2025外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册同步练习题--全书单元词句检测（含答案与解析）
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册
单元词句检测
Unit 1 Laugh out loud!
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. n.马戏团
2. n.脚踝
3. adj.极其重要的,必不可少的
4. v.应得,应受到
5. n.名声,名誉
6. n.言论;意见,评论
7. n.刮脸,刮胡子
8. n.男人;家伙
9. n.品牌,牌子
10. n.概念,观念
11. n.地点,处所
12. v.悄声说,低语
13. adj.难处理的;难懂的
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1. curly adj.
2. wig n.
3. badge n.
4. clown n.
5. grin v.
6. witty adj.
7. barber n.
8. roar v.
9. illuminate v.
10. equation n.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. n.心情→ adj.情绪多变的;喜怒无常的;郁郁寡欢的
2. n.娱乐,消遣→ v.逗笑,逗乐;(提供)消遣,(使)娱乐→ adj.觉得好笑的,逗乐的→ adj.逗人笑的;有乐趣的
3. v.使快乐→ n.娱乐;招待,款待→ adj.有趣的;令人愉快的
4. v.检查(身体)→ n.检查;考试
5. n.广告→ v.(为……)做广告;登广告;公布,征聘;展现,宣传
6. n.雇用者,雇主→ v.使用,运用;雇用;利用→ n.雇员→ n.雇用
7. v.使钦佩,使留下深刻印象→ n.印象,感想→ adj.令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的
8. adj.使情绪激动的→ n.强烈的感情;情感;情绪→ adj.感情的;情感的;情绪的;有感染力的
9. n.交流→ v.交流,沟通,合作;相互影响,相互作用
10. adj.残忍的→ n.(尤指蓄意的)残酷,残忍,残暴→ adv.残酷地;残暴地
11. adv.温和地;轻柔地→ adj.温和的;温柔的→ n.温和;和善;彬彬有礼
12. v.结束,终止→ n.结束;结论
13. n.作曲家→ v.构成,组成;使镇静;创作;撰写
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 处于痛苦中
2. (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来
3. 奏效,达到预期效果
4. 全神贯注于,集中精力于
5. 相应地;轮流;转而
6. 脱下;起飞;休假
7. 毕竟;终究;别忘了
8. 捉弄某人
9. 尤其,特别
10. 充满
11. 删掉
12. (故意提出难以回答或尴尬的问题)使某人难堪
13. 斥责,责骂
14. walk off
15. more often than not
16. as for
17. long face
18. laughing stock
19. crack a smile
20. practical joke
21. throw light on sth.
22. brand of humour
23. think on one s feet
24. hurry away
25. roar with laughter
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.自从来到这里,拉拉一直在痛苦中哭泣。
, Lara has spent her time in pain.
2.我们是经过专门训练的小丑,作为被称为“医院扮演小丑”项目的一员工作。
We are specially trained clowns who work as part of a programme “hospital clowning”.
3.作为一个小丑医生意味着我可以通过使人们快乐来帮助他们。
means I can help people by entertaining them.
4.尽管拉拉和其他人往后可能会有更多次的医院问诊,但是我希望小丑医生能帮助使它成为一个更友好的问诊之地。
there might be more hospital visits ahead for Lara and others, I hope that clown doctors help a friendlier place .
5.而且如果是这样,这意味着在其他行星上也可能存在生命。
And , this means that there might also be life on other planets.
6.虽然这些相同的笑话现在对我们来说可能不像当时那么好笑了,但它们的作者明白,幽默不仅可以使人快乐,而且可以使人对敏感或情绪化的问题有新的认识。
these same jokes might not be as funny to us now as they were then, their authors understood that humour could throw new light on sensitive or emotive issues.
7.林反应迅速,开始讲述一个关于一位残忍的罗马皇帝试图把人喂给野兽的故事。
, Lin started to tell a story about a cruel Roman emperor who tried to feed a man to wild animals.
8.然后来了一只老虎。(倒装结构)
came a tiger.
Unit 2 Onwards and upwards
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. n.债务,欠款
2. n.速度;进度
3. adv.然而,不过
4. n.畅销书;畅销产品
5. v.保证;确保
6. n.结果,后果
7. adj.重要的;值得做的
8. n.毯子,毛毯
9. n.比赛,竞赛
10. adj.心烦意乱的,烦恼的
11. adj.值得尊敬的;值得赞赏的
12. n.外形,轮廓
13. n.黎明,破晓
14. adj.长久的;永久的
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.dread v.
2.overnight adv.
3.manuscript n.
4.cucumber n.
5.companionship n.
6.fingertip n.
7.intoxicate v.
8.pageant n.
9.probe v.
10.revelation n.
11.workaday adj.
12.amid prep.
13.haunt n.
14.descend v.
15.mighty adj.
16.perfume n.
17.relish n.
18.morsel n.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. v.通知,告知→ n.信息;消息
2. adv.很少,难得→ adj.稀有的;罕见的;珍贵的
3. n.拒绝,否决→ v.拒绝接受;不予考虑
4. v.锲而不舍,坚持不懈→ n.毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神
5. n.批评;指责→ v.批评→ n.批评家→ adj.关键的;批评的6. n.名著;经典作品→ adj.古典的;经典的
7. n.(忍)耐力→ v.忍耐;忍受;持续→ adj.持久的;耐久的→ adj.可忍受的
8. adj.愉快的,高兴的→ n.使人高兴的事;高兴,愉快,快乐 v.使高兴,使愉快,使快乐→ adj.令人愉快的,使人快乐的
9. adj.热心的,热衷的→ n.热心;热情
10. v.选举,推选→ n.选举
11. n.幸事,幸运→ v.祝福
12. adj.感激的→ v.感激;欣赏;理解→ n.感激,感谢;欣赏
13. adj.仅仅,只不过→ adv.仅仅;只不过
14. n.和蔼,温和→ adj.温和的;温柔的→ adv.温和地;轻柔地
15. adj.文学的→ n.文学
16. adj.难堪的,尴尬的→ v.使窘迫,使尴尬→ adj.使人害羞的(或难堪的、惭愧的)→ n.窘迫;愧疚;难堪
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 放弃;认输
2. 以……为例
3. 有一些共同之处
4. 靠……生存
5. 拒绝;把……调低,关小
6. 把……翻译成……
7. 梦想……
8. 对……有积极的影响
9. 偶然遇见
10. 值得……的
11.stick to
12.all too often
13.along with
14.in print
15.play a part
16.ups and downs
17.look on the bright side
18.now and then
19.probe into
20.close in on
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.在总共被拒12次之后,一位出版商最终同意给她的第一本书印刷500份,并且众所周知,《哈利·波特》在全球大获成功,卖出了4亿多本,并且被翻译成70多种不同的语言。
After a total of twelve rejections, one publisher eventually agreed to print 500 copies of her first book, and as we know,Harry Potter became a global success, over 400 million books and into more than seventy different languages.
2.然而,此时是女性不被鼓励成为作家的时代。
This, however, women were not encouraged to become writers.
3.第四天,我累得甚至不想起床。(so...that...)
On the fourth day, I was I even didn t want to get out of bed.
