人教版八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 习题课件 (打包5份)

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名称 人教版八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 习题课件 (打包5份)
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更新时间 2024-06-04 15:01:48

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(共9张PPT)
Section B (1a-1e)
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
听力 磨耳一刻
【教材变式】
听教材P4 1c对话,选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。
1.Where did Lisa go on vacation
A.Hainan.  B.Hong Kong.  C.Hunan.
2.Did Lisa go with anyone
A.No, she went with no one. B.Yes, she went with her friends.
C.Yes, she went with her family.
3.Lisa ______for her best friend.
A.didn’t buy anything B.bought something
C.bought some delicious food
【听力提升】
Ⅰ.句子理解
听句子,根据所听内容选择对应的图片。
句子读两遍。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Ⅱ.对话理解
录音中有五段短对话,听一遍后,选择最佳答案。
6.Where did the boy go on vacation last year
A.He visited museums. B.He played with his classmates.
C.He visited his classmates.
7.What does the boy think of the food in that restaurant
A.Different.  B.Terrible.  C.Delicious.
8.What did the boy buy for his father
A.A T-shirt. B.A sweater. C.Nothing.
9.What do the clouds look like
A.A hill. B.A duck. C.A hen.
10.Why wasn’t the trip enjoyable for the boy
A.Because of the weather.
B.Because of money.
C.Because of the hotel.
Ⅲ.短文理解
录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。
11.Where does David’s uncle live
A.In England.  B.In China.  C.In America.
12.Who did Tom go with
A.His parents. B.His uncle. C.His cousin.
13.What did Tom do in Hong Kong
A.He met lots of stars.
B.He took lots of photos.
C.He bought something special for his friends.
14.How did Sally go to England
A.By boat. B.By plane. C.By train.
15.Who are in America
A.Lisa’s parents.  B.Lisa’s grandparents.
C.Lisa’s friends.
本课结束(共17张PPT)
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
everybody (每个人)
复合不定代词
指人
指物
someone (某人)
everyone (每个人)
anyone (任何人)
everything (一切事物)
anything (任何事物)
something (某事物)
nothing (没有什么)
somebody (某人)
anybody (任何人)
用法
1.一般来说,由some
构成的不定代词往往用于肯定句中, any构成的不定代词用于否定句和疑问句中。
2. 作主语时,谓语动词必须用单数形式。
3. 被形容词修饰时,形容词要后置,作后置定语。
no one (没有人)
nobody (没有人)
Unit 1 (Grammar Focus—3c)
本课要点 思维导图
(点击展示)
语法 精讲细练
一、复合不定代词
【语法感悟】
1.喔,你去什么有趣的地方了吗
Oh, did you go _________ __________
2.——你和别的什么人一起出去的吗
——不。没有人在这儿。每个人都在度假。
—Did you go out with _______
—No.___ _____was here._________ was on vacation.
anywhere
interesting
anyone
No
one
Everyone
3.——你买了什么特别的东西吗
——是的,我为我爸爸买了些东西。
—Did you buy _________ _______
—Yes, I bought __________for my father.
4.不,我没买任何东西。
No,I bought ________.
5.所有的东西尝起来都很好!
___________tasted really good!
anything
special
something
nothing
Everything
【语法解读】
1.复合不定代词的含义
复合不定代词是由some-, any-, no-, every-加上-one, -body, -thing 所组成的不定代词。
2.常见复合不定代词
复合不定代词 含义 用法
something 某事;某物 多用于肯定句
anything 某事;某物 否定句及疑问句
任何东西(事物) 肯定句
everything 一切 肯定句、疑问句及否定句
复合不定代词 含义 用法
nothing 没有什么 肯定句,相当于not anything
someone 某人 肯定句
anyone 某人 否定句及疑问句
任何人 肯定句
everyone 人人;大家 肯定句、疑问句及否定句
no one 没有人 否定句
3.复合不定代词的用法
(1)复合不定代词常在句中作主语、宾语和表语。复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
(2)复合不定代词若有定语修饰,定语应置于复合不定代词之后。
(3)some-类复合不定代词常用于肯定句,any-类复合不定代词常用于否定句和疑问句;在表示请求、建议等的疑问句中,或问话者希望得到肯定答复时,常用some-类复合不定代词。
二、一般过去时
【语法感悟】
1.——Tina去哪里度假了
——她去了山里。
—Where ____Tina ____on vacation
—She ______to the mountains.
