2024届高考英语写作：如何写好英文推荐信 讲义
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| 名称 | 2024届高考英语写作：如何写好英文推荐信 讲义 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-06-04 22:53:41 | ||
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2024届高考英语写作：如何写好英文推荐信
推荐信是人们经常使用的一种应用文，其特点是向其他单位、团体或个人推荐人或物，以便对方采纳推荐建议。与建议信不同，建议信是写信人向收信人对某事提出建议和忠告，而推荐信在正文中要着重介绍被推荐人或物的优点，其写作应当遵照英文书信的格式，表达出向对方推荐的诚意。推荐信主要考察学生结合被推介人的需求有效推荐人或者物的交际能力，历年模拟题考察了推荐信的格式，学生对通知的内容的描述，对注意事项的理解与安排等。一般包含三个方面：推荐物或人、
推荐理由、结束语。考生需要注意写作背景，语气上要符合被推荐者与推荐者之间的关系。
【锦囊妙计】
从推荐者的情况来分析，推荐信可以分为＂自荐信＂和＂推荐信＂两种。其结构为：
1.自我介绍及所推荐人、物；
2.推荐理由；
3.期待对方回复，并表示感谢。
【范文赏析】
（浙江卷）学校图书馆需要购置一批新书，现向学生征求意见。假如你是李越，你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书（popular science books）和文学类图书（literary books）。请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封100—120词的信，推荐这两类书，并分别说明推荐理由。
注意：信的开头与落款已给出（不计入词数）。
Dear Mr. Wang,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Li Yue
Dear Mr. Wang,
Knowing that our library is going to buy books, I’d like to give some suggestions.
What we need most are popular science books. Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way. They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries.
In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I recommend another category of books：literary books. Classic works, written by masters, present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language. They not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically.
I’ll be glad if you can consider my recommendation.
Yours sincerely,
Li Yue
【常用词汇】
1.向……推荐…… recommend ...to ...
2.喜欢 be fond of
3.对……表现出浓厚兴趣 show keen interest in
4.寻找 search for/seek out
5.合适人选 a suitable candidate
6.最佳人选 the best candidate
7.在班上名列前茅 rank top in one's class
8.表现优秀 perform well
9.拥有equipped with/blessed with
10.各科成绩优秀 excellent grades in all subjects
11.有… 的天赋/才能 have a gift/talent for...
12.主修 major in
13.某人拥有丰富的经验 possess the rich/ abundant experience of
14.胜任工作 be equal to the position; be qualified for the job
15.精通have a good command of
16.明智的选择 a wise choice
17.好好考虑我的推荐take my recommendation into account/consideration
18.经历：毕业于graduate from
19.获得一等奖学金gain/win/get the first grade scholarship
20.被授予be given the title of
21.获得一等奖gain/win the first prize/place
22.获得金/银/铜win a gold/silver/copper medal
23.外向的outgoing
24.容易相处easy to get along with
25.热情的enthusiastic
【常用句型】
1. I am writing to sincerely recommend the book to you.
我写信来诚挚地向你推荐这本书。
2.I am more than delighted to learn that you are coming to China I am writing to recommend our city to you.很高兴听说你打算来中国，我写信来向你推荐我的城市。
3.Knowing that you are looking for a English editor, I would like to recommend Tom,who is responsible and and rich in experience.
听说你在寻找英语编辑，我写信来向你推荐Tom, 他是一个负责任、经验丰富的人。
4.Here are some reasons supporting my recommendation.以下是我的推荐理由。
5.Not only is he equipped with excellent educational levels, but also possesses a noble personality charm.他不仅具备优秀的教育水平，而且具有高尚的人格魅力。
6.As a book famous for its wonderful language, it is a bridge between classic and textbook这本书因生动的语言而闻名，它就像经典名著与教科书的桥梁。
7.I do hope that my recommendation can be of help to you.
我真希望我的推荐对你有帮助。
8.I do hope that my recommendation can be of help to you.