4.然而,看到光明的一面是我们能为自己和他人做的最好的事情。
Nevertheless, is the best thing we can do for ourselves as well as for others.
5.我常常想,如果每个人在刚成年的某个时候能遭受几天的失明、失聪,那将是一件幸事。
I have often thought it a blessing if each human being stricken blind and deaf for a few days at some time during his early adult life.
6.只有当黑暗再次降临在我身上时,我才意识到我还剩多少东西没有看到。
darkness had again descended upon me how much I had left unseen.
7.最近我陪一个朋友去一家“黑暗餐厅”吃饭,人们在完全黑暗的环境中吃饭,由盲人员工服务。
Recently I accompanied a friend to dine at a “dark restaurant”, people eat in complete darkness, .
Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. v.(使)弹起,(使)反弹
2. n.队友
3. n.脚步声;足迹
4. n.人生哲学
5. v.欺骗,作弊
6. adj.非凡的;不寻常的
7. n.球网
8. adj.生动的,逼真的
9. n.(竞争、比赛等的)对手
10. n.外科手术
11. v.战胜,打败
12. adj.钢铁般的;坚定的
13. v.夺取
14. n.合作,协作
15. n.锦标赛
16. adj.紧张的,激烈的
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.backboard n.
2.bump n.
3.warrior n.
4.self-belief n.
5.hoop n.
6.yoga n.
7.spiker n.
8.burst v.
9.quarter-final n.
10.preliminary adj.
11.comeback n.
12.semi-final n.
13.nerve n.
14.ingredient n.
15.podium n.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. adj.光滑发亮的,闪光的→ v.发光,照耀;把……照向;擦亮;出类拔萃n.光亮;光泽
2. n.协会,社团→ v.联想;联系→ adj.有联系的
3. adj.沾满泥的,泥泞的→ n.泥;淤泥;泥浆
4. n.投球,射球,击球→ v.射杀,射击;拍摄,摄影;射门;投篮
5. v.使提高,使改进→ adj.锋利的,锐利的;急剧的,骤然的;鲜明的;敏锐的→ adv.尖刻地,严厉地;猛烈地;鲜明地;明显地
6. n.预料,预期→ v.预料,预期;期待;猜想,认为
7. v.分配,分派→ n.任务;作业
8. n.合作,协作→ v.合作;协作
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 把……固定在……上,把……附在……上
2. 倒塌,向下垮
3. 朝着四面八方
4. 仿效某人;继承某人(尤指家人)的事业
5. 继续
6. 最终做某事
7. 超出某人的预期
8. 开始做某事
9. 实现,变成现实
10. 突然出现在……(指突然成功)
11. 取得成功;偿清,还清(债务)
12. 促成;为……写稿;捐助
13.a far cry from
14.day in and day out
15.in a row
16.living proof
17.go wild
18.a close match
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.……就是沿着这条路,斯蒂芬的祖父把一块塑料系到一根电线杆上,做了一个简易的球篮。
... that Stephen s grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole.
2.就这样,日复一日地练习帮助斯蒂芬提高了他的技能。
In this way, helped Stephen sharpen his skills.
3.斯蒂芬2009年入选NBA,加入了金州勇士队。
the NBA in 2009,Stephen joined the Golden State Warriors.
4.激励别人相信他们自己,斯蒂芬·库里就是一个活生生的例子,证明了别人对你的看法并不一定会影响你成为什么样的人。
Inspiring others to believe in themselves, Stephen Curry is living proof that does not have to influence what you become.
5.在那里,我们看到中国选手们在拥抱,她们眼里含着幸福的泪水……And there we see the Chinese players embracing, with
...
6.我也沉浸在兴奋中并且欢呼得如此热烈以至于我觉得我的肺都要炸了!
I was also caught up in the excitement and cheered I thought my lungs would burst!
Unit 4 Meeting the muse
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. n.引文,引语
2. adj.民间的,民俗的
3. n.故事
4. n.动,运动
5. n.趋势,动向
6. n.反差,对比
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.Dutch adj.
2.float v.
3.crouch v.
4.peacock n.
5.princess n.
6.ethnic adj.
7.awe-inspiring adj.
8.installation n.
9.cable n.
10.Greek adj.
11.technician n.
12.animation n.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. v.作(曲)→ n.作文;作曲;作品→ n.作曲者,作曲家
2. adj.抽象(派)的→ adj.心不在焉的,出神的→ adv.心不在焉地,出神地
3. n.金属丝;电线→ adj.无线的
4. adj.新颖的,创新的→ n.革新,创新→ v.革新,创新
5. adv.根据字面意思→ adj.字面意义的,字面上的
6. adj.清晰的;明显不同的→ n.区别,差别→ adj.独特的;特别的;有特色的
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 展览
2. 转向;求助于
3. 民间故事
4. 流传;使世代相传
5. 开始动起来;变得活跃
6. 实现
7. 给某人留下……印象
8. 铁丝网,铁丝栅栏
9. 与……相互作用
10. 各种各样的
11. 而不是
12. 不熟悉
13.set...in motion
14.so as to
15.go deeper into
16.bring out
17.have sth. in common
18.apart from
19.take one s breath away
20.label...as
21.be accessible to
22.take in
23.for sure
24.have an effect on
25.with the help of
26.a welcome address
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.对他来说,找到灵感的一种方式是求助于他的孩子们的玩具。
One way for him is turning to his children s toys.
2.他对一条鱼跃过“龙门”的古老的故事特别感兴趣。
He was particularly interested in the old story about a fish the “Dragon Gate”.
3.我在镇上散步和逗留期间,看到人们正在喂鱼。
During the walk and my stay here in the town, I saw the fish people.
4.听谭的音乐是体验中国音乐传统和西方影响的融合。
To listen to Tan s music is of Chinese musical traditions and Western influences.
5.直到去年我们去海牙旅行,这个梦想才实现!(强调句式)
we went on a trip to The Hague last year this dream came true!
6.她的眼睛睁得大大的,嘴张着,就像要说话似的。Her eyes are wide and her mouth is parted, just she speak.
7.我们不仅可以与艺术互动,还可以参与艺术的创作。
can we interact with art, take part in its creation.
8.这些进步可能使我们更接近一段时间,在那段时间,创造艺术的是电脑,而不是人类。
These advances are perhaps bringing us closer to computers rather than humans create art.
9.接下来技术会把艺术带向哪里,谁也说不准。
is anyone s guess.
10. 但有一件事是肯定的:有这么多艺术家在探索新的可能性,我们肯定可以期待意想不到的事情。
But one thing is for sure— new possibilities, we can definitely expect the unexpected.
Unit 5 Revealing nature
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. n.种子,籽
2. n.样本
3. v.猜想,怀疑,觉得
4. n.(动物的)原种,祖先
5. v.减少
6. v.责怪,指责;把……归咎于
7. n.山羊
8. adj.原始的,低等的
9. n.根
10. v.把……联系起来;连接
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.disgrace n.
2.geologist n.
3.evolve v.
4.finch n.
5.beak n.
6.evolution n.
7.tortoise n.
8.worldwide adv.
9.giant adj.
10.myth n.
11.legend n.
12.wasp n.
13.pesticide n.
