中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年五年级下册英语期末素养测评卷
外研版(三起)
一、选择题(共10分)
1.One is from Lily and ______ is from Tom. ( )
A.the B.a C.one
2.Lingling can’t take the bottle ______ school, because it’s ______. ( )
A.to; broken B.to; new C.on; broken
3.Zhu Yanfu(朱彦夫), one of the top ten people Touching China(感动中国十大人物之一) ______ a soldier when he was 14. ( )
A.is B.are C.was
4.The old people don’t need to buy _______ for the bus. ( )
A.tickets B.passports C.bags
5.—We've got books for doctors. They're over there. ( )
—_______
A.Thanks. Let me have a look. B.Let's go to the library.
C.Here it is!
二、连词成句(共10分)
6.one, I’ll, you, new, buy, a (.)
7.is, bag, nice, black, This (.)
8.you, will, for, It, easy, be (.)
9.can’t, You, to, take, China, it (.)
10.are, to, going, When, you, airport, the ( )
三、填空题(共10分)
根据图片提示,从方框中选择合适的短语,将其动词改为过去式并填空。
draw a dragon ride a horse study hard borrow a bike tell a lot of jokes
11.She last July.
12.Daming for his cousin Dalong.
13.The actors .
14.The girl on the paper.
15.He was a good pupil. He .
四、判断题(共10分)
Breakfast Lunch Dinner
7:30 12:00 19:00
16.Daming ate some bread yesterday morning. ( )
17.Daming had noodles and milk for lunch yesterday. ( )
18.Daming didn't have dinner yesterday evening. ( )
19.Daming had lunch at twelve o'clock yesterday. ( )
20.Daming likes English dishes. ( )
五、补全对话/短文(共10分)
选择合适的句子完成对话,只填相应的序号。
Jane: Hi, Lily. The summer holiday is coming. 21
Lily: I’m going to Kumming.
Jane: 22
Lily: It’s in the south of China.
Jane: 23
Lily: I’m going there in one week.
Jane: 24
Lily: By plane.
Jane: 25
Lily: Yes, of course. We’re going to have a nice trip.
A.When are you going there
B.Where are you going
C.Are you going with your parents
D.Where is it
E.How are you going there
六、匹配题(共10分)
选出与句意相符的图片。
A. B. C.
D. E.
26.Grandma cooked Chinese food for us. ( )
27.She had sandwiches for lunch. ( )
28.She had eggs and sausages for breakfast. ( )
29.She had fish and chips for dinner. ( )
30.He ate a hamburger at school. ( )
七、句型转换(共10分)
31.He visited the British Museum yesterday. (变为一般将来时)
32.There were many buses. (变为一般现在时)
33.They should cook vegetables. (变否定句)
They cook vegetables
34.They will fly kites. (变否定句)
They fly kites.
35.She was a teacher. (变一般疑问句)
a teacher
八、完形填空(共10分)
完形填空(共10分)。
My bag is broken. I want 36 a new one. ( 37 the Department Store) The green one is light. And it has got two pockets. But it’s too small 38 me. The blue one is big and light. It has got four wheels. It’ll be easy for me 39 . And it has got four pockets. I can 40 my umbrella here. I’m very happy.
36.A.buy B.to buy C.bought
37.A.On B.In C.At
38.A.of B.for C.with
39.A.to carry B.carry C.carried
40.A.puts B.putting C.put
九、阅读理解(共20分)
Daming一行人来到餐馆,服务员对菜品进行了介绍。根据介绍内容,选择正确的答案。
Welcome to Chengdu. Today, let’s eat hot pot(火锅). Sichuan hot pot is a traditional Sichuan dish. It’s famous everywhere in China. It’s spicy(辣), but it’s really delicious. Many people sit around(围坐) a big pot to enjoy it. They put meat, vegetables, and noodles in the soup. They eat and talk. It’s a good way to make friends. In cold winter, it’s really a happy thing to eat hot pot. Now, more and more people come to Chengdu to eat this nice food. Hot pot is the “city card” of Chengdu.
41.Hot pot is famous ______. ( )
A.only in Sichuan B.only in Chengdu C.everywhere in China
42.Hot pot is ______. ( )
A.spicy B.sweet C.not delicious
43.We can put ______ in hot pot. ( )
A.fruit B.rice C.meat
44.It is really ______ to eat hot pot in winter. ( )
A.hot B.happy C.sad
45.“Hot pot is the ‘city card’ of Chengdu” means(意思是) “______”. ( )
A.hot pot makes Chengdu famous B.people need a card to eat hot pot
C.people don’t eat hot pot in Chengdu
阅读以下杰出人物事迹,选择正确的答案。
Zhong Nanshan is a great doctor. He works hard to help the ill people. In 2020, he fought against COVID-19(抗击新冠) to save(拯救) people.
