(共30张PPT)
Section B (2a-2e)
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.
A
B
C
单词
短语
句型
认知：improve; physical; hobby; paint; schoolwork; question
拓展：1.they pron.→themselves pron.
2.week n.→weekly adj&adv.
3.mean v. →meaning n.
4.discuss v.→discussion n.
应用：able (be able to); beginning（at the beginning of)
promise（make promises/ promise to do)
write down; have to do with; take up
Most of the time, we make promises to other people.
The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.
Sometimes the resolutions may be
too difficult to keep.
Unit 6 Section B
（2a—2e)
本课要点 思维导图
（点击展示）
新知 教材链接
【语篇·宏观建构】
meaning
resolutions
yourself
self-improvement
too difficult
【文本·微观探究】
请根据教材P45 2b的语篇材料,选择正确答案。
1.A resolution is a kind of______.(细节理解)
A.stories B.promise C.decision
2.From Paragraph 1, we know when people make resolutions at the beginning of the year, they hope that they’re going to ______.(细节理解)
A.start an exercise program
B.remember their resolutions
C.improve their lives
3.The sentence “Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.” means
“______”.(句子理解)
A.Sometimes the resolutions may be difficult enough to keep.
B.Sometimes the resolutions may be so difficult that people can’t keep.
C.Sometimes it may be easy to keep the resolutions.
4.The Paragraph 2 tells us ______.(段落理解)
A.there are different kinds of resolutions
B.people usually tell their family and friends their resolutions
C.most resolutions are too hard to keep
5.The structure of the article may be ______.(篇章结构)
C.
【思维·品质提升】
Can you keep your resolutions Why or why not
____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Yes, I can. Because it can help me to develop my self-improvement./No, I can’t.
Because I think the best resolution is to have no resolutions.(言之有理即可)
考点 核心解读
考点1.Most of the time, we make promises to other people.
大部分时间,我们对他人许下承诺。(教材P45)
◆promise / pr m s/ n.承诺;诺言 v. 许诺;承诺
【考点解读】
*We should keep a promise.
我们应该遵守承诺。
*I promise to return the book to you as soon as I finish reading it.
我承诺我一读完这本书就把它还给你。
【语用迁移】
①Tom made a p_______ to his parents that he could pass the exam.
②他承诺他会努力学习。
He _________________ ___ ______hard.
romise
promises/promised
to
study
考点2.Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.有些人把他们来年的决定和计划写下来。(教材P45)
◆write down 写下;记录下
【考点解读】
(1)write down意为“写下;记录下”,是由动词和副词构成的短语。后跟名词作其宾语时,既可以放在短语后面,也可以放在短语中间。而后跟代词作宾语时,只能放在动词和副词之间。*
*Please write your name down on the paper.
请把你的名字写在纸上。
*Let me write it down while it’s still fresh in my mind.
趁记忆犹新,让我把它写下来。
(2)“动词+down”构成的常见短语:
【语用迁移】
①请把他的电话号码记下来。
Please _____ ______/_____ ______his telephone number.
②这个方法很好,请把它写在你的笔记本上。
The method is very good.Please _____ __ ______on your notebook.
write
down
take
down
write
it
down
考点3.Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. 有些人可能会说他们打算培养某种兴趣爱好,比如画画或摄影,或学弹吉他。(教材P45)
◆take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做
【考点解读】
(1)take up在此处意为“(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做”,其后常跟名词或动名词作宾语。
(2)take up还有“占据(时间或空间)”之意。*
*The bed takes up too much room in the room.这张床在房间里占据了很大的空间。
【语用迁移】
①—Hi, Tina! What are you going to do for the coming summer holiday
—I am going to ______cooking because I like eating delicious food.