我坚信这对你来说将会是一次有意义的经历。
9.I would be more than happy if you can take my recommendation into consideration.
如果你能考虑我的建议，我会非常开心。
10.He is an all-around student with excellent grades in all subjects. He has been given the title of the ＂excellent student＂.他是一个全面的学生，各科成绩都很好。他被授予“优秀学生”的称号。
11.Li Ming a graduate from Peking University, majors in computer software design.
李明毕业于北京大学，主修计算机软件设计。
12.He has enjoyed the reputation/title of the Excellent Graduate. 他享有“优秀毕业生”的美誉。
13.I hope you can give him a chance. I believe he will make a great contribution to your company.
我希望你能给他一个机会。我相信他对贵公司会有很大的贡献
14.In a word, would be a good choice. I would be grateful if you would like to consider my recommendation. 总之，他将是一个很好的选择。如果您能考虑我的推荐，我将不胜感激。
【巩固练习】
(一)
(浙江省金华十校2022-2023学年高一下学期期末调研考试)假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Jerry来信表示对中国文化很感兴趣，恰逢你校开设了英文线上课程——“中国戏曲鉴赏(Appreciation of Chinese Opera)”，请你回信向他推荐此课程。内容包括：
1.开设时间；
2.课程内容；
3.推荐理由。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jerry,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Jerry,
Learning that you are a Chinese culture enthusiast, I would like to recommend to you an English online course "Appreciation of Chinese Opera" launched by our school.
The course is scheduled to start at 6 p.m. on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays and lasts for an hour at a time so that friends in different time zones can participate. It covers the historical background of Chinese opera, costumes, singing skills and appreciation of classic plays. Teaching in English makes it accessible for foreign friends to learn and understand Chinese opera. Plus the live performance and detailed explanation from professionals will expose the audience to the artistic charm of Chinese opera more directly.
Opportunity never knocks twice. This course, I am sure, will bring you an artistic feast. If interested, please contact me for more information.
Yours,
Li Hua
(二)
（天台中学2024年春季学期高一年级开学考）假定你是李华，你的爱尔兰笔友Adam热衷于中国历史文化。他计划今年假期来华旅游，希望你给他推荐旅游城市。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示欢迎；
2.推荐旅游城市；
3.表示祝愿。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Adam,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Adam,
I hope this email finds you well! I'm more than happy to learn that you are scheduled to visit China on your holiday. Since you are a Chinese culture enthusiast, Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province, is my top recommendation.
For one thing, Hangzhou is a well-known historical and cultural city with a wealth of cultural relics and beautiful legends, such as the picturesque West Lake, which is famous for its beautiful scenery, and Lingyin Temple with a combination of religion, history, culture and natural beauty, to name just a few. For another, the subway line provides a direct access to most of the attractions in Hangzhou. Equally impressive are the special snacks, which will give you a feast for your appetite.
Looking forward to your early arrival. Have a good time! (132 words)
Yours,
Li Hua
(三)
（杭州学军中学2023学年第一学期期中考试高一英语）假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。英国交换生Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对你校的学生社团非常感兴趣，计划下学期参加其中一个。他向你征询建议。请给他回邮件，内容包括：
1.推荐的社团；
2.推荐的理由。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Jim,
I hope this email finds you well. Learning that you take a great interest in our school's student clubs and plan to join one of them next semester, I think the calligraphy club is my top recommendation.
For one thing, With profound Chinese traditional culture, Chinese calligraphy brings extraordinary enjoyment of the beauty and gives you a deep insight into the root of culture. For another, Chinese calligraphy will fuel your interest, which makes all the difference to Chinese learning.
This club, I’m convinced, will definitely be a journey to a cultural feast never to be forgotten in your life.
Yours,
Li Hua
(四)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他想强身健体，计划选择一项可以长期坚持的运动并向你寻求建议。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：
1.推荐的运动；
2.推荐的理由。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Tom,
Learning that you want to keep fit and are at a loss which exercise to maintain for a long time, I think jogging is my top recommendation.
