2024年中考英语(单项选择)模拟真题速递(江苏专用)(含解析)

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名称 2024年中考英语(单项选择)模拟真题速递(江苏专用)(含解析)
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更新时间 2024-06-04 18:02:34

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单项选择100题
1.(2024·江苏常州·一模)— Why did you give up the job in America
— I don’t want to stay far away from my family. You know my family means ________ to me.
A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
2.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—If you need anything, ________. I’ll do it for you.
—You’re so kind. Thank you!
A.you name it B.you make it C.you got it D.you said it
3.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—There is going to be a speech on how to reduce stress in our school hall tomorrow.
—Really I won’t ________ it. Could you save a seat for me
A.make B.miss C.attend D.avoid
4.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—Mum, could you tell me ________
—Someone who can make you a better person.
A.what makes good friends B.what were true friends like
C.who should I ask for help D.who I should make friends with
5.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)The wedding is so important that it’s never ________ for the young couple to prepare for it.
A.too late B.late enough C.too early D.early enough
6.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)When you accept who you are, you worry less about things you ________ change.
A.can B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t
7.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Fan Jinshi planned and the largest protection program in the history of the Mogao Caves.
A.carried out B.tried out C.broke out D.turned out
8.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Quan Hongchan is young but has much experience. There is no ________ to worry about her performance.
A.use B.risk C.doubt D.need
9.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Sometimes children have great lessons to teach us—________ we are willing to listen.
A.though B.so C.if D.unless
10.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Little Tom was so nervous when making his first speech that he could ________ say
a single word.
A.nearly B.hardly C.probably D.properly
11.(2024·江苏连云港·一模)A US girl is surprised by the ________ development of the Chinese film industry.
A.quiet B.easy C.slow D.rapid
12.(2024·江苏连云港·一模)Yang Jun’ao, a 16-year-old student from Hunan province, ________ a lotus root harvesting (采藕) robot.
A.invented B.invited C.interviewed D.included
13.(2024·江苏连云港·一模)—I hear that the two sessions is held ________ March every year.
—Yes, many topics are talked about.
A.on B.in C.at D.with
14.(2024·江苏连云港·一模)On March 8, a baby giant panda named Katyusha met the public for ________ first time at Moscow Zoo.
A.an B.a C.the D./
15.(2024·江苏南通·一模)You can only achieve success through hard work. Remember, ________.
A.no pain, no gain B.practice makes perfect
C.every dog has its day D.many hands make light work
16.(2024·江苏南通·一模)—Caroline, could you tell me ________
—Er, next Friday.
A.when will School Art Festival take place B.when School Art Festival will take place
C.where School Art Festival will take place D.where will School Art Festival take place
17.(2024·江苏南通·一模)—Hi, Simon. I saw you and David in the library yesterday afternoon.
—Really We borrowed two books on the World War Ⅱ. We have a lot in common.
What does the sentence “We have a lot in common” mean here
A.We have similar interests. B.We are in the same school.
C.David’s book is similar to mine. D.The books we borrowed look similar.
18.(2024·江苏南通·一模)—I went to the charity as a volunteer last Sunday.
—Good job! ________ meaningful experience it was!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
19.(2024·江苏南通·一模)There have been three lessons by astronauts from the space station. I’m ________ a fourth one.
A.getting along with B.staying away from
C.looking forward to D.falling in love with
20.(2024·江苏南通·一模)Different electric cars, including XIAOMI SU7 are very popular. They ________ in many areas in China now.
A.produce B.produced C.are produced D.were produced
21.(2024·江苏淮安·一模)Mum, did you see my pencil case I don’t know ________ I put it.
A.why B.when C.how D.where
22.(2024·江苏淮安·一模)My neighbour often helps me ________ my cat when I am out.
A.look after B.look for C.look at D.look out
23.(2024·江苏淮安·一模)—Can you help me carry the box, please It’s too heavy.
—________.
A.Come on B.No problem C.Forget it D.You’re welcome
24.(2024·江苏淮安·一模)Simon! Get up, ________ you won’t catch the early bus to work.
A.and B.so C.or D.but
25.(2024·江苏淮安·一模)—Dad, I ________ reach the apple on the tree.
—Let me help you.
A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t
26.(2024·江苏淮安·一模)My sister and I like skating. ________ often go skating in winter.
A.He B.We C.They D.You
27.(2024·江苏常州·一模)— Could you tell me ________
— Sure. It’s about Mencius’ mother moved her house three times for her son’s education.
A.what this book is mainly about B.whom this book was written by
C.when this book was finished D.where was this book published
28.(2024·江苏常州·一模)— Millie has never passed the physics exams.
— ________ Sometimes, she can get excellent scores.
A.Never mind. B.Maybe you are right.
C.I can’t agree more. D.That’s not always the case.
29.(2024·江苏常州·一模)I’m interested in ________ the comedy ________ the documentary. I enjoy comics.
A.both; and B.either; or C.neither; nor D.not only; but also
30.(2024·江苏常州·一模)— Do you know the boy in red ________ is sitting next to Bob
— Yes. He is Bob’s best friend They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A./; fifth B.who; twelfth C.which; ninth D.that; twelve
31.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—Would you like to enjoy the folk dance show A Dream of Red Mansions with me
—I’d love to. Could you please tell me ________
A.when will the show begin B.who the dancers were
C.how long the show will last D.what the show was like
32.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—I haven’t seen you these days. What are you busy with
—I ________ the exam for talent students.
A.prepare for B.am preparing for C.have prepared for D.will prepare for
33.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—Simon was the hero in the last basketball match.
—More than 30 points ________ by him, believe it or not!
A.scored B.were scored C.threw D.were thrown
34.(2024·江苏南京·一模)The TV show A journey built around good taste brings some guests to visit cities around China and ________ the local cooking style.
A.explore B.follow C.improve D.protect
35.(2024·江苏南京·一模)To help people learn more about Chinese history and culture, Nanjing Museum _________ to the public for free since 2008.
A.has opened B.has been open C.was opened D.was open
36.(2024·江苏南京·一模)As a volunteer, Liu Ming is proud of his _________ in the Special Olympics World Games.
A.victory B.progress C.achievement D.experience
37.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—________ new is sweeping the Internet these days!
—You mean Sora It can make videos according to people’s instructions.
A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something D.Everything
38.(2024·江苏南京·一模)Listening to music can make _________ easy to develop happiness.
