Unit 6 Do you like bananas 第1课时 Section A (1a~2d)表格式教学设计

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名称 Unit 6 Do you like bananas 第1课时 Section A (1a~2d)表格式教学设计
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更新时间 2024-06-04 22:27:41

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Unit 6 Do you like bananas
课时 第1课时 Section A (1a~2d) 课型 新授课
教学目标 【知识与技能】1) 能掌握下列词汇:banana, hamburger, tomato, ice-cream, salad, strawberry, pear, milk, bread, birthday, dinner, food, week, sure, How about... , burger, vegetable, fruit, right, then 2) 能掌握以下句型: ① — Do you like salad — Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. ② — Does she/he like... — Yes, she/he does./ No, she/he doesn’t. ③ — I like... /I don’t like... ④ — He/She likes... / He/She doesn’t like... 3) 能通过介绍食物学会询问对方喜欢与不喜欢的食物。【情感、态度与价值观】 该部分学习内容贴近学生的生活,谈论的主题涉及学生的饮食习惯和偏爱,对学生养成健康的饮食习惯很有帮助,能引起学生的特别关注,极易于激发学生学习英语的欲望和兴趣,使他们乐于参与各种英语实践活动。通过学习西方食品文化,促使学生了解西方生活方式与文化,培养跨文化交际的意识。
教学重点 1. 学习并积累一些食物的词汇。2. 名词复数的使用。3. 动词like一般现在时的各种句式及一般疑问句的肯定、否定回答;
教学难点 1. 行为动词like的一般现在时的用法;2. 使用do和does引导的一般疑问句的构成和使用。
教学准备 1. 教师:音频、课件。2. 学生:(1)在课前画一些食品的图片, 通过查找资料, 在图片下面标上英文名称。(2)准备一张调查食物喜好的表格。
教 学 过 程 Step 1: Lead in 建议1:播放一首与食物水果有关的英文儿歌,让学生轻松地投入到要学的内容中去,通过歌曲和画面,充分调动他们的学习积极性。For example: Let’s listen to a song. Do you like it There are many kinds of food in this song. Today we are going to learn Unit 6: Do you like bananas Section A 1a 2c.建议2:建议教师与学生做一个猜猜看游戏,利用上单元学的表示球类的单词,猜猜老师和同学都喜欢什么。目的是通过游戏复习所学的单词与句型, 并引入新的要学的单词,激发学生的学习兴趣和求知欲。For example: T: Let’s play a game. You can guess “What sports do I like ” like this: Do you like soccer Do you understand Ss: Yes.T: Let’s begin!S1: Do you like basketball T: No.S2: Do you like baseball T: No.S3: Do you like soccer T: Yes. You are very clever. Let’s give him a big hand....Then you know what sports I like. Now I want to tell you what food I like. I like bananas. Do you like bananas Today we are going to learn Unit 6: Do you like bananas Section A 1a 2c.Step 2: Presentation建议1: 通过让学生猜冰箱里有哪些食物导出新单词, 同时让全体同学拼读每个单词, 让个别同学将单词写到黑板上。For example: T: Look!What is this Ss: It is a fridge.T: Good There are some delicious food in it. Can you guess S1: Ice-cream.S2: Orange.T: OK, maybe you are right. Now let us open the fridge and have a look. What are they Ss: They are bananas.T: How do you spell it Ss: B A N A N A S, bananas.T: Anything else Ss: (Help them answer)Hamburgers.T: Good!Spell it.Ss: H A M B U R G E R S, hamburgers.T: Yes, very good!Who can write it on the blackboard Ss: Me.T: You, please.建议2: 利用学生自己制作的食物卡片进行单词教学。把新单词写在黑板上, 并写上音标。For example: T: S1, please show me your picture. Then show it to the other students and ask: What’s this Then help students answer the question: It’s a banana.Ss: It’s a banana.以此类推,出示所有新单词,让学生齐读,个别学生领读,同位互读,最终达到人人都会读的效果。建议3: 教师展示多媒体课件,上面有各种各样的表示食物的图片,然后根据图片教授新单词。这种方法既直观又生动,能极大调动学生的积极性。Step 3: Drill建议1: 游戏比赛,通过一闪而过的图片,让学生说出英语单词,看谁说得又快又准。建议2: Finish 1a: Match the words with the things in the picture.Finish 2a: Listen and circle the food you hear.建议3: 同桌间互相提问单词,一个说汉语,一个说英语, 然后教师抽查。Step 4: Presentation建议1: 由老师自身的表演及喜好引出本课的重点句型, 并把画线部分的句型写到黑板上, 然后采取男女生互读, 同位互读等多种形式练习这一新句型。For example: T: Now I have a banana.(咬一口香蕉并做出很喜欢的样子)I_like_bananas.