In contrast with the long-distance running, which is more challenging, jogging takes a short time and free us from the tension of learning. It can also promote our sleep if we go jogging before going to bed. Better still, jogging can enhance memory, which is definitely a double-win exercise for us students. If you have the opportunity to come to China as an exchange student, you can also have a try of our school's characteristic project, Tai Chi, which can be exercised every day, and helps adjust moods.
Just do it and enjoy the joy that sports bring you! (126 words)
Yours,
Li Hua
(五)
国外某网站将举办新一轮网上讨论活动,正面向全球中学生征集话题。假设你是新华中学的学生李华，经常访问该网站。现请你用英文给该网站发送一封电子邮件，向其推荐话题。内容包括：
1.自我简介和写信目的；
2.话题：我们应该感恩(thankful)；
3.推荐的理由；
4.预祝活动成功。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.邮件格式已为你给出；
Dear Sir,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Sir,
I’m a Chinese student named Li Hua from Xinhua High School, a loyal netizen of your website.
I’m writing to you to say something about the topic of the discussion, which will start recently. I think ＂Being thankful＂ is a topic. As we all know, there are so many people we should say ＂thanks＂ to, such as our parents, teachers, friends and so on. Our parents always work hard to do what they can to bring us up, our teachers help us not only in our studies but also in our daily life and friends or some other people may lend their helpful hands to us whenever possible. Everyone should be thankful! So I suggest the topic should be put forward for netizens to discuss.
I hope this meaningful activity will be a great success!
Yours,
Li Hua
(六)
学校图书馆需要购置一批新书， 现向学生征求意见。假如你是李越，你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书（popular science books）和文学类图书（literary books）。请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封100—120词的信，推荐这两类书，并分别说明推荐理由。
注意：信的开头与落款已给出（不计入总词数）。
Dear Mr. Wang,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Li Yue
Dear Mr. Wang,
Knowing that our library is going to buy books, I’d like to give some suggestions.
What we need most are popular science books. Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way. They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries.
In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I recommend another category of books：literary books. Classic works, written by masters, present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language. They not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically.
I’ll be glad if you can consider my recommendation.
Yours sincerely,
Li Yue
推荐信是人们经常使用的一种应用文，其特点是向其他单位、团体或个人推荐人或物，以便对方采纳推荐建议。与建议信不同，建议信是写信人向收信人对某事提出建议和忠告，而推荐信在正文中要着重介绍被推荐人或物的优点，其写作应当遵照英文书信的格式，表达出向对方推荐的诚意。推荐信主要考察学生结合被推介人的需求有效推荐人或者物的交际能力，历年模拟题考察了推荐信的格式，学生对通知的内容的描述，对注意事项的理解与安排等。一般包含三个方面：推荐物或人、
推荐理由、结束语。考生需要注意写作背景，语气上要符合被推荐者与推荐者之间的关系。
【锦囊妙计】
从推荐者的情况来分析，推荐信可以分为＂自荐信＂和＂推荐信＂两种。其结构为：
1.自我介绍及所推荐人、物；
2.推荐理由；
3.期待对方回复，并表示感谢。
【范文赏析】
（浙江卷）学校图书馆需要购置一批新书，现向学生征求意见。假如你是李越，你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书（popular science books）和文学类图书（literary books）。请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封100—120词的信，推荐这两类书，并分别说明推荐理由。
注意：信的开头与落款已给出（不计入词数）。
Dear Mr. Wang,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Li Yue
Dear Mr. Wang,
Knowing that our library is going to buy books, I’d like to give some suggestions.
What we need most are popular science books. Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way. They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries.
In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I recommend another category of books：literary books. Classic works, written by masters, present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language. They not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically.
I’ll be glad if you can consider my recommendation.
Yours sincerely,
Li Yue
【常用词汇】
1.向……推荐…… recommend ...to ...