A.it B.one C.this D.that
39.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—The weather report says the temperature is going to drop _______ tonight.
—Then we’d better dress warmly before going out.
A.slowly B.quietly C.suddenly D.directly
40.(2024·江苏南京·一模)Perhaps you should ask someone else for help ________ you can’t solve the
problem.
A.so B.but C.since D.unless
41.(2024·江苏常州·一模)Doing voluntary work is a great way for me to help others. _________, I can meet some interesting people who turn to be lifelong friends.
A.However B.Instead C.Moreover D.Otherwise
42.(2024·江苏南通·一模)—I’m not sure _________.
—You’ve tried your best. Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.
A.whether I like to move here B.when I can prepare for the test
C.if I can get high marks in the test D.why I have to move to another city
43.(2024·江苏南通·一模)From the pictures on the right, we know that _________.
A.the boy finally fell into the water
B.the boy really likes asking questions
C.the boy finally gave up the skating idea
D.the boy likes playing with stones very much
44.(2024·江苏南通·一模)Read the dialogue on the right. What does Emily mean
Nick: It’s almost the end of the month and I haven’t started my report! Emily: Better late than never. Hurry up!
A.Nick should never start the report.
B.She will help Nick with the report.
C.Nick should start the report right now.
D.It is good for Nick to start the report late.
45.(2024·江苏南通·一模)—More free health service will be provided for the elderly in the near future.
—_________ big news! China is developing more and more rapidly.
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
46.(2024·江苏南通·一模)—Let’s go to play soccer, Jack.
—I’m afraid not. I will need one more hour before my project _________.
A.finished B.is finished C.will finish D.will be finished
47.(2024·江苏南通·一模)—I’ve left my computer at home. Can I borrow yours
—If you ________. But I’ll use it again in about an hour, OK
A.need B.can C.should D.must
48.(2024·江苏南通·一模)A _________ desk means you are organized. You won’t have to spend hours looking for things you need.
A.new B.square C.tidy D.wooden
49.(2024·江苏南通·一模)—I have had a bad cough these days.
—I strongly _________ you to give up smoking. It does great harm to your health.
A.invite B.advise C.follow D.allow
50.(2024·江苏南通·一模)Life often _________ to be stranger than we expect. Prepare for the worst and hope for the best.
A.works out B.breaks out C.turns out D.runs out
51.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)— How amazing this home robot is! It can clean the floor by itself!
— Yeah. It ________ receive the order through the phone.
A.can B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t
52.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)The news sends a strong ________ that Underground Line S2 will connect Wuxi to Yixin by 2029.
A.message B.thought C.influence D.agreement
53.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)After a busy day, ________ is better than enjoying dinner with my family at home.
A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
54.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)— I’ll go to Luckin. Would you like some coffee
— No, thanks. I ________ drink coffee. It may make me awake the whole night.
A.hard B.hardly C.most D.mostly
55.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)The task ________ most of our time last week. To our joy, it has been done.
A.took away B.took on C.took up D.took off
56.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—Millie, don’t tell them what has happened.
—OK, I won’t do that ________ you say I can.
A.if B.since C.while D.unless
57.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—Look at the picture on the right. What’re the boys doing
—They’re ________.
A.playing basketball B.playing football
C.watching a basketball match D.watching a football match
58.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—Laura, you seem thirsty. ________ would you like to drink
—Just water, please.
A.Where B.When C.What D.Who
59.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)The students expected that the 141-millimeter-tall humanoid robot ________ the way people think about robots.
A.has changed B.was changing C.would change D.will change
60.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—Nothing to worry about. He won’t leave until we arrive.
—________ time is money, we should not keep others waiting.
A.Though B.Unless C.Since D.If
61.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Let me write it down while it is still ________ in my mind.
A.latest B.real C.awake D.fresh
62.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Van Gogh used his talent, ________ his effort to create the well-known picture The Starry Night.
A.as good as B.as well as C.as many as D.as hard as
63.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)You can never be ________ while dealing with your son. He is just a 5-year-old kid.
A.patient enough B.too patient C.too curious D.curious enough
64.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—It is freezing cold and much too crowded here. I just want to return home here and now.
—It’s no use complaining, ________.
A.look before you leap B.put all the eggs in one basket
C.burn the candle at both ends D.take things as they come
65.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)With the development of AI technology, people ________ stand at the gate and welcome the guests because the robots can do that.
A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t
66.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)The robot made Mr Jiang’s life ________ than before.
A.easier B.more easy C.easily D.more easily
67.(2024·江苏·一模)—Camping trips in spring have become very hot in southern China.
—________. That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.
A.Great B.Exactly C.Never mind D.Come on
68.(2024·江苏·一模)—Jenny, is there anything else you’d like to know about the famous people
—Yes. I’m still wondering ________.
A.when did Audrey Hepburn enter the film industry
B.that Armstrong was the first man to walk on the Moon
C.whether Dr. Ma still worked on the ORBIS plane or not
D.how Tan Dun makes wonderful music without musical instruments
69.(2024·江苏·一模)Children are supposed to learn ________ different subjects ________ good manners, which are helpful to them for their future life.
A.not; but B.either; or C.not only; but also D.neither; nor
70.(2024·江苏·一模)—Spring is a good time for setting goals.
—That’s true. The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.
A.carries out B.leads to C.makes up D.depends on
71.(2024·江苏·一模)—The 2024 Nantong Marathon will take place soon. Can your cousin get the first prize in the race
—He ________ to do so, but he has just hurt his leg. It’s impossible now.
A.will expect B.is expected C.has expected D.was expected
72.(2024·江苏·一模)—Do you know the saying “When I walk along with two others, they ________ serve me as my teachers.”
—Yes. It tells us we can learn from the people around us.
A.may B.must C.should D.need
73.(2024·江苏·一模)________ fast to your dreams, for if dreams die, life is like a broken-winged bird that can never fly.
A.Hold B.To hold C.Held D.Holding
74.(2024·江苏·一模)—AI technology takes the world forward. Will it ________ change the world
—Well, it relies on how it is used and developed.
A.smoothly B.completely C.properly D.rapidly
75.(2024·江苏·一模)________ nobody knows when and where football comes from, one thing we know for sure is that it has quite a long history.
A.Though B.Since C.Unless D.Whether
76.(2024·江苏·一模)The talented painter Pablo Picasso once said, “Every child is an artist. The problem is how to ________ an artist once he grows up.”