2.大多数时间我只是待在家里读书、休息。
I just _______at home most of the time to read and relax.
did
go
went
stayed
3.——每个人都玩得开心吗
——喔,是的,一切都很精彩。
—_____everyone ______a good time
—Oh, yes, everything _____excellent.
Did
have
was
【语法解读】
1.一般过去时的常见用法
(1)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
(2)表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
2.一般过去时的常见标志词
yesterday,时间段+ago, last month,in the past,just now,once,in+过去的时间等。
3.一般过去时的基本句式
(1)含有be动词的一般过去时的句式
(2)含有实义动词的一般过去时的句式
(3)特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,构成特殊疑问句。
【语法精练】
Ⅰ.用方框内所给复合不定代词的适当形式填空,可重复使用
something, anything, everything, nothing, someone, anyone
1._________ broke the window last night.Look! It’s broken.
2.—Did you go to the beach with _______
—Yes.I went there with my parents.
3.Did you do _________interesting on your vacation
4.___________ was really interesting.So I bought __________for my parents.
5.—Did you buy _________special
—No, I bought ________.
Someone
anyone
anything
Everything
something
anything
nothing
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Tom _______(visit) the British Museum every month when he was in London.
2.There _____(be) a lot of rain outside last night.
3.Half a month ago, we ______(spend) the Dragon Boat Festival with our family
together.
4.My computer doesn’t work.There must be __________(anything) wrong with it.
5.In fact,everyone ______(need)free time to relax.
visited
was
spent
something
needs
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.今天的报纸上没有什么新东西。
There is ________ _____in today’s newspaper.
2.我很腼腆,因此我想与安静的人交朋友。
I am shy, so I want to make friends with ________ _____.
3.从这本书中你可以学到一些重要的东西。
You can learn __________ __________in the book.
nothing
new
someone
quiet
something
important
4.昨天是母亲节。你为你妈妈买了什么特别的东西吗
Yesterday _____Mother’s Day. _____you ____ _________ _______for your
mother
5.我妈妈不知道关于这件事的任何情况,因为没有人告诉她。
My mother knew ________about it because ___ _____told her.
was
Did
buy
anything
special
nothing
no
one
本课结束(共13张PPT)
Section B (3a-Self Check)
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
写作 素养进阶
【主题分析——指明方向】
主题:本单元写作情境属于“人与自然”主题范畴中的“自然生态”,涉及子主题“不同地区的自然景观”和“热爱与敬畏自然,与自然和谐共生”。
内容:记叙假期之旅的活动和感受
要求:1.运用与旅行活动相关的词汇描述假期活动;
2.正确使用一般过去时。
【典例研磨——示范引领】
  假设你是李明,今年暑假(7月11日,星期二)你和父母去青岛度假了,请展开合理想象,用日记记录你的青岛之旅。要点包括天气、活动、食物、感受等。80个词左右。
Step 1 三定审题
1.定人称:以_________为主
2.定时态:以___________为主
3.定核心:介绍去青岛旅行的活动和感受
第一人称
一般过去时
Step 2 谋篇布局
Step 3 遣词造句
推敲词汇:
1.度过一个美好的假期 ____________________
2.晴朗炎热 ______________
3.去海滩 ______________
4.玩得开心 ________________
5.去商店 ______________
6.一些特别的东西 _________________
7.去崂山 ______________________
have a great vacation
sunny and hot
go to the beach
have a good time
go to the shops
something special
go to Laoshan Mountain
8.拍照 ___________
9.相当多的 ___________
10.累但是开心 _______________
take photos
quite a few
tired but happy
基础句式:
1.天气晴朗炎热。
It was ______ ____ ____.