14.chilli n.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. adj.遥远的→ n.距离→ adv.遥远地;疏远地,冷漠地
2. v.产生,创造→ n.一代,一辈;产生→ adj.一代的→ n.发电机,发生器
3. n.特征,特性→ n.角色,字符
4. v.发现,察觉→ n.侦查,探测;发现;察觉→ n.侦探→ n.检测器;探测器;侦察器
5. n.厘米→ n.米
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 追溯到
2. 响应号召
3. 一直,始终;有史以来
4. 讨论中的,有疑问的
5. 挤满
6. 开始存在
7. 与……相似
8. 适应
9. 各种各样的
10. 以……开始
11. 最终
12. 相比之下
13. 到目前为止
14. 执行
15. 把……赶走
16.be a disgrace
17.be regarded as
18.fight off
19.be native to
20.serve as
21.after all
22.dance to
23.side by side
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.1835年,当“贝格尔”号到达加拉帕戈斯群岛时,达尔文看到了许多新物种,但是他最感兴趣的是鸟。(强调句式)When the Beagle reached the Gal pagos Islands in 1835, Darwin saw a variety of new species, but the birds interested him the most.
2.它们的喙似乎已经根据在那个特别的岛上可获得的食物进化了。
their beaks had evolved according to what food was available on that particular island.
3.它(《物种起源》)直到1859年才出版,并立即引起了轰动。
It was published 1859 and immediately caused a storm.
4.但是达尔文的科学研究是如此令人信服,以至于越来越多的人开始相信他的学说。
But Darwin s scientific studies were more and more people started to believe his theory.
5.据说亚历山大大帝和马可·波罗曾在印度参观过这样的一棵树。
Alexander the Great and Marco Polo such a tree in India.
6.植物利用化学物质来相互交流早已为人所知。(It作形式主语)
has been known for some time plants use chemicals to communicate with each other.
Unit 6 Nurturing nature
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. adj.脆弱的
2. adj.壮丽的
3. n.空闲, 闲暇
4. adj.如镜面般的
5. v.徘徊
6. n.(热带)丛林
7. v.干扰,扰乱
8. n.申请者
9. n.支持,赞同
10. adj.真的,真正的
11. n.薪金,工资
12. n.腰,腰部
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.landmark n.
2.permafrost n.
3.Tibetan adj.
4.antelope n.
5.wetland n.
6.grassland n.
7.scenery n.
8.plateau n.
9.via prep.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. adv.平稳地→ adj.平稳的→ n.稳定
2. adj.巨大的→ adv.大量地,沉重地→ n.大量,许多
3. n.辐射→ v.辐射
4. n.经济→ adj.经济的,经济上的→ adj.经济的,合算的,节约的→ adv.经济地,在经济上,节俭地
5. n.散发物,排放物→ v.发出,散发,排放
6. n.经营者→ v.运转,操作,动手术→ n.操作,经营,手术
7. n.(动植物或古旧建筑的)保护工作者,环境保护主义者→ v.保存,保护→ n.保存,保护
8. n.申请人→ v.申请,应用→ n.应用,申请
9. v.(为……)做广告(宣传)→ n.广告
10. adj.可协商的→ v.谈判,协商→ n.谈判→ n.谈判者,协商者
11. n.优先(权)→ v.更喜欢
12. n.技能条件,资格→ v.合格;取得资格→ adj.合格的,有资格的
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 空闲时
2. 目的在于,为了
3. 照看
4. 用光
5. 尤其
6. 与……协调,与……一致
7. 突出……的重要性
8. 由……组成
9. 受到威胁
10. 除……以外(还)
11. 支持,赞同
12. 作为……而出名;被称作……
13.take care of
14.have sth. in common
15.overcome the challenges
16.among the top concerns
17.catch one s eye
18.reach out
19.bring...to life
20.pull off
21.become concerned about
22.in turn Ⅲ.经典结构
1.历经几年完成,青藏铁路记录了我们为克服最困难的工程挑战所付出的一切努力。
, the Qinghai-Xizang Railway is a record of all of our efforts the most difficult engineering challenges.
2.如何保护脆弱的生态系统是人们最关心的问题之一。
the delicate ecosystem was among the top concerns.
3.第一个吸引我眼球的地标是壮观的清水河大桥,它是世界上最长的建在永冻土层上的桥。
The first landmark is the splendid Qingshuihe Bridge, the world s longest bridge built over permafrost.
4.为防止湿地和草原受到破坏,格尔木至拉萨之间共修建了675座桥梁,全长约160千米。
damage to wetlands and grasslands, 675 bridges with a total length of about 160 kilometres were built between Golmud and Lhasa.
5.它位于海拔五千多米的地方,是世界上海拔最高的火车站。
over 5,000 metres above sea level, this is the highest railway station in the world.
6.在我们城市,关于是否应该在白沙滩建酒店的讨论很激烈。
Here in our city, there is a heated discussion about at White Beach.
7.你觉得在岛上生活六个月,照顾大堡礁怎么样
How would you like to spend six months the Great Barrier Reef
8.最重要的事情是,全世界的人都意识到该地区海洋的美丽。
people all over the world became aware of the beauty of the ocean in the area.
9.这是一个真正的工作机会还是一场吸引眼球的营销活动,其实都不重要。
it was a genuine job offer an eye-catching marketing event isn t really important.
答案与解析
单元词句检测
Unit 1 Laugh out loud!