A.remind B.respect C.remain D.require
77.(2024·江苏·一模)—Why didn’t Helen attend the party yesterday evening
—She was racing ________ the time to finish a report on her project.
A.over B.against C.through D.across
78.(2024·江苏·一模)Qingtuan is a(n) ________ snack for people living in Southeast China during Qingming Festival.
A.classical B.international C.personal D.traditional
79.(2024·江苏·一模)Inventors are always ________ in trying new things. We should learn the spirit of not fearing difficulties from them.
A.volunteers B.engineers C.pioneers D.storyteller
80.(2024·江苏·一模)The China you see today is quite a different country from ________ it used to be. It has become greener, stronger and wealthier.
A.this B.that C.the one D.不填
81.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—We finally managed to finish all the work.
—________. There is a lot more to do. But at least we can have a short rest.
A.Far from it B.That’s for sure C.Let me see D.You got me
82.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Today is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.
A.where shall we plant more trees B.how should we save more energy
C.what we can do to reduce waste D.that we can make our city greener
83.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)— What a pity! I failed to join the 2024 Wuxi Marathon because of sudden illness.
— Health comes first. ________, you still enjoyed the wonderful cherry blossoms in Wuxi.
A.Moreover B.Anyway C.Otherwise D.However
84.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)We should stop worrying about things that are ________ the power of our will.
A.beyond B.against C.over D.above
85.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Everyone can be different from another, why ________ we all be the same
A.must B.can C.should D.may
86.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)A man should follow his heart when reading, or ________ he reads as a task will do him little good.
A.that B.what C.which D.how
87.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)—________ is more comfortable than staying at home in such bad weather.
一 You’re the boss. So, would you care for a cup of tea
A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing
88.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)—Eric, can you explain ________.
—I’m sorry, Mum. I was watching the football games and didn’t hear it.
A.why everything in the house is in a mess
B.why nobody answered the phone when I called you
C.how you can make the television work since it is broken
D.how the robot can play football without batteries
89.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)—Sam, I think you need to have a Plan B.________
—OK. Nobody can make sure what is going to happen in the future.
A.Many hands make light work B.Actions speak louder than words
C.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D.The early bird catches the worm
90.(2024·江苏泰州·一模)—Mr. Wang, may I hand in my homework a little bit late
—________, since you’ve been ill these days.
A.Well, all right B.You’d better not C.Don’t mention it D.I’m afraid not
91.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________
—Sure. Look at the label. It’s made in Zhe Jiang.
A.whose is that sweater B.where the sweater is made
C.what’s the sweater made of D.which sweater do you like best
92.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—Camping trips are very ________ in southern China in spring.
—Exactly. That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.
A.hot B.safe C.cheap D.hard
93.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—May I speak to the headmaster
—Sorry, he isn’t in the office at the moment. He ________ to the new teachers.
A.speak B.spoke C.is speaking D.was speaking
94.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Many scientists ________ chances of going abroad in order to serve our country.
A.set up B.pick up C.give up D.take up
95.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—Sally, would you mind showing me how to start this online tour
—_______. Just click on the “Tour” icon and it’ll start.
A.That’s right B.I hope so C.Of course not D.My pleasure
96.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—I want to know ________.
—Maybe Kexiang Alley is a good place to go.
A.why I can buy some tasty Nanjing snacks
B.how can I buy some tasty Nanjing snacks
C.when can I buy some tasty Nanjing snacks
D.where I can buy some tasty Nanjing snacks
97.(2024·江苏南京·一模)From the chart on the right, we can know that ________.
A.the survey covers all the adults
B.the elderly want to travel abroad most
C.almost half of the adults hope to travel home
D.less than 10% of the adults like to travel abroad
98.(2024·江苏南京·一模)To make Nanjing much greener, more trees ________ in the next few years.
A.plant B.will plant C.will be planted D.are planted
99.(2024·江苏南京·一模)—Do you have a good time in China, Jerry
—I feel very much at home, ________ I’ve only been here for one month.
A.because B.though C.since D.until
100.(2024·江苏南京·一模)Su Ning is active and energetic, so she chooses a ________ position in a company instead of a comfortable job.
A.boring B.basic C.challenging D.common
参考答案:
1.D
【详解】句意:——你为什么放弃在美国的工作?——我不想远离我的家人。你知道我的家人是我的一切。
考查代词辨析。nothing什么都没有;anything任何事情;something某些事情;everything一切事情。根据“You know my family means”可知,家对我来说意味着一切,因此不想远离家,故选D。
2.A
【详解】句意:——如果你想要任何东西,只要你说,我就给你做到。——你太好了。谢谢!
考查情景交际。you name it只要你说得出;you make it你做到了;you got it你明白了;you said it你说对了。根据“everything”和“I’ll do it for you.”可知,选用“只要你说得出”。故选A。
3.B
【详解】句意:——明天在我们学校大厅将有一场关于如何减少压力的演讲。——真的吗?我不会错过它的。你能给我留个座位吗?