2.我们决定去海滩。
We ________ ___ go to the beach.
3.然后我们去了商店。
Then we _____ ___ the shops.
4.我给朋友买了一些特别的东西。
I ________something special ____my friends.
sunny
and
hot
decided
to
went
to
bought
for
5.太棒了。
It ____ __________.
6.我们拍了很多照片。
We _____quite a few _______.
7.今天我很累,但是很开心。
Today I was _____ ____ ______.
8.明年我希望再去青岛。
I _____ ___ go to Qingdao again next year.
was
wonderful
took
photos
tired
but
happy
hope
to
升级句式:
1.将基础句式1&2用连词so升级
________________________________________________
2.将基础句式3&4用并列连词and 升级
________________________________________________________________
3.将基础句式5&6用so...that结构升级为复合句
______________________________________________
It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach.
Then we went to the shops and I bought something special for my friends.
It was so wonderful that we took quite a few photos.
Step 4 润色成篇
Tuesday, July 11th   Today I had a great vacation in Qingdao with my parents.①   It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach.I had a good time swimming in the sea.②Then we went to the shops and I bought something special③ for my friends.   For lunch, we ate something delicious③—seafood.After that we went to Laoshan Mountain.It was so wonderful that we took quite a few photos.③   Today I was tired but happy.I hope to go to Qingdao again next year.④ ①开篇点题,介绍时间、地点、人物。
②运用短语have a good time doing sth.描述游泳的快乐。
③灵活运用本单元所学的形容词和短语,学以致用。
④表达愿望,首尾呼应,自然收篇结尾。
【实战写作——迁移创新】
世界是一本书,蜗居家中只能读到其中的一页。旅行可以让我们开阔眼界、增长见识,还可以放松心情、释放自我。你一定也有很多的旅行经历 (travel experiences) 想和大家分享吧!
请根据以下内容提示,写一篇关于你的旅行经历的英语短文,80词左右。
内容提示:
·How often do you travel
·Tell us one of your travel experiences.
·What do you think of traveling
Nowadays traveling is popular.I usually travel twice a year because traveling is a good way for me to relax.
I still remember I had a vacation on the beach with my parents last summer.In the morning, we went to the beach by bus.It was a sunny day, so we enjoyed lying on the beach.How relaxed I felt!
After lunch, we played beach volleyball with another family.It made us excited.My parents also took many photos.What a wonderful day!
I think traveling is really great for all of us.We can enjoy beautiful scenery, relax ourselves and learn much from traveling.
本课结束(共31张PPT)
Section B (2a-2e)
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
短语
feel like; because of; arrive at; walk up to the top; try paragliding; too many;
that's not all
句型
单词
Unit 1 Section B(2a—2e)
认知:bird; bicycle; top; umbrella;wet;
below;enough; hungry; as; hill
拓展:
1.enjoy v.→enjoyable adj.
2.activity n.→activities plus.
3.build v.→building n.
4. trade v.→trader n.
5.wonder n.→wonderful adj.
6.different adj.→difference n.
应用:1.decide(decide to do);
2. try(try to do);
3. wait(wait for)
We decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
I wonder what life was like here in the past.
I really enjoyed walking around the town.
What a dofference a day makes!
We forgot to bring an umbrella.
1
2
3
本课要点 思维导图
(点击展示)
新知 教材链接
【语篇·宏观建构】
hot
her family
beach
rainy/was raining/rained
her father
top
【文本·微观探究】
请根据教材P5 2b的语篇材料,选择正确答案。
1.Why did they decide to go to the beach (细节理解)
A.Because they wanted to go swimming.
B.Because they wanted to try paragliding.
C.Because it was sunny and hot.
D.Because they lived there.
2.What did they see in Weld Quay (细节理解)
A.The beautiful beaches.
B.A lot of new buildings.
C.Many of the old buildings.
D.The houses of the Chinese traders.