Ⅰ.(A)1.circus 2.ankle 3.essential 4.deserve 5.fame 6.remark
7.shave 8.fellow 9.brand 10.concept 11.spot 12.whisper
plicated
(B)1.卷曲的 2.假发 3.徽章 4.小丑 5.露齿而笑,咧着嘴笑 6.说话风趣的;妙趣横生的 7.男理发师 8.哄笑,大笑 9.照亮,照明 10.等式,方程式
(C)1.mood;moody 2.amusement;amuse;amused;amusing
3.entertain;entertainment;entertaining 4.examine;examination
5.advertisement;advertise 6.employer;employ;employee;employment 7.impress;impression;impressive 8.emotive;emotion;emotional
9.interaction;interact 10.cruel;cruelty;cruelly 11.gently;gentle;
gentleness 12.conclude;conclusion poser;compose
Ⅱ.1.in pain 2.cheer up 3.do the trick 4.concentrate on 5.in turn
6.take off 7.after all 8.play tricks on sb. 9.in particular 10.be filled with 11.cross out 12.put sb. on the spot 13.tell off 14.愤然离去;拂袖而去 15.往往,多半 16.关于,至于 17.愁眉苦脸 18.笑料,笑柄
19.笑了起来 20.恶作剧 21.使某事物清楚些;使(问题等)较容易理解 22.某种类型的幽默 23.反应敏捷,反应快 24.匆匆离开 25.哄堂大笑
Ⅲ.1.Since getting here;crying 2.known as 3.Being a clown doctor
4.While;make it;to visit 5.if so 6.While;not only entertain but also
7.Thinking on his feet 8.Then along
Unit 2 Onwards and upwards
Ⅰ.(A)1.debt 2.pace 3.nevertheless 4.best-seller 5.guarantee
6.outcome 7.worthwhile 8.blanket 9.contest 10.upset 11.worthy 12.outline 13.dawn 14.permanent
(B)1.畏惧,惧怕 2.突然,一下子 3.手稿,底稿 4.黄瓜 5.友谊;友好交往 6.指尖 7.使兴奋,使陶醉 8.盛大的(露天)演出 9.调查;探究 10.展现,显示 11.平凡的;平淡的 12.在……之中 13.(某人)常去的地方 14.降临;来临 15.强有力的;雄伟的 16.香味
17.享受,乐趣 18.(尤指食物的)一小片,一小块
(C)1.inform;information 2.rarely;rare 3.rejection;reject
4.persevere;perseverance 5.criticism;criticise;critic;critical 6.classic;classical 7.endurance;endure;enduring;endurable 8.delighted;delight;delightful 9.enthusiastic;enthusiasm 10.elect;election 11.blessing;bless 12.appreciative;appreciate;appreciation 13.mere;merely
14.gentleness;gentle;gently 15.literary;literature 16.embarrassed;
embarrass;embarrassing;embarrassment
Ⅱ.1.give up 2.take...for example 3.have something in common
4.survive on 5.turn down 6.translate...into... 7.dream of 8.have a positive effect on 9.come across 10.be worthy of 11.坚持 12.时常,经常是 13.和……一起(一道);与……同样地;除……以外(还)
14.已刊印;已出版 15.起作用 16.起伏,兴衰 17.看光明的一面;抱乐观态度 18.时而,有时 19.探索;探究;探查 20.靠近;逼近
Ⅲ.1.with;sold;translated 2.was a time when 3.so tired that 4.looking on the bright side;that 5.would be;were 6.Only when;should I realize
7.where;served by blind staff
Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger
Ⅰ.(A)1.bounce 2.teammate 3.footstep 4.philosophy 5.cheat
6.remarkable 7.net 8.vivid 9.opponent 10.surgery 11.defeat
12.steely 13.seize 14.teamwork 15.tournament 16.intense
(B)1.篮板 2.隆起之处 3.武士,战士 4.自信 5.(篮球中的)篮圈
6.瑜伽 7.(排球队的)扣球队员,主攻手 8.突然出现 9.四分之一决赛 10.初步的;预备的 11.东山再起 12.半决赛 13.意志力
14.(完成某事的)要素,因素 15.表演台,讲台
(C)1.shiny;shine 2.association;associate;associated 3.muddy;mud 4.shot;shoot 5.sharpen;sharp;sharply 6.expectation;expect 7.assign;assignment 8.cooperation;cooperate
Ⅱ.1.attach...to... 2.give way 3.in all directions 4.follow in one s footsteps 5.carry on 6.end up doing sth. 7.beyond one s expectations 8.set out to do sth. 9.come true 10.burst onto 11.pay off 12.contribute to 13.与……大不相同 14.日复一日 15.连续地 16.活生生的例子 17.(气得或喜得)发狂 18.一场势均力敌的比赛
Ⅲ.1.it was along this road 2.practising day in and day out 3.Selected for
4.what other people think of you 5.tears of happiness in their eyes 6.so hard that
Unit 4 Meeting the muse
Ⅰ.(A)1.quote 2.folk 3.tale 4.motion 5.trend 6.contrast
(B)1.荷兰的 2.浮,漂 3.蹲下;蹲伏 4.(雄)孔雀 5.公主 6.民族的 7.令人起敬的,令人钦佩的 8.现代雕塑装置(除物体外还包括光、声等) 9.电缆 10.希腊的 11.巧匠 12.动画片
(C)1.compose;composition;composer 2.abstract;abstracted;
abstractedly 3.wire;wireless 4.innovative;innovation;innovate
5.literally;literal 6.distinct;distinction;distinctive
Ⅱ.1.on display 2.turn to 3.folk tale 4.pass down 5.come to life
6.come true 7.make a...impression on sb. 8.wire fence 9.interact with
10.a variety of 11.rather than 12.be unfamiliar with 13.使……开始
14.为了 15.深入 16.使显现;出版;使显出 17.有相同的特征
18.除了……外 19.令某人惊叹 20.将……称作 21.容易理解;可接近 22.领会,理解 23.确实,毫无疑问 24.对……有影响 25.在……的帮助下 26.欢迎辞
Ⅲ.1.to find inspiration 2.jumping through 3.being fed by 4.to experience a mix 5.It wasn t until;that 6.as if;were about to 7.Not only;but also
8.a time when 9.Where technology will take art next 10.with so many artists exploring
Unit 5 Revealing nature
Ⅰ.(A) 1.seed 2.sample 3.suspect 4.ancestor 5.decline 6.blame
7.goat 8.primitive 9.root 10.link
(B)1.丢脸,耻辱 2.地质学家 3.进化 4.雀科鸣禽 5.鸟嘴,喙
6.进化(论) 7.陆龟 8.遍及全世界 9.巨大的,特大的 10.(古代的)神话 11.传说,传奇(故事) 12.黄蜂 13.杀虫剂,农药 14.辣椒
(C)1.distant;distance;distantly 2.generate;generation;generational;
generator 3.characteristic;character 4.detect;detection;detective;
detector 5.centimetre;metre
Ⅱ.1.date back to 2.answer the call 3.of all time 4.in question 5.be crowded with 6.come to exist 7.be similar to 8.adapt to 9.a variety of 10.begin with 11.in the end 12.by contrast 13.so far 14.carry out 15.drive...away 16.是耻辱,是丢脸的事 17.被认为是 18.击退,摆脱;抵抗 19.源于……的,原产于…… 20.担任,充当 21.毕竟;终归 22.随着……起舞 23.并肩,一起,并排
Ⅲ.1.it was;that 2.It seemed 3.not;until 4.so convincing that 5.were said to have visited 6.It;that
Unit 6 Nurturing nature
Ⅰ.(A)1.delicate 2.splendid 3.leisure 4.mirror-like 5.wander
6.jungle 7.disturb 8.candidate 9.favour 10.genuine 11.salary
12.waist
(B)1.地标 2.永久冻土层 3.西藏的 4.羚羊 5.湿地 6.草原
7.风景,景色 8.高原 9.通过(某人、某机器等)传送(某物);借助于
(C)1.steadily;steady;steadiness 2.massive;massively;mass
3.radiation;radiate 4.economy;economic;economical;economically
5.emission;emit 6.operator;operate;operation 7.conservationist;
conserve;conservation 8.applicant;apply;application 9.advertise;
advertisement 10.negotiable;negotiate;negotiation;negotiator
11.preference;prefer 12.qualification;qualify;qualified
Ⅱ.1.at one s leisure 2.in order to 3.look after 4.use up 5.in particular
6.in harmony with 7.highlight the importance of 8.be made up of
9.under threat 10.in addition to 11.in favour of 12.be known as
13.照顾,照看 14.有共同之处 15.克服挑战 16.最令人关注的问题之一 17.引起某人的注意 18.伸出 19.使更有趣,使更生动 20.脱下;做成,完成 21.关心 22.转而;依次,轮流
Ⅲ.1.Taking years to complete;to overcome 2.How to protect 3.to catch my eye 4.To prevent 5.Located at 6.whether a hotel should be built 7.living on an island and looking after 8.The most important thing was that 9.Whether;or
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2025外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册
单元词句检测
Unit 1 Laugh out loud!
