open every day e Monday.
granddaughter
elbows
asic
xcept
5.It was the first time they had met each other,and they
e names and telephone numbers.
xchanged
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
6.With the teacher’s help,Kate’s math improved .
(gradual).
7.It took her almost one year to get used to (live)
in this new city.
8.It was quite hard for her to be comfortable (speak)
French.
9.I (write) to you soon and tell you about my
study.
gradually
living
speaking
will write
10.My biggest challenge is learning how (behave)
at the dinner table.
to behave
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )11.My mother works every day Sunday,so I can go shopping with her only on Sunday.
A.among B.besides
C.except
( )12.My parents are used to after supper.
A.walk B.walks
C.walking D.walked
C
C
( )13.The people in our country think bad manners to
people with the chopsticks.
A.it’s;point at
B.that;point to
C.it;point at
( )14.(2022滨州)—Don’t be so rude.You should like a gentleman.
—Sorry.I will be more polite.
A.perform B.behave
C.provide D.consider
C
B
( )15.(2022成都)My mother often tells me it’s impolite to hit an empty bowl chopsticks.
A.in B.on
C.with
C
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
16.你不应当把筷子插入食物中。
You shouldn’t your chopsticks your food.
17.玛丽特意告诉了我这个令人兴奋的消息。
Mary to tell me
the exciting news.
18.经过一番练习,她很自如地和朋友说法语了。
After some practice,she .
French with her friends.
stick
into
went
out
of
her
way
is
comfortable
speaking
19.她的寄宿家庭让她有宾至如归的感觉。
Her host family .
20.我要两个西红柿来做罗宋汤。你能帮我切好吗
I want two tomatoes for the Russian soup.Could you please
for me
makes
her
feel
at
home
cut
them
up(共21张PPT)
第2课时 Section A(3a-3c)
教材原句1 Where I’m from,we’re pretty relaxed about time.在我们那个地方,我们的时间观念比较随意。(教材P75)
要点精析
relaxed形容词,意为“放松的;随意的”,常用结构:be relaxed about意为“对……感到随意/放松”。
People are relaxed about lunch in this town.
在这个城镇,人们对午饭很随意。
知识拓展
辨析relaxed与relaxing
The relaxing music makes me feel relaxed.
放松的音乐让我感到放松。
relaxed感到放松的 修饰的对象通常是人
relaxing令人放松的 修饰的对象通常是事或物
对点训练
1.他不可能准时来,因为他总是对时间很随意。
He can’t be here on time because he always
time.
2.I felt lying in the sun on the beach.(relax)
3.我发现在公园里散步非常放松。
I find very to walk in the park.
is
relaxed
about
relaxed
it
relaxing
教材原句2 We often just drop by our friends’ homes if we have time.
如果我们有时间,我们就经常顺便到我们的朋友家里拜访。(教材P75)
要点精析
drop by 后常接表示地点的名词或单独使用,但不能接人。
I have to drop by the bank to get some money.
我得顺便去银行取一些钱。
Would you drop by when you are in town
你来城里时来玩好吗
知识拓展
drop的其他搭配:
对点训练
1.彼得购物回来时顺便拜访了他的朋友。
Peter to visit his friend when he came
back from shopping.
2.I just him for a chat.
A.drop by B.drop in at
C.drop in on D.drop in
dropped
by
教材原句3 So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends.所以我在会见朋友时努力按时到。(教材P75)
要点精析
make an effort意为“作出努力”,其中effort意为“努力;尽力”,后可接动词不定式作宾语。
Make an effort to arrive before 8:00.
尽量在8点以前赶到。
对点训练
1.—Without the scientists’ great ,we can’t live such
a happy life.
—Yes.They’ re really our heroes.
A.efforts B.progress
C.experience D.advice
2.如果我们努力,梦想就会实现。
Our dream will come true if we .
make
an
effort
3.The government has made more efforts (punish)
unlawful trading in wildlife.
4.(2022河池)When I meet my friends,I always try my best to
be on time.