He is the Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻). He grew(培育) a new kind of rice, so people have more rice to eat. Yes, he is Yuan Longping.
Zhang Guimei, a great teacher, built(建造) a school for only girls. She goes to work early every morning. She helps many girls to go to school.
He is the famous taikonaut(中国航天员), Jing Haipeng. He works in the spaceship(太空飞船), Shenzhou XVI. He works hard to learn more about space.
46.Who saved many people in 2020 ( )
A.Jing Haipeng. B.Zhong Nanshan. C.Zhang Guimei.
47.The Father of Hybrid Rice is ______. ( )
A.Zhang Guimei B.Jing Haipeng C.Yuan Longping
48.Zhang Guimei helps many ______ to go to school. ( )
A.girls B.boys C.workers
49.Jing Haipeng works hard in the ______. ( )
A.school B.spaceship C.farm
50.Jing Haipeng flew(飞) into space in ______. ( )
A.Shenzhou XV B.Shenzhou XVI C.Shenzhou XIV
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:一个是莉莉的,一个是汤姆的。本题考查不定代词。横线处填不定代词做主语,故选C。
2.A
【详解】句意:玲玲不能把瓶子带到学校,因为它坏了。本题考查介词辨析和形容词辨析。to到,on在……上,take sth to sp把某物带到某地,new新的,broken坏的,根据句意可知是broken坏的,故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:朱彦夫,感动中国十大人物之一,14岁时当过兵。本题考查be动词。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,主语Zhu Yanfu是第三人称单数,be用is的过去式was,故选C。
4.A
【详解】句意:老人们不需要买公共汽车票。本题考查名词辨析。A票,B护照,C袋,选项A符合句意,故选A。
5.A
【详解】句意:我们有给医生的书。他们在那边。A谢谢。让我看看。B我们去图书馆吧。C给你!选项A符合语境,故选A。
6.I’ll buy you a new one.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。one一,I’ll我会,you你,new新的,buy买,a一个,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我会给你买一个新的。故答案为I’ll buy you a new one.
7.This black bag is nice.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。is是,bag包,nice漂亮的,black黑色的,This这,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:这个黑色的包很漂亮。故答案为This black bag is nice.
8.It will be easy for you.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你,will会,for对于,It它,easy容易的,be是,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:它对于你来说会很容易。故答案为It will be easy for you.
9.You can’t take it to China.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。can’t不能,You你,to到,take带,China中国,it它,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:你不能带它去中国。故答案为You can’t take it to China.
10.When are you going to the airport
【详解】本题考查句子结构。are going to打算,when什么时候,you你(们),airport机场,the表特指。根据所给问号,可知该句是疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子:你(们)什么时候打算去机场?故答案为When are you going to the airport
11.rode a horse 12.borrowed a bike 13.told a lot of jokes 14.drew a dragon 15.studied hard
【解析】11.句意:她去年七月骑马了。图片是骑马,ride a horse骑马,动词短语,根据last July可知时态是一般过去时态,ride的过去式是rode,故答案为rode a horse。
12.句意:大明为他的表弟(表哥/堂弟/堂弟等)借了自行车。图片是自行车,borrow a bike借自行车,是动词短语,句子时态是一般过去时,borrow的过去式是borrowed,故答案为borrowed a bike。
13.句意:演员们讲了大量的笑话。图片是讲笑话,tell a lot of jokes讲笑话,动词短语,句子时态是一般过去时,tell的过去式是told,故答案为told a lot of jokes.
14.句意:这个女孩在纸上画龙。图片是画画,draw a dragon画龙,动词短语,句子时态是一般过去时,draw的过去式是drew,故答案为drew a dragon。
15.句意:他是一个好学生。他努力学习。图片是小男孩子在认真学习,study hard努力学习,动词短语,句子时态是一般过去时,study的过去式是studied,故答案为studied hard。
16.F 17.F 18.F 19.T 20.T
【分析】16.句意:大明昨天早上吃了一些面包。根据图片可知大明昨天早上吃了一些鸡蛋,喝了一些牛奶,故答案为F。
17.句意:大明昨天午饭吃了面条,喝了牛奶。根据表格可知大明昨天午饭吃了三明治,喝了果汁,故答案为F。
18.句意:昨天晚上大明没有吃晚饭。根据表格可知昨天晚上大明吃了晚饭,故答案为F。
19.句意:大明昨天十二点吃了午饭。根据表格可知大明昨天十二点吃了午饭,故答案为T。
20.句意:大明喜欢英国菜。根据表格可知大明喜欢英国菜,故答案为T。
【点睛】
21.B 22.D 23.A 24.E 25.C
【导语】本文介绍的是关于暑假旅游的一些情况。
21.下一句:我打算去昆明。询问去哪里,B选项“你打算去哪里?”符合语境,故选B。
22.下一句:它在中国的南部。询问在哪,D选项“它在哪?”符合语境,故选D。
23.下一句:我打算在一周内去那。询问什么时候,A选项“你打算什么时候去那?”符合语境,故选A。
24.下一句:乘飞机。询问怎样,E选项“你打算怎样去那?”符合语境,故选E。
25.下一句:是的,当然。得知问句是一般疑问句,C选项“你打算和你父母一起去吗?”符合语境,故选C。
26.E 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.B
【解析】26.句意:奶奶给我们做了中国菜。图E是奶奶做菜,句图匹配,故选E。
27.句意:她午餐吃了三明治。图D是三明治,句图匹配,故选D。
28.句意:她早餐吃鸡蛋和香肠。图C是吃鸡蛋和香肠,句图匹配,故选C。
29.句意:她晚饭吃了鱼和炸薯条。图A是鱼和薯条,句图匹配,故选A。
30.句意:他在学校吃了一个汉堡包。图B是吃汉堡,句图匹配,故选B。
31.He will visit the British Museum tomorrow.