3.Why did they decide to take the train to the top of the hill (细节理解)
A.Because the hill is too tall.
B.Because it started to rain.
C.Because they couldn’t walk there.
D.Because they lived there.
4.What food did they eat on Tuesday (细节理解)
A.Malaysian yellow noodles.
B.Some rice and fish.
C.Some fruit and vegetables.
D.Some fish and dumplings.
5.The main idea of this passage is about ______.(主旨大意)
A.places of interest in Malaysia
B.how to keep a diary
C.Jane’s diary entries about her vacation
D.the ways to spend your vacation
【思维·品质提升】
How was your last vacation Did you go anywhere interesting
___________________________________________________________________
______________________________
My last vacation was great.I went to the countryside with my family.We went
hiking in the hills.(言之有理即可)
考点 核心解读
考点1.It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.(教材P5)
◆decide /d sa d / v. 决定;选定
【考点解读】
*We thought hard before deciding to move house.我们经过慎重的考虑之后才决定搬家。
*They had to draw lots to decide who would go.他们只得抽签决定谁去。
*We have yet to decide what action to take.
我们尚未决定采取何种行动。
【拓展】
decide的名词形式:decision
*Ultimately, you’ll have to make the decision yourself.最终,你还是得自己拿主意。
【语用迁移】
①我的弟弟不知道如何花这笔钱。
My brother could not ______ _____ ___ _______the money.
②(2023·永州中考)I’ve decided _______(stay) away from fried food and soft drinks
since I had my medical exam.
decide
how
to
spend
to stay
考点2.What a difference a day makes!
一天的差异真大啊!(教材P5)
【句式剖析】
本句是一个感叹句,其句式结构如下图所示:
What  a  difference    a day  makes!
 ↓     ↓      ↓   ↓
感叹词  中心词(名词)  主语  谓语
【考点解读】
what引导的感叹句的具体结构有:
What +a/an +adj.+ 可数名词单数 (+主语+谓语)!*
What +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!*
*What a beautiful girl she is!
她是一个多么漂亮的女孩呀!
*What exciting news it is!
多么令人兴奋的消息呀!
【拓展】
how也可引导感叹句,其具体结构为:
How +adj./ adv.(+主语+谓语)! *
How +adj.+ a/an +可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)! *
How +主语+谓语! *
*How wonderful the music is!多么优美的音乐呀!
*How beautiful a painting it is!它是一幅多么美的画啊!
*How time flies! 时光飞逝!
【语用迁移】
①(2023·宿迁中考) —China won all the gold medals at the 2023 World Table Tennis
Championships.
—______ exciting news!
A.What a    B.How a
C.How D.What
②这部电影真有趣!我还想再看一次。
______interesting the movie is! I want to see it again.
How
考点3.My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.
爸爸没有带足够的钱,所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。(教材P5)
◆enough / n f/ adj.&adv. 足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地)
【考点解读】
*There isn’t nearly enough time to get there now.现在根本没有足够的时间赶到那儿。
*I didn’t think she was old enough for the responsibility.
我认为她尚年轻,不足以担当此任。
*She was kind enough to stand us a meal.
她真好,请我们吃了饭。
【语用迁移】
①他跑得不够快,没有赶上火车。
He didn’t run ____ _______ ___ ______the train.
②(2023·通辽中考)十分钟不够我算出这道数学题。
Ten minutes _____ ________for me to work out the math problem.
fast
enough
to
catch
isn’t
enough
【熟词拓展】
walk /w k/ (教材P5)
【熟词】v.步行;走;行走;散步
【拓展】n.步行;行走;散步
【语用迁移】
我爷爷过去常在晚饭后在家看电视,但现在他习惯了出去散步。
My grandfather used to watch TV at home after dinner, but now he is used to going
out ____ __ _____.
for
a
walk
素养 分层演练
【A层 基础练】
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词
1.After he thought twice, he ________(决定) to become a teacher in a poor village after
college.
2.Tourists can see many western-style _________(建筑) in Shanghai Disneyland.