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. n.马戏团
2. n.脚踝
3. adj.极其重要的,必不可少的
4. v.应得,应受到
5. n.名声,名誉
6. n.言论;意见,评论
7. n.刮脸,刮胡子
8. n.男人;家伙
9. n.品牌,牌子
10. n.概念,观念
11. n.地点,处所
12. v.悄声说,低语
13. adj.难处理的;难懂的
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1. curly adj.
2. wig n.
3. badge n.
4. clown n.
5. grin v.
6. witty adj.
7. barber n.
8. roar v.
9. illuminate v.
10. equation n.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. n.心情→ adj.情绪多变的;喜怒无常的;郁郁寡欢的
2. n.娱乐,消遣→ v.逗笑,逗乐;(提供)消遣,(使)娱乐→ adj.觉得好笑的,逗乐的→ adj.逗人笑的;有乐趣的
3. v.使快乐→ n.娱乐;招待,款待→ adj.有趣的;令人愉快的
4. v.检查(身体)→ n.检查;考试
5. n.广告→ v.(为……)做广告;登广告;公布,征聘;展现,宣传
6. n.雇用者,雇主→ v.使用,运用;雇用;利用→ n.雇员→ n.雇用
7. v.使钦佩,使留下深刻印象→ n.印象,感想→ adj.令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的
8. adj.使情绪激动的→ n.强烈的感情;情感;情绪→ adj.感情的;情感的;情绪的;有感染力的
9. n.交流→ v.交流,沟通,合作;相互影响,相互作用
10. adj.残忍的→ n.(尤指蓄意的)残酷,残忍,残暴→ adv.残酷地;残暴地
11. adv.温和地;轻柔地→ adj.温和的;温柔的→ n.温和;和善;彬彬有礼
12. v.结束,终止→ n.结束;结论
13. n.作曲家→ v.构成,组成;使镇静;创作;撰写
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 处于痛苦中
2. (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来
3. 奏效,达到预期效果
4. 全神贯注于,集中精力于
5. 相应地;轮流;转而
6. 脱下;起飞;休假
7. 毕竟;终究;别忘了
8. 捉弄某人
9. 尤其,特别
10. 充满
11. 删掉
12. (故意提出难以回答或尴尬的问题)使某人难堪
13. 斥责,责骂
14. walk off
15. more often than not
16. as for
17. long face
18. laughing stock
19. crack a smile
20. practical joke
21. throw light on sth.
22. brand of humour
23. think on one s feet
24. hurry away
25. roar with laughter
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.自从来到这里,拉拉一直在痛苦中哭泣。
, Lara has spent her time in pain.
2.我们是经过专门训练的小丑,作为被称为“医院扮演小丑”项目的一员工作。
We are specially trained clowns who work as part of a programme “hospital clowning”.
3.作为一个小丑医生意味着我可以通过使人们快乐来帮助他们。
means I can help people by entertaining them.
4.尽管拉拉和其他人往后可能会有更多次的医院问诊,但是我希望小丑医生能帮助使它成为一个更友好的问诊之地。
there might be more hospital visits ahead for Lara and others, I hope that clown doctors help a friendlier place .
5.而且如果是这样,这意味着在其他行星上也可能存在生命。
And , this means that there might also be life on other planets.
6.虽然这些相同的笑话现在对我们来说可能不像当时那么好笑了,但它们的作者明白,幽默不仅可以使人快乐,而且可以使人对敏感或情绪化的问题有新的认识。
these same jokes might not be as funny to us now as they were then, their authors understood that humour could throw new light on sensitive or emotive issues.
7.林反应迅速,开始讲述一个关于一位残忍的罗马皇帝试图把人喂给野兽的故事。
, Lin started to tell a story about a cruel Roman emperor who tried to feed a man to wild animals.
8.然后来了一只老虎。(倒装结构)
came a tiger.
Unit 2 Onwards and upwards
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. n.债务,欠款
2. n.速度;进度
3. adv.然而,不过
4. n.畅销书;畅销产品
5. v.保证;确保
6. n.结果,后果
7. adj.重要的;值得做的
8. n.毯子,毛毯
9. n.比赛,竞赛
10. adj.心烦意乱的,烦恼的
11. adj.值得尊敬的;值得赞赏的
12. n.外形,轮廓
13. n.黎明,破晓
14. adj.长久的;永久的
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.dread v.
2.overnight adv.
3.manuscript n.
4.cucumber n.
5.companionship n.
6.fingertip n.
7.intoxicate v.
8.pageant n.
9.probe v.
10.revelation n.
11.workaday adj.
12.amid prep.
13.haunt n.
14.descend v.
15.mighty adj.
16.perfume n.
17.relish n.
18.morsel n.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. v.通知,告知→ n.信息;消息
2. adv.很少,难得→ adj.稀有的;罕见的;珍贵的
3. n.拒绝,否决→ v.拒绝接受;不予考虑
4. v.锲而不舍,坚持不懈→ n.毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神
5. n.批评;指责→ v.批评→ n.批评家→ adj.关键的;批评的6. n.名著;经典作品→ adj.古典的;经典的
7. n.(忍)耐力→ v.忍耐;忍受;持续→ adj.持久的;耐久的→ adj.可忍受的
8. adj.愉快的,高兴的→ n.使人高兴的事;高兴,愉快,快乐 v.使高兴,使愉快,使快乐→ adj.令人愉快的,使人快乐的
9. adj.热心的,热衷的→ n.热心;热情
10. v.选举,推选→ n.选举
11. n.幸事,幸运→ v.祝福
12. adj.感激的→ v.感激;欣赏;理解→ n.感激,感谢;欣赏
13. adj.仅仅,只不过→ adv.仅仅;只不过
14. n.和蔼,温和→ adj.温和的;温柔的→ adv.温和地;轻柔地
15. adj.文学的→ n.文学
16. adj.难堪的,尴尬的→ v.使窘迫,使尴尬→ adj.使人害羞的(或难堪的、惭愧的)→ n.窘迫;愧疚;难堪
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 放弃;认输
2. 以……为例
3. 有一些共同之处
4. 靠……生存
5. 拒绝;把……调低,关小
6. 把……翻译成……
7. 梦想……
8. 对……有积极的影响
9. 偶然遇见
10. 值得……的
11.stick to
12.all too often
13.along with
14.in print
15.play a part
16.ups and downs
17.look on the bright side
18.now and then
19.probe into
20.close in on
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.在总共被拒12次之后,一位出版商最终同意给她的第一本书印刷500份,并且众所周知,《哈利·波特》在全球大获成功,卖出了4亿多本,并且被翻译成70多种不同的语言。
After a total of twelve rejections, one publisher eventually agreed to print 500 copies of her first book, and as we know,Harry Potter became a global success, over 400 million books and into more than seventy different languages.
2.然而,此时是女性不被鼓励成为作家的时代。
This, however, women were not encouraged to become writers.
3.第四天,我累得甚至不想起床。(so...that...)
On the fourth day, I was I even didn t want to get out of bed.
4.然而,看到光明的一面是我们能为自己和他人做的最好的事情。
Nevertheless, is the best thing we can do for ourselves as well as for others.