【详解】句意:他昨天参观了大英博物馆。本题考查句型转换(共10分),根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,题干要求变为一般将来时,结构为:will+动词原形。visited变为原形visit,yesterday变为tomorrow,故答案为He will visit the British Museum tomorrow.
32.There are many buses.
【详解】原句句意:有很多公共汽车。本题考查句型转换(共10分)。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。题干要求变为一般现在时,需将were变为are,其他不变,故答案为There are many buses.
33.shouldn’t
【详解】原句句意:他们应该烹饪蔬菜。本题考查句型转换(共10分)。改为否定句,在情态动词should后加not,should not可缩写为shouldn’t。故答案为shouldn’t。
34.won’t
【详解】原句句意:他们将会放风筝。本题考查句型转换(共10分)。题干变成否定句的句意是:他们将不会放风筝。题干变否定句在will后面加not,will not=won’t将不会,故答案为won’t。
35. Was she
【详解】原句句意:她曾是一名教师。本题考查句型转换(共10分)。该句变成一般疑问句的句意是:她曾经是一名教师吗?题干含有was,变成一般疑问句将was提至句首,she不变。故答案为Was;she。
36.B 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文讲了买包。
36.句意:我想买一个新的。want to do sth想做某事,故选B。
37.At the Department Store在百货公司,小地点前用介词at,故选C。
38.句意:但它对我来说太小了。A……的,B对于,C和,for符合句意,故选B。
39.句意:它对我来说很容易携带。It’ll be easy to do sth.做某事会很容易。故选A。
40.句意:我可以把我的雨伞放在这里。can后跟动词原形put,故选C。
41.C 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.A
【导语】本文主要介绍火锅。
41.句意:火锅_____是有名的。A只在四川,B只在成都,C在中国各地。根据“It’s famous everywhere in China.”可知在中国各地都是有名的,故选C。
42.句意:火锅是_____。A辣的,B甜的,C不美味的。根据“It’s spicy(辣), but it’s really delicious.”可知是辣的,故选A。
43.句意:我们可以在火锅里放______。A水果,B米饭,C肉。根据“They put meat, vegetables, and noodles in the soup.”可知可以放肉,蔬菜和面条,故选C。
44.句意:冬天吃火锅真是_____。A热的,B开心的,C伤心的。根据“In cold winter, it’s really a happy thing to eat hot pot.”可知是开心的,故选B。
45.句意:“火锅是成都的‘城市名片’”意思是“______”。A火锅使成都有名,B人们吃火锅时需要一张卡片,C人们在成都不吃火锅。根据文章大意可知应是火锅使成都有名,故选A。
46.B 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.B
【导语】本文介绍了几位名人。
46.句意:谁在2020年救了很多人?A景海鹏。B钟南山。C张桂梅。根据第一段可知钟南山在2020年救了很多人,故选B。
47.句意:杂交水稻之父是______。A张桂梅。B景海鹏。C袁隆平。根据第二段可知杂交水稻之父是袁隆平,故选C。
48.句意:张桂梅帮助很多_______去上学。A女孩,B男孩,C工人,根据第三段可知张桂梅帮助很多女孩去上学,故选A。
49.句意:景海鹏在_______努力工作。A学校,B宇宙飞船,C农场,根据“He is the famous taikonaut(中国航天员), Jing Haipeng. He works in the spaceship(太空飞船), Shenzhou XVI.”,可知景海鹏在太空飞船努力工作,故选B。
50.句意:景海鹏乘坐_______飞入太空。A神州十五号,B神州十六号,C神州十七号,根据“He is the famous taikonaut(中国航天员), Jing Haipeng. He works in the spaceship(太空飞船), Shenzhou XVI.”,可知景海鹏乘坐神州十六号飞入太空,故选B。
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