A.set out B.turn down
C.make a plan D.make an effort
to punish
教材原句4 I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it’s impolite to keep others waiting.我总是早早离开家以避免交通拥挤,因为我认为让别人等待是不礼貌的。(教材P75)
要点精析
1.avoid意为“避免;回避”,后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式作
宾语。
We should try to avoid silly mistakes.
我们应该尽量避免一些愚蠢的错误。
2.keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事
keep sb. doing sth.属于“keep+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。
Don’t keep them working day and night.
不要让他们不分昼夜地工作。
知识拓展
keep的其他用法:
1.keep(on) doing sth. 坚持做某事
2.keep+形容词 保持……
3.keep...from... 阻止……做……
4.keep...away from... 使……远离……
5.keep...to oneself 保守秘密
6.keep sb./ sth.+形容词 让某人/某物保持……
7.keep in touch with 保持联系
对点训练
1.They planted many trees to (避免) the soil being
washed away.
2.Mrs.Yang always keeps her daughter English programs.
A.watch B.to watch
C.watches D.watching
3.(2022永州)When playing in the hallways,students should
avoid (push) each other.
avoid
pushing
4.如果你坚持训练,你很有可能会成为校队的一员。
If you ,you will possibly become
a member of the school team.
keep
on
training
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.Do you know the c of America
2.Our country has made great e to protect the
environment.
3.Anna was lying in the sun,looking very r and happy.
4.My parents often d by my uncle’s home when they are
free.
apital
ffort
elaxed
5.Now Grace v Mary as a friend.
rop
alues
Ⅱ.单项选择
( )6.—I want to my friend’s home this afternoon. Would you mind my back a little late
—Not at all. Just go ahead.
A.drop by;come
B.drop in;coming
C.drop by;coming
D.drop at;come
C
( )7.—This is so difficult that I want to give up.
—Take it easy. ,it takes time to learn something new.
A.In that case B.For example
C.By the way D.After all
( )8.We should the friendship that we have developed in the past years.
A.value B.change
C.make D.win
D
A
( )9.The traffic on Zhongshan Road is always heavy at this time. You’d better avoid there.
A.drove B.to drive
C.driving D.drives
( )10.—I failed the singing competition.I feel very sad now.
— I believe you can do better next time.
A.It’s no use. B.It’s no big deal.
C.It’s a good idea. D.It’s a pleasure.
C
B
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.我有个每天中午睡午觉的习惯。
I have a habit of taking a nap every day.
12.我们全家计划下个星期天去爬山。
My family to climb the mountain next
Sunday.
13.哥伦比亚人的时间观相当宽松。
People in Colombia rather time.
at
noon
make
plans
are
relaxed
about
14.他想尽可能多地帮助别人。
He wants to help others .
15.不管他说什么,请不要生气,因为他还是个小孩。
No matter what he says,please don’t him
because he is a little kid.
as
much
as
possible
get
mad
at(共8张PPT)
Section B(3a-3b)
话题写作指导
本单元的话题是“风俗习惯”。该话题主要是简单介绍某个国家或地区传统的风俗习惯,告知人们,不同情景下人们的风俗礼仪各不相同,提醒人们要尊重不同的文化差异,更好地进行跨文化交流!
(1)不同国家有不同的风俗习惯。
Different countries have .
(2)人们第一次见面时通常会握手。
People usually when they meet
.
(3)学习一些基本的礼仪是有必要的。
It is necessary some .
(4)入乡随俗。
When in Rome, the Romans .
different
customs
shake
hands
for
the
first
time
to
learn
basic
manners
do
as
do
1.写作任务
假设你是李菲,你的美国笔友辛迪(Cindy)下周到中国来参观,她向你询问有关中国的餐桌礼仪。请你给她回一封100词左右的邮件,告诉她相关情况。
Dear Cindy,
You must be excited about coming to China soon.
Yours,
Li Fei
2.写作构思
(1)
(2)写作框架:
3.范文展示
Dear Cindy,
You must be excited about coming to China soon.As you know,different countries have different customs. There are many different eating habits between China and Western countries.Now let me tell you something you need to know about table manners when you are in China.