A.take down B.take up
C.pick up D.clean up
②这张沙发不错,但是它可能占据我们起居室太多的空间。
The sofa is not bad,but it may _____ ____too much space of our living room.
take
up
考点4.Were you able to keep them
你能遵守它们吗 (教材P45)
◆be able to 能够做某事
【考点解读】
be able to与can的区别:
be able to 可用于多种时态,be动词有人称和数的变化,尤指经过努力而获得
的能力*
can 只用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态,无人称和数的变化,表示自
身所具备的能力*
*My brother is able to dress himself.
我弟弟能自己穿衣服了。
*Jim can swim.吉姆会游泳。
【语用迁移】
①他将会用英语唱这支歌。
He’ll ___ _____ ___ sing this song in English.
②你会弹钢琴吗
_____you _____the piano
③Think it over, and you will be able to ______(work) out the problem.
be
able
to
Can
play
work
【熟词拓展】
can /k n/ (教材P46)
【熟词】v. 能,能够;会,可以
【拓展】n. (尤指盛放液体的)容器,(金属)罐;(放饮料、食物的)罐,桶
【语用迁移】
①Can you pass me a ruler
A.容器 B.能 C.罐子
②Here is a can of salt.
A.罐 B.能 C.会
素养 分层演练
【A层 基础练】
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.English is a f______ language for us Chinese.
2.Can you tell me how to i________ my English
3.Give me your ________(承诺) that you’ll never be late again.
4.They are __________(讨论) where they will go on vacation.
5.My _______(业余爱好) is surfing the Internet.
oreign
mprove
promise
discussing
hobby
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.It doesn’t matter if I get a low salary at the __________(begin).
2.What’s the _________(mean) of the word
3.They enjoyed ___________(they) at the party.
4.Jenny is going to take up a hobby like _________(paint).
5.Do you often make a _______(week) plan for schoolwork
beginning
meaning
themselves
painting
weekly
【B层 能力练】
Ⅲ.阅读理解(主题:自我提升·建议用时7')
Happy New Year! Many people make New Year’s resolutions in January.A resolution is something that you are going to do or change.For example, I’m going to eat more fruit each week.Do you make New Year’s resolutions What are your New Year’s resolutions The following is an e-mail.Here are my resolutions.
Dear Jim,
I have a lot of resolutions.The first one is to do some sports.The next is to keep my bedroom clean.Then I’m going to do my homework every day.I will not get into fights with people who really hate me.I am going to spend less time on computer games.I’m going to read more books.I know friends are very important in our life.So I’m going to make new friends who like me and don’t just feel sorry for me.At the same time, I’m going to take more care of my appearance (外貌).I’m sure they will like my new look then! How do I make more friends I’m going to join more clubs.Are you going to join clubs with your classmates What are your New Year’s resolutions Please write to me soon.
Yours,
David
1.From the first paragraph we know that New Year’s resolutions ______.
A.are made just on New Year’s Day
B.are made at the beginning of a new year
C.are usually about something you want to eat
D.are New Year’s gifts
2.From the e-mail, we can know that David ______.
A.wants to make himself better
B.is an excellent student
C.is a teacher who wants to work harder
D.doesn’t like computer games at all
3.David wants to join more clubs because ______.
A.he is always popular at school
B.none of his friends likes his appearance
C.he often fights with others
D.he wants to make more friends
4.Which of the following is TRUE
A.David wants to improve the skills in playing computer games.
B.David wants to read more books than before.
C.Jim always says sorry to David.
D.David thinks he always has too much homework.
5.David sent the e-mail to Jim because he wanted ______.
A.to give Jim more advice on how to make New Year’s resolutions
B.to say “Happy New Year!” to Jim
C.to know Jim’s New Year’s resolutions and tell Jim about his own resolutions
D.to make friends with Jim
1.A.with B.for C.of D.to
2.A.discuss B.improve C.make D.share
3.A.ending B.middle C.half D.beginning
Ⅳ.完形填空(主题:自我提升·建议用时8')
The New Year is always a time for celebration (庆祝).People celebrate the New
Year 1 parties and special dinners.The New Year is also a great time to
2 resolutions.A New Year’s resolution is a promise that you make to yourself at
the 3 of the year.