考查动词词义辨析。make制作;miss错过;attend出席,参加;avoid避免。根据“Could you save a seat for me ”可知,说话的人会去参加,所以“不会错过”。故选B。
4.D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,你能告诉我应该和谁交朋友吗?——一个能让你变得更好的人。
考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me ...”可知,此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除B、C选项;由“Someone who can make you a better person.”可知,问句是问和谁交朋友,用who引导宾语从句。故选D。
5.C
【详解】句意:婚礼是如此重要,年轻的夫妇准备它永远不会嫌早。
考查短语辨析。too late to太迟而不能;late enough to足够迟去做某事;too early to太早而不能;early enough to足够早去做某事。根据“The wedding is so important”可知婚礼很重要,所以要早准备,根据“never”可知是否定,所以此处用双重否定表肯定,可推测出此处是“too early”。故选C。
6.B
【详解】句意:当你接受自己的时候,你就不会那么担心那些你无法改变的事情。
考查情态动词辨析。can能;can’t不能;should应该;shouldn’t不应该。根据“When you accept
who you are, you worry less about things...”可知,当你接受自己时,你就会对你不能改变的事情有着更少的担忧,由“you worry less about things”推测,后面应该是can’t“不能”。故选B。
7.A
【详解】句意:樊锦诗策划并实施了莫高窟历史上最大规模的保护计划。
考查动词短语辨析。carried out实施;tried out试用;broke out爆发;turned out结果是。根据“the largest protection program”可知,此处指实施计划,应填动词短语carried out“实施”。故选A。
8.D
【详解】句意:全红蝉很年轻,但是她有许多经验。不需要担心她的表现。
考查动词词义辨析。There is no use to do做某事没有;There is no risk to do做某事没有风险;There is no doubt to do毫无疑问做某事;There is no need to do不需要做某事。根据“... has much experience”可知,不需要担心她的表现。故选D。
9.C
【详解】句意:有时候,如果我们愿意倾听,孩子们可以教给我们很多东西。
考查连词辨析。though虽然;so因此;if如果;unless除非。根据“we are willing to listen.”可知,后文表示条件,应说“如果”我们愿意倾听,孩子们可以教给我们很多东西。故选C。
10.B
【详解】句意:小汤姆第一次演讲时紧张得一句话也说不出来。
考查副词辨析。nearly将近;hardly几乎不;probably可能;properly适当地。根据“Little Tom was so nervous”以及“that he could…say a single word.”可知,是小汤姆太紧张而说不出话,该句表否定意义,hardly符合题意。故选B。
11.D
【详解】句意:一个美国女孩对中国电影业的快速发展感到惊讶。
考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的;easy容易的;slow慢的;rapid快速的。根据“A US girl is surprised by the ... development of the Chinese film industry.”可知,应是中国电影业的快速发展让美国女孩感到吃惊。故选D。
12.A
【详解】句意:杨骏奥,一个来自湖南省的16岁学生,发明了一种采藕机器人。
考查动词辨析。invent发明;invite邀请;interview采访;include包含。根据“a lotus root harvesting robot”可知,此处是发明机器人,故选A。
13.B
【详解】句意:——我听说两会每年三月份召开。——是的,很多话题都谈到了。
考查介词辨析。on表示星期几或某一特定的日期;in表示上下午或者在几月份;at表示时间点;with表伴随。根据“March”可知,此处指的是“三月份”,因此应该用介词in。故选B。
14.C
【详解】句意:3月8日,一只名叫“喀秋莎”的大熊猫宝宝在莫斯科动物园首次与公众见面。
考查冠词辨析。an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的词之前;a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的词之前;the表特指,定冠词;/不填。根据“first time”可知,序数词前需用定冠词the表示次数,first是序数词,表示“第一”。故选C。
15.A
【详解】句意:你只有通过努力工作才能获得成功。记住,没有付出就没有收获。
考查习语。no pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获;practice makes perfect熟能生巧;every dog has its day人人皆有得意时;many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高。根据“You can only achieve success through hard work.”可知,此处指“没有付出就没有收获”。故选A。
16.B
【详解】句意:——卡罗琳,你能告诉我学校艺术节何时举行吗? ——呃,下周五。
考查宾语从句。when will School Art Festival take place学校艺术节什么时候举行;when School Art Festival will take place学校艺术节何时举行;where School Art Festival will take place学校艺术节的举办地;where will School Art Festival take place学校艺术节将在哪里举行。根据“could you tell me”可知,此处为宾语从句,要用陈述句语序,A和D选项错误;根据“next Friday”可知,问的是“时间”,故选B。
17.A
【详解】句意:——你好,西蒙。昨天下午我在图书馆看到你和大卫。——真的吗?我们借了两本关于第二次世界大战的书。我们有许多共同之处。句子“We have a lot in common”在这里是什么意思?
考查句意理解。We have similar interests我们有相似的兴趣;We are in the same school我们在同一所学校;David’s book is similar to mine大卫的书和我的相似;The books we borrowed look similar我们借的书看起来相似。have sth. in common表示“有共同之处”,与A意思接近。故选A。
18.B
【详解】句意:——上周六我去慈善机构当志愿者。 ——做得好!多么有意义的经历啊!
考查感叹句。感叹句的结构有:1. What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语! 2. What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语! 3. How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语! 本句的中心词是experience,在句中意为“经历”是可数名词,符合“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”,故选B。
19.C
【详解】句意:空间站的宇航员已经上了三节课。我期待着第四节。
考查动词短语。getting along with和……和睦相处;staying away from远离;looking forward to期待;falling in love with爱上。根据“There have been three lessons by astronauts from the space station. I’m...a fourth one.”可知,是指期待第四节课,故选C。
20.C
【详解】句意:包括小米SU7在内的各种电动汽车都很受欢迎。现在它们在中国的许多地区都有生产。
考查被动语态。根据now可知,此句是一般现在时,主语electric cars与动词produce之间是被动关系,且主语是可数名词复数,所以此处用一般现在时的被动语态are done的结构。故选C。
21.D
【详解】句意:妈妈,你看到我的铅笔盒了吗?我不知道我把它放在哪里了。
考查宾语从句的引导词。why为什么;when什么时候;how如何;where哪里。根据“don’t know...I put it”可知是不知道把它放在哪里了,用where引导宾语从句。故选D。
22.A
【详解】句意:当我外出时,我的邻居经常帮我照看我的猫。
考查动词短语。look after照顾;look for寻找;look at看;look out小心。根据“My neighbour often helps me...my cat when I am out.”可知是邻居帮我照顾我的猫。故选A。
23.B
【详解】句意:——你能帮我搬这个箱子吗?它太重了。——没问题。
考查情景交际。Come on快点;No problem没问题;Forget it算了;You’re welcome不客气。根据“Can you help me carry the box, please It’s too heavy”可知此处回答要不要帮助对方,结合选项可知,选项B符合语境。故选B。
24.C
【详解】句意:西蒙!起床吧,否则你就赶不上早班车去上班了。
考查连词辨析。and和;so所以;or否则;but但是。根据“Get up...you won’t catch the early bus to work”可知要起床,否则就赶不上早班车了。故选C。
25.A
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我够不到树上的苹果。——让我帮帮你。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能;needn’t不必;mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该。根据“Let me help you.”可知,此处表明不能够到苹果,所以需要帮忙,应用“can’t”。故选A。
26.B
【详解】句意:我姐姐和我喜欢滑冰。我们经常在冬天去滑冰。
考查代词辨析。he他;we我们;they他们;you你。根据“My sister and I like skating...often go skating in winter”可知此处指“我姐姐和我”,用代词we。故选B。
27.A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我这本书的主要内容吗? ——当然。这是关于孟子的母亲为了儿子的教育搬了三次家。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除D;根据“It’s about Mencius’ mother moved her house three times for her son’s education.”可知,询问书的内容,用what引导宾语从句。故选A。
28.D
【详解】句意:——米莉从未通过物理考试。 ——情况并非总是如此。有时,她能取得优异的成绩。
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系;Maybe you are right或许你是对的;I can’t agree more我非常同意;That’s not always the case情况并非总是如此。根据“Sometimes, she can get excellent scores.”可知,对上述的看法表示不赞同,故选D。
29.C
【详解】句意:我对喜剧和纪录片都不感兴趣。我喜欢看漫画。
考查连词。both...and两者都;either...or或者……或者;neither...nor既不……也不;not only...but also不仅……而且。根据“I enjoy comics”可知,我喜欢漫画,因此我既不喜欢喜剧,也不喜欢纪录片,故选C。
30.B
【详解】句意:——你知道坐在鲍勃旁边的那个穿红色衣服的男孩吗?——是的,他是鲍勃
的朋友,他们正在庆祝他的12岁生日。
考查定语从句和数词的用法。在定语从句中,先行词指人时用who/that引导;表示某人的第几个生日用序数词,twelve的序数词是twelfth,故选B。
31.C
【详解】句意:——你想和我一起欣赏民间舞蹈节目《红楼梦》吗?——我很乐意。你能告诉我演出会持续多久吗?