At first,you are supposed to eat with chopsticks.It’s not polite to eat with your hands.Second,you shouldn’t make noise while eating.It’s not polite to do that.Finally,you are not expected to point at anyone with your chopsticks.
I believe you will get used to these table manners.Hope you will have a good time in China.
Yours,
Li Fei
谢谢观赏！(共15张PPT)
Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)
单元语法突破
一、be supposed /expected to
二、It’s +adj.+to do sth.
单项选择
( )1.They were expected hands,but they waved this time.
A.shake B.to shake
C.shaking D.shaken
( )2.You supposed at eight o’clock,but you were late.
A.are;arrive B.were;to arrive
C.are;to arrive D.will;arrive
B
B
( )3.It’s necessary for students eye exercises.
A.did B.do
C.to do D.doing
( )4.It is kind you to donate money to charities(慈善 机构).
A.of B.for
C.with D.at
C
A
( )5. I begin with the largest one or the smallest one
A.Do;suppose
B.Am;supposed to
C.Do;supposed
D.Am;suppose to
B
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
1.In many (Europe) countries,people kiss each
other on both sides of the face when they meet.
2.It’s good (manner) to keep your voice down in
public.
3.The film is moving,and I think it is well worth .
(see).
European
manners
seeing
Ⅱ.完形填空
As the saying goes,“When in Rome(罗马),do as the Romans do.” 4 when you eat Western food,do as Western people do.
In some Western countries,people usually have lunch at about 1 p.m.,such as in Britain.But in China,people usually finish lunch before 1 p.m.
In the West,when you are invited to have dinner,eating all you’re given and making your plate 5 can show that you like the host’s food.But in China,food should be left a little on the table.
Knives and forks are used 6 most Western food.The fork is held in your left hand and the knife in your right.The food is held with the fork and cut with the knife.Almost every foreigner has known these when they were young.We Chinese often make 7 in using knives and forks.Luckily,we eat with chopsticks.But for foreigners,it is more difficult 8 chopsticks to eat meals.In Western countries,soup is always had with a spoon.When you eat soup,you shouldn’t make a noise.It’s a good 9 to eat quietly.However,people in Africa and other places also eat food with their hands.It may be 10 for some people to understand that.But no matter how surprised you are,don’t show it.The 11 of different countries are different.If you learn to act in Rome as the Romans do,you can 12 yourself.
In fact,showing respect(尊重) is the best way to deal with cultural 13 .It is also because of these differences that we have more opportunities to feel many fantastic cultures.
( )4.A.And B.But C.So D.Or
( )5.A.round B.empty
C.new D.full
( )6.A.to B.at C.in D.for
C
B
D
( )7.A.mistakes B.plans
C.decisions D.promises
( )8.A.use B.used
C.to use D.using
( )9.A.manner B.choice
C.chance D.ability
( )10.A.necessary B.interesting
C.difficult D.possible
A
C
A
C
( )11.A.hobbies B.customs
C.interests D.stories
( )12.A.teach B.help
C.enjoy D.hurt
( )13.A.differences B.prides
C.choices D.mistakes
B
C
A
谢谢观赏！(共21张PPT)
Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
第1课时 Section A(1a-2d)
教材原句1 In the United States,they’re expected to shake hands.
在美国,他们应该握手。(教材P73)
对点训练
1.(2023扬州)We don’t much from the kids because they
can’t understand the value of this work.
A.express B.excuse
C.expect D.explain
2.不要期待别人能看出你的心思。
Don’t others read your mind.
3.(2022无锡)You (expect) to be more organized
in high school.So you can keep a diary.
expect
to
are expected
教材原句2 I met a Japanese boy called Sato,and as soon as I held out my hand,he bowed.
我遇到一个叫佐藤的日本男孩,我刚一伸出手,他就鞠了一躬。(教材P74)
要点精析
as soon as意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句,强调两个动作在时间上接连发生。若主句用一般将来时态,则从句用一般现在时,即遵循“主将从现”的原则。
She fell asleep as soon as she lay down.
她一躺下就睡着了。
We will leave as soon as Kate arrives.