4.A.take B.pay C.describe D.miss
5.A.kind B.good C.fine D.well
6.A.help B.teach C.promise D.enjoy
7.A.money B.time C.food D.paper
8.A.anyone B.someone C.anything D.something
Next year I am going to 4 a long vacation.I’m going to visit my grandparents in New York.And I am going to study harder at school.I’m not 5 at some of my subjects —science, math and history.I 6 myself that I’ll do better next term.I am going to save (节省) a lot of 7 and buy a new bike.And I am going to try 8 new.It is going to be a great and exciting year.I know I’ll be busy and happy next year.
9 are your New Year’s resolutions Are you going to keep them I think you should try to do that.Say to 10 , “I can do that!” You should believe that they will happen.
9.A.Where B.What C.How D.When
10.A.himself B.myself C.yourself D.herself
本课结束(共13张PPT)
Section B (3a-Self Check)
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.
写作 素养进阶
【主题分析——指明方向】
主题:本单元写作情境属于“人与自我”主题范畴中的“做人与做事”,涉及子主题“自我认识、自我管理、自我提升”。
内容:用一般将来时(be going to)来描述未来的打算或决定,并谈论具体的计划和措施。
要求:能正确使用一般将来时(be going to)及相关句型。
【典例研磨——示范引领】
请以“My dream job”为题,根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的短文。提示:
1.你理想的工作是什么;
2.你做选择的理由;
3.你为实现该理想应做的努力。
Step 1 三定审题
1.定人称:_________为主
2.定时态:___________为主
3.定核心:谈论自己的理想
第一人称
一般将来时
Step 2 谋篇布局
Step 3 遣词造句
推敲词汇:
1.成长;长大 _________
2.脱离危险 _____________
3.努力学习 ___________
4.取得好成绩 _______________
5.学习医学 ______________
6.高中之后 ________________
7.在大医院工作 ____________________
8.实现 __________
9.在未来 ____________
grow up
out of danger
study hard
get good grades
study medicine
after high school
work in a big hospital
come true
in the future
基础句式:
1.我打算当一名医生。
I’m ______ ___ ____a doctor.
2.我长大了。
I _____ ___.
3.当一名医生真的很伟大。
___ ____a doctor is really great.
4.医生能帮助更多的人脱离危险。
Doctors can help more people ____ ___ _______.
going
to
be
grow
up
To
be
out
of
danger
5.我打算在大医院工作。
I’m ______ ___ ______in a big hospital.
6.我打算帮助人们。
I’m ______ ___ _____people.
7.我想我的梦想在未来能够实现。
I think my dream can _____ _____in the future.
going
to
work
going
to
help
come
true
升级句式:
1.将基础句式1&2用连词when升级
____________________________________
2.将基础句式3&4用because升级
_______________________________________________________________________
3.将基础句式5&6合并
____________________________________________
I’m going to be a doctor when I grow up.
To be a doctor is really great because doctors can help more people out of danger.
I’m going to work in a big hospital to help people.
Step 4 润色成篇
My dream job I am going to be a doctor when I grow up.①To be a doctor is really great, because doctors can help more people out of danger. How am I going to be a doctor ②First,I am going to study hard to get good grades. Then, I’m going to study medicine at a university in Beijing after high school. Next, I’m going to work in a big hospital to help people.③ I think my dream can come true in the future.④ ①开篇点题说明自己梦想的工作,
简洁明了,直奔主题。
②使用be going to结构引出打算采
取的行动。
③使用表示顺序的副词First,Then,
Next等介绍计划所要采取的行动,
层次清晰。
④以对自己理想的美好愿望收尾,
照应开头,首尾呼应。
【实战写作——迁移创新】
(2023·随州中考改编)
作为一名八年级学生,紧张忙碌的一个学期就要结束了,你即将迎来一个轻松的寒假。请根据下图中的提示,以“My Winter Vacation Plan”为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的假期计划。
写作要求:
(1)短文必须包含图中的全部信息,并适当发挥;
(2)词数:80 词左右;(文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
My Winter Vacation Plan
The winter vacation is coming.Here are my plans for it.