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句语序为陈述句语序,可知选项A语序错误;又根据“Would you like to enjoy the folk dance show…”可知,舞蹈还没开始,宾语从句时态为一般将来时,故选项B及选项D错误。故选C。
32.B
【详解】句意:——我这些天都没见到你。你在干什么?——我正在准备才艺生的考试。
考查谓语动词的时态。根据题干“What are you busy with ”可知,此处答句用现在进行时,表示现在正在进行的动作,结构为“be+doing”,主语是I,be动词用am。故选B。
33.B
【详解】句意:——西蒙是上一场篮球赛的英雄。——信不信由你,他得了30多分!
考查一般过去时的被动语态和动词辨析。scored得分,动词过去式;were scored被得分,一般过去时的被动语态;threw扔,动词过去式;were thrown被扔,一般过去时的被动语态。根据“More than 30 points...by him”可知,超过三十分是由他得来的,主语和谓语是动宾关系,此处用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
34.A
【详解】句意:电视节目《美味之旅》带着一些客人参观中国各地的城市,探索当地的烹饪风格。
考查动词辨析。explore探索;follow跟随;improve提高;protect保护。根据“The TV show A journey built around good taste brings some guests to visit cities around China and ... the local cooking style.”可知,这个电视节目是带着一些客人参观中国各地的城市和探索当地的烹饪风格。故选A。
35.B
【详解】句意:为帮助人们更多地了解中国历史文化,南京博物院自2008年起免费向公众开放。
考查现在完成时。open开始营业,打开,动词;开放的,形容词。根据“since 2008”可知句
子应用现在完成时,且应用延续性动词,open为非延续性动词,故此处应用be open表示向公众开放的状态。故选B。
36.D
【详解】句意:作为一个志愿者,刘明为他在世界特奥运中的经历感到骄傲。
考查名词辨析。victory胜利;progress进步;achievement成就;experience经历。根据“in the Special Olympics World Games”可知,在特奥会中的经历。故选D。
37.C
【详解】句意:——近来,一些新事物正在席卷互联网!——你是说索拉?它可以根据人们的指示制作视频。
考查不定代词辨析。Nothing没什么事;Anything任何事,常用于否定句或疑问句中;Something有些事,常用于肯定句中;Everything每件事。根据“You mean Sora It can make videos according to people’s instructions.”可知,此处是表肯定,近来网上有些新事物。故选C。
38.A
【详解】句意:听音乐可以很容易地培养幸福感。
考查代词辨析。it它;one一个;this这个;that那个。根据“make…easy to develop happiness.”可知,设空处可用it作形式宾语,make it adj to do“使得做某事……”。故选A。
39.C
【详解】句意:——天气预报说今晚气温会突然下降。——那么我们最好在出门前穿暖和些。
考查副词辨析。slowly慢慢地;quietly安静地;suddenly突然;directly直接地。根据“Then we’d better dress warmly before going out.”可知,应说晚上气温会“突然”降低,所以出门前就要穿暖和。故选C。
40.C
【详解】句意:既然你不能解决这个问题,也许你应该向其他人寻求帮助。
考查连词辨析。so因此;but但是;since既然;unless除非。根据“you can’t solve the problem”可知,此处指既然不能解决这个问题,用since引导原因状语从句。故选C。
41.C
【详解】句意:做志愿工作是我帮助别人的好方法。而且我可以遇到一些有趣的人,他们会成为一生的朋友。
考查词义辨析。However然而;Instead相反;Moreover而且;Otherwise否则。根据句意可
知空后的句子相较于前一句话是递进关系,故选C。
42.C
【详解】句意:——我想知道我是否能在考试中取得高分。——你已经尽力了。不管结果如何,不要对自己太苛刻。
考查宾语从句。whether I like to move here我是否喜欢搬到这儿;when I can prepare for the test我何时可以准备考试;if I can get high marks in the test我是否能在考试中取得高分;why I have to move to another city我为什么搬到另一个城市。根据答语“Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself”可知,此处与学习的结果有关,C项符合语境,故选C。
43.C
【详解】句意:从右边的图片中,我们知道这个男孩最终放弃了滑冰的想法。
考查常识。根据图片内容和文字“I WONDER IF THAT ICE IS THICK ENOUGH TO SKATE ON”以及他扔石头到冰上可知,石头砸到冰上,石头掉到了水里,可推知这个男孩会认为在这里滑冰很危险,会放弃在这里滑冰的想法。故选C。
44.C
【详解】句意:阅读右边的对话。艾米丽是什么意思?
考查常识。根据对话内容可知,Nick还没有完成报告,因此Emily敦促对方立即开始写报告,故选C。
45.A
【详解】句意:——在不久的将来,将为老年人提供更多免费医疗服务。 ——多么大的新闻!中国的发展越来越迅速。
考查感叹句。根据“big news”可知,中心词news是不可数名词,结合what+adj.+不可数名词,因此用what。故选A。
46.B
【详解】句意:——我们去踢足球把,Jack. ——恐怕不行。我还需要一个小时才能完成我的课题。
考查时态。该句为before引导的时间状语从句,从句需用一般现在时表将来;从句主语为project,是动词finish的动作承受者,需用被动语态,则从句的谓语动词为一般现在时的被动语态,结构为is/am/are+过去分词,故选B。
47.D
【详解】句意:——我把电脑忘在家里了。我能借用你的吗?——如果必须要借的话。但我
会在大约一个小时后再次使用它,好吗?