凯特一到我们就走。
对点训练
1.(2022岳阳)I will return it to the library I finish
reading Little Women.
A.no longer B.as soon as
C.so that
2.—What’s your plan for the summer holiday
—I’ll go to Chengdu as soon as the school term .
A.end B.ends
C.will end D.ended
教材原句3 I held out my hand and to my surprise,she kissed me on both sides of my face!我伸出手来(想要握手),可令我吃惊的是,她居然亲吻了我的双颊!(教材P74)
对点训练
1. (让我吃惊的是),Nancy did well in the
school sports meeting.
2.“怎么啦 ”他惊讶地问。
“What happened ” he asked .
3.许多外国人对中国的快速发展感到吃惊。
Many foreigners the rapid
development of China.
4.(2022包头)We weren’t (surprise) that she won
the talent competition.She sings very well.
To my surprise
in
surprise
are
surprised
at
surprised
5.Bill’s sudden entrance(出场) got everyone to be .
A.surprise
B.surprised
C.surprising
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.In France,people k each other when they meet for the
first time.
2.The teacher is from Korea,so you are supposed to b to
him.
3.Talking loudly in a library or a museum is i .
iss
ow
mpolite
4.I said congratulations,walked over to him and s his
hand.
5.I g the foreigner with “hello”,and she gave me a
sweet smile in return.
hook
reeted
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
6.To our (surprised), he won the running race! He
used to be a slow runner.
7.When it comes to my birthdays, I would like to invite my
friends (watch) a movie.
8.TianWen 1, China’s (one) Mars probe(探测器)
successfully entered space in February.
9.Do you know a man (call) Michael
10.It is (polite) to speak when eating things.
surprise
to watch
first
called
impolite
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )11.—When will you go to see your grandpa
—I’ll see him I get off the plane. You know I miss him very much.
A.as soon as B.as long as
C.as far as D.as easily as
( )12.Lingling’s father tried his best to who took his daughter to the hospital after the accident.
A.work out B.find out
C.look out D.come out
A
B
( )13. my surprise,the twins have nothing common.
A.To;in B.With;in
C.In;to D.To;of
( )14.—In Korea,what are people supposed to do when they meet the first time
—They’re supposed to bow.
A.in B.by
C.on D.for
A
D
( )15.(2023滨州)—Can he get first prize in the race
—He so,but he has just hurt his leg.It’s impossible now.
A.will expect to do
B.is expected doing
C.has expected doing
D.was expected to do
D
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
16.你知道中国人是如何互相问候的吗
Do you know how Chinese
17.如果你审视自己的内心,就能找到前进的方向。
If you look inside yourself,you can where
to go.
18.握手是他们见面时互相打招呼的方式之一。
is one of the ways to greet each
other when they meet.
greet
each
other
find
out
Shaking
hands
19.她伸出双臂来拥抱了那个小女孩。
She her arms to embrace the little girl.
20.你本来应该关上窗户的。你为什么这么粗心大意
You close the windows.Why were
you so careless
held
out
were
supposed
to
Ⅴ.补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余项。
A:Hello,Susan,I hear you are leaving for France.21.
B:Not really,because I don’t know a lot about the customs
in France.
A:Oh,different countries have different customs.22. I
can tell you some customs there.
B:Great!What shouldn’t I do at the dinner table
D
B
A:23.
B:Where should I put it
A:You should put it on the table.
B:Oh,that’s pretty strange.We never put food on the table
in our country.
A:Yeah.And you shouldn’t serve any drinks before all guests
have arrived—even if some are an hour or longer late!
B:Well,I see.24.
F
A
A:You shouldn’t start eating until your hosts say bon
appetit.It’s what the French say before starting to eat a
meal.
B:I see.
A:25.
B:OK.Thank you for telling me so much.
G
A.What else
B.I used to stay in France.
C.Why are you so surprised
D.You must be excited about it.
E.I gave you a book about the culture of the country.
F.You are not supposed to put your bread on your plate.
G.The last one,it’s polite to eat everything that’s put on
your plate.