First, it’s important to have healthy eating habits.I’m going to eat healthier food and try to eat less junk food.At the same time, I’m going to keep exercising and get enough sleep every day.Second, I’m going to take up some hobbies, like reading books, taking photos, playing the guitar and so on.Finally, I am going to help my parents with housework, such as doing the dishes, sweeping the floor and so on.
All in all, I’m looking forward to spending a happy winter vacation.
本课结束(共24张PPT)
Section A (1a-2d)
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.
A
B
C
单词
短语
句型
认知：cook; doctor; engineer; pilot
拓展：1.violin n.→violinist n.
2.drive v.→driver n.
3.piano n.→pianist n.
4.science n.→scientist n.
grow up; computer programmar; be sure about;
make sure
—What do you want to do when you grow up
—I want to be a basketball palyer.
—How are you going to do that
—I'm going to play basketball every day.
Now I know why you're so good at writing stories.
Just make sure you try your best.
Unit 6 Section A
(1a—2d)
本课要点 思维导图
（点击展示）
新知 教材链接
Ⅰ.请听教材1b的对话,选择最佳答案
1.Tina wants to be ______when she grows up.
A.a computer programmer
B.a basketball player
C.an engineer
2.Larry is going to practice ______every day.
A.baseball B.basketball C.volleyball
3.The girl is going to study______really hard.
A.English B.math C.science
4.The boy wants to be an actor because ______.
A.he wants a job that’s boring
B.he is interested in math
C.he wants a job that’s fun
Ⅱ.请听教材2b的对话,完成下面的表格。每空不超过三个单词
Cheng Han’s dream
what ◆Cheng Han wants to be 1._________.
where ◆Cheng Han is going to move to 2._________.
how ◆Cheng Han is going to learn 3.____________ children.
when ◆Cheng Han is going to finish high school and 4._______ first to start.
a teacher
Shanghai
how to teach
college
Ⅲ.请根据教材2d的对话,回答问题
1.How is Ken going to become a writer
_________________________________
2.What do Andy’s parents want him to be
___________________________
He’s going to keep on writing stories.
They want him to be a doctor.
考点 核心解读
考点1.What do you want to be when you grow up 你长大后想做什么 (教材P41)
◆grow up 长大;成熟;成长
【考点解读】
(1)grow up为固定短语,意为“长大;成熟;成长”。其中grow意为“成长”,是不及物动词。
*Jim wants to be a scientist when he grows up.
吉姆长大后想当一名科学家。
(2)grow还有“种植;逐渐变成”之意。作“种植”讲时,是及物动词,后可以直接跟宾语。作“逐渐变成”讲时,是系动词,后常跟形容词作表语。
*Farmers usually grow cotton.
农民们通常种棉花。
【语用迁移】
①My grandfather usually g_____ vegetables in the garden in spring.
②露西长大后想做一名演员。
Lucy wants to be an actor when she ______ ___.
rows
grows
up
考点2.Well, I’m going to keep on writing stories, of course.嗯,当然我打算继续写故事。(教材P42)
◆keep on doing sth.继续做某事
【考点解读】
(1)keep on doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“继续做某事”,表示动作的反复,强调动作与动作之间有时间间隔,以及某人不怕困难或警告,坚持做某事的决心。
(2)keep的常见用法:
*Keep doing what you like and work hard, and you’ll succeed.
继续做你喜欢的事情,努力学习,你会成功的。
*Don’t keep him waiting for us.
别让他一直等我们了。
*To keep us healthy, we should exercise every day.
为了保持我们的健康,我们应该每天锻炼。
【语用迁移】
①Jenny always keeps ________(talk) before the teacher comes in.
②他们打算继续做游戏。
They are going to _____ ________games.