5.我常常想,如果每个人在刚成年的某个时候能遭受几天的失明、失聪,那将是一件幸事。
I have often thought it a blessing if each human being stricken blind and deaf for a few days at some time during his early adult life.
6.只有当黑暗再次降临在我身上时,我才意识到我还剩多少东西没有看到。
darkness had again descended upon me how much I had left unseen.
7.最近我陪一个朋友去一家“黑暗餐厅”吃饭,人们在完全黑暗的环境中吃饭,由盲人员工服务。
Recently I accompanied a friend to dine at a “dark restaurant”, people eat in complete darkness, .
Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. v.(使)弹起,(使)反弹
2. n.队友
3. n.脚步声;足迹
4. n.人生哲学
5. v.欺骗,作弊
6. adj.非凡的;不寻常的
7. n.球网
8. adj.生动的,逼真的
9. n.(竞争、比赛等的)对手
10. n.外科手术
11. v.战胜,打败
12. adj.钢铁般的;坚定的
13. v.夺取
14. n.合作,协作
15. n.锦标赛
16. adj.紧张的,激烈的
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.backboard n.
2.bump n.
3.warrior n.
4.self-belief n.
5.hoop n.
6.yoga n.
7.spiker n.
8.burst v.
9.quarter-final n.
10.preliminary adj.
11.comeback n.
12.semi-final n.
13.nerve n.
14.ingredient n.
15.podium n.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. adj.光滑发亮的,闪光的→ v.发光,照耀;把……照向;擦亮;出类拔萃n.光亮;光泽
2. n.协会,社团→ v.联想;联系→ adj.有联系的
3. adj.沾满泥的,泥泞的→ n.泥;淤泥;泥浆
4. n.投球,射球,击球→ v.射杀,射击;拍摄,摄影;射门;投篮
5. v.使提高,使改进→ adj.锋利的,锐利的;急剧的,骤然的;鲜明的;敏锐的→ adv.尖刻地,严厉地;猛烈地;鲜明地;明显地
6. n.预料,预期→ v.预料,预期;期待;猜想,认为
7. v.分配,分派→ n.任务;作业
8. n.合作,协作→ v.合作;协作
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 把……固定在……上,把……附在……上
2. 倒塌,向下垮
3. 朝着四面八方
4. 仿效某人;继承某人(尤指家人)的事业
5. 继续
6. 最终做某事
7. 超出某人的预期
8. 开始做某事
9. 实现,变成现实
10. 突然出现在……(指突然成功)
11. 取得成功;偿清,还清(债务)
12. 促成;为……写稿;捐助
13.a far cry from
14.day in and day out
15.in a row
16.living proof
17.go wild
18.a close match
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.……就是沿着这条路,斯蒂芬的祖父把一块塑料系到一根电线杆上,做了一个简易的球篮。
... that Stephen s grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole.
2.就这样,日复一日地练习帮助斯蒂芬提高了他的技能。
In this way, helped Stephen sharpen his skills.
3.斯蒂芬2009年入选NBA,加入了金州勇士队。
the NBA in 2009,Stephen joined the Golden State Warriors.
4.激励别人相信他们自己,斯蒂芬·库里就是一个活生生的例子,证明了别人对你的看法并不一定会影响你成为什么样的人。
Inspiring others to believe in themselves, Stephen Curry is living proof that does not have to influence what you become.
5.在那里,我们看到中国选手们在拥抱,她们眼里含着幸福的泪水……And there we see the Chinese players embracing, with
...
6.我也沉浸在兴奋中并且欢呼得如此热烈以至于我觉得我的肺都要炸了!
I was also caught up in the excitement and cheered I thought my lungs would burst!
Unit 4 Meeting the muse
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. n.引文,引语
2. adj.民间的,民俗的
3. n.故事
4. n.动,运动
5. n.趋势,动向
6. n.反差,对比
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.Dutch adj.
2.float v.
3.crouch v.
4.peacock n.
5.princess n.
6.ethnic adj.
7.awe-inspiring adj.
8.installation n.
9.cable n.
10.Greek adj.
11.technician n.
12.animation n.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. v.作(曲)→ n.作文;作曲;作品→ n.作曲者,作曲家
2. adj.抽象(派)的→ adj.心不在焉的,出神的→ adv.心不在焉地,出神地
3. n.金属丝;电线→ adj.无线的
4. adj.新颖的,创新的→ n.革新,创新→ v.革新,创新
5. adv.根据字面意思→ adj.字面意义的,字面上的
6. adj.清晰的;明显不同的→ n.区别,差别→ adj.独特的;特别的;有特色的
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 展览
2. 转向;求助于
3. 民间故事
4. 流传;使世代相传
5. 开始动起来;变得活跃
6. 实现
7. 给某人留下……印象
8. 铁丝网,铁丝栅栏
9. 与……相互作用
10. 各种各样的
11. 而不是
12. 不熟悉
13.set...in motion
14.so as to
15.go deeper into
16.bring out
17.have sth. in common
18.apart from
19.take one s breath away
20.label...as
21.be accessible to
22.take in
23.for sure
24.have an effect on
25.with the help of
26.a welcome address
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.对他来说,找到灵感的一种方式是求助于他的孩子们的玩具。
One way for him is turning to his children s toys.
2.他对一条鱼跃过“龙门”的古老的故事特别感兴趣。
He was particularly interested in the old story about a fish the “Dragon Gate”.
3.我在镇上散步和逗留期间,看到人们正在喂鱼。
During the walk and my stay here in the town, I saw the fish people.
4.听谭的音乐是体验中国音乐传统和西方影响的融合。
To listen to Tan s music is of Chinese musical traditions and Western influences.
5.直到去年我们去海牙旅行,这个梦想才实现!(强调句式)
we went on a trip to The Hague last year this dream came true!
6.她的眼睛睁得大大的,嘴张着,就像要说话似的。Her eyes are wide and her mouth is parted, just she speak.
7.我们不仅可以与艺术互动,还可以参与艺术的创作。
can we interact with art, take part in its creation.
8.这些进步可能使我们更接近一段时间,在那段时间,创造艺术的是电脑,而不是人类。
These advances are perhaps bringing us closer to computers rather than humans create art.
9.接下来技术会把艺术带向哪里,谁也说不准。
is anyone s guess.
10. 但有一件事是肯定的:有这么多艺术家在探索新的可能性,我们肯定可以期待意想不到的事情。
But one thing is for sure— new possibilities, we can definitely expect the unexpected.
Unit 5 Revealing nature
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. n.种子,籽
2. n.样本
3. v.猜想,怀疑,觉得
4. n.(动物的)原种,祖先
5. v.减少
6. v.责怪,指责;把……归咎于
7. n.山羊
8. adj.原始的,低等的
9. n.根
10. v.把……联系起来;连接
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.disgrace n.
2.geologist n.
3.evolve v.
4.finch n.
5.beak n.
6.evolution n.
7.tortoise n.
8.worldwide adv.
9.giant adj.
10.myth n.
11.legend n.
12.wasp n.
13.pesticide n.