3.I guess the temperature is b_____ zero because it’s freezing here.
4.It’s raining hard. You’d better take an u________ with you.
5.Jack hasn’t had anything for a whole day and he is very h______ now.
decided
buildings
elow
mbrella
ungry
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.We can see many ___________(different) in our village which is getting far more
beautiful.
2.It’s good for us to do some _________(activity) after school like swimming, singing
and dancing.
3.—Did you like the party last night
—Of course.It was __________(enjoy).
4.Alice always _____(try) to help me to learn English well.
5.Don’t lose heart, Bob.Keep on and you can be a successful_______(trade).
differences
activities
enjoyable
tries
trader
【B层 能力练】
Ⅲ.阅读理解 (主题:游览体验·建议用时8')
Travelling around the world is a dream for many people, but a young couple from China has made this dream come true.They drove along the ancient Silk Road, from China to the UK.
Luo Chang and Ding Jie, a young couple from China’s Guizhou Province, spent two months driving from their home in Shanghai all the way to London.The journey covered about 20,000 kilometres, and they crossed 14 countries and regions(地区).
Ding Jie said, “People were excited to see two travelers driving a foreign license
car, appearing on the streets.We were stopped many times to take photos with them.
Sometimes, when we couldn’t understand each other’s languages, they would express
their ideas with gestures.”
During their driving trip, they also spent many nights in local people’s homes.
Luo Chang said, “This is an amazing experience.We were driving on a highway or a
country road to someone’s home.Someone you’ve never met was already preparing
dinner for you.We feel like we have friends all over the world.”
During the trip, Luo and Ding took nearly 10,000 photos and kept diaries to record
the beautiful scenery(风景), the friendly people and the different customs on the way.
1.The young couple’s dream was ______.
A.to travel around the world
B.to travel around the UK
C.to travel around China
D.to travel around the USA
2.The young couple covered about ______kilometres and crossed ______countries and regions.
A.20,000; 15     B.20,000; 14
C.10,000; 15 D.2,000; 14
3.How did the young couple travel
A.By train. B.By ship.
C.By car. D.By plane.
4.During the trip, the couple recorded the following EXCEPT ______.
A.beautiful scenery B.friendly people
C.different customs D.foreign licenses
5.From the passage, we can learn that ______.
A.the couple knew 14 languages
B.the couple spent all the nights in hotels
C.the couple was welcomed during the trip
D.the couple drove along the Silk Road to Brazil
Ⅳ.完形填空 (主题:与自然和谐相处·建议用时8')
  During this past winter, I had a wonderful trip to the Wild Animal Rescue Center in Hua Hin, Thailand, with my schoolmates.We  1  there for six days.
1.A.missed  B.left  C.stayed  D.ended
There were many lovely  2  at the center.Among(在……之中) them, we loved the Asian elephants best.We  3  to take care of(照顾) them.The first thing we did was to  4  the elephants.We placed their favorite foods  5  their trunks and they would put the food to their mouths. 6  that, we helped to bathe them.It was very exciting.
2.A.animals B.flowers C.plants D.vegetables
3.A.asked B.tried C.had D.needed
4.A.kill B.save C.find D.feed
5.A.in front of B.behind C.below D.across
6.A.Before B.After C.When D.Because
We also helped to  7  snacks(零食) for the elephants.The snacks were like
dumplings.We put  8  like pineapple and watermelon together and wrapped (包裹)
them up using the bark of banana trees.We tried to make the snacks hard to break
 9  the elephants could play with them to kill time.
I had a good time in Thailand.This volunteer trip was the most  10  and
meaningful experience I had this past winter.
7.A.buy B.sell C.make D.keep
8.A.meat B.fruits C.menu D.dinner
9.A.so that B.until C.since D.if
10.A.difficult B.popular C.boring D.interesting
Ⅴ.选词填空(主题:丰富的生活·建议用时7')
seem, so, bird, fun, we, about, tell, really, shop, wonder
Every year, I visit a city with my family.Last year, we went to New York.We had
1.____ and stayed there for a week.This year, we decided to visit London because my
friend Amy 2.____ me that it was very beautiful.