考查情态动词。need需要;can能;should应该;must必须。根据“But I’ll use it again in about an hour, OK ”可知如果必须要借的话,要一个小时后还回来,因为自己要使用。故选D。
48.C
【详解】句意:整洁的桌子意味着你很有条理。你不必花几个小时寻找你需要的东西。
考查形容词辨析。new新的;square正方形的;tidy整洁的;wooden木制的。根据“You won’t have to spend hours looking for things you need”可知,不需要花时间寻找东西,说明桌面比较整洁,故选C。
49.B
【详解】句意:——这些天我咳嗽得很厉害。 ——我强烈建议你戒烟。它对你的健康危害很大。
考查动词辨析。invite邀请;advise建议;follow跟随;allow允许。根据“you to give up smoking.”可知,建议对方戒烟,故选B。
50.C
【详解】句意:生活往往比我们预想的要陌生。做最坏的打算,抱最好的希望。
考查动词短语。works out解决;breaks out爆发;turns out结果是;runs out用完。根据“Life often...to be stranger than we expect”可知,生活结果会比预想的要陌生。故选C。
51.A
【详解】句意:——这个家用机器人真是太神奇了!它可以自己打扫地板!——是啊!它可以通过手机接收命令。
考查情态动词辨析。can可以;can’t不可能;should应该;shouldn’t不应该。根据空格后面“receive the order through the phone”可知,家用机器人“可以”通过手机接收命令。故选A。
52.A
【详解】句意:这一消息传递了一个强烈的信息,即到2029年地铁S2线将连接无锡和宜新。
考查名词词义辨析。message信息;thought思想;influence影响;agreement协议。根据“The news sends a strong...that Underground Line S2 will connect Wuxi to Yixin by 2029.”可知,应表达传达了这一信息。故选A。
53.A
【详解】句意:忙碌了一天,没有什么比在家和家人一起享受晚餐更好的了。
考查不定代词。nothing没有什么;anything任何事;something某事;everything一切。根据
“After a busy day, ... is better than enjoying dinner with my family at home.”可知,是指在忙碌一天后,没有什么比和家人一起享受晚餐更好的了,空处用“否定词+比较级”,表示“没有比……更……的了”,故空处用否定词nothing表示。故选A。
54.B
【详解】句意:——我将去Luckin。你想要一些咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。它可能使我一整晚醒着。
考查副词。hard困难;hardly几乎不;most大多数;mostly通常。根据“No, thanks.”可知,几乎不喝。故选B。
55.C
【详解】句意:这个任务占用了我们上周的大部分时间。令我们高兴的是,这件事已经完成了。
动词短语辨析。took away拿走;took on承担;took up占用;took off脱下,起飞。结合“most of our time”可知,这里是指占用时间。故选C。
56.D
【详解】句意:——米莉,别告诉他们发生了什么事。——好吧,除非你说我可以,否则我不会那么做。
考查连词辨析。if如果;since自从……以来;while当……时候;unless除非。根据“don’t tell them what has happened.”可知,要求保密,“you say I can”是不会告诉别人的否定条件,后句“我不告诉别人”表示结果;用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
57.A
【详解】句意:——看右边的照片。男孩们在做什么?——他们在打篮球。
考查动词短语。playing basketball打篮球;playing football踢足球;watching a basketball match看篮球比赛;watching a football match看足球比赛。根据图片可知,男孩们在打篮球。故选A。
58.C
【详解】句意:——Laura,你看起来似乎很渴。你想喝什么呢?——只要喝水,谢谢。
考查特殊疑问句。where哪里;when何时;what什么;who谁。根据“Just water, please.”可知,应提问喝什么。故选C。
59.C
【详解】句意:学生们希望,141毫米高的人形机器人将改变人们对机器人的看法。
考查时态。根据主句“The students expected that”可知,从句应用过去的某种时态,“人形机器人改变人们对机器人的看法”发生在将来,从句应用过去将来时would do。故选C。
60.C
【详解】句意:——没什么好担心的。直到我们到达他才会离开。——既然时间就是金钱,我们就不应该让别人等待。
考查连词辨析。Though虽然;Unless除非;Since既然;If如果。根据“... time is money, we should not keep others waiting.”可知,前后两句为因果关系,应用since引导原因状语从句,故选C。
61.D
【详解】句意:趁我还记忆犹新,让我把它写下来。
考查形容词辨析。latest最近的;real真的;awake醒着的;fresh新鲜的。根据“Let me write it down”可知,此处是指趁自己还记忆犹新要写下来,fresh符合语境。故选D。
62.B
【详解】句意:梵高用他的天赋还有努力来创造了一个世界著名的绘画《星空》。
考查介词短语。as good as和……一样好;as well as也,还有;as many as和……一样多;as hard as和……一样努力。分析句子可知“his talent”和“his effort”是并列关系,用as well as连接两个并列成分,故选B。
63.B
【详解】句意:和你的儿子打交道时,你再耐心也不为过。他只是一个5岁的孩子。
考查词汇辨析。patient有耐心的;curious好奇的;enough足够地;too太。can never be too+形容词,表示“再……也不过分”;根据“He is just a 5-year-old kid”可知,对待小孩要有耐心,再耐心也不为过。故选B。
64.D
【详解】句意:——这里太冷了,人也太多了。我只想现在就回家。——抱怨没有用,顺其自然吧。
考查习语。look before you leap三思而后行;put all the eggs in one basket把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里;burn the candle at both ends蜡烛两头烧;take things as they come顺其自然。根据“It’s no use complaining”可知,应说顺其自然。故选D。
65.D
【详解】句意:随着人工智能技术的发展,人们不必站在门口欢迎客人,因为机器人可以做到这一点。
考查情态动词的用法。mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不应该;can’t不能,不可能;needn’t不必。根据“because the robots can do that”可知,人们不必站在门口欢迎客人,故选D。
66.A
【详解】句意:机器人使蒋先生的生活比以前更容易。
考查形容词比较级。easier更容易的;easily容易地;more easily更容易地。根据空格后的than可知,用比较级easier,排除B和C;根据“make sth adj.”可知,形容词作宾语补足语,easier符合句意,故选A。
67.B
【详解】句意:——春季露营在中国南方变得非常火爆。——确实。这是因为这些地区气候更温暖,花期更早。