(Ask Ss)Do_you_like_bananas Ss: (Help them answer)Yes, I_do./No, I_don’t. T: I also have a tomato, but I_don’t_like_tomatoes. (Ask Ss)Do_you_like_tomatoes Ss: Yes, I_do./No, I_don’t.Step 5: Drill建议1: Pairwork(1c、2c、2d部分)让同学们用课前自己画的食物图片(图片下方标上了英文名称)与同伴进行对话。主题为: 询问别人喜欢与不喜欢的食物。要求用刚学过的单词和句型, 同时也可以适当加入课外单词。For example: S1: I like_bananas. Do you like bananas S2: Yes, I do./No, I don't.S1: I don't like tomatoes. Do you like_tomatoes S2: Yes, I do./No, I don't.S1: Let's have strawberries.S2: Oh, no. I don't like strawberries.建议2: 学生读2d的对话,回答下列问题:(1)What does John like (2)Whose(谁) birthday is next week (3)What will(将) they have Step 6: Language points【知识讲解】1.like一词的用法及含义归纳(1)后接名词或代词, 表示喜欢某人或某物。如:I like the baby very much.我非常喜欢这个小孩。Lucy has a new pen. She likes it very much.露西有一支新钢笔,她非常喜欢它。(2)后接动名词(v. ing), 表示“喜欢做某事”, 着重于习惯、爱好。如: Do you like swimming? 你喜欢游泳吗?Tom likes playing football. 汤姆喜欢踢足球。(3)后接动词不定式(to do), 表示“偶尔喜欢做某事”, 着重于某次具体的行为。如: Would you like to play basketball this afternoon?今天下午你想打篮球吗?I like reading, but I like to watch TV this evening.我喜欢读书, 但我今晚想看电视。2.一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作, 或表示现在的特征、状态。当主语不是第三人称单数时, 行为动词like的一般现在时变化形式(见下表)。如: 句式结构例句肯定句主语+行为动词原形+其他We like bananas.否定句主语+don't+行为动词原形+其他We don't like bananas.一般疑问句Do+主语+行为动词原形+其他 Do you like bananas 肯定回答否定回答Yes, 主语+do. No, 主语+don't.Yes, we do. No, we don't.当主语是第三人称单数时, 行为动词like的一般现在时的句型变化如下: (1)肯定句在行为动词原形like后加s。(2)否定句用“助动词doesn't+动词原形like”。(3)一般疑问句则是把助动词does放在句首, 后面动词用原形like。回答时, 肯定形式用“Yes, 主语+does.”;否定形式用“No, 主语+doesn’t.”。以下面句型为例:She likes bananas. 她喜欢香蕉。She doesn't like bananas. 她不喜欢香蕉。—Does she like bananas? 她喜欢香蕉吗? —Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t. 是的,她喜欢。/不,她不喜欢。3.可数名词与不可数名词英语中的名词可分为可数名词与不可数名词。凡是可以计数的名词叫可数名词。无法用数目衡量, 而通常借助于表示数量的名词来计数的名词称为不可数名词。可数名词有复数形式, 可与不定冠词a或an及数词连用;不可数名词没有复数形式,它不能与不定冠词连用来表示数量,如food, bread, milk, ink, orange(橙汁)等。可数名词在句子中要用名词复数或不定冠词加名词单数表示一类事物, 如Do you like bananas 这里的banana要用复数,也可以用a banana。4.Let’s think about the food. 让我们来考虑一下食物。let's = let us 意思是“让我们”, 后面常跟动词原形, 常用来表示建议某人做某事。如: Let's have apples and strawberries.让我们吃苹果和草莓吧。Step 7: Task建议:假设你要经营一家超市, 需要在同学中对食物的喜好进行调查, 这样既巩固了句型, 又复习了食品名称。For example: Make a survey T: Suppose you want to open a supermarket, and you want to make much money, so you should make a survey in your class.Do you like... FoodLikesDoesn't liketomatoesTomLucyStep 8: Summary建议:让学生自己总结本节课主要学习了什么,还有哪些疑惑?教师可作补充。For example: 本节课我们主要学习了表示食物的九个单词以及表达喜欢和不喜欢某食物的句型: I like bananas. Do you like bananas Yes, I do./No, I don't. Let's have strawberries. I don't like tomatoes. 这些句型是我们这一节课的重点, 也是整个单元的重点句型。我们会在以后的学习中继续学习和巩固。
课堂作业 1.口头作业: 朗读听力材料1b和2b。2.书面作业: 调查你的家人喜欢和不喜欢的食物。Do you like... Family memberLikesDoesn't likeFatherMother……
板书设计 Unit 6  Do you like bananas Section A(1a~2d)
Countable nouns  Uncountable nounsbanana(s) ricehamburger(s) milkpear(s) breadtomato(es) strawberry—strawberries Key sentences:I like... I don’t like...—Do you like salad —Yes, I do. /No,I don’t. —Does she like... —Yes, she does. /No, she doesn’t.John’s birthday dinner is next week. Let's think about the food.How about... Sounds good.What about... Let’s have...then.
教学反思 本课时所学的食品名词有些难记,同时提醒学生注意区分可数名词和不可数名词。