This morning I flew to London with my parents.On the plane, I watched a film
and time 3._______ to go by quickly.When we got to 4.____ hotel, it was about three
o’clock.The weather was 5.__________, so we decided to visit one of London’s parks
first.Amy showed me lots of photos 6.______ them before the trip and I knew London
had many great parks.
fun
told
seemed
our
wonderful
about
We went to Hyde Park.There were trees everywhere in the park.Some 7._____
sang in them.We walked around and took quite a few photos.We were 8.______
surprised at how beautiful the park was.
When we got to the Buckingham Palace, it was dark. 9.____we came back to the
hotel.Tomorrow morning we will visit the Buckingham Palace first, and then I will go
10._________with my mother.What will we buy A lot!
seem, so, bird, fun, we, about, tell, really, shop, wonder
birds
really
So
shopping
本课结束(共24张PPT)
Section A (1a-2d)
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
本课要点 思维导图
1
Unit 1
Section A (1a~2d)
2
单词:
3
短语:
句型:
认知:anyone;anywhere; most
拓展:wonderful adj.→wonder v.
应用:few(quiet a few)
visit museums, go to the beach,go to summer camp, study for tests,be on vacation,stay at home, take photos
—Where did you go on vacation —I went to the mountains.
Did you do anything special last month
I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
新知 教材链接
Ⅰ.请听教材1b的对话,选择最佳答案
1.Tina went to ______for her vacation.
A.New York City    B.the mountains
C.the countryside
2.What did Bob do on his vacation
A.He stayed at home. B.He did nothing.
C.He went fishing.
3.Tom went on a vacation with ______.
A.nobody B.his parents
C.his friends
Ⅱ.请听教材2b的对话,完成下面的表格。每空一个单词
who where to go what to do
Grace New York City ◆went to Central Park
◆bought something for her 1.______
Kevin the 2.______ ◆went to swim
◆tasted good food
◆met some 3.__________ people
Julie at 4.______ ◆didn’t do anything interesting
◆studied for the 5._____
◆didn’t go out with anyone
father
beach
interesting
home
tests
Ⅲ.请根据教材2d的对话,回答问题
1.Where did Helen go on vacation last month
_________________________________
2.What did Helen do there
______________________________________________________
She went to Guizhou with her family.
She saw Huangguoshu Waterfall and took quite a few photos.
考点 核心解读
考点1.Did you go with anyone
你和别人一起去的吗 (教材P2)
◆anyone / eniw n/ pron. 任何人
【考点解读】
(1)anyone是由“any + one”构成的复合不定代词,相当于anybody,意为“任何人”,常用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中。
*I didn’t see anyone in the dining hall.
我在餐厅里没有看到任何人。
(2)anyone作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
*Anyone knows that he is lying.
任何人都知道他在撒谎。
(3)anyone 被形容词修饰时,形容词应置于其后。
*Did you see anyone famous at the party
你在聚会上见过名人吗
(4)anyone用于肯定句时,强调“无论谁”。
【拓展】
【辨析】anyone与any one
anyone 仅指人;后不能接表示范围的of短语*
any one 既可指人,也可指物;后可接表示范围的of短语*
*He told his friends not to tell the secret to anyone.
他告诉朋友们不要把这个秘密告诉任何人。
*You may take any one of these gifts.
这些礼物你可以任选一个。
【语用迁移】
①—Is there ______in the classroom
—No, there isn’t.______ is having a P.E.class in the playground.
A.someone; Anyone  B.anyone; Someone
C.anyone; Everyone D.everyone; Someone
②选词填空(anyone, any one)
You may invite ________of your friends to your birthday party.
any one
考点2.It was wonderful!它太美了!(教材P2)
◆wonderful / w nd (r)fl/ adj. 精彩的;绝妙的
【考点解读】
wonderful为形容词,由“wonder(名词) + ful(形容词后缀)”构成。
【拓展】
wonder 动词 想知道;琢磨;想弄明白
名词 奇迹;奇观;惊奇;惊讶
【语用迁移】
①—What do you think of The Flash(《闪电侠》)
—It’s so ______that I want to watch it a second time.