③如果你继续训练,你将很有可能成为校队的一员。
If you can _____ ___ ________, you will possibly become a member of the school
team.
talking
keep
playing
keep
on
training
考点3.My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.
父母想让我成为一名医生,但是我不确定。(教材P42)
◆be sure about 确信,对……有把握
【考点解读】
sure的其他搭配:
短语 意思 用法
be sure of/ about sth. 确信; 对……有把握 其后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。接of侧重
于主语对某抽象事物的确信无疑;接about则侧
重指主语对某具体事物的确信无疑
短语 意思 用法
be sure to do sth. 一定做某事; 肯定做某事 表示说话人的推测和判断*
be sure +that从句 确信…… 表示主句主语对宾语从句中涉及的事物所作
出的判断*
make sure 确保;查明 其后接动词不定式、that从句或of+名词*
*Just make sure you try your best.
只要确保你尽全力。
*Tom is sure to do his homework now.
现在汤姆一定在做作业。
*I’m sure that he will come back tomorrow.
我确信他明天回来。
【语用迁移】
①当你出去时,确保锁上门。
______ _____ you lock the door when you go out.
②我对那个决定还不确定。
I’m not _____ ________ the decision.
③汤姆一定对这部电影感兴趣。
Tom is _____ ___ ____interested in the film.
Make
sure
sure
about/of
sure
to
be
【熟词拓展】
keep/ki p/(教材P42)
【熟词】v.保持;继续
【拓展】v. 保留;饲养
【语用迁移】
①We’d better keep a seat for him.
A.继续 B.保留 C.饲养
②John’s going to keep a dog as a pet.
A.饲养 B.保持 C.保留
素养 分层演练
【A层 基础练】
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.There was a traffic accident last week because of the careless d_____.
2.My uncle is a c____.He works in a restaurant.
3.His father is a d_____.He works in a hospital.
4.We know the _____(飞行员) well, because she is famous in China.
5.Mr Smith is a great _________(工程师).
river
ook
octor
pilot
engineer
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The famous ________(violin)played many pieces of music in the concert.
2.Is Eric good at ________(write)
3.Mary wants to be a _______(piano)because she likes music.
4.Yuan Longping was a great ________(science) in the world.
5.Alan __________________(have) a party at home tomorrow.
violinist
writing
pianist
scientist
is going to/will have
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.杰克长大后想当一名工程师。
Jack wants to be ___ _________when he ______ ___.
2.我听说上周五吉姆赢得了歌唱比赛,但是我还不能确定。
I hear that Jim won the singing competition last Friday, but I’m not _____ ______
that.
3.并不是人人都想成为演员。
____ _________wants to be an actor.
an
engineer
grows
up
sure
about
Not
everyone
4.饭后詹妮打算继续跳舞。
Jenny is going to _____ ___ ________after dinner.
5.我要核对一下以确保你的答案是正确的。
I am going to check to ______ _____your answer is right.
keep
on
dancing
make
sure
【B层 能力练】
Ⅳ.补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。
A: What are you going to be when you leave school
B: 1._______
A: Are you going to sing pop songs
B: 2._______
A: 3._______
B: I’m going to take singing lessons.
A.I’m going to be a writer.
B.I am going to New York to take my lessons.
C.I am going to take writing lessons.
D.No, I am not.I am going to sing rock songs.
E.When are you going to start
F.I want to be a singer.
G.How are you going to become a singer
F
D
G
A: 4._______
B: I’m going to start next month.
A: Where are you going to take
singing lessons
B: 5._______
A.I’m going to be a writer.
B.I am going to New York to take my lessons.
C.I am going to take writing lessons.
D.No, I am not.I am going to sing rock songs.
E.When are you going to start
F.I want to be a singer.
G.How are you going to become a singer
E
B
本课结束(共12张PPT)
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.