14.chilli n.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. adj.遥远的→ n.距离→ adv.遥远地;疏远地,冷漠地
2. v.产生,创造→ n.一代,一辈;产生→ adj.一代的→ n.发电机,发生器
3. n.特征,特性→ n.角色,字符
4. v.发现,察觉→ n.侦查,探测;发现;察觉→ n.侦探→ n.检测器;探测器;侦察器
5. n.厘米→ n.米
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 追溯到
2. 响应号召
3. 一直,始终;有史以来
4. 讨论中的,有疑问的
5. 挤满
6. 开始存在
7. 与……相似
8. 适应
9. 各种各样的
10. 以……开始
11. 最终
12. 相比之下
13. 到目前为止
14. 执行
15. 把……赶走
16.be a disgrace
17.be regarded as
18.fight off
19.be native to
20.serve as
21.after all
22.dance to
23.side by side
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.1835年,当“贝格尔”号到达加拉帕戈斯群岛时,达尔文看到了许多新物种,但是他最感兴趣的是鸟。(强调句式)When the Beagle reached the Gal pagos Islands in 1835, Darwin saw a variety of new species, but the birds interested him the most.
2.它们的喙似乎已经根据在那个特别的岛上可获得的食物进化了。
their beaks had evolved according to what food was available on that particular island.
3.它(《物种起源》)直到1859年才出版,并立即引起了轰动。
It was published 1859 and immediately caused a storm.
4.但是达尔文的科学研究是如此令人信服,以至于越来越多的人开始相信他的学说。
But Darwin s scientific studies were more and more people started to believe his theory.
5.据说亚历山大大帝和马可·波罗曾在印度参观过这样的一棵树。
Alexander the Great and Marco Polo such a tree in India.
6.植物利用化学物质来相互交流早已为人所知。(It作形式主语)
has been known for some time plants use chemicals to communicate with each other.
Unit 6 Nurturing nature
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. adj.脆弱的
2. adj.壮丽的
3. n.空闲, 闲暇
4. adj.如镜面般的
5. v.徘徊
6. n.(热带)丛林
7. v.干扰,扰乱
8. n.申请者
9. n.支持,赞同
10. adj.真的,真正的
11. n.薪金,工资
12. n.腰,腰部
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.landmark n.
2.permafrost n.
3.Tibetan adj.
4.antelope n.
5.wetland n.
6.grassland n.
7.scenery n.
8.plateau n.
9.via prep.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. adv.平稳地→ adj.平稳的→ n.稳定
2. adj.巨大的→ adv.大量地,沉重地→ n.大量,许多
3. n.辐射→ v.辐射
4. n.经济→ adj.经济的,经济上的→ adj.经济的,合算的,节约的→ adv.经济地,在经济上,节俭地
5. n.散发物,排放物→ v.发出,散发,排放
6. n.经营者→ v.运转,操作,动手术→ n.操作,经营,手术
7. n.(动植物或古旧建筑的)保护工作者,环境保护主义者→ v.保存,保护→ n.保存,保护
8. n.申请人→ v.申请,应用→ n.应用,申请
9. v.(为……)做广告(宣传)→ n.广告
10. adj.可协商的→ v.谈判,协商→ n.谈判→ n.谈判者,协商者
11. n.优先(权)→ v.更喜欢
12. n.技能条件,资格→ v.合格;取得资格→ adj.合格的,有资格的
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 空闲时
2. 目的在于,为了
3. 照看
4. 用光
5. 尤其
6. 与……协调,与……一致
7. 突出……的重要性
8. 由……组成
9. 受到威胁
10. 除……以外(还)
11. 支持,赞同
12. 作为……而出名;被称作……
13.take care of
14.have sth. in common
15.overcome the challenges
16.among the top concerns
17.catch one s eye
18.reach out
19.bring...to life
20.pull off
21.become concerned about
22.in turn Ⅲ.经典结构
1.历经几年完成,青藏铁路记录了我们为克服最困难的工程挑战所付出的一切努力。
, the Qinghai-Xizang Railway is a record of all of our efforts the most difficult engineering challenges.
2.如何保护脆弱的生态系统是人们最关心的问题之一。
the delicate ecosystem was among the top concerns.
3.第一个吸引我眼球的地标是壮观的清水河大桥,它是世界上最长的建在永冻土层上的桥。
The first landmark is the splendid Qingshuihe Bridge, the world s longest bridge built over permafrost.
4.为防止湿地和草原受到破坏,格尔木至拉萨之间共修建了675座桥梁,全长约160千米。
damage to wetlands and grasslands, 675 bridges with a total length of about 160 kilometres were built between Golmud and Lhasa.
5.它位于海拔五千多米的地方,是世界上海拔最高的火车站。
over 5,000 metres above sea level, this is the highest railway station in the world.
6.在我们城市,关于是否应该在白沙滩建酒店的讨论很激烈。
Here in our city, there is a heated discussion about at White Beach.
7.你觉得在岛上生活六个月,照顾大堡礁怎么样
How would you like to spend six months the Great Barrier Reef
8.最重要的事情是,全世界的人都意识到该地区海洋的美丽。
people all over the world became aware of the beauty of the ocean in the area.
9.这是一个真正的工作机会还是一场吸引眼球的营销活动,其实都不重要。
it was a genuine job offer an eye-catching marketing event isn t really important.
答案与解析
单元词句检测
Unit 1 Laugh out loud!