A.wonderful    B.meaningless
C.natural D.serious
②My parents and I had a __________(wonder) journey to Hainan.
wonderful
考点3.We took quite a few photos there.
我们在那里拍了很多照片。(教材P2)
◆quite a few相当多;不少
【考点解读】
quite a few后面接可数名词复数,也可以单独使用。quite a little 表示“很多;大量”,用来修饰不可数名词。
*She went shopping and bought quite a few things.
她上街买了好多东西。
【辨析】few/a few/little/a little的用法
含义 功能
修饰不可数名词 修饰可数名词
表肯定含义 a little(有点儿) a few(有几个)
表否定含义 little(几乎没有) few(几乎没有)
【助记】
【语用迁移】 选词填空 (little,a little,few,a few)
①I have _______milk. I can give you some.
②—I have ______good ideas to solve the problems.
—Sounds good!
③A lot of people like playing sports, but very _____people become sports professionals
(专业人员).
④He wants to get some juice but there is _____juice in the cup.
a little
a few
few
little
【熟词拓展】
camp/k mp/(教材P1)
【熟词】n.营地;露营
【拓展】v. 野营;宿营;暂住
【语用迁移】
我曾和一位朋友在达令湖畔露营。
I once _____ _________at Lake Darling with a friend.
went
camping
素养 分层演练
【A层 基础练】
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.Tina visited many places of interest and had a __________(精彩的) vacation.
2.I would like to stay at home on weekends and I don’t want to go _________(任何
地方).
3.There are ____(很少)eggs at home.Let’s go and buy some in the shop.
4._____(大多数的) boys in my class like to play soccer.Only three of them like to
play baseball.
5.You needn’t talk to _______(任何人) if you don’t want to.
wonderful
anywhere
few
Most
anyone
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.My mother ________(buy) a new schoolbag for me yesterday.
2.When ____you ______(start) to learn English
3.When I was in America, I ______(make) a lot of friends.
4.What about ________(visit) the museums
5.The ________(beach)were really beautiful and we had great fun there.
bought
did
start
made
visiting
beaches
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.这个暑假汤姆想去有趣的地方放松一下。
Tom wants to go ___________ ___________to relax this summer vacation.
2.餐厅里有相当多的人。
There are _____ __ _____people in the dining hall.
3.大部分时间我和我的父母一起住,但有时候我和我的祖父母一起住。
_____ ___ ____ _____I live with my parents, but sometimes I live with my
grandparents.
somewhere
interesting
quite
a
few
Most
of
the
time
4.这个周末我的妹妹必须待在家里为考试而学习。
My sister has to stay at home and ______ ____ __ _____this weekend.
5.当你在山顶的时候不要忘记拍照。
Don’t forget to _____ _______when you are at the top of the mountain.
study
for
a
test
take
photos
黄果树瀑布
【B层 能力练】
Ⅳ.补全对话(有一项是多余选项)
A: Hi, Grace.Where did you go on vacation
B: I went to the beach in Dalian.
A: Fantastic! 1._______
B: Yes.I went with my family.
A:2._______
B: Of course.I think swimming in the sea is
wonderful.The water was really warm.
A: Wow! 3.______ How long did you stay there
 C 
 E 
 B 
A.About one month.
B.That sounds like fun!
C.Did you go there with anyone
D.Everything tasted really good!
E.Did you swim in the sea
F.I went there two days ago.
B:4._______
A: It was a long time.How was the food in Dalian
B:5._______
A: Wonderful! I hope to go there one day.
 A 
 D 
A.About one month.
B.That sounds like fun!
C.Did you go there with anyone
D.Everything tasted really good!
E.Did you swim in the sea
F.I went there two days ago.
本课结束