用法
句式
结构
含be going to的一般将来时
表示已经决定要做的事情
预测即将发生某事
常与表示将来的时间状语
连用
1
2
3
肯定句
1
否定句
2
there be句型
特殊疑问句
4
Be + 主语+ going to + V原
主语+ be not going to + V原
主语+ be going to + V原
特殊疑问词+ be +主语 +going to + V原
5
一般疑问句
3
There is/are going to be+主语+其他
本课要点 思维导图
（点击展示）
语法 精讲细练
一般将来时
【语法感悟】
1.我打算学习计算机科学。
I’m ______ ___ ______computer science.
2.你打算怎样成为一名作家
How ____you ______ ___ ________a writer
3.我打算写故事。
I ____ ______ ___ ______stories.
going
to
study
are
going
to
become
am
going
to
write
4.你打算在哪儿工作
Where ____you ______ ___work
5.你打算什么时候开始
When ____you ______ ___start
are
going
to
are
going
to
【语法解读】
be going to表示将来的用法
1.句型结构
(1)肯定句:主语+be going to+动词原形.
(2)否定句:主语+be+not+going to+动词原形.
(3)一般疑问句:Be+主语+going to+动词原形
(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形
2.结构用法
(1)多用来表示主观上打算在将来做某事。
(2)用来表示即将发生的事。
(3)表示根据已有迹象判断将会发生的事。
【拓展】
1.There be句型的be going to结构为There is/are going to be...。
*There is going to be a football match next Saturday in our school.
下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。
2.come,go,leave,arrive,fly等表示位置移动的动词,一般不与be going to结构连用,而是常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。
【语法精练】
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.There _____________(be) a basketball game next Monday.
2.Tomorrow we ___________________(celebrate) my dear grandpa’s eightieth
birthday.
3.—I _______________ (visit) Chengdu this summer holiday.
—Great! Have a good trip!
is going to be
are going to celebrate
am going to visit
4.—Is Jim ____________(join) the Art Club this term
—Yes, he is.Because he likes drawing.
5.—What are you ___________(be) when you grow up
—A doctor.
going to join
going to be
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1.放学之后我们打算清洁教室。
__________________________________________
2.我打算帮他学中文。
________________________________
3.妈妈打算为我买一块手表。
__________________________________________
We’re going to clean the classroom after school.
I’m going to help him with Chinese.
My mother is going to buy a new watch for me.
4.下周日他们打算踢足球。
_______________________________________
5.明天凯特打算参观历史博物馆吗
______________________________________________
They are going to play football next Sunday.
Is Kate going to visit the history museum tomorrow
本课结束(共9张PPT)
Section B (1a-1e)
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.
听力 磨耳一刻
【教材变式】
听教材P44 1c的对话,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。
1.What is Lucy’s New Year’s resolution
A.She is going to swim.
B.She is going to play the piano.
C.She is going to play the violin.
2.What’s Kim’s New Year’s resolution
A.To get good grades.
B.To do less homework.
C.To make the soccer team.
3.How is Mike going to make the soccer team
A.He is going to Shanghai.
B.He is going to play soccer well.
C.He is going to practice hard and go to a soccer camp.
【听力提升】
Ⅰ.句子理解
录音中有5个句子,听一遍后,选择相符的图片。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Ⅱ.对话理解
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6.What is Tina going to be
A.A doctor. B.A reporter. C.A writer.
7.How is she going to do that
A.By taking lessons.
B.By practicing reading.
C.By practicing writing and speaking.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8.What is Maria going to do next year
A.Exercise every day. B.Study hard at lessons.
C.Write stories.
9.What is John’s New Year’s resolution
A.Studying English. B.Working in China.
C.Learning Chinese.
10.What does John’s aunt do
A.A writer. B.An artist. C.A teacher.
Ⅲ.短文理解
录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后,完成表格。
Name Dream How
Jim A basketball 11.______ He is going to practice it for
12.______ hour(s) every day.
Lucy A swimmer She is going to ask her brother to
13.______ her.
Mike An English teacher like his 14.______ He is going to study English really
15._____.
player
two/2
teach
father
hard
本课结束