考查情景交际。Great挺好的;Exactly确实如此;Never mind不用担心;Come on快点。根据“That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.”可知,这是对上文提到的说法表示赞同。故选B。
68.D
【详解】句意:——珍妮,关于名人,你还有什么想知道的吗?——是的。我仍然在想谭盾是如何在没有乐器的情况下创作出美妙的音乐的。
考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句用陈述句语序,故排除A;根据主句谓语动词是wonder可知后面的从句为疑问含义,所以用whether或者疑问词引导,故排除B;根据主句时一般现在时,C项中的时态为一般过去时,综合句意不符合,故排除;从意义,语序,时态看D均正确。故选D。
69.C
【详解】句意:孩子不但应该学习许多不同的学科,而且还应该学习良好的礼仪。它们对孩子们的未来生活很有帮助。
考查连词辨析。not...but...不是……而是;either...or...或者……或者……;not only...but also...不但……而且……;neither...nor...既不……也不……。根据“which are helpful to them for their future life”可知,此处表示学科知识和礼仪都需要学习,故选C。
70.D
【详解】句意:——春天是设立目标的好时机。——这是真的。全年的工作取决于在春天有个好的开始。
考查动词短语。carries out实施;leads to导致;makes up编造;depends on取决于。根据“Spring
is a good time for setting goals.”可知,是一年的工作取决于在春天有个一个好的开始。故选D。
71.D
【详解】句意:——2024年南通马拉松赛即将举行。你的表弟能在比赛中获得一等奖吗? ——他本来应该这样做的,但他的腿刚刚受伤了。现在不可能了。
考查时态与语态。will expect将期待,一般将来时主动语态;is expected被期待,一般现在时被动语态;has expected已经期待,现在完成时主动语态;was expected被期待,一般过去时被动语态。根据“but he has just hurt his leg. It’s impossible now.”可知,他现在受伤不可能获得一等奖了,所以“期待获得一等奖”这件事发生在过去,用一般过去时,只有D选项符合,故选D。
72.A
【详解】句意:——你知道“三人行,必有我师焉”这句话吗?——是的。它告诉我们可以向周围的人学习。
考查情态动词。may可能;must一定;should应该;need需要。 根据“When I walk along with two others, they...serve me as my teachers”可知这两个人可能是我的老师。故选A。
73.A
【详解】句意:紧紧抓住你的梦想,因为如果梦想死去,生活就像一只折断翅膀的鸟,永远无法飞翔。
考查祈使句。Hold抓住,动词原形;To hold抓住,动词不定式;Held抓住,过去式或过去分词;Holding抓住,现在分词。根据“...fast to your dreams, for if dreams die, life is like a broken-winged bird that can never fly.”可知,主句为祈使句,用动词原形,故选A。
74.B
【详解】句意:——人工智能技术引领世界向前发展。它会彻底改变世界吗? ——嗯,这取决于它的使用和开发方式。
考查副词辨析。smoothly平滑地,流畅地;completely完全地;properly适当地,正确地;rapidly快速地,急剧地。根据“change”可知,这里所说的是“完全”改变,其他选项不符合句意,故选B。
75.A
【详解】句意:虽然没人知道足球是从何时何地发源而来的,但有一件事我们能确定的就是它有很长的历史了。
考查连词。Though虽然;Since因为;Unless除非;Whether是否。根据“one thing we know for sure is that it has quite a long history.”可知句子要表达的是虽然我们不知道它的发源但是我们知道它有很长的历史,空格处应用though或although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
76.C
【详解】句意:著名画家巴勃罗·毕加索曾说过:“每个孩子都是艺术家。 问题是,一旦他长大,如何继续成为一名艺术家。”
考查动词辨析。remind提醒,使想起;respect尊敬;remain仍然是,保持不变;require要求。根据前一句“Every child is an artist.”可知此句表达意思是“长大后如何继续当艺术家”。故选C。
77.B
【详解】句意:——Helen为什么昨天晚上没去派对?——她正在争分夺秒地完成她的项目报告。
考查介词辨析。over越过;against反对;through穿过,从内部穿过;across穿过,从表面穿过。根据“racing...the time...”可知,此处考查短语race against the time“和时间赛跑、争分夺秒”。故选B。
78.D
【详解】句意:青团是中国东南地区清明节期间的一种传统小吃。
考查形容词辨析。classical经典的;international国际的;personal个人的;traditional传统的。根据“Qingtuan”以及“during Qingming Festival.”可知,这是一种传统小吃。故选D。
79.C
【详解】句意:发明家总是尝试新事物的先驱。我们应该向他们学习不怕困难的精神。
考查名词辨析。volunteers志愿者;engineers工程师;pioneers先驱;storyteller讲故事者。根据“in trying new things”可知,发明家是勇于尝试新事物的先驱者。故选C。
80.C
【详解】句意:你今天看到的中国与过去大不相同。它变得更环保、更强大、更富裕。
考查代词辨析。this这个;that那个;the one特指前文提到的名词。根据“The China you see today is quite a different country from...it used to be”可知是今天的中国和过去的中国不大相同,故此处表示特指,用the one,其后为省略引导词的定语从句,空处也可直接用what引导宾语从句,为避免歧义,本题不用that。故选C。
81.A
【详解】句意:——我们终于完成了所有的工作。——远远没有。还有很多事情要做。但至少我们可以休息一会儿。
考查情景交际。Far from it远远没有;That’s for sure这是肯定的;Let me see让我看看;You got me你明白我的意思了。根据“There is a lot more to do”可知还有很多事情要做,所以工作远远没有结束,选项A符合语境。故选A。
82.C
【详解】句意:今天是地球日。让我们讨论一下我们能做些什么来减少浪费。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AB;根据“Let’s discuss...”可知此处整个句子意义不完整,不能用that引导宾语从句,排除D。故选C。
83.B
【详解】句意:——真遗憾!由于突如其来的生病,我没法参加2024年的无锡马拉松。——健康应该放在第一位。如何无论,你还欣赏了无锡灿烂的樱花。
考查副词辨析。Moreover此外;Anyway无论如何;Otherwise否则,不然;However然而。根据“you still enjoyed the wonderful cherry blossoms in Wuxi”可知,尽管参加不了马拉松,但最后还是欣赏到了灿烂的樱花,应用anyway来表示让步。故选B。
84.A
【详解】句意:我们应该停止担心超出我们意志的事情。
考查介词辨析。beyond超过;against反对;over在上方;above在上方。根据“We should stop worrying about things that are...the power of our will.”可知是不要担心超出我们意志的事情。故选A。
85.A
【详解】句意:每个人都可以不同,为什么我们都非得一样?