2.喜欢 be fond of
3.对……表现出浓厚兴趣 show keen interest in
4.寻找 search for/seek out
5.合适人选 a suitable candidate
6.最佳人选 the best candidate
7.在班上名列前茅 rank top in one's class
8.表现优秀 perform well
9.拥有equipped with/blessed with
10.各科成绩优秀 excellent grades in all subjects
11.有… 的天赋/才能 have a gift/talent for...
12.主修 major in
13.某人拥有丰富的经验 possess the rich/ abundant experience of
14.胜任工作 be equal to the position; be qualified for the job
15.精通have a good command of
16.明智的选择 a wise choice
17.好好考虑我的推荐take my recommendation into account/consideration
18.经历：毕业于graduate from
19.获得一等奖学金gain/win/get the first grade scholarship
20.被授予be given the title of
21.获得一等奖gain/win the first prize/place
22.获得金/银/铜win a gold/silver/copper medal
23.外向的outgoing
24.容易相处easy to get along with
25.热情的enthusiastic
【常用句型】
1. I am writing to sincerely recommend the book to you.
我写信来诚挚地向你推荐这本书。
2.I am more than delighted to learn that you are coming to China I am writing to recommend our city to you.很高兴听说你打算来中国，我写信来向你推荐我的城市。
3.Knowing that you are looking for a English editor, I would like to recommend Tom,who is responsible and and rich in experience.
听说你在寻找英语编辑，我写信来向你推荐Tom, 他是一个负责任、经验丰富的人。
4.Here are some reasons supporting my recommendation.以下是我的推荐理由。
5.Not only is he equipped with excellent educational levels, but also possesses a noble personality charm.他不仅具备优秀的教育水平，而且具有高尚的人格魅力。
6.As a book famous for its wonderful language, it is a bridge between classic and textbook这本书因生动的语言而闻名，它就像经典名著与教科书的桥梁。
7.I do hope that my recommendation can be of help to you.
我真希望我的推荐对你有帮助。
8.I do hope that my recommendation can be of help to you.
我坚信这对你来说将会是一次有意义的经历。
9.I would be more than happy if you can take my recommendation into consideration.
如果你能考虑我的建议，我会非常开心。
10.He is an all-around student with excellent grades in all subjects. He has been given the title of the ＂excellent student＂.他是一个全面的学生，各科成绩都很好。他被授予“优秀学生”的称号。
11.Li Ming a graduate from Peking University, majors in computer software design.
李明毕业于北京大学，主修计算机软件设计。
12.He has enjoyed the reputation/title of the Excellent Graduate. 他享有“优秀毕业生”的美誉。
13.I hope you can give him a chance. I believe he will make a great contribution to your company.
我希望你能给他一个机会。我相信他对贵公司会有很大的贡献
14.In a word, would be a good choice. I would be grateful if you would like to consider my recommendation. 总之，他将是一个很好的选择。如果您能考虑我的推荐，我将不胜感激。
【巩固练习】
(一)
(浙江省金华十校2022-2023学年高一下学期期末调研考试)假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Jerry来信表示对中国文化很感兴趣，恰逢你校开设了英文线上课程——“中国戏曲鉴赏(Appreciation of Chinese Opera)”，请你回信向他推荐此课程。内容包括：
1.开设时间；
2.课程内容；
3.推荐理由。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jerry,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Jerry,
Learning that you are a Chinese culture enthusiast, I would like to recommend to you an English online course "Appreciation of Chinese Opera" launched by our school.
The course is scheduled to start at 6 p.m. on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays and lasts for an hour at a time so that friends in different time zones can participate. It covers the historical background of Chinese opera, costumes, singing skills and appreciation of classic plays. Teaching in English makes it accessible for foreign friends to learn and understand Chinese opera. Plus the live performance and detailed explanation from professionals will expose the audience to the artistic charm of Chinese opera more directly.
Opportunity never knocks twice. This course, I am sure, will bring you an artistic feast. If interested, please contact me for more information.