Ⅰ.(A)1.circus 2.ankle 3.essential 4.deserve 5.fame 6.remark
7.shave 8.fellow 9.brand 10.concept 11.spot 12.whisper
plicated
(B)1.卷曲的 2.假发 3.徽章 4.小丑 5.露齿而笑,咧着嘴笑 6.说话风趣的;妙趣横生的 7.男理发师 8.哄笑,大笑 9.照亮,照明 10.等式,方程式
(C)1.mood;moody 2.amusement;amuse;amused;amusing
3.entertain;entertainment;entertaining 4.examine;examination
5.advertisement;advertise 6.employer;employ;employee;employment 7.impress;impression;impressive 8.emotive;emotion;emotional
9.interaction;interact 10.cruel;cruelty;cruelly 11.gently;gentle;
gentleness 12.conclude;conclusion poser;compose
Ⅱ.1.in pain 2.cheer up 3.do the trick 4.concentrate on 5.in turn
6.take off 7.after all 8.play tricks on sb. 9.in particular 10.be filled with 11.cross out 12.put sb. on the spot 13.tell off 14.愤然离去;拂袖而去 15.往往,多半 16.关于,至于 17.愁眉苦脸 18.笑料,笑柄
19.笑了起来 20.恶作剧 21.使某事物清楚些;使(问题等)较容易理解 22.某种类型的幽默 23.反应敏捷,反应快 24.匆匆离开 25.哄堂大笑
Ⅲ.1.Since getting here;crying 2.known as 3.Being a clown doctor
4.While;make it;to visit 5.if so 6.While;not only entertain but also
7.Thinking on his feet 8.Then along
Unit 2 Onwards and upwards
Ⅰ.(A)1.debt 2.pace 3.nevertheless 4.best-seller 5.guarantee
6.outcome 7.worthwhile 8.blanket 9.contest 10.upset 11.worthy 12.outline 13.dawn 14.permanent
(B)1.畏惧,惧怕 2.突然,一下子 3.手稿,底稿 4.黄瓜 5.友谊;友好交往 6.指尖 7.使兴奋,使陶醉 8.盛大的(露天)演出 9.调查;探究 10.展现,显示 11.平凡的;平淡的 12.在……之中 13.(某人)常去的地方 14.降临;来临 15.强有力的;雄伟的 16.香味
17.享受,乐趣 18.(尤指食物的)一小片,一小块
(C)1.inform;information 2.rarely;rare 3.rejection;reject
4.persevere;perseverance 5.criticism;criticise;critic;critical 6.classic;classical 7.endurance;endure;enduring;endurable 8.delighted;delight;delightful 9.enthusiastic;enthusiasm 10.elect;election 11.blessing;bless 12.appreciative;appreciate;appreciation 13.mere;merely
14.gentleness;gentle;gently 15.literary;literature 16.embarrassed;
embarrass;embarrassing;embarrassment
Ⅱ.1.give up 2.take...for example 3.have something in common
4.survive on 5.turn down 6.translate...into... 7.dream of 8.have a positive effect on 9.come across 10.be worthy of 11.坚持 12.时常,经常是 13.和……一起(一道);与……同样地;除……以外(还)
14.已刊印;已出版 15.起作用 16.起伏,兴衰 17.看光明的一面;抱乐观态度 18.时而,有时 19.探索;探究;探查 20.靠近;逼近
Ⅲ.1.with;sold;translated 2.was a time when 3.so tired that 4.looking on the bright side;that 5.would be;were 6.Only when;should I realize
7.where;served by blind staff
Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger
Ⅰ.(A)1.bounce 2.teammate 3.footstep 4.philosophy 5.cheat
6.remarkable 7.net 8.vivid 9.opponent 10.surgery 11.defeat
12.steely 13.seize 14.teamwork 15.tournament 16.intense
(B)1.篮板 2.隆起之处 3.武士,战士 4.自信 5.(篮球中的)篮圈
6.瑜伽 7.(排球队的)扣球队员,主攻手 8.突然出现 9.四分之一决赛 10.初步的;预备的 11.东山再起 12.半决赛 13.意志力
14.(完成某事的)要素,因素 15.表演台,讲台
(C)1.shiny;shine 2.association;associate;associated 3.muddy;mud 4.shot;shoot 5.sharpen;sharp;sharply 6.expectation;expect 7.assign;assignment 8.cooperation;cooperate
Ⅱ.1.attach...to... 2.give way 3.in all directions 4.follow in one s footsteps 5.carry on 6.end up doing sth. 7.beyond one s expectations 8.set out to do sth. 9.come true 10.burst onto 11.pay off 12.contribute to 13.与……大不相同 14.日复一日 15.连续地 16.活生生的例子 17.(气得或喜得)发狂 18.一场势均力敌的比赛
Ⅲ.1.it was along this road 2.practising day in and day out 3.Selected for
4.what other people think of you 5.tears of happiness in their eyes 6.so hard that
Unit 4 Meeting the muse
Ⅰ.(A)1.quote 2.folk 3.tale 4.motion 5.trend 6.contrast
(B)1.荷兰的 2.浮,漂 3.蹲下;蹲伏 4.(雄)孔雀 5.公主 6.民族的 7.令人起敬的,令人钦佩的 8.现代雕塑装置(除物体外还包括光、声等) 9.电缆 10.希腊的 11.巧匠 12.动画片
(C)1.compose;composition;composer 2.abstract;abstracted;
abstractedly 3.wire;wireless 4.innovative;innovation;innovate
5.literally;literal 6.distinct;distinction;distinctive
Ⅱ.1.on display 2.turn to 3.folk tale 4.pass down 5.come to life
6.come true 7.make a...impression on sb. 8.wire fence 9.interact with
10.a variety of 11.rather than 12.be unfamiliar with 13.使……开始
14.为了 15.深入 16.使显现;出版;使显出 17.有相同的特征
18.除了……外 19.令某人惊叹 20.将……称作 21.容易理解;可接近 22.领会,理解 23.确实,毫无疑问 24.对……有影响 25.在……的帮助下 26.欢迎辞
Ⅲ.1.to find inspiration 2.jumping through 3.being fed by 4.to experience a mix 5.It wasn t until;that 6.as if;were about to 7.Not only;but also
8.a time when 9.Where technology will take art next 10.with so many artists exploring
Unit 5 Revealing nature
Ⅰ.(A) 1.seed 2.sample 3.suspect 4.ancestor 5.decline 6.blame
7.goat 8.primitive 9.root 10.link
(B)1.丢脸,耻辱 2.地质学家 3.进化 4.雀科鸣禽 5.鸟嘴,喙
6.进化(论) 7.陆龟 8.遍及全世界 9.巨大的,特大的 10.(古代的)神话 11.传说,传奇(故事) 12.黄蜂 13.杀虫剂,农药 14.辣椒
(C)1.distant;distance;distantly 2.generate;generation;generational;
generator 3.characteristic;character 4.detect;detection;detective;
detector 5.centimetre;metre
Ⅱ.1.date back to 2.answer the call 3.of all time 4.in question 5.be crowded with 6.come to exist 7.be similar to 8.adapt to 9.a variety of 10.begin with 11.in the end 12.by contrast 13.so far 14.carry out 15.drive...away 16.是耻辱,是丢脸的事 17.被认为是 18.击退,摆脱;抵抗 19.源于……的,原产于…… 20.担任,充当 21.毕竟;终归 22.随着……起舞 23.并肩,一起,并排
Ⅲ.1.it was;that 2.It seemed 3.not;until 4.so convincing that 5.were said to have visited 6.It;that
Unit 6 Nurturing nature
Ⅰ.(A)1.delicate 2.splendid 3.leisure 4.mirror-like 5.wander
6.jungle 7.disturb 8.candidate 9.favour 10.genuine 11.salary
12.waist
(B)1.地标 2.永久冻土层 3.西藏的 4.羚羊 5.湿地 6.草原
7.风景,景色 8.高原 9.通过(某人、某机器等)传送(某物);借助于
(C)1.steadily;steady;steadiness 2.massive;massively;mass
3.radiation;radiate 4.economy;economic;economical;economically
5.emission;emit 6.operator;operate;operation 7.conservationist;
conserve;conservation 8.applicant;apply;application 9.advertise;
advertisement 10.negotiable;negotiate;negotiation;negotiator
11.preference;prefer 12.qualification;qualify;qualified
Ⅱ.1.at one s leisure 2.in order to 3.look after 4.use up 5.in particular
6.in harmony with 7.highlight the importance of 8.be made up of
9.under threat 10.in addition to 11.in favour of 12.be known as
13.照顾,照看 14.有共同之处 15.克服挑战 16.最令人关注的问题之一 17.引起某人的注意 18.伸出 19.使更有趣,使更生动 20.脱下;做成,完成 21.关心 22.转而;依次,轮流
Ⅲ.1.Taking years to complete;to overcome 2.How to protect 3.to catch my eye 4.To prevent 5.Located at 6.whether a hotel should be built 7.living on an island and looking after 8.The most important thing was that 9.Whether;or
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