考查情态动词。must必须,非得;can能;should应该;may可能。根据“Everyone can be different from another, why...we all be the same”可知每个人都不一样,为什么我们非得要一样。故选A。
86.B
【详解】句意:一个人读书时应该遵从自己的内心,否则他所读的只是一种任务,对他并没有什么好处。
考查主语从句。that无实际含义,不作成分;what什么;which哪一个;how如何。此处在句中引导主语从句,连接词作动词的宾语,用what引导。故选B。
87.D
【详解】——在如此糟糕的天气,没有什么比待在家里更舒服的了。——你说了算。那么,你想喝杯茶吗?
考查复合不定代词辨析。something某物;everything每件事情;anything任何事情;nothing没有什么;根据“...is more comfortable than staying at home in such bad weather.”和“So, would you care for a cup of tea ”可知,此处指在如此糟糕的天气,没有什么比待在家里更舒服的了。故选D。
88.B
【详解】句意:——迈克,你能解释一下我打电话给你时,为什么没有人接电话吗?——对不起,妈妈。我在看足球比赛,没听到。
考查宾语从句及情景交际。宾语从句要用陈述句的语序,结合选项,可知语序都正确。根据下文“I was watching the football games and didn’t hear it.”可知选项B“当我打电话的时候,为什么没有人接电话”符合题意,故选B。
89.C
【详解】句意:——萨姆,我认为你需要有一个B计划。把所有鸡蛋放入一个篮子里是不明智的。——好的。没人可以确定未来会发生什么。
考查谚语。Many hands make light work人多好办事;Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩;Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里;The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“I think you need to have a Plan B”可知,此句表达要做两手准备,不能把所有鸡蛋放在一个篮子里。故选C。
90.A
【详解】句意:——王老师,我可以晚一点交作业吗?——嗯,好的,因为你这几天生病了。
考查情景交际。Well, all right嗯,好的;You’d better not你最好不要;Don’t mention it不客气;I’m afraid not我恐怕不可以。根据“since you’ve been ill these days”可知,因为你这几天生病了,因此是同意对方可以晚点交作业的请求。故选A。
91.B
【详解】句意:——打扰了,您能告诉我这件毛衣是哪里产的吗?——当然。看看这个标签。它是浙江制造。
考查where引导的宾语从句。根据“could you please tell me”可知后接宾语从句,从句采用陈述语序,排除A和D;根据“It’s made in Zhe Jiang.”可知,询问的是关于产地的问题,应用where
来引导宾语从句。故选B。
92.A
【详解】句意:——在中国南方,春天的露营旅行非常热门。——没错。这是因为这些地区的天气更温暖,开花期更早。
考查形容词辨析。hot热门的,流行的;safe安全的;cheap便宜的;hard艰难的。根据“That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.”可知,南方温暖的天气和较早的花期让露营旅行非常热门。故选A。
93.C
【详解】句意:——我可以和校长通电话吗? ——很抱歉,他现在不在办公室。他正在对新老师讲话。
考查现在进行时。根据语境及“at the moment”可知,打来电话的时候,校长正在跟新老师讲话,时态用现在进行时,结构为am/is/are doing。因为主语为He,be动词用is。故选C。
94.C
【详解】句意:为了报效祖国,许多科学家放弃了出国的机会。
考查短语辨析。set up设立;pick up捡起;give up放弃;take up占据。根据“in order to serve our country”可知,许多科学家放弃了出国的机会。故选C。
95.C
【详解】句意:——莎莉,你介意告诉我如何开始这次在线旅行吗?——当然不。只需点击“旅游”图标,它就会开始。
考查情景交际。That’s right那是对的;I hope so我希望如此;Of course not当然不;My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“Just click on the “Tour” icon and it’ll start.”可知,此处回答“不介意”,故选C。
96.D
【详解】——我想知道在哪里可以买到一些美味的南京小吃。——也许科巷是个好去处。
考查宾语从句与情景交际。why I can buy some tasty Nanjing snacks为什么我能买到好吃的南京小吃;how can I buy some tasty Nanjing snacks我怎样才能买到一些美味的南京小吃;when can I buy some tasty Nanjing snacks什么时候能买到好吃的南京小吃;where I can buy some tasty Nanjing snacks我在哪里可以买到好吃的南京小吃。根据答句“Maybe Kexiang Alley is a good place to go.”可知,此空指的是“地点”,故选D。
97.C
【详解】句意:从右边的图表我们可以知道,几乎一半的成人喜欢国内旅游。
考查常识。the survey covers all the adults这个调查覆盖了所有的成年人;the elderly want to travel abroad most老年人最想要去国外旅行;almost half of the adults hope to travel home几乎一半的成人喜欢国内旅游;less than 10% of the adults like to travel abroad少于10%的成年人喜欢国外旅行。根据右边的图表中49%的成年人喜欢国内旅行可知,选项C表述正确。故选C。
98.C
【详解】句意:为了让南京更加绿色,未来几年将种植更多的树木。
考查动词时态和语态。根据“trees”和“plant”的关系可知,此处用被动语态,表示“树被种植”;根据“in the next few years”可知,该句为一般将来时,综上可知,此句为一般将来时的被动语态,结构为will be done。故选C。
99.B
【详解】句意:——杰瑞,你在中国过得愉快吗?——虽然我到这里才一个月,但我感到很自在。
考查连词辨析。because因为;though虽然;since由于;until直到。根据“I feel very much at home”以及“I’ve only been here for one month.”可知,应说“虽然”我到这里才一个月,但我感到很自在。故选B。
100.C
【详解】句意:苏宁积极又精力充沛,所以她选择在公司里一个具有挑战性的职位而不是一个舒适的工作。
考查形容词性辨析。boring无聊的;basic基础的;challenging有挑战性的;common普通的。根据“active and energetic”可知,challenging“有挑战性的”符合语境,故选C。