Yours,
Li Hua
(二)
（天台中学2024年春季学期高一年级开学考）假定你是李华，你的爱尔兰笔友Adam热衷于中国历史文化。他计划今年假期来华旅游，希望你给他推荐旅游城市。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示欢迎；
2.推荐旅游城市；
3.表示祝愿。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Adam,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Adam,
I hope this email finds you well! I'm more than happy to learn that you are scheduled to visit China on your holiday. Since you are a Chinese culture enthusiast, Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province, is my top recommendation.
For one thing, Hangzhou is a well-known historical and cultural city with a wealth of cultural relics and beautiful legends, such as the picturesque West Lake, which is famous for its beautiful scenery, and Lingyin Temple with a combination of religion, history, culture and natural beauty, to name just a few. For another, the subway line provides a direct access to most of the attractions in Hangzhou. Equally impressive are the special snacks, which will give you a feast for your appetite.
Looking forward to your early arrival. Have a good time! (132 words)
Yours,
Li Hua
(三)
（杭州学军中学2023学年第一学期期中考试高一英语）假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。英国交换生Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对你校的学生社团非常感兴趣，计划下学期参加其中一个。他向你征询建议。请给他回邮件，内容包括：
1.推荐的社团；
2.推荐的理由。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Jim,
I hope this email finds you well. Learning that you take a great interest in our school's student clubs and plan to join one of them next semester, I think the calligraphy club is my top recommendation.
For one thing, With profound Chinese traditional culture, Chinese calligraphy brings extraordinary enjoyment of the beauty and gives you a deep insight into the root of culture. For another, Chinese calligraphy will fuel your interest, which makes all the difference to Chinese learning.
This club, I’m convinced, will definitely be a journey to a cultural feast never to be forgotten in your life.
Yours,
Li Hua
(四)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他想强身健体，计划选择一项可以长期坚持的运动并向你寻求建议。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：
1.推荐的运动；
2.推荐的理由。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Tom,
Learning that you want to keep fit and are at a loss which exercise to maintain for a long time, I think jogging is my top recommendation.
In contrast with the long-distance running, which is more challenging, jogging takes a short time and free us from the tension of learning. It can also promote our sleep if we go jogging before going to bed. Better still, jogging can enhance memory, which is definitely a double-win exercise for us students. If you have the opportunity to come to China as an exchange student, you can also have a try of our school's characteristic project, Tai Chi, which can be exercised every day, and helps adjust moods.
Just do it and enjoy the joy that sports bring you! (126 words)
Yours,
Li Hua
(五)
国外某网站将举办新一轮网上讨论活动,正面向全球中学生征集话题。假设你是新华中学的学生李华，经常访问该网站。现请你用英文给该网站发送一封电子邮件，向其推荐话题。内容包括：
1.自我简介和写信目的；
2.话题：我们应该感恩(thankful)；
3.推荐的理由；
4.预祝活动成功。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.邮件格式已为你给出；
Dear Sir,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Sir,
I’m a Chinese student named Li Hua from Xinhua High School, a loyal netizen of your website.
I’m writing to you to say something about the topic of the discussion, which will start recently. I think ＂Being thankful＂ is a topic. As we all know, there are so many people we should say ＂thanks＂ to, such as our parents, teachers, friends and so on. Our parents always work hard to do what they can to bring us up, our teachers help us not only in our studies but also in our daily life and friends or some other people may lend their helpful hands to us whenever possible. Everyone should be thankful! So I suggest the topic should be put forward for netizens to discuss.
I hope this meaningful activity will be a great success!
Yours,
Li Hua
(六)
学校图书馆需要购置一批新书， 现向学生征求意见。假如你是李越，你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书（popular science books）和文学类图书（literary books）。请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封100—120词的信，推荐这两类书，并分别说明推荐理由。
注意：信的开头与落款已给出（不计入总词数）。
Dear Mr. Wang,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Li Yue
Dear Mr. Wang,
Knowing that our library is going to buy books, I’d like to give some suggestions.
What we need most are popular science books. Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way. They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries.
In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I recommend another category of books：literary books. Classic works, written by masters, present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language. They not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically.
I’ll be glad if you can consider my recommendation.
Yours sincerely,
Li Yue