人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration 时文阅读 嫦娥6号登录月球 学案（无答案）

人教版必修三unit4 Space Exploration
(
月球背面
让
A
往
B
的方向更进一步
凿出来，挖出来
……是做到过某事的唯一
一个。
某事发生的原因还不清楚。
使……着陆
航天火箭的飞行任务
与……有所不同
着陆于
为
......
提供线索
月球正面
以
…
命名
某人作为第一个做某事的人，创造了历史。
被认为当时做了某事
)猜词连线题：请将中英文对照连线
1.land v.
2.(the) far side of the moon
3.take A one step closer to
(doing) B
4.mission n.
5.touch down on
6.be named after
7.Somebody made history
as the first to do something.
8.be distinct from
9.It's unclear why + 完整句子
10.provide clues / a clue to
11..… is thought to have
done something.
12.dig up
13. … is the only … to have
done something.
14.the near side of the moon
语法填空：
China successfully 1.________(land) a lunar lander（月球着陆器） on the far side of the moon on Sunday morning, the country's space agency announced, 2.________(take) the mission one step closer to bringing back the first sample from the part of the moon that earthlings [n. 地球人（科幻小说语境中）] never see.
The Chang'e-6 unmanned probe（无人探测器） touched down on the moon's South Pole-Aitken basin(南极-艾特肯盆地) at 6:23 a.m., China's National Space Administration said in a 3. ________(state).
Chang'e-6, named 4.________ the Chinese moon goddess, is the second mission to have touched down on the far side of the moon. Its predecessor（某个东西的前身）, Chang'e-4, made history as the first to do so in 2019.
The far side of the moon is distinct from the near side. It's unclear 5.___________the two sides of the moon are so different; the samples 6.____________(collect) by Chang'e-6 could provide some clues.
The South Pole-Aitken basin, a massive impact crater(撞击坑) about 1,600 miles wide, is among the 7.________(large) in the history of the solar system, and 8. __________ impact that created it is thought to have dug up material from the lunar mantle（月幔）. That material, if it can be retrieved, could help scientists learn more about the history of the moon's insides.
China is the only country to have sent missions to the far side of the moon so far. It also aims 9.__________ (put)a person on the moon before 2030, which would make 10.___________ the second nation to do so after the United States.
译文：
中国国家航天局宣布，中国于周日（译者注：即6月2日）上午成功将月球着陆器降落在月球远端（即月球背面），这标志着距离本次任务的圆满完成又近了一步，这次任务需要将月球背面的第一份样本带回来，而地球人从未见过月球的这一面。
中国国家航天局在一份声明中表示，周日上午6时23分，嫦娥六号（Chang’e-6）无人探测器在月球的南极-艾特肯盆地（South Pole-Aitken basin）着陆。
嫦娥六号的命名取自中国月亮女神的名字，它是第二个成功执行着陆月背飞行任务的探测器。在此之前，2019年，嫦娥四号（Chang’e-4）首次登陆月背，创造了历史。
月球的远端与近端截然不同。目前人们尚不清楚月球两侧为何如此不同，但嫦娥六号将采集的样本可能会提供一些线索。
南极-艾特肯盆地是月球上一个巨大的撞击坑，直径约1600英里，是太阳系历史上最大的撞击坑之一。人们认为造成陨石坑的那次撞击，将月球地幔中的物质带了出来。如果能取得这些物质，将有助于科学家进一步了解月球内部的演化历史。
迄今为止，中国是唯一一个将探测器送到月球背面的国家。中国的目标是在2030年之前将人类送上月球，这将使其成为继美国之后第二个实现这一目标的国家。
答案：
连线题：
1-F；2-A；3-B；4-G；5-I；6-L；7-N；
8-H；9-E；10-J；11-O；12-C；13-D；14-K
语法填空：
1.landed 2.taking 3.statement 4.after 5.why
6.collected 7.largest 8.the 9.to put 10. it
时文阅读：必修三 unit4 航空航天
人类首次月背采样！嫦娥六号对中国航天有何意义？
6月2日上午6时23分，嫦娥六号成功着陆月球背面的南极-艾特肯盆地。在中国探月工程20周年之际，这将是人类首次开展月背取样。在此之前，距离地球40多万公里的月球背面一直是未解之谜，被称为“秘境中的秘境”。月球背面采样的意义是什么？此次探月将如何推动人类科研进步？
China Lands Spacecraft（n. 航天器） on Far Side of the Moon
中国航天器在月球背面着陆
China successfully landed a lunar lander（月球着陆器） on the far side of the moon on Sunday morning, the country's space agency announced, taking the mission one step closer to bringing back the first sample from the part of the moon that earthlings [n. 地球人（科幻小说语境中）] never see.
The Chang'e-6 unmanned probe（无人探测器） touched down on the moon's South Pole-Aitken basin(南极-艾特肯盆地) at 6:23 a.m., China's National Space Administration said in a statement.
Chang'e-6, named after the Chinese moon goddess, is the second mission to have touched down on the far side of the moon. Its predecessor（某个东西的前身）, Chang'e-4, made history as the first to do so in 2019.
The far side of the moon is distinct from the near side. It's unclear why the two sides of the moon are so different; the samples collected by Chang'e-6 could provide some clues.
The South Pole-Aitken basin, a massive impact crater(撞击坑) about 1,600 miles wide, is among the largest in the history of the solar system, and the impact that created it is thought to have dug up material from the lunar mantle（月幔）. That material, if it can be retrieved, could help scientists learn more about the history of the moon's insides.
China is the only country to have sent missions to the far side of the moon so far. It also aims to put a person on the moon before 2030, which would make it the second nation to do so after the United States.
核心词快积累检测：
1.land v. ___________________
2.(the) far side of the moon __________________
the near side of the moon __________________________
3.take A one step closer to (doing) B
____________________________________________________________
This failure can actually take you one step closer to success.
____________________________________________________________
4.mission n. __________________________________
5.touch down on（航天器、飞机等各类飞行类交通工具）_____________
The plane touched down on American soil at 5:13 p.m. yesterday.
_____________________________________________________________
6.be named after … _____________________
7.Somebody made history as the first to do something.
_____________________________________________________
She made history as the first woman to swim across the English Channel.
_____________________________________________________________
8._______________________与……有所不同
9.It's unclear why + 完整句子 _________________________________
It's unclear why the plane crashed.
_______________________________________
10.______________________ 为......提供线索
The new data provides clues to the origin of the universe.
________________________________________________________
11..… is thought to have done something.
___________________________________________
The thief is thought to have stolen the painting from the museum last night.
____________________________________________________
12.____________凿出来，挖出来
13.… is the only … to have done something.
_______________________________________________
He was the only person to have reached both the South Pole and the North Pole.
_____________________________________________________________